SCHEDULE 14A

(Rule 14a-101)

 

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )

 

Filed by the Registrant x

 

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [

]

 

Check the appropriate box:

 

[

] Preliminary proxy statement.

 

[

] Confidential, for use of the Commission only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)).

 

x

  Definitive proxy statement.

 

[

] Definitive additional materials.

 

[

] Soliciting material pursuant to § 240.14a-11(c) of § 240.14a-12.

 

 

Antares Pharma, Inc.

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

 

 

Payment of filing fee (check the appropriate box):

x No fee required.

 

[

] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

 

(1)

Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

 

 

(2)

Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

 

(3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

 

 

(4)

Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

 

 

(5)

Total fee paid:

 

 

[

] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

 

[

] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the

  filing  for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration  

  statement  number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.

 

(1)

Amount Previously Paid:

 

 

(2)

Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

 

 

(3)

Filing Party:

 

 

(4)

Date Filed:

 


ANTARES PHARMA, INC.

Princeton Crossroads Corporate Center

250 Phillips Boulevard, Suite 290

Ewing, New Jersey 08618

 

 

 

 

April 10, 2008

 

 

Dear Stockholder:

 

You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Antares Pharma, Inc., to be held at 9:00 a.m., local time, on Wednesday, May 14, 2008, in the offices of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, located at 1701 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. The phone number for Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP is 215-963-5000 and the website address is www.morganlewis.com.

 

The Secretary’s Notice of Annual Meeting and the Proxy Statement that appear on the following pages describe the matters scheduled to come before the meeting. At the meeting, I will report on our company’s performance during the past year, as well as other current items of interest to our stockholders. In addition, certain members of our Board of Directors and management team, as well as representatives of KPMG LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, will be available to answer your questions.

 

I hope you will join us at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Whether or not you plan to attend, please complete and return your signed proxy card as soon as possible. If you attend the meeting, you may withdraw any proxy previously given and vote your shares in person at the meeting.

 

On behalf of our Board of Directors and our employees, thank you for your continued support of and interest in Antares Pharma, Inc.

 

 

Sincerely,

 

 


 

        

 

Jack E. Stover

 

Chief Executive Officer

 


ANTARES PHARMA, INC.

Princeton Crossroads Corporate Center

250 Phillips Boulevard, Suite 290

Ewing, New Jersey 08618

 

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN of the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Antares Pharma, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

Date & Time:

Wednesday, May 14, 2008, at 9:00 a.m. local time

 

Place:

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

1701 Market Street

 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

 

Phone: 215-963-5000

 

www.morganlewis.com

 

Items of Business:

1.

To elect two members to the Company’s Board of Directors for a term of three years.

 

 

2.

To approve and adopt an amendment to the Company’s certificate of incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company from 100,000,000 shares to 150,000,000 shares.

 

 

3.

To approve the adoption of the Antares Pharma, Inc. 2008 Equity Compensation Plan.

 

 

4.

To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2008.

 

 

5.

To transact other business that may properly come before the meeting.

 

Record Date:

All stockholders of record as of the close of business on Monday, March 31, 2008, will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

 

Your attention is directed to the enclosed proxy statement. Whether or not you intend to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, please complete, sign and return the proxy card in the enclosed, postage prepaid and addressed envelope.

 

By order of the Board of Directors,


Robert F. Apple

Secretary

April 10, 2008

 


PROXY STATEMENT OF

ANTARES PHARMA, INC.

Princeton Crossroads Corporate Center

250 Phillips Boulevard, Suite 290

Ewing, New Jersey 08618

 

 

 

 

 

Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held

 

 

May 14, 2008

 

 

This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of Antares Pharma, Inc., to be used at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on Wednesday, May 14, 2008. This proxy statement is first being sent to stockholders on or about April 10, 2008. The Board of Directors recommends that stockholders vote in favor of Items 1, 2, 3 and 4. Each stockholder who signs and returns a proxy card in the form enclosed with this proxy statement may revoke the same at any time prior to use by giving notice of such revocation to us in writing prior to the meeting or in person at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Unless so revoked, the shares represented by such proxy will be voted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders and at any adjournment thereof in the manner specified. Presence at the meeting of a stockholder who has signed a proxy does not alone revoke the proxy. If no direction is made, the proxy will be voted in favor of Items 1, 2, 3 and 4, each of which are discussed below.

 

The Company’s Annual Report to Stockholders on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2007, including financial statements, is being mailed to stockholders with this proxy statement but does not constitute a part of this proxy statement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

VOTING AT THE MEETING

3

 

 

PROPOSAL NO. 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

4

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

6

Meetings and Committees of our Board

6

Director Nominations

7

Communicating with our Board of Directors

8

Compensation of Directors

8

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

9

 

 

PROPOSAL NO. 2: APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

 

10

 

 

PROPOSAL NO. 3: ADOPTION OF THE 2008 EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN

12

 

 

PROPOSAL NO. 4: RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

             PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

 

19

 

 

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY

21

 

 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

22

 

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION – COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

24

 

 

STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES

30

 

 

ONGOING AND POST-EMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION

30

 

 

TAX CONSIDERATIONS

31

 

 

REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

31

 

 

COMPENSATION TABLES

32

 

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL

35

 

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

37

 

 

PERFORMANCE GRAPH

38

 

 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

39

 

 

OTHER MATTERS

40

 

 

EXHIBIT A: 2008 EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN

A-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2


 

Table of Contents

VOTING AT THE MEETING

 

Only holders of record of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), at the close of business on March 31, 2008, the record date, are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of that date, there were 66,654,666 shares of Common Stock outstanding. Each stockholder entitled to vote shall have the right to cast one vote for each share of Common Stock outstanding in such stockholder’s name.

 

Shares cannot be voted at the Annual Meeting unless the holder of record is present in person or by proxy. The enclosed form of proxy is a means by which a stockholder may authorize the voting of his, her or its shares at the Annual Meeting.

 

The Company presently has no other class of stock outstanding and entitled to be voted at the Annual Meeting. The presence in person or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all votes entitled to be cast at the Annual Meeting will constitute a quorum. If a broker that is a record holder of Common Stock does not return a signed proxy, the shares of Common Stock represented by such proxy will not be considered present at the Annual Meeting and will not be counted toward establishing a quorum. If a broker that is a record holder of Common Stock does return a signed proxy, but is not authorized to vote on one or more matters (with respect to each such matter, a “broker non-vote”), the shares of Common Stock represented by such proxy will be considered present at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. A broker that is a member of the New York Stock Exchange is prohibited, unless the stockholder provides the broker with written instructions, from giving a proxy on non-routine matters.

 

Assuming a quorum is present,

 

(i)      a plurality of the votes cast by stockholders present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote for the election of directors at the Annual Meeting will be required to elect the members of the Board of Directors of the Company. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the election of directors;

 

(ii)     the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares outstanding, and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, will be required to approve and adopt the amendment of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect on the outcome of the vote as votes against the amendment of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation;

 

 

(iii)

the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, will be required to approve the adoption of the 2008 Equity Compensation Plan. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote to approve the adoption of the 2008 Equity Compensation Plan; and

 

 

(iv)

the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be required for the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm for the current fiscal year. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote to consider the ratification of the appointment of KPMG, LLP.

 

Stockholders are urged to specify their voting preference by marking the appropriate boxes on the enclosed proxy card. The shares of Common Stock represented by each properly executed proxy will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with each stockholder’s directions. If no choice has been specified and the enclosed proxy card is properly executed and returned, the shares represented by that proxy will be voted “FOR” the nominees for election as directors named under the caption “Election of Directors,” “FOR” the approval and adoption of the amendment of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, “FOR” the adoption of the 2008 Equity Compensation Plan and “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2008. If any other matters are properly presented at the Annual Meeting for action, the proxy holders will vote the proxies (which confer discretionary authority to vote on such matters) in accordance with their judgment.

 

3

 


 

Table of Contents

Proposal No. 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

Our Bylaws provide that the number of directors that constitute our Board of Directors shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors and that directors shall be divided into three classes of as nearly equal size as possible. Our Board of Directors has set the number of directors at seven. The members of each class are elected to serve a three-year term, and the terms of each class are staggered. The terms of Dr. Paul K. Wotton and Dr. Leonard S. Jacob will expire at the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the terms of Jack E. Stover and Anton G. Gueth will expire at the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and the terms of Dr. Jacques Gonella, Thomas J. Garrity and Dr. Rajesh C. Shrotriya will expire at the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

 

Our Board of Directors has nominated the persons named below for election as directors, following their recommendation for nomination by our Governance and Nominating Committee.

 

The accompanying proxy will be voted in favor of the election of the following nominees as directors, unless the stockholder giving the proxy indicates to the contrary on the proxy. All nominees have agreed to stand for election at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. If any nominee is not available as a candidate for director at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies will be voted for another nominee designated by our Board of Directors to fill such vacancy, unless the stockholder giving the proxy indicates to the contrary on the proxy.

 

Our Board of Directors recommends a vote FORthe election of the nominees.

 

Nominees to be elected at the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders for a

term continuing until the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

 

Dr.  Paul K. Wotton

Age 47

 

Dr. Wotton was appointed to the Board of Directors of Antares Pharma in August 2004 and is also a member of our Audit Committee and our Governance and Nominating Committee. Dr. Wotton formerly served as President and CEO of Topigen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biotechnology company based in Montreal, Canada. Dr. Wotton possesses over twenty years of experience in the pharmaceutical industry. Prior to joining Topigen, he was Head of Global Business Development at SkyePharma, a United Kingdom company listed on the London Stock Exchange and quoted on Nasdaq. Dr. Wotton also previously served as Vice President of Corporate Development for Eurand and Vice President of Business Development for Penwest Pharmaceuticals Co. He earned a Bachelor in Pharmacy degree from the University of London, an MBA from Kingston Business School and a Ph.D. in pharmaceutical science from the University of Nottingham. Dr. Wotton is a member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society and the Licensing Executives Society and the Chair of BIOTECanada Emerging Companies Advisory Board and is a member of the BIOTECanada Board of Directors.

 

Dr.  Leonard S. Jacob

Age 59

 

Dr. Leonard Jacob joined our Board of Directors in January 2007 and is the Chairman of our Governance and Nominating Committee and is a member of our Compensation Committee. He founded InKine Pharmaceutical Company Inc. in 1997 and served as Chairman and CEO from its founding until the company was acquired by Salix Pharmaceuticals in 2005. In 1989 Dr. Jacob co-founded Maganin Pharmaceuticals and served as its Chief Operating Officer until 1996. From 1980 to 1989 Dr. Jacob served in a variety of executive roles including Worldwide Vice President of SmithKline & French Labs (now Glaxo-SmithKline) and as a member of their Corporate Management Committee. He earned a Ph.D. in pharmacology from Temple University and an M.D. from the Medical College of Pennsylvania (Drexel University College of Medicine). Dr. Jacob currently serves as Chairman of Life Science Advisors, a consulting group to the healthcare industry. He also serves on the Board of QuiqMeds, a private drug wholesaler dispensing company, the Colon Cancer Alliance and the Board of Overseers for Temple University School of Medicine and is a founding Director of the Jacob Internet fund, a public mutual fund.

 

4

 


Table of Contents

 

Directors whose term continues until the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

 

Jack E. Stover

Age 55

 

Mr. Stover joined Antares Pharma as President and Chief Operating Officer in July 2004 and was appointed Chief Executive Officer and a member of our Board of Directors in September 2004. Prior to joining Antares Pharma, Mr. Stover was Executive Vice President, Treasurer and CFO of Sicor, Inc., a public injectable pharmaceutical company which was acquired by Teva Pharmaceuticals. Prior to Sicor, Mr. Stover was Executive Vice President and Director for a proprietary women’s drug company, Gynetics, Inc., and before Gynetics, he was Senior Vice President and Director for B. Braun Medical, Inc., a private global medical device and product company. For more than five years, Mr. Stover was a partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers (then Coopers and Lybrand), working in their Lifescience industry division. Mr. Stover is also a director of Arbios Systems, Inc. and PDI, Inc. Mr. Stover earned a Bachelors Degree from Lehigh University and is a CPA.

 

Anton G. Gueth

Age 51

 

Mr. Gueth joined our Board of Directors in October 2003 and serves as Chairman of our Compensation Committee and as a member of our Audit Committee and our Governance and Nominating Committee. Mr. Gueth is currently a Managing Director of Burrill & Company, a merchant bank specialized in the health care field. His career includes nearly 19 years with Eli Lilly and Company, most recently as Director of Alliance Management. He also served as General Manager of Lilly’s African and Middle Eastern operations; Vice President of Financial Planning and Treasury of PCS Health Systems; Managing Director of Lilly’s Saudi Arabia, Gulf and Yemen operations, as well as other sales, marketing and financial positions. Mr. Gueth earned a Masters Degree in agricultural economics from the Justus Liebig University in Giessen, Germany, as well as a Masters Degree in public affairs from Indiana University. Mr. Gueth is a director of the American Liver Foundation, Northern California Chapter.

 

Directors whose term continues until the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

 

Dr.  Jacques Gonella

Age 66

 

Dr. Gonella has served as the Chairman of our Board of Directors since January 2001. Dr. Gonella was the founder of Permatec (a Swiss company that was merged with Medi-Ject, Inc., to form Antares Pharma, Inc.) and served as the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Permatec since its founding in June 1997. Prior to founding Permatec, Dr. Gonella founded JAGO Pharma AG in 1983 and served as its President and Chief Executive Officer until its acquisition in May 1996 by SkyePharma, PLC, a United Kingdom company listed on the London Stock Exchange and quoted on Nasdaq. Prior to the founding of JAGO, Dr. Gonella occupied various positions with F. Hoffman-La Roche Ltd. and Pfizer Inc. between 1968 and 1979. Dr. Gonella currently sits on the boards of directors of Protherics PLC, London and several private pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical investment funds. He holds a doctorate in analytical chemistry from the Polytechnic Institute of Lausanne, Switzerland. He is currently a private investor and proprietor of JG Consulting AG.

 

Thomas J. Garrity

Age 59

 

Mr. Garrity joined our Board of Directors in October 2003 and serves as Chairman of our Audit Committee and as a member of our Governance and Nominating Committee. He was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for PCS Health Systems, a provider of managed pharmaceutical care, from 1994 to 2000. He played a key role during its subsequent integration with Advance Paradigm, Inc. and became Executive Vice President of Financial Operations for the resultant entity, AdvancePCS, a provider of health improvement solutions. Prior to that, Mr. Garrity held various positions at Eli Lilly and Company, including Director of Public Policy Planning and Development; Director of Corporate Financial Planning; and other international, marketing and financial positions. Mr. Garrity holds an S.B. degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in aerospace engineering and an MBA in finance from the University of Chicago. He is currently a private investor and consultant.

 

Dr.  Rajesh C. Shrotriya

Age 63

 

Dr. Shrotriya joined our Board of Directors in April 2004 and is a member of our Compensation Committee and our Governance and Nominating Committee. Dr. Shrotriya is the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on the in-licensing, clinical development and commercialization of oncology and generic drugs. In September 2000, Dr. Shrotriya joined

 

5

 


Table of Contents

 

NeoTherapeutics, Inc., as President and Chief Operating Officer, and in August 2002, he was appointed Chief Executive Officer. In this capacity, he spearheaded major changes in business strategy and coordinated the structural reorganization of NeoTherapeutics, culminating in the formation of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Prior to that, Dr. Shrotriya was Executive Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer for SuperGen, Inc., and Vice President, Medical Affairs and Vice President, Chief Medical Officer of MGI Pharma, Inc. For 18 years he held various positions at Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, the most recent being Executive Director Worldwide CNS Clinical Research. Dr. Shrotriya has also held various positions at Hoechst Pharmaceuticals and was an attending physician and held a courtesy appointment at St. Joseph Hospital in Stamford, Connecticut. Dr. Shrotriya received a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degree at the Armed Forces Medical College in Poona, India; a post-graduate diploma in Chest Diseases from Delhi University; and a post-graduate M.D. degree from the Grant Medical College in Bombay, India. He also received a certificate for Advanced Biomedical Research Management from Harvard University.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

In accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law and our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, our business and affairs are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. We provide information to the Directors about our business through, among other things, operating, financial and other reports, as well as other documents presented at meetings of the Board of Directors and Committees of the Board.

 

The Board of Directors has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that address the practices of the Board and specify criteria to assist the Board in determining Director independence. These criteria supplement the listing standards of the American Stock Exchange and the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics sets forth rules of conduct that apply to all of our Directors, officers and employees. The Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Business Conduct and Ethics are available on our website at www.antarespharma.com as well as in printed form, free of charge to any stockholder who requests them, by writing or telephoning the Investor Relations Department, Antares Pharma, Inc., 250 Phillips Boulevard, Suite 290, Ewing, NJ 08618. (Telephone Number: 609-359-3020). With respect to any amendments or waivers of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (to the extent applicable to our chief executive officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions) we intend to either post such amendments or waivers on our website, www.antarespharma.com, or disclose such amendments or waivers pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

Meetings and Committees of our Board

 

Our Board of Directors met 7 times during 2007. Our Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Governance and Nominating Committee. During 2007, all of our current directors attended at least 85% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board of Directors and of the Committees on which they served. Our Directors are invited, but are not required, to attend our Annual Meetings of Stockholders. Last year all of our directors attended the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

 

The Audit Committee consisted of Thomas J. Garrity, Anton G. Gueth and Dr. Paul K. Wotton. With Mr. Garrity acting as Chairman, this Committee met, either telephonically or in person, 6 times during 2007. The Audit Committee reviews the results and scope of the audit and other services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm, as well as our accounting principles and systems of internal controls, and reports the results of its review to, or holds concurrent meetings with, the full Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Garrity meets the requirements of a financial expert, as that term is defined in Item 401 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Additionally, our Board has determined that Mr. Garrity is independent, as defined in Item 7(d)(3)(iv) of Schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that each of the members of our Audit Committee is “independent” within the meaning of Section 121(A) of the American Stock Exchange listing standards.

 

The Compensation Committee consisted of Anton G. Gueth, Dr. Rajesh Shrotriya and Dr. Leonard S. Jacob. Mr. Thomas J. Garrity was a member of this Committee until August 30, 2007 and Dr. Jacob became a member of this Committee on that date. With Mr. Gueth acting as Chairman, this committee met, either telephonically or in person, 5 times during 2007. The Compensation Committee makes recommendations concerning executive salaries, incentive compensation for employees as well as employee benefits. Our Board of Directors as a whole administers our 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan for Employees, our 2001 Stock Option Plan

 

6

 


Table of Contents

 

for Non-Employee Directors and Consultants and our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the Plans). The Board appoints the Compensation Committee to perform all of the administrative functions for the Plans. All actions taken by the Compensation Committee for the Plans are reported to the Board of Directors.     

 

The Board of Directors adopted the charter of the Governance and Nominating Committee on January 16, 2007. This committee consists of all independent members of the Board of Directors and in 2007 consisted of Thomas J. Garrity, Anton G. Gueth, Dr. Rajesh Shrotriya, Dr. Leonard S. Jacob and Dr. Paul K. Wotton. Dr. Wotton served as Chairman of this Committee until May 11, 2007, and thereafter Dr. Jacob assumed the role of Chairman. This Committee met in person 1 time during 2007. The Governance and Nominating Committee has the following purpose:

 

 

to advise the Board regarding the membership and operations of the Board;

 

to identify individuals qualified to serve as members of the Board, to select, subject to ratification by the Board, the director nominees for the next annual meeting of stockholders, and to recommend to the Board individuals to fill vacancies on the Board;

 

to recommend to the Board the responsibilities of each Board committee, the structure and operation of each Board committee, and the director nominees for assignment to each Board committee;

 

to oversee the Board’s annual evaluation of its performance and the performance of other Board committees; and

 

to develop and recommend to the Board a set of corporate governance guidelines applicable to the Company and to review periodically the guidelines.

 

Director Nominations

 

In connection with our proxy solicitation relating to our annual meeting of stockholders, our Board recommends a slate of nominees for election by our stockholders. In addition, our Board fills vacancies on the Board when necessary or appropriate. Our Board’s recommendations or determinations are made after consideration of the recommendations of, and information supplied by, our Governance and Nominating Committee as to the suitability of each individual, taking into account the criteria described below and other factors, including the requirements for Board committee membership. The Board as a whole should collectively possess a broad range of skills, expertise, industry and other knowledge, and business and other experience useful to the effective oversight of our business. The Board also seeks members from diverse backgrounds so that the Board consists of members with a broad spectrum of experience and expertise and with a reputation for integrity. Directors should have experience in positions with a high degree of responsibility, be leaders in the companies or institutions with which they are affiliated, and be selected based on contributions that they can make to us. In determining whether to recommend a director for reelection, our Governance and Nominating Committee also considers a director’s past attendance at meetings and participation in and contributions to the activities of the Board and committees of the Board on which the director served. Our Board considers recommendations for nominations from a wide variety of sources, including members of our Board, business contacts, our legal counsel, community leaders and members of our management.

 

The Board will also consider candidates for nomination recommended by a stockholder. The procedures for nominating directors, other than by the Board of Directors, are set forth in the Bylaws and our Corporate Governance Guidelines. Nominations for the election of directors, other than by the Board of Directors, must be made by a stockholder entitled to vote for the election of directors by giving timely written notice to the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal office. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Secretary not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s Annual Meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the Annual Meeting is advanced by more than 30 days before or delayed by more than 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such Annual Meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such Annual Meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director, all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected)

 

7

 


Table of Contents

 

and as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Company’s books, and of such beneficial owner, and the class and number of shares of the Company which are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner. If a stockholder fails to comply with the above provisions, then the Chairman of the meeting may declare that the nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures prescribed by the Bylaws and the defective nomination may be disregarded. Subject to compliance with statutory or regulatory requirements, our Board does not expect that candidates recommended by stockholders will be evaluated in a different manner than other candidates.

 

Communicating with our Board of Directors

 

You may communicate in writing with any or all of our Directors via U.S. mail addressed to Antares Pharma, Inc., c/o Corporate Secretary, Princeton Crossroads Corporate Center, 250 Phillips Boulevard, Suite 290, Ewing, NJ 08618. Our Corporate Secretary will review and summarize all communications received for the purpose of expediting director review of matters communicated and will forward correspondence directly to the directors as appropriate.

 

Compensation of Directors

 

Under the Directors’ Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2007, all non-employee directors receive an initial grant of 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on the day they are initially elected or appointed to the Board of Directors, an annual grant of an option to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock at the time of the Company’s Annual Stockholder Meeting, an annual retainer of $25,000, the Board Chairman receives an additional $15,000, the Audit and Compensation Committee Chairs each receive an additional $12,000, the Governance and Nominating Committee Chair receives an additional $6,000, and the Audit and Compensation Committee members receive an additional $5,000. No additional payments are earned for each Board or Committee meeting. Annually, the directors can elect to take restricted stock or options in lieu of the cash compensation. The number of shares of stock issued would be based on the market value of the stock and the number of options granted would be determined based on a valuation using a Black-Scholes calculation.

 

All directors are reimbursed for expenses actually incurred in attending meetings of the Board of Directors and its committees.

 

The following table provides information regarding Director compensation in 2007, which reflects the standard compensation described above and certain other payments. The table does not include compensation for reimbursement of travel expenses related to attending Board and Committee meetings. In addition, the table does not address compensation for Mr. Stover, which is addressed under “Executive Compensation” below. Mr. Stover does not receive additional compensation for serving as a Director.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 


Table of Contents

 

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION – 2007

 

 

Name

 

Fees Earned or
Paid in
Cash

 

Stock
Awards (1)

 

Option
Awards (1)

 

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation

 

Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings

 

All Other
Compensation (2)

 

Total

 

Dr. Jacques Gonella

 

$

37,750

 

$

 

$

30,497

 

$

 

$

 

$

10,876

 

$

79,123

 

Thomas J. Garrity

 

 

40,750

 

 

 

 

30,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71,247

 

Anton G. Gueth

 

 

11,000

 

 

 

 

57,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,531

 

Dr. Leonard S. Jacob

 

 

18,625

 

 

 

 

41,718

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,343

 

Dr. Rajesh C. Shrotriya

 

 

7,250

 

 

13,364

 

 

30,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,111

 

Dr. Paul K. Wotton

 

 

18,500

 

 

6,682

 

 

30,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

55,679

 

 

(1)

The amounts shown for stock and option awards relate to shares granted under our 2001 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors and Consultants. These amounts are equal to the dollar amounts recognized in 2007 with respect to the stock and option awards for financial statement purposes, computed in accordance with SFAS 123(R), but without giving effect to estimated forfeitures. The assumptions used in determining the amounts for option awards are set forth in note 7 to our consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2007 the Directors held options to purchase an aggregate of 660,132 shares of our common stock.

(2)

Represents the cost of a Company provided mobile phone for Dr. Gonella in 2007.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

During 2007, no member of the Compensation Committee had any relationship or transaction with us that is required to be reported under Item 402(j) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 


 

Table of Contents

Proposal No. 2

APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE THE AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF SHARES OF THE COMPANY’S

COMMON STOCK FROM 100,000,000 SHARES TO 150,000,000 SHARES

 

The Board of Directors has unanimously approved, and recommended to the stockholders to approve and adopt, an amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, from 100,000,000 shares to 150,000,000 shares. The Board of Directors has determined that this amendment is advisable and in the best interests of the Company and should be adopted by the stockholders. The Company is currently authorized to issue 3,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, and the proposed amendment will not affect this authorization.

 

The proposed increase in the number of authorized shares of our common stock has been recommended by the Board of Directors to ensure that an adequate supply of authorized, unissued shares of common stock is available for general corporate needs and to provide the Board of Directors with the necessary flexibility to issue common stock in connection with acquisitions, merger transactions, financings, through public offerings or private placements, stock splits, stock dividends and equity compensation plans and arrangements, in each case without the expense and delay associated with obtaining stockholder approval of an amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation at the time of such action, except as may be required for a particular issuance by applicable law or by the rules of any stock exchange on which our securities may then be listed. Moreover, pursuant to various agreements, the Company has agreed to reserve an amount of common stock issuable upon exercise of options and warrants. The Company expects that it may need to reserve additional shares of common stock in the future for similar purposes.

 

Of the 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock presently authorized to be issued under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, 65,529,666 shares were outstanding as of March 14, 2008 and up to 28,750,685 shares were reserved for issuance upon vesting of restricted stock and upon the exercise of outstanding warrants and options. Additionally, 1,805,000 shares of common stock may be granted to our executives under performance stock bonus agreements.

 

The Board of Directors has determined that an increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock is in the best interest of the Company. In particular, the Board of Directors has contemplated that the Company could use the proposed additional shares of Common Stock:

 

 

to acquire and/or license proprietary rights to products;

 

to acquire and/or license proprietary rights to promising candidates for development into commercially successful pharmaceutical products and technologies;

 

to attract and retain the services of qualified persons to assist in the development of such pharmaceutical products and technologies; and

 

in connection with any future equity financings of the Company.

 

When issued, any additional shares of common stock authorized by the amendment will have the same rights and privileges under our Certificate of Incorporation as the shares of common stock currently authorized and outstanding. Holders of common stock currently have no preemptive rights and, accordingly, stockholders would not have any preferential rights to purchase any of the additional shares of common stock when such shares are issued.

 

Except as disclosed above, the Company does not presently have any definitive plans, arrangements or understandings with respect to the issuance of any of the remaining newly authorized shares of common stock; however, as stated above, the proposed increase in the common stock the Company is authorized to issue has been recommended by the Board of Directors to ensure that an adequate supply of authorized, unissued shares of common stock is available for general corporate needs and to provide the Board of Directors with the necessary flexibility to issue common stock in connection with acquisitions, merger transactions or financings, through public offerings or private placements, stock splits, stock dividends and equity compensation plans and arrangements, in each case without the expense and delay associated with obtaining stockholder approval of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation at the time of such action, except as may be required for a particular issuance by applicable law or by the rules of any stock exchange on which our securities may then be listed.

 

10


Table of Contents

 

Although the Board of Directors has no present intention of issuing such additional shares for such purposes, the proposed increase in the number of authorized shares of our common stock could enable the Board of Directors to render more difficult or discourage an attempt by another person or entity to obtain control of the Company. Such additional shares could be issued by the Board of Directors in a public or private sale, merger or similar transaction, increasing the number of outstanding shares of the Company’s capital stock and thereby diluting the equity interest and voting power of a party attempting to obtain control of the Company. The increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock has not, however, been proposed for an anti-takeover-related purpose and we have no knowledge of any current efforts to obtain control of the Company or to effect large accumulations of our common stock. This Proposal No. 2 is not part of any plan by the Company to adopt a series of amendments to its Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws so as to render the takeover of the Company more difficult. Moreover, we are not submitting this Proposal No. 2 to enable us to frustrate any efforts by another party to acquire a controlling interest or to seek representation on the Board of Directors.

 

The issuance of additional shares of common stock may furthermore, depending upon the circumstances under which such shares are issued, reduce existing stockholders’ equity per share and may reduce the percentage ownership of common stock by existing stockholders. It is not the present intention of the Board of Directors to seek stockholder approval prior to any issuance of shares of common stock that would become authorized by the amendment unless otherwise required by applicable law or by the rules of any stock exchange on which our securities may then be traded. Frequently, opportunities arise that require prompt action, and it is the belief of the Board of Directors that the delay associated with stockholder approval of a specific issuance could be to the detriment of the Company and its stockholders.

 

Subject to stockholder approval of this Proposal No. 2, Article IV of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation would be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

 

“The total number of shares of capital stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is One Hundred Fifty Three Million (153,000,000) shares, consisting of One Hundred Fifty Million (150,000,000) shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), and Three Million (3,000,000) shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”).”

 

If the proposed amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation as outlined in this Proposal No. 2 is approved and adopted by the stockholders, the Board of Directors will cause the Certificate of Amendment reflecting the adopted amendment to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The Certificate of Amendment will be effective upon its filing. If the stockholders do not adopt this Proposal No. 2, the Certificate of Amendment will not be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

 

No dissenters’ rights are available under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or under our Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws to any stockholder who dissents from this Proposal No. 2.

 

Our Board of Directors recommends a vote FORthe approval and adoption of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, from 100,000,000 shares to 150,000,000 shares.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 


 

Table of Contents

Proposal No. 3

APPROVAL OF THE ADOPTION OF THE ANTARES PHARMA, INC. 2008 EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN

 

On January 11, 2008, our Board of Directors adopted, subject to approval by our stockholders at the Annual Meeting, the Antares Pharma, Inc. 2008 Equity Compensation Plan (the “2008 Plan” or the “Plan”). Our Board of Directors has directed that the proposal to approve the Plan be submitted to our stockholders for their approval at the Annual Meeting. Stockholder approval is being sought (i) in order to meet the American Stock Exchange listing requirements, (ii) so that compensation attributable to grants under the Plan may qualify for an exemption from the deduction limit under section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (see discussion of “Federal Income Tax Consequences” below), and (iii) in order for incentive stock options to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.

We currently maintain the 1993 Stock Option Plan (the “1993 Plan”), 1996 Stock Option Plan (the “1996 Plan”), Amended and Restated 2001 Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Plan”), Amended and Restated 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan for Employees (the “2001 Employees Plan”), and 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan”) (the 1993 Plan, 1996 Plan, 2001 Plan, 2001 Employees Plan and 2006 Plan collectively, the “Prior Plans”). The total number of shares remaining available for issuance under the Prior Plans as of March 14, 2008 is 2,362,610 shares.

Our Board of Directors believes that the number of shares available for issuance under the Prior Plans is not sufficient in light of our compensation structure and strategy. Our Board of Directors has concluded that our ability to attract, retain and motivate top quality employees, non-employee directors, and consultants and advisors is important to our success and would be enhanced by our continued ability to make grants under the 2008 Plan. In addition, our Board of Directors believes that our interests and the interests of our stockholders will be advanced if we can continue to offer our employees, non-employee directors and consultants and advisors the opportunity to acquire or increase their proprietary interests in us. Our Board of Directors believes that the availability of 2,005,000 new shares, plus 2,362,610 shares remaining available for issuance under the Prior Plans, plus 5,632,390 shares subject to outstanding grants under the Prior Plans as of the date of the Annual Meeting (as such numbers are adjusted for exercises and forfeitures between March 14, 2008 and the date of the Annual Meeting; provided that in no event will the aggregate number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2008 Plan exceed 10,000,000 shares), under the 2008 Plan will ensure that we continue to have a sufficient number of shares with which to achieve our compensation strategy.

The 2008 Plan is intended to replace the Prior Plans. If the 2008 Plan is approved by our stockholders, then the Prior Plans will be merged with and into the 2008 Plan, no further grants will be made under the Prior Plans, and shares with respect to all grants outstanding under the Prior Plans will be issued or transferred under the 2008 Plan.

If approved by our stockholders, the 2008 Plan will become effective on May 14, 2008.

The material terms of the 2008 Plan are summarized below. A copy of the full text of the 2008 Plan is attached to this Proxy Statement as Exhibit A. This summary of the 2008 Plan is not intended to be a complete description of the 2008 Plan and is qualified in its entirety by the actual text of the 2008 Plan to which reference is made.

Material Features of the Plan

General. The Plan provides that grants may be made in any of the following forms:

 

Incentive stock options

 

Nonqualified stock options

 

Stock units

 

Stock awards

 

Stock appreciation rights (“SARs”)

 

Dividend equivalents

 

Other stock-based awards

 

12

 




Table of Contents

The Plan authorizes 10,000,000 shares of our common stock for issuance, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as described below. The 10,000,000 share limit is comprised of (i) 2,005,000 new shares, (ii) 5,632,390 shares of our common stock subject to outstanding grants under the Prior Plans as of the date of the Annual Meeting and (iii) 2,362,610 shares of our common stock remaining available for issuance under the Prior Plans but not subject to previously exercised, vested or paid grants as of the date of the Annual Meeting.

The Plan provides that the maximum aggregate number of shares of our common stock with respect to which grants may be made to any individual during any calendar year is 1,000,000 shares, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as described below. If dividend equivalents are granted as qualified performance-based compensation under section 162(m) of the Code, a grantee may not accrue more than $1,000,000 of such dividend equivalents during any calendar year.

If and to the extent options (including options granted under the Prior Plans) and SARs granted under the Plan terminate, expire or are cancelled, forfeited, exchanged or surrendered without being exercised or if any stock awards (including stock awards granted under the Prior Plans), stock units, or other stock-based awards are forfeited, terminated, or otherwise not paid in full, the shares subject to such grants will become available again for purposes of the Plan. Shares surrendered in payment of the exercise price of an option will become available again for issuance or transfer under the Plan. To the extent any grants are paid in cash, and not in shares of common stock, any shares previously subject to such grants will again be available for issuance or transfer under the Plan.

Administration. The Plan will be administered and interpreted by the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”). However, our Board of Directors will approve and administer all grants made to non-employee directors. References to the Committee include our Board of Directors where appropriate. The Committee may delegate authority to administer the Plan to one or more subcommittees, as it deems appropriate.

The Committee has the authority to (i) determine the individuals to whom grants will be made under the Plan, (ii) determine the type, size, terms and conditions of the grants, (iii) determine when grants will be made and the duration of any applicable exercise or restriction period, including the criteria for exercisability and the acceleration of exercisability, (iv) amend the terms and conditions of any previously issued grant, subject to the limitations described below and (v) deal with any other matters arising under the Plan. The Committee presently consists of Anton G. Gueth (Chair), Leonard S. Jacob, Dr. Rajesh C. Shrotriya, each of whom is a non-employee director of our company.

Eligibility for Participation. All of our employees and the employees of our subsidiaries, all of our non-employee directors, and consultants and advisors who perform services for us and our subsidiaries are eligible to receive grants under the Plan. As of March 14, 2008, approximately 30 employees and 6 non-employee directors are eligible to receive grants under the Plan. The Committee is authorized to select the persons to receive grants from among those eligible and the Committee will determine the number of shares of our common stock that are subject to each grant.

Types of Awards.

Stock Options

The Committee may grant options intended to qualify as incentive stock options within the meaning of section 422 of the Code (“ISOs”) or “nonqualified stock options” that are not intended to so qualify (“NQSOs”) or any combination of ISOs and NQSOs. Anyone eligible to participate in the Plan may receive a grant of NQSOs. Only our employees and employees of our subsidiaries may receive a grant of ISOs.

The Committee will fix the exercise price per share of options on the date of grant. The exercise price of options granted under the Plan will be equal to or greater than the last reported sale price of the underlying shares of our common stock on the date of grant. However, if the grantee of an ISO is a person who holds more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock, the exercise price per share of an ISO granted to such person must be at least 110% of the last reported sale price of a share of our common stock on the date of grant.

 

13

 




Table of Contents

The Committee will determine the term of each option which shall not exceed ten years from the date of grant, or, for Swiss employees, eleven years from the date of grant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the grantee of an ISO is a person who holds more than 10% of the combined voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock, the term of the ISO may not exceed five years from the date of grant. To the extent that the aggregate fair market value of shares of our common stock, determined on the date of grant, with respect to which ISOs become exercisable for the first time by a grantee during any calendar year exceeds $100,000, such ISOs will be treated as NQSOs.

The Committee will determine the terms and conditions of options, including when they become exercisable. The Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any options. The Committee will also determine under what circumstances a grantee may exercise an option after termination of employment or service. Generally, if a grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us for any reason other than disability, death, or termination for cause, the grantee’s options will terminate 90 days following the date on which the grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us. If a grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us on account of the grantee’s disability or death, the grantee’s options will terminate one year following the date on which the grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us. In each case described above, the Committee may specify a different option termination date, but in any event no later than the expiration of the option term. If a grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us on account of termination for cause, the grantee’s options will terminate immediately.

A grantee may exercise an option by delivering notice of exercise to us. The grantee will pay the exercise price and any withholding taxes for the option: (i) in cash, (ii) unless the Committee determines otherwise, by delivering shares of our common stock already owned by the grantee and having a fair market value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price or by attestation to ownership of shares of our common stock having a fair market value on the date of exercise at least equal to the exercise price, (iii) by payment through a broker in accordance with the procedures permitted by Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board or (iv) by such other method as the Committee may approve.

Stock Awards

The Committee may grant stock awards to anyone eligible to participate in the Plan. The Committee may require that grantees pay consideration for the stock awards and may impose restrictions on the stock awards. If restrictions are imposed on stock awards, the Committee will determine whether they will lapse over a period of time or according to such other criteria as the Committee determines.

The Committee will determine the number of shares of our common stock subject to the grant of stock awards and the other terms and conditions of the grant. Unless the Committee determines otherwise, a grantee will have the right to vote shares of our common stock and to receive dividends paid on such shares during the restriction period. The Committee may determine that a grantee’s entitlement to dividends with respect to stock awards will be subject to the achievement of performance goals or other conditions.

Unless the Committee determines otherwise, if a grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us during the restriction period, or if other specified conditions are not met, then the grantee’s stock award will terminate as to all shares covered by the award as to which the restrictions have not lapsed, and those shares of our common stock must be immediately returned to us.

Stock Units

The Committee may grant stock units to anyone eligible to participate in the Plan. Each stock unit provides the grantee with the right to receive a share of our common stock or an amount based on the value of a share of our common stock at a future date. The Committee will determine the number of stock units that will be granted, whether stock units will become payable based on achievement of performance goals or other conditions, and the other terms and conditions applicable to stock units.

Stock units may be paid at the end of a specified period or deferred to a date authorized by the Committee. If a stock unit becomes distributable, it will be paid to the grantee in cash, in shares of our common stock, or in a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, as determined by the Committee. Unless the Committee

 

14

 


Table of Contents

determines otherwise, if a grantee ceases to be employed by, or provide service to, us before the stock units vest, or if other conditions are not met, the grantee’s stock units will be forfeited.

SARs

The Committee may grant SARs to anyone eligible to participate in the Plan. SARs may be granted in connection with, or independently of, any option granted under the Plan. Upon exercise of an SAR, the grantee will receive an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of exercise over the base amount for the SAR. Payment will be made in shares of our common stock.

The base amount of each SAR will be determined by the Committee and will be equal to the per share exercise price of the related option or, if there is no related option, an amount that is at least equal to the last reported sale price of a share of our common stock on the date of grant of the SAR. The Committee will determine the terms and conditions of SARs, including when they become exercisable. The Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any SARs. SARs may only be exercised while the grantee is employed by, or providing service to, us and our subsidiaries or within a specified period of time after termination of employment or service, as determined by the Committee.

Dividend Equivalents

The Committee may grant dividend equivalents in connection with stock units or other stock-based awards. Dividend equivalents are payable in cash or shares of our common stock and may be paid currently or accrued as contingent obligations. The terms and conditions of dividend equivalents will be determined by the Committee.

Other Stock-Based Awards

The Committee may grant other stock-based awards, which are grants other than options, SARs, stock units, and stock awards. The Committee may grant other stock-based awards to anyone eligible to participate in the Plan. These grants will be based on or measured by shares of our common stock, and will be payable in cash, in shares of our common stock, or in a combination of cash and shares of our common stock. The terms and conditions for other stock-based awards will be determined by the Committee.

Qualified Performance-Based Compensation. The Plan permits the Committee to impose objective performance goals that must be met with respect to grants of stock units, stock awards, other stock-based awards or dividend equivalents granted to employees under the Plan, in order for the grants to be considered qualified performance-based compensation for purposes of section 162(m) of the Code (see “Federal Income Tax Consequences” below). Prior to, or soon after the beginning of, the performance period, the Committee will establish in writing the performance goals that must be met, the applicable performance period, the amounts to be paid if the performance goals are met, and any other conditions. The Committee may provide in the grant agreement that qualified performance-based grants will be payable or restrictions on such grants will lapse, in whole or part, in the event of the grantee’s death or disability during the performance period or under other circumstances consistent with Treasury regulations.

The performance goals, to the extent designed to meet the requirements of section 162(m) of the Code, will be based on one or more of the following measures: stock price, earnings per share, net earnings, operating earnings, earnings before income taxes, EBITDA (earnings before income tax expense, interest expense, and depreciation and amortization expense), return on assets, stockholder return, return on equity, growth in assets, unit volume, sales or market share, or strategic business criteria consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting specified revenue goals, market penetration goals, geographic business expansion goals, cost targets or goals relating to acquisitions or divestitures.

The Committee will not have the discretion to increase the amount of compensation that is payable upon achievement of the designated performance goals. After the announcement of our financial results for the performance period, the Committee will certify and announce the results for the performance period. If and to the extent that the Committee does not certify that the performance goals have been met, the grants of stock awards, stock units, other stock-based awards and dividend equivalents for the performance period will be forfeited or will not be made, as applicable.

 

15

 




Table of Contents

Deferrals. The Committee may permit or require grantees to defer receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of shares of our common stock that would otherwise be due to the grantee in connection with any stock units or other stock-based awards under the Plan. The Committee will establish the rules and procedures applicable to any such deferrals and may provide for interest or other earnings to be paid on such deferrals.

Adjustment Provisions. If there is any change in the number or kind of shares of our common stock outstanding (i) by reason of a stock dividend, spinoff, recapitalization, stock split, or combination or exchange of shares, (ii) by reason of a merger, reorganization or consolidation, (iii) by reason of a reclassification or change in par value, or (iv) by reason of any other extraordinary or unusual event affecting the outstanding shares of our common stock as a class without our receipt of consideration, or if the value of outstanding shares of our common stock is substantially reduced as a result of a spinoff or payment by us of an extraordinary dividend or distribution, the maximum number of shares of our common stock available for issuance under the Plan, the maximum number of shares of our common stock for which any individual may receive grants in any year, the kind and number of shares covered by outstanding grants, the kind and number of shares issued and to be issued under the Plan, and the price per share or the applicable market value of such grants will be equitably adjusted by the Committee, in such manner as the Committee deems appropriate, to reflect any increase or decrease in the number of, or change in the kind or value of, the issued shares of our common stock to preclude, to the extent practicable, the enlargement or dilution of rights and benefits under the Plan and such outstanding grants. Any fractional shares resulting from such adjustment will be eliminated. In addition, in the event of a change of control, the provisions applicable to a change in control will apply. Any adjustments to outstanding grants shall be consistent with section 409A or 422 of the Code, to the extent applicable.

Change of Control. Unless the Committee determines otherwise, effective upon the date of the change of control:

 

All outstanding options and SARs will automatically accelerate and become fully exercisable;

 

The restrictions and conditions on all outstanding stock awards will immediately lapse; and

 

All stock units, dividend equivalents and other stock-based awards will become fully vested and will be paid at their target value, or in such greater amounts as the Committee may determine.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a change of control, the Committee may take any of the following actions with respect to any or all outstanding grants under the Plan:

 

Require that grantees surrender their options and SARs in exchange for payment by us, in cash or shares of our common stock as determined by the Committee, in an amount equal to the amount by which the then fair market value of the shares subject to the grantee’s unexercised options and SARs exceeds the exercise price of the options or the base amount of the SARs, as applicable;

 

After giving grantees the opportunity to exercise their options and SARs, terminate any or all unexercised options and SARs at such time as the Committee deems appropriate; or

 

Determine that outstanding options and SARS that are not exercised will be assumed by, or replaced with comparable options or rights by, the surviving corporation (or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation), and other outstanding grants that remain in effect after the change of control will be converted to similar grants of the surviving corporation (or a parent or subsidiary of the surviving corporation).

For purposes of the Plan, a change of control will be deemed to have occurred if one of the following events occurs:

 

Any person becomes the beneficial owner of securities representing 50% or more of the voting power of our securities, provided that a change of control will not occur as a result of a transaction in which we become a subsidiary of another corporation and in which our stockholders, immediately prior to the transaction, will own shares representing more than 50% of the parent corporation;

 

Consummation of a merger or consolidation whereby our stockholders immediately before the transaction do not own more than 50% of the voting power of the voting securities of the surviving company;

 

A sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets; or

 

A liquidation or dissolution of our company.

 

16




Table of Contents

Transferability of Grants. Only the grantee may exercise rights under a grant during the grantee’s lifetime. A grantee may not transfer those rights except by will or the laws of descent and distribution; provided, however, that a grantee may transfer a grant other than an ISO pursuant to a domestic relations order. The Committee may also provide, in a grant agreement, that a grantee may transfer NQSOs to his or her family members, or one or more trusts or other entities for the benefit of or owned by such family members, consistent with applicable securities laws, according to such terms as the Committee may determine.

Participants Outside of the United States. If any individual who receives a grant under the Plan is subject to taxation in a country other than the United States, the Committee may make the grant on such terms and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate to comply with the laws of the applicable country.

No Repricing of Options. Neither our Board nor the Committee can amend the Plan or options previously granted under the Plan to permit a repricing of options, without prior stockholder approval.

Amendment and Termination of the Plan. Our Board may amend or terminate the Plan at any time, subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required under any applicable laws or stock exchange requirements. The Plan will terminate on May 13, 2018, unless the Plan is terminated earlier by our Board or is extended by our Board with stockholder consent.

Stockholder Approval for Qualified Performance-Based Compensation. If stock awards, stock units, other stock-based awards or dividend equivalents are granted as qualified performance-based compensation under section 162(m) of the Code, the Plan must be re-approved by our stockholders no later than the first stockholders meeting that occurs in the fifth year following the year in which our stockholders previously approved the Plan.

Grants Under the Plan. No grants have been made under the Plan. Grants under the Plan are discretionary, so it is not currently possible to predict the number of shares of our common stock that will be granted or who will receive grants under the Plan after the Annual Meeting.

 

The last reported sale price of a share of our common stock on March 14, 2008, was $0.99 per share.

Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Plan

The federal income tax consequences of grants under the Plan will depend on the type of grant. The following description provides only a general description of the application of federal income tax laws to grants under the Plan. This discussion is intended for the information of stockholders considering how to vote at the Annual Meeting and not as tax guidance to grantees, as the consequences may vary with the types of grants made, the identity of the grantees and the method of payment or settlement. The summary does not address the effects of other federal taxes (including possible “golden parachute” excise taxes) or taxes imposed under state, local, or foreign tax laws.

From the grantees’ standpoint, as a general rule, ordinary income will be recognized at the time of delivery of shares of our common stock or payment of cash under the Plan. Future appreciation on shares of our common stock held beyond the ordinary income recognition event will be taxable as capital gain when the shares of our common stock are sold. The tax rate applicable to capital gain will depend upon how long the grantee holds the shares. We, as a general rule, will be entitled to a tax deduction that corresponds in time and amount to the ordinary income recognized by the grantee, and we will not be entitled to any tax deduction with respect to capital gain income recognized by the grantee.

Exceptions to these general rules arise under the following circumstances:

(i)     If shares of our common stock, when delivered, are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture by reason of any employment or performance-related condition, ordinary income taxation and our tax deduction will be delayed until the risk of forfeiture lapses, unless the grantee makes a special election to accelerate taxation under section 83(b) of the Code.

 

(ii)

If an employee exercises a stock option that qualifies as an ISO, no ordinary income will be

 

17

 


Table of Contents

recognized, and we will not be entitled to any tax deduction, if shares of our common stock acquired upon exercise of the stock option are held until the later of (A) one year from the date of exercise and (B) two years from the date of grant. However, if the employee disposes of the shares acquired upon exercise of an ISO before satisfying both holding period requirements, the employee will recognize ordinary income at the time of the disposition equal to the difference between the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise (or the amount realized on the disposition, if less) and the exercise price, and we will be entitled to a tax deduction in that amount. The gain, if any, in excess of the amount recognized as ordinary income will be long-term or short-term capital gain, depending upon the length of time the employee held the shares before the disposition.

(iii)   A grant may be subject to a 20% tax, in addition to ordinary income tax, at the time the grant becomes vested, plus interest, if the grant constitutes deferred compensation under section 409A of the Code and the requirements of section 409A of the Code are not satisfied.

Section 162(m) of the Code generally disallows a publicly held corporation’s tax deduction for compensation paid to its chief executive officer or certain other officers in excess of $1 million in any year. Qualified performance-based compensation is excluded from the $1 million deductibility limit, and therefore remains fully deductible by the corporation that pays it. We intend that options and SARs granted under the Plan will be qualified performance-based compensation. Stock units, stock awards, dividend equivalents, and other stock-based awards granted under the Plan may be designated as qualified performance-based compensation if the Committee conditions such grants on the achievement of specific performance goals in accordance with the requirements of section 162(m) of the Code.

We have the right to require that grantees pay to us an amount necessary for us to satisfy our federal, state or local tax withholding obligations with respect to grants. We may withhold from other amounts payable to a grantee an amount necessary to satisfy these obligations. The Committee may permit a grantee to satisfy our withholding obligation with respect to grants paid in shares of our common stock by having shares withheld, at the time the grants become taxable, provided that the number of shares withheld does not exceed the individual’s minimum applicable withholding tax rate for federal, state and local tax liabilities.

Our Board of Directors recommends a vote FORthe adoption of the Antares Pharma, Inc. 2008 Equity Compensation Plan.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

 


 

Table of Contents

Proposal No. 4

RATIFICATION OF SELECTION

OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

 

At the meeting, a vote will be taken on a proposal to ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2008. KPMG LLP has audited our financial statements since 1995.

 

Representatives of KPMG LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to make a statement if they so desire and to respond to appropriate questions.

 

Audit Fees

 

Aggregate fees billed to the Company by KPMG LLP during 2007 and 2006 for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements and review of the financial statements included in the Company’s quarterly reports totaled $265,372 and $271,677, respectively.

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

There were no fees billed to the Company by KPMG LLP during 2007 and 2006 for audit-related services.

 

Tax Fees

 

Aggregate fees billed to the Company by KPMG LLP during 2007 and 2006 for professional services rendered in connection with tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning totaled $20,645 and $24,232, respectively.

 

All Other Fees

 

There were no other fees billed to the Company by KPMG LLP in 2007 and 2006.

 

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

 

The Audit Committee has adopted a policy regarding pre-approval of non-audit services performed by the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee’s pre-approval policy prohibits engaging the independent auditor to perform the following services:

 

 

bookkeeping or other services relating to the accounting records or financial statements,

 

financial information systems design and implementation,

 

appraisal and valuation services, fairness opinions or contribution-in-kind reports,

 

actuarial services,

 

internal audit outsourcing services,

 

management functions,

 

human resource services,

 

broker-dealer, investment advisor or investment banking services,

 

legal services, and

 

expert services unrelated to the audit.

             

The policy requires the pre-approval of the Audit Committee for all audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services performed by the independent registered public accounting firm. The policy contains lists of the above categories of services that the Audit Committee has pre-approved, subject to an annual aggregate dollar limit for each category. Any proposed services exceeding these limits require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee. Services not listed in one of the above categories require specific pre-approval from the Audit Committee.

 

The policy permits the Audit Committee to delegate pre-approval authority to one or more members of the Audit Committee, provided that the member or members report to the entire Audit Committee pre-approval actions taken since the last Audit Committee meeting. The policy expressly prohibits delegation of pre-approval authority to

19

 


Table of Contents

 

management. In 2007, 100% of all services provided by our principal accountant were pre-approved by the Audit Committee or one or more of its members.

 

Our Board of Directors recommends a vote FORthe ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accountants.

 

20

 


 

Table of Contents

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY

 

 

The following individuals served as our executive officers as of December 31, 2007:

 

Name

Age

Position

 

 

 

Jack E. Stover

55

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

 

 

Robert F. Apple

41

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Dario Carrara, Ph.D.

44

Senior Vice President and Managing Director - Pharmaceutical Group

 

 

 

Peter Sadowski, Ph.D.

60

Vice President – Parenteral (Devices) Group

 

Jack E. Stover, is Antares Pharma’s President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director. Please see Mr. Stover’s biographical information set forth in the Election of Directors section in this proxy.

 

Robert F. Apple joined the Company in February 2006 as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Apple served as Chief Operating and Financial Officer at InKine Pharmaceutical Company, Inc. from 2003 to 2005, and Chief Financial Officer from 1997 to 2002. From 1995 to 1997, Mr. Apple was employed by Genaera Corporation, Inc., a biotechnology company, where he held the position of Corporate Controller. From May 1994 until July 1995, Mr. Apple was employed by Liberty Technologies, Inc. as Corporate Controller. Prior to May 1994, Mr. Apple held various positions of increasing responsibility at Arthur Andersen & Company LLP. He holds a B.A. degree in accounting from Temple University and is a CPA.

 

Dario Carrara, Ph.D. is currently Senior Vice President and Managing Director – Pharmaceutical Group, located in Basel, Switzerland. He served as General Manager of Permatec’s Argentinean subsidiary from 1995 until its liquidation in 2000. Prior to joining Permatec, between 1986 and 1995, Dr. Carrara worked as Pharmaceutical Technology Manager for Laboratorios Beta, a pharmaceutical laboratory in Argentina that ranks among the top ten pharmaceutical companies in Argentina. Dr. Carrara has extensive experience in developing transdermal drug delivery devices. He earned a double degree in Pharmacy and Biochemistry, as well as a Ph.D. in Pharmaceutical Technology from the University of Buenos Aires.

 

Peter Sadowski, Ph.D. is currently Vice President – Parenteral (Devices) Group, located in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He joined the Company in March 1994 as Vice President, Product Development. He was promoted to Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer in 1999. From October 1992 to February 1994, Dr. Sadowski served as Manager, Product Development for GalaGen, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. From 1988 to 1992, he was Vice President, Research and Development for American Biosystems, Inc., a medical device company. Dr. Sadowski holds a Ph.D. in microbiology from the University of Minnesota.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 


 

Table of Contents

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

Employment Agreement with Mr.  Jack E. Stover. Jack E. Stover was appointed President and Chief Operating Officer on July 22, 2004, and appointed Chief Executive Officer on September 1, 2004. We recently amended and restated Mr. Stover’s former employment agreement dated July 22, 2004 to (i) reaffirm Mr. Stover’s appointment to the position of Chief Executive Officer, (ii) comply with section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and (iii) make certain other desired changes. Mr. Stover’s amended employment agreement became effective on March 11, 2008 and is more fully described on the Form 8-K filed March 12, 2008. The amended employment agreement supersedes and replaces the prior agreement in its entirety. The amended employment agreement provides for a base salary of $385,000 per year, which will be subject to increase (but not decrease) based on Mr. Stover’s and our performance, as determined by the Compensation Committee. The amended agreement also stipulates that Mr. Stover is eligible to receive a target annual bonus of up to 55% of base salary upon attainment of certain pre-set performance goals, as determined and approved by the Compensation Committee. The terms of the amended employment agreement with Mr. Stover include the issuance of a stock option to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price equal to the closing price of a share of our common stock on the date of grant, and vesting over three years at the rate of 33-1/3% each year beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. In addition, Mr. Stover can earn up to an additional 550,000 shares of common stock as performance stock bonuses upon the occurrence of various triggering events. Pursuant to the amended agreement, Mr. Stover acknowledges and agrees that as of March 11, 2008, Mr. Stover’s eligibility to receive the performance stock bonuses supersedes and replaces his right to receive certain additional equity grants under his prior agreement, Mr. Stover will have no further rights to receive the stretch equity grant as described in his prior agreement, and Mr. Stover has earned zero (0) shares with respect to the stretch equity grant. Mr. Stover is also eligible to participate in any other equity compensation plans established by the Company for members of management. Mr. Stover’s amended employment agreement is for three years and automatically renews for successive one-year periods unless notice is given by the Company at least 90 days prior to the end of a renewal period. The amended employment agreement provides Mr. Stover with severance in the event that he is terminated by us without cause or resigns with good reason equal to twelve months of base pay (or 24 months of base pay if Mr. Stover is terminated without cause or resigns for good reason during the one-year period following a change of control in which the transaction proceeds equals or exceeds a targeted amount), a pro-rated bonus payment for the year of termination based on actual performance and the number of days Mr. Stover was employed by us in the year of his termination), and continued participation in the Company’s group medical and dental plans for the corresponding period through COBRA. Mr. Stover is entitled to the same severance payments and benefits in the event of his death or termination of employment on account of disability. Mr. Stover will also receive the same benefits if he voluntarily resigns without good reason shortly after a change of control or a specified transition period following a change of control. Further, during the term of Mr. Stover’s employment with the Company, and for the one-year period after Mr. Stover’s termination of employment, Mr. Stover cannot (i) compete against the Company, (ii) solicit in any way the customers of the Company; or (iii) recruit in any way the employees of the Company.

 

Employment Agreement with Mr.  Robert F. Apple. Mr. Apple was appointed Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on February 9, 2006. The employment agreement provides for a base salary of $250,000. In addition, Mr. Apple was granted a stock option to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock that vests pro rata on the last day of each month over 48 months commencing upon employment. Also, Mr. Apple was granted a stock option to purchase an additional 150,000 shares of our common stock, the vesting of which was based upon the achievement of certain performance milestones. As further discussed under the section “Long-Term Incentives – Equity Compensation,” the Compensation Committee determined that these performance milestones were met in 2006 and the stock option to purchase 150,000 shares of our common stock became fully vested in 2006. The agreement also stipulates that Mr. Apple is eligible to receive a target annual bonus of at least 20% up to a maximum of 35% of base salary upon attainment of certain pre-set performance goals as determined and approved by the Compensation Committee and is also eligible for additional bonuses and up to an additional 250,000 shares of our common stock, upon the achievement of certain performance-based criteria. In addition, the employment agreement contains a covenant not to compete and a covenant with respect to nonsolicitation and noninterference with customers, suppliers or employees. Mr. Apple’s agreement is for two years and automatically renews for consecutive one-year periods unless one of the parties delivers 60 days prior written notice of non-renewal. The employment agreement provides Mr. Apple with severance in the event that his employment is terminated by us without cause or by him for good reason equal to twelve months of base pay and continued participation in the Company’s group medical and dental plans for the corresponding period through COBRA.

 

22




Table of Contents

Employment Agreement with Dr.  Dario Carrara. Dr. Carrara entered into an employment agreement dated October 13, 2006. Dr. Carrara is a citizen of Argentina and, accordingly, is considered a foreign service employee for Swiss employment purposes. The employment agreement provides for a base salary of 305,000 Swiss Francs, or approximately $269,221 using the exchange rate at December 31, 2007, of 1.1329. In addition, Dr. Carrara is eligible to receive a target annual bonus of at least 20% up to a maximum of 35% of base salary upon attainment of certain pre-set performance goals as determined by the CEO and approved by the Compensation Committee, but is subject to reduction under certain conditions. Dr. Carrara also receives an expense account allowance, two family trips per year to his home country, international school costs for his children, family housing cost in Switzerland, child care expenses and a tax return allowance. Dr. Carrara is also eligible to receive up to 280,000 shares of our common stock, upon the achievement of certain performance-based criteria. In addition, the employment agreement contains a covenant not to compete and a covenant with respect to nonsolicitation and noninterference with customers, suppliers or employees. Dr. Carrara’s agreement is for an indeterminate period of time and either party may terminate the agreement by providing written notice six months in advance of termination. The employment agreement provides Dr. Carrara with severance in the event that his employment is terminated by us without cause equal to six months of base pay. If Dr. Carrara’s employment is terminated due to a change of control he is then entitled to six months pay and payment of health and dental benefits.

 

Employment Agreement with Dr.  Peter Sadowski. Dr. Sadowski entered into an employment agreement dated October 13, 2006. The employment agreement provides for a base salary of $186,000. In addition, Dr. Sadowski is eligible to receive a target annual bonus of at least 20% up to a maximum of 35% of base salary upon attainment of certain pre-set performance goals as determined by the CEO and approved by the Compensation Committee, but is subject to reduction under certain conditions. Dr. Sadowski is also eligible for up to 175,000 shares of restricted stock, upon the achievement of certain performance-based criteria. In addition, the employment agreement contains a covenant not to compete and a covenant with respect to nonsolicitation and noninterference with customers, suppliers or employees. Dr. Sadowski’s agreement is for one year and automatically renews for consecutive one-year periods unless one of the parties delivers 60 days prior written notice of non-renewal. The employment agreement provides Dr. Sadowski with severance in the event that his employment is terminated by us without cause equal to six months of base pay and reimbursement of COBRA costs for the six month period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 


 

Table of Contents

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 

INTRODUCTION

 

In this Compensation Discussion and Analysis, we address the compensation paid or awarded to the individuals listed in the Summary Compensation Table that immediately follows this discussion. We sometimes refer to these individuals as our “named executive officers.”

 

The principal components of 2007 compensation that we paid to the named executive officers to meet these objectives are as follows:

 

Type of Compensation

 

Objectives Addressed

Salary

 

Competitive Compensation

 

Annual Incentive Compensation

 

 

Pay for Performance

Competitive Compensation

 

Stock Options

 

 

Pay for Performance

Stakeholder Incentives

Competitive Compensation

Retention Incentives

 

Stock Awards

 

 

Pay for Performance

Stakeholder Incentives

Competitive Compensation

Retention Incentives

 

In addition, as described below, certain named executive officers have employment agreements that provide severance and change of control benefits, principally as a retention incentive.

 

Determination of Competitive Compensation

 

In assessing competitive compensation for 2007, our Compensation Committee engaged Buck Consultants, independent compensation consultants, to provide an executive compensation review of our overall executive compensation against that provided by our peer group. To assess compensation levels, Buck Consultants, in collaboration with our senior management and the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, identified a comparator group of the 14 peer companies listed below. This group of comparator companies was developed based on the comparator companies of the executive compensation analysis done in 2005, modified by removing and adding several companies. The new comparator group was selected for the following key comparator factors: our competitors, primary area of business is drug delivery methods and technologies within specialty pharmaceuticals, revenue size, number of employees and market capitalization. In general, the comparator group consists of companies one-half to two times our size. In addition, in the comparator group, our revenues are in the 50th percentile, our market capitalization is in the 30th percentile and our number of full time employees is in the 15th percentile. The comparator companies consisted of the following:

 

   Aradigm Corporation

   Acusphere Inc.

   BioSante Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

   Columbia Laboratories

   DepoMed, Inc.

   Epicept Corp.

   Insite Vision Inc.

   Inovio Biomedical Corp.

   Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

   NexMed, Inc.

   Novavax, Inc.

   Penwest Pharmaceuticals

   Pharmos Corporation

   Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

 

The review conducted by Buck Consultants determined that the base salaries and total target cash compensation (base salary plus target bonus) for our executive group is generally in line with the market median (plus or minus 15%) based on the comparator group of companies, except for one executive, whose base salary and target bonus amount appear to be below the market median. However, because there is no direct comparison in the

24


Table of Contents

 

comparator group for his position with us, the Compensation Committee, in consultation with Mr. Stover, determined that given the executive’s role and responsibilities, his base salary and target bonus opportunity are set appropriately.

 

Total direct compensation taking into account the 2007 option grants and one-half of the number of shares our named executive officers are eligible to earn under the performance stock bonus awards made to them in October 2007, places all of our names executive officers in line with market competitive ranges (plus or minus 15%) and places Dr. Carrara in the 75th percentile.

 

Ownership percentages, inclusive of the number of shares our named executive officers are eligible to earn under the performance stock bonus awards made to them in October 2007, are generally at competitive levels.

 

Based on our review of the study conducted by Buck Consultants, our compensation objectives and philosophy and the recommendations made by Buck Consultants, we determined that overall compensation, including base salary, annual incentive target payout and long term incentives, should be targeted at a level that approximates the 50th percentile of our peer group. The Compensation Committee has from time to time made and will continue to make, determinations that represent a departure from this general guideline. Moreover, a significant portion of our compensation is performance-based, and, as a result if performance targets are achieved, actual cash compensation paid to our named executive officers may vary considerably from that paid to executives in our peer group. In addition, as explained in more detail below, our long-term incentive compensation continues to be based primarily on stock options, coupled with performance stock awards.

 

Each named executive officer has an employment agreement with us that includes base salary and annual and long term incentives as described in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis. We renegotiated the terms of Mr. Stover’s agreement effective as of March 11, 2008. Further details regarding the terms of these agreements, including the terms of Mr. Stover’s agreement as amended and restated, are described below.

 

Role of Executive Officers in Determining Executive Compensation for Named Executive Officers.

 

The Compensation Committee has established an annual performance review program for our executives pursuant to which annual corporate and individual performance goals are determined and communicated in writing to each executive at the beginning of each calendar year. For executives other than the Chief Executive Officer, individual goals are proposed by the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer’s goals are approved by the Compensation Committee. Each executive’s evaluation begins with a written self-assessment which is submitted to the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer then prepares a written evaluation based on the executive’s self-assessment and the Chief Executive Officer’s own evaluation. This process leads to a recommendation by the Chief Executive Officer for annual executive salary increases and bonuses, if any, which is then reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee. In the case of the Chief Executive Officer, his individual performance evaluation is conducted by the Compensation Committee, which determines his compensation changes and awards. For all executives, annual base salary increases and annual bonuses, to the extent granted, are implemented during the first calendar quarter of the year but before March 15. In connection with 2007 compensation, Mr. Stover, aided by Buck Consultants, provided statistical data and recommendations to the Compensation Committee to assist it in determining compensation levels. Mr. Stover did not make recommendations as to his own compensation. While the Compensation Committee utilized this information, and valued Mr. Stover’s observations with regard to other executive officers, the ultimate decisions regarding executive compensation were made by the Compensation Committee.

 

Salaries

 

Based on the executive compensation review conducted by Buck Consultants, we referenced the salary practices of our peer group in determining executive salaries. Specifically, we compared the salary of each named executive officer to that of his counterpart in our peer group based on the data provided by Buck Consultants. We targeted base salaries to be within 10 percentage points (plus or minus) of the median base salary paid by our peer group. The Committee awarded increases in base salary to reflect the increase in the cost of living, as well as an additional merit increase for certain executives that addressed individual performance for 2007 and internal pay equity considerations. The Compensation Committee awarded the following salary increases in January 2008, with the belief that more emphasis should be placed on the annual incentive portion of an executive’s competitive compensation.

 

25


Table of Contents

 

Name

 

Percentage Base Salary Increase

 

Base Salary After Increase

 

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

7.5 %

 

$385,000

 

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

7.0 %

 

$278,200

 

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

5.0 %

 

CHF 320,250

 

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

7.0 %

 

$208,650

 

 

Annual Incentive Awards

 

Our principal objective in providing incentive compensation is to provide pay for performance. While we target our opportunities for incentive compensation opportunity to be comparable to the median level of our peer group, this guideline is based on target award levels, and actual payouts to the named executive officers can vary significantly based on actual performance.

 

We set target award levels for our executives based on a percentage of their base salary. In 2007, we increased the percentage for some executives (not for named executive officers) based on the executive compensation review conducted by Buck Consultants. We felt that this change would enhance the commitment of the affected executives towards achievement of our performance targets. The applicable percentages for 2007 are set forth in the table on page 27. The Compensation Committee reviewed and approved performance goals for each of the executives at its January 2007 meeting. The Compensation Committee determined at its January 2008 meeting whether and to what extent the applicable performance goals were achieved and approved the specific bonus amounts to be paid to each named executive officer. For executives other than the Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee took into account the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer.

 

Mr. Stover has overall responsibility for the organization and progress made. Mr. Stover had eleven goals in 2007 divided over the following four categories and weighted as follows: Build Organizational Effectiveness (25%), External Representation (25%), Financial Performance 25% and Vision and Leadership (25%). He achieved 100% of six of the goals. Four of the goals accomplished related to building the organization, adding new independent investment banking research firms, achieving financing and strategic contract goals and achieving goals relating to completion of the strategic planning process and adding a strategic customer partner. Other goals related to products and business development were partially achieved in the range of 45% to 75% of target.

 

For 2007, Mr. Stover’s bonus range was 30% to 45% of his base salary. In January 2008, the Compensation Committee determined that a bonus of 93% of his maximum potential award was appropriate given Mr. Stover’s overall performance and taking into account the relevant weightings. In connection with the renegotiation of Mr. Stover’s employment agreement, Mr. Stover’s maximum target bonus opportunity for 2008 and future years has been increased to 55% of base salary.

 

Mr. Apple had 14 goals in 2007 divided over the following four categories and weighted as follows: Expand Financial Controls (25%), Improve Financial Health (25%), Providing Administration and Support of CEO (25%) and Personal Growth (25%). He achieved 100% of eight goals. One goal relating to certain revenue targets was 85% achieved. One goal relating to certain compliance requirements was delayed, given that the compliance deadline was delayed. Certain goals relating to administration and CEO support were 20% to 50% achieved. Mr. Apple’s bonus range is 20% to 35% of his base salary. Based on his performance and taking into account the relevant weightings, the Compensation Committee, in consultation with Mr. Stover, determined that a bonus of 71% of his maximum potential award was determined appropriate.

 

Dr. Carrara had 12 goals to accomplish in 2007 divided over the following four categories and weighted as follows: Development of Existing Products (40%), Development of Pipeline Phase I (30%), Business Development Success and Revenues (20%) and Personal Growth (10%). He achieved 100% of three goals. Five goals related to product development were partially achieved in the range of 20% to 75%. Certain near term business development and revenue goals were also partially complete in the range of 20% to 69%. In addition to the above goals, Dr. Carrara also aggressively moved the Company’s next proprietary product significantly forward toward commercialization. Dr. Carrara’s bonus range is 20% to 35% of his base salary. Based on his performance and taking into account the relevant weightings, the Compensation Committee, in consultation with Mr. Stover, determined that a bonus of 65% of his maximum potential award was appropriate.

 

26




 Table of Contents

Dr. Sadowski had 17 goals for 2007 divided over the following four categories and weighted as follows: Development of Existing Products (50%), Further Pipeline Development (20%), Business Development Success and Revenues (20%) and Personal Growth (10%). Four goals were 100% complete. Six goals related to existing product development were more heavily weighted, of which one was 100% complete and the remaining six were between 15% and 90% complete. Certain goals relating to pipeline development were also partially complete in the range of 15% to 75%. Three goals relating to revenues and strategic contracts were 25% to 100% complete. Dr. Sadowski’s bonus range is 20% to 35% of his base salary. Based on his performance and taking into account the relevant weightings, the Compensation Committee, in consultation with Mr. Stover, determined a bonus of 68% of his maximum potential award was determined appropriate.

 

Based on the applicable performance ratings described above, payments to the named executive officers were as follows:

 

Name

 

 

Performance Measure

 

Percentage of Salary Payable at Target Award Level

 

 

Actual 2007 Bonus Award

 

Actual Award as Percentage of Maximum Target Award Opportunity

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

Corporate

Discretionary

 

30%-45%

 

42% of base salary

 

93%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

Corporate

Discretionary

 

20%-35%

 

25% of base salary

 

71%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

 

Corporate

Discretionary

 

20%-35%

 

23% of base salary

 

65%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

Corporate

Discretionary

 

20%-35%

 

24% of base salary

 

68%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In accordance with applicable SEC regulations, the award payments appear in the “Bonus” column of the Summary Compensation Table.

 

Long-Term Incentives – Equity Compensation

 

Stock Options

 

We generally seek to position long-term incentive awards for the named executive officers to be approximately equivalent to the median level of our peer group. We utilize stock options as our principal form of long-term compensation. Our stock options:

 

 

have a 10 year term (except for options granted to Swiss employees which have an eleven year term),

 

 

typically vest as to the underlying shares as follows: 33 1/3% annually in 8.33% installments each calendar quarter until the underlying shares are fully vested and

 

 

have an exercise price equal to 100% of the fair market value per share on the date of grant, which we determine based on the closing price as reported on the American Stock Exchange on the date of grant.

 

We believe that stock options provide a strong incentive to increase stockholder value, because the value of the options is entirely dependent on the increase in the market price of our common stock following the date of grant.

 

Under our long-term incentive program, we grant options to each of our named executive officers on an annual basis. The size of the option grants is based on the executive’s performance over the preceding calendar year and competitive data provided by compensation consultants. Previously, we granted options in January of each calendar year, but in 2007, the Compensation Committee determined to change the time during which option grants were made to the date of the annual meeting. Accordingly, for 2007, stock options were granted in January 2007

27

 


Table of Contents

 

pursuant to the Compensation Committee’s previous practice and then again in May 2007 to transition to the new practice.

 

The size of option grants in 2007 to our named executive officers was increased compared to 2006 for executives based on the Buck Consultants study indicating that the total long-term incentive opportunity for our executive officers was below the median of our comparator group.

 

The Compensation Committee awarded the following stock options to each of our named executive officers in January 2007 based on their 2006 performance, their potential to add value to the Company in the future, and on the competitive data provided by Buck Consultants:

 

 

Name of Executive

 

Number of Shares Underlying Option Grant

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

120,000

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

60,000

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

60,000

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

60,000

 

The Compensation Committee then awarded the following stock options to each of our named executive officers in May 2007 based on their 2007 performance to date, their potential to add value to the Company in the future, and on the competitive data provided by Buck Consultants:

 

 

Name of Executive

 

Number of Shares Underlying Option Grant

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

100,000

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

40,000

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

40,000

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

30,000

 

The number of shares underlying options granted to the named executive officers in January and May 2007 are set forth on page 33 under the caption “Grants of Plan Based Awards – 2007” table under the column heading, “All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options.” For additional information regarding stock option terms, see the narrative accompanying the Grants of Plan Based Awards table. The dollar amount shown in the Summary Compensation Table generally reflects the dollar amount recognized for financial statement purposes. Therefore, it includes amounts with respect to only a portion of the options granted in 2007, while also including amounts from earlier option grants. See the footnotes to the Summary Compensation Table for further information.

 

Stock Awards

 

During 2007, the Compensation Committee engaged Mercer Consulting to advise regarding certain considered changes in the structure of our long-term compensation. Based on the recommendations of Mercer Consulting, the Committee determined to utilize stock awards in addition to stock options for purposes of long-term compensation. The Compensation Committee determined that it would grant shares of our common stock based on achievement of performance targets set by the Compensation Committee. Mr. Stover and Mr. Apple had already been eligible to receive shares of our common stock based on the achievement of preestablished performance targets pursuant to the terms of their employment agreements.

 

Dr. Carrara and Dr. Sadowski are also eligible to receive awards of common stock under the terms of their new or amended employment agreements; however, no performance targets had been set for them. In October 2007, the Compensation Committee approved the performance targets for Dr. Carrara and Dr. Sadowski and added certain additional goals for Mr. Apple. The Compensation Committee deferred setting goals for Mr. Stover at that time until the renegotiation of his employment agreement was finalized. After the performance goals were established by the Compensation Committee, the goals were then communicated to the respective executive officer. In connection with the renegotiation of Mr. Stover’s employment contract, in March 2008 the Compensation Committee approved a performance stock bonus agreement for Mr. Stover pursuant to which certain performance goals previously set forth in his employment agreement were eliminated and new goals established.

 

28

 


Table of Contents

 

The following table summarizes the number of shares that may be earned by the executive officers upon the attainment of performance goals as established by the Compensation Committee. The shares are not granted until the performance goal is met.

 

 

Name of Executive

 

Number of Shares That May Be Awarded

 

 

Performance Goals

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

550,000

 

Divided among 6 categories with approximately equal weighting

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

250,000

 

Spread evenly over 11

performance goals

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

280,000

 

Spread evenly over 14 performance goals

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

175,000

 

Spread evenly over 14 performance goals

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Stover’s performance goals fall into six categories. Within the categories there are an aggregate of 15 goals which include annual revenue targets, profitability over an established time period and market capitalization targets or M&A activity at established capitalization minimums, as well as product and device approvals.

 

Mr. Apple’s 11 performance goals include annual revenue targets above a certain threshold, cash flow targets, financing targets, development deal targets, internal department goals and market capitalization goals. Two of Mr. Apple’s goals have been achieved, as described below.

 

Dr. Carrara’s 14 goals include attainment of certain revenue goals for the Pharma division, acceptance and approval by applicable government agencies of products, revenue targets with respect to certain products and achieving certain strategic partnerships relating to products.

 

Dr. Sadowski’s 14 performance goals include annual revenue targets, product and device approvals, revenue targets with respect to certain products and devices and product launch targets.

 

The officers may achieve the goals at any time prior to December 31, 2010. Prior to December 31 of each year prior to December 31, 2010, the Compensation Committee will evaluate the whether any of the performance criteria have been met, and if the Compensation Committee determines that the performance criteria have been met, the Compensation Committee will certify the results in writing prior to December 31 and the shares will be awarded on or after December 31 of the year for which the performance goal was achieved but not later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year for which the goal was achieved. Additionally, if the Compensation Committee determines that a performance condition is no longer viable or of value based on changes in the strategic direction of the Company, the Compensation Committee shall have the discretion to waive or modify the performance criteria to more relevant criteria.

 

The Compensation Committee approves all grants of stock options and stock awards. In general, the Compensation Committee makes annual grants of stock options. The Compensation Committee may also make off cycle grants for newly hired or newly promoted officers, and otherwise makes other grants only in special circumstances. The Compensation Committee makes stock awards upon the attainment of the applicable performance objectives.

 

In May 2007, after evaluation by the Compensation Committee, Mr. Apple was awarded 22,727 shares of our common stock as a result of the consummation of a non-dilutive financing of $5 million to $10 million. This goal was carried over from Mr. Apple’s employment agreement into Mr. Apple’s performance stock bonus agreement awarded in October 2007 and counts toward the 250,000 shares of our common stock Mr. Apple is eligible to receive in the aggregate under the terms of the performance stock bonus agreement.

 

In January 2008, after evaluation by the Compensation Committee, Mr. Apple was awarded 22,727 shares of our common stock as a result of the consummation of an additional equity financing in excess of $10 million.

29

 


Table of Contents

 

We do not backdate grants of stock options or stock, nor do we time grants to coincide with the release of material non-public information about us.We believe that our grant practices are appropriate and minimize questions regarding “timing” of grants in anticipation of material events, since grants become effective in accordance with standard grant procedures.

 

Perquisites

 

We do not have programs for providing personal benefit perquisites to executive officers, such as separate parking or dining facilities, except with respect to certain benefits provided to Dr. Carrara.

 

Under Dr. Carrara’s employment agreement, since he is a citizen of Argentina living in Switzerland, we provide Dr. Carrara with an extra month of salary, 10,000 Swiss francs as a flat expense reimbursement, 7,200 Swiss francs per year for child care expenses, 3,000 Swiss francs per month for a housing allowance. We also reimburse Dr. Carrara for the cost of a life insurance policy in the amount of 318 Swiss francs per month, the cost of having his tax return completed by a professional accounting firm up to 2,500 Swiss francs, and provide Dr. Carrara with an annual car allowance not to exceed 28,500 Swiss francs. Finally, we pay the annual school allowance for the international school of the three children of the employee in the amount of 74,400 Swiss francs per year and pay the costs of two round trips from Switzerland to Buenos Aires per year up to 18,500 Swiss francs. The total cost of the above perquisites for 2007 in U.S. dollars was $159,694.

 

Under Mr. Stover’s, Mr. Apple’s and Dr. Sadowski’s employment agreements, we provide each executive with a car allowance of $1,100 per month (effective March 11, 2008), $650 per month and $750 per month, respectively.

 

Broad-Based Programs

 

Our executive officers participate in our broad-based health plan and 401(k) savings plan. There is no mandatory matching provided by the Company during the year. Annually, the Compensation Committee determines if a discretionary match is to be made based on the performance and financial position of the Company. Under the 401(k) plan, we matched employee contributions at the rate of 50% for each dollar contributed up to the maximum dollar amount that may be deferred under the 401(k) plan for 2007, excluding the age fifty or over catch up contribution. The matching contributions vest based on a three-year vesting schedule. Employees can designate the investment of their 401(k) accounts from among a broad range of mutual funds. We do not allow investment in employer stock through the 401(k) plan.

 

STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES

 

 

We do not have stock ownership guidelines or holding requirements.

 

ONGOING AND POST-EMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION

 

We have entered into employment agreements with our named executive officers that provide special benefits upon certain types of termination events. These agreements were designed to be part of a competitive compensation package. The description of these agreements below does not include plans that are available generally to our salaried employees and provide for the same method of allocation of benefits for management and non-management employees.

 

Employment Agreements

 

The employment agreements for Mr. Stover, Mr. Apple, Dr. Carrara, and Dr. Sadowski provide for certain severance payments and other benefits if we terminate such named executive officer’s employment without cause, or with respect to Mr. Stover’s and Mr. Apple’s agreements only, if the executive officer terminates employment for “good reason,” in each case, without regard to whether the termination occurs in the context of a change of control. Depending on the value of the change of control transaction, Mr. Stover will be entitled to an enhanced severance payment. In addition, in the event of a change of control, Mr. Stover and Mr. Apple become entitled to accelerated vesting with respect to certain of their equity grants. Payments and benefits will be provided to the executive under the agreement without regard to any excise tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code; provided that if

 

30

 


Table of Contents

 

reduction or elimination of a payment or benefit would result in a greater after-tax benefit to the executive as determined by our independent accountants, then the payments and benefits to the executive will be so reduced.

 

See “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control” for further information regarding benefits under the employment agreements.

 

TAX CONSIDERATIONS

 

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits to $1 million the deductibility for federal income tax purposes of annual compensation paid by a publicly held company to its chief executive officer and its four other highest paid executives, unless certain conditions are met. To the extent feasible, we structure executive compensation to preserve deductibility for federal income tax purposes. In this regard, our stock option plans are designed to preserve, to the extent otherwise available, the deductibility of income realized upon the exercise of stock options. Nevertheless, we retain the flexibility to authorize compensation that may not be deductible if we believe it is in the best interests of our Company.

 

REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

 

The Compensation Committee reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. Based on its review and discussions, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

 

Anton G. Gueth (Chair)

Dr. Rajesh C. Shrotriya

Dr. Leonard S. Jacob 

Members of the Compensation Committee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 


 

Table of Contents

COMPENSATION TABLES

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

The following table provides information regarding the compensation for 2007 and 2006 of our named executive officers.

 

Name and Principal Position

  


Year

 

 

Salary

 

 

Bonus (1)

 

  

Stock Awards

(2)

 

  

Option Awards

(3)

 

 

Other Annual
Compensation
(4)

 

 

Total

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

2007

 

$

358,000

 

$

150,000

 

$

22,857

 

$

297,536

 

$

17,100

 

$

845,493

Chief Executive Officer

 

2006

 

 

344,000

 

 

139,000

 

 

56,810

 

 

199,683

 

 

17,100

 

 

756,593

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

2007

 

 

260,000

 

 

64,740

 

 

50,400

 

 

115,788

 

 

15,300

 

 

506,228

Chief Financial Officer

 

2006

 

 

223,558

 

 

55,000

 

 

-

 

 

271,025

 

 

14,473

 

 

564,056

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Dario Carrara, (5)

 

2007

 

 

269,220

 

 

63,218

 

 

-

 

 

141,123

 

 

159,694

 

 

633,255

Managing Director,

 

2006

 

 

250,103

 

 

60,000

 

 

-

 

 

73,371

 

 

132,061

 

 

515,535

Pharmaceutical Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

2007

 

 

195,000

 

 

46,215

 

 

-

 

 

79,933

 

 

16,500

 

 

337,648

Vice President, Devices

 

2006

 

 

186,000

 

 

35,000

 

 

-

 

 

43,990

 

 

16,500

 

 

281,490

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The 2007 bonus includes bonuses to be paid in 2008 as part of the 2007 compensation package.

(2)

The amounts shown for stock awards relate to shares granted under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. These amounts are equal to the dollar amounts recognized in 2007 with respect to the stock award for financial statement purposes, computed in accordance with SFAS 123(R), but without giving effect to estimated forfeitures. The assumptions used in determining the amounts in this column are set forth in note 7 to our consolidated financial statements. For information regarding the number of shares subject to 2007 award, other features of the award and the grant date fair value of the award, see the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table on page 33.

(3)

The amounts shown for option awards relate to option awards granted under our 2001 Stock Option Plan and our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. These amounts are equal to the dollar amounts recognized in 2007 with respect to the option awards for financial statement purposes, computed in accordance with SFAS 123(R), but without giving effect to estimated forfeitures. The assumptions used in determining the amounts in this column are set forth in note 7 to our consolidated financial statements. For information regarding the number of shares subject to 2007 awards, other features of those awards, and the grant date fair value of the awards, see the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table on page 33.

(4)

Other Annual Compensation for Dr. Carrara represents foreign employee allowances including housing, auto, tuition for dependents and home country travel expenses. The amounts for all other executive officers include the value of discretionary matching contributions under the 401(k) plan and the value of auto allowances.

(5)

Compensation for Dr. Carrara was in Swiss Francs and has been converted to U.S. dollars at the Swiss Francs per U.S. dollar exchange rate of 1.1329 at December 31, 2007.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32


Table of Contents

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS – 2007

 

The following table provides details regarding plan-based awards granted to the named executive officers in 2007.

 

 

 

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards

 

All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying

 

 

Exercise or Base Price of

 

 

Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and

Name

  

Grant Date

 

Threshold

(#)

 

Target

(#) (1)

 

Maximum

(#)

 

Options

(#) (2)

 

 

Option Awards ($/Sh)

 

 

Option Awards (3)

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

1/16/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120,000

 

$

1.23

 

$

118,440

 

 

5/10/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

1.65

 

 

131,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Robert F. Apple (4)

 

1/16/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

1.23

 

 

59,220

 

 

5/10/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

1.65

 

 

52,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

1/16/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

1.23

 

 

59,220

 

 

5/10/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

1.65

 

 

52,700

 

 

10/01/07

 

 

 

280,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

1/16/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

1.23

 

 

59,220

 

 

5/10/07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

1.65

 

 

39,525

 

 

10/01/07

 

 

 

175,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The awards constitute potential shares which can be earned by meeting defined performance goals under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. Although the terms of the awards were defined in 2007, there are not enough shares available in the plan to cover the awards if earned and no expense was recognized in connection with these shares.

(2)

The option awards were granted under our 2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan for Employees and our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan. Option awards generally vest over three years, becoming exercisable as to 8.33% of the underlying shares quarterly following the date of grant. Option awards generally become fully exercisable in the event of the grantee’s death, normal retirement or termination of employment in connection with a change of control.

(3)

The grant date fair value is computed in accordance with SFAS 123R.

(4)

Mr. Apple did not receive any new stock awards in 2007, but earned and was issued 45,454 shares (as shown in the table “Option Exercises and Stock Vested – 2007”) after achieving two defined triggering events described in the section “Long-Term Incentives – Equity Compensation.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

 


Table of Contents

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END — 2007

 

The following table provides details regarding outstanding equity awards for the named executive officers at December 31, 2007.

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

Name

  

Number of

Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

Exercisable

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options

Unexercisable

 

 

Option Exercise Price

 

Option Expiration Date

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (2)

 

 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (1)

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

426,859

 

73,141

 

$

0.7000

 

7/1/14

 

373,334

 

$

365,867

 

 

52,000

 

-

 

 

1.3200

 

12/28/14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,149

 

5,851

 

 

1.2100

 

1/24/15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,667

 

73,333

 

 

1.5100

 

1/24/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

80,000

 

 

1.2300

 

1/15/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

75,000

 

 

1.6500

 

5/9/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

275,000

 

125,000

 

 

1.4300

 

2/9/16

 

204,546

 

 

200,455

 

 

20,000

 

40,000

 

 

1.2300

 

1/15/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000

 

30,000

 

 

1.6500

 

5/9/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

4.5630

 

3/22/12

 

280,000

 

 

274,400

 

 

7,500

 

 

 

 

4.5630

 

2/1/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

 

1.7700

 

9/16/14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80,000

 

 

 

 

1.3200

 

12/28/15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

30,000

 

 

1.5100

 

1/24/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,333

 

46,667

 

 

1.2600

 

10/31/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

40,000

 

 

1.2300

 

1/15/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000

 

30,000

 

 

1.6500

 

5/9/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

3,000

 

 

 

 

1.5625

 

5/20/09

 

175,000

 

 

171,500

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

 

1.5625

 

1/3/10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

4.5630

 

3/22/11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,500

 

 

 

 

4.5630

 

2/1/12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

 

1.7700

 

9/16/13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,500

 

 

 

 

1.3200

 

12/28/14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,333

 

16,667

 

 

1.5100

 

1/24/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

40,000

 

 

1.2300

 

1/15/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,500

 

22,500

 

 

1.6500

 

5/9/17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The dollar values are based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2007 ($0.98).

(2)

The unearned shares are performance or market based awards which the Company is contractually obligated to grant when the performance criteria is met and therefore do not have a defined vesting date.

34

 


Table of Contents

OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED — 2007

 

The following table provides information regarding stock award vesting for the named executive officers in 2007. No options were exercised by the named executive officers in 2007.

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

Name

  

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Exercise

 

Value Realized

on Exercise

 

Number of

Shares

Acquired

on Vesting

 

 

Value Realized

on Vesting (1)

Mr. Jack E. Stover

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

$

-

Mr. Robert F. Apple

 

-

 

-

 

45,454

 

 

59,772

Dr. Dario Carrara

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

Dr. Peter Sadowski

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

The value realized on vesting is equal to the market price of the shares on the date vesting occurred.

 

PENSION BENEFITS - 2007

 

The Company does not provide pension benefits. The Company provides a discretionary match under the Company’s 401(k) plan to the participating employees’ accounts.

 

NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION - 2007

 

The Company does not have nonqualified deferred compensation plans in which our named executive officers participate.

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR

CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

In this section, we describe payments that may be made to our named executive officers upon several events of termination, including termination in connection with a change of control. The payment amounts discussed and in the table below reflect the payments that would have been due to the named executive officers had the termination or change of control event occurred on December 31, 2007. The information in this section does not include information relating to payments and benefits provided on a nondiscriminatory basis to salaried employees generally upon termination of employment.

 

Since Mr. Stover’s amended employment agreement (discussed above under the section “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions”) more accurately reflects the arrangement between Mr. Stover and us, the disclosure under this section refers to the terms of his amended employment agreement. Under his amended employment agreement, Mr. Stover is entitled to severance in the event of a termination without cause or for good reason both before and after a change of control equal to 12 months of base salary (or 24 months of base salary if Mr. Stover is terminated without cause or resigns for good reason during the one-year period following a change of control in which the transaction proceeds equals or exceeds $175 million), a pro-rated bonus payment for the year of termination based on actual performance and the number of days Mr. Stover was employed by us in the year of his termination, and continued health and dental benefits for 12 months. Mr. Stover is entitled to the same severance payments and benefits in the event of his death or a termination of his employment on account of his disability. Mr. Stover is also entitled to the same severance payments and benefits if he voluntarily resigns without good reason within 30 days after a change of control or remains employed for a specified transition period following a change of control and then resigns without good reason within 30 days after the transition period.

 

Potential payments to our other named executive officers upon termination vary, but typically their employment agreements include provisions for salary and health and dental insurance payments for either twelve months (for Mr. Apple) or six months (for Dr. Carrara and Dr. Sadowski) upon a termination without cause or upon termination without cause following a change of control. The employment agreement with Mr. Apple also includes severance payments upon termination for “good reason.”

 

35

 


Table of contents

 

Termination for “good reason” generally means a termination initiated by Mr. Stover or Mr. Apple in response to one or more of the following events: (1) a decrease in the base salary of the officer, (2) a decrease in the target annual bonus below a specified percentage, (3) a change in the designation of title, unless such change is to a higher title and level of responsibility, (4) a relocation of the principal business location, or (5) the Company’s failure to materially comply with the terms of the employment agreement.

 

Generally, a change of control under the employment agreements means: (1) the acquisition by any person of 50 percent or more of the Company’s then outstanding voting stock or voting securities; (2) a merger or consolidation as a result of which our stockholders do not own at least 50 percent of the value of our outstanding equity or combined voting power of our voting securities; or (3) a sale of all or substantially all of our assets occurs.

 

A named executive officer’s employment may be terminated for “cause,” which generally includes the following: (1) dishonesty, fraud or misrepresentation in connection with employment, (2) theft, misappropriation or embezzlement of the Company’s funds or resources, (3) conviction of or a plea of guilty in connection with any felony, crime involving fraud or misrepresentation, or any other crime, or (4) a breach by the officer of any material term of the employment agreement. In the event of termination for cause, the employment agreements generally require termination of all compensation as of the termination date, except as to amounts already earned.

 

Under our incentive compensation plans, outstanding stock options generally will fully vest upon a change of control. The value of the accelerated vesting benefit equals the number of shares as to which the stock options would vest on an accelerated basis upon the occurrence of the specified termination or change of control event, multiplied by the difference between the closing price per share of our Common Stock on December 31, 2007 and the exercise price per share for the affected options. Only Mr. Stover has stock options with an exercise price below the closing price per share at December 31, 2007. The value of his options that would vest upon a change of control is $22,820.

 

The employment agreement with Mr. Apple stipulates that upon a change of control the portion of Mr. Apple’s 250,000 performance shares that would have been issued upon the attainment of operational criteria shall be treated as fully earned and shall be granted to him. The portion that would have been issued upon the attainment of specific market-based criteria shall be issued if such market based criteria are attained as a result of the change of control. A total of 45,454 shares have been issued to Mr. Apple as a result of achievement of two goals (i.e., 22,727 shares in May 2007 as a result of consummation of a non-dilutive financing of $5 to $10 million, and an additional 22,727 shares in January 2008 as a result of consummation of an additional equity financing in excess of $10 million). The balance (i.e., 204,546 shares) will be earned upon a change of control as described above. At December 31, 2007, the market-based criteria would not have been met upon a change of control and therefore the 18,593 shares were given a value of zero for purposes of the change of control disclosures. The value of his shares that would be issued and vested upon a change of control on December 31, 2007 is $182,214.

 

The following table summarizes the amounts payable to each of the named executive officers based on the items described above with respect to each of the events set forth in the table.

 

 

Before Change of Control

 

Upon Change of Control

 

After Change of Control

 

Death

 

Disability

 

 

Without Cause

 

 

Good Reason

 

 

Equity Acceleration

 

 

Without Cause

 

 

Good Reason

 

 

Walk Right

 

 

 

 

 

 

J. Stover

$

524,212

 

$

524,212

 

$

22,820

 

$

547,032

 

$

547,032

 

$

547,032

 

$

524,212

 

$

524,212

R. Apple

 

278,000

 

 

278,000

 

 

182,214

 

 

460,214

 

 

460,214

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

D. Carrara

 

152,500

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

161,500

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

P. Sadowski

 

106,500

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

106,500

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

36

 


 

Table of Contents

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF

CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 

The following table sets forth certain information concerning beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of March 14, 2008, with respect to all persons known to be the beneficial owners of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of such stock, each of our directors, each of our named executive officers, and all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

 

Name

  

Shares
Beneficially
Owned (1)

  

Right to Acquire

(1) (2)

 

Total

 

Percentage
of  Outstanding
Shares

 

Dr. Jacques Gonella (3) (4)

  

9,383,221

  

4,343,476

 

13,726,697

 

19.0

%

William Harris Investors, Inc. (5)

 

4,636,093

 

984,375

 

5,620,468

 

8.5

%

Philip Korn (6)

 

3,316,983

 

-

 

3,316,983

 

5.1

%

Thomas J. Garrity (4)

 

40,000

 

129,083

 

169,083

 

*

 

Anton G. Gueth (4)

  

43,000

  

154,453

 

197,453

 

*

 

Dr. Rajesh C. Shrotriya (4)

  

15,000

  

99,500

 

114,500

 

*

 

Dr. Paul K. Wotton (4)

 

20,000

 

87,500

 

107,500

 

*

 

Dr. Leonard Jacob (4)

 

20,000

 

61,762

 

81,762

 

*

 

Jack E. Stover (4)

 

216,666

 

805,195

 

1,021,861