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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-K

(Mark One)    

ý

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008

or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                                to                                 .

Commission File Number: 000-30700

Crown Media Holdings, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  84-1524410
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

12700 Ventura Boulevard,
Suite 200,
Studio City, California 91604

(Address of Principal Executive Offices and Zip Code)

(818) 755-2400
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class   Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value   The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o    No ý

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o    No ý

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer ý   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12 b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

         The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold as of June 30, 2008, the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $98,674,130.

         As of February 27, 2009, the number of shares of Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value outstanding was 74,117,654, and the number of shares of Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value, outstanding was 30,670,422.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

         Portions of the Registrant's Proxy Statement for the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be filed, are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K.


Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
   
  Page

Part I

  1

  Item 1  

Business

  1

  Item 1A  

Risk Factors

  11

  Item 1B  

Unresolved Staff Comments

  18

  Item 2  

Properties

  18

  Item 3  

Legal Proceedings

  19

  Item 4  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

  19

Part II

 
20

  Item 5  

Market for Our Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

  20

  Item 6  

Selected Financial Data

  22

  Item 7  

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  25

  Item 7A  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  50

  Item 8  

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

  51

  Item 9  

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

  51

  Item 9A  

Controls and Procedures

  51

  Item 9B  

Other Information

  52

Part III

 
52

  Item 10  

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

  52

  Item 11  

Executive Compensation

  52

  Item 12  

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

  53

  Item 13  

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

  53

  Item 14  

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

  61

Part IV

 
62

  Item 15  

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

  62

  Signatures   74

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        In this Annual Report on Form 10-K the terms "Crown Media Holdings" or the "Company," refer to Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and, unless the context requires otherwise, subsidiaries of Crown Media Holdings that operate or have operated our businesses, Crown Media United States, LLC ("Crown Media United States") and until the completion of the sale of our film library in December 2006, Crown Media Distribution, LLC ("Crown Media Distribution"). The term "common stock" refers to our Class A common stock and Class B common stock, unless the context requires otherwise.

        The name Hallmark and other product or service names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their owners.


PART I

ITEM 1.    Business

Company Overview

        We own and operate a pay television channel, known as the Hallmark Channel (the "channel"), dedicated to high-quality entertainment programming for adults and families. The Hallmark Channel is a 24-hour television destination for family-friendly programming and a leader in the production of original movies. In addition, we own and operate the Hallmark Movie Channel, which is a 24-hour digital cable network dedicated to offering viewers a collection of movies and mini-series appropriate to the entire family and the Hallmark Movie Channel HD, which was launched in April 2008, and is simulcast alongside the Hallmark Movie Channel and offers a mix of original movies, mini-series and feature films. The Hallmark Movie Channel provides an opportunity for us to build a second programming asset and to use this asset to generate additional advertising revenue. It also serves as a value-added enhancement to maintain or increase the distribution of the Hallmark Channel. These Channels are collectively referred to herein as the "Channels." Our Channels are distributed in the United States of America and its territories and possessions, including Puerto Rico.

        The Channels offer compelling stories, masterfully written, directed and produced with talented and recognized actors. We believe that we have established these Channels as destinations for viewers seeking high-quality entertainment for adults and families, and as attractive outlets for advertisers seeking to target these viewers. We have distribution agreements with leading pay television

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distributors. The following table shows our Channels' programming sources, selected pay television distributors and the total number of subscribers as of December 31, 2008.

 
  Hallmark Channel   Hallmark Movie Channel

Programming Sources

  • Original Productions   • Original Productions

  • Other third-party sources   • Other third-party sources

  • Hallmark Hall of Fame   • Hallmark Hall of Fame

  • RHI Entertainment Distribution   • RHI Entertainment Distribution

Selected Pay Television Distributors

 

• Cablevision

 

• Cablevision

  • Charter   • Charter

  • Comcast   • Comcast

  • Cox   • Cox

  • DIRECTV   • EchoStar

  • EchoStar   • NCTC

  • NCTC   • Time Warner

  • Mediacom    

  • Time Warner    

Total Subscribers

 

85.5 million(1)

 

14.5 million(2)


(1)
Source: Nielsen Code and The Nielsen Public U.E. December 2008.

(2)
Source: Internal reports.

        We view a "subscriber" as a household that receives, on a full or part-time basis, a Channel on a program tier of a distributor. We determine our Hallmark Channel subscribers from subscriber numbers reported by Nielsen Media Research. Subscribers include both viewers who pay a monthly fee for the tier programming and so-called "promotional" subscribers who are given free access to the tier by the distributor for a limited time.

        Programming acquired from third parties is an important component of our Channels as we continually develop and refine our programming strategy. This programming includes original movies produced by a variety of experienced television production companies. Our production agreements cover one specific movie or a package of several movies. Typically under these agreements, our channels have the right to exhibit the movies for an initial window of 3-5 years and have the right to extend the term for an additional 3 years, which we exercise based on the performance of the movies in their initial window.

        We currently distribute (a) the Hallmark Channel through approximately 5,450 cable, satellite and other pay television distribution systems and (b) the Hallmark Movie Channel through approximately 500 such systems. As of the end of 2008, we had agreements with Cablevision, Charter, Comcast, Cox, DIRECTV, EchoStar, Mediacom, the National Cable Television Cooperative, Time Warner and many other pay television distributors, for the distribution of the Hallmark Channel. We also have agreements with Cablevision, Charter, Comcast, Cox, EchoStar, National Cable Televisions Cooperative, Time Warner and other select distributors, which give these distributors the right to distribute the Hallmark Movie Channel and the Hallmark Movie Channel HD. In addition, we have entered into agreements with several telephone companies that have started to furnish video programming to consumers, including AT&T (formerly SBC), the National Rural Telecommunications Cooperative, and Verizon. Five of our distributors each accounted for more than 10%, and together accounted for a total of 77%, of our consolidated subscriber revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008. Three of our distributors each accounted for approximately 15% or more of our consolidated subscribers for the year

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ended December 31, 2008 and together accounted for 61% of our consolidated subscribers on that date.

        We license the trademark "Hallmark" for use on our Channels pursuant to certain trademark license agreements with a subsidiary of Hallmark Cards. We believe that the use of this trademark is extremely important for our Channels due to the substantial name recognition and favorable characteristics associated with the name in the United States. For further information concerning these trademark license agreements, see Part III—Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—Hallmark Trademark License Agreements.

        During 2008, domestic channel operations comprised the Company's sole operating segment. Information concerning revenue, operating losses and identifiable assets attributable to our pay television programming services and our distribution of films (through December 15, 2006) may be found in Note 19 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report.

Development of Business

        Crown Media Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Delaware in December 1999. Its wholly-owned subsidiary, Crown Media United States, LLC, owns, operates and distributes the Channels. Significant investors in Crown Media Holdings include Hallmark Entertainment Investments Co. ("Hallmark Entertainment Investments"), a subsidiary of Hallmark Cards, the National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc. ("NICC"), The DIRECTV Group, Inc. and, indirectly through their investments in Hallmark Entertainment Investments, Liberty Media Corporation ("Liberty Media") and J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L. P. ("J.P. Morgan").

        Hallmark Cards controls the Company through its ownership of more than 80% of the equity interests in Hallmark Entertainment Investments and its control over the voting of our Class A and Class B common stock held by Hallmark Entertainment Investments. See also the description of the Hallmark Entertainment Investments Co. Stockholders Agreement in Part III—Item 13 below and Part III—Item 12 below regarding beneficial ownership of our securities.

Industry Overview

        The pay television industry is comprised primarily of program suppliers, pay television channel providers and pay television distributors. Program suppliers, from whom we acquire or license a portion of our programming, include many of the major production studios and other independent production companies and independent owners of programming. These program suppliers create, develop and finance the production of, or control rights to, movies, television miniseries, series and other programming.

        We are a pay television channel provider. Pay television channel providers include all channel providers (except over-the-air broadcasters) and major U.S. cable and satellite networks. Pay television channel providers often produce programming and acquire or license programming from program suppliers and generally package the programming according to an overriding theme and brand strategy. Pay television providers and distributors generally restrict viewership through security encryption devices that limit viewership to paying subscribers. Pay television channel providers compete with each other for distribution and to attract viewers and advertisers. Pay television providers generally target audiences with a certain demographic composition, so that they can then sell advertising to advertisers seeking to reach the providers' demographic audiences.

        Pay television distributors own and operate the platforms used to deliver channels to subscribers. These distributors use several different technologies to reach their subscribers as described below. Distributors attempt to create a mix of channels that will be attractive to their subscriber population in an attempt to gain new subscribers and to reduce subscriber turnover. Distributors have different levels

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of service for subscribers, with each service level containing some different channels. Pay television distributors often create "tiers" of programming services, and our services occasionally are offered on family or movie programming tiers. Various distributors offer additional broadband services such as Internet access, telephony and video-on-demand over their systems.

        As a result of the competition for use of the digital cable capacity for channels and broadband services, pay television channel providers are often required initially to pay subscriber acquisition fees to pay television distributors for carriage on their systems or the addition of subscribers. These subscriber acquisition fees are paid to television distributors on a per subscriber basis and generally in advance of any receipt of subscriber fee revenue from such pay television distributors.

Distribution Platforms

        Four major distribution platforms are currently used to transmit programming. First, cable television systems use coaxial or fiber optic cable to transmit multiple channels between a central facility, known as a headend, and the individual subscriber's television set. Second, analog and digital satellite broadcast systems (such as direct-to-home or "DTH") use satellite transponders to broadcast television programming to individual dwellings with satellite reception equipment, including a dish and a decoder. Third, digital terrestrial television broadcasters ("DTT") typically broadcast locally or through regional or national ground-based transmission networks. In general, such broadcasters use landline, microwave or satellite transmission systems to distribute programming to terrestrial transmission facilities for broadcast directly to viewers' homes. Channels can also be distributed through satellite master antenna television ("SMATV"). SMATV is used primarily for buildings, such as apartments and hotels that receive programming from satellites by means of a single antenna that is connected to the buildings' headend. The television signals are then distributed to individual units in the building by cable. For promotional purposes we exhibit excerpts of certain programming, and in one case, an entire program, on our website. The one case is the offering of our original series "Adoption" on the internet, for both its first season and beginning on November 1, 2008, its second season.

Sources of Revenue

Subscriber Fees

        Pay television customers subscribe to basic services by paying monthly fees for basic channels to pay television distributors. The customers can also subscribe to additional packages of premium or pay-per-view services upon payment of additional fees.

        Generally, we charge our pay television distributors a monthly subscriber fee for the right to distribute our Channels to their subscribers. Generally, these distribution agreements last from three to ten years, and usually include annual increases of subscriber fees. In the past, for the most part, these distribution agreements also involved payments by us for the establishment of the relationship or, together with or in lieu of any payment, waived subscriber fees for our Channels to distributors for a period of time. Please see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, for information regarding subscriber fees. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008 revenue derived from subscriber fees for the Channels were approximately $24.9 million, $27.8 million and $57.2 million, respectively.

Advertising Revenue

        Television advertising is sold in a variety of formats. Most advertising supported cable networks rely largely upon the spot advertisement format. Spot advertisements are normally 30 seconds long and air during or between programs. They are often sold in packages of a certain number of spots with a commitment to deliver a certain number of viewers. An alternative to spot advertising is sponsorship,

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by which a company sponsors a program or selection of programs on a channel and receives enhanced exposure for its brand and products in these programs. An additional form of television advertising is direct response advertising, which is designed to elicit a specific and quantifiable response from the viewer. Unlike spot advertising, fees payable for this form of advertising are measured by viewer response to advertising, such as product purchases, rather than the viewer ratings which measures success in programming. A majority of the Hallmark Channel advertising revenue is comprised of spot advertising. The Hallmark Movie Channel's revenue has been comprised primarily of direct response revenue.

        The ability of a television channel to generate advertising revenue largely depends on estimated or actual viewing levels, primarily based on ratings, and on advertising rates. In the United States, independent ratings systems on which advertising sales can be based are well established and widely accepted within the industry. In addition, pay television channel providers and distributors may also provide estimated or actual subscriber information. Our Channel typically sells approximately 50% of its advertising in the "up-front" season, generally in June and July, for the last quarter of the same year and the first three quarters of the following year. We hold back a small percentage of our inventory for audience deficiency units ("ADUs") and sell the remainder in the spot or scatter market. ADUs are units of inventory that are made available to advertisers as fulfillment for advertising purchased in programs which did not deliver the ratings which the advertisers had been guaranteed.

        See Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation" for information on ratings based on viewing of commercial content as well as programming content.

        As pay television channels draw audience share, audience demographics (i.e. viewers categorized by characteristics such as age, sex and income) become fragmented. As a result, advertisers are able to target the specific groups of viewers who are most likely to purchase their products by buying advertising on channels which attract the desired viewer demographic.

        We have advertising sales offices in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Atlanta. In addition, we have made significant investments in programming, research, marketing and promotions, all specifically designed to support the sale of advertising time on our Channels. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008 revenue from the sale of advertising time on our Channels were approximately $174.2 million, $206.2 million and $223.4 million, respectively. In December 2008, we entered into an agreement with Google Inc. under which advertisers may place ads on the Hallmark Movie Channel through the Google platform, starting April 2009 and on the Hallmark Channel later in 2009.

        Among the 73 ad-supported cable channels in the United States market in 2008, the Hallmark Channel ranked 11th in total day viewership with an average 0.695 household rating for the year and 8th for prime time with an average 1.168 household rating for the year, according to Nielsen Media Research. In 2007, among the 69 ad-supported cable channels in the United States market, the Hallmark Channel ranked 11th in total day viewership with an average 0.714 household rating and 8th for prime time with an average 1.155 household rating, according to Nielsen Media Research. Total day means the time period measured from the time each day the broadcast of commercially-sponsored programming commences to the time such commercially-sponsored programming ends. We believe that the key demographics for the Hallmark Channel are the viewers in the groups Adults aged 25 to 54 and Women aged 25 to 54. The average median age of a viewer of the Hallmark Channel was 59.8 in 2008 and 60.7 in 2007.

Licensing Revenue

        Until we sold our domestic library to RHI Entertainment LLC on December 15, 2006, we licensed our film assets to broadcasters and video distributors (pay television channel providers) who paid a license fee for the right to exhibit or distribute the programming over a certain period of time.

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Programming

        Our Channels offer a range of high-quality entertainment programming for adults and families including popular television series, movies, miniseries, theatricals, romances, literary classics, and contemporary stories. Sources for programming on our Channels include programming licensed from Buena Vista Television, CBS Television Distribution, Hallmark Hall of Fame, Paramount Pictures, RHI Entertainment Distribution, Twentieth Television, Warner Bros. and other third party producers.

        Examples of programming from other producers include, the Hallmark Channel original movies The Note, The Good Witch, Accidental Friendship and Old Fashioned Thanksgiving. Examples of programming from the RHI Entertainment Distribution library include, Steve Martini's The Judge, The Outsider, Talking to Heaven, and Fredrick Forsyth's Icon and Supernova. We benefit from original productions, whether they have aired on other networks or are premiered on our Channel. Examples of other third party programming shown on our Channel include the popular series M*A*S*H, Little House on the Prairie, 7th Heaven, Matlock, Walker Texas Ranger, Murder She Wrote, The Golden Girls and I Love Lucy. Examples of Twentieth Television family-friendly movies include Big, Cheaper by the Dozen, Home Alone and Working Girl. Other examples of our third party programming include acquired movies and miniseries such as Ever After, Entrapment, Return to Snowy River and Flight of the Navigator. Our license agreements with third parties typically provide for a license fee paid out over the term of the license for the right to exhibit a program in the United States within a specified period of time.

        Our channels air, and benefit from, programming previously shown as Hallmark Hall of Fame such as John Grisham's Painted House, The Magic of Ordinary Days, Back When We Were Grownups, Sarah, Plain and Tall and What the Deaf Man Heard.

        We have occasionally sublicensed exhibition rights to third parties to select programs in order to reduce our programming costs.

Distribution

        The Hallmark Channel ended 2008 with 85.5 million subscribers, an increase of 2% from 83.9 million at the 2007 year-end. We currently distribute the Hallmark Channel to approximately 84% of all United States pay television subscribers. The following table shows the approximate number of pay television households and the Hallmark Channel subscribers for each of the eight largest pay television distributors, and all other pay television distributors as a group, in the United States as of December 31, 2008.

PAY TELEVISION DISTRIBUTOR
  TOTAL U.S. PAY
TV
HOUSEHOLDS(1)
  HALLMARK
CHANNEL—U.S.
SUBSCRIBERS(1)
  HALLMARK
CHANNEL—U.S.
% OF PAY TV
HOUSEHOLDS
 
 
  (In thousands, except percentages)
 

Comcast

    27,120     21,923     80.8 %

DIRECTV

    17,320     17,662     102.0 %

Time Warner

    15,902     12,908     81.2 %

Echostar

    13,780     11,559     83.9 %

Charter

    5,692     4,461     78.4 %

Cox

    5,571     4,543     81.5 %

Cablevision

    3,001     2,459     82.0 %

Mediacom

    1,582     1,257     79.4 %

NCTC and all others

    11,994     8,768     73.1 %
                 
 

Total

    101,962     85,540     83.9 %
                 

(1)
Source: Nielsen Code and The Nielsen Public U.E. December 2008.

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        Our subscribers in the United States have grown from approximately 16.0 million full time subscribers at January 1, 2001.

        Our major distribution agreements have terms with options which extend through December 2023. Of these distribution agreements, an agreement accounting for approximately 5% of our subscriber base at December 31, 2008, will expire and be the subject of renewal negotiations on or prior to December 31, 2010.

        See Item 1A, Risk Factors, below for a risk factor concerning the proposed bankruptcy of Charter Communications. See Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, below for information regarding expiration and renewal of distribution agreements in 2008.

Sales and Marketing

        Our primary target demographics are women aged 25 to 54 and adults aged 25 to 54. Our programming is targeted to adults, but is generally appropriate for viewing by the entire family, which is important to viewers, advertisers and affiliates.

        For over fifty years Hallmark has been a leader in high-quality original television production. The Hallmark Channel and the Hallmark Movie Channel are the only major cable television networks which broadcast the movies previously shown as Hallmark Hall of Fame, a selection of movies from an award-winning entertainment series.

        The power of the Hallmark brand and the quality of our programming combine to:

        Crown Media Holdings currently uses the websites www.hallmarkchannel.com and www.hallmarkmoviechannel.com to promote the Channels and their programs, and to provide information to potential viewers. These websites support major programming events such as original movie premieres and major acquisitions as well as contain information regarding the Channels' program schedule, detailed information on the Channels' programs and their stars. Further, the sites provide platforms for viewer participation in the Channels' sweepstakes promotions and community areas. The sites have advertiser imaging including banner messages and video content.

Channel Operations

        The programming department has been responsible for ensuring the consistent quality of the programming we offer. The programming, scheduling and acquisitions departments work in conjunction with the marketing and creative services departments to create the distinctive appearance of our Channels. Some of these functions are outsourced on an as-needed basis.

        The creation of our Channels begins with the acquisition of programming. Our staff or third parties review and summarize all potential programming to ensure compliance with our quality and content standards.

        The creation of on-air promotional segments "interstitials," which are broadcast between the feature movies, miniseries and series, are typically created by the Company's employees, but are occasionally outsourced to external vendors. These interstitials are intended to invite viewership, guide

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viewers to specific programming, and promote "brand awareness" for the Channels. Occasionally, these interstitials are sponsored by advertisers, resulting in additional advertising revenue.

        The scheduling department creates the play list, which contains a list of daily programming. The scheduling department works with advertising sales and research personnel to continuously monitor the effectiveness of programming content and sequence. The play list is then forwarded to the traffic department.

        The traffic department inserts promotional segments and advertising into the play list and creates the daily log, which contains a detailed schedule of the stream of programming, commercials and promotional materials that will ultimately be distributed to the subscribers of the Channels.

Channel Delivery

        We deliver the daily log and digital tapes of the Hallmark Channel's programming, commercials and promotional messages to a third party network operations center in Denver, Colorado, where the programming, advertising and promotional elements are combined, compressed, and transported to an uplink facility in Littleton, Colorado. The daily log and digital tapes of the Hallmark Movie Channel's commercials and promotional messages are delivered to a third party network operations center in Los Angeles, California (for HD) and Denver, Colorado (for SD), where the respective programming, advertising and promotional elements are similarly combined, compressed, and transported to an uplink facility in Littleton, Colorado. The uplink facility combines the Hallmark Channel's programming with Hallmark Movie Channel HD and SD. The uplink facility then transmits the combined signals to a satellite transponder that covers the United States. The transponder transmits the signal back to cable head-end facilities and direct-to-home satellite services operated by pay television distributors who receive and decode our signal and transmit our Channels to their subscribers.

        The following chart summarizes for the primary distribution platforms through which we deliver our Channels, our primary pay television distributors, and the uplink and satellites we currently use to deliver our Channels.

Market
  Primary
Distribution
Platforms
  Primary
Pay TV
Distributors
  Channel Origination
Providers/
Locations
  Uplink
Providers/
Locations
  Satellites

United States

  Cable   Cablevision   Hallmark Channel: Technicolor Network Services US (formerly, Sparrowhawk Broadcast Services) Denver, CO   Comcast Digital Media Center Littleton, CO   SES Americom

 

Satellite

 

Charter

 

Hallmark Movie Channel: Andrita Studios Burbank, CA

     

AMC 11

  Direct-to-   Comcast            

  home   Cox            

      DIRECTV            

      EchoStar            

      NCTC            

      Mediacom            

      Time Warner            

        The contracts with the parties providing origination, uplink, satellite and other services for the delivery of our Channels in the United States expire from 2011 through 2019. Such contracts may be terminated by the vendors prior to the expiration of the contracts under conditions that are customary to contracts of this type. Amounts payable under these contracts, as well as international contracts, are

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reflected in "Operating and Capital Leases" in the schedule of contractual commitments as of December 31, 2008, as shown in Item 7 below.

Competition

        The pay television industry is highly competitive. Our Channels compete for distribution, viewers and advertisers with other pay television channels, broadcast television channels and with other general forms of entertainment.

        There are several sources of competition within our industry, each of which affects our business strategy. The Hallmark Channel competes with other general entertainment programming from TNT, USA Network, A&E, the Discovery Channel, Lifetime, Oxygen, ABC Family and other similarly targeted channels. We compete with these channels for viewers and advertising dollars based upon quality of programming, number of subscribers, ratings and subscriber demographics. We compete with all channels for carriage on cable, satellite and telephone systems that may have limited capacity.

        Competition continues to intensify as the industry shifts from analog distribution to digital distribution. Many pay television distributors have upgraded their physical infrastructures to accommodate digital delivery, which provides significantly more channel capacity. In an effort to accelerate the conversion, pay television distributors are attempting to place new channels on their digital tier as opposed to their limited, yet more widely-distributed, analog tiers. Although competition for the remaining analog channel space is still intense, as more and more subscribers are converted, the digital tier is expected to become the dominant platform.

Competitive Strengths

        We believe that our primary competitive strengths include the following:

Programming

        We have established a track record of providing high quality family programming.

Pay Television Channels Branded with the Well-Known Hallmark Name

        Our Channels are branded with the Hallmark name. We believe that viewers and distributors associate the Hallmark brand with family values and high quality content. Our association with this brand facilitates our efforts to achieve increased distribution and to attract additional viewers, which in turn leads to higher ratings and advertising revenue.

Experienced Management

        Members of our senior management team have experience promoting and operating channels. They have held senior positions at such companies as Court TV, ABC, CBS Sports, Fox Family, Discovery Channel, AMC and USA Networks.

Competitive Risks

One Primary Channel Distributed Domestically

        We operate only two channels. Many of our competitors have more than two channels and are also diversified entertainment companies, giving them an advantage in dealing with distributors and advertisers. These companies are also able to leverage costs across multiple channels. Until the Hallmark Movie Channel is more widely distributed, it will not provide significant leverage in negotiations with distributors and advertisers.

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Entertainment Programming

        Our programming is entertainment designed for adults and families and is intended to meet quality standards that are associated with the Hallmark trademark. Our competitors may have more flexibility in programming.

Ratings Which Affect Advertising

        Our ratings are a significant positive factor. Nevertheless, our competitors include channels with more subscribers and higher ratings, which affect rates that we can charge for advertising.

Research

        The research department at the Company provides strategic and tactical guidance to decision-makers within the Company, as well as supplying information about the Channels to our potential advertisers and affiliates. This department provides data on the size and demographics of our audience and information about our audiences, competitors, markets and industry.

        Currently, our Channel's research department translates our overall business strategy into a cohesive research program. This information assists our executives to more effectively target, brand, promote, program, and better understand where opportunities lie, in order to increase our Channel's market share.

        The research department has sophisticated research tools and competitive tracking database hardware and software. Trends and changes from these ratings systems are reported to top management for short and long-term strategic planning.

        Our Channel's performance is tracked through an internal tracking study established in July 2001, which is a monthly telephone survey conducted among a national probability sample of approximately 1,000 adults. The research department also subscribes to a number of other services, which are useful in obtaining information about viewers of our Channel.

Employees

        We had 176 employees at December 31, 2007, and 178 employees at December 31, 2008. Neither we nor any of our subsidiaries are parties to collective bargaining agreements. We believe that our relations with our employees are good. Most of our Channels' employees work at our offices in Studio City, California and New York, New York.

Available Information

        We will make available free of charge through our website, www.hallmarkchannel.com, this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to such reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file or furnish such material with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        Additionally, we will make available, free of charge upon request, a copy of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is applicable to all of our employees, including our senior financial officers. Requests for a copy of this Code should be addressed to the General Counsel at Crown Media Holdings, Inc., 12700 Ventura Boulevard, Studio City, California 91604.

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ITEM 1A.    Risk Factors

Risk Factors and Forward-Looking Statements

        The discussion set forth in this Form 10-K contains statements concerning potential future events. Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions by Crown Media Holdings management, as of the date of this Form 10-K including assumptions about risks and uncertainties faced by Crown Media Holdings. Readers can identify these forward-looking statements by their use of such verbs as "expects," "anticipates," "believes," or similar verbs or conjugations of such verbs. If any of management's assumptions prove incorrect or should unanticipated circumstances arise, Crown Media Holdings' actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements could materially differ from those anticipated by such forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are those discussed below in this Form 10-K. Crown Media Holdings will not update any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-K to reflect future events or developments.

        If we do not successfully address the risks described below, our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations or cash flow could be materially adversely affected. The trading price of our Class A common stock could decline because of any of these risks.

Risks Relating to Our Business

Our business has incurred net losses since inception and may continue to incur losses.

        Our Channels have a history of net losses and we expect to continue to report net losses for the foreseeable future. As of December 31, 2008, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $2.1 billion, total stockholders' deficit of approximately $666.9 million, and goodwill of approximately $314.0 million.

        We cannot assure you that we will achieve an operating profit or sustain a positive cash flow. If we are not able to do so, the trading price of our Class A common stock may fall significantly. To diminish our losses, to continue to be profitable before interest expense and to continue to generate a positive cash flow, we will need to increase our advertising and subscriber revenue. This will require, among other things, maintaining the distribution of our Channels, attracting more and younger viewers to our channels, attracting more advertisers, and maintaining or increasing our subscriber and advertising rates. Risks associated with these areas of our business are described below.

        In addition, in order to accomplish these goals, the management of Crown Media Holdings continues to believe that it is necessary to maintain subscriber levels and enhance our programming, which may result in increased costs for programming. Over the last five years, these actions have contributed to net losses for Crown Media Holdings. To achieve positive net income, we would also need to decrease our interest expense by reducing our outstanding indebtedness.

Our substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our financial health, and the restrictions imposed by the terms of our debt instruments may severely limit our ability to plan for or respond to changes in our business.

        We have a substantial amount of indebtedness. To the extent interest is deferred and added to principal, the indebtedness increases. As of December 31, 2008, our total debt was $1.1 billion, and we had $2.7 million of cash and cash equivalents and $21.4 million available under our bank credit facility to support our operations. Subject to restrictions under our debt agreements, we may also seek to restructure our debt or to engage in an equity or debt financing to cover any operating losses, to finance acquisitions or capital expenditures or for other purposes.

        As a result of our level of debt and the terms of our debt instruments:

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        Our ability to meet our debt and other obligations and to reduce our total debt depends on our future operating performances and on economic, financial, competitive and other factors. There can be no assurance that our leverage and such restrictions will not materially and adversely affect our ability to finance our future operations or capital needs or to engage in other business activities.

        Information concerning our liquidity may be found in Note 1 of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report.

We have significant interest expense, which may impact our future operations.

        High levels of interest expense could have negative effects on our future operations. Interest expense, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs and interest expense on borrowings under our senior and demand notes and bank credit facility, was significant over the past year. Although interest expense was lower in the past twelve months than in the previous twelve months, we continue to have significant outstanding indebtedness and related interest expense. A substantial portion of our cash flow from operations will be used to pay our interest expense and will not be available for other business purposes. In addition, we may need to incur additional indebtedness in the future. We cannot be assured that our business will generate sufficient cash flow or that future financings will be available to provide sufficient proceeds to meet our obligations or to service our total debt.

Our liquidity is dependent on external funds.

        Although in the past twelve months we generated positive cash flow from operations, unanticipated significant expense or any developments that hamper our growth in revenue or decreases any of our revenue, may result in the need for additional external funds in order to continue operations. We have no arrangements for any such additional external financings, whether debt or equity, and are not certain whether any new external financing would be available on acceptable terms. Any new debt financing would require the cooperation and agreement of existing lenders.

        Further, as discussed in this report under "Liquidity and Capital Resources" below, we need to (1) extend, refinance or replace our credit facility on or prior to March 31, 2010, or to extend or replace borrowings from Hallmark Cards by March 31, 2010, that would result from Hallmark Cards' purchasing the loans under that facility (see note 9 to our Consolidated Financial Statements), and (2) extend or refinance outstanding notes payables to Hallmark Cards and its subsidiaries on or prior to March 31, 2010, for three obligations and August 2011 in the case of the 10.25% Note, as described later in this Report.

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        Upon maturity of the credit facility on March 31, 2010, if not paid in full, JP Morgan Chase Bank can elect to initiate a process to foreclose on the Company's assets. Such foreclosure proceedings would affect our ability to continue our operations. Prior to any such possible foreclosure proceedings, however, the Company would consider various alternatives. The Company could also cause Hallmark Cards, pursuant to the terms of the waiver and standby purchase agreement, to exercise its option to purchase the Bank's interest in the credit facility and the bank credit facility would then be payable to Hallmark Cards upon demand after March 31, 2010.

        Because of our possible inability to meet obligations when they become due on and after March 31, 2010, we anticipate that prior to March 31, 2010, it will be necessary to either extend or refinance the notes payable to affiliates of Hallmark Cards. As part of the combination of actions and in order to obtain additional funding, the Company may consider various alternatives including restructuring of the debt if possible, raising additional capital through the issuance of equity or debt securities or other strategic alternatives.

There is no assurance that Hallmark Cards and its affiliates will extend dates for the deferral of payments on indebtedness owed by us or participate in any extension, refinancing or restructuring of the indebtedness.

        We have substantial outstanding obligations owed to Hallmark Cards and its affiliates. These obligations include promissory notes and amounts owed under a service agreement. Hallmark Cards, its affiliates and we are parties to a Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement, as amended, under which principal payments and certain interest payments on the promissory notes are deferred until March 31, 2010, subject to earlier termination as provided in that Agreement. See Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes and Item 13—Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence. These obligations and the Waiver Agreement have been negotiated by us with Hallmark Cards and its affiliates. Hallmark Cards and its affiliates have no obligation and have not stated any intent, made any commitment or implied that any of them will extend until any later date the deferral of payments on the promissory notes or any service agreement amounts. In addition, Hallmark Cards and its affiliates have no obligation and have not stated any intent, made any commitment or implied that Hallmark Cards or its affiliates would renew, refinance or participate in any restructuring of these obligations. Any decision by Hallmark Cards and its affiliates on these matters is at their discretion.

The bankruptcy of Charter Communications could affect our revenues adversely.

        Charter Communications, which accounts for approximately 5% of our subscribers, stated in early 2009 that it contemplated entering into a Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding by April 1, 2009 in order to implement a financial restructuring. Such a bankruptcy could result in a rejection (in essence, a cancellation) of our distribution agreement with Charter Communications, thereby potentially decreasing our subscriber revenue. These effects depend on whether we would be able to renegotiate a new distribution agreement with Charter Communications or any purchaser of Charter Communications after the bankruptcy and whether there are any different terms in any renegotiated agreement. If Charter Communications would be acquired by another distributor in the bankruptcy proceeding, the distribution agreement of the acquiring party may become applicable.

"Most Favored Nations" provisions may require modification of existing distribution agreements which could adversely affect subscriber revenue.

        A number of our existing distribution agreements contain "most favored nations" or "MFN" clauses. These clauses typically provide that, in the event we enter into an agreement with another distributor on more favorable terms, these terms must be offered to the distributor holding the MFN right, subject to certain exceptions and conditions. These clauses cover matters such as subscriber fees,

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launch support, local advertising time and other financial and operating provisions. In the past, after entering into new distribution agreements, we have been asked by some of the distributors holding MFN rights to modify their distribution agreements to incorporate financial terms similar to those in the new agreements. Any claims of this type in the future could result in lower overall subscriber revenue or increased cash outlays; however, if our subscription base is increased as a result of such modifications, it could result in higher advertising revenue.

If we are unable to obtain programming from third parties, we may be unable to increase our subscriber base.

        We compete with other pay television channel providers to acquire programming. If we fail to continue to obtain programming on reasonable terms for any reason, including as a result of competition, we could be forced to incur additional costs to acquire such programming or look for alternative programming, which may hinder the growth of our subscriber base.

If our programming declines in popularity, our subscriber fees and advertising revenue could fall.

        Our success depends partly upon unpredictable and volatile factors beyond our control, such as viewer preferences, competing programming and the availability of other entertainment activities. We may not be able to anticipate and react effectively to shifts in tastes and interests in our markets. Our competitors may have greater numbers of original productions, better distribution, and greater capital resources, and may be able to react more quickly to shifts in tastes and interests. As a result, we may be unable to maintain the commercial success of any of our current programming, or to generate sufficient demand and market acceptance for our new programming. A shift in viewer preferences in programming or alternative entertainment activities could also cause a decline in both advertising and subscriber fees revenue. The decline in revenue could hinder or prevent us from achieving profitability or maintaining a positive cash flow and could adversely affect the market price of our Class A common stock.

If we are unable to increase our advertising revenue, we may be unable to achieve improved results.

        Although it is expected over time that our advertising revenue will increase, if we fail to significantly increase our advertising revenue, we may be unable to achieve or sustain improved results or to expand our business. A failure to increase advertising revenue may be a result of any or all of the following: (i) the current economic environment presents uncertainty regarding the condition of the advertising marketplace and the financial health of many industry segments and individual companies, including those which advertise on our channels; (ii) we may be unable to reduce our average viewer age to be within our target audience of viewers between the ages of 25 and 54; (iii) we may be unable to identify, attract and retain experienced sales and marketing personnel with relevant experience; (iv) our sales and marketing organization may be unable to successfully compete against the significantly more extensive and well-funded sales and marketing operations of our current or potential competitors; (v) the advancement of technologies such as Digital Video Recording may cause advertisers to shift their expenditures to media in which their commercial messages are not circumvented by the technology; and/or (vi) we will not be able to increase our advertising sales rate-card or may be required to run additional advertising spots to fulfill guaranteed delivery numbers which affect the availability of advertising inventory for future sales. Success in increasing our advertising revenue also depends upon the number and coverage of the distributors who carry our channels, our number of subscribers, and the viewership ratings for our programming.

Current economic conditions have resulted in softness of advertising rates and may materially adversely impact our business.

        In the second half of 2008, we experienced some softening of our general advertising rate prices and a more dramatic decrease in the rates of our direct response advertising because of economic

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conditions. We expect the softness in advertising rates to continue during 2009. The volume of advertising has not been impacted. See "Results of Operations" in Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2008, in this Report for additional information on this subject.

        In addition, the turmoil in the investment market, the tightening of credit and relatively high, increasing levels of unemployment in the United States have lead to an increased level of commercial and consumer delinquencies, lack of consumer confidence, increased market volatility and possibly a reduction in business activity generally. A continuation of these conditions could have the following negative effects, among others: (1) a reduction in spending by advertisers and consumers in general, which in turn could reduce our number of subscribers and/or advertising rates, resulting in reduced revenue; (2) an increase in bad debts or the reserve for bad debts; making more difficult or unlikely a refinancing or restructuring of our outstanding indebtedness; and (3) exposure to any increased interest expense to the extent that any refinanced or restructured debt could be at a higher cost.

Hallmark Entertainment Investments controls us and this control could create conflicts of interest or inhibit potential changes of control.

        Hallmark Entertainment Investments owns all of our outstanding shares of Class B common stock and owns approximately 80.1% of the outstanding shares of our Class A common stock, representing in the aggregate approximately 95.7% of the outstanding voting power on all matters submitted to our stockholders. Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, a subsidiary of Hallmark Cards, controls the voting of all our shares held by Hallmark Entertainment Investments. Additionally, a significant portion of our overall indebtedness is held by Hallmark Cards or its wholly owned affiliates. This control could discourage others from initiating potential merger, takeover or other change of control transactions that may otherwise be beneficial to our business or holders of Class A common stock. As a result, the market price of our Class A common stock could suffer, and our business could suffer. In addition, the control that Hallmark Cards and/or these specific wholly-owned affiliates may exert over us, either directly or indirectly, could give rise to conflicts of interest in certain situations.

We could lose the right to use the name "Hallmark" because we have limited-duration license agreements, which could harm our business.

        We license the name "Hallmark" from Hallmark Licensing, Inc., a subsidiary of Hallmark Cards, for use in the names of our Channels. This license will expire on September 1, 2009. If Hallmark Cards determines not to renew the trademark license agreements for any reason, including failure to comply with Hallmark Cards' programming standards, we would be forced to significantly revise our business plan and operations, and could experience a significant erosion of our subscriber base and advertising revenue.

If our third-party suppliers fail to provide us with network infrastructure services on a timely basis, our costs could increase and our growth could be hindered.

        We currently rely on third parties to supply key network infrastructure services, including uplink, playback, transmission and satellite services to our market, which are available only from limited sources. We have occasionally experienced delays and other problems in receiving communications equipment, services and facilities and may, in the future, be unable to obtain such services, equipment or facilities on the scale and within the time frames required by us on terms we find acceptable, or at all. If we are unable to obtain, or if we experience a delay in the delivery of, such services, we may be forced to incur significant unanticipated expenses to secure alternative third party suppliers or adjust our operations, which could hinder our growth and reduce our revenue and potential profitability.

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If we are unable to retain key executives and other personnel, our growth could be inhibited and our business harmed.

        Our success depends on the expertise and continued service of our executive officers and key employees of our subsidiaries. If we fail to attract, hire or retain the necessary personnel, or if we lose the services of our key executives, we may be unable to implement our business plan or keep pace with developing trends in our industry.

The amount of our goodwill may hinder our ability to achieve profitability.

        As a result of our acquisitions of all the common interests in Crown Media United States, we have recorded a significant amount of goodwill. We are required to periodically review whether the value of our goodwill has been impaired. If we are required to write down our goodwill, our results of operations, stockholders' equity (deficit) could be materially adversely affected.

Our stock price may be volatile and could decline substantially.

        The stock market has, from time to time, experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. Many factors may cause the market price for our Class A common stock to decline, including the following:

        Additionally, of the approximately 74.1 million shares of the Company's outstanding Class A common stock, only 11.6 million shares (approximately 16%) are held by non-affiliates of the Company. This stock ownership structure may also be a cause of volatility in the market price of the Company's Class A common stock.

        Prior to entering into a new agreement on January 2, 2008, certain programming and other commitments in then existing agreements with the National Interfaith Cable Coalition ("NICC") would have terminated upon the sale of 50% or more of the shares of Class A common stock owned by NICC. On January 2, 2008, we and NICC entered into a new agreement superseding prior agreements and terminating most programming relationships with NICC. Additionally, NICC owns approximately 4.4 million shares of the Company's Class A common stock. As a result of the agreement mentioned above, NICC has sold some of its Class A common stock and may continue to do so, which could have an adverse impact on the share price of our Class A common stock.

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Risks Relating to Our Industry

The recent change in the television rating system in the United States could reduce our Channel revenue and our ability to achieve profitability.

        Our domestic advertising revenue is partially dependent on television ratings provided by Nielsen Media Research. In 2007, Nielsen modified its ratings system by increasing its household sample size. In the fourth quarter of 2007, Nielsen began measuring and providing performance data based on viewing of commercial content as well as programming content. As the impact of the changes continue to take effect, our ratings could either be positively or negatively affected by these changes, depending on the demographic characteristics of the households added to the Nielsen sample and the nature of the changes in the measurement systems. From the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2007 through the fourth quarter of 2008, we experienced a decrease in viewers of approximately 5% under the new ratings measurement system compared to the system previously in use. We have factored the new rating information into our advertising rates. Nielsen is continually in the process of modifying its ratings system to accommodate emerging technologies.

Competition could reduce our Channels revenue and our ability to achieve profitability.

        We operate in the pay television business, which is highly competitive. If we are unable to compete effectively with large diversified entertainment companies that have substantially greater resources than we have, our operating margins and market share could be reduced, and the growth of our business inhibited. In particular, we compete for distribution with other pay television channels and, when distribution is obtained, for viewers and advertisers with pay television channels, broadcast television networks, radio, the Internet and other media. We also compete, to varying degrees, with other leisure-time activities such as movie theaters, the Internet, radio, print media, electronic games and other alternative sources of entertainment and information. Future technological developments may affect competition within this business.

        A continuing trend towards business combinations and alliances in the communications industry may create significant new competitors for us or intensify existing competition. Many of these combined entities have more than one channel and resources far greater than ours. These combined entities may provide bundled packages of programming, delivery and other services that compete directly with the products we offer.

        We may need to reduce our prices or license additional programming to remain competitive, and we may be unable to sustain future pricing levels as competition increases. Our failure to achieve or sustain market acceptance of our programming at desired pricing levels could impair our ability to achieve profitability or positive cash flow, which would harm our business.

        Distributors in the United States may attempt to pressure pay TV channels having lower viewership, such as our Channels, to accept decreasing amounts for subscriber fees, to pay higher subscriber acquisition fees or to allow carriage of the Channels without the payment of subscriber fees. Factors that may lead to this pressure include the number of competing pay TV channels, the limited space available on services of distributors in the United States and the desire of distributors to maintain or reduce costs. Any reduction in subscriber fees revenue now or in the future could have a material impact on our operating results and cash flow.

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New distribution technologies may fundamentally change the way we distribute our Channels and could significantly decrease our revenue or require us to incur significant capital expenditures.

        Our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to anticipate and adapt to technological changes and to offer, on a timely basis, services that meet customer demands and evolving industry standards. The pay television industry has been, and is likely to continue to be, subject to:

        For example, the advent of digital technology is likely to accelerate the convergence of broadcast, telecommunications, Internet and other media and could result in material changes in the economics, regulations, intellectual property usage and technical platforms on which our business relies, including lower retail rates for video services. These changes could fundamentally affect the scale, source, and volatility of our revenue streams, cost structures, and operating results, and may require us to significantly change our operations.

        We also rely in part on third parties for the development of, and access to, communications and network technology. As a result, we may be unable to obtain access to new technology on a timely basis or on satisfactory terms, which could harm our business and prospects.

        Moreover, the increased capacity of digital distribution platforms, including the introduction of digital terrestrial television, may reduce the competition for the right to carry channels and allow development of extra services at low incremental cost. These lower incremental costs could lower barriers to entry for competing channels, and place pressure on our operating margins and market position.

Changes in laws or regulations could adversely affect our distribution and thus our revenue.

        The Federal Communications Commission or Congress may enact requirements that cable program services be offered to subscribers on an "a la carte" basis, i.e. be made available for purchase separately and not as part of a package of services or that the services be offered in specific packages such as a so-called "family tier." Such requirements could result in a reduction in the total number of subscribers to our program services and adversely affect advertising revenue.

ITEM 1B.    Unresolved Staff Comments

        Not applicable.

ITEM 2.    Properties

        The following table provides certain summary information with respect to the principal real properties leased by the Company. We do not own any real property. The leases for these offices and

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facilities expire between 2010 and 2016. The Company believes the facilities, office space and other real properties leased are adequate for its current operations.

Location
  Use   Approximate
Area in
Square Feet
 

12700 Ventura Blvd.
Studio City, California

  Executive and administrative office and post production and editing facilities     37,164  

1325 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York

  Advertising sales and administrative office and advertising traffic     16,937  

6430 S. Fiddlers Green Circle
Greenwood Village, Colorado

  Administrative office     4,500  

205 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, Illinois

  Advertising sales office     3,048  

1170 Peachtree Street
Atlanta, Georgia

  Advertising sales office     180  

        The leases for the New York City office and the Greenwood Village, Colorado office have been extended from expirations in 2009 to 2016 for the New York City office and from expiration in 2008 to 2013 for the Greenwood Village office.

        We own most of the equipment and furnishings used in our businesses, except for satellite transponders, which are leased. See Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for information on our leasing of property and equipment.

ITEM 3.    Legal Proceedings

        On July 27, 2007, a lawsuit was brought against Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and our former Chief Financial Officer, William Aliber, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The plaintiff, Robert Lieblang, claimed to have purchased our common shares on the market from August 31, 2005 to April 13, 2006 and to have sold those shares in April 2006 and in August 2006. The plaintiff alleged that he relied to his detriment on allegedly false and misleading statements by the defendants regarding the possible sale of Crown Media Holdings. We announced the exploration of strategic alternatives including the possibility of selling the Company in August 2005; in April 2006 we announced the termination of an extensive review of strategic alternatives including a possible sale. Plaintiff alleged claims under Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act (and Rule 10b-5), the Illinois Consumer Fraud Act and common law fraud. The complaint sought compensatory damages of approximately $2.0 million plus interest and $6.0 million in punitive damages. We retained counsel to defend Mr. Aliber and the Company and submitted the claims to an insurer under an insurance policy. On November 24, 2008, we entered into a settlement and release agreement with the plaintiff. Under the settlement agreement, the parties agreed to settle the litigation for $300,000 and released each other from any other future claims or liabilities. On December 3, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois issued an order dismissing this case with prejudice. The Company incurred costs in this lawsuit equal to its deductible ($500,000) under its insurance policy; additional costs and the settlement amount were paid by the insurance. No additional expense was recorded during 2008.

ITEM 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

        Not applicable.

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PART II

ITEM 5.    Market for Our Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information

        Our Class A common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the ticker symbol "CRWN." Set forth below are the high and low sales prices for our Class A common stock for each quarterly period in 2007 and 2008, as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market.

 
  Price Range  
Common Stock
  High   Low  

2007

             

First Quarter

  $ 5.400   $ 3.610  

Second Quarter

  $ 8.000   $ 4.810  

Third Quarter

  $ 8.070   $ 6.050  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 8.340   $ 5.510  

2008

             

First Quarter

  $ 6.480   $ 4.520  

Second Quarter

  $ 5.440   $ 4.200  

Third Quarter

  $ 5.350   $ 3.640  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 5.230   $ 1.630  

        There is no established public trading market for our Class B common stock, of which 100% is owned by Hallmark Entertainment Investments.

Holders

        As of February 11, 2009, there were 55 record holders of our Class A common stock and one record holder of our Class B common stock.

Dividends

        We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock since inception. We anticipate that we will retain all of our earnings, if any, in the foreseeable future to finance the continued growth and expansion of our business, and we have no current intention to pay cash dividends. Our bank credit facility also prohibits our declaring or paying any cash dividends.

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

        Information related to our Amended and Restated 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan, our only equity compensation plan, is presented as of December 31, 2008 in the following table.

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Equity Compensation Plan Information

Plan Category
  Number of Securities
to be Issued
Upon Exercise of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
  Number of Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
Under Equity
Compensation Plans
(Excluding the Number of
Securities to be Issued Upon
Exercise of Outstanding
Options)
 
 
  (In thousands)
   
  (In thousands)
 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

    341   $ 11.60     9,659  

Stock Purchases

        We did not make any repurchases of our outstanding shares during the fourth quarter of 2008. None of our executive officers purchased shares of our Class A Common Stock in open market transactions during the fourth quarter of 2008.

Performance Graph

        The following graph compares total stockholder return on our Class A Common Stock since December 31, 2003 through December 31, 2008, to the NASDAQ Composite Index and a Peer Group Index consisting of Time Warner Inc., Outdoor Channel Holdings, Inc. and Walt Disney Co. The graph assumes that $100 was invested in our stock on December 31, 2003 and that the same amount was invested in the NASDAQ Composite Index and the Peer Group Index. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of future performance. The following graph is deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC.

        The closing sale price for our stock on December 31, 2003 was $8.27. Our closing stock price on December 31, 2008, the last trading day of our 2008 fiscal year, was $2.85.

GRAPHIC

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ITEM 6.    Selected Financial Data

Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data of Crown Media Holdings

        In the table below, we provide you with selected historical consolidated financial and other data of Crown Media Holdings and its subsidiaries. The following selected consolidated statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, and the consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, are derived from the audited financial statements of Crown Media Holdings and its subsidiaries. This data should be read together with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        In April 2005, the Company completed the sale of its international business and classified the operating results of the international business as discontinued operations in the accompanying statements of operations for all periods presented. The Company's discontinued operations consisted of the international channel operations and the international rights to the film library assets.

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        In December 2006, the Company completed the sale of its film assets.

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2004   2005   2006   2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands, except per share amounts)
 

Revenue:

                               
 

Subscriber fees

  $ 9,874   $ 18,746   $ 24,869   $ 27,812   $ 57,153  
 

Advertising

    104,481     143,780     172,950     205,666     222,967  
 

Advertising by Hallmark Cards

    1,846     2,335     1,240     508     429  
 

Film asset license fees

    22,035     21,693     1,815          
 

Sublicense fees and other revenue

        10,830     305     378     1,245  
                       
     

Total revenue, net

    138,236     197,384     201,179     234,364     281,794  

Cost of Services:

                               
 

Programming costs

                               
   

Hallmark Cards affiliates

    12     74     74     82     798  
   

Non-affiliates

    89,866     120,503     152,119     164,287     139,900  
 

Amortization of film assets

    28,905     51,619     14,739     (5,220 )   (745 )
 

Impairment of film assets

    22,003     25,542     225,832         176  
 

Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense

    26,020     35,928     31,044     30,996      
 

Amortization of capital lease

    96     1,158     1,157     1,158     1,158  
 

Other costs of services

    10,939     20,448     11,273     11,222     12,492  
                       
     

Total cost of services

    177,841     255,272     436,238     202,525     153,779  

Selling, general and administrative expense

    52,209     55,138     43,968     61,452     46,605  

Marketing expense

    16,477     24,160     16,021     19,733     19,603  

Depreciation and amortization expense

    6,306     4,471     2,865     1,656     1,932  

Gain from sale of film assets

            (8,238 )        
                       
     

(Loss) income from operations before interest expense

    (114,597 )   (141,657 )   (289,675 )   (51,002 )   59,875  

Interest expense, net of interest income

    (60,179 )   (73,880 )   (98,728 )   (108,144 )   (100,157 )
                       
     

Loss before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    (174,776 )   (215,537 )   (388,403 )   (159,146 )   (40,282 )

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    (142,030 )   (10,683 )            

(Loss) gain from sale of discontinued operations, net of tax

        (6,538 )   1,530     114     3,064  
                       
     

Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    (316,806 )   (232,758 )   (386,873 )   (159,032 )   (37,218 )

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

            (2,099 )        
                       
     

Net loss

  $ (316,806 ) $ (232,758 ) $ (388,972 ) $ (159,032 ) $ (37,218 )
                       

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                               
 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    1,421     (3,434 )            
                       
     

Comprehensive loss

  $ (315,385 ) $ (236,192 ) $ (388,972 ) $ (159,032 ) $ (37,218 )
                       

Weighted average number of Class A and Class B shares outstanding, basic and diluted

    104,533     104,619     104,788     104,038     104,776  
                       

Loss per share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, basic and diluted

  $ (1.67 ) $ (2.06 ) $ (3.71 ) $ (1.53 ) $ (0.39 )

(Loss) gain per share from discontinued operations, basic and diluted

    (1.36 )   (0.16 )   0.02     0.00     0.03  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, basic and diluted

            (0.02 )        
                       

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

  $ (3.03 ) $ (2.22 ) $ (3.71 ) $ (1.53 ) $ (0.36 )
                       

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  As of December 31,  
 
  2004   2005   2006   2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Balance Sheet Data:

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 12,102   $ 15,926   $ 13,965   $ 1,974   $ 2,714  

Goodwill

    314,033     314,033     314,033     314,033     314,033  

Total assets

    1,512,768     1,273,826     767,783     676,241     739,345  

Total long-term debt, excluding current maturities

    886,302     971,589     975,007     1,044,772     1,090,662  

Stockholders' equity (deficit)

    54,636     (123,189 )   (478,944 )   (683,760 )   (666,933 )

Other Data:

                               

Capital expenditures

  $ 878   $ 504   $ 713   $ 1,668   $ 1,868  

Total subscribers at year end

    64,565     70,666     74,641     83,915     85,540  

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ITEM 7.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

        The Company's consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K should be read in conjunction with the discussion and analysis that follows.

Overview

        We own and operate the Channels. With 85.5 million subscribers (as provided by Nielsen Research) in the United States at December 31, 2008, the Hallmark Channel is the 38th most widely distributed advertising-supported cable channel in the United States. For the fourth quarter of 2008, the Hallmark Channel finished the quarter as the 11th highest rated advertising-supported cable channel for total day ratings and the 8th highest rated advertising-supported cable channel in prime time as measured by Nielsen Research.

        We launched our second 24-hour linear channel, the Hallmark Movie Channel, during the first quarter of 2005. Programming on the Hallmark Movie Channel consists of movies and mini-series. The Hallmark Movie Channel generated advertising revenue in 2007 and has generated subscriber fees and advertising revenue in 2008. As distribution continues to expand, the financial contribution of the Hallmark Movie Channel may grow, including increases in advertising and subscription revenue. The Hallmark Movie Channel is operated through Crown Media Holdings' existing infrastructure at a small incremental cost. In April 2008, we began distributing the Hallmark Movie Channel HD in high definition format, resulting in additional costs; however, we expect this additional format to contribute to subscriber growth for the Hallmark Movie Channel.

        For information regarding the sale of the domestic film library, through the sale of the Company's membership interest in Crown Media Distribution, see Note 1 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report.

        The Company faces numerous operating challenges. Among them are maintaining and increasing advertising sales revenue, maintaining and expanding the distribution of the Channels, broadening viewership demographics to meet our target audience, and increasing viewership ratings.

        We have completed the 2008/2009 upfront sales process during which we entered agreements with major advertising firms representing approximately 51% of our advertising inventory for the last quarter of 2008 and first three quarters of 2009. This inventory was sold at CPMs approximately 7% higher than the inventory sold in the 2007/2008 upfront. The balance of the inventory will be sold in the scatter market. Continued weakness in the economy could result in lower demand and pricing for our inventory, and limit our ability to continue to grow advertising revenue at historical rates. See "Results of Operations—Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2008—Revenue" for additional information on advertising revenue.

        Distribution agreements are important because they affect our number of subscribers, which in turn has a major impact on our subscriber fees, the number of persons viewing our programming, and the rates charged for advertising. The long-term distribution challenges are renewing our distribution arrangements with the multiple system operators as they expire on favorable terms. Our major distribution agreements have terms which expire at various times from September 30, 2009, through, with options to renew, December 2023.

        In the first quarter of 2008, we renewed distribution agreements with Time Warner Cable and DIRECTV for multi-year distribution of the Hallmark Channel. In April 2008, we renewed our

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distribution agreement with Cablevision Systems, which was the final major distribution agreement which originally expired in 2007. The renewal agreement covers the Hallmark Channel as well as the Standard Definition and High Definition versions of the Hallmark Movie Channel, resulting in an increase in distribution of the Hallmark Movie Channel of more than 2 million subscribers.

        In September 2008, we renewed our distribution agreement with Charter Communications Inc. Under the agreement, Charter continues to deliver the Hallmark Channel and the Hallmark Movie Channel to approximately 4.4 million subscribers.

        Domestic telephone companies have entered the business of distributing television channels to households through their wire-lines. We have agreements with several telephone companies and cooperatives of telephone companies, which permit the carriage of the Hallmark Channel and the Hallmark Movie Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel HD, and are negotiating with others.

        The universe of cable TV subscribers in the United States is approximately 100 million homes. The top 30 cable TV networks in the United States, measured by the number of subscribers, have 90 million or more subscribers. Our goal is for the Hallmark Channel to reach 90 million subscribers in the next one to two years.

        Three factors have contributed to the ratings of the Hallmark Channel: acquired series and movies, original productions and marketing and promotional efforts. Certain acquired series have consistently delivered strong ratings across all day-parts. Original productions are our most high profile programs and generate the Hallmark Channel's highest ratings. Their ratings success is of significant help to our distribution and advertising sales teams in selling the Hallmark Channel. The Company typically incurs additional marketing and promotional expenses surrounding original productions and certain acquired movies.

        Historically, Nielsen cable television ratings were based on viewing of networks' programming content. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2007, Nielsen began measuring and providing performance data based on viewing of commercial content as well as programming content. The new ratings information also includes data on viewing of program content through digital recording devices (i.e., DVR's), if that viewing occurs within three days of the program's air date. From the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2007 through the second quarter of 2008, we experienced a decrease in viewers of approximately 5% under the new ratings measurement system as compared to the old ratings system. We have factored the new rating information into our advertising rates, and at this time we do not expect a significant impact from the new rating information on our net advertising rates.

        At December 31, 2008, the Hallmark Movie Channel was distributed to over 14.5 million subscribers, an increase of nearly 7.7 million subscribers from September 30, 2008. This increase in distribution has and will continue to improve the Company's ability to generate advertising revenue from the Hallmark Movie Channel in 2009.

        Please see Note 1 in our Consolidated Financial Statements—Sale of Membership Interests in Crown Media Distribution of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report.

        Please see Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report for information on impairment charges for 2006.

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Revenue from Continuing Operations

        Our revenue consists primarily of subscriber fees and advertising fees, and until December 2006, included film asset license fees.

        Subscriber fees are generally payable to us on a per subscriber basis by pay television distributors for the right to carry our Channels. In the past, for the most part, we have paid certain television distributors up-front subscriber acquisition fees to carry our Channel. Subscriber acquisition fees that we pay are capitalized and amortized over the contractual term of the applicable distribution agreement as a reduction in subscriber fee revenue. If the amortization expense exceeds the revenue recognized on a per distributor basis, the excess amortization is included as a component of cost of services. At the time we sign a distribution agreement, we evaluate the recoverability of the costs we incur against the incremental revenue directly and indirectly associated with each agreement.

        Rates we receive per subscriber vary with changes in the following factors, among others:

        We are in continuous negotiations with our existing distributors to increase our subscriber base in order to enhance our advertising revenue. We have been subject in the past to requests by major distributors to pay subscriber acquisition fees for additional subscribers or to waive or accept lower subscriber fees if certain numbers of additional subscribers are provided. We also may help fund the distributors' efforts to market our Channels or we may permit distributors to offer limited promotional periods without payment of subscriber fees

        Our Channels are usually offered as one of a number of channels on either a basic tier or part of other program packages and are not generally offered on a stand-alone basis. Thus, while a cable or satellite customer may subscribe and unsubscribe to the tiers and program packages in which one of our Channels is placed, these customers do not subscribe and unsubscribe to our Channels alone. We are not provided with information from the distributors on their overall subscriber churn and in what manner their churn rates affect our subscriber counts; instead, we are provided information on the total number of subscribers who receive the Channels.

        Our subscriber count depends on the number of distributors carrying one of our Channels and the size of such distributors as well as the program tiers on which our Channel is carried by these distributors. From time to time, we experience decreases in the number of subscribers as promotional periods end, or as a distributor arrangement is amended or terminated by us or the distributor. The level of subscribers could also be affected by a distributor repositioning our Channels from one tier to another tier. Management analyzes the estimated effect each new or amended distribution agreement will have on revenue and costs. Based upon these analyses, if subscriber acquisition fees are needed, management endeavors to achieve a fair combination of subscriber commitments and subscriber acquisition fees.

        Our advertising rates are generally calculated on the basis of an agreed upon price per unit of audience measurement in return for a guaranteed commitment by the advertiser. We commit to provide advertisers certain rating levels in connection with their advertising. Advertising rates also vary by time

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of year due to seasonal changes in television viewership. Revenue is recorded net of estimated delivery shortfalls, which are usually settled by providing the advertiser additional advertising time. The remainder of the revenue is recognized as the "make-good" advertising time is delivered.

        Crown Media Distribution generated revenue from the film assets by granting licenses to third parties to exhibit the films in the United States. We also used the films as programming for the Hallmark Channel and the Hallmark Movie Channel. Customers for our film assets consisted of other television channels, home video distributors and brokers who resold rights to our film assets. License fees for our film assets were generally negotiated based upon, among other things, the size of the potential audience who were to be viewing the programming and the term of the license. The market for our film library was typically seasonal, with over half of the annual sales occurring in the fourth quarter in past years. This seasonality was generally due to the timing of our customers' program scheduling activities. In 2006, film licensing activities and revenue were negatively affected by the sale process of the Company's film library, which sale closed in December 2006. Due to the sale of the Company's film library, we no longer have film licensing activities.

Cost of Services

        Our cost of services consists primarily of the amortization of program license fees; subscriber acquisition fee expense; the cost of signal distribution; administration, distribution and, until we sold our film assets, amortization of and other exploitation of our film assets; and the cost of promotional segments that are aired between programs. We expect cost of services in 2009 to increase slightly or remain at the 2008 level.

Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates

        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires Crown Media Holdings to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

        For further information regarding our critical accounting policies, judgments and estimates, please see the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Report.

        The following discussion concerns certain accounting estimates and assumptions that are considered to be material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for uncertain matters and the susceptibility of such matters to changes.

Program License Fees

        Program license fees are paid in connection with the acquisition of the rights to air programs acquired from others. The cost of program rights are deferred and then amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their contractual license periods or anticipated usage. On a yearly basis, the Company evaluates the realizability of these deferred license fees in relation to the estimated future revenue. Estimates of net realizable value for program license fees are determined using future estimated advertising revenue and anticipated patterns of programming usage on a day part basis (blocks of time during the day) as it pertains to programming licensed to a Channel. These estimates of expected annual future estimated revenue are compared to net book value of the program license fee assets to determine if the programming assets are expected to be recovered. Where the analysis indicates the costs are in excess of the estimated net realizable value, additional programming costs are immediately recognized in the amount of the excess.

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Long-Lived Assets

        The Company reviews long-lived assets, other than goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives, for impairment whenever facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the asset's carrying value is not recoverable, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. The Company determines fair values by using a combination of comparable market values and discounted cash flows, as appropriate.

        Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually on November 30 or whenever an event occurs or there is a change in circumstances that indicates fair value might be below carrying value. Goodwill is carried at historical cost if the estimated fair value is greater than the carrying amounts. However, if estimated fair value is less than the carrying amount, goodwill is reduced to estimated fair value through an impairment charge to the Company's consolidated statements of operations.

Revenue Recognition

        Subscriber revenue from pay television distributors is recognized as revenue when an agreement is executed, programming is provided, the price is fixed and determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. Subscriber fees from pay television distributors are recorded net of amortization of subscriber acquisition costs in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force No. 01-9 ("EITF No. 01-9"), Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor's Products). If the amortization expense exceeds the revenue recognized on a per distributor basis, the excess amortization is included as a component of cost of services.

        Advertising revenue, net of agency commissions, is recognized in the period in which related commercial spots or long form programming are aired and as ratings guarantees to advertisers are achieved. Agency commissions are calculated based on a stated percentage applied to gross billing revenue for the Company's broadcasting operations. Customers remit the gross billing amount to the agency and the agency remits gross billings less their commission to the Company. Payments received in advance of being earned are recorded as deferred revenue or audience deficiency units.

Audience Deficiency Unit Liability

        Audience deficiency units ("ADUs") are units of inventory that are made available to advertisers as fulfillment for the inventory the advertiser purchased that ran in programs that under-delivered on the guaranteed ratings.

        An audience deficiency liability results when impressions delivered on guaranteed ratings are less than the impressions guaranteed to advertisers. Such liability arises as a matter of industry practice rather than as a matter of written contract. The liability is reduced when the Company airs the advertisement during another program to "make-good" on the under-delivery of impressions. The Company typically does not remit cash to advertisers in satisfaction of such deficiencies.

Effects of Transactions with Related and Certain Other Parties

Hallmark Transactions

        In 2009 to date and in prior years, we entered into a number of significant transactions with Hallmark Cards and its subsidiaries. These transactions include, among other things, trademark licenses, administrative services, a Tax Sharing Agreement, the issuance of a $400.0 million senior note, notes payable and a debt waiver agreement.

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Amended Waiver and Standby Agreement

        In March 2005, as part of an amendment to our bank credit facility, Hallmark Cards provided a letter of credit to the lenders for an amount equal to the maximum amount which may be borrowed under the bank credit facility, which letter of credit will be cancelled with the permission of J.P. Morgan effective April 1, 2009. As of April 1, 2009, Hallmark Cards is providing a guarantee agreement for the bank credit facility. Under Amendment No. 9 to the bank credit agreement dated March 21, 2006, Hallmark Cards acquired the right to purchase all of the bank lender's interest in the bank credit facility. Under a waiver and standby purchase agreement entered into by Hallmark Cards on the same day, as amended and restated on March 10, 2008, and last amended on March 2, 2009, Hallmark Cards and its subsidiaries have agreed not to demand payments of various obligations owed by us to them until March 31, 2010, including any bank lender's interest acquired by Hallmark Cards. In the same waiver and standby purchase agreement, Hallmark Cards has provided us with the right to cause Hallmark Cards to purchase all of the bank lender's interest in loans.

        In consideration for Hallmark Cards to execute Amendment No. 4 to the waiver and standby agreement, on July 27, 2007, the Company executed Copyright Security Agreement and Security and Pledge Agreement for the benefit of Hallmark Cards and its affiliates. Under the agreements, the Company and its subsidiaries grant security interests to Hallmark Cards and its affiliates in any copyright license and program license agreements and all other personal property.

Tax Sharing Agreement

        In March 2003, the Company became a member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group and entered into a Tax Sharing Agreement with Hallmark Cards, which was amended at the time the Company issued the senior note to HC Crown. We account for income taxes as if Crown Media Holdings were a separate taxpayer. Accordingly, Hallmark Cards' ability to use our tax losses does not impact our assessment of the need for a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. Any payments received from Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement were recorded as an increase in paid-in capital. For information regarding the Tax Sharing Agreement, please see Notes 11 and 14 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Report.

Senior Secured Note

        Our senior secured note dated August 5, 2003, along with accrued interest, is payable to HC Crown on August 5, 2011. At December 31, 2008 we owed $686.6 million comprising the original principal amount of $400.0 million plus $259.4 million of interest subsequently converted to principal and $27.2 million of accrued interest. This note bears interest at the rate of 10.25%. Accrued interest will be converted to principal on each February 5 and August 5 through February 5, 2010. Thereafter, interest will be payable on each subsequent February 5 and August 5. For additional information regarding this note, please see Note 10 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Report.

Promissory Notes Payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates

        On December 14, 2001, the Company issued a $75.0 million promissory note payable to HC Crown Corp. At December 31, 2008 we owed $109.9 million comprising the original principal amount plus $33.6 of interest subsequently converted to principal and $1.3 million of accrued interest.

        On October 1, 2005, the Company converted approximately $132.8 million of its license fees payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates to a promissory note. At December 31, 2008 we owed $172.1 million comprising the original principal amount plus $37.3 million of interest subsequently converted to principal and $2.0 million of accrued interest.

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        On March 21, 2006, the Company converted approximately $70.4 million of payables to a Hallmark Cards affiliate to a promissory note. At December 31, 2008 we owed $62.7 million comprising $49.3 of the original principal amount plus $12.7 million of interest subsequently converted to principal and $717,000 of accrued interest.

        Each of these notes bore interest at LIBOR plus 3% until March 10, 2008 when the amended Waiver Agreement increased the rate to LIBOR plus 5%. The applicable interest rate at December 31, 2008 was 9.05%. At November 15, 2008, accrued interest under each note was added to the respective principal balance pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, as amended. Thereafter, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter On January 5, 2009, the Company paid approximately $4.0 million in accrued interest. Principal under each of these notes, along with accrued interest, is payable in full to HC Crown Corp. on March 31, 2010.

Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards

        To reimburse Hallmark Cards for the tax benefits already received by the Company, the Company executed a promissory note in the amount of $33.1 million payable to Hallmark Cards, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 3% per annum (the "Tax Note") on July 27, 2007. The Tax Note was paid in full (both principal and interest) on December 31, 2008, without penalty. Until the Note and related interest was paid in full, Hallmark Cards offset any future tax benefits it realized pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, first against accrued and unpaid interest and then against the unpaid principal balance. For information regarding our note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards, please see Note 10 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Report.

"Hallmark Hall of Fame" Programming License Agreement

        In 2008, Crown Media United States entered into an agreement with Hallmark Hall of Fame Productions, Inc. to license 58 "Hallmark Hall of Fame" movies, consisting of 16 contemporary Hallmark Hall of Fame titles (i.e., produced from 2003 to 2008) and 42 older titles, for exhibition on the Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel. These titles are licensed for ten year windows, with windows commencing at various times between 2007 and 2010, depending on availability. This agreement makes the Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel the exclusive homes for these movies, which are consistent with our Channels' brand images. The total license fee for these movies is $17.2 million and is payable in equal monthly installments over the 10 year exhibition windows.

NICC Agreement

        For information regarding the amendment to our agreements with NICC including the required redemption of a preferred interest in Crown Media United States, please see Item 13 "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—VISN Preferred Interest" contained in this Report.

Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data of Crown Media Holdings

        In the table below, we provide selected historical consolidated financial and other data of Crown Media Holdings and its subsidiaries. The following selected consolidated statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, are derived from the audited financial statements of Crown Media Holdings and its subsidiaries. This data should be read together with the

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consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 
   
   
   
  Percent Change  
 
  Years ended December 31,  
 
  2007
vs.
2006
  2008
vs.
2007
 
 
  2006   2007   2008  
 
  (Dollar amounts in thousands)
   
   
 

Revenue:

                               
 

Subscriber fees

  $ 24,869   $ 27,812   $ 57,153     12 %   105 %
 

Advertising

    174,190     206,174     223,396     18 %   8 %
 

Film asset license fees

    1,815             (100 )%   0 %
 

Sublicense fees and other revenue

    305     378     1,245     24 %   229 %
                           

Total revenue

    201,179     234,364     281,794     16 %   20 %

Cost of Services:

                               
 

Programming costs

    152,193     164,369     140,698     8 %   (14 )%
 

Amortization of film assets

    14,739     (5,220 )   (745 )   (135 )%   (86 )%
 

Impairment of film assets

    225,832         176     (100 )%   100 %
 

Subscriber acquisition fee amortization

    31,044     30,996     0     0 %   (100 )%
 

Operating costs

    12,430     12,380     13,650     0 %   10 %
                           

Total cost of services

    436,238     202,525     153,779     (54 )%   (24 )%

Selling, general and administrative expense

    46,833     63,108     48,537     35 %   (23 )%

Marketing expense

    16,021     19,733     19,603     23 %   (1 )%

Gain on sale of film assets

    (8,238 )           (100 )%   0 %
                           

(Loss) income from continuing operations before interest expense

    (289,675 )   (51,002 )   59,875     (82 )%   (217 )%

Interest expense

    (98,728 )   (108,144 )   (100,157 )   10 %   (7 )%
                           

Loss from continuing operations

    (388,403 )   (159,146 )   (40,282 )   (59 )%   (75 )%

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

    1,530     114     3,064     (93 )%   2,588 %

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    (2,099 )           (100 )%   0 %
                           

Net loss

  $ (388,972 ) $ (159,032 ) $ (37,218 )   (59 )%   (77 )%
                           

Other Data:

                               

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

  $ (34,061 ) $ 14,612   $ 48,078     143 %   229 %

Capital expenditures

  $ (713 ) $ (1,668 ) $ (1,868 )   134 %   12 %

Proceeds from disposition of film assets

  $ 152,116   $   $     (100 )%   0 %

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

  $ 142,983   $ (7,803 ) $ (5,437 )   (105 )%   (30 )%

Net cash used in financing activities

  $ (110,883 ) $ (18,800 ) $ (41,901 )   (83 )%   123 %

Total domestic day household ratings (Hallmark Channel)(1)(3)

    0.755     0.714     0.695     (5 )%   (3 )%

Total domestic primetime household ratings (Hallmark Channel)(2)(3)

    1.216     1.155     1.168     (5 )%   (1 )%

Subscribers at year end (Hallmark Channel)

    74,641     83,915     85,540     12 %   2 %

(1)
Total day is the time period measured from the time each day the broadcast of commercially sponsored programming commences to the time such commercially sponsored programming ends.

(2)
Primetime is defined as 8:00 - 11:00 P.M. in the United States.

(3)
These Nielsen ratings are for the time period January 1 through December 31.

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Results of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2008

        Revenue.    Our revenue from continuing operations, comprised primarily of subscriber fees and advertising, increased $47.4 million or 20% in 2008 over 2007. Our subscriber fee revenue increased $29.3 million or 105% as a result of (1) an increase in the number of paying subscribers, (2) significantly improved subscriber fee rates following renewal of all of our major distribution agreements in 2007 and 2008, and (3) a significant reduction in the amount of subscriber acquisition fees netted against gross subscriber revenue. The renewed distribution agreements also sharply reduced the subscriber acquisition fees we must pay our distributors for carriage of our channels. The amount of subscriber acquisition fees that was recorded as a reduction of subscriber fee revenue decline from $6.5 million in 2007 to $2.7 million in 2008, reflecting the system-by-system effect of increased subscriber fee rates and reduced subscriber acquisition fees. Subscriber revenue growth in 2009 compared to 2008 will be limited to the effects of contractual increases in subscriber fee rates and increases, if any, in our distribution.

        We understand that one of our distributors may file for bankruptcy in 2009. There is a risk that a sale of some of the systems under bankruptcy to other distributors may result in a decline of subscriber revenue. See the risk factor concerning Charter Communications in Item 1A, above.

        The $17.2 million or 8% increase in advertising revenue reflects an increase in advertising rates along with improved delivery of committed viewership ratings and increase in the number of available general rate ad spots, offset in part by a decrease in the effectiveness of direct response advertising. The Hallmark Movie Channel contributed $3.2 million of the increase.

        During the second, third and fourth quarters of 2008 we experienced a softening of advertising rates in the scatter and direct response markets. We believe this reflects deteriorating national economic conditions. We expect this softening to continue throughout 2009. The relative decrease in advertising revenue in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the second quarter of 2008 was greater than the seasonal decrease we would typically have expected. Advertising revenue for the fourth quarter of 2008 was $60.4 million compared to $63.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2007. We have not been significantly affected by cancellations under advertising contracts. In response to the lower advertising rates, starting in the third quarter of 2008, we have reduced the amount of time allotted to on-air self-promotion and increased the time available for paid advertising. The volume of advertising has not decreased.

        For 2008, Nielsen ranked the Hallmark Channel 11th in total day viewership with a 0.695 household rating and 8th in primetime with a 1.168 household rating among the 73 ad-supported cable channels in the United States market. Although we had an increase in distribution to the Nielsen Universe of approximately 2% in the fourth quarter of 2008 versus the fourth quarter of 2007, our household ratings were down 7% for the fourth quarter of 2008 compared to the fourth quarter of 2007. We believe that the reasons for this circumstance include significant sample adjustments to viewers in determining ratings, a shift of viewers to cable news channels during the unprecedented media coverage of the national elections and the economic crisis. Our year-to-date household ratings were also down slightly due to the 2008 Summer Olympics.

        Cost of services.    Cost of services as a percent of revenue decreased to 55% in 2008 as compared to 86% in 2007. This decrease results from the combined effects of the 20% increase in revenue, discussed above, and the 100% decrease in subscriber amortization fee amortization expense discussed below.

        Programming costs decreased $23.7 million or 14% from 2007 largely as a result of the December 31, 2007, expiration of our programming agreement with NICC and our efforts to manage costs. This was offset in part by our licensing of Hallmark Hall of Fame movies under a new 2008

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agreement with Hallmark Cards that provides 10-year exhibition windows for all licensed films. During the third quarter of 2008, we entered into amendments to significant programming agreements which added programming and deferred certain payments of for program content to periods beyond 2008.

        Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense results from subscriber acquisition costs incurred previously by us and amortized over the remaining life of the relevant distribution agreement. Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense decreased 100% as all of the expense was netted against revenue in 2008. The Company's three largest affiliation agreements became fully amortized during the fourth quarter of 2007 as they expired and renewal agreements were executed.

        Negative film amortization of $5.2 million and $745,000 in 2007 and 2008, respectively, resulted principally from the Company's periodic reassessment and eventual payment of its liabilities for residuals and participations associated with the Company's third-party licensing and self-use of it film library prior to the sale of its international film rights in April 2005 and its domestic film rights in December 2006. In 2007, such favorable adjustments amounted to $521,000 in the second quarter and $4.7 million in the third quarter. In 2008, such adjustment amounted to $1.1 million in the third quarter.

        Operating costs in 2008 increased $1.3 million over 2007 primarily due to a $540,000 increase in expenses associated with the distribution of the Hallmark Movie Channel HD in high definition format and the $716,000 increase in salaries and benefits expense related to cost of living adjustments.

        Selling, general and administrative expense.    Our selling, general and administrative expense decreased $14.6 million or 23%. Contributing to this favorable change were decreases of $3.5 million in RSU expense and $2.5 million in SAR expense. Also contributing was a $7.8 million decrease in legal expense, following our January 2008 settlement with NICC which was reflected in the 2007 year. See in Note 12 and Note 18 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Report.

        Marketing expense.    Our marketing expense decreased 1%. During 2007, we invested in five significant marketing promotions. The five marketing promotions were centered around the original movies: "Love is a Four Letter Word" in February 2007, "A Stranger's Heart" in May 2007, "Avenging Angel" in July 2007, "All I Want for Christmas" in December 2007 and "The Note" in December 2007. The Company also had five significant marketing promotions in 2008 centered around the original movies: "The Good Witch" in January 2008, "Bridal Fever" in February 2008, "A Gunfighter's Pledge" in July 2008, and both "Old Fashioned Thanksgiving" and "Moonlight and Mistletoe" in November 2008. Total amounts spent for the five significant marketing promotions were lower in 2008 as compared to 2007. In addition to the radio, television, print and online advertising included in the significant marketing promotions, we executed a multi-market event to drive press coverage, viewer awareness and tune-in to the movie. The Company also engaged in other smaller, promotional activities throughout 2007 and 2008, with lower expenditures for these activities in 2008 as compared to 2007.

        Interest expense.    Interest expense in 2008 decreased $8.0 million compared to 2007. The principal balance of our credit facility decreased from $87.6 million at December 31, 2006, to $69.6 million at December 31, 2007, to $28.6 million at December 31, 2008. The interest rate on our bank credit facility decreased from 5.6% at December 31, 2007, to 1.22% at December 31, 2008. The benefit of this rate decrease was offset in part by higher principal balances on four of the five notes payable to Hallmark affiliates. Additionally, on April 14, 2008, the Tax Note was credited $1.5 million for the Company's share of an IRS interest refund that Hallmark Cards received. This refund of interest reduced the balance of the Tax Note. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company recorded $7.9 million of interest expense related to the Tax Note. See information on the Tax Note in "Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes—Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards" below. Interest expense in 2008 also includes a $2.0 million reduction to give effect to our change in the estimate of our indemnification liability to the buyer of our international business as described in the next paragraph

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        Gain on sale of discontinued operations.    The terms of our April 2005 sale of the international business require that we reimburse the buyer for its cost of residuals and participations incurred in connection with the its exploitation of the related international film rights through April 25, 2015. At the time of the sale, we recorded an estimate of our liability for this obligation and considered the amount in our determination of our loss from the sale of discontinued operations as reported in 2005. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the buyer requested us to reimburse it for such obligations incurred in connection with its exploitation of these films through December 31, 2007. Using the historical information provided by the buyer, we have reduced the estimate of our remaining liability as of December 31, 2008, by $5.1 million. This change in estimate is reflected as a $3.1 million gain on sale of discontinued operations and a $2.0 million decrease in interest expense. Through December 31, 2008, aggregate loss on sale of the international business is $1.8 million.

Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2007

        Our revenue from continuing operations, which is primarily comprised of subscriber fees and advertising, increased 16% to $234.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our 12% increase to $27.8 million in subscriber fee revenue for the year ended December 31, 2007, was a result of higher net effective rates on average, primarily due to a decrease in subscriber acquisition fees applied against revenue, and an increase in the number of paying subscribers. Subscriber acquisition fee expense recorded as a reduction of revenue was $6.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2007, and $8.7 million for the comparable period in 2006, primarily due to the renewal of distribution agreements and the resulting reversal of certain subscriber acquisition fees associated with the previous agreements during the first quarter of 2007. Subscriber fees were also positively impacted by the expiration of free carriage periods during 2006 and 2007. Subscribers have increased as a result of the EchoStar distribution agreement signed in March 2007 and as a result of internal growth pursuant to previously amended distribution agreements.

        The increase in advertising revenue to $206.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2007, compared to $174.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, reflects the growth in subscribers and an increase in advertising rates, offset in part by lower than expected delivery of viewers in certain demographic categories. Generally, as we expanded our subscribers, provided higher rated programming, and increased our advertising rates, our advertising revenue increased. The number of advertisers on our channel rose from 418 at December 31, 2006, to 425 at December 31, 2007.

        Among the 69 ad-supported cable channels in the United States market, the Hallmark Channel ranked 11th in total day viewership with a 0.714 household rating for the year ended December 31, 2007 and 8th for primetime with a 1.155 household rating for the same period based on Nielsen ratings. This ratings performance is significant, particularly because the Hallmark Channel was not a fully distributed network and most of the channels that rate above the Hallmark Channel had higher levels of distribution.

        Revenue from the licensing of our film assets totaled $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, as compared to $0 for the 2007 year. The Company sold its film assets in December 2006. The Company recorded $305,000 of sublicense fees and other revenue for the year ended December 31, 2006, as compared to $378,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007.

        Cost of services.    Cost of services as a percent of revenue decreased to 86% for the year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to 217% in the prior year's period. This decrease was primarily related to the $225.8 million impairment of our film assets recorded in 2006 explained below.

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        Total programming costs for the year ended December 31, 2007, increased 8% due to continued increases in the market cost of program licenses and expensing certain related-party programming after the one airing instead of over a period of 3 or 5 years.

        Amortization of film assets decreased 136% for the year ended December 31, 2007, compared to the same periods in 2006, because there was no licensing of film assets in 2007. In addition, during the second quarter of 2007, the Company reduced its estimate of a residual and participation liability for $521,000 less than it had originally accrued for it in conjunction with the sale of its film library. During the third quarter of 2007, the Company recorded $4.7 million negative amortization of film assets related to a change in estimate of the Company's residual and participation liability resulting from an analysis of the Company's third-party licenses and use of the film assets prior to the sale to RHI using information that became available during the third quarter of 2007.

        Non-cash impairment charges were $225.8 million related to our film assets for the year ended December 31, 2006.

        Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense results when subscriber acquisition costs previously incurred are amortized over the remaining life of the relevant distribution agreement.

        Operating costs for the year ended December 31, 2007, decreased $50,000 primarily due to decreases in expenses associated with the library, such as outside sales commission and tape duplication. The decrease also resulted from the full year benefit in 2007 of expense reduction efforts made in the first and second quarter of 2006. This decrease was offset by the Company's negative bad debt expense (meaning a credit), which is a part of operating costs and causes a decrease in such costs, of $261,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006, as compared to the Company's bad debt expense of $166,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007.

        Selling, general and administrative expense.    Our selling, general and administrative expense increased 35% due to a $7.8 million increase and a $1.4 million increase in compensation expense related to the obligations of restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights, respectively, a $1.7 million increase in commissions expense, a $6.4 million increase in legal expense, a $2.5 million increase in bonus expense, a $962,000 increase in research expense and other miscellaneous increases. These increases were offset in part by a $1.2 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense primarily related to assets becoming fully depreciated and a $3.7 million decrease in severance expense. Our closing stock prices are used to value both our restricted stock units and our stock appreciation rights, and increases/decreases in our closing stock price cause increases/decreases in our compensation expense. Our closing stock price was $3.63 at December 31, 2006, and $6.50 at December 31, 2007.

        Marketing expense.    For the year ended December 31, 2007, our marketing expense increased 23%. Usually, the Company has five marketing promotions per year. During 2006, there were only four marketing promotions due to management's cost savings efforts. The four marketing promotions were "Mystery Movies" in January 2006, "Desolation Canyon" in July 2006, "March of the Penguins" in November 2006 and "The Christmas Card" in December 2006. During 2007, there were five marketing promotions. The five marketing promotions were "Love is a Four Letter Word" in February 2007, "A Stranger's Heart" in May 2007, "Avenging Angel" in July 2007, "All I Want for Christmas" in December 2007 and "The Note" in December 2007.

        Interest expense.    Interest expense, net of interest income, increased for the year ended December 31, 2007, compared to December 31, 2006, by $9.4 million. This increase relates primarily to the $7.9 million of interest expense recorded in the second quarter of 2007 in connection with the $25.2 million of tax benefits received earlier from Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement. In the third quarter of 2007, the Company recorded an additional $85,000 of interest expense related to the $25.2 million note signed with Hallmark Cards. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report. The remainder of this increase relates to the $6.3 million increase in interest

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on our $621.3 million senior note, the $1.1 million increase in interest on our $158.8 million note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates, the $444,000 increase in interest on our $57.9 million note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates, the $706,000 increase in interest on our $101.4 million note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates, the $1.1 million increase in interest on our $22.1 million note payable to Hallmark Cards, and offset in part by the $7.3 million decrease in interest on our bank credit facility, $2.5 million decrease in interest on our bank credit facility fees due to Hallmark Cards affiliates, and a $1.4 million decrease in our bank credit facility due to a lower principal balance. The majority of the aforementioned increases, excluding amounts relating to the tax benefits, occurred due to increases in principal balances. The decreases related to our bank credit facility resulted from a reduction in the outstanding balance and the available credit limit following the December 2006 sale of our film assets. Additionally, because of the December 2006 sale of the Company's film assets, the Company recorded in 2007 $1.6 million of interest expense on its residuals and participation liability payable due to the buyer of our film assets.

        Loss from Continuing Operations.    Loss from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, was $388.4 million and $159.1 million, respectively. Our loss from continuing operations decreased primarily because of an increase in advertising revenue, offset by an increase in programming costs, along with the absence of impairment charges related to our film assets, which were sold in December 2006.

        Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.    On January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS 123R. The total compensation cost related to performance RSUs granted under the Plan net of estimated forfeitures was $2.1 million, which was recorded as a cumulative catch-up adjustment during the year ended December 31, 2006.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2008

        In 2007, our operating activities provided $14.6 million of cash compared to $48.1 million of in 2008. The most significant contribution to this favorable change of $33.5 million was the increase in operating cash receipts from $240.4 million to $282.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively. Additionally, the Company's net loss for the year ended December 31, 2008, decreased $121.8 million to $37.2 million from $159.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our depreciation and amortization expense for 2008 decreased $47.1 million to $145.2 million from $198.2 million in 2007. The Company had higher additions to program license fees in 2008 as compared to 2007 due to amendments to agreements with certain third party programming suppliers during 2008 to add programming content. On January 5, 2009, pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the Company paid $3.9 million for interest on the 2001, 2005 and 2006 Notes that accrued from November 16, 2008, through December 31, 2008.

        Cash used in investing activities was $7.8 million and $5.4 million in 2007 and 2008, respectively. During 2007 and 2008, we purchased property and equipment of $1.7 million and $1.9 million, respectively. During 2007 and 2008, the Company paid $4.1 million and $3.6 million, respectively, to the buyer of the international business for amounts due under the terms of the sale agreement, primarily for reimbursement of transponder lease payments. The loss effect of these payments was previously considered in the loss we reported in 2005 with respect to the sale of our international business. In 2007, we purchased a film asset for $2.1 million.

        Cash used in financing activities was $18.8 million and $41.9 million in 2007 and 2008, respectively. We borrowed $18.1 million and $30.5 million under our credit facility to supplement the cash requirements of our operating and investing activities in 2007 and 2008, respectively. We repaid principal of $36.3 million and $71.5 million under our bank credit facility in2007 and 2008, respectively.

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Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2007

        Cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $34.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, and cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations was $14.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Cash was used primarily to fund operating expenditures and the acquisition of programming in both years. Cash receipts from subscriber and advertising revenue were $214.2 million and $240.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively. Subscriber acquisition fee payments were $11.0 million and $1.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively. Crown Media Holdings paid RHI Entertainment Distribution $51.1 million and $42.5 million for license fees in 2006 and 2007, respectively.

        Cash provided by investing activities was $143.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. Proceeds from the sale of our film assets were $152.1 million in 2006. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company paid $8.4 million to the buyer of the international business, $3.0 million of which related to the payment of guaranteed receivables in accordance with the sale agreement. Cash used in investing activities was $7.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company paid $4.1 million to the buyer of the international business for amounts due under the terms of the sale agreement and purchased a film asset for $2.1 million.

        We received $12.0 million under the Tax Sharing Agreement during 2006. Cash used in financing activities was $110.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. During the year ended December 31, 2006, we repaid $137.4 million under our bank credit facility, using the proceeds received from the sale of the film library. Additionally, we borrowed $15.0 million under our bank credit facility to cover the cash we used in operating and investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2006. Cash used in financing activities was $18.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. During the year ended December 31, 2007, we repaid $36.3 million under our bank credit facility. Additionally, we borrowed $18.1 million under our bank credit facility to cover the cash we used in operating and investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2007.

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Contractual Obligations

        The following table summarizes the future cash disbursements to which we are contractually committed as of December 31, 2008:

 
  Scheduled Payments by Period in Millions  
Contractual Obligations
  Total   Less than
1 Year
  1 - 3 Years   4 - 5 Years   After
5 Years
 

Credit facility and interest payable(1)

  $ 30.0   $ 0.7   $ 29.3   $   $  

Interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate(1)

    0.4     0.3     0.1          

Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, including accretion(2)

    25.0         25.0          

HC Crown line of credit and interest payable(1)

    118.6     6.5     112.1          

Senior unsecured note to HC Crown, including accretion(1)

    883.8         883.8          

Note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate(1)

    185.8     10.2     175.6          

Note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate(1)

    67.7     3.7     64.0          

Capital lease obligations(1)

    23.7     2.2     4.3     4.3     12.9  

Operating leases(3)

    20.3     4.4     7.0     4.5     4.4  

Other obligations

                               
 

Program license fees payable for non-affiliate current and future windows(3)(4)

    386.1     129.4     146.0     84.9     25.8  
 

Program license fees payable for Hallmark Cards affiliate current and future windows(3)(4)

    16.5     1.1     2.8     3.4     9.2  
 

Funding of original productions(3)

    37.7     28.7     9.0          
 

Subscriber acquisition fees

    1.0     1.0              
 

Obligations to NICC due to January 2, 2008 Agreement(5)

    6.3     3.5     2.8          
 

Deferred compensation and interest

    2.7     0.6     1.2     0.1     0.8  
 

Vested restricted stock units(6)

    0.7     0.7              
 

Payable to buyer of international business

    2.3     1.2     1.1          
 

Other payables to buyer of international business

    0.6     0.2     0.2     0.1     0.1  
 

Other payables to buyer of film assets

    22.2     3.5     4.3     5.5     8.9  
                       

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

  $ 1,831.4   $ 197.9   $ 1,468.6   $ 102.8   $ 62.1  
                       

(1)
Includes future interest.

(2)
If the Company does not earn pre-tax profits, the company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest is to be redeemed on or before December 31, 2010.

(3)
Includes off-balance sheet commitments.

(4)
The amounts and timing for certain of these commitments are contingent upon the future delivery date and type of programming produced, and, as such, the estimated amount and timing may change.

(5)
Pursuant to the January 2, 2008, agreement, the Company will pay NICC $1.3 million on each of January 20, 2009 and 2010. The amount due on January 20, 2009, was paid. In addition, the Company will provide NICC with a two-hour program block each Sunday morning during 2009 at no cost to NICC.

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(6)
The restricted stock units vested on December 31, 2008. They are payable 30 days subsequent to the filing of our Form 10-K.

Cash Flows

        Operational cash flows for 2009 are expected to differ from 2008 actual results. We anticipate that we will pay interest on our 2001, 2005 and 2006 Hallmark Notes of approximately $20.0 million to $23.0 million during 2009. Additionally, we expect to pay higher interest rates on our credit facility due to interest rate increases included in Amendment No. 15 to our bank credit facility. We also expect to pay more program license fee and original production amounts in 2009 primarily due to certain amendments to program license fee agreements made in 2008. Due to potential fluctuations in advertising revenue from the current economic crisis, cash receipts in 2009 may be less than in 2008. The combination of these factors will decrease the amount of principal repayment under our bank credit facility as compared to 2008.

        As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $2.7 million in cash and cash equivalents on hand and $21.4 million of current borrowing capacity under the bank credit facility. Day-to-day cash disbursement requirements have typically been satisfied with cash on hand and operating cash receipts supplemented with the borrowing capacity available under the bank credit facility and forbearance by Hallmark Cards and its affiliates. The Company's management anticipates that the principal uses of cash up to March 31, 2010 will include the payment of operating expenses, accounts payable and accrued expenses, programming costs, interest and repayment of principal under the bank credit facility and interest due under certain notes to the Hallmark Cards affiliates.

        Operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, yielded positive cash flow. However, there can be no assurance that the Company's operating activities will continue to generate positive cash flow.

        The Company's principal sources of funds are cash on hand, cash generated by operations and amounts available under the Company's revolving bank credit facility through March 31, 2010. Another significant aspect of the Company's liquidity is the deferral of payments on obligations owed to Hallmark Cards and its subsidiaries. In March 2008, the Company and Hallmark Cards entered into an Amended and Restated Waiver Agreement (called as amended the "Waiver Agreement") which changed the maturity date of three obligations to December 31, 2009, and deferred payments under these and certain other obligations. Under an amendment in March 2009, the deferred payments under such obligations are extended to March 31, 2010, and additionally, payments, which may become due in the future from Crown to Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement, are added to payments deferred until March 31, 2010.

        On January 5, 2009, pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the Company paid $3.9 million for interest on the 2001, 2005 and 2006 Notes that accrued from November 16, 2008, through December 31, 2008. Thereafter and until maturity, interest on these Notes is payable five days after each quarterly period. We anticipate that we will pay interest on these Notes of approximately $20.0 million to $23.0 million during 2009. See Note 10 Related Party Long-Term Obligations—Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement.

        The Waiver Agreement requires that Excess Cash Flow for a year, as defined in the Waiver Agreement, be used to make payments due under the bank credit facility or to pay obligations subject to the Waiver Agreement. Excess Cash Flow for 2008 is determined under the Waiver Agreement after deducting amounts used for these purposes during the year. During 2008, the Company made the

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following payments totaling $45.9 million: net reductions in the principal of the bank credit facility of $40.9 million; payments of the Tax Note of $228,000; and payments of interest of $4.7 million on the obligations. After these payments, there was no Excess Cash Flow for 2008. See Note 10.

        The Company believes that cash on hand, cash generated by operations, and borrowing availability under its bank credit facility through March 31, 2010, when combined with the deferral of any required payments on related-party debt, any 2009 tax sharing payments, and related interest on the 10.25% Senior Secured Note described under the Waiver Agreement, will be sufficient to fund the Company's operations and enable the Company to meet its liquidity needs through March 31, 2010.

        The sufficiency of the existing sources of liquidity to fund the Company's operations is dependent upon maintaining subscriber revenue at or above the amount of such revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008, and maintaining or increasing advertising revenue. A significant decline in the popularity of the Hallmark Channel, a further economic decline in the advertising market, an increase in program acquisition costs, an increase in competition or other adverse changes in operating conditions could negatively impact the Company's liquidity and its ability to fund the current level of operations. During the last three quarters of 2008, the Company experienced a softening of advertising rates in the direct response and scatter market. The Company expects this softening to continue throughout 2009 and has identified a number of contingency cost cutting measures that could be implemented in 2009 depending on market conditions, such as decreases in the number of marketing promotions and original movies produced.

        Should there be a sustained recession in the United States, rising unemployment or continued declines in discretionary income, the Company's revenue and margins could be significantly affected in 2009 and future years. The Company cannot predict whether, when or the manner in which the economic conditions described above will change.

Bank Credit Facility

        In March 2009, effective, April 1, 2009, the bank credit facility's maturity date was extended to March 31, 2010, and the bank's lending commitment was set at $45.0 million. Based on the Company's forecasts for 2009 and 2010, which assume no principal payments on notes payable to Hallmark Cards and its affiliates, the Company would have sufficient cash to repay all or most of the bank credit facility on the maturity date, if necessary. However, the Company's ability to pay amounts outstanding on the maturity date is highly dependent upon the Company's ability to generate sufficient, timely cash flow from operations between January 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010. There is uncertainty in the U.S. economy and the advertising market so it is possible that the cash flow may be less than the expectations of the Company's management. See Note 9 Credit Facility.

        The Company will endeavor to extend or refinance the bank credit facility prior to or upon its maturity. Any such extension or refinancing could require the continuing guaranty or other support from Hallmark Cards in regard to the bank credit facility or other steps by the Company and, thus, is not assured. Upon maturity of the credit facility on March 31, 2010, to the extent the facility has not been paid in full, renewed or replaced, the Company could require under the Waiver Agreement that Hallmark Cards purchase the interest of the lending bank in the facility. In that case, Hallmark Cards would have all the obligations and rights of the lending bank under the bank credit facility and could demand payment of outstanding amounts at any time after March 31, 2010 under the terms of the Waiver Agreement.

        The Company's long-term obligations include notes payable to Hallmark Cards or affiliates of Hallmark Cards which are the subject of the Waiver Agreement. These obligations include Notes issued in 2001, 2005 and 2006, and tax sharing obligations which are deferred until March 31, 2010.

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Additionally, at December 31, 2008, non-interest bearing unpaid accrued service fees and unreimbursed expenses of $14.8 million were included in payable to affiliates on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Other long-term obligations include a mandatory redemption in the amount of $25.0 million of VISN's preferred membership interest in Crown Media United States no later than December 31, 2010. See Note 12, Company Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interest and NICC License Agreements.

        Because of the Company's possible inability to meet its obligations when they come due on and after March 31, 2010 and through December 31, 2010, the Company anticipates that prior to March 31, 2010, it will be necessary to either extend or refinance (i) the bank credit facility and (ii) the promissory notes payable to affiliates of Hallmark Cards. As part of a combination of actions and in order to obtain additional funding, the Company may consider various alternatives, including restructuring of the debt if possible, refinancing the bank credit facility, raising additional capital through the issuance of equity or debt securities, or other strategic alternatives. If the current credit market conditions continue, a restructuring or refinancing could be difficult.

        Upon maturity of the bank credit facility on March 31, 2010, if not renewed or refinanced, the Company will not have a comparable credit facility. In that case, the Company would be solely dependent upon day-to-day operating cash receipts to meets its cash requirements.

Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes

Bank Credit Facility

        In 2001, we entered into a credit agreement (which agreement has been amended subsequently, with the most recent amendment dated March 2, 2009) with a syndicate of banks, led by JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank. The facility is guaranteed by our subsidiaries, is secured by all tangible and intangible property of Crown Media Holdings and its subsidiaries, and is guaranteed by Hallmark Cards. As a result of amendments through March 2009, the bank credit facility is a revolving line of credit with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., in the amount of $45.0 million. The credit agreement for the bank credit facility, including all of its amendments, are exhibits to this Report or are incorporated herein by reference.

        By an Amendment No. 15 in March 2009, the maturity date of the bank credit facility was extended to March 31, 2010. Under a prior amendment, the amounts available under this facility have and will be reduced from $130.0 million as follows:

Date
  Revolving Credit Commitment  

March 10, 2008

  $ 90,000,000  

June 30, 2008

  $ 60,000,000  

September 30, 2008

  $ 50,000,000  

March 31, 2009

  $ 45,000,000  

In connection with Amendment No. 14, JP Morgan Chase Bank became the sole lender under the bank credit facility by acquiring the interests of all other lending banks. Concurrent with the execution of the March 2008 amendment, the existing Hallmark Cards' support letter of credit was reissued by JPMorgan in the face amount of $90.0 million and with an expiration date of June 10, 2009. Effective April 1, 2009, this letter of credit will be cancelled with the permission of JPMorgan Chase Bank, and Hallmark Cards is providing a guarantee agreement.

        Each loan under the bank credit facility bears interest at a Eurodollar rate or an alternate base rate as we may request at the time of borrowing. The Eurodollar rate is based on the London interbank market for Eurodollars, and remains in effect for the time period of the loan ranging from one, two, three, six or twelve months. The alternate rate is based upon the prime rate of JP Morgan

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Chase Bank, a certificate of deposit rate or the Federal Funds effective rate, which is adjusted whenever the rates change. We were required to pay a commitment fee of 0.15% per annum of the committed, but not outstanding, amounts under the revolving credit facility, payable in quarterly installments. Pursuant to Amendment No. 15, the commitment fee of 0.15% per annum was increased to 0.375% per annum, which results in no increase to us because the difference was previously paid by us to Hallmark Cards.

        The credit agreement, as amended, contains a number of affirmative and negative covenants. Negative covenants include, among other things: Limitations on indebtedness; liens; investments; "Restricted Payments;" changes in our business activities; and not amending the promissory note with HC Crown, a related letter of credit issued for our benefit or certain of our other material agreements. Restricted Payments include any distribution on our equity, any redemption or other acquisition of our equity including redemption of the company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, any payment on debt of Crown Media Holdings which is subordinated to the bank loans, any reduction of the HC Crown line of credit for Crown Media Holdings, any payment on certain obligations assumed by Crown Media Holdings under the purchase agreement for the film assets and any other payment to Hallmark Cards or any of its affiliates. The credit agreement, however, permits Crown Media Holdings to make payments to Hallmark Cards or an affiliate in payment of a valid outstanding obligation (but not any principal payments in excess of $10.0 million in the aggregate with respect to such obligations, subject to any applicable subordination agreement) or any commercially reasonable fees in consideration for Hallmark Cards having extended its guarantee for the bank credit facility under Amendment No. 15.

        Events of default under the amended credit agreement include, among other things, (1) the failure to pay principal or interest, with the default continuing unremedied for five days after receipt of a remittance advice, (2) a failure to observe covenants, (3) a change in control, (4) the Hallmark Cards' guarantee of the credit facility shall have expired or otherwise terminated or Hallmark Cards shall have disavowed its obligations under the guarantee or default shall otherwise have occurred in accordance with the terms of the guarantee, (5) a termination by Hallmark Cards or any of its affiliates of the right of Crown Media Holdings or its subsidiaries to use the names "Hallmark" or "Crown" in their television services or any Channels owned or operated by them. For purposes of the credit facility, a change in control means that (a) Hallmark Cards ceases to own directly or indirectly at least 80% of the equity interest of Hallmark Entertainment Investment, (b) Hallmark Entertainment Holdings ceases to have sufficient voting power to elect a majority of Crown Media Holdings' board of directors or beneficial ownership of over a majority of the outstanding equity interest of Crown Media Holdings having voting power, (c) the majority of the Board is not comprised of individuals who were either in office or who were nominated by a two-third's vote of individuals in office or so nominated as at December 17, 2001, or (d) the consummation by the Company of a Rule 13e-3 transaction (or a "going-private" transaction) as defined in the Securities Exchange Act.

        Affirmative covenants include, without limitation, the following: (1) (a) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, submit to the banks audited consolidated financial statements of the Company required to be submitted to the S.E.C., and (b) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters, submit to the banks unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company required to be submitted to the S.E.C.; (2) cause the Company's corporate existence to be effective; (3) keep tangible properties material to the Company's business in good condition; (4) provide notice of the following material events: (a) any event of default, (b) material adverse change in the condition or operations of any credit party, (c) any action which could affect the performance of the credit parties' obligations under the Credit Agreement, (d) any other event which could result in a material adverse effect, (e) opening or change of any executive office, (f) change in the name of the credit parties, (g) any event which affects the collectibility of receivables or decrease the value of the collateral, (h) proposed material amendment to any material agreement that are part of the collateral

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and (i) any notice which a credit party received with respect to a claimed default; (5) (a) insure its assets adequately, (b) insure against other hazards and risks, (c) maintain distributor's "errors and omissions" insurance, (d) maintain broadcaster's "errors and omissions" insurance, (e) cause all insurance to provide to the Lender a written notice of any termination or material change of coverage and (f) upon request, provide to the Lender a statement of insurance coverage; (6) maintain true and complete books and records of financial operations and provide the Agent access to such books and records; (7) observe and perform all material agreements with respect to the distribution/exploitation of the Products (as defined in the Credit Agreement); (8) pay all taxes and other governmental charges and indebtedness in the ordinary course of business of the credit parties; (9) defend the collateral against all liens, other than permitted encumbrances; (10) upon receipt of any (a) payment from any obligor which should be remitted to the Agent or (b) the proceeds of any sale of Product, remit such payment or proceeds to the Agent; (11) comply with all applicable environmental laws, notify the Agent of any material violation of any applicable environmental laws and indemnify the Agent and the Issuing Bank against any environmental law-related claims; and, (12) (a) upon request, execute and deliver all necessary documents to perfect the liens on the collateral and to carry out the purpose of the Credit Agreement and its ancillary documents and (b) clarify, if necessary, the chain of title for any item of the Products.

        Negative covenants include limitations on (1) indebtedness, (2) liens, (3) guaranties, (4) investments, (5) making "Restricted Payments," (Restricted Payments include any distribution on equity, any redemption or other acquisition of our equity including redemption of the company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, any payment on debt of the Company which is subordinated to the bank loans, any reduction of the HC Crown line of credit for the Company, any payment on certain obligations assumed by the Company under the purchase agreement for the film assets and any other payment to Hallmark Cards or any of its affiliates. The credit agreement, however, permits the Company to make payments to Hallmark Cards or an affiliate in payment of a valid outstanding obligation (but not any principal payments in excess of $10.0 million in the aggregate with respect to such obligations, subject to any applicable subordination agreement) or any commercially reasonable fees in consideration for Hallmark Cards having extended its guarantee for the bank credit facility, (6) sale of assets, (7) sale of receivables, (8) entering into any sale and leaseback transactions, (9) entering into transactions with affiliates, (10) amending the promissory note with HC Crown, a related letter of credit issued for our benefit or certain of our other material agreements, (11) creating negative pledge, (12) mergers or acquisitions, (13) production of any item of Product in any fiscal year having an aggregate budgeted negative cost in excess of $5.0 million, (14) changing our business activities, (15) entering into certain transactions that are prohibited under ERISA, (16) entering into any interest rate protection agreement or currency agreement, (17) acquiring or creating any new subsidiary, (18) using or storing hazardous materials on our premises, and (19) creating any first tier subsidiary other than CM Intermediary or have any asset related to the Channel at a level above CM Intermediary.

Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement

        On March 10, 2008, we, Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and affiliates of Hallmark Cards who hold obligations of ours entered into an Amended and Restated Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement, which was most recently amended on March 2, 2009. This Waiver Agreement replaced a previous version of March 21, 2006 as amended through October 2007. The Waiver Agreement as amended extends to March 31, 2010, the period during which the Hallmark parties will defer the payment of obligations listed below. The Waiver Agreement of March 2008 also included the following changes: The annual addition of interest to principal on the obligations described below (except the 10.25% Note continues to add interests semi-annually to the principal); the extension of the maturity dates of three notes (the two lines of credit—the 2001 and 2006 notes—and the 2005 note mentioned below) to March 31, 2010; fixing the interest rate of these three notes to a rate of LIBOR plus 5%, adjusted

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quarterly; the accrual and addition to principal of interest through November 15, 2008 on these three notes; a requirement to pay interest on these three notes in cash, quarterly commencing November 16, 2008; and a change to the definition of Excess Cash Flow. As revised, the Waiver Agreement defers all payments due on any of the following obligations and payment of interest thereon until March 31, 2010, or an earlier date as described below as the waiver termination date, whereupon all of these amounts become immediately due and payable (the "Waiver Period"):

        In addition to extending the Waiver Period to March 31, 2010, the most recent amendment to the Waiver Agreement executed in March 2009 also includes the following: (i) our covenant not to take any action (including the issuance of new stock or options) that would prohibit us from being included as member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group; (ii) our covenant to use our commercially reasonable efforts to promptly renew the bank credit facility, extending the maturity date to at least March 31, 2010; (iii) addition of any amounts due pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement to the obligations being deferred; and, (iv) clarification to the definition of Excess Cash Flow for 2009.

        Hallmark Cards has agreed that it will not accelerate the maturity of any of the foregoing obligations or initiate collection proceedings during the Waiver Period. Interest will continue to accrue on these obligations during the Waiver Period and is payable as indicated above. The Company will continue to pay interest on the bank credit facility during the Waiver Period.

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        The waiver termination date is on March 31, 2010, or earlier upon occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the Company fails to pay any principal or interest, regardless of amount, due on any indebtedness to unrelated parties (other than the credit facility) with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5.0 million or any other event or condition occurs that results in any such indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity, provided that the waiver will not terminate if the Company reduces the principal amount of such indebtedness to $5.0 million or less within five business days of a written notice of termination from Hallmark Cards; (b) certain bankruptcy events occur; (c) the Company defaults in its payment of licensing fees under the Second Amended and Restated Program License Agreement with RHI Entertainment Distribution (formerly known as Hallmark Entertainment Distribution at which time it was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hallmark Cards); (d) a representation and warranty of the Company in the Waiver Agreement is false or misleading in any material respect; (e) the Company fails to pay interest on the bank credit facility described above to the extent that Hallmark Cards has purchased all or a portion of the indebtedness thereunder or to perform any covenants in the Waiver Agreement; or (f) the security agreements granted to the Hallmark parties shall not remain perfected.

        Under the Waiver Agreement, if the bank lender under the bank credit facility accelerates any of the indebtedness under the bank credit facility or seeks to collect any indebtedness under it, then the Company may require that Hallmark Cards or its designated subsidiary exercise an option to purchase all the outstanding indebtedness under the bank credit facility as provided in the bank credit facility. All expenses and fees in connection with this purchase would be added to the principal amount of the credit facility obligations.

        The Waiver Agreement does not limit any existing rights of Hallmark Cards or its affiliates to offset amounts owed to us under the Hallmark Tax Sharing Agreement or as otherwise agreed by us against these obligations. Additionally, during the Waiver Period, Hallmark Cards was permitted to offset future tax benefits it realizes pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, first against accrued and unpaid interest and then to the unpaid principal balance of the Tax Note until the earlier of such time as the balance reaches zero or the maturity date of the Tax Note. The Tax Note was paid in full (both principal and interest) on December 31, 2008, without penalty.

        By adding tax sharing payments to the deferred obligations, estimated tax sharing payments, if any, which the Company would otherwise be required to pay to Hallmark Cards after consideration of the deferred deductibility of interest on the 10.25% Senior Secured Note will be deferred until March 31, 2010. Pursuant to the terms of the Tax Sharing Agreement, the Company will not realize a current tax benefit from such interest until it is paid to Hallmark Cards.

        Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the Company must make prepayments on the outstanding debt from 100% of any "Excess Cash Flow" during the Waiver Period. As amended by the most recent amendment to the Waiver Agreement executed in March 2009, "Excess Cash Flow" is defined as 1) the net proceeds of any debt or equity financings; 2) the net cash proceeds from the sale, transfer or lease by the Company of assets outside the ordinary course of business; and 3) if positive, the consolidated net cash flow from operations for a quarter calculated in the same manner as "Cash Flow Before Interest" as set forth in the Crown Media Holdings 2009 Plan as approved by the Board of Directors of Crown Media Holdings and reasonably acceptable to Hallmark Cards and the lending Hallmark affiliates (provided that in any calendar quarter the deduction for the general and administrative expenses, capital expenditures and similar items do not exceed one-quarter of the amount with respect to the items set forth in the 2009 Plan) less any amounts paid during the quarter (i) as a net reduction of the principal amount of the Credit Facility when comparing the outstanding principal amount at the beginning and the end of the quarter, (ii) as interest and other amounts due under the Credit Facility and (iii) as repayment of the obligations under the Waiver Agreement, in each case, that were not otherwise required to be paid pursuant to the terms of the Waiver Agreement. Excess Cash Flow from operations was budgeted at $43.9 million for 2008. Excess Cash Flow of $45.9 million was used to make

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payments on the bank credit facility of $40.9 million, on the Tax Note of $228,000 and on interest payments of $4.7 million.

        The Waiver Agreement also contains the following covenants: (1) compliance with obligations in the loan documents for the bank credit facility; (2) execution of additional documents as necessary to implement the waiver agreement; (3) commercially reasonable efforts to refinance the obligations subject to the Waiver Period as listed above; and (4) ratification of the security interests granted to the Hallmark affiliates in personal property of the Company.

        In addition, we provided a release to Hallmark Cards and related parties for any matters prior to the date of the restated Waiver Agreement.

        In consideration for Hallmark Cards to execute Amendment No. 4 to the waiver and standby agreement, on July 27, 2007, the Company executed a Copyright Security Agreement and Security and Pledge Agreement for the benefit of Hallmark Cards and its affiliates. Under the agreements, the Company and its subsidiaries grant security interests to Hallmark Cards and its affiliates in any copyright license and program license agreements and all other personal property.

Hallmark Guarantee; Interest and Fee Reductions

        Hallmark Cards has provided to the lending bank under the credit facility the Hallmark Cards facility guarantee. The guarantee is unconditional for obligations of the Company under the bank credit facility. If any payment is made on the guarantee, it will be treated as a purchase of the lending bank's interest in the credit facility.

        From March 2005 until the effective date of Amendment 15 to the bank credit facility on April 1, 2009, Hallmark Cards provided an irrevocable letter of credit to JP Morgan Chase Bank as credit support for our obligations under the Company's bank credit facility. We previously paid the letter of credit fees.

        Also, when the letter of credit of Hallmark resulted in reductions in the interest rates and commitment fees under the credit facility, we agreed to pay and have paid the amounts of the reductions to Hallmark Cards. Based on the interest rate and commitment fee which will be effective on April 1, 2009, we will pay to Hallmark Cards the amounts resulting from the reduction in the interest rate by 0.75% and the reduction in the commitment fee by 0.125%.

Note and Interest Payable to HC Crown

        On December 14, 2001, the Company executed a $75.0 million promissory note with HC Crown. Due to the Waiver Agreement, the note is not due until March 31, 2010. Under the Waiver Agreement, interest on this 2001 Note accrues and is added to principal through November 15, 2008. Commencing November 16, 2008, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter. This note is subordinate to the bank credit facility. The rate of interest under this note is currently LIBOR plus 5% per annum. At December 31, 2007, $93.5 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2008, $108.6 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 9.05%. At December 31, 2007 $101.4 million is reported as note and interest payable to HC Crown on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2008, $108.6 million, is reported as note and interest payable to HC Crown and $1.3 million is reported as interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The $1.3 million of interest was paid on January 5, 2009.

Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards Affiliate

        On March 21, 2006, the Company converted approximately $70.4 million of its payable to a Hallmark Cards affiliate to a promissory note. The rate of interest under this note is currently LIBOR

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plus 5% per annum. Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the promissory note is payable in full on March 31, 2010. Under the Waiver Agreement, interest on this 2006 Note accrues and is added to principal through November 15, 2008. Commencing November 16, 2008, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter. At December 31, 2007, $53.4 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2008, $62.0 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 9.05%. At December 31, 2007 $57.9 million is reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2008, $62.0 million, is reported as note and interest payable to HC Crown and $717,000 is reported as interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The $717,000 of interest was paid on January 5, 2009.

Senior Secured Note

        In August 2003, the Company issued a senior note to HC Crown for $400.0 million. A portion of the proceeds was used to repurchase the Company's outstanding trust preferred securities, and the balance of the proceeds, after expenses, was used to reduce amounts outstanding under its bank credit facility.

        In accordance with the Waiver Agreement, cash payments are not required until March 31, 2010. The principal amount of the senior secured note accretes at 10.25% per annum, compounding semi-annually, to $596.6 million at August 5, 2007. From that date, interest at 10.25% per annum was scheduled to be payable semi-annually on the accreted value of the senior note to HC Crown, but now interest accrued after March 31, 2010, will be payable semi-annually in arrears on August 5 and February 5 of each year until maturity. The note matures on August 5, 2011, and is pre-payable without penalty. At December 31, 2007 and 2008, $621.3 million and $686.6 million, respectively, of principal and interest were included in the senior note payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The note purchase agreement for the senior note contains certain restrictive covenants which, among other things, prevent the Company from incurring any additional indebtedness, purchasing or otherwise acquiring shares of the Company's stock, investing in other parties and incurring liens on the Company's assets. As a fee for the issuance of the notes, the Company paid $3.0 million to HC Crown, which was initially capitalized and is being amortized as additional interest expense over the term of the note payable.

Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards Affiliate

        On October 1, 2005, the Company converted approximately $132.8 million of its license fees payable to Hallmark affiliates to a promissory note. The rate of interest under this note is currently LIBOR plus 5% per annum. Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the promissory note is payable in full on March 31, 2010. Under the Waiver Agreement, interest on this 2005 Note accrues and is added to principal through November 15, 2008. Commencing November 16, 2008, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter. At December 31, 2007, $146.4 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2008, $170.1 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 9.05%. At December 31, 2007 $158.8 million is reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2008, $170.1 million, is reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate and $2.0 million is reported as interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The $2.0 million of interest was paid on January 5, 2009.

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Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards

        During 2007, the Internal Revenue Service completed its examination of Hallmark Cards' consolidated tax returns for fiscal years 2003 and 2004 and determined that, with respect to a portion of the losses attributable to the Company for fiscal years 2003 and 2004, Hallmark Cards should not have carried back such losses to its consolidated federal tax returns filed for fiscal years 2001 and 2002. These losses are available as carry-forwards in the consolidated federal tax return beginning in 2005 and later years. Furthermore, the examination changed the amount of foreign tax credits that had previously been conveyed to the Company under the Tax Sharing Agreement. Because the Company's share of the tax benefits realized from such losses and credits, $25.2 million, were either contributed to the Company in cash or applied as an offset against amounts owed by the Company to other members of the consolidated group, the Company was obligated to return this amount to Hallmark Cards plus interest related thereto in the amount of $7.9 million. As a result, the Company recorded a $33.1 million payable to Hallmark Cards with a corresponding $25.2 million reduction of additional paid-in capital and a $7.9 million charge to interest expense, all of which were recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2007.

        On July 27, 2007, the Company replaced a payable to Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement with a $33.1 million promissory note payable to Hallmark Cards due in July 2009 with interest at LIBOR plus 3% per annum (the "Tax Note"). The Tax Note could be prepaid in whole or in part with no penalty. The Company was not required to make any cash payments prior to maturity. Until the Tax Note and related interest were paid in full, Hallmark Cards offset any future tax benefits it realized pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, first against accrued and unpaid interest and then against the unpaid principal balance. In 2007, Hallmark Cards offset $12.2 million against $1.1 million of accrued and unpaid interest and $11.1 million of unpaid principal. Additionally, in September 2007, the Company recorded an additional $85,000 charge to interest expense related to the receipt of an invoice for the actual amount owed in regard to the return of tax benefits under the Tax Sharing Agreement. In 2008, Hallmark Cards offset $21.3 million against $1.0 million of accrued and unpaid interest and $20.3 million of unpaid principal.

        On April 14, 2008, the Internal Revenue Service refunded to Hallmark Cards a portion of the interest previously paid in connection with the disallowance of certain net operating losses. In July 2008, Hallmark Cards notified the Company that they had reduced the Company's indebtedness as of April 14, 2008, under the Tax Note by $1.5 million in consideration of the Company's applicable portion of such refund. Accordingly, the Company reduced interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2008.

        At December 31, 2007 and 2008, interest was paid to the respective balance sheet dates. In December 2008, the Company paid Hallmark Cards the $228,000 remaining principal balance under the note in order to fully satisfy the note. At December 31, 2007, $22.1 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2007 and 2008, borrowings under the note were $22.1 million and $0, respectively, and are each reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

        The Tax Note and all payments thereunder were subordinated to the bank credit facility extended to the Company by JP Morgan Chase Bank.

Interest Paid to HC Crown

        Interest expense paid to HC Crown was $4.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 and $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Prior to Amendments No. 8 and No. 10 to the Company's credit facility, such amounts would have been paid to the bank syndicate.

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Tax Sharing Agreement

        On March 11, 2003, Crown Media Holdings became a member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group and entered into the Tax Sharing Agreement with Hallmark Cards. Hallmark Cards includes Crown Media Holdings in its consolidated federal income tax return. Accordingly, Hallmark Cards has benefited from past tax losses and may benefit from future tax losses, which may be generated by Crown Media Holdings. Based on the Tax Sharing Agreement, Hallmark Cards pays Crown Media Holdings all of the benefits realized by Hallmark Cards as a result of consolidation, 75% in cash on a quarterly basis and the balance when Crown Media Holdings becomes a taxpayer. Under the Tax Sharing Agreement, at Hallmark Cards' option, this 25% balance may also be applied as an offset against any amounts owed by Crown Media Holdings to any member of the Hallmark Cards consolidated group under any loan, line of credit or other payable, subject to any limitations under any loan indentures or contracts restricting such offsets. For further information regarding the Tax Sharing Agreement, see Part III—Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions—Tax Sharing Agreement.

ITEM 7A.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

        We only invest in instruments that meet high credit and quality standards, as specified in our investment policy guidelines. These instruments, like all fixed income instruments, are subject to interest rate risk. The fixed income portfolio will decline in value if there is an increase in interest rates. If market interest rates were to increase immediately and uniformly by 10% from levels as of December 31, 2008, the decline of the fair value of the fixed income portfolio would not be material.

        As of December 31, 2008, our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments had a fair value of $2.7 million, which was invested in cash and short-term commercial paper. The primary purpose of these investing activities has been to preserve principal until the cash is required to fund operations or can be used to reduce borrowings under our credit facility based on the maturity schedule of loans under that agreement. Consequently, the size of this portfolio is nominal and fluctuates as cash is provided by and used in our business.

        The value of certain investments in this portfolio can be impacted by the risk of adverse changes in securities and economic markets and interest rate fluctuations. For the year ended December 31, 2008, the impact of interest rate fluctuations, changed business prospects and all other factors did not have a material impact on the fair value of this portfolio, or on our income derived from this portfolio.

        We have not used derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. As of December 31, 2008, we are not hedged or otherwise protected against risks associated with any of our investing or financing activities.

We are exposed to market risk.

        We are exposed to market risk, including changes to interest rates. To reduce the volatility relating to these exposures, we may enter into various derivative investment transactions in the near term pursuant to our investment and risk management policies and procedures in areas such as hedging and counterparty exposure practices. We have not and will not use derivatives for speculative purposes.

        If we use risk management control policies, there will be inherent risks that may only be partially offset by our hedging programs should there be any unfavorable movements in interest rates or equity investment prices.

        The estimated exposure discussed below is intended to measure the maximum amount we could lose from adverse market movements in interest rates and equity investment prices, given a specified confidence level, over a given period of time. Loss is defined in the value at risk estimation as fair market value loss.

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Our interest income and expense is subject to fluctuations in interest rates.

        Our material interest bearing assets consisted of cash equivalents and short-term investments. The balance of our interest bearing assets was $2.7 million, or less than 1% of total assets, as of December 31, 2008. Our material liabilities subject to interest rate risk consisted of our bank credit facility, our line of credit and interest payable to HC Crown, our line of credit and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate, and our note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate. The balance of those liabilities was $373.3 million, or 26% of total liabilities, as of December 31, 2008. Net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2008, was $102.1 million, 36%, of our total revenue. Our net interest expense under these liabilities is sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates, primarily U.S., LIBOR and Eurodollar interest rates. In this regard, changes in U.S. and LIBOR interest rates affect the fair value of interest bearing liabilities.

        If market interest rates were to increase or decrease by 1% from levels as of December 31, 2008, our interest expense would increase or decrease by $4.0 million.

ITEM 8.    Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

        Our Consolidated Financial Statements begin at page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

ITEM 9.    Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

        None.

ITEM 9A.    Controls and Procedures

a.     Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of December 31, 2008. In performing its assessment of the Company's internal control over financial reporting, management used the criteria set forth in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based upon this evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date for purposes of recording, processing, summarizing and timely reporting material information required to be disclosed in reports that the Company files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

b.     Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

        Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

        Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on the criteria for effective internal control described in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway

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Commission. Based on its assessment, management concluded that the Company's internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008.

        KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, audited the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, as stated in their report included in the Financial Statement section of this Report.

c.     Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

        There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2008, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

        Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, will be or have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitation in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

ITEM 9B.    Other Information

        Not applicable.


PART III

        The information required by this Part III is incorporated by reference to information in the definitive proxy statement for our 2009 annual meeting of stockholders under the headings "Election of Directors," "Board Information," "Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers," "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance," "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management," and "Principal Accountant Fees and Services." We intend to file the definitive proxy statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or prior to April 30, 2009.

ITEM 10.    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

        The information required by this Item 10 is set forth in the Proxy Statement to be delivered to stockholders in connection with our Annual Meeting of Stock holders to be held on or about June 26, 2009 ("the Proxy Statement") under the headings "Election of Directors," "Board Information," and "Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers," and is incorporated by reference herein.

ITEM 11.    Executive Compensation

        The information required by this Item 11 is set forth in the Proxy Statement under the headings "Board Information," and "Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers," and is incorporated by reference herein.

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ITEM 12.    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

        The information required by this Item 12 is set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management," and is incorporated by reference herein.

ITEM 13.    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

        The information required by this Item 13 is set forth in the Proxy Statement under the headings "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" and is incorporated by reference herein. The descriptions of related party transactions below are stated in this Report because the transactions are referenced in other Items of this Report.

        The following summary descriptions of agreements to which we are a party are qualified in their entirety by reference to the agreement to which each summary description relates, each of which we have filed with the SEC.

"Hallmark Hall of Fame" Programming License Agreement

        In 2008, Crown Media United States entered into an agreement with Hallmark Cards to license 58 "Hallmark Hall of Fame" movies, consisting of 16 contemporary Hallmark Hall of Fame titles (i.e., produced from 2003 to 2008) and 42 older titles, for exhibition on the Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel. These titles are licensed for ten year windows, with windows commencing at various times between 2007 and 2010, depending on availability. This agreement makes the Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel the exclusive home for these movies. The total license fee for these movies is $17.2 million and is payable in equal monthly installments over 10 year exhibition windows. See Note 11 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report for information on windows opened for titles under this agreement during the year ended December 31, 2008.

VISN Preferred Interest

        VISN, a subsidiary of the National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc. ("NICC"), owns a $25.0 million preferred interest in Crown Media United States. Under the Crown Media United States Amended and Restated Company Agreement, originally dated November 13, 1998, the members agreed that if during any year ending after January 1, 2005 and prior to December 31, 2009, Crown Media United States has federal taxable income (with possible adjustments) in excess of $10.0 million, and the preferred interest has not been redeemed, Crown Media United States will redeem the preferred interest in an amount equal to the lesser of:

        Crown Media United States may voluntarily redeem the preferred interest at any time, however, it is obligated to do so on the date of redemption (December 31, 2010). The preferred interest has a liquidation preference of $25.0 million. See information below on a January 2, 2008, agreement under which VISN may request the preferred interest be replaced with promissory notes of Crown Media Holdings.

Crown Media United States Programming Agreement with NICC

        On January 2, 2008, Crown Media Holdings entered into an agreement with the NICC regarding termination of any right of NICC under the agreement covering the operation of Crown Media United

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States (the "Company Agreement") to compel Crown Media Holdings to buy all of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock owned by NICC and NICC's subsidiary VISN Management Corp. ("VMC") at the then current market value. The January 2008 agreement also covers other aspects of Crown Media Holdings' relationship with NICC.

        The January 2008 agreement provided for the following:

        During the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, Crown Media United States paid the National Interfaith Cable Coalition $22.1 million and $6.4 million, respectively, related to the Company Agreement, the December 2005 Agreement and the January 2008 Agreement.

DIRECTV Affiliation Agreement

        On August 20, 2001, Crown Media United States entered into an Affiliation Agreement with DIRECTV, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of DIRECTV Enterprises, Inc. Pursuant to the Affiliation Agreement, DIRECTV distributes the Hallmark Channel on the TOTAL CHOICE ® tier of its DBS distribution system in the United States and pays us license fees for such distribution. At the same time

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we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with DIRECTV Enterprises whereby we issued 5,360,202 shares of our Class A common stock, which shares were subsequently transferred to its parent company, The DIRECTV Group, Inc. In March 2008, we renewed this distribution agreement for a multi-year term and additionally provided DIRECTV with the right to distribute the Standard Definition and High Definition versions of the Hallmark Movie Channel. As of December 31, 2008, DIRECTV accounted for 17.7 million of our subscribers.

Hallmark Advertising

        Hallmark Cards purchased $508,000 and $429,000 of advertising on the Hallmark Channel in the United States at negotiated market rates, respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008.

Senior Secured Note to HC Crown

        On August 5, 2003, Crown Media Holdings repurchased all of the trust preferred securities of Crown Media Trust and related contingent appreciation certificates issued by the Company. Funds for this repurchase were obtained from the proceeds of a $400.0 million 10.25% senior note issued to HC Crown. After the payment of certain expenses for the issuance including a fee of $3.0 million to HC Crown, the Company used the balance of the proceeds of the senior note, amounting to approximately $67.3 million, to pay principal, interest, and prepayment penalties on its bank revolving credit loans. See Note 10 of our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Report and "Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes" in Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this Report for information on this senior note.

Notes to Hallmark Cards and Affiliates

        For information on additional notes payable to Hallmark Cards and its affiliates, see Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes above.

Interest Paid to HC Crown

        Interest expense paid to HC Crown, which formerly was payable to the Company's bank syndicate and resulted from a reduction in the interest rate and commitment fee payable to the Company's bank syndicate in Amendment No. 8 and Amendment No. 10 to the Company's credit facility, was $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007, and $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Hallmark Agreements Related to Bank Credit Facility

        See "Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes" in Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations above and Notes 9 and 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our bank credit facility, the Hallmark Cards' guarantee of the bank credit facility and related agreements with Hallmark Cards.

Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement and Related Amendments

        For information on agreement of Hallmark Cards regarding amounts payable to Hallmark Cards and its affiliates, see "Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes—Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement" in Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations above.

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Stockholders Agreement and Registration Rights

        We are a party to a stockholders agreement, amended and restated as of August 30, 2001, as amended (including the modification in the January 2, 2008, agreement with NICC) with VISN, The DIRECTV Group, Inc. ("DIRECTV"), and Hallmark Entertainment Investments. The stockholders agreement provides that our Board will consist of not less than 15 directors, with 12 nominated by Hallmark Entertainment Investments, and two independent directors, who must not be officers, directors or employees of any of the parties or their affiliates, and who will be nominated by the Board. The rights of the parties to nominate a director will terminate on the later of (1) such party owning less than 5% of our common stock then outstanding or (2) such party ceasing to own at least 75% of the number of shares of our common stock held by them immediately after our initial public offering in May 2000. DIRECTV is entitled to appoint an observer to the board of directors of Crown Media Holdings until DIRECTV and its affiliates cease to own beneficially in the aggregate at least 75% of the shares of our common stock acquired in the August 2001 transaction by the predecessor holder of the shares and now held by DIRECTV.

        The stockholders agreement also provides that we will not enter into any material transaction, except for specified transactions, with any of the other parties or their affiliates involving an aggregate value of (1) $35.0 million or less, unless such transaction is approved by a majority of our independent directors and (2) more than $35.0 million, unless such transaction is approved by a majority of the members of our Board not nominated by the interested party.

        In addition, the stockholders agreement provides that, in the event that Hallmark Entertainment Investments proposes to transfer 20% or more of our outstanding common stock to an unaffiliated third party, each other party to the stockholders agreement will have the right to participate on the same terms in that transaction with respect to a proportionate number of such other party's shares, except for DIRECTV.

        On March 11, 2003, Hallmark Entertainment Holdings contributed 100% of the Crown Media Holdings shares owned by it to Hallmark Entertainment Investments. Two of Crown Media Holdings investors, Liberty Crown, Inc. ("Liberty"), a subsidiary of Liberty Media, and J.P. Morgan, also contributed 100% of their Crown Media Holdings shares to Hallmark Entertainment Investments and VISN contributed 10% of its Crown Media Holdings shares to Hallmark Entertainment Investments, all in return for Hallmark Entertainment Investments shares. Prior to the Hallmark Entertainment Investments transaction, J.P. Morgan and Liberty were parties to the Crown Media Holdings stockholders agreement described above. As a result of the Hallmark Entertainment Investments transaction, J.P. Morgan and Liberty no longer have any rights pursuant to such stockholders agreement. However, Hallmark Entertainment Investments has advised Crown Media Holdings that J.P. Morgan and Liberty will retain similar rights with respect to Crown Media Holdings pursuant to the Hallmark Entertainment Investments stockholders agreement dated March 11, 2003, among Hallmark Entertainment Investments, Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, Liberty, VISN, and J.P. Morgan, including the following:

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        Under the stockholders agreement, Hallmark Entertainment Investments has the right to require us on four occasions, and the other parties, as a group, have the right to require us on two occasions, to register for sale their shares of our common stock, so long as the number of shares they require us to register in each case is at least 7% of our common stock then outstanding. The other parties also have an unlimited number of "piggyback" registration rights. This means that any time we register our common stock for sale, they will have the right to include their common stock in that offering and sale.

        We are obligated to pay all expenses that result from the registration of the other parties' common stock under the stockholders agreement, other than registration and filing fees, attorneys' fees, underwriter fees or expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions. We have also indemnified the other parties against any liabilities that may result from their sale of common stock, including Securities Act liabilities.

        Under the stockholders agreement, so long as we or any of our affiliates are entitled to have a representative on the Crown Media United States governance committee, and VISN and its affiliates either were entitled to nominate to, or designate a member of, our Board, or beneficially owned any preferred interests in Crown Media United States, neither we nor any of our affiliates were able without the consent of the member of our Board nominated by VISN or a representative of NICC, to vote in favor of:

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        The restrictions set forth above were extinguished upon execution of a settlement agreement dated January 2, 2008 between Crown Media Holdings and NICC, pursuant to which NICC voluntarily relinquished its right to designate a director on our Board, effective with the resignation of NICC's designee on December 19, 2007 (for a description of this settlement agreement, see above "Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence—Crown Media United States Program Agreement with NICC").

Intercompany Services Agreement

        The Company has an intercompany services agreement with Hallmark Cards, which was entered into in 2003 for a term of three years and then extended for additional years through December 31, 2009. Under the agreement, Hallmark Cards provides us with the following services:

        We have agreed to pay Hallmark Cards $546,000 in 2007 and $541,000 in 2008 per year for these services, plus out-of-pocket expenses and third party fees, payable in arrears on the last business day of each quarter. The balance of the payable for services, expenses and fees under this and the previous services agreement as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, was approximately $5.1 million and $5.5 million, respectively. We believe that the services being provided under the agreement have a value at least equal to the annual fee. Commencing October 2008, the Company paid the monthly amount due under the intercompany service agreement in the total amount of approximately $135,000. The Company intends to timely pay the monthly amounts due in 2009.

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Hallmark Trademark License Agreements

        Crown Media United States operates under the benefit of a limited trademark license agreement with Hallmark Licensing, Inc., dated March 27, 2001, which has been extended through September 1, 2009. The amended and restated Crown Media United States trademark agreement permits Crown Media United States to name its network service as the "Hallmark Channel." The agreement contains usage standards, which limit certain types of programming and programming content aired on Crown Media United States' network. Crown Media United States also has a similar trademark license agreement with Hallmark Licensing, Inc., which is effective January 1, 2004, and as extended expires September 1, 2009, to permit the use of the Hallmark trademark in the name of the "Hallmark Movie Channel".

        Under the agreement, if Hallmark Cards notifies us in writing that it has determined that we have failed to comply with the usage standards set forth in the agreement or have otherwise breached our obligations under the agreement, we are required to stop any non-complying activity within 10 days of that notice or we may be in default of the agreement. We also may be in default if Hallmark Cards delivers such a written notice to us with respect to its standards three or more times in any 12-month period. In addition, there may be a default under the agreement if we fail to cure any breach of the program agreement with RHI Entertainment Distribution, if we fail to make any payments due under loan agreements within five days of the due date, or if we receive an opinion from our auditors that shows that we no longer are a going concern.

        The license agreements can be terminated immediately and without notice if we transfer in any way our rights under the license agreements, if we have an event of default under the agreement or in events of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings.

Tax Sharing Agreement

        On March 11, 2003, Crown Media Holdings became a member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group and entered into the Tax Sharing Agreement with Hallmark Cards. Hallmark Cards includes Crown Media Holdings in its consolidated federal income tax returns. Accordingly, Hallmark Cards has benefited from past tax losses and may benefit from future tax losses, if any, which may be generated by Crown Media Holdings. Based on the Tax Sharing Agreement, Hallmark Cards pays Crown Media Holdings all of the benefits realized by Hallmark Cards as a result of consolidation, 75% in cash on a quarterly basis and the balance when Crown Media Holdings becomes a taxpayer. Under the Tax Sharing Agreement, at Hallmark Cards' option, this 25% balance may also be applied as an offset against any amounts owed by Crown Media Holdings to any member of the Hallmark Cards consolidated group under any loan, line of credit or other payable, subject to any limitations under any loan indentures or contracts restricting such offsets.

        An independent member of the Board of Directors of Crown Media Holdings, with advice of independent counsel approved Crown Media Holdings' entering into the Tax Sharing Agreement.

        The Company received $12.2 million and $21.3 million under the Tax Sharing Agreement during 2007 and 2008, respectively, which were offset against the Tax Note during each respective year.

        For more information regarding amounts owed by the Company to Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement and a Tax Note, see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation—Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes and—Tax Sharing Agreement. Hallmark Cards offset future tax benefits it realized pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, first against accrued and unpaid interest and then to the unpaid principal balance of the Tax Note until the balance reached zero on December 31, 2008.

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Certain Business Relationships and Conflicts of Interest

        Hallmark Entertainment Investments controls a majority of our outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock and all of our outstanding shares of Class B common stock, representing approximately 95.7% of the voting power on all matters submitted to our stockholders. Hallmark Entertainment Investments' control could discourage others from initiating potential merger, takeover or other change of control transactions that may otherwise be beneficial to our businesses or holders of Class A common stock. As a result, the market price of our Class A common stock or our business could suffer.

        Hallmark Entertainment Investments' control relationship with us also could give rise to conflicts of interest, including:

        In addition, our directors, who are also officers or directors of Hallmark Entertainment Investments or its affiliates, will have fiduciary duties, including duties of loyalty, to both companies and may have conflicts of interest with respect to matters potentially involving or affecting us.

        Our certificate of incorporation provides that Hallmark Cards will have no duty to refrain from engaging in activities or lines of business that are the same as or similar to the activities or lines of business in which we engage, and neither Hallmark Cards nor any officer or director of Hallmark Cards, except as provided below, will be liable to us or to our stockholders for breach of any fiduciary duty by reason of any such activities of Hallmark Cards. In the event that Hallmark Cards acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for both Hallmark Cards and us, Hallmark Cards will have no duty to communicate or offer that corporate opportunity to us and will not be liable to us or our stockholders for breach of any fiduciary duty as a stockholder by reason of the fact that Hallmark Cards pursues or acquires that corporate opportunity for itself, directs that corporate opportunity to another person, or does not communicate information regarding that corporate opportunity to us.

        In the event that one of our directors or officers who is also a director or officer of Hallmark Cards acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for both us and Hallmark Cards, that director or officer will have fully satisfied his or her fiduciary duty to us and our stockholders with respect to that corporate opportunity if that director or officer acts in a manner consistent with the following policy:

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        For purposes of the policy:

        The foregoing provisions of our certificate of incorporation will expire on the date that Hallmark Cards ceases to own beneficially common stock representing at least 20% of the total voting power of all of our classes of outstanding capital stock and no person who is one of our directors or officers is also a director or officer of Hallmark Cards or any of its subsidiaries.

        Other than as disclosed above and under "—Stockholders Agreement and Registration Rights," there are no specific policies in place with respect to any conflicts that may arise. We expect conflicts to be resolved on a case-by-case basis, and in a manner consistent with applicable law.

Transactions with JP Morgan Chase Bank

        We have a revolving credit facility with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., providing a secured line of credit of up to a total of $45.0 million due March 31, 2010 ($50.0 million until the step-down effective April 1, 2009). For information regarding the terms of the bank credit agreement, please see Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation under "Bank Credit Facility and Hallmark Notes." We paid to JPMorgan Chase Bank under the credit facility $2.2 million in interest and fees for the year ended December 31, 2008.

        JP Morgan Chase Bank was our related party as a result of an executive officer being on the Board of the Company. This director resigned from the Company's board in August 2006. The JP Morgan Chase Bank may also be considered a related party because of the interest of JP Morgan in Hallmark Entertainment Investments.

ITEM 14.    Principal Accountant Fees and Services

        The information required by this Item 14 is set forth in the Proxy Statement under the heading "Principal Accountant Fees and Services," and is incorporated by reference herein.

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PART IV

ITEM 15.    Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(A)
List of Documents Filed as Part of This Report

(1)
Consolidated Financial Statements

Reports of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2007 and 2008

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Deficit for the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(2)
Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  2.1   Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2005, by and among CM Intermediary, LLC, Bagbridge Limited and, solely with respect to Section 10.14 of the Agreement, Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 23, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

2.2

 

Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2005, by and among Crown Media Distribution, LLC, Bagbridge Limited and, solely with respect to Section 10.14 of the Agreement, Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 23, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Amendment No. 2), Commission File No. 333-95573, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

3.2

 

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on July 31, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1693331) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

3.3

 

Amended and Restated By-Laws (previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Amendment No. 3), Commission File No. 333-95573, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

4.1

 

Form of Specimen Certificate for our Class A Common Stock (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Amendment No. 1), Commission File No. 333-95573, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.1

 

Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated August 30, 2001 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 13, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1784987) and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.2   Acknowledgment and Agreement to the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2001, by Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 29, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 02594577) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.3

 

Acknowledgment and Agreement to the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2003, by Hallmark Entertainment Investments Co. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.4

 

Acknowledgement to the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated March 11, 2003, by JP Morgan Partners (BHCA), L.P. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.5

 

Acknowledgement to the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated March 11, 2003, by Liberty Crown, Inc. and Liberty Media Corporation. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.6

 

Consent and Waiver to Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated March 11, 2003, by DirecTV Enterprises, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.7

 

Consent and Waiver to Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated March 11, 2003, by VISN Management Corp. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.8

 

Consent and Waiver to Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated March 11, 2003, by Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.8 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.9

 

Acknowledgment and Agreement to the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2003, by Hughes Electronics Corporation (previously filed as Exhibit 10.9 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.10

 

Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated August 31, 2001, by and among Crown Media Holdings, Inc., its Subsidiaries named therein, the Lenders named therein and The Chase Manhattan Bank (now known as JPMorgan Chase Bank) as Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 3, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1751583) and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.11   Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 14, 2001, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 18, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1816385) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.12

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 2001, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 29, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 02594577) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.13

 

Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 29, 2002, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on May 15, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 02652502) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.14

 

Amendment No. 4, dated as of May 15, 2002, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on May 15, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 02652502) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.15

 

Amendment No. 5, dated as of February 5, 2003, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.15 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.16

 

Amendment No. 6, dated as of August 4, 2003, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on August 6, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03825587) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.17

 

Amendment No. 7, dated as of October 28, 2004, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on November 15, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

64


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.18   Amendment No. 8, dated as of March 2, 2005, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 11, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.19

 

Amendment No. 9, dated as of March 21, 2006 to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.99 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 29, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.20

 

Amendment No. 10, dated as of April 28, 2006 to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed May 10, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.21

 

Amendment No. 11, dated as of December 8, 2006 to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.95 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.22

 

Amendment No. 12, dated as of March 2, 2007, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.96 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.23

 

Amendment No. 13, dated as of July 27, 2007, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, the Lenders named therein and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.24

 

Amendment No. 14, dated as of March 10, 2008, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank (previously filed as Exhibit 10.24 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.25

 

Amendment No. 15, dated as of March 2, 2009, to the Credit, Security, Guaranty and Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2001 among Crown Media Holdings, Inc. as Borrower, the Guarantors named therein, and JP Morgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank.

 

10.26

 

Amended and Restated Subordination and Support Agreement, dated as of July 27, 2007, among Crown Media Holdings, Inc., Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and The Chase Manhattan Bank (now known as JP Morgan Chase Bank) as agent for the Lenders and the Issuing Bank referred to in the Credit Agreement (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

65


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.27   Guarantee Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2009 between Hallmark Cards Incorporated and JPMorgan Chase Bank as Administrative Agent.

 

10.28

 

Second Amended and Restated Program License Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2005, by and between Hallmark Entertainment Distribution, LLC (now RHI Entertainment Distribution, LLC) and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 99.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 11, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.29

 

Amended and Restated Trademark License Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2001, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Odyssey Holdings, LLC (now known as Crown Media United States, LLC) (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 7, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1623520), and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.30

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2002, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.32 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.31

 

Trademark License Amendment and Extension Agreement, dated as of August 28, 2003, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 10, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03988106) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.32

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2004, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 15, 2004 and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.33

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Channel), dated as of August 1, 2005, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 7, 2005 and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.34

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Channel), dated as of April 10, 2006, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed May 10, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.35

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Channel), dated as of August 1, 2007, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.11 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.36

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Channel), dated as of August 1, 2007, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.11 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

66


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.37   Trademark License Agreement (Hallmark Channel), dated as of August 1, 2008, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.38

 

Trademark License Agreement (Hallmark Movie Channel), dated as of January 1, 2004, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.33 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.39

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Movie Channel), dated as of August 1, 2005, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 7, 2005 and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.40

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Movie Channel), dated as of April 10, 2006, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.98 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.41

 

Trademark License Extension Agreement (Hallmark Movie Channel), dated as of August 1, 2007, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.10 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.42

 

Trademark License Agreement (Hallmark Movie Channel), dated as of August 1, 2008, by and between Hallmark Licensing, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.43

 

Amended and Restated Company Agreement of Odyssey Holdings, L.L.C. (now known as Crown Media United States, LLC) (previously filed as Exhibit 10.11 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Amendment No. 1), Commission File No. 333-95573, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.44

 

Amendment to the Amended and Restated Company Agreement of Odyssey Holdings, LLC, dated March 15, 2001 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.22 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 29, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 02594577) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.45

 

Agreement, dated as of February 22, 2001, by and among Odyssey Holdings, LLC, National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc. and VISN Management Corp. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 7, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1623520) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.46

 

Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2003, by and among Odyssey Holdings, LLC, National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc. and VISN Management Corp. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 15, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03701984), and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.47

 

Settlement Agreement dated as of December 1, 2005 between National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc., VISN Management Corp. and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 13, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).

67


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.48   Modification and Termination Agreement, dated as of January 2, 2008, by and among National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc., VISN Management Corp., Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Crown Media United States,  LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.102 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.49

 

Intercompany Services Agreement, made as of December 23, 2002, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.38 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.50

 

Intercompany Services Extension Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2006, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.42 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 29, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.51

 

Intercompany Services Extension Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2007, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.99 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.52

 

Intercompany Services Extension Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.45 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.53

 

Intercompany Services Extension Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2009, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc.

 

10.54

 

$50,000,000 Promissory Note, dated July 10, 2001, made by Crown Media, Inc. in favor of HC Crown Corporation (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on July 31, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1693331) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.55

 

$75,000,000 Promissory Note, dated December 14, 2001, made by Crown Media Holdings, Inc., Crown Media International, Inc. and Crown Media United States, LLC in favor of HC Crown Corp. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 18, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1816385), and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.56

 

Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2003 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and HC Crown Corp. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03825587) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.57

 

10.25% Senior Secured Discount Note dated August 5, 2003 issued by Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03825587) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.58

 

Program License Agreement, dated as of November 13, 1998, between National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc. and Odyssey Holdings, L.L.C. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.17 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (Amendment No. 1), Commission File No. 333-95573, and incorporated herein by reference).

68


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.59   Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2001, by and between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Hallmark Entertainment Distribution, as amended by assignments dated September 28, 2001 and December 31, 2001 (previously filed as Exhibit 10.29 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 29, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 02594577) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.60

 

Extension Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2002, by and between Crown Media Holdings, Inc., Crown Media Distribution, LLC and Hallmark Entertainment Distribution, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.44 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.61

 

Federal Income Tax Sharing Agreement, dated March 11, 2003, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.45 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03626484) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.62

 

Amendment No. 1 to Federal Income Tax Sharing Agreement, dated August 5, 2003, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 14, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03846439) and incorporated by reference herein).

 

10.63

 

Promissory Note in the amount of $33,082,019, dated July 27, 2007, issued by Crown Media Holdings, Inc. in favor of Hallmark Cards, Incorporated (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.64

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2001, by and between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and DIRECTV Enterprises, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7.1 to our Amendment No. 1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on January 10, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 2506612) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.65

 

Affiliation Agreement for DBS Satellite Exhibition of Cable Network Programming, dated as of August 20, 2001, by and between Crown Media United States, LLC, and DIRECTV, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7.2 to our Amendment No. 1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on January 10, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 2506612) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.66

 

Affiliation Agreement for DBS Satellite Exhibition of Cable Network Programming, dated as of March 6, 2000, by and between Crown Media United States, LLC, and DIRECTV, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7.3 to our Amendment No. 1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on January 10, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 2506612) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.67

 

Letter, dated August 30, 2001, by and between DIRECTV, Inc. and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7.4 to our Amendment No. 1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on January 10, 2002 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 2506612) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.68

*

Amended and Restated Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan(previously filed as Exhibit 10.13 to Our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2001 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 1580885), and incorporated herein by reference).

69


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.69 * Form of Amended and Restated Crown Media Holdings, Inc. Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.70

*

Form of Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2004 Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.71

*

Form of Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2005 Restricted Stock Unit Agreement. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.72 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 29, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.72

*

Employment Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2001, by and between Crown Media United States, LLC and David Kenin (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on May 15, 2003 (Commission File No. 000-30700 and Film No. 03701984) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.73

*

Amendment to Employment Agreement dated December 6, 2004, by and between Crown Media United States, LLC and David Kenin (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 8, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference)

 

10.74

*

Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 6, 2004, by and between David Kenin and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 8, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.75

*

Third Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of June 13, 2007, by and between David Kenin and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 26, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.76

*

2008 Deferred Compensation Plan of Crown Media Holdings, Inc.

 

10.77

 

Technical Services Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2005, by and between Crown Media United States LLC and Crown Media International LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.99 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on May 27, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.78

 

$132,785,424 Promissory Note, dated October 1, 2005, made by Crown Media United States, LLC in favor of Hallmark Entertainment Distribution, LLC. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.97 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 29, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.79

 

Amended and Restated Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement dated March 10, 2008 by and between Hallmark Cards Incorporated, HC Crown Corp., Crown Media United States, LLC and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.77 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.80

 

Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement dated March 10, 2008 by and between Hallmark Cards Incorporated, HC Crown Corp., Crown Media United States, LLC and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

70


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.81   Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement dated October 30, 2008, by and between Hallmark Cards Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.82

 

Amendment No. 3 to Amended and Restated Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement dated March 2, 2009, by and between Hallmark Cards Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc.

 

10.83

 

$70,414,087 Promissory Note, dated March 21, 2006, made by Crown Media Holdings, Inc. in favor of Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed May 10, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.84

 

Copyright Security Agreement, dated July 27, 2007, executed by Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries for the benefit of Hallmark Cards, Incorporated (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.85

 

Security and Pledge Agreement, dated July 27, 2007, by and among Crown Media Holdings, Inc., its subsidiaries and Hallmark Cards, Incorporated (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.86

 

Letter Agreement, dated May 2, 2006, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed May 10, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.87

*

Employment Agreement dated August 8, 2006, between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and William Abbott. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.9 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.88

*

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of May 22, 2007, by and between William Abbott and Crown Media Holdings, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 1, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.89

*

Employment Agreement dated August 8, 2006, between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Charles Stanford. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.10 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.90

*

Employment Agreement Amendment dated January 29, 2008 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Charles Stanford (previously filed as Exhibit 10.85 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.91

*

Employment Agreement dated August 8, 2006, between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Laura Masse (previously filed as Exhibit 10.11 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.92

*

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2008, by and between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Laura Masse (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.93

*

Employment Agreement dated August 8, 2006, between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Brian Stewart. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.12 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

71


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.94 * Employment Agreement Amendment dated November 8, 2006 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Brian Stewart. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.95

*

Employment Agreement Amendment dated January 29, 2008 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Brian Stewart (previously filed as Exhibit 10.89 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed March 12, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.96

*

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2008, by and between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Janice Arouh (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.97

 

Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2006, by and among Crown Media Holdings, Inc., CM Intermediary, LLC, Crown Media Distribution, LLC and RHI Enterprises, LLC. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 6, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.98

 

Amendment No. 1 to Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2006, by and among Crown Media Holdings, Inc., CM Intermediary, LLC, Crown Media Distribution, LLC and RHI Enterprises, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 21, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.99

 

Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2006, by and among Hallmark Cards, Incorporated, Crown Media Holdings, Inc., CM Intermediary, LLC, Crown Media Distribution, LLC and RHI Enterprises,  LLC. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 6, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.100

*

Employment Agreement dated October 3, 2006 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Henry Schleiff (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.101

*

Restricted Stock Unit Agreement dated October 3, 2006 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Henry Schleiff. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.102

*

Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement dated October 3, 2006 between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Henry Schleiff. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 9, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.)

 

10.103

*

First Amendment to the Employment Agreement, dated December 16, 2008, by and between Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and Henry Schleiff.

 

10.104

*

Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2007 Annual Advertising Sales Commission Plan** (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.105

*

Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2008 Annual Advertising Sales Commission Plan** (previously filed as Exhibit 10.7 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.106

 

Television License Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2008 between Hallmark Hall of Fame Productions, Inc. and the Company.** (previously filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

72


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Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Title
  10.107   Lease Agreement, dated September 8, 2008, by and between Paramount Group, Inc., 1325 Avenue of the Americas, L.P., and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

10.108

 

Guaranty Commitment, dated as of September 2, 2008, by and between Hallmark Cards, Incorporated and Crown Media United States, LLC (previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed November 6, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

 

21.1

 

List of Subsidiaries.

 

23.2

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification executed by the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer.

 

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification executed by the Company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.

 

32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

32.2

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

*
Management contract or compensating plan or arrangement.

**
Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a confidential treatment request filed with the Commission.

73


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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC.

 

By:

 

/s/ HENRY S. SCHLEIFF

Henry S. Schleiff
President and Chief Executive Officer

March 5, 2009

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
 
Title
 
Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ HENRY S. SCHLEIFF

Henry S. Schleiff
  Director and Principal Executive Officer   March 5, 2009

/s/ BRIAN C. STEWART

Brian C. Stewart

 

Principal Financial and Accounting Officer

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ DWIGHT C. ARN

Dwight C. Arn

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ WILLIAM CELLA

William Cella

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ GLENN CURTIS

Glenn Curtis

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ STEVE DOYAL

Steve Doyal

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ BRIAN GARDNER

Brian Gardner

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

74


Table of Contents

Signature
 
Title
 
Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ HERBERT A. GRANATH

Herbert A. Granath
  Director   March 5, 2009

/s/ DAVID E. HALL

David E. Hall

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ DONALD J. HALL, JR.

Donald J. Hall, Jr.

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ IRVINE O. HOCKADAY, JR.

Irvine O. Hockaday, Jr.

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ A. DRUE JENNINGS

A. Drue Jennings

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ PETER A. LUND

Peter A. Lund

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ BRAD R. MOORE

Brad R. Moore

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

/s/ DEANNE R. STEDEM

Deanne R. Stedem

 

Director

 

March 5, 2009

75


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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
  Page

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

  F-3

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2007 and 2008

 
F-5

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

 
F-7

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Deficit for the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

 
F-8

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

 
F-9

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 
F-10

F-1


(This page intentionally left blank)

F-2


Table of Contents


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Crown Media Holdings, Inc.:

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders' deficit, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

        We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 5, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

    KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado
March 5, 2009

F-3


Table of Contents


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Crown Media Holdings, Inc.:

        We have audited Crown Media Holdings, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Crown Media Holdings, Inc.'s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying "Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting". Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Crown Media Holdings, Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

        We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

        Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

        In our opinion, Crown Media Holdings, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

        We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders' deficit, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, and our report dated March 5, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

    KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado
March 5, 2009

F-4


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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except par value and number of shares)

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2007   2008  
ASSETS  

Cash and cash equivalents

 
$

1,974
 
$

2,714
 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $242 and $294, respectively

    68,603     66,510  

Program license fees—Hallmark Cards affiliates

    128     1,134  

Program license fees—non-affiliates

    119,561     104,802  

Prepaid and other assets

    4,478     4,067  

Prepaid program license fee assets

    8,361     7,655  
           
 

Total current assets

    203,105     186,882  

Program license fees—Hallmark Cards affiliates

   
625
   
8,872
 

Program license fees—non-affiliates

    129,296     205,335  

Subscriber acquisition fees, net

    3,333     3,283  

Property and equipment, net

    15,962     15,392  

Goodwill

    314,033     314,033  

Prepaid and other assets

    9,887     5,548  
           
 

Total assets

  $ 676,241   $ 739,345  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets

F-5


Table of Contents


CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)

(In thousands, except par value and number of shares)

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2007   2008  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT  

LIABILITIES:

             

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

  $ 25,255   $ 19,115  

Audience deficiency reserve liability

    15,620     11,505  

Accrued restricted stock units

    4,609     1,852  

License fees payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates

    550     1,089  

License fees payable to non-affiliates

    108,827     127,549  

Payables to Hallmark Cards affiliates

    13,266     14,799  

Payables to National Interfaith Cable Coalition

    5,685     2,849  

Credit facility and interest payable

    19,583     29  

Interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates

        3,941  

Other current liabilities

    5,979     3,025  
           
   

Total current liabilities

    199,374     185,753  

Accrued liabilities

   
18,056
   
12,693
 

License fees payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates

        8,782  

License fees payable to non-affiliates

    56,521     103,669  

Payables to National Interfaith Cable Coalition

    4,041     2,504  

Credit facility

    50,000     28,570  

Notes and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates

    340,056     340,743  

Senior secured note to HC Crown, including accrued interest

    621,266     686,578  

Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred Interest

    18,690     20,822  

Other liabilities

    19,232     16,164  

Obligation to NICC for the repurchase of Class A common stock, extinguished without cash on January 2, 2008, per the agreement, $.01 par value; 4,357,066 and 0 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively

    32,765      
           
   

Total liabilities

    1,360,001     1,406,278  

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT:

             

Class A common stock, $.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 69,760,588 and 74,117,654 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively

    698     741  

Class B common stock, $.01 par value; 120,000,000 shares authorized; 30,670,422 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively

    307     307  

Paid-in capital

    1,411,291     1,465,293  

Accumulated deficit

    (2,096,056 )   (2,133,274 )
           
   

Total stockholders' deficit

    (683,760 )   (666,933 )
           
   

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

  $ 676,241   $ 739,345  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets.

F-6


Table of Contents


CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(In thousands, except per share data)

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2006   2007   2008  

Revenue:

                   
 

Subscriber fees

  $ 24,869   $ 27,812   $ 57,153  
 

Advertising

    172,950     205,666     222,967  
 

Advertising by Hallmark Cards

    1,240     508     429  
 

Film asset license fees

    1,815          
 

Sublicense fees and other revenue

    305     378     1,245  
               
     

Total revenue, net

    201,179     234,364     281,794  

Cost of Services:

                   
 

Programming costs

                   
   

Hallmark Cards affiliates

    74     82     798  
   

Non-affiliates

    152,119     164,287     139,900  
 

Amortization of film assets

    14,739     (5,220 )   (745 )
 

Impairment of film assets

    225,832         176  
 

Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense

    31,044     30,996      
 

Amortization of capital lease

    1,157     1,158     1,158  
 

Other costs of services

    11,273     11,222     12,492  
               
     

Total cost of services

    436,238     202,525     153,779  

Selling, general and administrative expense

    43,968     61,452     46,605  

Marketing expense

    16,021     19,733     19,603  

Depreciation and amortization expense

    2,865     1,656     1,932  

Gain from sale of film assets

    (8,238 )        
               
     

(Loss) income from operations before interest expense

    (289,675 )   (51,002 )   59,875  

Interest income

    2,957     1,351     723  

Interest expense

    (101,685 )   (109,495 )   (100,880 )
               
     

Loss before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    (388,403 )   (159,146 )   (40,282 )

Gain from sale of discontinued operations, net of tax

    1,530     114     3,064  
               
     

Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    (386,873 )   (159,032 )   (37,218 )

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    (2,099 )        
               
     

Net and comprehensive loss

  $ (388,972 ) $ (159,032 ) $ (37,218 )
               

Weighted average number of Class A and Class B shares outstanding, basic and diluted

    104,788     104,038     104,776  
               

Loss per share before discontinued operations and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, basic and diluted

  $ (3.71 ) $ (1.53 ) $ (0.39 )

(Loss) gain per share from discontinued operations, basic and diluted

    0.02     0.00     0.03  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, basic and diluted

    (0.02 )        
               

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

  $ (3.71 ) $ (1.53 ) $ (0.36 )
               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

F-7


Table of Contents


CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

(In thousands)

 
  Class A
Shares
  Class A
Common
Stock
  Class B
Shares
  Class B
Common
Stock
  Paid-in
Capital
  Accumulated
Deficit
  Total
Stockholders'
Deficit
 

Balances, December 31, 2005

    74,118   $ 741     30,670   $ 307   $ 1,423,815   $ (1,548,052 ) $ (123,189 )
 

Payment by Hallmark Cards on note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate

                    3,111         3,111  
 

Proceeds from the 2005 issuance of stock for exercise of options

                    114         114  
 

Stock-based compensation

                    11         11  
 

Contributions under affiliate tax sharing agreement

                    29,981         29,981  
 

Net loss

                        (388,972 )   (388,972 )
                               

Balances, December 31, 2006

    74,118     741     30,670     307     1,457,032     (1,937,024 )   (478,944 )

Reduction of additional paid-in capital for obligation to return amounts previously received as capital contributions under tax sharing agreement

                    (25,192 )       (25,192 )

Reclassification of NICC Class A common stock as mandatorily redeemable common stock

    (4,357 )   (43 )           (32,722 )       (32,765 )
 

Contributions under affiliate tax sharing agreement

                    12,173         12,173  
 

Net loss

                        (159,032 )   (159,032 )
                               

Balances, December 31, 2007

    69,761     698     30,670     307     1,411,291     (2,096,056 )   (683,760 )

Reclassification of NICC mandatorily redeemable common stock as Class A common stock

    4,357     43             32,722         32,765  
 

Contributions under affiliate tax sharing agreement

                    21,280         21,280  
 

Net loss

                        (37,218 )   (37,218 )
                               

Balances, December 31, 2008

    74,118   $ 741     30,670   $ 307   $ 1,465,293   $ (2,133,274 ) $ (666,933 )
                               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements of stockholders' deficit.

F-8


Table of Contents


CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2006   2007   2008  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Net loss

  $ (388,972 ) $ (159,032 ) $ (37,218 )
 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

                   
   

Gain from sale of discontinued operations

    (1,530 )   (114 )   (3,064 )
   

Gain from sale of film assets

    (8,238 )       (101 )
   

Depreciation and amortization

    209,589     198,209     145,172  
   

Accretion on company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest

    1,946     2,207     2,132  
   

Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts

    (261 )   166     75  
   

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

    2,099          
   

Impairment of film assets

    225,832         176  
   

Loss on sale of property and equipment

    207     20      
   

Stock-based compensation

    (3,071 )   6,007     (89 )
   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                   
     

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable

    8,752     (10,817 )   1,944  
     

Additions to program license fees

    (96,197 )   (116,062 )   (210,123 )
     

(Additions) deletions to subscriber acquisition fees

    (850 )   858     (2,693 )
     

Decrease in prepaid and other assets

    21,640     3,761     2,354  
     

(Decrease) increase in accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities

    (18,339 )   16,783     (18,800 )
     

Increase in interest payable

    75,098     92,926     91,296  
     

(Decrease) increase in subscriber acquisition fees payable

    (10,167 )   (2,042 )   933  
     

Increase in license fees payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates

        550     9,321  
     

Increase in payables to Hallmark Cards affiliates

    1,444     1,753     1,533  
     

(Decrease) increase in license fees payables to non-affiliates

    (52,733 )   (21,962 )   65,869  
     

(Decrease) increase in deferred revenue

    (310 )   1,401     (639 )
               
       

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

    (34,061 )   14,612     48,078  
               

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Purchases of property and equipment

    (713 )   (1,668 )   (1,868 )
 

Purchases of film asset

        (2,051 )   35  
 

Payments to buyer of international business

    (8,420 )   (4,104 )   (3,604 )
 

Proceeds from disposition of film assets, net

    152,116          
 

Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment

        20      
               
       

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    142,983     (7,803 )   (5,437 )
               

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                   
 

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

    114          
 

Proceeds from tax sharing agreement with Hallmark Cards

    11,982          
 

Borrowings under the credit facility

    15,000     18,145     30,543  
 

Payments on the credit facility

    (137,367 )   (36,273 )   (71,478 )
 

Payment on note payable to Hallmark Cards

            (228 )
 

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

    (612 )   (672 )   (738 )
               
       

Net cash used in financing activities

    (110,883 )   (18,800 )   (41,901 )
               
       

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (1,961 )   (11,991 )   740  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

    15,926     13,965     1,974  
               

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

  $ 13,965   $ 1,974   $ 2,714  
               

Supplemental disclosure of cash and non-cash activities:

                   
 

Interest paid

  $ 18,704   $ 8,657   $ 4,649  
 

Income taxes paid

  $ 4   $   $  
 

Tax sharing payment from Hallmark Cards applied to note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate

  $ 17,999   $ 12,172   $ 21,280  
 

Payment by Hallmark Cards on note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate

  $ 3,111   $   $  

Reduction of additional paid-in capital for obligation to return amounts previously received as capital contributions under tax sharing agreement

  $   $ 25,192   $  

Reclassification of common stock and paid-in capital to Redeemable Common Stock

  $   $ 32,765   $  

Reclassification of Redeemable Common Stock to common stock and paid-in capital

  $   $   $ 32,765  

Interest payable converted to principal on note payable to HC Crown

  $ 12,712   $ 5,734   $ 15,135  

Interest payable converted to principal on note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate

  $ 4,628   $ 8,984   $ 23,712  

Interest payable converted to principal on note payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate

  $   $ 4,060   $ 8,643  

Disposal of film asset

                   
 

Accounts receivable

  $   $   $ 74  
 

Program license fee—non-affiliate

  $   $   $ 1,110  
 

Film asset, net

  $   $   $ 1,507  
 

Accrued liabilities

  $   $   $ 573  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements of cash flows.

F-9


Table of Contents


CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

1. Business and Organization

Organization

        Crown Media Holdings, Inc. ("Crown Media Holdings," "Crown Media" or the "Company"), through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Crown Media United States, LLC ("Crown Media United States"), owns and operates pay television channels (collectively the "Channels" or the "channels") dedicated to high quality, entertainment programming for adults and families, in the United States. Significant investors in Crown Media Holdings include Hallmark Entertainment Investments Co. ("Hallmark Entertainment Investments"), a subsidiary of Hallmark Cards, Incorporated ("Hallmark Cards"), the National Interfaith Cable Coalition, Inc. ("NICC"), the DIRECTV Group, Inc. and, indirectly through their investments in Hallmark Entertainment Investments, Liberty Media Corporation ("Liberty Media") and J.P. Morgan Partners (BHCA), L. P. ("J.P. Morgan").

        The Company's continuing operations are currently organized into one operating segment, the domestic channels.

Sale of Membership Interests in Crown Media Distribution

        On December 15, 2006, the Company completed the sale of its domestic rights and certain international ancillary rights to its library of approximately 620 television movies, mini-series and series (the "Crown Library") to RHI Entertainment LLC ("RHI") pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated October 4, 2006 (the "Purchase Agreement"). (The original party to the Purchase Agreement, RHI Enterprises, LLC, assigned its rights and obligations to RHI Entertainment, LLC, prior to the closing.) As part of the transaction, the Company sold to RHI its membership interests in Crown Media Distribution, LLC ("Crown Media Distribution"), our wholly-owned subsidiary which owned the Crown Library. The sale price of $160.0 million provided for in the Purchase Agreement was subject to reduction by the amount by which Crown Media Distribution accounts receivable at April 30, 2006 exceeded accounts receivable at the closing date. This closing adjustment yielded a net purchase price of $152.1 million. The Company used $133.9 million of the sales proceeds to reduce outstanding indebtedness under its bank credit facility with JP Morgan Chase.

        The assets sold to RHI included all accounts receivable and rights and obligations under existing domestic and international licenses to which Crown Media Distribution was a party, as well as the copyright interests in the Crown Library films, interests in the underlying production agreements and physical film materials. The Company agreed to pay up to $22.5 million for residuals and profit participations related to RHI's domestic exploitation of the Crown Library for a ten-year period ending December 14, 2016. The Company estimated the fair value of this obligation to be approximately $10.6 million at December 15, 2006. The accreted balance is included in accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2006 and 2007. The amount of this liability could fluctuate based upon the amount and timing of the sales of these films by the buyer. Any revisions to these estimated liabilities will be reflected as gain (loss) from the sale of the film assets and reflected in continuing operations in future periods. During 2006, the Company recorded an $8.2 million gain related to the sale of the membership interests in Crown Media Distribution.

        As a closing condition, the Company terminated a Crown Library license agreement of May 2006 with a major studio. Under the terms of that license agreement, the Company refunded a $6.0 million distribution advance upon termination of the license agreement.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

1. Business and Organization (Continued)

        The Purchase Agreement provided the Company with non-exclusive licenses for 83 film titles back from RHI, substantially all of which expired in November 2008. Management ascribed a fair value of $10.9 million to the internal usage of these titles and recorded the $10.9 million as program license fees—non-affiliates. In order to ascribe a fair value to the specific titles, management applied an hourly rate based on the Company's film rate card, which had been utilized throughout the year for the pricing of licenses to third parties. In April 2008, RHI extended the term of most of the non-exclusive windows for these titles to December 2010.

        The Company had other existing agreements with RHI and one of its subsidiaries. One of these agreements was a film asset service agreement under which RHI provided services to Crown Media Distribution related to the administration, distribution and other exploitation of the Crown Library. This agreement was terminated upon closing of the transaction. The Company also licenses programming for distribution in the United States from RHI Entertainment Distribution LLC and has done so since 1998.

Liquidity

        As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $2.7 million in cash and cash equivalents on hand and $21.4 million of current borrowing capacity under the bank credit facility. Day-to-day cash disbursement requirements have typically been satisfied with cash on hand and operating cash receipts supplemented with the borrowing capacity available under the bank credit facility and forbearance by Hallmark Cards and its affiliates. The Company's management anticipates that the principal uses of cash up to March 31, 2010, will include the payment of operating expenses, accounts payable and accrued expenses, programming costs, interest and repayment of principal under the bank credit facility and interest of approximately $20.0 million to $23.0 million due under certain notes to the Hallmark Cards affiliates.

        Operating activities for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, yielded positive cash flow. However, there can be no assurance that the Company's operating activities will continue to generate positive cash flow.

        The Company's principal sources of funds are cash on hand; cash generated by operations and amounts available under the Company's revolving bank credit facility through March 31, 2010. Another significant aspect of the Company's liquidity is the deferral of payments on obligations owed to Hallmark Cards and its subsidiaries. In March 2008, the Company and Hallmark Cards entered into an Amended and Restated Waiver Agreement (called as amended the "Waiver Agreement") which changed the maturity date of three obligations to December 31, 2009, and deferred payments under these and certain other obligations. Under an amendment of the Waiver Agreement in March 2009, the deferred payments under such obligations are extended to March 31, 2010, and additionally, payments, which may become due in 2009 from the Company to Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement, are added to the payments deferred until March 31, 2010.

        The Company believes that cash on hand, cash generated by operations, and borrowing availability under its bank credit facility through March 31, 2010, when combined with the deferral of any required payments on related-party debt, any 2009 tax sharing payments and related interest on the 10.25%

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

1. Business and Organization (Continued)


Senior Secured Note described under the Waiver Agreement, will be sufficient to fund the Company's operations and enable the Company to meet its liquidity needs through March 31, 2010.

        The sufficiency of the existing sources of liquidity to fund the Company's operations is dependent upon maintaining subscriber revenue at or above the amount of such revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008, and maintaining or increasing advertising revenue. A significant decline in the popularity of the Hallmark Channel, a further economic decline in the advertising market, an increase in program acquisition costs, an increase in competition or other adverse changes in operating conditions could negatively impact the Company's liquidity and its ability to fund the current level of operations. During the last three quarters of 2008, the Company experienced a softening of advertising rates in the direct response and scatter market. The Company expects this softening to continue throughout 2009 and has identified a number of contingency cost cutting measures that could be implemented in 2009 depending on market conditions, such as decreases in the number of marketing promotions and original movies produced.

        In March 2009, effective April 1, 2009, the bank credit facility's maturity date was extended to March 31, 2010, and the bank's lending commitment was set at $45.0 million. The Company's ability to pay amounts outstanding on the maturity date is highly dependent upon the Company's ability to generate sufficient, timely cash flow from operations between January 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010. There is uncertainty in the U.S. economy and the advertising market so it is possible that the cash flow may be less than the expectations of the Company's management.

        Upon maturity of the credit facility on March 31, 2010, to the extent the facility has not been paid in full, renewed or replaced, the Company could require under the Waiver Agreement that Hallmark Cards purchase the interest of the lending bank in the facility. In that case, Hallmark Cards would have all the obligations and rights of the lending bank under the bank credit facility and could demand payment of outstanding amounts at any time after March 31, 2010, under the terms of the Waiver Agreement.

        Because of the Company's possible inability to meet its obligations when they come due on and after March 31, 2010, and through December 31, 2010, the Company anticipates that prior to March 31, 2010, it will be necessary to either extend or refinance (i) the bank credit facility and (ii) the promissory notes payable to affiliates of Hallmark Cards. As part of a combination of actions and in order to obtain additional funding, the Company may consider various alternatives, including restructuring of the debt if possible, refinancing the bank credit facility, raising additional capital through the issuance of equity or debt securities, or other strategic alternatives. If the current credit market conditions continue, a restructuring or refinancing could be difficult.

Transactions with NICC

        On October 28, 2007, NICC purportedly exercised the Put Right, described below in Note 8, by making formal demand that the Company purchase all of the 4,357,066 shares of Class A common stock owned by NICC. The Company subsequently informed NICC that exercise of the Put Right constituted a breach of a binding agreement in September 2007 whereby NICC agreed not to exercise the Put Right.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

1. Business and Organization (Continued)

        NICC proposed that its purchase demand be settled on January 4, 2008. If the Company had repurchased the shares as requested, the settlement amount would have been $32.8 million, based on the 30-day average closing price of the Company's Class A shares from October 8, 2007 through November 16, 2007, inclusive.

        As more fully described below in Note 8, the Company and NICC signed the Modification Agreement on January 2, 2008 whereby the Company's obligation under the Put Right was immediately extinguished. The Modification Agreement also resolved a related dispute with respect to expiration or survival of a prior provision which would have required the Company to pay NICC $15.0 million upon a change in control of the Company. Pursuant to the Modification Agreement, the Company will pay NICC a total of $3.8 million in equal installments of $1.3 million on each January 20 of 2008, 2009 and 2010. In addition, the Company will provide NICC with two-hours of broadcast time each Sunday morning during 2008 and 2009 at no cost to NICC. We estimate the value of the broadcast time to be $1.5 million. Its discounted value was recorded as deferred revenue at December 31, 2007 and will be amortized to revenue ratably over NICC's two year use. The Company is also obligated to pay NICC an estimated $4.5 million in yearly installments at the rate of 6% of the outstanding liquidation preference of the CMUS preferred interest owned by VISN Management Corp. ("VISN"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of NICC, through December 31, 2010.

        Subsequently, NICC asserted that a provision of the 2005 NICC Agreement had not been satisfied. In December 2008, NICC and the Company agreed to a settlement whereby the Company assigned its ownership interest in "The Note," a Hallmark Channel original movie which until then was co-owned by NICC and the Company. The Company retained broadcast rights and certain other distribution rights for a period of four years. In expectation of the settlement, the Company recognized settlement expense of approximately $500,000 during 2008. Upon closing of the settlement agreement, the Company recognized a gain of approximately $101,000 in connection with the disposition of its ownership interest in "The Note," which is included as a component of selling, general and administrative expense in the statement of operations for the year ending December 31, 2008 See Note 18.

Classification of Redeemable Common Stock

        At December 31, 2007, the Company classified 4,357,066 shares of Class A common stock and $32.8 million associated with the purported exercise of the Put Right referred to above as redeemable common stock. The shares and related amount were reclassified to common stock and paid-in capital on January 2, 2008, in connection with the NICC Modification Agreement discussed above and in Note 12.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates

Basis of Presentation

        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Crown Media Holdings and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)

        In December 2006, the Company completed the sale of the domestic rights to its film library assets. The accompanying consolidated statements of operations and cash flows do not reflect associated revenue and expenses as discontinued operations because the portions of advertising revenue and related cash collections that were derived from the Company's use of the film library assets to meet programming requirements of the Channel could not be distinguished from advertising revenue and cash collections derived from the use of programming licensed from third parties.

Use of Estimates

        The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Such estimates include the valuation of accounts receivable, goodwill, intangible assets, and other long-lived assets, legal contingencies, indemnifications, and assumptions used in the calculation of income taxes and customer incentives, among others. These estimates and assumptions are based on management's best estimates and judgment. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity, foreign currency, and energy markets, and declines in consumer spending have combined to increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in those estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements in future periods.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

        Cash and cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible into cash and are not subject to significant risk from fluctuations in interest rates. As a result, the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

        The allowance for doubtful accounts is based upon the Company's assessment of probable loss related to uncollectible accounts receivable. The Company uses a number of factors in determining the allowance, including, among other things, collection trends. The Company's bad debt expense was $166,000 and $75,000 for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively. The Company's bad debt provision was a credit of $261,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)

        The activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for each of the three years ending December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008, is as follows:

 
  Balance at
Beginning of
Year
  Additions
(Reductions)
Charged
(Credited) to
Expense
  Deductions (including
transfers to buyers of
international business
and film assets)
  Balance at End
of Year
 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

                         

Year-ended December 31, 2006

  $ 1,565   $ (261 ) $ (1,058) (1) $ 246  

Year-ended December 31, 2007

  $ 246   $ 166   $ (170 ) $ 242  

Year-ended December 31, 2008

  $ 242   $ 75   $ (23 ) $ 294  

(1)
Represents amounts written off of $432,000 and $626,000 transferred to buyer of film assets.

Program License Fees

        Program license fees are incurred in connection with the acquisition of rights to air programs acquired from others. The cost of program rights are deferred and then amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their contractual license periods or anticipated usage. The Company evaluates the realizability of these deferred license fees in relation to the estimated future revenue. Estimates of the net realizable value for the program licenses are determined using estimates of future advertising revenue and program usage. The estimated net realizable value is compared to the net book value of the program license fee assets to determine if the unamortized costs of the Company's programming assets are expected to be recovered. If the analysis indicates the costs are in excess of the estimated net realizable value, the Company would write down the unamortized cost of the program license fee assets to the estimated net realizable value with a corresponding impairment charge to expense.

Subscriber Acquisition Fees

        Subscriber acquisition fees are generally required to be paid to obtain initial carriage on major domestic pay distributors systems. Under certain of these agreements with major pay distributors, Crown Media United States has been obligated to pay subscriber acquisition fees if defined subscriber levels are met or in order to obtain additional carriage of the Hallmark Channel by those pay distributors. Such costs are accrued when Crown Media United States receives notice from the distributors that they have met the contractual penetration percentage or subscriber count.

        Subscriber acquisition fees are amortized over the contractual life of the distribution agreements (ranging from 1 to 9 years) as a reduction of subscriber fee revenue. If the amortization expense exceeds the cumulative subscriber fee revenue recognized, or to be recognized, on a per distributor basis, the excess amortization is included as a component of cost of services. Crown Media Holdings assesses the recoverability of these costs periodically by comparing the net carrying amount to the estimates of future subscriber fee and advertising revenue. It also assesses the recoverability when events such as changes in distributor relationships occur or other indicators suggest impairment.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)

Property and Equipment

        Property and equipment are stated at historical cost, net of accumulated amortization. Equipment under capital leases are initially recorded at the present value of the minimum lease payments.

        Depreciation on equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Equipment held under capital leases and leasehold improvements are amortized straight-line over the shorter of the lease term or estimated useful life of the asset.

        When property and equipment is sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in income. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs are charged to expense when incurred.

Long-Lived Assets

        The Company reviews long-lived assets, other than goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives, for impairment whenever facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the asset's carrying value is not recoverable, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. The Company determines fair values by using a combination of comparable market values and discounted cash flows, as appropriate.

        Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually as of November 30 and whenever the occurrence of an event or a change in circumstances would suggest that the carrying value of goodwill might be in excess of its fair value. Goodwill is carried at historical cost if the estimated fair value is greater than the carrying amounts. However, in the event that the estimated fair value is less than the carrying amount, the carrying value of goodwill would be reduced to its estimated fair value through an impairment charge to the Company's consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of goodwill has been determined from time-to-time using a combination of the discounted future cash flow method, the public guideline company method, and the guideline transaction method.

        The public guideline company method involves identifying and selecting publicly-traded companies with financial and operating characteristics similar to the Company and applying valuations multiples to the Company. The guideline transaction method involves identifying a list of applicable market transactions in which the companies selected bear certain similarities in terms of line of business, capital structure and maturity of business to the Company.

Legal Costs and Contingencies

        In the normal course of business, the Company incurs costs to hire and retain external legal counsel to advise it on regulatory, litigation and other matters. The Company expenses these costs as the related services are received.

        If a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, the Company recognizes an expense for the estimated loss. If the Company has the potential to recover a portion of

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)

the estimated loss from a third party, the Company makes a separate assessment of recoverability and reduces the estimated loss if recovery is also deemed probable.

Leases

        The Company accrues rent expense on a straight line basis over the lease term.

        Assets subject to capital leases are capitalized as property and equipment at the inception of the lease. Capitalized lease assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 ("SFAS 157"), Fair Value Measurements, in order to establish a single definition of fair value and a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles that is intended to result in increased consistency and comparability in fair value measurements. SFAS 157 also expands disclosures about fair value measurements, with the intention of improving the quality of information provided to users of financial statements. The standard applies whenever other authoritative literature requires (or permits) certain assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value, but does not expand the use of fair value.

        SFAS 157 was originally effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years with early adoption permitted. In early 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) FAS-157-2, which delayed by one year, the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). The delay pertains to items including, but not limited to, non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities initially measured at fair value in a business combination, reporting units measured at fair value in the first step of evaluating goodwill for impairment under SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, indefinite-lived intangible assets measured at fair value for impairment assessment under SFAS 142, and long-lived assets measured at fair value for impairment assessment under SFAS 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. The Company adopted the portion of SFAS 157 that has not been delayed by FSP FAS-157-2 as of January 1, 2008, and plans to adopt the balance of its provisions as of January 1, 2009.

        The Company does not have balance sheet items carried at fair value on a recurring basis (to which SFAS 157 applies in 2008) such as derivative financial instruments which are valued primarily based on quoted prices in active or brokered markets for identical as well as similar assets and liabilities. Significant balance sheet items which are subject to non-recurring fair value measurements (to which SFAS 157 will apply in 2009) consist of goodwill, property and equipment, and subscriber acquisition fees. The adoption of SFAS 157 in 2008 has had no effect on the measurement of the Company's financial assets and liabilities. The Company is continuing to evaluate the impact the standard will have on the determination of fair value related to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities in post-2008 years.

        Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS 157, except as it applies to the nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities subject to FSP No. 157-2. SFAS No. 157 clarifies the definition of fair

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)


value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies, is:

        In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159 ("SFAS 159"), Establishing the Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities. The FASB has issued SFAS 159 to permit all entities to elect, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial instruments at fair value. An entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date, and recognize upfront costs and fees related to those items in earnings as incurred and not deferred. SFAS 159 applies to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, with early adoption permitted for an entity that has also elected to apply the provisions of SFAS 157. An entity is prohibited from retrospectively applying SFAS 159, unless it chose early adoption. SFAS 159 also applies to eligible items existing at November 15, 2007 (or early adoption date). The Company adopted SFAS 159 effective January 1, 2008. The Company has not elected to measure eligible financial instruments at fair value. Accordingly, SFAS 159 has had no effect on the Company's consolidated balance sheets or results of operations.

        In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets ("FSP 142-3"). FSP 142-3 amends the factors to be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of intangible assets under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Its intent is to improve the consistency between the estimated useful life of an intangible asset and the period of expected cash flows used to measure its fair value. This FSP is effective for us on January 1, 2009. The Company is still in the process of evaluating the impact FSP 142-3, but does not expect it to have a material impact on its consolidated balance sheets or results of operations.

        In October 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active ("FSP 157-3"). FSP 157-3 clarifies the application of SFAS 157, which the Company partially adopted as of January 1, 2008, in cases where a market is not active. The Company is still in the process of evaluating the impact FSP 157-3, but does not expect it to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)

Revenue Recognition

        Subscriber revenue from pay television distributors is recognized as revenue when an agreement is executed, programming is provided, the price is fixed and determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. Subscriber fees from pay television distributors are recorded net of amortization of subscriber acquisition costs in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force No. 01-9 ("EITF No. 01-9"), Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor's Products). If the amortization expense exceeds the revenue recognized on a cumulative per distributor basis, the excess amortization is included as a component of cost of services.

        Advertising revenue, net of agency commissions, is recognized in the period in which related commercial spots or long form programming are aired and as ratings guarantees to advertisers are achieved. Agency commissions are calculated based on a stated percentage applied to gross billing revenue for the Company's broadcasting operations. Customers remit the gross billing amount to the agency and the agency remits gross billings less their commission to the Company. Payments received in advance of being earned are recorded as deferred revenue.

        Revenue from film asset licensing agreements was recognized in accordance with AICPA Statement of Position ("SOP") 00-2, Accounting by Producers or Distributors of Films. Revenue was recognized when all of the following had occurred: an agreement was executed, the film was available for exhibition by the licensee, the license fee was fixed or determinable, collectibility was reasonably assured and the cost of each film was known or reasonably determinable. Revenue from film asset licensing agreements containing multiple film titles was allocated among the various film titles based on their relative estimated fair values. Payments received from licensees prior to the availability of a film were recorded as deferred revenue. Fees payable with terms in excess of one year were discounted for revenue recognition purposes at the customer's estimated incremental borrowing rate in accordance with Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 21, Interest on Receivables and Payables.

Audience Deficiency Unit Liability

        Audience deficiency units ("ADUs") are units of inventory (rights to utilize future advertising timeframes) that are made available to advertisers as fulfillment for past advertisements in programs that under-delivered on the guaranteed viewership ratings. The related liability results when impressions delivered on guaranteed ratings are less than the impressions guaranteed to advertisers. Such liability (a type of deferred revenue) arises as a matter of industry practice rather than as a matter of written contract. The liability is reduced when the Company airs the advertisement during another program to "make-good" on the under-delivery of impressions. The Company typically does not remit cash to advertisers in satisfaction of such deficiencies.

Advertising Costs

        The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense was $16.0 million, $19.7 million and $19.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)

Taxes on Income

        Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement entered into with Hallmark Cards in March 2003, the Company's results of operations for tax purposes became a part of the Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax return as of and subsequent to March 2003. However, the Company continues to account for income taxes on a separate return basis. Accordingly, the Company accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability method which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to be applied to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company reduces deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. All payments received from Hallmark Cards under the tax sharing agreement are recorded as increases in additional paid-in capital. Based on the tax sharing agreement, the Company may ultimately owe Hallmark Cards for its share of the consolidated federal tax liability caused by the inclusion of the Company in the consolidated group. Such payments would be treated as a reduction to paid-in capital to the extent of amounts previously received under the Tax Sharing Agreement.

Stock-Based Compensation

        On January 1, 2006, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board's ("FASB") Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123—revised 2004 ("SFAS 123R"), Share-Based Payment, which replaced Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ("SFAS 123"), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 ("APB 25"), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under the fair value recognition provisions of this statement, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the period during which the holder is required to provide services in exchange for the award, i.e., usually the vesting period. We elected the modified-prospective method, under which prior periods were not revised for comparative purposes. The valuation provisions of SFAS 123R apply to new grants and to grants that were outstanding as of the effective date and are subsequently modified. Estimated compensation for grants that were outstanding as of the effective date is recognized over the remaining service period using the compensation cost estimated for the SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures.

        In connection with the adoption of SFAS 123R, we recorded a cumulative catch-up adjustment of $2.1 million related to restricted stock units ("RSUs") granted under the Amended and Restated Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). See Note 16 for further information regarding our stock-based compensation assumptions and expenses.

Net Loss per Share

        Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares and potentially dilutive common

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)


shares outstanding. The calculation of diluted net loss per share excludes potential common shares if the effect would be antidilutive. Potential common shares consist of incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options. Approximately 810,000, 356,000 and 341,000 stock options for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively, have been excluded from the calculations of earnings per share because their effect would have been antidilutive.

        Taking into account NICC's purported exercise of the Put Right discussed in Note 12, the related 4,357,066 shares have been excluded from the determination of weighted average shares outstanding from October 29, 2007 through December 31, 2007, inclusive.

Concentration of Credit Risk

        Financial instruments, which potentially subject Crown Media Holdings to a concentration of credit risk, consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Generally, Crown Media Holdings does not require collateral to secure receivables. Crown Media Holdings has no significant off-balance sheet financial instruments with risk of accounting losses.

        Five of our distributors each accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated subscriber revenue for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, and together accounted for a total of 91%, 92% and 77% of consolidated subscriber revenue during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively. Three, four and three of our distributors each accounted for approximately 15% or more of our consolidated subscribers for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively, and together accounted for 66%, 77% and 61% of our subscribers during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.

Reclassifications

        Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior periods' financial information to the current presentation.

        All financial activity relating to the NICC and its related parties have been reclassified to non-affiliate financial statement line items.

        The Company was a co-owner of "The Note," which the Company transferred to NICC during 2008. The economic interest in that film asset that was retained by the Company was reclassified to program license fees—non-affiliate upon execution of the agreement with NICC. See Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies, below.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

        The FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162 ("SFAS 162"), The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, in May 2008. This Statement identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States (the GAAP hierarchy). This Statement will become effective 60 days following the SEC's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates (Continued)


Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

3. Impairment of Film Assets

        As a result of non-binding bids received in 2006 and the then proposed terms of an agreement dated October 5, 2006, for the sale of the Crown Library, management deemed it necessary to review its film assets for impairment. The fair values used in the impairment analyses were derived by management taking into account the following: (1) the implied fair value from bid parties and a contractual sales price with adjustments to take into account the terms of the proposed sale including the estimated future cost of the Company's indemnification of the buyer for residual and participation liabilities arising from the buyer's use of the Crown Library for a 10-year period following the closing of the sale; (2) the estimated fair value of rights for the Company's non-exclusive use of certain films for showing on its Hallmark Movie Channel for a limited period of time; and (3) the amount of accounts receivable related to the film library. The resulting non-cash impairment charge of $225.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, is included in impairment of film assets on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

        In preparing the impairment analyses management relied upon various estimates which were based on information known at the time of the analyses.

4. Residual and Participation Liability

        On December 15, 2006, we completed the sale of domestic rights and certain international ancillary rights to our library of approximately 620 television movies, mini-series and series to RHI Entertainment LLC. Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities are $12.2 million and $13.8 million at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively, related to residuals and participations that RHI would otherwise be obligated to pay to third parties in connection with domestic film library sales between the December 2006 sale and December 2016. The Company's actual cost of this obligation will depend on the actual sales of these films by RHI but, in no event, will exceed $22.5 million. Any revisions to these estimated liabilities will be reflected as gain (loss) from the sale of the film assets and reflected in continuing operations in future periods.

        During 2007, the Company completed an analysis of its residual and participation liability, related to the Company's licenses of the film assets prior to the sale to RHI. Using new information that became available, the Company was able to more accurately estimate amounts due and make payments on certain obligations, as well as analyze and determine potential amounts due for exploitation of the films during the referenced period. The Company determined that it needed to reduce its liability by $5.2 million, and thus, recorded a negative amortization of film assets in this amount during this time period.

        The Company also completed an analysis during 2008 of its residual and participation liability, related to the Company's licenses of the film assets prior to the sale to RHI. The Company determined that the payments it had submitted up to that time had fully satisfied its obligations. Accordingly, the Company reduced its liability to zero by recording $1.1 million of negative amortization of film assets.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

4. Residual and Participation Liability (Continued)

        Also, included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities as December 31, 2007, and 2008, is $5.0 million and $336,000, respectively, for the estimated cost of residuals and participations that the buyer of our international business (which included the international rights to our film library) would otherwise be obligated to pay to third parties in connection with international film library sales between the April 2005 sale and April 2015. The Company's actual cost of this obligation will depend on the actual internal usage or sales of these films by the buyer. Any revisions to these estimated liabilities will be reflected as gain (loss) from sale of discontinued operations in future periods.

        In December 2008, the Company received information from the buyer of the international business related to the actual internal usage and sales of these films through December 31, 2007. As a result, the Company determined that it needed to reduce its liability by $5.1 million. The Company did so by recording a gain from sale of discontinued operations of $3.0 million and a reduction of interest expense of $2.1 million during this time period.

5. Subscriber Acquisition Fees

        Subscriber acquisition fees are comprised of the following:

 
  As of December 31,
2007
  As of December 31,
2008
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Subscriber acquisition fees, at cost

  $ 9,837   $ 10,874  

Accumulated amortization

    (6,504 )   (7,591 )
           
 

Subscriber acquisition fees, net

  $ 3,333   $ 3,283  
           

        Of the net balance at December 31, 2008, in regard to existing agreements, the Company expects $3.3 million will be recognized as a reduction of subscriber fee revenue and $0 will be recognized as subscriber acquisition fee expense in future periods. The Company expects to amortize the net balance at December 31, 2008, as follows:

Years Ended December 31,
   
 
(in thousands)
   
 

2009

  $ 1,876  

2010

    1,105  

2011

    151  

2012

    151  
       

Total amortization

  $ 3,283  
       

        As of December 31, 2007 and 2008, the consolidated balance sheets also reflect subscriber acquisition fees payable of $29,000 and $962,000, respectively, in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, the Company made cash payments of, $11.0 million, $1.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively, relating to current subscriber acquisition fee obligations.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

6. Program License Fees

        Program license fees are comprised of the following:

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Program license fees—RHI Entertainment Distribution

  $ 244,920   $ 275,481  

Program license fees—Hallmark Cards affiliates

    918     10,967  

Program license fees—other non-affiliates

    298,013     301,298  
           
 

Program license fees, at cost

    543,851     587,746  

Accumulated amortization

    (294,241 )   (267,603 )
           
 

Program license fees, net

  $ 249,610   $ 320,143  
           

        Programming costs for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, were $152.2 million, $164.4 million and $140.7 million, respectively.

        In the regular course of evaluating the remaining usefulness of its various program licenses, the Company may determine that certain licenses may be of little future program value to it. In such instances, the Company shortens the estimated remaining lives to zero, thereby accelerating amortization of the remaining net book value. During the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, such changes in estimates resulted in additional amortization of program license fees of $20.9 million and $2.7 million, respectively; the Company made no such changes in estimates during the year ended December 31, 2008.

        At December 31, 2007 and 2008, $8.4 million and $7.6 million, respectively, of program license fees were included in prepaid and other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as the Company made payments for the program license fees prior to commencement of the license period.

        License fees payable are comprised of the following:

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands)
 

License fees payable—RHI Entertainment Distribution

  $ 21,427   $ 71,649  

License fees payable—Hallmark Cards affiliates

    550     9,871  

License fees payable—non-affiliates

    143,921     159,569  
           
 

Total license fees payable

    165,898     241,089  

Less current maturities

    (109,377 )   (128,638 )
           
 

Long-term license fees payable

  $ 56,521   $ 112,451  
           

        During 2008, the Company amended certain of its program license fee agreements. These amendments reduced or deferred payment amounts under the original agreements. Programming costs also decreased due to these amendments.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

7. Property and Equipment

        Property and equipment are comprised of the following:

 
  As of December 31,    
 
 
  Depreciable Life
(In years)
 
 
  2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands)
   
 

Technical equipment and computers

  $ 7,811   $ 8,372     3 - 5  

Leased assets

    17,363     17,363     15  

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

    1,313     690     5  

Leasehold improvements

    735     1,137     3 - 7  

Construction-in-progress

    289     123        
                 
 

Property and equipment, at cost

    27,511     27,685        

Accumulated depreciation

    (11,549 )   (12,293 )      
                 
 

Property and equipment, net

  $ 15,962   $ 15,392        
                 

        Depreciation expense related to property and equipment was $2.8 million, $2.0 million and $2.4 million, for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.

        Software and other intangible assets of $599,000 and $524,000 as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively, have been included in prepaid and other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

8. Leases

        The Company leases uplink and certain transponder space under a long-term lease agreement that is accounted for as a capital lease in accordance with SFAS No. 13, Accounting for Leases. In addition, the Company leases transponders, office facilities and various office equipment under operating leases that are generally non-cancelable. These leases expire at various dates through June 2019, and some

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

8. Leases (Continued)


contain escalation clauses and renewal options. Future minimum lease payments under the agreements at December 31, 2008, are as follows:

Years Ended December 31,
  Capital Leases   Operating
Leases
 
(in thousands)
   
   
 

2009

    2,160     4,432  

2010

    2,160     3,963  

2011

    2,160     3,019  

2012

    2,160     2,493  

2013

    2,160     1,973  

Thereafter

    12,870     4,387  
           

Total minimum lease payments

    23,670   $ 20,267 (1)
             

Less amount representing interest (at implicit rate of 9.375%)

    (8,910 )      
             

Present value of net minimum lease payments

    14,760        

Less current maturities

    (811 )      
             

Long term obligation

  $ 13,949        
             

        Rent expense under the operating leases was $2.0 million, $2.2 million and $3.0 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008. Amortization of assets held under capital leases is recorded as amortization of capital lease on the accompanying statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

        From January 1, 2006, through November 30, 2006, the buyer of the international business allowed Crown Media Holdings to occupy office space without paying rent. The Company estimated the fair value of this free occupancy to have been $103,000 during 2006.

        During November 1, 2007, through April 30, 2008, Hallmark Cards allowed Crown Media Holdings to occupy office space for a reduced rate of rent. The Company estimated that if it had been subject to market rates it would have paid $121,000 in additional rent for this space in 2007 and $242,000 in 2008.

        During September 11, 2008, through December 11, 2008, Crown Media Holdings occupied office space in Denver, Colorado without paying rent. The Company estimated the fair value of this free occupancy to have been $25,000 during 2008.

9. Credit Facility

        By Amendment No. 15 on March 2, 2009, to the amended credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, the maturity date of the bank credit facility is extended to March 31, 2010. The facility is guaranteed by Hallmark Cards and the Company's subsidiaries and is secured by all tangible and intangible property of Crown Media Holdings its subsidiaries. Although executed on March 2, 2009, the

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

9. Credit Facility (Continued)


effective date of Amendment No. 15 will be April 1, 2009, and sets the maximum amount available under the credit facility at $45.0 million. Interest on the credit facility is expected to increase from the Eurodollar rate to the Eurodollar rate plus 2.25% and from the Alternate Base rate to the Alternate Base rate plus 1.25%.

        The Company had at January 31, 2009, $19.1 million of unused revolving credit capacity. The Company's ability to borrow additional amounts under the credit facility is not limited or restricted.

        Each borrowing under the bank credit facility bears interest at a Eurodollar rate or an alternate base rate as the Company may request at the time of borrowing. The Eurodollar rate is based on the London interbank market for Eurodollars, and remains in effect for the time period of the loan ranging from one, two, three, six or twelve months. The alternate rate is 1.25% plus the greatest of the prime rate of JP Morgan Chase Bank, the one month London interbank market for Eurodollars plus 1.00% or the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.50%, which is adjusted whenever the rates change. The Company was required to pay a commitment fee of 0.15% per annum of the committed, but not outstanding, amounts under the revolving credit facility, payable in quarterly installments. Pursuant to Amendment No. 15, the commitment fee of 0.15% per annum was increased to 0.375% per annum.

        At December 31, 2007 and 2008, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $69.5 million and $28.6 million, respectively, under the credit facility and there were no letters of credit outstanding. At December 31, 2007, $69.5 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rate (5.67% weighted average rate at December 31, 2007) and $0 bore interest at the JP Morgan Chase Bank prime rate. At December 31, 2008, $28.6 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rate (2.02% weighted average rate at December 31, 2008) and $0 bore interest at the JP Morgan Chase Bank prime rate. Interest expense on borrowings under the credit facility for each of the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, was $12.7 million, $5.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively.

Covenants

        The credit facility, as amended, contains a number of affirmative and negative covenants. The Company was in compliance with these covenants at December 31, 2008.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations

Waiver and Standby Purchase

        On March 10, 2008, the Company, Hallmark Cards and affiliates of Hallmark Cards who hold obligations of the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement, which was most recently amended on March 2, 2009, to extend the waiver period (the "Waiver Agreement"). The Waiver Agreement replaced a previous version of the Waiver and Standby Purchase Agreement dated March 21, 2006 as amended through October 2007. The Waiver Agreement as amended extends to March 31, 2010, the period during which the Hallmark Cards and its affiliates will defer the payment of obligations listed below. The March 2008 agreement also included the following changes: The annual addition of interest to principal on the obligations described below (except the 10.25% Note continues to add interest semi-annually to the principal); the extension of the maturity dates of three notes (the 2001, 2005 and 2006 notes mentioned below) to December 31, 2009; fixing the interest rate of these three notes to a rate of LIBOR plus 5%, adjusted quarterly; the accrual and addition to principal of interest through November 15, 2008 on these three notes; a requirement that interest will be payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter commencing November 16, 2008; and a change to the definition of Excess Cash Flow. As revised, the Waiver Agreement defers payments (excluding interest on the 2001, 2005 and 2006 notes mentioned above) due on any of the following obligations (the "Subject Obligations") and interest on the 10.25% Note until March 31, 2010, or an earlier date as described below as the waiver termination date, whereupon all of these amounts become immediately due and payable (the "Waiver Period"):

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations (Continued)

        In addition to extending the Waiver Period to March 31, 2010, the most recent amendment to the Waiver Agreement executed in March 2009 also includes the following: (i) our covenant not to take any action (including the issuance of new stock or options) that would prohibit us from being included as member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group; (ii) our covenant to use our commercially reasonable efforts to promptly renew the bank credit facility, extending the maturity date to at least March 31, 2010; (iii) addition of any amounts due pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement to the obligations being deferred; and, (iv) clarification to the definition of Excess Cash Flow for 2009.

        Hallmark Cards has agreed that it will not accelerate the maturity of any of the foregoing obligations or initiate collection proceedings during the Waiver Period. Interest will continue to accrue on these obligations during the Waiver Period and will be payable as indicated above. The Company will continue to pay interest on the bank credit facility during the Waiver Period.

        The waiver termination date is March 31, 2010, or earlier upon occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the Company fails to pay any principal or interest, regardless of amount, due on any indebtedness to unrelated parties with an aggregate principal amount in excess of $5.0 million or any other event or condition occurs that results in any such indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity, provided that the waiver will not terminate if the Company reduces the principal amount of such indebtedness to $5.0 million or less within five business days of a written notice of termination from Hallmark Cards; (b) certain bankruptcy events occur; (c) the Company defaults in its payment of licensing fees under the Second Amended and Restated Program License Agreement with RHI Entertainment Distribution (formerly known as Hallmark Entertainment Distribution at which time it was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hallmark Cards); (d) a representation and warranty of the Company in the Waiver Agreement is false or misleading in any material respect; (e) the Company fails to pay interest on the bank credit facility described above to the extent that Hallmark Cards has purchased all or a portion of the indebtedness thereunder or to perform any covenants in the Waiver Agreement; or (f) the security agreements granted to the Hallmark parties shall not remain perfected.

        Under the Waiver Agreement, if the bank lender under the bank credit facility accelerates any of the indebtedness under the bank credit facility or seeks to collect any indebtedness under it, the Company may elect to exercise its right to require that Hallmark Cards or its designated subsidiary exercise an option to purchase all the outstanding indebtedness under the bank credit facility. All expenses and fees in connection with this purchase would be added to the principal amount of the credit facility obligations.

        The Waiver Agreement does not limit any existing rights of Hallmark Cards or its affiliates to offset amounts owed to us under the Hallmark Tax Sharing Agreement or as otherwise agreed by us

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations (Continued)


against these obligations. Additionally, during the Waiver Period, Hallmark Cards was permitted to offset future tax benefits it realizes pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, first against accrued and unpaid interest and then to the unpaid principal balance of the Tax Note until the earlier of such time as the balance reaches zero or the maturity date of the Tax Note. The Tax Note was paid in full (both principal and interest) on December 31, 2008, without penalty.

        Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the Company must make prepayments on the outstanding debt from 100% of any "Excess Cash Flow" during the Waiver Period. As amended by the most recent amendment to the Waiver Agreement executed in March 2009, "Excess Cash Flow" is defined as 1) the net proceeds of any debt or equity financings; 2) the net cash proceeds from the sale, transfer or lease by the Company of assets outside the ordinary course of business; and 3) if positive, the consolidated net cash flow from operations for a quarter calculated in the same manner as "Cash Flow Before Interest" as set forth in the Crown Media Holdings 2009 Plan as approved by the Board of Directors of Crown Media Holdings and reasonably acceptable to Hallmark Cards and the lending Hallmark affiliates (provided that in any calendar quarter the deduction for the general and administrative expenses, capital expenditures and similar items do not exceed one-quarter of the amount with respect to the items set forth in the 2009 Plan), less any amounts paid during the quarter (i) as a net reduction of the principal amount of the Credit Facility when comparing the outstanding principal amount at the beginning and the end of the quarter, (ii) as interest and other amounts due under the Credit Facility and (iii) as repayment of the obligations under the Waiver Agreement, in each case, that were not otherwise required to be paid pursuant to the terms of the Waiver Agreement. Excess Cash Flow from operations was budgeted at $43.9 million for 2008. Excess Cash Flow for 2008 of $45.9 million was used to make payments on the bank credit facility of $40.9 million, on the Tax Note of $228,000 and on interest payments of $4.7 million. See Note 1 Business and Organization—Liquidity for additional information on the Excess Cash Flow for 2008.

        Additionally, the Waiver Agreement contains the following covenants: (1) compliance with obligations in the loan documents for the bank credit facility; (2) execution of additional documents as necessary to implement the waiver agreement; (3) commercially reasonable efforts to refinance the obligations subject to the Waiver Period as listed above; and (4) ratification of the security interests granted to the Hallmark affiliates in personal property of the Company.

Hallmark Guarantee; Interest and Fee Reductions

        Hallmark Cards has provided to the lending bank under the credit facility the Hallmark Cards facility guarantee. The guarantee is unconditional for obligations of the Company under the bank credit facility. If any payment is made on the guarantee, it will be treated as a purchase of the lending bank's interest in the credit facility.

        From March 2005 until the effective date of Amendment 15 to the bank credit facility on April 1, 2009, Hallmark Cards provided an irrevocable letter of credit to JP Morgan Chase Bank as credit support for our obligations under the Company's bank credit facility. We previously paid the letter of credit fees.

        Also, when the letter of credit of Hallmark resulted in reductions in the interest rate and commitment fees under the credit facility, we agreed to pay and have paid the amounts of the

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations (Continued)


reductions to Hallmark Cards. Based on the interest rate and commitment fee which will be effective on April 1, 2009, we will pay to Hallmark Cards the amounts resulting from the reduction in the interest rate by 0.75% and the reduction in the commitment fee by 0.125%.

Senior Secured Note

        In August 2003, the Company issued a senior note to HC Crown for $400.0 million. A portion of the proceeds was used to repurchase the Company's outstanding trust preferred securities, and the balance of the proceeds, after expenses, was used to reduce amounts outstanding under its bank credit facility.

        In accordance with the Waiver Agreement, cash payments are not required until March 31, 2010. The principal amount of the senior secured note accretes at 10.25% per annum, compounding semi-annually, to February 5, 2010. From that date, interest at 10.25% per annum is scheduled to be payable semi-annually in arrears on the accreted value of the senior note to HC Crown on August 5 and February 5 of each year until maturity. The note matures on August 5, 2011, and is pre-payable without penalty. At December 31, 2007 and 2008, $621.3 million and $686.6 million, respectively, of principal and interest were included in the senior note payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The note purchase agreement for the senior note contains certain restrictive covenants which, among other things, prevent the Company from incurring any additional indebtedness, purchasing or otherwise acquiring shares of the Company's stock, investing in other parties and incurring liens on the Company's assets. As a fee for the issuance of the notes, the Company paid $3.0 million to HC Crown, which was initially capitalized and is being amortized as additional interest expense over the term of the note payable.

Note and Interest Payable to HC Crown

        On December 14, 2001, the Company executed a $75.0 million promissory note with HC Crown. Due to the Waiver Agreement, the note is payable in full on March 31, 2010. Under the Waiver Agreement, accrued interest on this 2001 Note has been added to principal through November 15, 2008. Commencing November 16, 2008, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter. This note is subordinate to the bank credit facility. The rate of interest under this note was equal to LIBOR plus 3% and is currently LIBOR plus 5% per annum pursuant to the March 2008 amendment to the Waiver Agreement. At December 31, 2007, $93.5 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2008, $108.6 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 9.05%. At December 31, 2007 $101.4 million is reported as note and interest payable to HC Crown on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2008, $108.6 million, is reported as note and interest payable to HC Crown and $1.3 million is reported as interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The $1.3 million of interest was paid on January 5, 2009.

Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards Affiliate

        On October 1, 2005, the Company converted approximately $132.8 million of its license fees payable to Hallmark affiliates to a promissory note. The rate of interest under this note was equal to

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations (Continued)


LIBOR plus 3% and is currently LIBOR plus 5% per annum pursuant to the March 2008 amendment to the Waiver Agreement. Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the promissory note is payable in full on March 31, 2010. Under the Waiver Agreement, accrued interest on this 2005 Note has been added to principal through November 15, 2008. Commencing November 16, 2008, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter. At December 31, 2007, $146.4 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2008, $170.1 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 9.05%. At December 31, 2007 $158.8 million is reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2008, $170.1 million, is reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate and $2.0 million is reported as interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The $2.0 million in interest was paid on January 5, 2009.

Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards Affiliate

        On March 21, 2006, the Company converted approximately $70.4 million of its payable to a Hallmark Cards affiliate to a promissory note. The rate of interest under this note was equal to LIBOR plus 3% and is currently LIBOR plus 5% per annum pursuant to the March 2008 amendment to the Waiver Agreement. Pursuant to the Waiver Agreement, the promissory note is payable in full on March 31, 2010. Under the Waiver Agreement, accrued interest on this 2006 Note has been added to principal through November 15, 2008. Commencing November 16, 2008, interest is payable in cash, quarterly in arrears five days after the end of each calendar quarter. At December 31, 2007, $53.4 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2008, $62.0 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 9.05%. At December 31, 2007 $57.9 million is reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. At December 31, 2008, $62.0 million, is reported as note and interest payable to HC Crown and $717,000 is reported as interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The $717,000 in interest was paid on January 5, 2009.

        During 2006, Hallmark Cards used $18.0 million of the 25% in the federal tax benefits from losses the Company generated to reduce the $70.4 million balance on the note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate. On September 1, 2006, Hallmark Cards also reduced the balance of the note by $3.1 million, which was related to the December 1, 2005, agreement with NICC.

Note and Interest Payable to Hallmark Cards

        During 2007, the Internal Revenue Service completed its examination of Hallmark Cards' consolidated tax returns for fiscal years 2003 and 2004 and determined that, with respect to a portion of the losses attributable to the Company for fiscal years 2003 and 2004, Hallmark Cards should not have carried back such losses to its consolidated federal tax returns filed for fiscal years 2001 and 2002. These losses are available as carry-forwards in the consolidated federal tax return beginning in 2005 and later years. Furthermore, the examination changed the amount of foreign tax credits that had previously been conveyed to the Company under the Tax Sharing Agreement. Because the Company's aggregate share of the tax benefits realized from such losses and credits ($25.2 million) was either

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations (Continued)


contributed to the Company in cash or applied as an offset against amounts owed by the Company to other members of the consolidated group, the Company was obligated to return this amount to Hallmark Cards plus interest related thereto in the amount of $7.9 million. As a result, the Company recorded a $33.1 million payable to Hallmark Cards with a corresponding $25.2 million reduction of additional paid-in capital and a $7.9 million charge to interest expense, all of which were recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2007.

        On July 27, 2007, the Company replaced a payable to Hallmark Cards under the Tax Sharing Agreement with a $33.1 million promissory note payable to Hallmark Cards due in July 2009 with interest at LIBOR plus 3% per annum (the "Tax Note"). The Tax Note could be prepaid in whole or in part with no penalty. The Company was not required to make any cash payments prior to maturity. Until the Tax Note and related interest were paid in full, Hallmark Cards offset any tax benefits it realized pursuant to the Tax Sharing Agreement, first against accrued and unpaid interest and then against the unpaid principal balance. During 2007, Hallmark Cards offset $12.2 million against $1.1 million of accrued and unpaid interest and $11.1 million of unpaid principal. Additionally, in 2007, the Company recorded an additional $85,000 charge to interest expense related to the receipt of an invoice for the actual amount owed in regard to the return of tax benefits under the Tax Sharing Agreement. During 2008, Hallmark Cards offset $21.3 million against $933,000 of accrued and unpaid interest and $20.3 million of unpaid principal.

        On April 14, 2008, the Internal Revenue Service refunded to Hallmark Cards a portion of the interest previously paid in connection with the disallowance of certain net operating losses. In July 2008, Hallmark Cards notified the Company that they had reduced the Company's indebtedness as of April 14, 2008, under the Tax Note by $1.5 million in consideration of the Company's applicable portion of such refund. Accordingly, the Company reduced interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2008.

        At December 31, 2007 and 2008, interest was paid to the respective balance sheet dates. In December 2008, the Company paid Hallmark Cards the $228,000 remaining principal balance under the note in order to fully satisfy the note. At December 31, 2007, $22.1 million of the outstanding balance bore interest at the Eurodollar rates of 8.23%. At December 31, 2007 and 2008, borrowings under the note were $22.1 million and $0, respectively, and are each reported as note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

        The Tax Note and all payments thereunder were subordinated to the bank credit facility extended to the Company by JP Morgan Chase Bank.

Interest Paid to HC Crown

        Interest expense paid to HC Crown was $4.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2006, $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007 and $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Prior to Amendments No. 8 and No. 10 to the Company's credit facility, such amounts would have been paid to the bank syndicate.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

10. Related Party Long-Term Obligations (Continued)

Related Party Long-Term Obligations

        The aggregate maturities of related party long-term debt for each of the five years subsequent to December 31, 2008, are as follows:

 
  Payments Due by Period  
 
  Total   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Note and interest payable to HC Crown, with principal due March 31, 2010

  $ 109,837   $ 1,256   $ 108,581   $   $   $  

10.25% Senior secured note to HC Crown, including accrued interest, due August 5, 2011

    686,578             686,578          

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate with principal due March 31, 2010

    172,077     1,968     170,109              

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate with principal due March 31, 2010

    62,724     717     62,007              
                           

  $ 1,031,216   $ 3,941   $ 340,697   $ 686,578   $   $  
                           

        In addition to amounts in the table, any Excess Cash Flow for 2008 and 2009 as defined in the Waiver Agreement must be paid on bank debt or the Subject Obligations. Excess Cash Flow of $45.9 million was used to make payments on the bank credit facility of $40.9 million, on the Tax Note of $228,000 and on interest payments of $4.7 million.

11. Related Party Transactions

Tax Sharing Agreement

Overview

        On March 11, 2003, Crown Media Holdings became a member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group and entered into a federal tax sharing agreement with Hallmark Cards (the "tax sharing agreement"). Hallmark Cards includes Crown Media Holdings in its consolidated federal income tax return. Accordingly, Hallmark Cards has benefited from past tax losses and may benefit from future federal tax losses, which may be generated by Crown Media Holdings. Based on the tax sharing agreement, Hallmark Cards has agreed to pay Crown Media Holdings all of the benefits realized by Hallmark Cards as a result of including Crown Media Holdings in its consolidated income tax return. These benefits are estimated and paid 75% in cash on a quarterly basis and the balance when Crown Media Holdings becomes a federal taxpayer. A final true-up calculation is completed within 15 days after Hallmark Cards files its consolidated federal income tax return for the year. Pursuant to the true-up calculation, Crown Media Holdings is obligated to reimburse Hallmark Cards the amount that any estimated payments have exceeded the actual benefit realized by Hallmark Cards and Hallmark Cards is obligated to pay Crown Media Holdings the amount that any actual benefit exceeds the estimated payments. Under the tax sharing agreement, at Hallmark Cards' option, the non-interest bearing balance of the 25% in federal tax benefits may be applied as an offset against any amounts owed by Crown Media Holdings to any member of the Hallmark Cards consolidated group

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

11. Related Party Transactions (Continued)


under any loan, line of credit or other payable, subject to limitations under any loan indentures or contracts restricting such offsets. During 2006, Hallmark Cards used $18.0 million of the approximately $18.0 million balance of this 25% balance to reduce the principal amount due under the March 21, 2006, promissory note with a Hallmark Cards affiliate.

        The Company received $30.0 million (including the $18.0 million offset to intercompany debt during 2006), $12.2 million (including the $12.2 million offset to the Tax Note during 2007) and $21.3 million (including the $21.3 million offset to the Tax Note during 2008) under the Tax Sharing Agreement during 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively. Any payments received from Hallmark Cards or credited against amounts owed by Crown Media Holdings to any member of the Hallmark Cards consolidated group under the tax sharing agreements have been recorded as additions to paid-in capital in the accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders' equity (deficit).

Hallmark Entertainment Investments

        On March 11, 2003, Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, Inc. ("Hallmark Entertainment Holdings", a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hallmark Cards) contributed 100% of the Crown Media Holdings shares owned by it to Hallmark Entertainment Investments. Two of Crown Media Holdings' investors, Liberty Crown, Inc., a subsidiary of Liberty Media, and JP Morgan, also contributed 100% of their Crown Media Holdings shares to Hallmark Entertainment Investments, and VISN contributed 10% of its Crown Media Holdings shares to Hallmark Entertainment Investments, all in return for shares in Hallmark Entertainment Investments. Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, now an owner of more than 80% of Hallmark Entertainment Investments, has voting power over all of the Crown Media Holdings shares owned by Hallmark Entertainment Investments. See Note 13 for further information on the percentage of voting power.

Services Agreement with Hallmark Cards

        The Company has an intercompany services agreement with Hallmark Cards, which was entered into in 2003 for a term of three years and then extended for additional years through December 31, 2009. Under the agreement, Hallmark Cards provides Crown Media Holdings with tax, risk management, health safety, environmental, insurance, legal, treasury, human resources, and cash management services and real estate consulting services. Under the agreement, the Company agreed to pay Hallmark Cards $515,000 per year for these services, plus out-of-pocket expenses and third party fees, payable in arrears on the last business day of each quarter. This amount was increased to $530,000 for 2006, $546,000 for 2007 and $541,000 for 2008. However, the Company has not paid these amounts with concurrence of Hallmark Cards through September 2008. Commencing October 2008, the Company paid the monthly amount due under the intercompany service agreement in the total amount of approximately $135,000. The Company intends to timely pay the monthly amounts due in 2009.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

11. Related Party Transactions (Continued)

        For the year ended December 31, 2006, Crown Media Holdings had accrued $530,000 under the agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2007, Crown Media Holdings had accrued $546,000 under the agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2008, Crown Media Holdings had accrued $406,000 under the agreement. At December 31, 2007 and 2008 non-interest bearing unpaid accrued service fees and unreimbursed expenses of $13.3 million and $14.8 million, respectively, were included in payable to affiliates on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008 out-of-pocket expenses and third party fees were $914,000, $1.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

"Hallmark Hall of Fame" Programming License Agreement

        In 2008, Crown Media United States entered into an agreement with Hallmark Hall of Fame Productions, Inc. to license 58 "Hallmark Hall of Fame" movies, consisting of 16 contemporary Hallmark Hall of Fame titles (i.e., produced from 2003 to 2008) and 42 older titles, for exhibition on the Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel. These titles are licensed for ten year windows, with windows commencing at various times between 2007 and 2010, depending on availability. This agreement makes the Hallmark Channel and Hallmark Movie Channel the exclusive home for these movies. The total license fee for these movies is $17.2 million and is payable in equal monthly installments over 10 year exhibition windows.

        The Company aired one title during 2007 and recorded $550,000 as a license fee payable to affiliate related to this title. Windows opened for additional titles in the amount of $10.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2008.

Trademark Agreement with Hallmark Cards

        Crown Media United States has a trademark license agreement with Hallmark Licensing, Inc. for use of the "Hallmark" mark for the Hallmark Channel and for the Hallmark Movie Channels. During 2008, Hallmark Cards extended the trademark license agreements for the Hallmark Channel and the Hallmark Movie Channels to September 1, 2009. The Company is not required to pay any fees under the trademark license agreements.

Intercreditor Agreement

        The Company has an intercreditor agreement that deals with residual and participation liabilities for the use of film assets by the buyer of the Company's membership interest in Crown Media Distribution. Under the intercreditor agreement, Hallmark Cards has agreed that any loan, debt or other amount payable by the Company to Hallmark Cards will be subordinate and subject in order of payment of such residual and participation liabilities.

12. Company Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interest and NICC License Agreements

        VISN owns a $25.0 million company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest in Crown Media United States (the "preferred interest") issued in connection with an investment by the Company in Crown Media United States. On November 13, 1998, the Company, Vision Group, VISN and Henson Cable Networks, Inc. signed an amended and restated company agreement governing the

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

12. Company Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interest and NICC License Agreements (Continued)


operation of Crown Media United States (the "company agreement"), which agreement was further amended on February 22, 2001, January 1, 2002, March 5, 2003, January 1, 2004, November 15, 2004 and December 1, 2005 (the "December 2005 NICC Settlement Agreement").

        Under the company agreement, the members agreed that if during any year ending after January 1, 2005 and on or prior to December 31, 2009, Crown Media United States has Federal taxable income (with possible adjustments) in excess of $10.0 million, and the preferred interest has not been redeemed, Crown Media United States will redeem the preferred interest in an amount equal to the lesser of: (i) such excess Federal taxable income; (ii) $5.0 million; or (iii) the amount equal to the preferred liquidation preference on the date of redemption. Crown Media United States may voluntarily redeem the preferred interest at any time; however, it is obligated to do so no later than December 31, 2010. Due to the mandatory redemption provision of the preferred interest, on July 1, 2003, the preferred interest was remeasured at fair value and reclassified to non-current liabilities in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150: Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (as amended) ("SFAS 150").

        The December 2005 NICC Settlement Agreement provided that in the event there was a change in control of Crown Media Holdings prior to the December 31, 2007, expiration of the NICC Agreement, the Company was required to immediately pay NICC (1) $15.0 million (the"Termination Payment") (2) any remaining portions of the payments for the non-dramatic specials and the "made for television" movie development and (3) the deferred payments. Also, it has provided that the Hallmark Channel would be obligated to continue to broadcast and pay for the Sunday "New Morning with Naomi Judd" and weekday "New Morning" series and the Sunday morning programming block for an additional six months following the change in control, after which all funding and broadcast obligations to NICC would cease. Also, under the NICC Agreement, Crown Media Holdings would be required to redeem the Preferred Interest for $25.0 million plus accrued interest at LIBOR from November 27, 2005. In September 2007 NICC advised the Company that it believed that, if there were no prior sale of the Channel, the Termination Payment provision would survive the December 31, 2007 expiration of the NICC Agreement. The Company believed that the Termination Payment provision expired on December 31, 2007.

        The NICC Agreement also granted NICC a conditional right to require the Company to repurchase all of the shares of the Company's Class A common stock then owned by NICC (the "Put Right"). There having been no change in control of the Company, on July 1, 2007, NICC and the Company commenced a required 60-day negotiating period regarding continuation of the programming commitments. This 60-day period expired August 29, 2007, without agreement between the parties. As a result, the Put Right became contractually exercisable on August 30, 2007, with a November 1, 2007, expiration. However, the Company believes that in September 2007 it reached a binding agreement with NICC, under which NICC agreed it would not exercise the Put Right.

        NICC purportedly exercised the Put Right by written notice on October 28, 2007 and proposed that the purchase be settled on January 4, 2008. The determination or resolution of whether cash would be used to satisfy the Put Right was beyond the sole control of the Company. Therefore, in accordance with SFAS 150, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2007

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

12. Company Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Interest and NICC License Agreements (Continued)


reflects a liability of $32.8 million for the pending repurchase of Company shares owned by NICC. Such amount reflects the 30-day average closing price of the Company's Class A common stock from October 8, 2007 through November 16, 2007, inclusive, as specified in the NICC Agreement with respect to exercise of the Put Right. An equal amount, along with the corresponding number of shares, was reclassified from common stock and paid-in capital, $31.9 million of which was previously reclassified and reflected as mandatorily redeemable common stock as of September 30, 2007.

        On January 2, 2008, the Company and NICC resolved the disputes discussed above and signed an agreement (the "Modification Agreement") which, among other things, immediately extinguished the Put Right and the Company's pending obligation. In addition, the Modification Agreement also settled the dispute with respect to whether the Termination Payment provision expired with, or survived, the December 31, 2007 expiration of the December 2005 NICC Settlement Agreement. We agreed to pay NICC $3.8 million in three equal installments payable each January 20 of 2008, 2009 and 2010. We also agreed to provide NICC a two-hour broadcast period granted each Sunday morning during the two year period ending December 31, 2009. The discounted value of the broadcast period, estimated to be $1.4 million, is reflected as deferred revenue as of December 31, 2007. We are also obligated to pay NICC an estimated $3.7 million in quarterly installments at the rate of 6% of the outstanding liquidation preference of the preferred interest. These costs are reflected on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2007 as a charge to selling, general and administrative expense at a discounted amount of $8.2 million. At December 31, 2008 the Company recorded additional programming expense of approximately $744,000 to give effect to revisions of anticipated dates on which preferred interest redemptions will occur. The deferred revenue is being amortized to revenue ratably over NICC's two-year use of the broadcast commitment.

        During the year ended December 31, 2006, 2007, and 2008, Crown Media United States paid NICC $18.4 million, $22.1 million and $6.4 million, respectively, related to the company agreement as amended.

13. Stockholders' Equity

        The Company's authorized capital stock continues to consist of 200,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, 120,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, all $0.01 par value per share. The Company has not issued any shares of preferred stock. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible at the option of the holder into one share of Class A common stock. Shares of Class B common stock are generally automatically convertible into Class A common stock upon sale or other transfer by the selling stockholder. In addition, each share of Class B common stock entitles the holder to 10 votes on all voting matters submitted to the Company's stockholders. In contrast, each share of Class A common stock entitles the holder to one vote. Otherwise, shares of Class A common stock and shares of Class B common stock are identical.

        At December 31, 2008, Hallmark Entertainment Investment Company controlled 100% of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock. As a result of its combined control of Class A and Class B shares, Hallmark Entertainment Investment Company possessed approximately 95.7% of the voting power of outstanding shares at December 31, 2008.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

13. Stockholders' Equity (Continued)

        The Company has not paid any cash dividends on its common stock since inception. The Company anticipates that it will retain all of its earnings, if any, in the foreseeable future to finance the continued growth and expansion of its business. The Company has no current intention to pay cash dividends. Its bank credit facility also prohibits the Company from declaring or paying any cash dividends.

14. Income Taxes

        Crown Media Holdings accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, Crown Media Holdings recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for future tax consequences attributable to the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

        On March 11, 2003, Crown Media Holdings became a member of Hallmark Cards consolidated federal tax group and entered into a federal tax sharing agreement with Hallmark Cards (the "tax sharing agreement"). Hallmark Cards includes Crown Media Holdings in its consolidated federal income tax return. Accordingly, Hallmark Cards has benefited from past tax losses and may benefit from future federal tax losses, which may be generated by Crown Media Holdings. Based on the tax sharing agreement, Hallmark Cards has agreed to pay Crown Media Holdings all of the benefits realized by Hallmark Cards as a result of including Crown Media Holdings in its consolidated income tax return. These benefits are estimated and paid 75% in cash on a quarterly basis. Except as discussed below, the balance will be paid only upon Crown Media Holdings becoming a federal taxpayer. An annual true-up calculation is completed within 15 days after Hallmark Cards files its consolidated federal income tax return for the year. Pursuant to the true-up calculation, Crown Media Holdings is obligated to reimburse Hallmark Cards the amount that any estimated payments have exceeded the actual benefit realized by Hallmark Cards and Hallmark Cards is obligated to pay Crown Media Holdings the amount that any actual benefit exceeds the estimated payments. Under the tax sharing agreement, at Hallmark Cards' option, the non-interest bearing balance of the 25% in federal tax benefits may be applied as an offset against any amounts owed by Crown Media Holdings to any member of the Hallmark Cards consolidated group under any loan, line of credit or other payable, subject to limitations under any loan indentures or contracts restricting such offsets.

        During 2006, Hallmark Cards used $18.0 million of the approximately $18.0 million balance of this 25% balance to reduce the principal amount due under the March 21, 2006, promissory note with Hallmark Entertainment Holdings. During 2007, Hallmark Cards used $12.2 million, due to the Company under the tax sharing agreement, to reduce the principal and interest amount due under the Tax Note. During 2008, Hallmark Cards used $21.3 million, due to the Company under the tax sharing agreement to reduce the principal and interest amount due under the Tax Note.

        Hallmark Cards expects to use approximately $52.7 million of the Company's 2008 tax losses in 2008 tax year and has used approximately $943.2 million (including the approximately $52.7 million generated in 2008) of Crown Media Holdings tax losses since entering into the tax sharing agreement. Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement, the Company received $30.0 million (including the $18.0 million offset to intercompany debt during 2006), $12.2 million offset to the Tax Note during 2007 under the

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

14. Income Taxes (Continued)


tax sharing agreement and $21.3 million offset to the Tax Note during 2008 under the tax sharing agreement during 2006, 2007, and 2008, respectively. These receipts have been recorded as an addition to paid-in capital. The Company has recorded a deferred tax asset of $20.6 million related to the taxable loss generated during the year ended December 31, 2008, which has been included in the net operating loss component of deferred tax assets in the table below. The Company has recorded a deferred tax asset of $638.0 million related to the cumulative losses generated. The entire amount of the Company's net deferred tax assets have been offset with a valuation allowance. During 2008, the valuation allowance changed by $13.7 million. The Company may ultimately reverse the valuation allowance and record a tax benefit if it is determined to be more likely than not that the Company could realize the tax benefit if it were treated as a stand-alone taxpayer.

        Based on the Tax Sharing Agreement, the Company may ultimately owe Hallmark Cards for its share of the consolidated federal tax liability. Such payments would be treated as a reduction to paid-in capital to the extent of amounts previously received under the Tax Sharing Agreement.

        Since May 9, 2000, the Company has been included in certain combined state income tax returns of Hallmark or Hallmark Entertainment Holdings. Consequently, Hallmark Entertainment Holdings and the Company entered into a state tax sharing agreement. Under the state tax sharing agreement, Hallmark Entertainment Holdings and Crown Media Holdings file consolidated, combined or unitary state tax returns. Crown Media Holdings makes tax-sharing payments to (or receives payments from) Hallmark Entertainment Holdings equal to the taxes (or tax refunds) that Crown Media Holdings would pay (or receive) if it filed on a stand-alone basis. Such payments are computed based on Crown Media Holdings' taxable income (loss) and other tax items beginning the day following the May 9, 2000, reorganization.

        The following table reconciles the income tax provision at the U.S. statutory rate to the provision per the financial statements:

 
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2006   2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Taxes computed at 35%

  $ (135,941 ) $ (55,701 ) $ (14,099 )

Other

    219     601     541  

Increase in federal valuation allowance

    135,722     55,100     13,558  
               
 

Income tax provision

  $   $   $  
               

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

14. Income Taxes (Continued)

        The components of Crown Media Holdings' deferred tax assets and liabilities are comprised of the following:

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2007   2008  
 
  (In thousands)
 

Deferred tax assets:

             
 

Deferred revenue

  $ 546   $  
 

Bad debt reserve

    94     115  
 

Accrued compensation

    3,910     2,380  
 

Net operating loss

    616,750     638,000  
 

Depreciation

    6,388     4,994  
 

Other

    19,736     13,824  
 

Valuation allowance

    (643,042 )   (656,748 )
           
   

Total deferred tax assets

    4,382     2,565  

Deferred tax liabilities:

             
 

Program license fees

    (1,921 )   (936 )
 

Other

    (2,461 )   (1,629 )
           
   

Total deferred tax liabilities

    (4,382 )   (2,565 )
           
   

Net deferred taxes

  $   $  
           

        As of December 31, 2008, the Company's cumulative federal and state net tax operating losses were approximately $1.6 billion. Of this amount, approximately $702.1 million has not been utilized by Hallmark Cards in its consolidated returns and will expire beginning in 2020 through 2026.

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

        The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes ("FIN 48"), on January 1, 2007. FIN 48 requires a new evaluation process for all tax positions taken. If the probability for sustaining a tax position is at least more likely than not, then the tax position is warranted and recognition should be at the highest amount which is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. At December 31, 2007 and 2008, the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions was $0. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized no increase or decrease in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions.

        The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. At December 31, 2007 and 2008, we have no accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions.

        By virtue of its inclusion in Hallmark Cards consolidated tax returns, the Company is subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for periods subsequent to March 10, 2003. Further, net operating loss carryforwards ("NOL's") are subject to examination in the year they are utilized regardless of whether the tax year in which they were generated has been closed by statute. The

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

14. Income Taxes (Continued)


amount subject to disallowance is limited to the NOL utilized. Accordingly, the Company is subject to examination for NOL's generated prior to March 11, 2003 if and when such NOL's are utilized in future tax returns.

        The Company files state tax returns in major jurisdictions such as California, Colorado and New York, and has also been included in the combined state tax returns of Hallmark or Hallmark Entertainment Holdings, Inc. The state returns are generally subject to examination for years after 2004.

15. Fair Value

        The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at December 31, 2007 and 2008.

 
  2007   2008  
 
  Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
  Carrying
Amount
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair
Value
 
 
  (In thousands)
 

Senior secured note to HC Crown, including accrued interest

  $ 621,266   $ 560,300   $ 686,578   $ 599,683  

Note and interest payable to HC Crown

    101,360     101,360     109,837     86,544  

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards Affiliate

    57,868     57,868     62,724     49,422  

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards Affiliate

    158,753     158,753     172,077     135,584  

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards

    22,075     22,075          

Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest

    18,690     18,308     20,822     17,430  

        SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which the Company would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the liability, such as inherent risk, transfer restrictions, and credit risk. Level 3 is defined as inputs that are generally unobservable and typically reflect management's estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the liability.

        The carrying amounts shown in the table are included on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets under the indicated captions. The valuation of the Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest is dependent upon the future pre-tax income of Crown Media United States since the Company is only obligated to make payments on the instrument within 60 days after the end of any fiscal year in which pre-tax income is generated by Crown Media United States with the remaining preferred liquidation preference payable in full on December 31, 2010.

        The Company estimates the fair value of its debt to Hallmark Cards affiliates on a yearly basis at December 31 using the discounted future cash flow method.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

15. Fair Value (Continued)

        Accounts payable and receivable are carried at reasonable estimates of their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The interest rates on the bank credit facility is variable, has a relatively short maturity period and/or resets periodically; therefore, the fair value of this debt is not significantly affected by fluctuations in interest rates.

        Estimates of the fair value of the Company's financial instruments are presented in the tables above. As a result of recent market conditions, the Company has financial instruments for which limited or no observable market data is available. Fair value measurements for these instruments fall with Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy of SFAS 157. These fair value measurements are based primarily upon the Company's own estimates and are often based on its current pricing policy, the current economic and competitive environment, the characteristics of the instrument, credit and interest rate risks, and other such factors. Therefore, the results cannot be determined with precision, cannot be substantiated by comparison to quoted prices in active markets, and may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the liability. Additionally, there are inherent uncertainties in any fair value measurement technique, and changes in the underlying assumptions used, including discount rates, liquidity risks, and estimates of future cash flows, could significantly affect the fair value measurement amounts.

        The majority of the Company's debt has been transacted with Hallmark Cards and its affiliates.

16. Share-Based Compensation

        Crown Media Holdings has one stock option plan, the Amended and Restated Crown Media Holdings, Inc. 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). The Plan covers three types of share-based compensation: Stock Options, Restricted Stock Units ("RSU") and Share Appreciation Rights ("SAR").

Stock-Based Compensation

        During 2006, we adopted SFAS 123R. We currently use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options. The determination of the fair value of stock-based payment awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model is affected by our stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables. These variables include our expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends.

        We estimate the expected term of options granted by taking the average of the vesting term and the contractual term of the option. We estimate the expected volatility of our common stock by using historical volatility. We base the risk-free interest rate that we use in the option valuation model on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with remaining terms similar to the expected term on the options. We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future and therefore use an expected dividend yield of zero in the option valuation model. We are required to estimate forfeitures at the time of grant and revise those estimates in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. We use historical data to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures and record stock-based compensation expense only for those awards that are expected to vest. The fair value of all stock-based payment awards is amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which are generally the vesting periods.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)

        The Company recorded a $3.1 million compensation benefit related to restricted stock units and $11,000 compensation expense related to stock options for the year ended December 31, 2006, on our consolidated statement of operations as a component of selling, general and administrative expense.

        The Company recorded $4.6 million and $1.1 million of compensation expense associated with the Employment and Performance RSUs during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively, which have been included in selling, general and administrative expense on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations

        As of December 31, 2007 and 2008, there was no unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock options granted to our employees. Total unrecognized compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.

General Stock Option Information

        Crown Media Holdings may grant options for up to 10.0 million shares under the Plan. The stock options expire 10 years from the date of grant and generally vest over service periods that range from date of grant to four years. Certain option and share awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control (as defined in the Plan).

        There were no stock option grants in 2006, 2007 and 2008.

        A summary of the status of the Company's Stock Option Plan at December 31, 2007 and 2008, and changes during the years then ended is presented below:

 
  Shares   Exercise Price
Per Option
  Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Per Option
  Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in Years
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
 
  (in thousands)
   
   
   
   
 

Balance, December 31, 2007

    356         $ 11.68     3.37   $ 0.00  
 

Options cancelled

    (15 ) $ 9.76 - 17.45   $ 13.40              
                             

Balance, December 31, 2008

    341         $ 11.60     2.51   $ 0.00  
                         

Exercisable

    341         $ 11.60     2.51   $ 0.00  
                         

        The total intrinsic value of options exercised during all of the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, was $0, respectively.

        The Company's restricted stock units ("RSUs") vest based on employment, performance and market conditions. Certain RSUs vest either in one-third increments on the anniversary of the grant date in each of the three years following the grant or all at one time on the third year anniversary of the grant date, in both cases based on continuing employment ("Employment RSUs"). Other RSUs vest on the third anniversary date of the grant date, provided that the price of the Company's Class A common stock is at least $14 or higher on that date ("Performance RSUs").

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)

        The Company's RSUs are settled in either common stock or cash as determined by the Company's Board of Directors. The Company has historically settled the RSUs in cash, and considering such past practices, has classified its RSUs as liability awards for accounting purposes.

        Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, we recognized the estimated compensation cost of employment restricted stock units over the vesting term, including changes in fair value at each reporting period. The estimated compensation cost was and continues to be based on the fair value of our stock price at the end of each reporting period. We will continue to recognize the compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, over the vesting term and include changes in fair value at each reporting period.

        The following table shows the cash settlements for each of the following years ending December 31:

 
  Settlement Amount  
 
  (in thousands)
 

2006

  $ 6,745  

2007

    1,542  

2008

    3,848  
       

Total

  $ 12,135  
       

        In August 2005, the Company's Board of Directors approved an additional grant of 828,000 Employment and Performance RSUs to employees. The Employment RSUs, which constitute 50% of the award granted in 2005, vested in equal one-third installments over the next three years on the anniversary of the grant date each year. The Performance RSUs, constituting 50% of the award granted in 2005, vest on the 3rd anniversary of the grant date, provided that the price of the Crown common stock is $14 or higher on that date. In August 2008, 255,000 of the 2005 Performance RSUs expired, as the stock price targets were not met as required in the applicable agreement, which terminated in August 2008.

        In August 2005, the Company's Board of Directors approved a grant to those Directors who were not employees of the Company or of Hallmark Cards or its affiliated companies, a total of 31,570 RSUs. The RSUs vested in equal one-third installments over three years on the anniversary of the grant dates each year.

        In August 2006, the Company's Board of Directors approved a grant to those Directors who were not employees of the Company or of Hallmark Cards or its affiliated companies, a total of 71,979 RSUs. The RSUs vest in equal one-third installments over three years on the anniversary of the grant dates each year.

        In August 2006, the Company's Board of Directors approved an additional grant of 1,298,000 Employment and Performance RSUs to the executive officers and other employees. The Employment RSUs and the Performance RSUs constitute 35% and 65% of the grant, respectively. The Employment RSUs will vest and be settled in stock or cash on August 17, 2009, the third anniversary of the grant date, provided the individual holding the RSUs is employed by the Company on that date. Performance RSUs become eligible to vest ("Achieved Performance RSUs"), in the range of 150% (which results in

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)


an award of additional Performance RSUs) to 0% of the Performance RSUs, depending upon the successful renewal of specific distributor agreements within certain time periods. Sixty-five percent of the Achieved Performance RSUs (that portion of the Performance RSUs that were earned based on meeting the plan's performance criteria—"Achieved Performance RSUs") granted in 2006 became fully vested in March 2008 after all major distribution agreements were renewed. In a second vesting, 100% ("the Modifier") of the Achieved Performance RSUs (less the Achieved Performance RSUs previously vested) vested on December 31, 2008, based upon a formula using subscriber revenue achieved for a specified time period.

        The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has the discretion to increase or decrease the Modifier by 20% and also may extend the deadlines for satisfaction of the vesting conditions in the event that a renewal of the distribution agreements is delayed for factors beyond the control of the Company. In order to be eligible for vesting and settlement of the Achieved Performance RSUs, the individual holding them must either be employed at the time of the first vesting or have been terminated without cause within 90 days of a vesting date. The vesting of Employment RSUs accelerates upon death or disability of an executive officer or employee. Employment RSUs and Performance RSUs have accelerated vesting if the executive or employee is involuntarily terminated without cause within 90 days before or after a change in control.

        On March 13, 2008, the Compensation Committee determined that the first vesting of the 2006 Performance RSUs would be paid out in accordance with the vesting criteria as if all the major distribution agreements had been renewed prior to each agreement's expiration date, and accordingly, 100% of the first vesting of the Performance RSUs were deemed Achieved Performance RSUs. The settlement of 571,578 vested units valued at approximately $3.3 million was paid on April 4, 2008. On February 10, 2009, the Compensation Committee determined that the second vesting of the 2006 Performance RSUs would be paid out in accordance with the vesting criteria as $59.9 million of gross subscriber revenue was achieved for the year ended December 31, 2008, and accordingly, 100% of the second vesting of the Performance RSUs were deemed Achieved Performance RSUs. The settlement of 307,772 vested units valued at approximately $689,000 will be paid in March 2009.

        Under the 2006 Restricted Stock Units Agreement dated October 3, 2006, the Company granted 200,000 restricted stock units to the Company's CEO. The Employment RSUs constitute 50% of the grant and the Performance RSUs 50%. The Company also executed a Restricted Stock Units Agreement with the CFO, dated November 8, 2006, which provides for the grant of 25,200 Employment RSUs and 46,800 Performance RSUs to the CFO. The Employment RSUs will vest and be settled in stock or cash on August 17, 2009, provided that CFO is employed by the Company on that date and subject to accelerated vesting in the event of a change of control of the Company.

        Additionally, the Company granted 52,129 RSUs in August 2008 to members of its Board of Directors who were not employees of the Company or Hallmark Cards and its subsidiaries. These RSUs are part of the compensation of directors consisting of the grant annually of RSUs valued at $40,000.

        Under SFAS 123R, the fair value of the 2005 Employment RSU grants are estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of the 2005 Performance RSU grants are estimated

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)


at each reporting date using a Monte Carlo Lattice option pricing model. Beginning in 2006, the Company is applying a forfeiture rate to the RSUs as required by SFAS No. 123R.

Employment RSUs
  Units   Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
 

Outstanding Balance, December 31, 2007

    604,650     1.68  
 

Units settled in cash

    (85,000 )      
             

Nonvested Balance, December 31, 2008

    519,650     0.84  
           

        The closing price of a share of our common stock was $6.50 on December 31, 2007 and $2.85 on December 31, 2008.

Performance RSUs
  Units   Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
 

Outstanding Balance, December 31, 2007

    1,134,350     0.58  
 

Units settled in cash

    (571,578 )      
 

Units vested

    (307,772 )      
 

Units forfeited

    (255,000 )      
             

Nonvested Balance, December 31, 2008

    -0-     0.00  
           

Vested Balance, December 31, 2008

    307,772        
             

        At December 31, 2006, the 2004 Performance RSUs were valued at $0.00 per unit and the 2005 Performance RSUs were valued at $0.12 per unit. The chief executive officer Performance grant expired in May 2006. At December 31, 2007, the 2005 Performance RSUs were valued at $0.09 per unit. The 2005 Performance RSUs grant expired in August 2008. Valuation of these Performance RSU grants were based upon market conditions.

        The following table includes assumptions used to value the Employment and Performance RSUs at December 31, 2007.

 
  2005 Grant  

Expected volatility

    44.40 %

Expected dividends

    0  

Expected Term (in years)

    0.63  

Risk-free rate

    3.42 %

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)

        The following table includes assumptions used to value the Employment and Performance RSUs at December 31, 2006.

 
  2004 Grant   2005 Grant  

Expected volatility

    40.80 %   47.20 %

Expected dividends

    0     0  

Expected Term (in years)

    0.41     1.63  

Risk-free rate

    5.09 %   4.82 %

        The following table includes assumptions used to value the Performance RSUs at January 1, 2006.

 
  2004 Grant   2005 Grant   Chief Executive
Officer Grant
 

Expected volatility

    39.34 %   48.87 %   40.04 %

Expected dividends

    0     0     0  

Expected Term (in years)

    1.42     2.67     0.46  

Risk-free rate

    4.38 %   4.37 %   4.37 %

        Under SFAS 123R, the fair value of each 2006 Employment and Performance RSU grant is estimated using the fair value of $6.50 and $2.85 based upon the closing prices of a share of our common stock as of the December 31, 2007 and 2008, reporting dates. Valuation of the 2006 Employment RSUs is based solely on a service condition. Valuation of the 2006 Performance RSUs is based upon a service condition and a performance condition.

        In connection with the adoption of SFAS 123R, we recorded total compensation costs related to RSUs granted under the Plan of $2.1 million as a cumulative catch-up adjustment during the year ended December 31, 2006. Commencing in 2006, the Company established a liability for the fair market value of the Performance RSUs based on an option-pricing model. Further, the Performance RSUs are reviewed quarterly for changes in the fair market value.

Board of Directors RSUs
  Units   Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
 

Nonvested Balance, December 31, 2007

    69,389     2.01  

Vested Balance, December 31, 2007

    5,820        
 

Units issued

    52,129        
 

Units settled in cash

    (38,671 )      
             

Nonvested Balance, December 31, 2008

    88,667     2.02  
             

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)

Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") Share Appreciation Rights Agreement

        Under Share Appreciation Rights Agreement dated October 3, 2006, the Company has agreed to grant stock appreciation rights ("SARs") to the CEO upon occurrence of certain events. The value of each SAR corresponds to the value of one share of Class A common stock and will be settled at the Company's discretion in Class A common stock or cash. SARs will be granted during the term of employment the day after the fair market value of the Company's stock reaches the "threshold price" and stays at the threshold price or higher for 60 consecutive calendar days. SARs will then be granted each time that the fair market value of the Company's stock increases another incremental five dollars over the previous price at which a SAR grant was triggered and stays at such price or higher for 60 consecutive calendar days. Upon the occurrence of each event which triggers a SAR grant, the CEO will be granted that number of SARs with a value equal to 0.8% of the Enterprise Growth as of the grant date divided by the triggering Company stock price. "Enterprise Growth" equals the increase in market capitalization (compared to the market capitalization based on the Start Price or the last price triggering a grant of an SAR), adjusted upward or downward by the amount of debt incurred or paid down since the Start Date or last trigger date, as applicable. "Threshold price" shall mean the average of the fair market value for the 5 business days prior to the date of announcement of the CEO's employment (i.e., October 4, 2006) ("Start Price") plus five dollars.

        In the event of a change in control of the Company, then as of the change in control, (i) if there has been no prior SAR trigger and the change in control price (price of the Company's stock less transaction costs and certain other amounts) exceeds the Start Price, then the CEO shall be granted that number of SARs equal to 0.8% of the Enterprise Growth divided by the change in control price; or (ii) if there has been a previous SAR trigger and the change in control price exceeds the previous SAR trigger, then the CEO shall be granted that number of SARs equal to 0.8% of the Enterprise Growth divided by the change in control price. If the CEO's employment is terminated without cause by the Company or by him for good reason or because of his death or disability, and if a change in control occurs within 90 days after the termination of employment or an agreement that will result in a change of control is executed prior to the termination and the change of control occurs within 180 days after the termination, the CEO will receive a grant of SARs on the basis described above.

        SARs will vest upon the earlier of (i) 3 years of employment after the grant date, (ii) termination of employment without cause by the Company, (iii) termination by the CEO for good reason or (iv) upon a change in control of the Company. The Company at its discretion may settle SARs in cash or in stock.

        The fair value of the CEO's SAR grant is estimated at each reporting date using a Monte Carlo Lattice option pricing model. Valuation of this SAR grant is based upon market and service conditions. At December 31, 2007, the CEO's SARs were valued at $4.6 million using the closing price of a share of our common stock on December 31, 2007, of $6.50. At December 31, 2008, the CEO's SARs were valued at $440,000 using the closing price of a share of our common stock on December 31, 2008, of $2.85. The Company recorded $59,000 and $1.4 million in compensation expense and $1.2 million in compensation benefit related to SARs for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively, on our consolidated statement of operations as a component of selling, general and administrative expense. The SARs have been recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

16. Share-Based Compensation (Continued)


the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively.

        The following table includes assumptions used to value the SARs at December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008.

 
  2006   2007   2008  

Expected volatility

    46.91 %   46.70 %   66.20 %

Expected dividends

    0     0     0  

Expected Term (in years)

    3.56     4.00     4.00  

Risk-free rate

    4.72 %   3.07 %   0.76 %

17. Employee Benefits

Benefit Plans

        Crown Media Holdings adopted a 401(k) retirement plan for all of its United States employees effective January 1, 2002. Under the provisions of the Crown Media Employee Savings Plan ("ESP"), any full-time or part-time employee may join the ESP 90 days after his or her employment commences. Employees that qualify for participation can contribute up to 50% of their pre-tax salary, subject to a maximum contribution limit as determined by the Internal Revenue Service, and up to 16% of after-tax salary, not to exceed 50% total of combined and pre-tax and after-tax contributions. Commencing on January 1, 2009, all eligible employees will be automatically enrolled into the plan. Employees will have 90 days to terminate his or her participation in the plan and the plan will refund any contributions. Additionally, for every dollar up to six percent of salary an employee contributes, Crown Media Holdings will contribute fifty cents. Crown Media Holdings contributed $384,000, $353,000 and $409,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.

Deferred Compensation Plans

        The Company sponsors a deferred compensation plan for its management. Participants in this plan earn interest on their deferred compensation. Related liabilities of $2.6 million and $2.4 million at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively, are included on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets among short and long-term accrued liabilities. The Company suspended this plan for 2006 and no deferrals of employee compensation earned were allowed in 2006. The Company continued to pay interest on amounts deferred in previous years and paid out these amounts in accordance with the terms of the plan. The Company reactivated the plan in 2007.

        The Company also sponsors a deferred compensation plan for its Board of Directors. Participants in this plan earn interest on their deferred compensation. Related liabilities of $313,000 and $333,000 at December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively, are included on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets among short and long-term accrued liabilities. The Company suspended this plan for 2006 and no deferrals of director compensation earned were allowed in 2006. The Company continued to pay interest on amounts deferred in previous years and paid out these amounts in accordance with the terms of the plan. The Company reactivated this plan in 2007.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

18. Commitments and Contingencies

        In the normal course of business, the Company has entered into agreements that commit it to make cash payments in future periods with respect to non-cancelable leases and programming contracts.

        SFAS No. 63 requires an entity providing licensed programming to report an asset and liability for the rights licensed under a programming agreement only when the license period has begun and when certain other defined requirements are met. As such, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets do not reflect both gross assets and liabilities of $218.1 million and $161.4 million as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively, related to committed program license fees payable with airing windows which begin subsequent to period-end.

        Contractual maturities of long-term obligations (excluding future interest) over the next five years are as follows (in thousands):

 
  Total   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   Thereafter  

Credit facility and interest payable(1)

  $ 30,035     693     29,342                  

Interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate(1)

    419     276     143                  

Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest, including accretion(2)

    25,000         25,000                  

Senior secured note to HC Crown, including accrued interest(1)

    883,791         39,258     844,533              

Note and interest payable to HC Crown(1)

    118,557     6,488     112,069                  

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate(1)

    185,737     10,164     175,573                  

Note and interest payable to Hallmark Cards affiliate(1)

    67,704     3,705     63,999                  

Capital lease obligations(1)

    23,670     2,160     2,160     2,160     2,160     2,160     12,870  

Operating leases

    20,267     4,432     3,963     3,019     2,493     1,973     4,387  

License fees payable to non-affiliates for current and future windows(3)(4)

    386,044     129,351     80,303     65,725     55,892     28,988     25,785  

License fees payable to Hallmark Cards affiliates for current and future windows(3)(4)

    16,471     1,089     1,343     1,498     1,648     1,720     9,173  

Funding of original productions(3)

    37,718     28,718     9,000                  

Subscriber acquisition fees

    962     962                      

Obligations to NICC due to January 2, 2008 Agreement(5)

    6,295     3,545     2,750                  

Deferred compensation and interest

    2,746     622     612     556     62     62     832  

Vested restricted stock units(6)

    689     689                      

Payable to buyer of international business

    2,324     1,199     1,125                  

Other payables to buyer of international business

    613     229     93     76     58     53     104  

Other payables to buyer of film assets

    22,221     3,481     2,080     2,240     2,560     2,960     8,900  
                               

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

  $ 1,831,263   $ 197,803   $ 548,813   $ 919,807   $ 64,873   $ 37,916   $ 62,051  
                               

(1)
Includes future interest.

(2)
If the Company does not earn pretax profits, the company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred interest is to be redeemed on or before December 31, 2010.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

18. Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

(3)
Includes off-balance sheet commitments.

(4)
The amounts and timing for certain of these commitments are contingent upon the future delivery date and type of programming produced, and, as such, the estimated amount and timing may change.

(5)
Pursuant to the January 2, 2008, agreement, the Company will pay NICC $1.3 million on each of January 20, 2009 and 2010. In addition, the Company will provide NICC with a two-hour program block each Sunday morning during 2009 at no cost to NICC. Also, the Company will make 6% yearly payments based on the outstanding balance of the VISN preferred interest in Crown Media United States.

(6)
The restricted stock units vested on December 31, 2008. They are payable 30 days subsequent to the filing of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

        In accordance with the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated February 23, 2005, Sparrowhawk Media Limited has made several warranty and indemnity claims against the Company of approximately $2.0 million. The Company has recorded an accrual related to this claim during the year ended December 31, 2007, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The Company estimated that it might have been liable within the range of $250,000 to $750,000 related to these claims at December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2008, the Company had reduced its accrual to $0.

        On July 27, 2007, a lawsuit was brought against Crown Media Holdings, Inc. and our former Chief Financial Officer, William Aliber, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The plaintiff, Robert Lieblang, claimed to have purchased our common shares on the market from August 31, 2005 to April 13, 2006 and to have sold those shares in April 2006 and in August 2006. The plaintiff alleged that he relied to his detriment on allegedly false and misleading statements by the defendants regarding the possible sale of Crown Media Holdings. We announced the exploration of strategic alternatives including the possibility of selling the Company in August 2005; in April 2006 we announced the termination of an extensive review of strategic alternatives including a possible sale. Plaintiff alleged claims under Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act (and Rule 10b-5), the Illinois Consumer Fraud Act and common law fraud. The complaint sought compensatory damages of approximately $2.0 million plus interest and $6.0 million in punitive damages. We retained counsel to defend Mr. Aliber and the Company and submitted the claims to an insurer under an insurance policy. On November 24, 2008, we entered into a settlement and release agreement with the plaintiff. Under the settlement agreement, the parties agreed to settle the litigation for $300,000 and released each other from any other future claims or liabilities. On December 3, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois issued an order dismissing this case with prejudice. The Company incurred in this lawsuit costs equal to its deductible ($500,000) under its insurance policy; additional costs and the settlement amount were paid by the insurance. No additional expense was recorded during 2008.

        NICC made a claim stemming from certain provisions in the 2005 NICC Agreement that had not previously been resolved. The Company conducted extensive negotiations with NICC on this issue and signed a final settlement during 2008. As a result of this settlement, the Company gave NICC full ownership of "The Note," a Hallmark Channel original movie then co-owned by NICC and the Company with the Company maintaining certain broadcast rights on its channels. As a result of the settlement, the Company recognized settlement expense of approximately $500,000 during 2008.

        In recording the settlement in 2008, the Company reduced settlement expense by approximately $17,000 and recognized a gain of approximately $101,000 on the disposal of its film asset. The Company has recorded a short-term receivable from NICC in the amount of $150,000. In turn, the

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

18. Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)


Company has relieved (1) $1.5 million from film asset, (2) $91,000 from its residual and participation liability, $224,000 from accounts receivable related to Canadian tax credits, and approximately $500,000 from accrued liabilities for the previously recorded FAS 5 liability. Finally, the Company has recorded the retained program license at approximately $1.1 million, the result of apportioning the $1.5 million carrying value of "The Note" on the basis of relative fair values retained and transferred.

19. Segment Reporting

        During 2007 and 2008, domestic channel operations comprise the Company's sole operating segment. During 2006, the Company's continuing operations comprised domestic channel operations and film distribution. The Company exited the latter segment upon the December 2006 sale of its film assets. The Company has evaluated performance and allocated resources based on the results of these segments as applicable. The key operating performance criteria used in this evaluation include revenue, loss from continuing operations and total assets.

        The following tables present the Company's segment information for 2006 (in thousands):

 
  Domestic   Film
Distribution
  Adjustments   Consolidated  

Total revenue

  $ 199,362   $ (12,896 ) $ 14,713 (1) $ 201,179  

Programming costs

    (178,689 )   (1,890 )   28,386 (1)   (152,193 )

Amortization of film assets

        5,872     (20,611 )(1)   (14,739 )

Impairment of film assets

        (206,216 )   (19,616 )(1)   (225,832 )

Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense

    (34,430 )       3,386 (1)   (31,044 )

Operating costs

    (11,434 )   (996 )       (12,430 )

Selling, marketing, general and administrative expenses

    (45,976 )   (16,878 )       (62,854 )

Gain on sale of film assets

        8,238         8,238  
                   
 

Loss from continuing operations

    (71,167 )   (224,766 )   6,258     (289,675 )

Interest expense

    (13,641 )   (85,087 )       (98,728 )

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

        1,530     (2)   1,530  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

        (2,099 )       (2,099 )
                   
   

Net loss

  $ (84,808 ) $ (310,422 ) $ 6,258   $ (388,972 )
                   

Total assets

  $ 749,748   $ 18,035   $ (3) $ 767,783  
                   

(1)
Represents elimination of intersegment transactions.

(2)
Represents losses from discontinued operations.

(3)
The film distribution segment assets represent assets held by the holding company.

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

20. Quarterly Information (Unaudited)

        The following tables contain unaudited quarterly financial data (in thousands, except per share amounts) for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008.

 
  Quarters Ended  
2007
  3/31   6/30   9/30   12/31   Full Year  

Total revenue

  $ 53,572   $ 55,907   $ 55,312   $ 69,573   $ 234,364  

Programming costs

    (39,692 )   (38,389 )   (46,395 )   (39,893 )   (164,369 )

Amortization of film assets

        521     4,739     (40 )   5,220  

Subscriber acquisition fee amortization expense

    (7,848 )   (7,832 )   (7,048 )   (8,268 )   (30,996 )

Operating costs

    (3,237 )   (2,602 )   (3,222 )   (3,319 )   (12,380 )

Selling, marketing, general and administrative expenses

    (18,941 )   (18,526 )   (15,517 )   (29,857 )   (82,841 )
                       
 

Loss from operations

    (16,146 )   (10,921 )   (12,131 )   (11,804 )   (51,002 )

Interest expense

    (24,062 )   (32,741 )   (25,746 )   (25,595 )   (108,144 )

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

                114     114  
                       
   

Net loss

  $ (40,208 ) $ (43,662 ) $ (37,877 ) $ (37,285 ) $ (159,032 )
                       
   

Net loss per share

  $ (0.38 ) $ (0.42 ) $ (0.36 ) $ (0.37 ) $ (1.53 )
                       

 

 
  Quarters Ended  
2008
  3/31   6/30   9/30   12/31   Full Year  

Total revenues

  $ 70,564   $ 71,520   $ 64,482   $ 75,228   $ 281,794  

Programming costs

    (35,405 )   (35,641 )   (36,653 )   (32,999 )   (140,698 )

Amortization of film assets

    (163 )   (80 )   1,068     (80 )   745  

Operating costs

    (3,306 )   (3,514 )   (3,527 )   (3,479 )   (13,826 )

Selling, marketing, general and administrative expenses

    (20,291 )   (14,417 )   (17,779 )   (15,653 )   (68,140 )
                       
 

Income from operations

    11,399     17,868     7,591     23,017     59,875  

Interest expense

    (26,114 )   (23,792 )   (25,454 )   (24,797 )   (100,157 )

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

                3,064     3,064  
                       
   

Net (loss) income

  $ (14,715 ) $ (5,924 ) $ (17,863 ) $ 1,284   $ (37,218 )
                       
   

Net (loss) income per share

  $ (0.14 ) $ (0.06 ) $ (0.17 ) $ 0.01   $ (0.36 )
                       

        During the second and third quarters of 2007, the Company reduced its estimate of a residual and participation liability related to the Company's use of the film assets prior to the sale to RHI for $521,000 and $4.7 million, respectively, less than it had originally accrued. Therefore, the Company recognized negative amortization of film assets in this amount during this time period.

        The Company also completed an analysis during the third quarter of 2008 of its residual and participation liability, related to the Company's licenses of the film assets prior to the sale to RHI. Using new information that became available during this time period, the Company determined that it

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CROWN MEDIA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008

20. Quarterly Information (Unaudited) (Continued)


needed to reduce its liability by $1.1 million, and thus, recorded a negative amortization of film assets in this amount during this time period.

        In December 2008, the Company received information from the buyer of the international business related to the actual internal usage and sales of these films through December 31, 2007. As a result, the Company determined that it needed to reduce its liability by $5.1 million. The Company did so by recording a gain from sale of discontinued operations of $3.0 million and a reduction of interest expense of $2.1 million during this time period.

        On April 14, 2008, the Internal Revenue Service refunded to Hallmark Cards a portion of the interest previously paid in connection with the disallowance of certain net operating losses. In July 2008, Hallmark Cards notified the Company that they had reduced the Company's indebtedness as of April 14, 2008, under the Tax Note by $1.5 million in consideration of the Company's applicable portion of such refund.

        In expectation of the settlement, the Company recognized settlement expense of approximately $500,000 during the third quarter of 2008. Upon closing of the settlement agreement, the Company recognized a gain of approximately $101,000 in connection with the disposition of its ownership interest in "The Note," which is included as a component of selling, general and administrative expense in the statement of operations for the year ending December 31, 2008

21. Subsequent Event

        On March 2, 2009, effective April 1, 2009, the maturity date of the bank credit facility was extended to March 31, 2010.

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