Table of Contents

 

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the month of January, 2013

 

Commission File Number 001-15266

 

BANK OF CHILE

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Ahumada 251  
Santiago, Chile

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F  x   Form 40-F  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

 

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes  o   No  x

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-             

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE
REPORT ON FORM 6-K

 

Attached Banco de Chile’s Financial Statements with notes as of December 31, 2012.

 



Table of Contents

 

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

 

Santiago, Chile

 

December 31, 2012 and 2011

 



Table of Contents

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

(Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

 

Index

 

I.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

II.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

III.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

IV.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

V.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Ch$ or CLP

=

Chilean pesos

MCh$

=

Millions of Chilean pesos

US$ or USD

=

U.S. dollars

ThUS$

=

Thousands of U.S. dollars

JPY

=

Japanese yen

EUR

=

Euro

MXN

=

Mexican pesos

HKD

=

Hong Kong dollars

PEN

=

Peruvian nuevo sol

U.F. or CLF

=

Unidad de fomento

 

 

(The unidad de fomento is an inflation-indexed, Chilean peso denominated monetary unit set daily in advance on the basis of the previous month’s inflation rate).

 

 

 

IFRS

=

International Financial Reporting Standards

IAS

=

International Accounting Standards

RAN

=

Compilation of Standards of the Chilean Superintendency of Banks

IFRIC

=

International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee

SIC

=

Standards Interpretation Committee

 



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in million of Chilean pesos)

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

INDEX

 

 

 

Page

Consolidad Statements of Comprehensive Income

5

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

7

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

8

1.

Company Information:

9

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Principles:

10

3.

New Accounting Pronouncements:

43

4.

Changes in Accounting Policies and Disclosures:

48

5.

Relevant Events:

49

6.

Segment Reporting:

53

7.

Cash and Cash Equivalents:

57

8.

Financial Assets Held-for-trading:

58

9.

Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending and Borrowing:

59

10.

Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges:

62

11.

Loans and advances to Banks:

68

12.

Loans to Customers, net:

69

13.

Investment Securities:

75

14.

Investments in Other Companies:

77

15.

Intangible Assets:

79

16.

Property and equipment:

82

17.

Current and Deferred Taxes:

84

18.

Other Assets:

88

19.

Current accounts and Other Demand Deposits:

89

20.

Savings accounts and Time Deposits:

89

21.

Borrowings from Financial Institutions:

90

22.

Debt Issued:

92

23.

Other Financial Obligations:

95

24.

Provisions:

95

25.

Other Liabilities:

99

26.

Contingencies and Commitments:

100

27.

Equity:

104

28.

Interest Revenue and Expenses:

110

29.

Income and Expenses from Fees and Commissions:

113

30.

Net Financial Operating Income:

114

31.

Foreign Exchange Transactions, net:

114

32.

Provisions for Loan Losses:

115

33.

Personnel Expenses:

116

34.

Administrative Expenses:

117

35.

Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment:

118

36.

Other Operating Income:

119

37.

Other Operating Expenses:

120

38.

Related Party Transactions:

121

39.

Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities:

126

40.

Maturity of Assets and Liabilities:

136

41.

Risk Management:

138

42.

Own assets securitizations:

166

43.

Subsequent Events:

168

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 43 form an

integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

3



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in million of Chilean pesos)

 

 

 

Notes

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

7

 

684,925

 

881,146

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

7

 

396,611

 

373,639

 

Financial assets held-for-trading

 

8

 

192,724

 

301,771

 

Receivables from Repurchase agreements and Security Borrowing

 

9

 

35,100

 

47,981

 

Derivative instruments

 

10

 

329,497

 

385,688

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

11

 

1,343,322

 

648,425

 

Loans to customers, net

 

12

 

18,334,330

 

16,993,303

 

Financial assets available-for-sale

 

13

 

1,264,440

 

1,468,898

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

13

 

 

 

Investments in other companies

 

14

 

13,933

 

15,418

 

Intangible assets

 

15

 

34,290

 

35,517

 

Property and equipment

 

16

 

205,189

 

207,888

 

Current tax assets

 

17

 

2,684

 

1,407

 

Deferred tax assets

 

17

 

127,143

 

116,282

 

Other assets

 

18

 

296,878

 

263,584

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

 

 

23,261,066

 

21,740,947

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

 

19

 

5,470,971

 

4,895,426

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

7

 

159,218

 

155,424

 

Payables from Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending

 

9

 

226,396

 

223,202

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

20

 

9,612,950

 

9,282,324

 

Derivative instruments

 

10

 

380,322

 

429,913

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

21

 

1,108,681

 

1,690,939

 

Debt issued

 

22

 

3,273,933

 

2,388,341

 

Other financial obligations

 

23

 

162,123

 

184,785

 

Current tax liabilities

 

17

 

25,880

 

4,502

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

17

 

27,630

 

23,213

 

Provisions

 

24

 

504,837

 

457,938

 

Other liabilities

 

25

 

301,066

 

265,765

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

 

 

21,254,007

 

20,001,772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to Bank’s Owners:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

 

 

1,629,078

 

1,436,083

 

Reserves

 

 

 

177,574

 

119,482

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

18,935

 

(2,075

)

Retained earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings from previous periods

 

 

 

16,379

 

16,379

 

Income for the year

 

 

 

465,850

 

428,805

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for minimum dividends

 

 

 

(300,759

)

(259,501

)

Subtotal

 

 

 

2,007,057

 

1,739,173

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

2

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

 

 

 

2,007,059

 

1,739,175

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

23,261,066

 

21,740,947

 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 43 form an

integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

4



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in million of Chilean pesos)

 

A. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

 

 

 

Notes

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest revenue

 

28

 

1,661,467

 

1,495,529

 

Interest expense

 

28

 

(708,629

)

(624,209

)

Net interest income

 

 

 

952,838

 

871,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from fees and commissions

 

29

 

372,767

 

367,966

 

Expenses from fees and commissions

 

29

 

(65,510

)

(59,193

)

Net fees and commission income

 

 

 

307,257

 

308,773

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net financial operating income

 

30

 

24,747

 

26,927

 

Foreign exchange transactions, net

 

31

 

35,136

 

(7,973

)

Other operating income

 

36

 

22,061

 

24,735

 

Total operating revenues

 

 

 

1,342,039

 

1,223,782

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions for loan losses

 

32

 

(188,190

)

(124,840

)

OPERATING REVENUES, NET OF PROVISIONS FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

 

 

1,153,849

 

1,098,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel expenses

 

33

 

(312,065

)

(316,991

)

Administrative expenses

 

34

 

(247,459

)

(229,919

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

35

 

(30,957

)

(30,711

)

Impairment

 

35

 

(899

)

(631

)

Other operating expenses

 

37

 

(42,439

)

(35,596

)

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES

 

 

 

(633,819

)

(613,848

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET OPERATING INCOME

 

 

 

520,030

 

485,094

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income attributable to associates

 

14

 

(229

)

3,300

 

Income before income tax

 

 

 

519,801

 

488,394

 

Income tax

 

17

 

(53,950

)

(59,588

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

 

 

 

465,851

 

428,806

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank’s Owners

 

 

 

465,850

 

428,805

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ch$

 

Ch$

 

Net income per share attributable to Bank’s Owners:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share

 

27

 

5.28

 

5.01

 

Diluted net income per share

 

27

 

5.28

 

5.01

 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 43 form an

integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

5



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in million of Chilean pesos)

 

B.    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

Notes

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

 

 

 

465,851

 

428,806

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale instruments

 

13

 

24,510

 

(9,484

)

Gains and losses on derivatives held as cash flow hedges

 

 

 

1,777

 

(485

)

Cumulative translation adjustment

 

 

 

(58

)

68

 

Other comprehensive income before income taxes

 

 

 

26,229

 

(9,901

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax related to other comprehensive income

 

17

 

(5,220

)

1,956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

 

 

 

21,009

 

(7,945

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

486,860

 

420,861

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank’s owners

 

 

 

486,859

 

420,860

 

Non-controlling interest

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ch$

 

Ch$

 

Comprehensive net income per share attributable to Bank’s owners:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share

 

 

 

5.52

 

4.92

 

Diluted net income per share

 

 

 

5.52

 

4.92

 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 43 form an

integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

6



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in millions of Chilean pesos)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves

 

Other comprehensive income

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes

 

Paid-in
Capital

 

Other
reserves

 

Reserves
from
earnings

 

Unrealized
gains (losses)
on available-
for- sale

 

Derivatives
cash flow
hedge

 

Cumulative
translation
adjustment

 

Retained
earnings

from
previous
periods

 

Income for
the year

 

Provision for
minimum
dividends

 

Attributable
to equity
holders of the
parent

 

Non-
controlling
interest

 

Total
equity

 

 

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2010

 

 

 

1,158,752

 

32,256

 

55,130

 

5,974

 

 

(104

)

16,091

 

378,529

 

(242,503

)

1,404,125

 

2

 

1,404,127

 

Capitalization of retained earnings

 

27

 

67,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67,217

)

 

 

 

 

Income retention (released) according to law

 

 

 

 

 

32,096

 

 

 

 

 

(32,096

)

 

 

 

 

Paid and distributed dividends

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(279,216

)

242,503

 

(36,713

)

(1

)

(36,714

)

Subscription and payment of shares

 

27

 

210,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

210,114

 

 

210,114

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

68

 

Derivatives cash flow hedge, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(395

)

 

 

 

 

(395

)

 

(395

)

Valuation adjustment on available-for-sale instruments (net)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,618

)

 

 

 

 

 

(7,618

)

 

(7,618

)

Equity adjustment in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

288

 

 

 

288

 

 

288

 

Income for the period 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

428,805

 

 

428,805

 

1

 

428,806

 

Provision for minimum dividends

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(259,501

)

(259,501

)

 

(259,501

)

Balances as of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

1,436,083

 

32,256

 

87,226

 

(1,644

)

(395

)

(36

)

16,379

 

428,805

 

(259,501

)

1,739,173

 

2

 

1,739,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalization of retained earnings

 

27

 

73,911

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(73,911

)

 

 

 

 

Income retention (released) according to law

 

 

 

 

 

58,092

 

 

 

 

 

(58,092

)

 

 

 

 

Paid and distributed dividends

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(296,802

)

259,501

 

(37,301

)

(1

)

(37,302

)

Other comprehensive income:

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58

)

 

 

 

(58

)

 

(58

)

Derivatives cash flow hedge, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,429

 

 

 

 

 

1,429

 

 

1,429

 

Valuation adjustment on available-for-sale instruments (net)

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,639

 

 

19,639

 

Subscription and payment of shares

 

27

 

119,084

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

119,084

 

 

119,084

 

Income for the period 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

465,850

 

 

465,850

 

1

 

465,851

 

Provision for minimum dividends

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(300,759

)

(300,759

)

 

(300,759

)

Balances as of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

1,629,078

 

32,256

 

145,318

 

17,995

 

1,034

 

(94

)

16,379

 

465,850

 

(300,759

)

2,007,057

 

2

 

2,007,059

 

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 43 form an

integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

7



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in million of Chilean pesos)

 

 

 

Notes

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income for the year

 

 

 

465,851

 

428,806

 

Items that do not represent cash flows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

35

 

30,957

 

30,711

 

Impairment of intangibles assets and property and equipment

 

35

 

899

 

631

 

Provision for loan losses, net of recoveries

 

32

 

225,631

 

141,910

 

Provision of contingent loans

 

32

 

1,251

 

5,219

 

Fair value adjustment of financial assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

931

 

(1,242

)

(Income) loss attributable to investments in other companies

 

14

 

468

 

(3,054

)

(Income) loss sales of assets received in lieu of payment

 

36

 

(5,674

)

(5,918

)

(Income) loss on sales of property and equipment

 

 

 

(318

)

(1,311

)

(Increase) decrease in other assets and liabilities

 

 

 

34,555

 

131,430

 

Charge-offs of assets received in lieu of payment

 

37

 

2,600

 

3,495

 

Other credits (debits) that do not represent cash flows

 

 

 

1,721

 

(8,143

)

(Gain) loss from foreign exchange transactions of other assets and other liabilities

 

 

 

37,133

 

17,296

 

Net changes in interest and fee accruals

 

 

 

4,049

 

(60,589

)

Changes in assets and liabilities that affect operating cash flows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in loans and advances to banks, net

 

 

 

(695,376

)

(298,023

)

(Increase) decrease in loans to customers, net

 

 

 

(1,529,338

)

(3,024,978

)

(Increase) decrease in financial assets held-for-trading, net

 

 

 

52,892

 

9,203

 

(Increase) decrease in deferred taxes, net

 

17

 

(6,444

)

(8,201

)

Increase (decrease)in current account and other demand deposits

 

 

 

576,301

 

447,990

 

Increase (decrease) in payables from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

 

 

(15,277

)

196,821

 

Increase (decrease) in savings accounts and time deposits

 

 

 

327,980

 

1,540,523

 

Proceeds from sale of assets received in lieu of payment

 

 

 

9,510

 

10,221

 

Total cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

 

(479,698

)

(447,203

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in financial assets available-for-sale

 

 

 

295,572

 

(460,773

)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

16

 

(17,981

)

(22,073

)

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

 

 

 

400

 

1,711

 

Purchases of intangible assets

 

15

 

(9,116

)

(9,597

)

Investments in other companies

 

14

 

(71

)

 

Dividends received from investments in other companies

 

14

 

943

 

761

 

Total cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 

 

269,747

 

(489,971

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in mortgage finance bonds

 

 

 

 

 

Repayment of mortgage finance bonds

 

 

 

(27,529

)

(38,433

)

Proceeds from bond issuances

 

22

 

1,233,985

 

749,586

 

Redemption of bond issuances

 

 

 

(389,382

)

(109,624

)

Proceeds from subscription and payment of shares

 

27

 

119,084

 

210,114

 

Dividends paid

 

27

 

(296,802

)

(279,216

)

Increase (decrease) in borrowings from financial institutions

 

 

 

142,573

 

(7,916

)

Increase (decrease) in other financial obligations

 

 

 

(16,512

)

11,491

 

Increase (decrease) in Borrowings from Central Bank

 

 

 

(22,793

)

22,759

 

Proceeds from borrowings with Central Bank of Chile (long-term)

 

 

 

20

 

91

 

Payment of borrowings from Central Bank (long-term)

 

 

 

(56

)

(106

)

Proceeds from foreign borrowings

 

 

 

325,247

 

805,594

 

Payment of foreign borrowings

 

 

 

(1,013,911

)

(446,448

)

Proceeds from other long-term borrowings

 

 

 

1,526

 

3,894

 

Payment of other long-term borrowings

 

 

 

(7,363

)

(9,811

)

Total cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

 

48,087

 

911,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL NET POSITIVE (NEGATIVE) CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR

 

 

 

(161,864

)

(25,199

)

Net effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

(31,720

)

7,412

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

 

 

1,429,908

 

1,447,695

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

7

 

1,236,325

 

1,429,908

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Operating cash flow of Interest:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest received

 

1,614,122

 

1,356,265

 

Interest paid

 

(657,235

)

(545,534

)

 

The accompanying notes 1 to 43 form an

integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

8



Table of Contents

 

BANCO DE CHILE AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011

(Translation of financial statements originally issued in Spanish)

(Expressed in million of Chilean pesos)

 


 

1.                           Company Information:

 

Banco de Chile is authorized to operate as a commercial bank from September 17, 1996, and according to the Article 25 of the Law 19.396 is the legal continuer of the Banco de Chile, which in turn resulted from the merger between Banco Nacional of Chile, Banco Agricola y Banco de Valparaiso. Banco de Chile was formed on October 28, 1893, granted in front of the Public Notary of Santiago Mr. Eduardo Reyes Lavalle, authorized by Supreme Decree of November 28, 1893.

 

Banco de Chile (“Banco de Chile” or the “Bank”) is a Corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Chile, regulated by the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (“SBIF”). Since 2001, - when the bank was first listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), in the course of its American Depository Receipt (ADR) program, which is also registered at the London Stock Exchange — Banco de Chile additionally follows the regulations published by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), Banco de Chile’s shares are also listed on the Latin American securities market of the Madrid Stock Exchange (“LATIBEX”).

 

Banco de Chile offers a broad range of banking services to its customers, ranging from individuals to large corporations. The services are managed in large corporate banking, middle and small corporate banking, personal banking services and retail.  Additionally, the Bank offers international as well as treasury banking services. The Bank’s subsidiaries provide other services including securities brokerage, mutual fund and investment management, factoring, insurance brokerage, financial advisory and securitization.

 

Banco de Chile’s legal domicile is Ahumada 251, Santiago, Chile and its Web site is www.bancochile.cl.

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Bank for the year ended December 31, 2012 were authorized for issuance in accordance with the directors’ resolution on January 24, 2013.

 

For the convenience of the reader, these financial statements and their accompanying notes have been translated from Spanish to English. Certain accounting practices applied by the Bank that conform to rules issued by the Chilean Superintendency of Banks (SBIF) may not conform to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”) or to International Financial Reporting Standards.

 

9



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles:

 

(a)                       Basis of preparation:

 

Legal provisions

 

The General Banking Law in its Article No. 15 authorizes the Chilean Superintendency of Banks (SBIF) to issue generally applicable accounting standards for entities it supervises. The Corporations Law, in turn, requires generally accepted accounting principles to be followed.

 

Based on the aforementioned laws, banks should use the criteria provided by the Superintendency in accordance with the Compendium of Accounting Standards, and any matter not addressed therein, as long as it does not contradict its instructions, should adhere to generally accepted accounting principles in technical standards issued by the Chilean Association of Accountants,  that coincide with International Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards agreed upon by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Should there be discrepancies between these generally accepted accounting principles and the accounting criteria issued by the SBIF, the latter shall prevail.

 

(b)                       Basis of consolidation:

 

The financial statements of Banco de Chile as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 have been consolidated with its Chilean subsidiaries and foreign subsidiary using the global integration method (line-by-line).  They comprise the preparation of the individual financial statements of the Bank and of the companies that participate in the consolidation, and include the adjustments and reclassifications necessary to homologue the accounting policies and valuation criteria applied by the Bank, in accordance with the established standards.  The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies for similar transactions and other events in equivalent circumstances.

 

Significant intercompany transactions and balances originated by operations performed between the Bank and its subsidiaries and between the latter have been eliminated in the consolidation process.  The non-controlling interest corresponding to the participation percentage of third parties in subsidiaries, which the Bank does not own directly or indirectly, has been recognized and is shown separately in the consolidated shareholders’ equity of Banco de Chile.

 

10



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(b)                      Basis of consolidation, continued:

 

(i)                           Subsidiaries

 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Bank.  Control exists when the Bank has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity for the purpose of obtaining benefits from its activities.  When evaluating control, one considers the potential voting rights that are currently executable.  The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control begins and until control is last.

 

The entities controlled by the Bank and which form parts of the consolidation are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Owned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Functional

 

Direct

 

Indirect

 

Total

 

RUT 

 

Subsidiaries

 

Country

 

Currency

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

44,000,213-7

 

Banchile Trade Services Limited

 

Hong Kong

 

US$

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

 

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,767,630-6

 

Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.98

 

99.98

 

0.02

 

0.02

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,543,250-7

 

Banchile Asesoría Financiera S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.96

 

99.96

 

 

 

99.96

 

99.96

 

77,191,070-K

 

Banchile Corredores de Seguros Ltda.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.83

 

99.83

 

0.17

 

0.17

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,894,740-0

 

Banchile Factoring S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.75

 

99.75

 

0.25

 

0.25

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,571,220-8

 

Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.70

 

99.70

 

0.30

 

0.30

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,932,010-K

 

Banchile Securitizadora S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.00

 

99.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,645,790-2

 

Socofin S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.00

 

99.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

96,510,950-1

 

Promarket S.A.

 

Chile

 

Ch$

 

99.00

 

99.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

100.00

 

100.00

 

 

(ii)                        Associates:

 

An associate is an entity where the Bank has significant influence over their operating and financial management policy decisions, but in which it does not hold a controlling interest. Significant influence is generally presumed when the Bank holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. The existences of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Bank has significant influence. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. Other factors considered when determining whether the Bank has significant influence over another entity are the representation on the board of directors and the existence of material intercompany transactions. The existence of these factors could require the application of the equity method for a particular investment even though the Bank’s holdings are for less than 20% of the voting stock.

 

In accordance with the equity method, the Bank’s investments are initially recorded at cost, and subsequently increased or decreased to reflect the proportional participation of the Bank in the net income or loss of the associate and other movements recognized in its shareholders’ equity. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an associate is included in the net book value, net of any accumulated impairment loss.

 

11



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(b)                      Basis of consolidation, continued:

 

(iii)                     Shares or rights in other companies

 

These are entities in which the Bank does not have significant influence. They are presented at acquisition value (historical cost).

 

(iv)                    Special purpose entities

 

According to current regulation, the Bank must be analyzing continuously its consolidation area, considering that the principal criteria are the control that the Bank has in a entity and not its percentage of equity participation.

 

Special purpose entities (SPEs) are generally created to comply with a specific and well-defined objective, such as securitizing specific assets or carrying out a specific loan transaction.  A SPE is consolidated if, based on an assessment of its relationship with the Bank and the risks and benefits of the SPE, the Bank concludes that it has control.  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank does not control any SPEs.

 

(v)      Fund management

 

The Bank manages assets maintained in common investment funds and other investment products on behalf of investors. Different entities which conform consolidation group of Banco de Chile (Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A. and Banchile Securitizador S.A) and owned by third parties are not included in Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, unless the Bank has the control.  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank does not control or consolidate any of these funds.

 

Fees generates by this activity are included in the item “Income from fees and commissions” of Consolidates Statements of Comprehensive Income.

 

(c)                       Non-controlling interest

 

Non-controlling interest represents the share of losses, income and net assets that the Bank does not control neither directly or indirectly. It is presented as a separate item in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

12



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(d)                       Use of estimates and judgment

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements include estimates made by the Senior Management of the Bank and of the consolidated entities to quantify certain of the assets, liabilities, income, expenses and commitments that are recorded in them. Basically, these estimates are made in function of the best information available, and refer to:

 

1.         Goodwill valuation (Note 15);

2.         Useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets (Note 15 and 16);

3.         Income taxes and deferred taxes (Note 17);

4.         Provisions (Note 24);

5.         Commitments and contingencies (Note 26);

6.         Provision for loan losses (Note 32);

7.         Impairment of other financial assets (Note 35);

8.         Fair value of financial assets and liabilities (Note 39)

 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, there have been no significant changes in the estimates made as of 2011 year-end, other than those indicated in these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(e)                        Financial asset and liability valuation criteria:

 

Measurement is the process of determining the monetary amounts at which the elements of the financial statements are to be recognized and carried in the Statement of Financial Position and the Comprehensive Income. This involves selecting the particular basis or method of measurement.

 

In the Consolidated Financial Statements several measuring bases are used with different levels mixed among them. These bases or methods include the following:

 

(i)                          Recognition

 

Initially, the Bank and its subsidiaries recognize loans to customers, trading and investment securities, deposits, debt issued and subordinated liabilities on the date they originated.  Purchases and sales of financial assets performed on a regular basis are recognized as of the trade date on which the Bank committed to purchase or sell the asset.  All other assets and liabilities (including assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss) are initially recognized as of the trade date on which the Bank becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

13



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(e)                        Asset and liability valuation criteria, continued:

 

(ii)                       Classification

 

Assets, liabilities and income accounts have been classified in conformity with standards issued by the Superintendency of Banks.

 

(iii)                    Derecognition

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries derecognize a financial asset (or where applicable part of a financial asset) from its Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the contractual rights to the cash flows of the financial asset have expired or when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset are transferred during a transaction in which all ownership risks and rewards of the financial asset are transferred.  Any portion of transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Bank is recognized as a separate asset or liability.

 

The Bank derecognizes a financial liability (or a portion thereof) from its Consolidated Statement of Financial Position if, and only if, it has extinguished or, in other words, when the obligation specified in the corresponding contract has been paid or settled or has expired.

 

When the Bank transfers a financial asset, it assesses to what extent it has retained the risks and rewards of ownership.  In this case:

 

(a)                       If substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset have been transferred, it is derecognized, and any rights or obligations created or retained upon transfer are recognized separately as assets or liabilities.

 

(b)                       If substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset have been retained, the Bank continues to recognize it.

 

14



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(e)                        Asset and liability valuation criteria, continued:

 

(iii)                    Derecognition, continued:

 

(c)                        If substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are neither transferred nor retained, the Bank will determine if it has retained control of the financial asset.  In this case:

 

(i)                                     If it has not retained control, the financial asset will be derecognized, and any rights or obligations created or retained upon transfer will be recognized separately as assets or liabilities.

 

(ii)                                  If the entity has retained control, it will continue to recognize the financial asset in the Consolidated Financial Statement by an amount equal to its exposure to changes in value that can experience and recognize a financial liability associated to the transferred financial asset.

 

(iv)                   Offsetting

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the Statement of Financial Position if, and only if, the Bank has the legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realize an asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

Income and expenses are shown net only if accounting standards allow such treatment, or in the case of gains and losses arising from a group of similar transactions such as the Bank’s trading activities.

 

(v)                      Valuation at amortized cost

 

Amortized cost is the amount at which a financial asset or liability is measured at initial recognition minus principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortization (calculated using the effective interest rate method) of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount and minus any reduction for impairment.

 

15



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(e)                        Asset and liability valuation criteria, continued:

 

(vi)                   Fair value measurements

 

Fair value of a financial instrument in determinated date is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction.  The most objective and common fair value of a financial instrument is the price you paid for it on an active, transparent and deep market (“quoted price” or “market price”).

 

When available, the Bank estimates the fair value of an instrument using quoted prices in an active market for that instrument.  A market is considered active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available and represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.

 

If a market for a financial instrument is not active, the Bank establishes fair value using a valuation technique. These valuation techniques include the use of recent market transactions between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction, if available, as well as references to the fair value of other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flows and options pricing models.

 

The chosen valuation technique use the maximum observable market data, relies as little as possible on estimates performed by the Bank, incorporates factors that market participants would consider in setting a price and is consistent with accepted economic methodologies for pricing financial instruments.  Inputs into the valuation technique reasonably represent market expectations and include risk and return factors that are inherent in the financial instrument.  Periodically, the Bank calibrates the valuation technique and tests it for validity using prices from observable current market transaction in the same instrument or based on any available observable market data.

 

The best evidence of the fair value of a financial instrument at initial recognition is the transaction price (i.e. the fair value of the consideration given or received) unless the fair value of that instrument is evidenced by comparison with other observable current market transactions in the same instrument (i.e. without modification or repackaging) or based on a valuation technique whose variables include only data from observable markets.  When transaction price provides the best evidence of fair value at initial recognition, the financial instrument is initially measured at the transaction price and any difference between this price and the value initially obtained from a valuation model is subsequently recognized in income depending on the individual facts and circumstances of the transaction but not later than the valuation is supported wholly by observable market data or the transaction is closed out.

 

16



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(e)                        Asset and liability valuation criteria, continued:

 

(vi)                   Fair value measurements, continued:

 

Generally, the Bank has assets and liabilities that offset each other’s market risks.  In these cases, average market prices are used as a basis for establishing these values. In the case of open positions, the Bank applies the current offer or buyer price, as appropriate, for the net open position.

 

Fair value estimates obtained from models are adjusted for any other factors, such as liquidity risk or model uncertainties; to the extent that the Bank believes that a third-party market participant would take them into account in pricing a transaction.

 

The available-for-sale instruments market valuation process consists in changing the rate from an average rate of sale (mid-rate) at the rate of sale of these instruments (offer-rate).

 

When the transaction price is different from the fair value derived from other observable current market transactions in the same instrument or based on a valuation technique whose variables include only data from observable markets, the Bank immediately recognizes the difference between the transaction price and fair value (a “Day 1” profit or loss) in “Net financial operating income”. In cases where fair value is determined using data that is not observable, the difference between the transaction price and model value is only recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income when the inputs become observable, or when the document is derecognized.

 

The Bank’s fair value disclosures are included in Note 39.

 

(f)                         Presentation and functional currency

 

The items included in the financial statements of each of the entities of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries are valued using the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (functional currency).  The functional currency of Banco de Chile is the Chilean peso, which is also the currency used to present the entity’s consolidated financial statements, that is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Bank operates, as well as obeying to the currency that influences in the costs and income structure.

 

(g)                        Transactions in foreign currency

 

Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are considered to be in foreign currency and are initially recorded at the exchange rate of the functional currency on the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted using the exchange rate of the functional currency as of the date of the Statement of Financial Position.  All differences are recorded as a debit or credit to income.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                          Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(g)                          Transactions in foreign currency, continued:

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Bank applied the exchange rate of accounting representation according to the standards issued by the Superintendency of Banks, where assets expressed in dollars are shown to their equivalent value in Chilean pesos calculated using the following exchange rate of Ch$479.47 to US$1.  As of December 31, 2011, the Bank used the observed exchange rate equivalent to Ch$519.80 to US$1.

 

The gain of MCh$35,136 for net foreign exchange income (income of MCh$7,973 in 2011) shown in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, includes recognition of the effects of exchange rate variations on assets and liabilities in foreign currency or indexed to exchange rates, and the result of foreign exchange transactions conducted by the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

(h)                         Segment reporting:

 

The Bank’s operating segments are determined based on its different business units, considering the following factors:

 

(i)                          That it conducts business activities from which income is obtained and expenses are incurred (including income and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity).

 

(ii)                       That its operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity’s highest decision-making authority for operating decisions, to decide about resource allocation for the segment and evaluate its performance; and

 

(iii)                    That separate financial information is available.

 

(i)                             Cash and cash equivalents:

 

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows shows the changes in cash and cash equivalents derived from operating activities, investment activities and financing activities during the year.  The indirect method has been used in the preparation of this statement.

 

For the preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements of Cash Flow it is considered the following concepts:

 

(i)                          Cash and cash equivalents correspond to “Cash and Bank Deposits”, plus (minus) the net balance of transactions in the course of collection that are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, plus instruments held-for-trading and available-for-sale that are highly liquid and have an insignificant risk of change in value, maturing in less than three months from the date of acquisition, plus repurchase agreements that are in that situation.  Also includes investments in fixed income mutual funds that are presented under “Trading Instruments” in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

(ii)                       Operating activities: corresponds to normal activities of banks, as well as other activities that cannot classified like investing or financing activities.

 

18



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(i)                           Cash and cash equivalents, continued:

 

(iii)                    Investing activities: correspond to the acquisition, sale or disposition other forms, of long-term assets and other investments that not include in cash and cash equivalent.

 

(iv)                   Financing activities: corresponds to the activities that produce changes in the amount and composition of the equity and the liabilities that are not included in the operating or investing activities.

 

(j)                          Financial assets held-for-trading:

 

Financial assets held-for-trading consist of securities acquired with the intention of generating profits as a result of short-term prices fluctuation or as a result of brokerage activities, or are part of a portfolio on which a short-term profit-generating pattern exists.

 

Financial assets held-for-trading are stated at their fair market value as of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position date.  Gains or losses from their fair market value adjustments, as well as gains or losses from trading activities, are included in “Gains (losses) from trading and brokerage activities” in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.  Accrued interest and revaluations are reported as “Gains (losses) from trading and brokerage activities”.

 

All purchases and sales of financial assets held-for-trading that must be delivered within the period established by market regulations or conventions are recorded using the trade date, which is the date on which the purchase or sale of the asset is committed.  Any other purchase or sale is treated as a derivative (forward) until settlement occurs.

 

(k)                       Repurchase agreements and security lending and borrowing transactions:

 

The Bank engages in transactions with repurchase agreements as a form of investment.  The securities purchased under these agreements are recognized on the Bank’s Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under “Receivables from Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending”, which is valued in accordance with the agreed-upon interest rate.

 

The Bank also enters into security repurchase agreements as a form of financing.  Investments that are sold subject to a repurchase obligation and serve as collateral for borrowings are reclassified as “Financial Assets held-for-trading” or “Available-for-sale Instruments”. The liability to repurchase the investment is classified as “Payables from Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending”, which is valued in accordance with the agreed-upon interest rate.

 

(l)                           Derivative instruments:

 

Derivative instruments, which include foreign currency and U.F. forwards, interest rate forwards, currency and interest rate swaps, currency and interest rate options and other financial derivative instruments, are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at their cost (included transactions costs) and subsequently measured at fair value.  Derivative instruments are reported as an asset when their fair value is positive and as a liability when negative under the item “Derivative Instruments”.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(l)                           Derivative instruments, continued:

 

Changes in fair value of derivative contracts held for trading purpose are included under “Profit (loss) net of financial operations”, in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 

Certain embedded derivatives in other financial instruments are treated as separate derivatives when their risk and characteristics are not closely related to those of the main contract and if the contract in its entirety is not recorded at its fair value with its unrealized gains and losses included in income.

 

At inception, a derivative contract must be designated by the Bank as a derivative instrument for trading or hedging purposes.

 

If a derivative instrument is classified as a hedging instrument, it can be:

 

(1)                      A hedge of the fair value of existing assets or liabilities or firm commitments, or

(2)                      A hedge of cash flows related to existing assets or liabilities or forecasted transactions.

 

A hedge relationship for hedge accounting purposes must comply with all of the following conditions:

 

(a)              at its inception, the hedge relationship has been formally documented;

(b)              it is expected that the hedge will be highly effective;

(c)               the effectiveness of the hedge can be measured in a reasonable manner; and

(d)              the hedge is highly effective with respect to the hedged risk on an ongoing basis and throughout the entire hedge relationship.

 

Certain derivatives transactions that do not qualify for hedge accounting are treated and reported as derivatives for trading purposes even though they provide an effective hedge on the risk of net positions.

 

When a derivative instrument hedges the risk of changes in the fair value of an existing asset or liability, the asset or liability is recorded at its fair value with respect to the specific hedged risk. Gains or losses from fair value adjustments, both the hedged item and the derivative instrument, are recognized in income.

 

20



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(l)                           Derivative instruments, continued:

 

Should the hedged item in a fair value hedge be a firm commitment, changes in the fair value of the commitment with respect to the hedged risk are recorded as an asset or liability against net income for the year. Gains or losses from fair value adjustments of the hedging derivative are recorded in income. When an asset or liability is acquired as a result of the commitment, the initial recognition of the asset or liability acquired is adjusted to incorporate the accumulated effect of the valuation at fair value of the firm commitment, which was previously recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

When a derivative hedges the risk of changes in the cash flows of existing assets or liabilities or forecasted transactions, the effective portion of changes in the fair value related to the hedged risk is recorded in equity net of income taxes. Any ineffective portion is directly recorded in income. The accumulated amounts recorded in equity are transferred to income at the moment that the hedge item affects income.

 

When an interest rate fair value hedge is performed on a portfolio basis and the hedged item is an amount instead of individualized assets or liabilities, or gains or losses from fair value adjustments, both the hedged portfolio and the derivative instrument are recorded in income, but the fair value adjustment of the hedged portfolio is reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under “Other assets” or “Other liabilities”, according to the position of the portfolio hedged at this moment.

 

(m)                   Loans to customers:

 

Loans to customers include originated and purchased non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted on an active market and which the Bank does not intend to sell immediately or in the short-term.

 

(i)                          Valuation method

 

Loans are initially measured at cost plus incremental transaction costs, and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, except when the Bank defined some loans as hedged items, which are measured at fair value, changes are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Income, as described in letter (l) of this note.

 

21



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                   Loans to customers, continued:

 

(ii)                       Lease contracts:

 

Accounts receivable for leasing contracts, included under the caption “Loans to customers” are recorded MCh$1,113,272 as of December 31, 2012 (MCh$996,566 in 2011), correspond to periodic rent installments of contracts which meet the definition to be classified as financial leases and are presented at their nominal value net of unearned interest as of each year-end.

 

(iii)                    Factoring transactions:

 

The Bank and its subsidiary Banchile Factoring S.A. carry out factoring transactions, where they receive invoices and other commercial instruments representative of credit, with or without recourse, and they advance to the assignor a percentage of the total amounts to be collected from the original debtor.

 

As of December 31, 2012, the item “Loans to customers” includes MCh$606,137 (MCh$589,098 in 2011), corresponding to the amount advanced to the assignor, plus accrued interest net of payments received.

 

(iv)                   Impairment of loans

 

The impaired portfolio includes loans of debtors for which there is evidence that they will not fulfill some of their obligations on the agreed upon payment conditions without the possibility of recovering what is owed, having to recur to the guarantees, through exercising judicial payment actions or agreeing upon other conditions.

 

The following are certain situations that constitute evidence that the debtors will not fulfill their obligations with the Bank in accordance with what has been agreed upon, and that their loans are impaired:

 

·                               Evident financial difficulties of the debtor or significant worsening of their credit quality.

·                               Notorious indicators that the debtor will go into bankruptcy or into a forced restructuring of debts or that effectively bankruptcy or a similar measure has been filed in relation to their payment obligations, including delaying or non-payment of obligations.

·                               Forced restructuring of a loan due to economic or legal factors related to the debtor, whether by decreasing the payment obligation or delaying the principal, interest or commissions.

·                               The obligations of the debtor are negotiated with a significant loss due to the vulnerability of the debtor’s payment capacity.

·                               Adverse changes produced in the technological, market, economic or legal area in which the debtor operates, which potentially compromise the debtor’s payment capacity.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                   Loans to customers, continued:

 

(iv)                              Impairment of loans, continued

 

In any case, when dealing with debtors subject to individual assessment, are considered in impaired portfolio all credits of debtors classified in some the “Non-complying Loans “ categories, as well as in categories B3 and B4 of “Substandard Portfolio.” Also, being subject to assessment debtors group, the impaired portfolio includes all credits of the Non-complying loans.

 

The Bank incorporates the loans to impaired portfolio and keeps them in that portfolio, until it is not observed a normalization of the capacity or conduct of payment.

 

(v)                                 Allowance for loan losses

 

Allowances are required to cover the risk of loan losses have been established in accordance with the instructions issued by the Superitendency of Banks.  The loans are presented net of those allowances or showing the reduction, in the case of loans and in the case of contingent loans, they are shown in liabilities under “Provisions”.

 

In accordance with what is stipulated by the Superintendency of Banks, models or methods are used based on an individual and group analysis of debtors, to establish allowance for loan losses.

 

(v.i)  Allowance for individual evaluations

 

An individual analysis of debtors is applied to individuals and companies that are of such significance with respect to size, complexity or level of exposure to the bank, that they must be analyzed in detail.

 

Likewise, the analysis of borrowers should focus on its ability to payment, to have sufficient and reliable information, and to analyze in regard to guarantees, terms, interest rates, currency and revaluation, etc.

 

For purposes of establish the allowances and before the assignment to one of three categories of loans portfolio: Normal, Substandard and Non-complying Loans, it must classify the debtors and their operations related to loans and contingent loans in the categories that apply..

 

23



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                   Loans to customers, continued:

 

(v)                       Allowance for loan losses, continued:

 

(vi)                    Allowance for individual evaluations, continued:

 

vi.1 Normal Loans and Substandard Loans:

 

Normal loans correspond to borrowers who are up to date on their payment obligations and show no sign of deterioration in their credit quality. Loans classified in categories A1 through A6.

 

Substandard loans includes all borrowers with insufficient payment capacity or significant deterioration of payment capacity that may be reasonably expected not to comply with all principal and interest payments obligations set forth in the credit agreement.

 

This category also includes all loans that have been non-performing for more than 30 days.  Loans classified in this category are B1 through B4.

 

As a result of individual analysis of the debtors, the banks must classify them in the following categories, assigning, subsequently, the percentage of probability of default and loss given default resulting in the corresponding percentage of expected loss:

 

Classification

 

Category

 

Probability of
default (%)

 

Loss given
default (%)

 

Expected
loss (%)

 

 

 

A1

 

0.04

 

90.0

 

0.03600

 

 

 

A2

 

0.10

 

82.5

 

0.08250

 

Normal Loans

 

A3

 

0.25

 

87.5

 

0.21875

 

 

 

A4

 

2.00

 

87.5

 

1.75000

 

 

 

A5

 

4.75

 

90.0

 

4.27500

 

 

 

A6

 

10.00

 

90.0

 

9.00000

 

 

 

B1

 

15.00

 

92.5

 

13.87500

 

Substandard Loans

 

B2

 

22.00

 

92.5

 

20.35000

 

 

 

B3

 

33.00

 

97.5

 

32.17500

 

 

 

B4

 

45.00

 

97.5

 

43.87500

 

 

24



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                    Loans to customers, continued:

 

(v)                       Allowance for loan losses, continued:

 

(vi)                              Allowance for individual evaluations, continued:

 

vi.1 Normal Loans and Substandard Loans, continued:

 

Allowances for Normal and Substandard Loans

 

To determine the amount of allowances to be constitute for normal and substandard portfolio, previously should be estimated the exposure to subject to the allowances, which will be applied to respective expected loss (expressed in decimals), which consist of probability of default (PD) and loss given default (LGD) established for the category in which the debtor and/or guarantor belong, as appropriate.

 

The exposure affects to allowances applicable to loans plus contingent loans minus the amounts to be recovered by way of the foreclosure of guarantees. Loans means the book value of credit of the respective debtor, while for contingent loans, the value resulting from to apply the indicated in No.3 of Chapter B-3 of Compilation of Standards of the Chilean Superintendency of Banks (RAN).

 

The banks must use the following equation:

 

Provision = (ESA-GE) x (PD debtor /100)x(LGD debtor/100)+GE x(PD guarantor/100)x(LGD guarantor /100)

 

Where:

 

ESA

= Exposure subject to allowances

GE

= Guaranteed exposure

EAP

= (Loans + Contingent Loans) – Financial Guarantees

 

However, independent of the results obtained from the equation above, the bank must be assigned a minimum provision level of 0.5% of the Normal Loans (including contingent loans).

 

vi.2 Non-complying Loans

 

The non-complying loans corresponds to borrowers and its credits whose payment capacity is seriously at risk and who have a high likelihood of filing for bankruptcy or are renegotiating credit terms to avoid bankruptcy.  This category comprises all loans and contingent loans outstanding from debtors that have at least one installment payment of interest or principal overdue for 90 days or more.  This group is composed of debtors belonging to categories C1 through C6 of the classification level and all loans, inclusive contingent loans, which maintain the same debtors.

 

25



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                    Loans to customers, continued:

 

(v)                       Allowance for loan losses, continued:

 

(vi)                              Allowance for individual evaluations, continued:

 

vi.2 Non-complying Loans, continued:

 

For purposes to establish the allowances on the non-complying loans, the Bank dispose the use of percentage of allowances to be applied on the amount of exposure, which corresponds to the amount of loans and contingent loans that maintain the same debtor. To apply that percentage, must be estimated a expected loss rate, less the amount of the exposure the recoveries by way of foreclosure of guarantees and, if there are available specific background, also must be deducting present value of recoveries obtainable exerting collection actions, net of expenses associated with them. This loss percentage must be categorized in one of the six levels defined by the range of expected actual losses by the Bank for all transactions of the same debtor.

 

These categories, their range of loss as estimated by the Bank and the percentages of allowance that definitive must be applied on the amount of exposures, are listed in the following table:

 

Type of Loan

 

Classification

 

Expected loss

 

Allowance (%)

 

 

C1

 

Up to 3 %

 

2

 

 

C2

 

More than 3% up to 20%

 

10

Non-complying loans

 

C3

 

More than 20% up to 30%

 

25

 

 

C4

 

More than 30 % up to 50%

 

40

 

 

C5

 

More than 50% up to 80%

 

65

 

 

C6

 

More than 80%

 

90

 

For these loans, the expected loss must be calculated in the following manner:

 

Expected loss

= (TE – R) / TE

Allowance

= TE x (AP/100)

 

Where:

 

TE

= total exposure

R

= recoverable amount based on estimates of collateral value and collection efforts

AP

= allowance percentage (based on the category in which the expected loss should be classified).

 

26



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                    Loans to customers, continued:

 

(v)                                 Allowance for loan losses, continued:

 

(vii) Allowances for group evaluations

 

Group evaluations are relevant to address a large number of operations whose individual amounts are low or small companies. Such assessments, and the criteria for application, must be consistent with the transaction of give the credit.

 

Group evaluations requires the formation of groups of loans with similar characteristics in terms of type of debtors and conditions agreed, to establish technically based estimates by prudential criteria and following both the payment behavior of the group that concerned as recoveries of defaulted loans and consequently provide the necessary provisions to cover the risk of the portfolio.

 

The estimated losses should be related to the type of portfolio and the operations terms.

 

In the case of consumer loans are not considered collateral for purposes of estimating the expected loss.

 

The group analysis is used to analyze a large number of operations whose individual amounts are not significant.  For this analysis, the Bank uses models based on attributes of the debtors and their loans, and on the behavior of a group of loans.  In the group evaluations, the allowances are always constituted in accordance with the estimated loss using the aforementioned models.

 

Allowances are establish according with the results of the application of the methods used by the Bank, distinguishing between allowances over normal portfolio and over the non-complying loans, and those that protect the contingent credit risks associated with these portfolios.

 

The non-complying loans includes loans and contingent credits linked to debtors that have delay more than 90 days in the payment of interest or principal, including all their credits, even 100% of the amount of contingent credit, related to the same debtor has it .

 

(vi) Charge-offs

 

Generally, the charge-offs are produced when the contractual rights on cash flows end. In case of loans, even if the above does not happen, it will proceed to charge-offs the respective asset balances.

 

The charge-off refers to derecognition of the assets in the Statement of Financial Position, related to the respective transaction and, therefore, the part that could not be past-due if a loan is payable in installments, or a lease.

 

The charge-off must be to make using credit risk provisions constituted, whatever the cause for which the charge-off was produced.

 

27



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                    Loans to customers, continued:

 

(vi)                    Charge-offs, continued

 

(vi.i) Charge-offs of loans to customers

 

Charge-off loans to customers, other than leasing operations, shall be made in accordance to the following circumstances occurs:

 

a)                           The Bank, based on all available information, concludes that will not obtain any cash flow of the credit recorded as an asset.

b)                           When the debt (without “executive title”, a collectability category pursuant to local law) meets 90 days since it was recorded as an asset.

a)                           At the time the term set by the statute of limitations runs out and as result legal actions are precluded in order to request payment through executive trial or upon rejection or abandonment of title execution issued by judicial and non-recourse resolution.

b)                           When past-due term of a transaction complies with the following:

 

 

Type of Loan

 

Term

 

 

 

Consumer loans - secured and unsecured

 

  6 months

Other transactions - unsecured

 

24 months

Commercial loans - secured

 

36 months

Residential mortgage loans

 

48 months

 

The term represents the time elapsed since the date on which payment of all or part of the obligation in default became due.

 

(vi.ii) Charge-offs of lease operations

 

Assets for leasing operations must be charge-offs against the following circumstances, whichever occurs first:

 

a)                           The bank concludes that there is no possibility of the rent recoveries  and the value of the property can not be considered for purposes of recovery of the contract, either because the lessee have not the asset, for the property’s conditions, for expenses that involve its recovery, transfer and maintenance, due to technological obsolescence or absence of a history of your location and current situation.

b)                           When it complies the prescription term of actions to demand the payment through executory or upon rejection or abandonment of executory by court.

c)                            When past-due term of a transaction complies with the following:

 

Type of Loan

 

Term

Consumer leases

 

  6 months

Other non-real estate lease transactions

 

12 months

Real estate leases (commercial or residential)

 

36 months

 

The term represents the time elapsed since the date on which payment of all or part of the obligation in default became due.

 

28



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(m)                    Loans to customers, continued:

 

(vii)  Loan loss recoveries

 

Cash recoveries on charge-off loans including loans that were reacquired from the Central Bank of Chile are recorded directly in income in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, as a reduction of the “Provisions for Loan Losses” item.

 

In the event that there are recovery in assets, is recognized in income the revenues for the amount they are incorporated in the asset.  The same criteria will be followed if the leased assets are recovered after the charge-off of a lease operation, to incorporate those to the asset.

 

(viii)              Renegotiations of charge-off transactions

 

Any renegotiation of a charge-off loan it not recognize in income, while the operation continues to have deteriorated quality.  Payments must be recognized as loan recoveries, as indicated in No. 3 above.

 

Therefore, renegotiated credit can be recorded as an asset only if it has not deteriorated quality, also recognizing revenue from activation must be recorded like recovery of loans.

 

The same criteria should apply in the case that was give credit to pay a charge-off loan.

 

(n)                        Financial assets held-to-maturity and available-for-sale:

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity includes only those securities for which the Bank has the ability and intention of keeping until maturity. The remaining investments are considered as financial assets available-for-sale.  On an ongoing basis the Bank reassesses whether the ability and intention to sell available-for-sale instruments remains to be given.

 

A financial asset classified as available-for-sale is initially recognized at its fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.

 

Financial assets available for sale are subsequently measured at their fair value based on market prices or valuation models. Unrealized gains or losses as a result of fair value adjustments are recorded in “Other comprehensive income” within Equity.  When these investments are sold, the cumulative fair value adjustment existing within equity is recorded directly in income under “Net financial operating income”.

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity are recorded at their cost plus accrued interest and indexations less impairment provisions made when the carrying amount exceeds the estimated recoverable amount.

 

Interest and indexations of financial assets held-to-maturity and available-for-sale are included in the line item “Interest revenue”.

 

Investment securities, which are subject to hedge accounting, are adjusted according to the rules for hedge accounting as described in Note No. 2 (l).

 

29



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(n)                        Financial assets held-to-maturity and available-for-sale, continued:

 

Purchases and sales of investment securities that must be delivered within the period established by market regulations or conventions are recorded using the trade date that is the date on which the purchase or sale of the asset is committed.  Any other purchase or sale is treated as a derivative (forward) until liquidation occurs.

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries do not hold held to maturity instruments.

 

(o)                        Debt issued and other financial liabilities:

 

Financial instruments issued by the Bank are classified in the Statement of Financial Position under “Debt issued” items, where the substance of the contractual arrangement results in the Bank having an obligation either to deliver cash or another financial asset to the holder, or to satisfy the obligation other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash.

 

After initial measurement, debt issued is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on the issue and costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate.

 

(p)                        Intangible assets:

 

Intangible assets are identified as non-monetary assets (separately identifiable from other assets) without physical substance which arise as a result of a legal transaction or are developed internally by the consolidated entities.  They are assets whose cost can be estimated reliably and from which the consolidated entities have control and consider it probable that future economic benefits will be generated.

 

Intangible assets are recorded initially at acquisition cost and are subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated amortization or any accumulated impairment losses.

 

(i)                          Goodwill

 

Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries and associates representing the excess of the fair value of the purchase consideration and cost directly attributable to the acquisition over the net fair value of the Bank’s share of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed on the date of the acquisition.

 

For the purpose of calculating goodwill, fair values of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are determined by reference to market values or by discounting expected future cash flows to present value.  This discounting is either performed using market rates or by using risk-free rates and risk-adjusted expected future cash flows.

 

Goodwill held as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is presented at cost, less accumulated amortization in accordance with its remaining useful life.

 

30



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(p)                        Intangible assets, continued:

 

(ii)                        Software or computer programs

 

Computer software purchased by the Bank and its subsidiaries is accounted for at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.

 

The subsequent expense in software assets is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefit for the specific asset.  All other expenses are recorded as an expense as incurred.

 

Amortization is recorded in income using the straight-line amortization method based on the estimated useful life of the software, from the date on which it is available for use.  The estimated useful life of software is a maximum of 6 years.

 

(iii)                     Other identifiable intangible assets

 

This item applies to identifiable intangible assets for which the cost can be reliably measured and which are likely to generate future economic benefits for the Bank.

 

(q)                        Property and equipment:

 

Property and equipment includes the amount of land, real estate, furniture, computer equipment and other installations owned by the consolidated entities and which are for own use.  These assets are stated at historical cost or fair value as attributed cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment, with price-level restatement applied up to December 31, 2007.

 

This cost includes expenses than have been directly attributed to the asset’s acquisition.

 

Depreciation is recognized in income on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property and equipment.

 

Estimated useful lives for 2012 and 2011 are as follows:

 

Buildings

 

50 years

Installations

 

10 years

Equipment

 

3 years

Supplies and accessories

 

5 years

 

Maintenance expenses relating to those assets held for own uses are recorded as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

 

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Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(r)                           Deferred taxes and income taxes:

 

The income tax provision of the Bank and its subsidiaries has been determined in conformity with current legal provisions.

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries recognize, when appropriate, deferred tax assets and liabilities for future estimates of tax effects attributable to temporary differences between the book and tax values of assets and liabilities.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on the tax rate expected to be applied, in accordance with current tax law, in the year that deferred tax assets are realized or liabilities are settled.  The effects of future changes in tax legislation or tax rates are recognized in deferred taxes starting on the date of publication of the law approving such changes.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded at their book value as of the date the deferred taxes are measured.  Deferred tax assets are recognized only when it is likely that future tax profits will be sufficient to recover deductions for temporary differences.  Deferred taxes are classified in conformity with established by Superintendency of Banks.

 

(s)                          Assets received in lieu of payment:

 

Assets received or awarded in lieu of payment of loans and accounts receivable from customers are recorded, in the case of assets received in lieu of payment, at the price agreed by the parties, or otherwise, when the parties do not reach an agreement, at the amount at which the Bank is awarded those assets at a judicial auction.

 

Assets received in lieu of payment are classified under “Other Assets” and they are recorded at the lower of its carrying amount or net realizable value, less charge-off and presented net of a portfolio valuation allowance.  The Superitendency of Banks requires regulatory charge-offs if the asset is not sold within a one year of foreclosure.

 

(t)                           Investment properties:

 

Investments properties are real estate assets held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or both, but are not held-for-sale in the ordinary course of business or used for administrative purposes.  Investment properties are measured at fair value as attributed cost calculated as of January 1, 2008, less accumulated depreciation and impairment and are presented under “Other Assets”.

 

32



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(u)                        Provisions and contingent liabilities:

 

Provisions are liabilities involving uncertainty about their amount or maturity. They are recorded in the Statement of Financial Position when the following requirements are jointly met:

 

i)                     a present obligation has arisen from a past event and,

 

ii)                  as of the date of the financial statements it is probable that the Bank or its subsidiaries have to disburse resources to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably measured.

 

A contingent asset or liability is any right or obligation arising from past events whose existence will be confirmed by one or more uncertain future events which are not within the control of the Bank.

 

The following are classified as contingent in the complementary information:

 

i.                               Guarantors and pledges: Comprises guarantors, pledges and standby letters of credit.  In addition it includes payment guarantees for purchases in factoring transactions, as indicated in Chapters 8-38 of that Compilation.

 

ii.                            Confirmed foreign letters of credit:  Corresponds to letters of credit confirmed by the Bank.

 

iii.                         Documentary letters of credit: Includes documentary letters of credit issued by the Bank which have not yet been negotiated.

 

iv.                        Documented guarantee: Guarantee with promissory notes.

 

v.                           Interbank guarantee: Correspond to letters of guarantee issued as foreseen in Title II of Chapters 8-12 of the Updated Compilation of Standards.

 

vi.                        Free disposal lines of credit: The unused amount of credit lines that allow customers to draw without prior approval by the Bank (for example, using credit cards or overdrafts in checking accounts).

 

vii.                     Other credit commitments: Amounts not yet lent under committed loans, which must be disbursed at an agreed future date when events contractually agreed upon with the customer occur, such as in the case of lines of credit linked to the progress of a construction or similar projects.

 

33



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(u)                        Provisions and contingent liabilities, continued:

 

viii.            Other contingent loans: Includes any other kind of commitment by the Bank which may exist and give rise to lending when certain future events occur. In general, this includes unusual transactions such as pledges made to secure the payment of loans among third parties or derivative contracts made by third parties that may result in a payment obligation and are not covered by deposits.

 

Exposure to credit risk on contingent loans:

 

In order to calculate provisions on contingent loans, as indicated in Chapter B-1 of the Compendium of Accounting Standards of the Superintendency of Banks, the amount of exposure that must be considered shall be equivalent to the percentage of the amounts of contingent loans indicated below:

 

Type of contingent loan

 

Exposure

 

a)  Guarantors and pledges

 

100

%

b)  Confirmed foreign letters of credit

 

20

%

c)  Documentary letters of credit issued

 

20

%

d)  Guarantee deposits

 

50

%

e)  Interbank letters of guarantee

 

100

%

f)  Free disposal lines of credit

 

50

%

g)  Other loan commitments

 

 

 

      -     College education loans Law No. 20,027

 

15

%

      -     Others

 

100

%

h)  Other contingent loans

 

100

%

 

Notwithstanding the above, when dealing with transactions performed with customers with overdue loans as indicated in Chapter B-1 of the Compendium of Accounting Standards of the SBIF: Impaired and/or Written-down Loans, that exposure shall be equivalent to 100% of its contingent loans.

 

Additional provisions:

 

In accordance to Superintendency of Banks regulations, the Bank has recorded additional allowances for its individually evaluated loan portfolio, taking into consideration the expected impairment of this portfolio.  The calculation of this allowance is performed based on the Bank’s historical experience and considering possible future adverse macroeconomic conditions or circumstances that could affect a specific sector, industry, groups of debtors or projects.

 

The provisions made in order to forestall the risk of macroeconomic fluctuations should anticipate situations reversal of expansionary economic cycles in the future, could translate into a worsening in the conditions of the economic environment and, thus, function as a countercyclical mechanism accumulation of additional provisions when the scenario is favorable and release or assignment to specific provisions when environmental conditions deteriorate.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                            Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(u)                       Provisions and contingent liabilities, continued:

 

Additional provisions, continued:

 

According to the above, additional provisions must always correspond to general provisions on commercial, consumer or mortgage loans, or segments identified, and in no case may be used to offset weaknesses of the models used by the bank.

 

During the current year, the Bank recorded additional provisions with a charge to income of MCh$2,271 (MCh$24,052 in 2011).  As of December 31, 2012 the additional provisions amounted Ch$97,757 million (Ch$95,486 million), which are presents in the item “Provisions” of the liability in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

(v)                      Provision for minimum dividends:

 

According with the Compendium of Accounting Standards of the SBIF, the Bank records within liabilities the portion of net income for the year that should be distributed to comply with the Corporations Law or its dividend policy.  For these purposes, the Bank establishes a provision in a complementary equity account within retained earnings.

 

Distributable net income is considered for the purpose of calculating a minimum dividends provision, which in accordance with the Bank’s bylaws is defined as that which results from reducing or adding to net income the value of price-level restatement for the concept of restatement or adjustment of paid-in capital and reserves for the year and their corresponding variations.

 

(w)                    Employee benefits:

 

(i)                 Staff vacations:

 

The annual costs of vacations and staff benefits are recognized on an accrual basis.

 

(ii)              Short-term benefits

 

The Bank has a yearly bonus plan for its employees based on their ability to meet objectives and their individual contribution to the company’s results, consisting of a given number or portion of monthly salaries. It is provisioned for based on the estimated amount to be distributed.

 

(iii)            Staff severance indemnities:

 

Banco de Chile has recorded a liability for long-term severance indemnities in accordance with employment contracts it has with certain employees. The liability, which is payable to specified retiring employees with 30 or 35 years of service, is recorded at the present value of the accrued benefits, which are calculated by applying a real discount rate to the benefit accrued as of year-end over the estimated average remaining service period.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(iii)            Staff severance indemnities, continued:

 

Obligations for this defined benefits plan are valued according to the projected unit credit actuarial valuation method, using inputs such as staff turnover rates, expected salary growth in wages and probability that this benefit will be used, discounted at current long-term rates (5.50% as of December 31, 2012 and 6.04% as of December 31, 2011).

 

The discount rate used corresponds to the return on bonds of the Central Bank with maturity in 10 years (BCP).

 

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized as income or expense at the end of each reporting period. There is no past service costs that would have to be recognized by the Bank.

 

(x)                        Earnings per share:

 

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net income for the year attributable to the Bank by the average weighted number of shares in circulation during that year.

 

Diluted earnings per share is determined in a similar manner as basic earnings per share, but the average weighted number of shares in circulation is adjusted to account for the dilutive effect of stock options, warrants and convertible debt,  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank does not have any instruments or contracts that could cause dilutions.  Therefore, no adjustments have been made.

 

(y)                        Interest revenue and expense:

 

Interest income and expenses are recognized in the income statement using the effective interest rate method.  The effective interest rate is the rate which exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument (or a shorter period) where appropriate, to the carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability.  To calculate the effective interest rate, the Bank determines cash flows by taking into account all contractual conditions of the financial instrument, excluding future credit losses.

 

The effective interest rate calculation includes all fees and other amounts paid or received that form part of the effective interest rate. Transaction costs include incremental costs that are directly attributable to the purchase or issuance of a financial asset or liability.

 

For its impaired portfolio and high risk loans and accounts receivables from clients, the Bank has applied a conservative position of discontinuing accrual-basis recognition of interest revenue in the income statement; they are only recorded once received. In accordance with the above, suspension occurs in the following cases:

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(y)                        Interest revenue and expense, continued:

 

Loans with individual evaluation:

 

·                      Loans classified in categories C5 and C6:  Accrual is suspended by the sole fact of being in the impaired portfolio.

·                      Loans classified in categories C3 and C4:  Accrual is suspended due to having been three months in the impaired portfolio.

 

Group evaluation loans:

 

·                      Loans with less than 80% real guarantees:  Accrual is suspended when payment of the loan or one of its installments has been overdue for six months.

 

Notwithstanding the above, in the case of loans subject to individual evaluation, recognition of income from accrual of interest and readjustments can be maintained for loans that are being paid normally and which correspond to obligations whose cash flows are independent, as can occur in the case of project financing.

 

Group evaluation loans, continued:

 

The suspension of recognition of revenue on an accrual basis means that, while the credits are kept in the impaired portfolio, the related assets included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position will increase with no interest, or fees and adjustments in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, and income will not be recognized for these items, unless they are actually received.

 

(z)                         Fees and commissions:

 

Income and expenses from fees and commissions are recognized in income using different criteria based on the nature of the income or expense: The most significant criteria include:

 

·             Fees earned from an single act are recognized once the act has taken place.

 

·             Fees earned from transactions or services provided over a longer period of time are recognized over the life of the transactions or services.

 

·             Loan commitment fees for loans that are likely to be drawn down and other credit-related fees are deferred (together with incremental costs) and recognized as an adjustment to the effective interest rate of the loan. When it is unlikely that a loan is drawn down, the fees are recognized over the commitment period on a straight-line basis.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(aa)                 Identifying and measuring impairment:

 

Financial assets

 

Financial assets are reviewed throughout each year, and especially at each reporting date, to determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of a loss event that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and the loss event had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset that can be reliably calculated.

 

An impairment loss for financial assets recorded at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted using the effective interest rate.

 

An impairment loss for available-for-sale financial assets is calculated using its fair value, considering fair value changes already recognized in other comprehensive income.

 

In the case of equity investments classified as available-for-sale financial assets, objective evidence includes a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the investment below cost.  In the case of debt securities classified as available-for-sale financial assets, the Bank assesses whether there exists objective evidence for impairment based on the same criteria as for loans.

 

If there is evidence of impairment, any amounts previously recognized in equity, in net gains (losses) not recognized in the income statement, is removed from equity and recognized in the income statement for the period, reported in net gains (losses) on financial assets available for sale. This amount is determined as the difference between the acquisition cost (net of any principal repayments and amortization) and current fair value of the asset less any impairment loss on that investment previously recognized in the income statement.

 

When the fair value of the available-for-sale debt security recovers to at least amortized cost, it is no longer considered impaired and subsequent changes in fair value are reported in equity.

 

Individually significant financial assets are individually examined to determine impairment. Remaining financial assets are collectively evaluated in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics.

 

All impairment losses are recognized in the income statement.  Any cumulative loss related to available-for-sale financial assets recognized previously in equity is transferred to the income statement.

 

An impairment loss can only be reversed if it can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized. Reversal of financial assets recorded at amortized cost and those classified as available-for-sale that are sales instruments is recorded in the income statement. Reversal of financial assets that are variable income instruments is recognized directly in equity.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(aa)                 Identifying and measuring impairment, continued:

 

Financial assets, continued

 

An impairment loss is reversed if, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss. The amount of the reversal is recognized in profit or loss up to the amount previously recognized as impairment. Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale are not reversed through profit or loss.

 

Non-financial assets

 

The carrying amounts of the non-financial assets of the Bank and its subsidiaries, excluding investment properties and deferred tax assets, are reviewed throughout the year and especially at each reporting date, to determine if any indication of impairment exists.  If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is then estimated.

 

Impairment losses recognized in prior years are assessed at each reporting date in search of any indication that the loss has decreased or disappeared.  An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimations used to determine the recoverable amount.  An impairment loss is reverted only to the extent that the book value of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

 

The Bank assesses at each reporting date and on an ongoing basis whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired.  If any indication exists, the Bank estimates the asset’s recoverable amount.  An asset’s recoverable amount is the fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.  Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.  In assessing value in use, the estimated cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, an appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples, share prices and other available fair value indicators.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(aa)                 Identifying and measuring impairment, continued:

 

Non-financial assets, continued:

 

For assets, excluding goodwill, impairment losses recognized in prior years are assessed at each reporting date, in search of any indication that the loss has decreased or disappeared.  A previously recognized impairment is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment was recognized. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the book value of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. Such reversal is recognized in the income statement.

 

Impairment losses related to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

 

(ab)                 Lease transactions:

 

(i) The Bank acting as lessor

 

Assets leased to customers under agreements which transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, with or without ultimate legal title, are classified as finance leases. When assets held are subject to a finance lease, the leased assets are derecognized and a receivable is recognized which is equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments, discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging a finance lease are incorporated into the receivable through the discount rate applied to the lease. Finance lease income is recognized over the lease term based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment in the finance lease.

 

Assets leased to customers under agreements which do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases.

 

The leased assets are include within “Other Assets” on the Group’s balance sheet and depreciation is provided on the depreciable amount of these assets on a systematic basis over their estimated useful economic lives. Rental income is recognized on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(ab)                 Lease transactions, continued:

 

(ii) The Bank acting as lessee

 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognized on the balance sheet at an amount equal to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments.  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries have not signed contracts of this nature.

 

Operating lease rentals payable are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, which commences when the lessee controls the physical use of the property. Lease incentives are treated as a reduction of rental expense and are also recognized over the lease term on a straight-line basis. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

 

(ac)                  Fiduciary activities:

 

The Bank provides trust and other fiduciary services that result in the holding or investing of assets on behalf of the clients.  Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not reported in the financial statements, as they are not the assets of the Bank.  Contingencies and commitments arising from this activity are disclosed in Note No. 26 (a).

 

(ad)                 Customer loyalty program:

 

The Bank maintains a customer loyalty programs as an incentive to its clients. The scheme grants its customers certain points depending on the value of credit card purchases they make. The so-collected points can be used to obtain services from a third party. In accordance with IFRIC 13 the costs which the Bank incurs providing this incentive are recognized at fair value when the corresponding revenue is recognized, considering the probabilities of being used by the customers to obtain the third party’s service. The points collected cannot be used to obtain services directly from the Bank.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

2.                           Summary of Significant Accounting Principles, continued:

 

(ae)                  Reclassifications

 

Certain reclassifications have been made on some items of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as of December 31, 2011 in order to maintain an adequate comparability of these states.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

3.                            New Accounting Pronouncements:

 

The following is a summary of new standards, interpretations and improvements to the international accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) but which have not come into effect as of December 31, 2012, as per the following detail:

 

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements

 

Amendment issued in June 2011. The main change for this is the requirement that the items of “Other Comprehensive Income” are classified and grouped, evaluating whether potentially be reclassified to earnings in future periods. The amendment is applicable for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2012.

 

The annual improvements to IFRS, issued in May 2012, provide amendments to IAS 1 in order to clarify the requirements to provide comparative information for:

 

a) The requirements comparative of the opening statement of financial position when an entity applies an accounting policy retrospectively, or makes a retrospective restatement or reclassification, according to IAS 8 “Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors”, and

 

b) The requirement to provide comparative information when an entity provides additional comparative information beyond the minimum comparative information requirements.

 

The amendment is applicable for annual periods beginning January 1, 2013 and earlier application is permitted.  The amendment is applied retrospectively for any change accordance with the description in a) and b).

 

The management estimates that this change has not significant impacts in the consolidated financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

IAS 19 Employee Benefits

 

The amendments to IAS 19 (1,998) remove the option to defer the recognition of actuarial gains and losses (the “corridor method”), streamline the presentation of changes in assets and liabilities arising from defined benefit plans and enhance the disclosure requirements for defined benefit plans.  Entities are required to apply amendments in the annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, or earlier.

 

According to the assessment made, this change has not significant impacts in the consolidated financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

3.                           New Accounting Pronouncements, continued:

 

IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements

 

This standard amended in May 2011, and supersedes IAS 27 (2008).  The scope of this standard is restricted only for separate financial statements, as the concept related to the definition of control and consolidation were removed and included in IFRS 10.

 

Entities are required to apply amendments in the annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and early adoption is permitted in conjunction with IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 and the amendment to IAS 28.

 

Banco de Chile has not separate financial statements, so this regulatory change has not impact in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Venture

 

This standard was reissued in May 2011, regulates the accounting treatment of application of the equity method to investments in joint ventures.  Entities are required to apply amendments in the annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and early adoption is permitted in conjunction with IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 and the amendment to IAS 27.

 

Banco de Chile has not investments in associates and joint ventures, so this regulatory change has not impact in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation

 

The amendments issued in December 2011, clarify the meaning of “currently has a legally enforceable right to set-off”. The amendments also clarify the application of the IAS 32 offsetting criteria to settlement systems (such as central clearing house systems) which apply gross settlement mechanisms that are not simultaneous.  The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and early adoption is permitted.

 

In May 2012, the amendments removes a perceived inconsistency between IAS 32 and IAS 12 and indicating that the income tax relating to distributions to holders of an equity instrument and to transaction costs of an equity transaction should be accounted for in accordance with IAS 12 “Income Taxes”.

 

This amendment shall apply retroactively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013.  Earlier application is permitted.

 

According to current rules about netting force in Chile, this rule has no impact on the consolidated financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

3.                           New Accounting Pronouncements, continued:

 

IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting

 

The annual improvements to IFRS, issued in May 2012, incorporates amendments to IAS 34, in which it is established that requires disclosure of assets and total liabilities for a particular segment, if:

 

a)                           It report in a regular form the total assets and liabilities to the operation’s responsible.

 

b)                           There has been a material change from the amounts disclosed in the last annual financial statements for that reportable segment.

 

This amendment shall apply retroactively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013.  Earlier application is permitted.

 

According to the assessment carried out this policy change has no impact on the consolidated financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.

 

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures

 

In December 2011, amended the required disclosures to include information that will enable users of an entity’s financial statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements, including rights of set-off associated with the entity’s recognized financial assets and recognized financial liabilities, on the entity’s financial position.  An entity shall apply those amendments for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013.

 

According to the assessment made, this regulatory change has not impacts in the financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.  It will be required additional disclosures, which it is in process to design, for the next quarterly financial statements.

 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Financial liabilities

 

In October, 2010, the IASB published the requirements for classifying and measuring financial liabilities were added to IFRS 9.  Most of the added requirements were carried forward unchanged from IAS 39.  However, the requirements related to the fair value option for financial liabilities were changed to address the issue of own credit risk in response to consistent feedback from users of financial statements and others that the effects of changes in a liability’s credit risk ought not to affect profit or loss unless the liability is held for trading.

 

The mandatory effective date to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

3.                           New Accounting Pronouncements, continued:

 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement

 

In November 2009, the IASB issued IFRS 9, “Financial Instruments,” the first step in its project to replace IAS 39, “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”.  IFRS 9 introduces new requirements for classifying and measuring financial assets that are in the scope of the application of IAS 39.  This new regulation requires that all financial assets be classified in function of the entity’s business model for the management of financial assets and of the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of financial assets.  A financial asset shall be measured at amortized cost if two criteria are fulfilled: (a) the objective of the business model is to maintain a financial asset to receive contractual cash flows, and (b) contractual cash flows represent principal and interest payments.  Should a financial asset not comply with the aforementioned conditions, it will be measured at fair value.  In addition, this standard allows a financial asset that fulfills the criteria to be valued at amortized cost to be designated at fair value with changes in income under the fair value option, as long as this significantly reduces or eliminates an accounting asymmetry.  Likewise, IFRS 9 eliminates the requirement of separating embedded derivatives from the host financial assets.  Therefore, it requires that a hybrid contract be classified entirely in amortized cost or fair value.

 

IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods commencing as of January 1, 2015, and allows adoption prior to that date.  IFRS 9 must be applied retroactively, however if it is adopted before January 1, 2012, there is no need to reformulate comparative periods.

 

Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries are assessing the possible impact of adoption of these changes on the consolidated financial statements, however, that impact will depend on the assets maintained by the institution as of the adoption date.  It is not practicable to quantify the effect on the issuance of these consolidated financial statements.  To date, neither of these standards has been approved by the Superintendency of Banks, event that is required for their application.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

3.                           New Accounting Pronouncements, continued:

 

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statement

 

In May 2011 the IASB issued IFRS 10 establishes a new definition of control applies to all entities including “special purpose entities” or “structured entities” as they are now referred to in the new standards.  The changes introduced by IFRS 10 will require management to exercise significant judgment to determine which entities are controlled, and therefore are required to be consolidated by a parent.

 

To date, Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries are evaluating the possible impact that the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements. However, it will be required additional disclosures, which it is in process to design, for the next quarterly financial statements.

 

IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements

 

In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 11 which replaces IAS 31 “Interest in Joint Ventures” and SIC-13 “Jointly-Controlled Entities- Non-monetary Contributions by Ventures”.

 

IFRS 11 eliminated the option to record the value of investment in a joint venture using proportionate consolidation or recognize its assets and liabilities its relative shares of those items, if any.  The new standards require using the equity method.

 

These new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013.

 

According to assessment made this regulatory change has not significant impact in the financial statements of Banco de Chile.

 

IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

 

In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 12 which replaces the disclosure requirements previously included in IAS 27, IAS 31 and IAS 28. This new standard is aimed at concentrating on a single regulatory body disclosure of subsidiaries, joint agreements, associates and structured entities.  One of the most significant changes introduced by IFRS 12 is required for the parent to disclose the judgment that management has made to determine that it has control to consolidate or not different entities. The new disclosures will help users of its financial statement evaluate the nature and risks associated with interests in other entities and the effects of those interests on its financial statements.

 

These new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013.

 

According to the assessment made, this regulatory change has not impacts in the financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries.  It will be required additional disclosures, which it is in process to design, for the next quarterly financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

3.                           New Accounting Pronouncements, continued:

 

IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement

 

In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement.  This new standard establishes a new definition of Fair Value (this definition converges with generally accepted accounting principles in United State).  This new standard does not change when an entity must or may use fair value, but changes the way how to measure the fair value of financial assets and liabilities and non-financial.

 

These new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013.

 

According the assessment, this policy change has no impact on the consolidated financial statements of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries, however the Bank is working in its disclosures for comply with the further information requests of this rule.  This rule will be applicable if Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions allow its adoption.

 

4.                           Changes in Accounting Policies and Disclosures:

 

During the period ended December 31, 2012, have not occurred significant accounting changes that affect the presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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5.                            Relevant Events:

 

(a)             In an ordinary meeting held on January 26, 2012, the Bank’s Board of directors decided to call an ordinary shareholders meeting to be held on March 22, 2012 with the objective of proposing, among other matters, the increase the Banks capital through the capitalization of 30% of the Bank’s net income for the fiscal year 2011, by means of the issuance of shares without nominal value, set at the value of Ch$67.48 per share and distributed among shareholders, without charge, at the rate of 0.018956 new shares per each paid for and subscribed share and to adopt all necessary resolutions subject to the options contemplated in Article 31 of Law N°19,396.

 

In an ordinary meeting held on March 22, 2012, its shareholders’ approved the distribution and payment of dividend No.200, in the amount of Ch$2.984740 per Banco de Chile common share, which represents 70% of the Bank’s net income for year 2011.

 

(b)             On February 16, 2012 and pursuant to Article 116 of Law No. 18,045, Banco de Chile in his capacity as representative of the bondholders Series A, issued by Compañía Sud Americana de Vapores S.A., Banco de Chile informed, as an essential information, that because this has occurred the configuration of the disability cause contemplated in the first paragraph of Article 116 of Law No. 18,045, that is, being the representative of the bondholders related to the issuer.

 

The said bond issue is in the public deed dated August 29, 2001, executed in Santiago on behalf of the Public Notary Mr. René Benavente Cash, together with all the amendments and entered in the Registry of Securities of the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance under No. 274.

 

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5.                           Relevant Events, continued:

 

(c)                        On March 27, 2012, the Central Bank of Chile communicated to Banco de Chile that in the Extraordinary Session, No. 1666E, held on the same date, the Board of the Central Bank of Chile resolved to request its corresponding surplus, from the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, including the proportional part of the agreed upon capitalization profits, be paid in cash.

 

(d)                       In the Ordinary Meeting held on April 26, 2012, the Board of Directors of Banco de Chile accepted the resignation presented by the Director, Mr. Fernando Quiroz Robles.

 

Likewise, the Board of Directors appointed, until the next Ordinary Shareholders Meeting, Mr. Francisco Aristeguieta Silva as Director. Additionally, in the same session, Mr. Francisco Aristeguieta Silva was appointed as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Banco de Chile.

 

(e)                        On June 5, 2012 Banco de Chile informed the capitalization of 30% of the distributable net income obtained during the fiscal year ending the December 31, 2011, through the issuance of fully paid-in shares, of no par value, agreed in the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on March 22, 2012, the Bank informed the following:

 

(i)                                     In the said Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting, it was agreed to increase the Bank´s capital in the amount of Ch$73,910,745,344 through the issuance of 1,095,298,538 fully paid-in shares, of no par value, payable under the distributable net income for the year ended December 31, 2011 that was not distributed as dividends as agreed at the Ordinary Shareholders Meeting held on the same day.

 

The Chilean Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions approved the amendment of the bylaws, through resolution N°118 dated May 17, 2012, which was registered on page 33,050, No. 23,246 on the Chamber of Commerce of Santiago, on May 18, 2012 and was published at “Diario Oficial” No. 40,267 on May 22, 2012.

 

The issuance of fully in paid shares was registered in the Securities Register of the Superintendence of Banks and Financial Institutions with No. 4/2012, on June 4, 2012.

 

(ii)                                  The Board of Directors of Banco de Chile, at the meeting No. 2,754, dated May 24, 2012, set June 28, 2012, as the date for issuance and distribution of the fully paid in shares.

 

(iii)                               The shareholders that will be entitled to receive the new shares, at a ratio of 0.018956 fully in paid shares for each Banco de Chile share, shall be those registered in the Registry of Shareholders on June 22, 2012.

 

(iv)                              The titles will be duly assigned to each shareholder. The Bank will only print the titles for those shareholders who request it in writing at the Shareholders Department of Banco de Chile.

 

(v)                                 As a consequence of the issuance of the fully in paid shares, the capital of the Bank will be divided in 88,037,813,511 nominative shares, without par value.

 

50



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

5.                           Relevant Events, continued:

 

(f)                         On July 9, 2012, according to Article 19 of Chilean General Banking Act, the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions imposed a fine of Ch$40,000,000 (Chilean pesos) to Banco de Chile, in connection with the forwarding and delivering service by electronic mail, of current account statements corresponding to June 2012.

 

(g)                        In the Ordinary Session No. 2,761 held on September 13, 2012, the Board of Directors o Banco de Chile resolve to schedule an Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting to be held on October 17, 2012, with the purpose of proposing a capital increase in the amount of Ch$250,000,000,000 by means for the issuance of cash shares that must be subscribed and paid at the price, term and other conditions agreed by the Shareholders Meeting as well as to modify the Bank’s by-laws by adopting the other necessary agreements so as to make effective the agreed by-laws reform.  Cash shares to be issued will be ordinary Banco de Chile shares having the same rights as all Banco de Chile’s shares, with the exception that they will not allow its shareholders to receive dividends and/or fully paid-in shares, as the case may be, with respect to the earnings of fiscal year 2012.

 

(h)                       On October 17, 2012 pursuant to Articles 9 and 10 of Law No. 18,045 and Chapter 18-10 of the Regulations of the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions in the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held it was agreed to increase the Bank’s capital in the amount of Ch$ 250,000,000,000 by means of the issuance of 3,939,489,442 cash shares, “Banco de Chile-T” series, with same rights as all Banco de Chile’s shares, with the exception that they will not allow its shareholders to receive dividends and/or fully paid-in shares, with respect to our net distributable earnings for fiscal year 2012.  Once said dividends and/or fully paid-in shares are distributed and paid shares “Banco de Chile-T” will be automatically converted into “Banco de Chile” shares.

 

The price of the issuance of the shares will be set by the Board of Directors within a period of 180 days following the aforementioned Shareholders Meeting according to the terms and conditions agreed upon on therein, having in consideration the market price for the Bank’s shares, and in that case, such price shall not be more nor less than 8% of the average closing stock market price for Banco de Chile shares in a period of 30 market business days prior to the determination, minus the net distributable earnings per share accumulated until the last day of the month preceding to the determination date.

 

Likewise, it was agreed that the shares will be offered to the shareholders in accordance to the law while remaining shares to be offered in the stock markets of the country, and potentially abroad, at the opportunities determined by the Board of Directors.

 

On the other hand, in the aforementioned Meeting it was informed that the principal shareholder LQ Inversiones Financieras S.A., has announced by means of a letter dated October 16, 2012 its intention to underwrite and to pay the aggregate amount of shares corresponding to the Ordinary Preemptive Rights Period, and to assign and transfer its right to purchase options corresponding to it during the Special Preemptive Rights Period in the aforementioned capital increase.

 

51



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

5.                           Relevant Events, continued:

 

(i)                           On November 22, 2012 in the Ordinary Meeting No. 2,766 held on this date, the Board of Directors of Banco de Chile resolved the issuance of 3,939,489,442 cash shares, without par value, Series “Banco de Chile-T”, in accordance with the agreements adopted by the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on October 17, 2012. Likewise, it was agreed that the placement price of the mentioned cash shares will be Ch$64.

 

(j)                          On December 20, 2012 by way of a public deed dated December 19, 2012 issued before the Public Notary of Mr. René Benavente Cash, Banco de Chile together with its affiliate Banchile Corredores de Seguros Limitada entered into an agreement with Banchile Seguros de Vida S.A. called Collective Debtor’s Life Insurance Agreement (“Contrato de Seguro Colectivo de Desgravamen”) for loan mortgages.

 

Said agreement was entered pursuant article 40 of DFL N° 251 of 1931, General Regulation N° 330 of the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance and Circular N° 3,530 of the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions, both dated March 21, 2012, upon which the public bid for the collective policy for life insurance covering loan mortgages was adjudicated to Banchile Seguros de Vida S.A., who offered the lowest rate of 0.0119800% monthly, including a 14.00% commission fee for the insurance broker Banchile Corredores de Seguros Limitada, who will act as intermediary of the policy.

 

52



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

6.                           Segment Reporting:

 

For management purposes, the Bank has organized its operations and commercial strategies into four business segments, which are defined in accordance with the type of products and services offered to target customers. These business segments are currently defined as follows:

 

Retail:                                                 This segment focuses on individuals and small and medium-sized companies with annual sales up to 70,000 UF, where the product offering focuses primarily on consumer loans, commercial loans, checking accounts, credit cards, credit lines and mortgage loans.

 

Wholesale:                         This segment focused on corporate clients and large companies, whose annual revenue exceed 70,000 UF, where the product offering focuses primarily on commercial loans, checking accounts and liquidity management services, debt instruments, foreign trade, derivative contracts and leases.

 

Treasury and money market operations:

 

This segment includes revenue associated with managing the Bank’s balance sheet (currencies, maturities and interest rates) and liquidity, including financial instrument and currency trading on behalf of the Bank itself.

 

Transactions on behalf of customers carried out by the Treasury are reflected in the respective aforementioned segments. These products are highly transaction-focused and include foreign exchange transactions, derivatives and financial instruments in general.

 

Subsidiaries:                 Corresponds to companies and corporations controlled by the Bank, where income is obtained individually by the respective subsidiary. The companies that comprise this segment are:

 

Entity

 

·  Banchile Trade Services Limited

·  Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

·  Banchile Asesoría Financiera S.A.

·  Banchile Corredores de Seguros Ltda.

·  Banchile Factoring S.A.

·  Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

·  Banchile Securitizadora S.A.

·  Socofin S.A.

·  Promarket S.A.

 

53



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

6.                            Segment Reporting, continued:

 

The financial information used to measure the performance of the Bank’s business segments is not necessarily comparable with similar information from other financial institutions because it is based on internal reporting policies.   The accounting policies used to prepare the Bank’s operating segment information are similar as those described in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles”.   The Bank obtains the majority of its income from:  interest, revaluations and fees, discounted the credit cost and expenses. Management is mainly based on these concepts in its evaluation of segment performance and decision-making regarding goals, allocation of resources for each unit individually.  Although the results of the segments reconcile with those of the Bank at total level, it is not thus necessarily concerning the different concepts, since the management is measured and controls in individual form and additionally applies the following criteria:

 

·                                The net interest margin of loans and deposits is measured on an individual transaction and individual client basis, stemming from the difference between the effective customer rate and the related Bank’s fund transfer price in terms of maturity, re-pricing and currency.

 

·                                The internal performance profitability system considers capital allocation in each segment in accordance to the Basel guidelines.

 

·                                Operating expenses are distributed at each area level.  The Bank allocates all of its indirect operating costs to each business segment by utilizing a different cost driver in order to allocate such costs to the specific segment.

 

The Bank did not enter into transactions with a particular customer or third party that exceed 10% of its total income in 2012 and 2011.

 

Transfer pricing between operating segments are on an arm’s length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties.

 

Taxes are managed at a corporate level and are not allocated to business segments.

 

54



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

6.                            Segment Reporting, continued:

 

The following table presents the income for 2012 and 2011 for each of the segments defined above:

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Retail

 

Wholesale

 

Treasury

 

Subsidiaries

 

Subtotal

 

Adjustments (*)

 

Total

 

 

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

664,861

 

252,009

 

18,356

 

6,177

 

941,403

 

11,435

 

952,838

 

Net fees and commissions income

 

178,569

 

36,130

 

(512

)

104,490

 

318,677

 

(11,420

)

307,257

 

Other operating income

 

16,628

 

32,865

 

14,746

 

31,857

 

96,096

 

(14,152

)

81,944

 

Total operating revenue

 

860,058

 

321,004

 

32,590

 

142,524

 

1,356,176

 

(14,137

)

1,342,039

 

Provisions for loan losses

 

(179,524

)

(6,751

)

(21

)

(1,894

)

(188,190

)

 

(188,190

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

(20,883

)

(7,284

)

(1,204

)

(1,586

)

(30,957

)

 

(30,957

)

Other operating expenses

 

(405,154

)

(110,081

)

(8,960

)

(92,804

)

(616,999

)

14,137

 

(602,862

)

Income attributable to associates

 

(288

)

(228

)

(18

)

305

 

(229

)

 

(229

)

Income before income taxes

 

254,209

 

196,660

 

22,387

 

46,545

 

519,801

 

 

519,801

 

Income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(53,950

)

Income after income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

465,851

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

9,666,888

 

9,325,032

 

3,746,908

 

1,123,750

 

23,862,578

 

(731,339

)

23,131,239

 

Current and deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

129,827

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,261,066

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

7,548,472

 

8,978,963

 

4,495,605

 

908,796

 

21,931,836

 

(731,339

)

21,200,497

 

Current and deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,510

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,254,007

 

 


(*)                       This column corresponds to the elimination adjustment to conform to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

55



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

6.                            Segment Reporting, continued:

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Retail

 

Wholesale

 

Treasury

 

Subsidiaries

 

Subtotal

 

Adjustments (*)

 

Total

 

 

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

MCH$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

589,040

 

247,471

 

20,460

 

4,204

 

861,175

 

10,145

 

871,320

 

Net fees and commissions income

 

169,296

 

33,342

 

(536

)

116,955

 

319,057

 

(10,284

)

308,773

 

Other operating income

 

15,478

 

1,181

 

11,508

 

27,511

 

55,678

 

(11,989

)

43,689

 

Total operating revenue

 

773,814

 

281,994

 

31,432

 

148,670

 

1,235,910

 

(12,128

)

1,223,782

 

Provisions for loan losses

 

(111,242

)

(10,541

)

(964

)

(2,093

)

(124,840

)

 

(124,840

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

(21,174

)

(6,299

)

(1,718

)

(1,520

)

(30,711

)

 

(30,711

)

Other operating expenses

 

(377,165

)

(123,355

)

(8,486

)

(86,259

)

(595,265

)

12,128

 

(583,137

)

Income attributable to associates

 

2,252

 

710

 

 

338

 

3,300

 

 

3,300

 

Income before income taxes

 

266,485

 

142,509

 

20,264

 

59,136

 

488,394

 

 

488,394

 

Income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(59,588

)

Income after income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

428,806

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

8,416,826

 

9,268,380

 

3,415,922

 

1,069,135

 

22,170,263

 

(547,005

)

21,623,258

 

Current and deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

117,689

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21,740,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

6,468,025

 

8,983,599

 

4,214,432

 

855,006

 

20,521,062

 

(547,005

)

19,974,057

 

Current and deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,715

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,001,772

 

 


(*)                       This column corresponds to the elimination adjustment to conform to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

56



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

7.                            Cash and Cash Equivalents:

 

(a)                       Cash and cash equivalents and their reconciliation to the statement of cash flows at each year-end are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Cash and due from banks:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash (*)

 

400,249

 

346,169

 

Current account with the Chilean Central Bank (*)

 

67,833

 

139,328

 

Deposits in other domestic banks

 

15,295

 

106,656

 

Deposits abroad

 

201,548

 

288,993

 

Subtotal - Cash and due from banks

 

684,925

 

881,146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net transactions in the course of collection

 

237,393

 

218,215

 

Highly liquid financial instruments

 

304,886

 

290,069

 

Repurchase agreements

 

9,120

 

40,478

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

1,236,324

 

1,429,908

 

 


(*) Amounts in cash and Central Bank deposits are regulatory reserve deposits for which the Bank must maintain a certain monthly average.

 

(b)                       Transactions in the course of collection:

 

Transactions in the course of settlement are transactions for which the only remaining step is settlement, which will increase or decrease the funds in the Central Bank or in foreign banks, normally occurring within 12 to 24 business hours, and are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Documents drawn on other banks (clearing)

 

249,019

 

185,342

 

Funds receivable

 

147,592

 

188,297

 

Subtotal - assets

 

396,611

 

373,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Funds payable

 

(159,218

)

(155,424

)

Subtotal - liabilities

 

(159,218

)

(155,424

)

Net transactions in the course of collection

 

237,393

 

218,215

 

 

57



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

8.                                      Financial Assets Held-for-trading:

 

The detail of financial instruments classified as held-for-trading is as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile:

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank bonds

 

25,585

 

66,243

 

Central Bank promissory notes

 

3,068

 

4,657

 

Other instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

43,726

 

6,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit promissory notes from domestic banks

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds from domestic banks

 

22

 

61

 

Bonds from domestic banks

 

 

585

 

Deposits in domestic banks

 

87,093

 

191,003

 

Bonds from other Chilean companies

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

188

 

370

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments issued by foreign institutions

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments from foreign governments or central banks

 

 

 

Other instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Funds managed by related companies

 

33,042

 

31,910

 

Funds managed by third parties

 

 

 

Total

 

192,724

 

301,771

 

 

Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank include instruments sold under agreements to repurchase to customers and financial institutions, for the period 2012 there was not balance for this concept (MCh$29,811 in 2011).

 

“Other instruments issued in Chile” include instruments sold under agreements to repurchase to customers and financial instruments, amounting to MCh$86,863 as of December 31, 2012 (MCh$152,431 in 2011).

 

Agreements to repurchase have an average expiration of 11 days as of year-end (7 days in 2011).

 

Additionally, the Bank holds financial investments in mortgage finance bonds issued by itself in the amount of MCh$51,154 as of December 31, 2012 (MCh$64,929 in 2011), which are presented as a reduction of the liability line item “Debt issued”.

 

58



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

9.                                      Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending and Borrowing:

 

(a)         The Bank provides financing to its customers through “Receivables from Repurchase Agreements and Security Borrowing”, in which the financial instrument serves as collateral. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank has the following receivables resulting from such transactions:

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month and
up to 3 month

 

Over 3 months and
up to 12 months

 

Over 1 year and up to 3
years

 

Over 3 years and
up to 5 years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Instruments issued by the Chilean Governments and Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank bonds

 

 

10,021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,021

 

Central Bank promissory notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Instruments Issued in Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit promissory notes from domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds from domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds from domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits in domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds from other Chilean companies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

7,756

 

30,191

 

855

 

6,270

 

25,907

 

1,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,518

 

37,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments issued by foreign institutions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments from foreign governments or central bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

8,338

 

40,212

 

855

 

6,270

 

25,907

 

1,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,100

 

47,981

 

 

59


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

9.                                      Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending and Borrowing, continued:

 

(b)             The Bank obtains financing by selling financial instruments and committing to purchase them at future dates, plus interest at a prefixed rate,  As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank has the following payables resulting from such transactions:

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month and up
to 3 month

 

Over 3 months
and up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year and up to
3 years

 

Over 3 years and
up to 5 years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Instruments issued by the Chilean Governments and Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank bonds

 

 

49,025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49,025

 

Central Bank promissory notes

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,139

 

Other instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Instruments Issued in Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit promissory notes from domestic banks

 

219,526

 

168,414

 

1,603

 

4,553

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

221,129

 

173,038

 

Mortgage bonds from domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds from domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits in domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds from other Chilean companies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

5,267

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,267

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments issued by foreign institutions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments from foreign governments or central bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

224,793

 

218,578

 

1,603

 

4,553

 

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

226,396

 

223,202

 

 

60



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

9.         Receivables from Repurchase Agreements and Security Borrowing, continued:

 

(c)        Securities received:

 

As part of reverse repurchase and securities borrowing agreements the Bank has received securities that it is allowed to sell or repledge in the absence of default by the owner. At December 31, 2012 the Bank held securities with a fair value of Ch$34,865 million (Ch$47,022 million in 2011) on such terms.  The Bank has an obligation to return the securities to its counterparties.

 

(d)        Securities given:

 

The carrying amount of securities lent and of “Payables from Repurchase Agreements and Security Lending” at December 31, 2012 is Ch$266,395 million (Ch$221,528 million in 2011). The counterparty is allowed to sell or repledge those securities in the absence of default by the Bank.

 

61


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

10.       Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges:

 

(a)        As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank’s portfolio of derivative instruments is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

Notional amount of contract with final expiration date in

 

Fair value

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month and up to
3 months

 

Over 3 months and up to
12 months

 

Over 1 year and up to 3
years

 

Over 3 year and up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Asset

 

Liability

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Derivatives held for hedging purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross currency swap

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,388

 

13,376

 

41,558

 

17,260

 

74,626

 

125,952

 

 

 

10,332

 

11,148

 

Interest rate swap

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,570

 

15,750

 

17,790

 

25,108

 

116,387

 

184,784

 

 

 

21,311

 

27,273

 

Total derivatives held for hedging purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,958

 

29,126

 

59,348

 

42,368

 

191,013

 

310,736

 

 

 

31,643

 

38,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives held as cash flow hedges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap and cross currency swap

 

151,913

 

57,128

 

 

 

 

 

55,382

 

55,940

 

14,083

 

 

78,861

 

 

22

 

 

2,055

 

1,514

 

Total Derivatives held as cash flow hedges

 

151,913

 

57,128

 

 

 

 

 

55,382

 

55,940

 

14,083

 

 

78,861

 

 

22

 

 

2,055

 

1,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives held-for-trading purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency forward

 

4,231,746

 

3,672,500

 

2,519,046

 

2,375,832

 

3,260,326

 

4,102,695

 

191,364

 

325,204

 

2,458

 

27,809

 

65

 

 

70,166

 

125,766

 

81,790

 

115,797

 

Cross currency swap

 

69,220

 

133,883

 

199,338

 

145,791

 

1,034,040

 

1,065,272

 

1,721,408

 

1,497,511

 

719,073

 

685,216

 

1,026,518

 

891,617

 

177,403

 

181,092

 

166,182

 

174,984

 

Interest rate swap

 

353,133

 

200,243

 

905,870

 

506,595

 

3,298,276

 

1,473,712

 

3,540,462

 

1,620,359

 

1,505,936

 

621,418

 

1,650,103

 

584,082

 

81,093

 

77,589

 

97,870

 

97,992

 

Call currency options

 

30,306

 

11,072

 

20,938

 

34,671

 

46,686

 

46,262

 

4,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

1,239

 

395

 

1,149

 

Put currency options

 

26,009

 

468

 

15,288

 

988

 

25,980

 

3,119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

341

 

2

 

387

 

35

 

Others

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

672,384

 

 

 

 

21

 

Total derivatives of negotiation

 

4,710,414

 

4,018,166

 

3,660,480

 

3,063,877

 

7,665,308

 

6,691,060

 

5,458,029

 

3,443,074

 

2,227,467

 

1,334,443

 

2,676,686

 

2,148,083

 

329,475

 

385,688

 

346,624

 

389,978

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

4,862,327

 

4,075,294

 

3,660,480

 

3,063,877

 

7,665,308

 

6,691,060

 

5,572,369

 

3,528,140

 

2,300,898

 

1,376,811

 

2,946,560

 

2,458,819

 

329,497

 

385,688

 

380,322

 

429,913

 

 

62


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

10.       Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges, continued:

 

(b)        Fair value Hedges:

 

The Bank uses cross-currency swaps and interest rate swaps to hedge its exposure to changes in the fair value of the hedged elements attributable to interest rates.  The aforementioned hedge instruments change the effective cost of long-term issuances from a fixed interest rate to a variable interest rate, decreasing the duration and modifying the sensitivity to the shortest segments of the curve.

 

Below is a detail of the hedged elements and hedge instruments under fair value hedges as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Hedged element

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

147,572

 

156,588

 

Corporate bonds

 

161,747

 

225,642

 

Total

 

309,319

 

382,230

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge instrument

 

 

 

 

 

Cross currency swap

 

147,572

 

156,588

 

Interest rate swap

 

161,747

 

225,642

 

Total

 

309,319

 

382,230

 

 

63


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

10.       Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges, continued:

 

(c)        Cash flow Hedges:

 

(c.1)    The Bank uses cross currency swaps to hedge the risk from variability of cash flows attributable to changes in the interest rates of bonds and foreign exchange of bonds issued abroad in Mexican pesos to rate TIIE (Interbank Interest Rate Balance) plus 0.6 percentage points and Hong Kong dollars to fix rate. The cash flows of the cross currency swaps equal the cash flows of the hedged items, which modify uncertain cash flows to known cash flows derived from a fixed interest rate.

 

Additionally, these cross currency swap contracts used to hedge the risk from variability of the Unidad de Fomento (CLF) in assets flows denominated in CLF until a nominal amount equal to the portion notional of the hedging instrument CLF, whose readjustment daily impact the item “interest revenue” of the financial statements.

 

(c.2)    Below are the cash flows of bonds issued abroad objects of this hedge and cash flows of the active part of the derivative:

 

 

 

2012

 

 

 

Up to1
month

 

Over 1
month and
up to 3
months

 

Over 3
months and
up to 12
months

 

Over 1
year and
up to 3
years

 

Over 3 years
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Hedge item

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Bond MXN

 

(235

)

(470

)

(2,348

)

(58,199

)

 

 

(61,252

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Bond HKD

 

 

 

(3,149

)

(6,309

)

(6,332

)

(110,408

)

(126,198

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Bond PEN

 

 

 

(1,138

)

(2,276

)

(16,358

)

 

(19,772

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap MXN

 

235

 

470

 

2,348

 

58,199

 

 

 

61,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap HKD

 

 

 

3,149

 

6,309

 

6,332

 

110,408

 

126,198

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap PEN

 

 

 

1,138

 

2,276

 

16,358

 

 

19,772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

10.       Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges, continued:

 

(c)        Cash flow Hedges, continued:

 

 

 

2011

 

 

 

Up to1
month

 

Over 1
month and
up to 3
months

 

Over 3
months and
up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year
and up to 3
years

 

Over 3 years
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge item

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Bond MXN

 

(239

)

(477

)

(2,385

)

(62,461

)

 

 

(65,562

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap MXN

 

239

 

477

 

2,385

 

62,461

 

 

 

65,562

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

10.       Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges, continued:

 

(c)        Cash flow Hedges, continued:

 

(c.2)     Bellow are cash flow of underlying assets portfolio and cash flow of pasive part of derivative:

 

 

 

2012

 

 

 

Up to1
month

 

Over 1
month and
up to 3
months

 

Over 3
months and
up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year
and up to 3
years

 

Over 3 years
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge ítem

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow in CLF

 

 

 

4,496

 

66,537

 

20,317

 

106,869

 

198,219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instrumento de cobertura

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap CLF

 

 

 

(1,644

)

(60,173

)

 

 

(61,817

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap CLF

 

 

 

(2,411

)

(5,482

)

(5,498

)

(106,869

)

(120,260

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap CLF

 

 

 

(441

)

(882

)

(14,819

)

 

(16,142

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

10.       Derivative Instruments and Accounting Hedges, continued:

 

(c)        Cash flow Hedges, continued:

 

 

 

2011

 

 

 

Up to1
month

 

Over 1
month and
up to 3
months

 

Over 3
months and
up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year
and up to 3
years

 

Over 3
years and
up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge item

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow in CLF

 

235

 

470

 

2,349

 

62,048

 

 

 

65,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge instrument

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outflows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross Currency Swap CLF

 

(235

)

(470

)

(2,349

)

(62,048

)

 

 

(65,102

)

 

Respect to assets hedged, these are revalued monthly according to the variation of the UF, which is equivalent to realize monthly reinvestment of the assets until maturity of the relationship hedging.

 

(c.3)        The accumulated amount of unrealized gain was an credit to equity for an amount of Ch$1,777 million (charge to equity for Ch$485 million in 2011) generated from hedging instruments, which has been recorded in equity.  The net effect of deferred tax was a credit of equity for Ch$1,429 millions in 2012 (charge to equity for Ch$395 millions in 2011)

 

The accumulated balance for this concept net of deferred tax as of December 31, 2012 corresponds to a credit of equity amounted Ch$1,034 million (charge to equity amounted Ch$395 million in 2011)

 

(c.4)        The net effect in income of derivatives cash flow hedges amount to Ch$2,318 million in 2012 (charge to income for Ch$1,029 millions en 2011).

 

67


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

11.       Loans and advances to Banks:

 

(a)        As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, amounts are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Domestic Banks

 

 

 

 

 

Interbank loans

 

14,309

 

15,059

 

Other credits with domestic banks

 

 

 

Provisions for loans to domestic banks

 

(5

)

(5

)

Subtotal

 

14,304

 

15,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Banks

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to foreign banks

 

146,980

 

190,838

 

Chilean exports trade loans

 

67,787

 

127,076

 

Credits with third countries

 

14,509

 

15,639

 

Provisions for loans to foreign banks

 

(954

)

(1,001

)

Subtotal

 

228,322

 

332,552

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

Non-available Central Bank deposits

 

1,100,000

 

300,000

 

Other Central Bank credits

 

696

 

819

 

Subtotal

 

1,100,696

 

300,819

 

Total

 

1,343,322

 

648,425

 

 

(b)        Provisions for loans to banks are detailed below:

 

 

 

Bank’s Location

 

 

 

Detail

 

Chile

 

Abroad

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

 

610

 

610

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

Provisions established

 

5

 

391

 

396

 

Provisions released

 

 

 

 

Impairment

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

5

 

1,001

 

1,006

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

Provisions established

 

 

 

 

Provisions released

 

 

(47

)

(47

)

Impairment

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

5

 

954

 

959

 

 

68


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

12.       Loans to Customers, net:

 

(a)        Loans to Customers:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the composition of the portfolio of loans is the following:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Assets before allowance

 

Allowances established

 

 

 

 

 

Normal
Portfolio

 

Impaired
Portfolio

 

Total

 

Individual
Provisions

 

Group
Provisions

 

Total

 

Net assets

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

8,294,819

 

246,355

 

8,541,174

 

(93,583

)

(67,746

)

(161,329

)

8,379,845

 

Foreign trade loans

 

1,149,923

 

91,032

 

1,240,955

 

(55,216

)

(491

)

(55,707

)

1,185,248

 

Current account debtors

 

187,246

 

2,153

 

189,399

 

(2,418

)

(2,504

)

(4,922

)

184,477

 

Factoring transactions

 

597,266

 

8,871

 

606,137

 

(9,535

)

(556

)

(10,091

)

596,046

 

Commercial lease transactions (1)

 

1,084,877

 

28,395

 

1,113,272

 

(3,528

)

(9,136

)

(12,664

)

1,100,608

 

Other loans and accounts receivable

 

35,736

 

4,911

 

40,647

 

(621

)

(1,974

)

(2,595

)

38,052

 

Subtotal

 

11,349,867

 

381,717

 

11,731,584

 

(164,901

)

(82,407

)

(247,308

)

11,484,276

 

Mortgage loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds

 

103,241

 

5,974

 

109,215

 

 

(724

)

(724

)

108,491

 

Transferable mortgage loans

 

148,243

 

2,963

 

151,206

 

 

(527

)

(527

)

150,679

 

Other residential real estate mortgage loans

 

3,897,642

 

40,124

 

3,937,766

 

 

(14,829

)

(14,829

)

3,922,937

 

Credits from ANAP

 

27

 

 

27

 

 

 

 

27

 

Residential lease transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans and accounts receivable

 

113

 

340

 

453

 

 

 

 

453

 

Subtotal

 

4,149,266

 

49,401

 

4,198,667

 

 

(16,080

)

(16,080

)

4,182,587

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans in installments

 

1,761,070

 

145,203

 

1,906,273

 

 

(124,886

)

(124,886

)

1,781,387

 

Current account debtors

 

235,122

 

9,944

 

245,066

 

 

(6,950

)

(6,950

)

238,116

 

Credit card debtors

 

654,976

 

25,010

 

679,986

 

 

(31,996

)

(31,996

)

647,990

 

Consumer lease transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans and accounts receivable

 

183

 

6

 

189

 

 

(215

)

(215

)

(26

)

Subtotal

 

2,651,351

 

180,163

 

2,831,514

 

 

(164,047

)

(164,047

)

2,667,467

 

Total

 

18,150,484

 

611,281

 

18,761,765

 

(164,901

)

(262,534

)

(427,435

)

18,334,330

 

 

69


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

12.       Loans to Customers net, continued:

 

(a)        Loans to Customers continued:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Assets before allowances

 

Allowances established

 

 

 

 

 

Normal
Portfolio

 

Impaired
Portfolio

 

Total

 

Individual
Provisions

 

Group
Provisions

 

Total

 

Net assets

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

7,652,936

 

210,906

 

7,863,842

 

(82,266

)

(57,420

)

(139,686

)

7,724,156

 

Foreign trade loans

 

1,442,460

 

66,687

 

1,509,147

 

(58,458

)

(504

)

(58,962

)

1,450,185

 

Current account debtors

 

212,595

 

1,884

 

214,479

 

(2,178

)

(2,074

)

(4,252

)

210,227

 

Factoring transactions

 

586,576

 

2,522

 

589,098

 

(7,828

)

(613

)

(8,441

)

580,657

 

Commercial lease transactions (1)

 

973,013

 

23,553

 

996,566

 

(9,275

)

(7,105

)

(16,380

)

980,186

 

Other loans and accounts receivable

 

27,430

 

4,177

 

31,607

 

(372

)

(1,905

)

(2,277

)

29,330

 

Subtotal

 

10,895,010

 

309,729

 

11,204,739

 

(160,377

)

(69,621

)

(229,998

)

10,974,741

 

Mortgage loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds

 

123,797

 

10,580

 

134,377

 

 

(871

)

(871

)

133,506

 

Transferable mortgage loans

 

169,424

 

5,834

 

175,258

 

 

(881

)

(881

)

174,377

 

Other residential real estate mortgage loans

 

3,250,181

 

47,096

 

3,297,277

 

 

(14,130

)

(14,130

)

3,283,147

 

Credits from ANAP

 

54

 

 

54

 

 

(21

)

(21

)

33

 

Residential lease transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans and accounts receivable

 

64

 

404

 

468

 

 

(1

)

(1

)

467

 

Subtotal

 

3,543,520

 

63,914

 

3,607,434

 

 

(15,904

)

(15,904

)

3,591,530

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans in installments

 

1,661,799

 

101,302

 

1,763,101

 

 

(110,190

)

(110,190

)

1,652,911

 

Current account debtors

 

223,871

 

9,101

 

232,972

 

 

(5,806

)

(5,806

)

227,166

 

Credit card debtors

 

553,574

 

15,716

 

569,290

 

 

(22,570

)

(22,570

)

546,720

 

Consumer lease transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans and accounts receivable

 

251

 

6

 

257

 

 

(22

)

(22

)

235

 

Subtotal

 

2,439,495

 

126,125

 

2,565,620

 

 

(138,588

)

(138,588

)

2,427,032

 

Total

 

16,878,025

 

499,768

 

17,377,793

 

(160,377

)

(224,113

)

(384,490

)

16,993,303

 

 


(1)        In this item, the Bank finances its customers purchases of assets, including real estate and other personal property, through finance lease agreements.  As of December 31, 2012, MCh$451,647 (MCh$395,600 in 2011) correspond to finance leases for real estate and MCh$661,625 (MCh$600,966 in 2011), correspond to finance leases for other assets.

 

70


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

12.       Loans to Customers, continued:

 

(b)        Allowances for loan losses:

 

Movements in allowances for loan losses during the 2012 and 2011 periods are as follows:

 

 

 

Allowances

 

 

 

 

 

Individual

 

Group

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

182,440

 

194,546

 

376,986

 

Charge-offs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

(7,548

)

(30,588

)

(38,136

)

Mortgage loans

 

 

(2,923

)

(2,923

)

Consumer loans

 

 

(92,951

)

(92,951

)

Total charge-offs

 

(7,548

)

(126,462

)

(134,010

)

Allowances established

 

 

156,029

 

156,029

 

Allowances released (*)

 

(14,515

)

 

(14,515

)

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

160,377

 

224,113

 

384,490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2012

 

160,377

 

224,113

 

384,490

 

Charge-offs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

(9,144

)

(34,020

)

(43,164

)

Mortgage loans

 

 

(4,253

)

(4,253

)

Consumer loans

 

 

(135,316

)

(135,316

)

Total charge-offs

 

(9,144

)

(173,589

)

(182,733

)

Allowances established

 

13,668

 

212,010

 

225,678

 

Allowances released (*)

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

164,901

 

262,534

 

427,435

 

 


(*) See note No. 12 (e) - Sale or transfer of credits from the loans to customers.

 

In addition to these allowances for loan losses, the Bank also establishes country risk provisions to hedge foreign transactions as well as additional provisions agreed upon by the Board of Directors, which are presented within liabilities in “Provisions” (Note No. 24).

 

Other Disclosures:

 

1.     As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries accomplished buy and sell of loan portfolios.  The effect in income is no more than 5% of net income before taxes, as detailed in Note No. 12 (e).

 

2.     As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries derecognized 100% of its sold loan portfolio.

 

71



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

12.       Loans to Customers, continued:

 

(c)        Finance lease contracts:

 

The Bank’s scheduled cash flows to be received from finance leasing contracts have the following maturities:

 

 

 

Total receivable

 

Unearned income

 

Net lease receivable (*)

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within one year

 

394,284

 

338,406

 

(50,643

)

(42,362

)

343,641

 

296,044

 

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

 

293,525

 

257,239

 

(36,615

)

(31,668

)

256,910

 

225,571

 

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

 

189,111

 

176,620

 

(23,440

)

(20,847

)

165,671

 

155,773

 

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

 

112,381

 

110,512

 

(15,766

)

(14,280

)

96,615

 

96,232

 

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

 

75,451

 

68,860

 

(11,339

)

(10,089

)

64,112

 

58,771

 

Due after 5 years

 

206,025

 

183,112

 

(25,733

)

(22,831

)

180,292

 

160,281

 

Total

 

1,270,777

 

1,134,749

 

(163,536

)

(142,077

)

1,107,241

 

992,672

 

 


(*)  The net balance receivable does not include past-due portfolio totaling MCh$6,031 as of December 31, 2012 (MCh$3,894 in 2011).

 

The bank has entered into commercial leases of real estate, industrial machinery, vehicles and computer equipment.  These leases have an average useful life of between 3 and 8 years.

 

72


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

12.                    Loans to Customers, continued:

 

(d)                       Loans by industry sector:

 

The following table details the Bank’s loan portfolio (before allowances for loans losses) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 by the customer’s industry sector:

 

 

 

Location

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chile

 

Abroad

 

Total

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

%

 

2011

 

%

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

MCh$

 

 

 

Commercial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commerce

 

2,286,500

 

2,275,780

 

28,173

 

2,804

 

2,314,673

 

12.34

 

2,278,584

 

13.11

 

Transportation

 

1,470,358

 

1,407,358

 

 

 

1,470,358

 

7.84

 

1,407,358

 

8.10

 

Manufacturing

 

1,380,994

 

1,488,819

 

 

 

1,380,994

 

7.36

 

1,488,819

 

8.57

 

Services

 

1,310,573

 

1,084,380

 

 

 

1,310,573

 

6.99

 

1,084,380

 

6.24

 

Construction

 

1,252,546

 

944,842

 

 

 

1,252,546

 

6.68

 

944,842

 

5.44

 

Financial Services

 

1,148,094

 

1,248,729

 

706,477

 

772,782

 

1,854,571

 

9.88

 

2,021,511

 

11.63

 

Agriculture and livestock

 

901,300

 

912,919

 

 

 

901,300

 

4.80

 

912,919

 

5.25

 

Electricity, gas and water

 

328,763

 

315,338

 

 

 

328,763

 

1.75

 

315,338

 

1.81

 

Mining

 

305,386

 

333,776

 

67,051

 

65,976

 

372,437

 

1.99

 

399,752

 

2.30

 

Fishing

 

233,893

 

271,901

 

 

 

233,893

 

1.25

 

271,901

 

1.56

 

Other

 

226,999

 

26,033

 

84,477

 

53,302

 

31,476

 

1.65

 

79,335

 

0.47

 

Subtotal

 

10,845,406

 

10,309,875

 

886,178

 

894,864

 

11,731,584

 

62.53

 

11,204,739

 

64.48

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

4,198,667

 

3,607,434

 

 

 

4,198,667

 

22.38

 

3,607,434

 

20.76

 

Consumer loans

 

2,831,514

 

2,565,620

 

 

 

2,831,514

 

15.09

 

2,565,620

 

14.76

 

Total

 

17,875,587

 

16,482,929

 

886,178

 

894,864

 

18,761,765

 

100.00

 

17,377,793

 

100.00

 

 

73


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

12.                    Loans to Customers, continued:

 

(e)                        Sale or transfer of credits from the loans to customers:

 

During 2012 and 2011 Banco de Chile has carried out transactions of sale or transfer of the loan portfolio according to the following:

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

Carrying
amount

 

Allowances
released (*)

 

Sale price

 

Effect on income
(loss) gain

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

118,347

 

(199

)

118,347

 

199

 

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

Carrying
amount

 

Allowances
released (*)

 

Sale price

 

Effect on income
(loss) gain

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,890

 

(44,012

)

9,373

 

1,495

 

 


(*) This result is included in the release of provisions disclosure in Note No. 32.

 

During 2012 the Bank carried out a securitization of assets (loans and accounts receivable), which is disclosed in Note 42 Assests Securitization.

 

74


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

13.                    Investment Securities:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

Available for
sale

 

Held to
maturity

 

Total

 

Available for
sale

 

Held to
maturity

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

110,569

 

 

110,569

 

158,865

 

 

158,865

 

Promissory notes issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

969

 

 

969

 

58,564

 

 

58,564

 

Other instruments

 

140,246

 

 

140,246

 

194,965

 

 

194,965

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit promissory notes from domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds from domestic banks

 

85,688

 

 

85,688

 

87,966

 

 

87,966

 

Bonds from domestic banks

 

116,100

 

 

116,100

 

124,203

 

 

124,203

 

Deposits from domestic banks

 

560,390

 

 

560,390

 

521,881

 

 

521,881

 

Bonds from other Chilean companies

 

32,281

 

 

32,281

 

48,790

 

 

48,790

 

Promissory notes issued by other Chilean companies

 

 

 

 

5,659

 

 

5,659

 

Other instruments

 

129,693

 

 

129,693

 

139,602

 

 

139,602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments from foreign governments or central banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments

 

88,504

 

 

88,504

 

128,403

 

 

128,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

1,264,440

 

 

1,264,440

 

1,468,898

 

 

1,468,898

 

 

75


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

13.                    Investment Securities, continued:

 

Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank include instruments with agreements to repurchase sold to clients and financial institutions, for December 31, 2012 there are no movements for this item (MCh$26,288 in 2011).  The agreements to repurchase have an average maturity of 12 days in 2011.

 

Under classification of Other instruments issued in Chile are included securities sold under repurchase agreements to customers and financial institutions for an amount of MCh$5,266 million (no balance for this item in 2011).

 

In instruments issued abroad are include mainly bonds banks and shares.

 

As of December 31, 2012, the portfolio of financial assets available-for-sale includes a net unrealized loss of MCh$17,995 (net unrealized loss of MCh$1,644 in 2011), recorded in other comprehensive income within equity.

 

As of December 31, 2012 there is impairment of financial assets available-for-sale for an amount of Ch$551 millions, in 2011there is no evidence of impairment.

 

Realized profits and losses are calculated as the proceeds from sales less the cost (specific identification method) of the investments identified as for sale.  In addition, any unrealized profit or loss previously recorded in equity for these investments is reversed when recorded in the income statements.

 

Gross profits and losses realized on the sale of available-for-sale investments as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 are shown in Note 30 “Net Financial Operating Income”.

 

Gross profits and losses realized and unrealized on the sale of available for sale investments for the years-ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses)/profits during the period

 

26,259

 

(10,416

)

Realized losses/(profits) (reclassified)

 

(1,749

)

932

 

Total unrealized during the period

 

24,510

 

(9,484

)

 

76


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

14.          Investments in Other Companies:

 

(a)                       This item includes investments in other companies for an amount of MCh$13,933 (MCh$15,418 in 2011), which is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

Ownership Interest

 

Equity

 

Book Value

 

Income (Loss)

 

Company

 

Shareholder

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Investments valued at equity method:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Servipag Ltda.

 

Banco de Chile

 

50.00

 

50.00

 

6,756

 

7,397

 

3,378

 

3,698

 

(321

)

611

 

Soc. Operadora de Tarjetas de Crédito Nexus S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

25.81

 

25.81

 

6,412

 

6,412

 

1,655

 

1,655

 

556

 

300

 

Transbank S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

26.16

 

26.16

 

6,306

 

6,274

 

1,649

 

1,641

 

322

 

313

 

Redbanc S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

38.13

 

38.13

 

4,109

 

5,480

 

1,567

 

2,090

 

(376

)

492

 

Administrador Financiero del Transantiago S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

20.00

 

20.00

 

6,076

 

8,714

 

1,215

 

1,743

 

(527

)

967

 

Soc. Operadora de la Cámara de Compensación de Pagos de Alto Valor S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

15.00

 

14.17

 

4,337

 

3,795

 

651

 

538

 

112

 

102

 

Artikos Chile S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

50.00

 

50.00

 

1,129

 

1,984

 

564

 

992

 

(428

)

72

 

Centro de Compensación Automatizado S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

33.33

 

33.33

 

1,609

 

1,252

 

536

 

417

 

115

 

105

 

Sociedad Interbancaria de Depósitos de Valores S.A.

 

Banco de Chile

 

26.81

 

26.81

 

1,711

 

1,573

 

459

 

422

 

79

 

92

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38,445

 

42,881

 

11,674

 

13,196

 

(468

)

3,054

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments valued at cost (1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago S.A.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,646

 

1,646

 

239

 

246

 

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior S.A. (Bladex)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

309

 

309

 

 

 

 

Bolsa Electrónica de Chile S.A.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

257

 

257

 

 

 

Cámara de Compensación

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

8

 

 

 

Sociedad de Telecomunicaciones Financieras Interbancarias Mundiales (Swift)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39

 

2

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,259

 

2,222

 

239

 

246

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,933

 

15,418

 

(229

)

3,300

 

 


(*)                                 On September 13, 2012 it was made a purchase of 80 shares for an amount of Ch$34 million of the company Operadora de la Cámara de Compensación de Pagos de Alto Valor S.A.

 

(**)                          On August 27, 2012 18 shares it was purchase 18 shares of Investment Swift which totaled Ch$37 million

 

(1)                                 Income from investments at cost, revenues are recognized on a cash basis (dividends).

 

77



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

14.       Investments in Other Companies, continued:

 

(b)                       The financial information of companies valued using the equity method is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Share of the associate’s statement of financial position

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

421,013

 

479,842

 

Non-current assets

 

71,580

 

62,753

 

Total assets

 

492,593

 

542,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

441,916

 

493,287

 

Non-current liabilities

 

12,232

 

6,427

 

Total liabilities

 

454,148

 

499,714

 

Equity

 

38,445

 

42,881

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

492,593

 

542,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share of the associate’s revenue and profit

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

1,339

 

21,043

 

Profit

 

1

 

10,901

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount of the investment

 

11,674

 

13,196

 

 

(c)                        The reconciliation between opening and ending balance of investments in other companies that are not consolidated in 2012 and 2011 is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning book value

 

15,418

 

13,294

 

Sale of investments

 

 

 

Acquisition of investments

 

71

 

 

Participation in income with significant influence

 

(468

)

3,054

 

Dividends receivable

 

(653

)

(508

)

Dividends received

 

(943

)

(761

)

Payment of reserved dividends

 

508

 

339

 

Total

 

13,933

 

15,418

 

 

(d)                       As of December 31, 2012 and 2011 no impairment has incurred in these investments.

 

78



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

15.          Intangible Assets:

 

(a)                       As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, Intangible assets are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

Years

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Useful Life

 

Remaining
amortization

 

Gross balance

 

Amortization and
Impairment

 

Net balance

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Type of intangible asset:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in other companies

 

7

 

7

 

2

 

3

 

4,138

 

4,138

 

(3,000

)

(2,379

)

1,138

 

1,759

 

Other Intangible Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software or computer programs

 

6

 

6

 

3

 

4

 

82,736

 

74,525

 

(50,641

)

(41,538

)

32,095

 

32,987

 

Intangible assets arising from business combinations

 

7

 

7

 

2

 

3

 

1,740

 

1,740

 

(1,261

)

(1,000

)

479

 

740

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

612

 

102

 

(34

)

(71

)

578

 

31

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,226

 

80,505

 

(54,936

)

(44,988

)

34,290

 

35,517

 

 

79



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

15.       Intangible Assets, continued:

 

(b)                       Movements in intangible assets during the 2012 and 2011 periods are as follows:

 

 

 

Investments
in other
companies

 

Software or
computer
programs

 

Intangible
assets arising
from business
combinations

 

Other
intangible
assets

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Gross Balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

4,138

 

65,664

 

1,740

 

82

 

71,624

 

Acquisitions

 

 

9,577

 

 

20

 

9,597

 

Disposals

 

 

(716

)

 

 

(716

)

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

4,138

 

74,525

 

1,740

 

102

 

80,505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions

 

 

8,544

 

 

572

 

9,116

 

Disposals

 

 

(333

)

 

(62

)

(395

)

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

4,138

 

82,736

 

1,740

 

612

 

89,226

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Amortization and Impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

(1,759

)

(32,688

)

(740

)

(64

)

(35,251

)

Amortization for the year (*)

 

(620

)

(9,281

)

(260

)

(7

)

(10,168

)

Impairment loss (*)

 

 

(296

)

 

 

(296

)

Disposal

 

 

156

 

 

 

156

 

Other

 

 

571

 

 

 

571

 

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

(2,379

)

(41,538

)

(1,000

)

(71

)

(44,988

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization for the year (*)

 

(621

)

(9,436

)

(261

)

(25

)

(10,343

)

Impairment loss (*)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disposals

 

 

333

 

 

62

 

395

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

(3,000

)

(50,641

)

(1,261

)

(34

)

(54,936

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net balance as of December 31, 2012

 

1,138

 

32,095

 

479

 

578

 

34,290

 

 


(*)                       See note No. 35 “Depreciation, amortization and impairment”.

 

80



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

15.       Intangible Assets, continued:

 

(c)                        As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank has made the following commitments to purchase intangible assets, which have not been capitalized:

 

 

 

Amount of Commitment

 

Detail

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software and licenses

 

6,681

 

6,639

 

 

81



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

16.          Property and equipment:

 

(a)                       As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, this account and its movements are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

Land and
Buildings

 

Equipment

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

173,732

 

120,913

 

128,509

 

423,154

 

Additions

 

3,481

 

8,797

 

9,795

 

22,073

 

Disposals/write-downs

 

(947

)

(3,893

)

(847

)

(5,687

)

Transfers

 

 

5

 

(5

)

 

Reclassifications

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

176,266

 

125,822

 

137,452

 

439,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(33,503

)

(103,015

)

(94,799

)

(231,317

)

Impairment loss (*)

 

 

(3

)

(332

)

(335

)

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

142,763

 

22,804

 

42,321

 

207,888

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2012

 

176,266

 

125,819

 

137,120

 

439,205

 

Additions

 

337

 

7,750

 

9,894

 

17,981

 

Disposals/write-downs

 

(451

)

(1,512

)

(2,232

)

(4,195

)

Transfers

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassifications

 

 

 

19

 

19

 

Total

 

176,152

 

132,057

 

144,801

 

453,010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(35,972

)

(109,932

)

(101,722

)

(247,626

)

Impairment loss (*) (***)

 

 

(31

)

(164

)

(195

)

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

140,180

 

22,094

 

42,915

 

205,189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

(31,136

)

(98,466

)

(87,039

)

(216,641

)

Depreciation charges in the period (*) (**)

 

(2,960

)

(8,439

)

(8,763

)

(20,162

)

Sales and disposals in the period

 

593

 

3,890

 

1,003

 

5,486

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

(33,503

)

(103,015

)

(94,799

)

(231,317

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassifications

 

 

 

(19

)

(19

)

Depreciation charges in the period (*) (**)

 

(2,920

)

(8,429

)

(8,884

)

(20,233

)

Sales and disposals in the period

 

451

 

1,512

 

1,980

 

3,943

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

(35,972

)

(109,932

)

(101,722

)

(247,626

)

 


(*)                    See Note No. 35 “Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment”.

(**)             This amount not includes depreciation charges in the period for investments properties.  This amount is include in item “Other Assets” for MCh$381 (MCh$381 in 2011)

(***)      Not include provision related to write-offs of property and equipment for an amount of Ch$153 millions

 

82



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

16.          Property and equipment, continued:

 

(b)                       As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank has operating lease agreements in which it acts as lessee that cannot be terminated unilaterally; information on future payments is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

 

 

Expense
for the
year

 

Up to 1
month

 

Over 1
month
and up to
3 months

 

Over 3
months
and up to
12 months

 

Over 1
year and
up to 3
years

 

Over 3
years and
up to 5
years

 

Over 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease Agreements

 

28,036

 

2,274

 

4,561

 

19,219

 

37,094

 

27,066

 

49,523

 

139,737

 

 

 

 

2011

 

 

 

Expense
for the
year

 

Up to 1
month

 

Over 1
month
and up to
3 months

 

Over 3
months
and up to
12 months

 

Over 1
year and
up to 3
years

 

Over 3
years and
up to 5
years

 

Over 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease Agreements

 

25,924

 

2,054

 

4,017

 

16,964

 

32,143

 

25,505

 

54,931

 

135,614

 

 

As these lease agreements are operating leases under IAS 17 the leased assets are not presented in the Bank’s statement of financial position.

 

The Bank has entered into commercial leases of real estate. These leases have an average life of 10 years. There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by entering into the lease.

 

(c)                        As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank does not have any finance lease agreements as lessee and, therefore, there are no property and equipment balances to be reported from such transactions as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

83



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

17.          Current and Deferred Taxes:

 

(a)                       Current Taxes:

 

As of each year end, the Bank and its subsidiaries have established a First Category Income Tax Provision determined in accordance with current tax laws.  This provision is presented net of recoverable taxes, detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

61,876

 

64,590

 

Tax on non-deductible expenses (35%)

 

3,860

 

1,701

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Monthly prepaid taxes (PPM)

 

(41,960

)

(62,225

)

Credit for training expenses

 

(1,545

)

(742

)

Other

 

965

 

(229

)

Total current taxes

 

23,196

 

3,095

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax rate

 

20

%

20

%

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax assets

 

2,684

 

1,407

 

Current tax liabilities

 

(25,880

)

(4,502

)

Total current taxes

 

(23,196

)

(3,095

)

 

(b)                       Income Tax:

 

The Bank’s tax expense recorded for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Income tax expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Current year taxes

 

61,876

 

(64,590

)

Tax from previous periods

 

(1,147

)

1,203

 

Subtotal

 

60,729

 

(63,387

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit (charge) for deferred taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

Origin and reversal of temporary differences

 

2,673

 

8,479

 

Effect of changes in tax rate

 

(14,206

)

(2,234

)

Subtotal

 

(11,533

)

6,245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non deducible expenses (Art. 21 “Ley de la Renta”)

 

3,860

 

(1,701

)

Other

 

894

 

(745

)

Net charge to income for income taxes

 

53,950

 

(59,588

)

 

84



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

17.       Current and Deferred Taxes, continued:

 

(c)                         Reconciliation of effective tax rate:

 

The following is reconciliation between income tax rate and effective rate applied to determine the Bank’s income tax expense as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

Tax rate

 

 

 

Tax rate

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

MCh$

 

%

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax calculated on net income before tax

 

20.00

 

103,960

 

20.00

 

97,679

 

Additions or deductions

 

(7.13

)

(37,056

)

(7.56

)

(36,929

)

Non-deductible expenses

 

0.74

 

3,860

 

0.35

 

1,701

 

Tax from previous year

 

(0.22

)

(1,147

)

(0.25

)

(1,203

)

Effect of changes in tax rate (*)

 

(2.73

)

(14,206

)

0.46

 

2,234

 

Lease deferred tax adjustment

 

0.57

 

2,942

 

 

 

Others

 

(0.85

)

(4,403

)

(0.80

)

(3,894

)

Effective rate and income tax expense

 

10.38

 

53,950

 

12.20

 

59,588

 

 

The effective rate for income tax for 2012 is 10.38% (12.20% in 2011).

 


(*)    According to the Law No. 20,630 issued on September 27, 2011 is permanently changed the tax rates of the first category to 20.00%

 

85



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

17.       Current and Deferred Taxes, continued:

 

(d)        Effect of deferred taxes on income and equity:

 

During the year 2012, the Bank has recorded the effects of deferred taxes in accordance with Note No. 2 (r).

 

The effects of deferred taxes on assets, liabilities and income accounts are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

Balances
as of
December

 

Unrecognized
temporary

 

Effect

 

Balances as
of December

 

 

 

31, 2011

 

differences

 

Income

 

Equity

 

31, 2012

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Debit Differences:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowances for loan losses

 

76,910

 

 

22,203

 

 

99,113

 

Obligations with agreements to repurchase

 

1,850

 

 

(1,736

)

 

114

 

Leasing equipment

 

12,320

 

 

(16,038

)

 

(3,718

)

Personnel provisions

 

4,930

 

 

1,162

 

 

6,092

 

Staff vacation

 

3,637

 

 

421

 

 

4,058

 

Accrued interests and indexation adjustments from past due loans

 

1,573

 

 

550

 

 

2,123

 

Staff severance indemnities provisions

 

1,462

 

 

665

 

 

2,127

 

Other adjustments

 

13,600

 

119

 

3,515

 

 

17,234

 

Total debit differences

 

116,282

 

119

 

10,742

 

 

127,143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Differences:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments with agreements to repurchase

 

2,111

 

 

(1,986

)

 

125

 

Depreciation and price-level restatement of property and equipment

 

11,609

 

 

1,318

 

 

12,927

 

Adjustment for valuation of financial assets available-for-sale

 

(373

)

 

 

4,872

 

4,499

 

Adjustment for cash flow hedge

 

(90

)

 

 

348

 

258

 

Transitory assets

 

1,525

 

 

924

 

 

2,449

 

Derivative instrument adjustment

 

2,057

 

 

(1,679

)

 

378

 

Other adjustments

 

6,374

 

(5

)

632

 

(7

)

6,994

 

Total credit differences

 

23,213

 

(5

)

(791

)

5,213

 

27,630

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities), net

 

93,069

 

124

 

11,533

 

(5,213

)

99,513

 

 

86



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

17.       Current and Deferred Taxes, continued:

 

(e)                         For the purpose of complying with the Circular No. 47 issued by the Chilean Internal Revenue Service (SII) and No. 3,478 issued by the Superintendency of Banks, dated August 18, 2009 the movements and effects generated by the application of Article 31, No. 4 of the Income Tax Law are detailed as follows:

 

As the circular requires, the information corresponds only to the Bank’s credit operations and does not consider operations of subsidiary entities that are consolidated in these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax value assets

 

(e.1) Loans to customers as of
December 31, 2012

 

Book value
assets (*)

 

Tax value
assets

 

Past-due
loans with
guarantees

 

Past-due
loans
without
guarantees

 

Total
Past-due
loans

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advance to banks

 

1,343,322

 

1,344,281

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

10,080,225

 

10,536,629

 

16,168

 

33,163

 

49,331

 

Consumer loans

 

2,667,468

 

2,977,357

 

312

 

17,131

 

17,443

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

4,182,587

 

4,196,560

 

3,189

 

151

 

3,340

 

Total

 

18,273,602

 

19,054,827

 

19,669

 

50,445

 

70,114

 

 


(*)    In accordance with the mentioned Circular and instructions from the SII, the value of financial statement assets, are presented on an individual basis net of allowance for loan losses and do not include lease and factoring operations.

 

(e.2) Provisions on past-due loans

 

Balance as of
January 1,
2012

 

Charge-offs
against
provisions

 

Provisions
established

 

Provisions
released

 

Balance as of
December 31,
2012

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

30,947

 

(22,135

)

44,898

 

(20,547

)

33,163

 

Consumer loans

 

11,652

 

(133,561

)

156,933

 

(17,893

)

17,131

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

390

 

(3,151

)

3,310

 

(398

)

151

 

Total

 

42,989

 

(158,847

)

205,141

 

(38,838

)

50,445

 

 

(e.3) Charge-offs and recoveries

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs Art. 31 No. 4 second subparagraph

 

29,174

 

Condoning resulting in provisions released

 

27

 

Recovery or renegotiation of written-off loans

 

39,303

 

 

(e.4) Application of Art. 31 No. 4 first & third
subsections

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs in accordance with first subsection

 

 

Condoning in accordance with third subsection

 

834

 

 

87



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

18.                     Other Assets:

 

(a)        Item detail:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, other assets are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets held for leasing (*)

 

74,986

 

74,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets received or awarded as payment

 

 

 

 

 

Assets received in lieu of payment

 

81

 

1,863

 

Assets awarded in judicial sale

 

2,475

 

2,745

 

Provision for assets received in lieu of payment (**)

 

(40

)

(1,118

)

Subtotal

 

2,516

 

3,490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Documents intermediated (***)

 

89,800

 

77,613

 

Guaranteed cash deposits

 

25,984

 

35,051

 

Other accounts and notes receivable

 

20,001

 

9,851

 

Investment properties (Note N° 2 letter t)

 

16,698

 

17,079

 

VAT receivable

 

9,292

 

9,557

 

Pending transactions

 

8,676

 

1,340

 

Commissions receivable

 

6,392

 

4,193

 

Recoverable income taxes

 

6,280

 

5,373

 

Prepaid expenses

 

4,156

 

5,445

 

Rental guarantees

 

1,386

 

1,344

 

Recovered leased assets for sale

 

777

 

203

 

Materials and supplies

 

610

 

654

 

Accounts receivable for sale of assets received in lieu of payment

 

423

 

530

 

Transaction in progress

 

114

 

3,532

 

Other

 

28,787

 

14,144

 

Subtotal

 

219,376

 

185,909

 

Total

 

296,878

 

263,584

 

 


(*)                      These correspond to property and equipment to be given under a finance lease.

 

(**)               Assets received in lieu of payment are assets received as payment of customers’ past-due debts. The assets acquired must at no time exceed, in the aggregate, 20% of the Bank’s effective equity. These assets represent 0.0032% (0.0737% in 2011) of the Bank’s effective equity.

 

The assets awarded at judicial sale are assets that have been acquired as payment of debts previously owed towards the Bank. The assets awarded at judicial sales are not subject to the aforementioned requirement. These properties are assets available for sale. For most assets, the sale is expected to be completed within one year from the date on which the asset was received or acquired. If the asset in question is not sold within the year, it must be written off.

 

The provision for assets received in lieu of payment is recorded as indicated in the Compendium of Accounting Standards, Chapter B-5 No. 3, which indicate to recognize a provision for the difference between the initial value plus any additions and its realizable value when the former is greater

 

(***)        This item mainly includes simultaneous operations carried out by the subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

88



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

18.                     Other Assets, continued:

 

(b)                       Movements in the provision for assets received in lieu of payment during the 2012 and 2011 periods are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

 

15

 

Provisions used

 

(21

)

Provisions established

 

1,138

 

Provisions released

 

(14

)

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

1,118

 

Provisions used

 

(1,178

)

Provisions established

 

100

 

Provisions released

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

40

 

 

19.                     Current accounts and Other Demand Deposits:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, current accounts and other demand deposits are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts

 

4,495,134

 

3,968,504

 

Other demand deposits

 

599,320

 

616,395

 

Other demand deposits and accounts

 

376,517

 

310,527

 

Total

 

5,470,971

 

4,895,426

 

 

20.                     Savings accounts and Time Deposits:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, savings accounts and time deposits are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time deposits

 

9,370,063

 

9,081,335

 

Term savings accounts

 

179,465

 

177,900

 

Other term balances payable

 

63,422

 

23,089

 

Total

 

9,612,950

 

9,282,324

 

 

89



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

21.                    Borrowings from Financial Institutions:

 

(a)         As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, borrowings from financial institutions are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign banks

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign trade financing

 

 

 

 

 

Bank of America N.T. & S.A.

 

189,501

 

169,482

 

Commerzbank A.G.

 

182,926

 

156,138

 

Wells Fargo Bank

 

131,763

 

197,067

 

Standard Chartered Bank

 

117,218

 

124,412

 

Citibank N.A.

 

107,249

 

193,049

 

The Bank of New York Mellon

 

57,161

 

36,412

 

Toronto Dominion Bank

 

38,402

 

67,682

 

JP Morgan Chase Bank

 

24,003

 

122,699

 

Mercantil Commercebank N.A.

 

19,184

 

 

Sumitomo Banking

 

16,828

 

36,456

 

Zuercher Kantonalbank

 

14,401

 

41,038

 

Deutsche Bank AG

 

12,003

 

 

Bank of China

 

828

 

1,206

 

Banco de Sabadell

 

337

 

 

Bank of Montreal

 

 

125,053

 

Banca Nazionale del Lavoro

 

 

78,198

 

Royal Bank of Scotland

 

 

64,584

 

ING Bank

 

 

39,108

 

Branch Banking and Trust Company

 

 

10,413

 

Bank of Nova

 

 

3,119

 

Banco Espiritu Santo

 

 

2,605

 

Otros

 

22

 

74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings and other obligations

 

 

 

 

 

Wells Fargo Bank

 

96,370

 

104,175

 

Standard Chartered Bank

 

36,084

 

39,591

 

China Development Bank

 

35,996

 

52,032

 

Citibank N.A.

 

27,571

 

1,010

 

Otros

 

816

 

2,481

 

Subtotal

 

1,108,663

 

1,668,084

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chilean Central Bank

 

18

 

22,855

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

1,108,681

 

1,690,939

 

 

90



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

21.                    Borrowings from Financial Institutions, continued:

 

(b)         Borrowings from domestic banks

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the bank has not borrowings from domestic banks.

 

(c)          Borrowings from foreign banks

 

These obligations’ maturities are as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MM$

 

MM$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

181,954

 

115,696

 

Over 1 month and up to 3 months

 

153,702

 

200,786

 

Over 3 months and up to 12 months

 

631,051

 

1,079,317

 

Over 1 year and up to 3 years

 

141,956

 

220,368

 

Over 3 years and up to 5 years

 

 

51,917

 

Over 5 years

 

 

 

Total

 

1,108,663

 

1,668,084

 

 

(d)         Chilean Central Bank

 

Debts to the Central Bank of Chile include credit lines for the renegotiation of loans and other Central Bank borrowings.

 

The outstanding amounts owed to the Central Bank of Chile under these credit lines are as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings and other obligations

 

 

22,793

 

Credit lines for the renegotiation of loans

 

18

 

62

 

Total

 

18

 

22,855

 

 

91



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

22.                    Debt Issued:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, debt issued is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds

 

115,196

 

152,098

 

Bonds

 

2,412,233

 

1,488,369

 

Subordinated bonds

 

746,504

 

747,874

 

Total

 

3,273,933

 

2,388,341

 

 

92



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

22.                    Debt Issued, continued:

 

During the period ended as of December 31, 2012, Banco de Chile issued bonds by an amount of MCh$1,233,985, of which corresponds to Unsubordinated bonds and Subordinated bonds by an amount of MCh$1,207,808 and MCh$26,177 respectively, according to the following details:

 

Bonds

 

Series

 

MCh$

 

Term

 

Interest
rate

 

Currency

 

Issue date

 

Maturity
date

 

BCHIUO0911

 

89,896

 

10 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

02/15/2012

 

02/15/2022

 

BCHIUD0510

 

14,109

 

6 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

02/16/2012

 

02/16/2018

 

BCHIUI0611

 

1,338

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

03/05/2012

 

03/05/2019

 

BCHIUI0611

 

3,352

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

03/07/2012

 

03/07/2019

 

BCHIUI0611

 

1,116

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

03/23/2012

 

03/23/2019

 

BCHIUP1211

 

88,345

 

10 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

04/04/2012

 

04/04/2022

 

BCHIUI0611

 

2,236

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

04/17/2012

 

04/17/2019

 

BCHIUQ1011

 

27,343

 

11 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

05/08/2012

 

05/08/2023

 

BCHIUQ1011

 

48,568

 

11 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

05/11/2012

 

05/11/2023

 

BCHIUQ1011

 

12,449

 

11 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

06/04/2012

 

06/04/2023

 

BCHIUS0212

 

46,428

 

11 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

06/04/2012

 

06/04/2023

 

BCHIUS0212

 

20,552

 

11 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

06/07/2012

 

06/07/2023

 

BCHIUT0112

 

66,850

 

12 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

06/12/2012

 

06/12/2024

 

BCHIUR1011

 

33,295

 

12 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

06/20/2012

 

06/20/2024

 

BCHIUR1011

 

4,450

 

12 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

07/30/2012

 

07/30/2024

 

BCHIUR1011

 

13,469

 

12 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

09/14/2012

 

09/14/2024

 

BCHIUR1011

 

1,799

 

12 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

09/24/2012

 

09/24/2024

 

BCHIUR1011

 

5,284

 

12 years

 

3.40

 

UF

 

09/25/2012

 

09/25/2024

 

BCHIUJ0811

 

1,334

 

8 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

05/10/2012

 

05/10/2020

 

BCHIUJ0811

 

33,456

 

8 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

10/10/2012

 

10/10/2020

 

BCHIUV1211

 

67,842

 

13 years

 

3.50

 

UF

 

10/10/2012

 

10/10/2025

 

BCHIUJ0811

 

1,566

 

8 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

10/19/2012

 

10/19/2020

 

BCHIUJ0811

 

2,241

 

8 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

10/22/2012

 

10/22/2020

 

BCHIAC1011

 

11,118

 

15 years

 

3.50

 

UF

 

10/22/2012

 

10/22/2027

 

BONO HKD (*)

 

24,487

 

15 years

 

4.00

 

HKD

 

09/05/2012

 

09/05/2027

 

BONO HKD (*)

 

54,374

 

15 years

 

4.00

 

HKD

 

11/07/2012

 

09/09/2027

 

BONO PEN (**)

 

14,083

 

5 years

 

4.04

 

PEN

 

10/30/2012

 

10/30/2017

 

Subtotal as of December 31, 2012

 

691,380

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term as of Bonds (***)

 

516,428

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total as of December 31, 2012

 

1,207,808

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(*)

On August 9, 2012 it approved in Board Meeting No. 2,759 a bond issue program in Hong Kong, according the Regulation – S of SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) for an amount of US$60,000,000 for to be placed in international market, of which on September 5, 2012 it were issued and placed an amount of 400,000,000 Hong Kong dollars.

 

 

 

Later, on October 25, 2012 it was approved in Board Meeting No. 2,764 a complementary program of issue of bonds according to Regulation – S of SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) for an amount of US$130.000.000 for to be placed in international market, of which on November 7, 2012 it were issued and placed an amount of 875,000,000 Hong Kong dollars.

 

 

(**)

On October 11, 2012 it was approved in Board Meeting No. 2,763 a program issue of bonds according to Regulation – S of SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) for an amount not greater than US$100,000,000, of which the October 30, 2012 were issued and placed PEN 75,000,000 or US$28,000,000.

 

 

(***) 

On May 4, 2012 Banco de Chile gradually began issuing bonds denominated “Short-term Bonds (Commercial Papers), which have maturity, date of January 15, 2013. The total issuance was US$1,077,080.

 

 

93



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

22.                    Debt Issued, continued:

 

Subordinated Bonds

 

Series

 

MCh$

 

Term

 

Interest
rate

 

Currency

 

Issue date

 

Maturity date

 

UCHI-G1111

 

13,191

 

25 years

 

3.75

 

UF

 

07/30/2012

 

07/30/2037

 

UCHI-G1111

 

1,099

 

25 years

 

3.75

 

UF

 

07/31/2012

 

07/31/2037

 

UCHI-G1111

 

1,782

 

25 years

 

3.75

 

UF

 

08/31/2012

 

08/31/2037

 

UCHI-G1111

 

10,105

 

25 years

 

3.75

 

UF

 

12/28/2012

 

12/28/2037

 

Total

 

26,177

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2011, Banco de Chile issued bonds by an amount of Ch$749,586 million, of which correspond to unsubordinated bond.

 

Bonds

 

Series

 

MCh$

 

Term

 

Interest rate

 

Currency

 

Issued date

 

Maturity
date

 

BCHIUE0510

 

82,639

 

6 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

05/20/2011

 

05/20/2017

 

BCHIUG0610

 

81,802

 

11 years

 

2.70

 

UF

 

05/27/2011

 

05/27/2022

 

BCHIUC0510

 

37,866

 

5 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

07/07/2011

 

07/07/2016

 

BCHIUF0610

 

36,608

 

10 years

 

2.70

 

UF

 

07/07/2011

 

07/07/2021

 

BCHIUI0611

 

42,944

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

07/12/2011

 

07/12/2018

 

BCHIUI0611

 

34,096

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

07/20/2011

 

07/20/2018

 

BCHIUK0611

 

52,866

 

11 years

 

3.50

 

UF

 

07/28/2011

 

07/28/2022

 

BCHIUD0510

 

46,014

 

6 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

07/28/2011

 

07/28/2017

 

BCHIUK0611

 

33,451

 

11 years

 

3.50

 

UF

 

07/29/2011

 

07/29/2022

 

BCHIUI0611

 

432

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

08/02/2011

 

08/02/2018

 

BCHIUI0611

 

756

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

08/03/2011

 

08/03/2018

 

BCHIUJ0811

 

48,045

 

8 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

09/12/2011

 

09/12/2019

 

BCHI-B1208

 

84,912

 

7 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

09/12/2011

 

09/12/2018

 

BCHIUD0510

 

12,790

 

6 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

09/22/2011

 

09/22/2017

 

BCHIUH0611

 

21,668

 

6 years

 

3.00

 

UF

 

09/29/2011

 

09/29/2017

 

BCHIUI0611

 

65,014

 

7 years

 

3.20

 

UF

 

09/30/2011

 

09/30/2018

 

BCHIUD0510

 

10,675

 

6 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

09/30/2011

 

09/30/2017

 

BCHIUD0510

 

1,068

 

6 years

 

2.20

 

UF

 

10/13/2011

 

10/13/2017

 

BNCHIL (*)

 

55,940

 

3 years

 

5.41

 

MXN

 

12/08/2011

 

12/04/2014

 

Total

 

749,586

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(*)    At the Ordinary Meeting No. BCH 2,738 held on August 11, 2011, the minutes of which were recorded in a public deed drawn up at the office of the Public Notary Mr. René Benavente Cash on August 19, 2011, authorized a program to place certificates in Mexico in an amount of MXN10,000,000,000, of which an amount of MXN1,500,000,000  were issued and placed on December 8, 2011.

 

The Bank has not had breaches of capital and interest with respect to its debts instruments during year 2012 and 2011.

 

94



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

23.                    Other Financial Obligations:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, other financial obligations are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Chilean obligations

 

106,537

 

123,051

 

Public sector obligations

 

55,586

 

61,734

 

Other foreign obligations

 

 

 

Total

 

162,123

 

184,785

 

 

24.                    Provisions:

 

(a)                       As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, provisions and accrued expenses are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for minimum dividends

 

300,759

 

259,501

 

Provisions for Personnel benefits and payroll expenses

 

64,546

 

60,634

 

Provisions for contingent loan risks

 

36,585

 

35,334

 

Provisions for contingencies:

 

 

 

 

 

Additional loan provisions (*)

 

97,757

 

95,486

 

Other provisions for contingencies

 

3,107

 

4,281

 

Country risk provisions

 

2,083

 

2,702

 

Total

 

504,837

 

457,938

 

 


(*)              In 2012, the Bank established an amount of Ch$2,271 million (Ch$24,052 million in 2011) for countercyclical provisions.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

24.                    Provisions, continued:

 

(b)                       The following table details the movements in provisions and accrued expenses during the 2012 and 2011 periods:

 

 

 

Minimum
dividends

 

Personnel
benefits
and payroll

 

Contingent
loan Risks

 

Additional
loan
provisions

 

Country risk
provisions
and other
contingencies

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of January 1, 2011

 

242,503

 

55,434

 

30,115

 

71,434

 

4,617

 

404,103

 

Provisions established

 

259,501

 

47,933

 

5,368

 

24,052

 

2,751

 

339,605

 

Provisions used

 

(242,503

)

(41,893

)

 

 

(215

)

(284,611

)

Provisions released

 

 

(840

)

(149

)

 

(170

)

(1,159

)

Balances as of December 31, 2011

 

259,501

 

60,634

 

35,334

 

95,486

 

6,983

 

457,938

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of January 1, 2012

 

259,501

 

60,634

 

35,334

 

95,486

 

6,983

 

457,938

 

Provisions established

 

300,759

 

50,799

 

1,251

 

2,271

 

228

 

355,308

 

Provisions used

 

(259,501

)

(46,813

)

 

 

(223

)

(306,537

)

Provisions released

 

 

(74

)

 

 

(1,798

)

(1,872

)

Balances as of December 31, 2012

 

300,759

 

64,546

 

36,585

 

97,757

 

5,190

 

504,837

 

 

(c)                        Provisions for personnel benefits and payroll:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term personnel benefits

 

29,649

 

28,827

 

Vacation accrual

 

20,842

 

20,361

 

Pension plan- defined benefit plan

 

10,633

 

8,511

 

Other benefits

 

3,422

 

2,935

 

Total

 

64,546

 

60,634

 

 

96



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

24.                    Provisions, continued:

 

(d)                       Pension plan — Defined benefit plan:

 

(i) Movement in the defined benefit obligations are as follow:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Opening defined benefit obligation,

 

8,511

 

7,981

 

Increase in provisions

 

808

 

886

 

Benefit paid

 

(864

)

(282

)

Prepayments

 

(22

)

(20

)

Effect of change in factors

 

2,200

 

(54

)

Closing defined benefit obligation

 

10,633

 

8,511

 

 

(ii)                    Net benefits expenses:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current service cost

 

808

 

886

 

Interest cost of benefits obligations

 

468

 

482

 

Actuarial gains (losses)

 

1,732

 

(536

)

Net benefit expenses

 

3,008

 

832

 

 

(iii)                 Assumptions used to determine pension obligations:

 

The principal assumptions used in determining pension obligations for the Bank’s plan are shown below:

 

 

 

December 31,
2012

 

December 31,
2011

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

5.50

 

6.04

 

Annual salary increase

 

5.08

 

2.00

 

Payment probability

 

99.99

 

93.00

 

 

The most recent actuarial valuation of the present value of the benefit plan obligation was carried out at December 31, 2012.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

24.                    Provisions, continued:

 

(e)                        Movements in provisions for incentive plans:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of January 1,

 

28,827

 

25,920

 

Provisions established

 

28,406

 

30,655

 

Provisions used

 

(27,584

)

(27,724

)

Provisions release

 

 

(24

)

Total

 

29,649

 

28,827

 

 

(f)                         Movements in provisions for vacations:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances as of January 1,

 

20,361

 

18,774

 

Provisions established

 

5,655

 

5,821

 

Provisions used

 

(4,363

)

(4,187

)

Provisions release

 

(811

)

(47

)

Total

 

20,842

 

20,361

 

 

(g)                        Employee share-based benefits provision:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries do not have a stock compensation plan.

 

(h)                       Contingent loan provisions:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries maintain contingent loan provisions by an amount of Ch$36,585 million (Ch$35,334 million in 2011).  See note No. 26 (d).

 

98



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

25.                    Other Liabilities:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, other liabilities are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts and notes payable (*)

 

111,358

 

79,031

 

Unearned income

 

5,357

 

5,379

 

Dividends payable

 

883

 

786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Documents intermediated (**)

 

132,651

 

134,820

 

Cobranding

 

23,066

 

20,894

 

VAT debit

 

11,689

 

12,465

 

Leasing deferred gains

 

5,900

 

7,039

 

Pending transactions

 

5,080

 

1,941

 

Insurance payments

 

135

 

1,158

 

Others

 

4,947

 

2,252

 

Total

 

301,066

 

265,765

 

 


(*)             Include obligations that do not correspond to transactions in the line of business, such as withholding tax, pension and healthcare contributions, insurance payable, balances of prices for the purchase of materials and provisions for expenses pending payment.

 

(**)      This item mainly includes financing of simultaneous operations performed by subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

99



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

26.                    Contingencies and Commitments:

 

(a)                       Commitments and responsibilities accounted for in off-balance-sheet accounts:

 

In order to satisfy its customers’ needs, the Bank entered into several irrevocable commitments and contingent obligations.  Although these obligations are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, they entail credit risks and, therefore, form part of the Bank’s overall risk.

 

The Bank and its subsidiaries record the following balances related to such commitments and responsibilities, which fall within its line of business, in off-balance-sheet accounts:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Contingent loans

 

 

 

 

 

Guarantees and surety bonds

 

323,924

 

216,249

 

Confirmed foreign letters of credit

 

85,272

 

137,253

 

Issued foreign letters of credit

 

138,714

 

131,567

 

Bank guarantees

 

1,437,312

 

1,235,031

 

Immediately available credit lines

 

5,481,235

 

4,881,220

 

Other commitments

 

122,997

 

164,361

 

Transactions on behalf of third parties

 

 

 

 

 

Collections

 

386,006

 

582,090

 

Third-party resources managed by the Bank:

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets managed on behalf of third parties

 

12,144

 

2,766

 

Other assets managed on behalf of third parties

 

 

 

Financial assets acquired on its own behalf

 

22,802

 

62,701

 

Other assets acquired on its own behalf

 

 

 

Fiduciary activities

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held in safe custody in the Bank

 

6,237,859

 

5,613,495

 

Securities held in safe custody in other entities

 

4,483,567

 

4,088,670

 

Total

 

18,731,832

 

17,115,403

 

 

Above information only includes the most significant balances.

 

100



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

26.                    Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(b)        Lawsuits and legal proceedings:

 

(b.1)    Legal contingencies within the ordinary course of business:

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank and its subsidiaries act as defendant or co-defendant in various litigation matters.  Although there can be no assurances, the Bank’s management believes, based on information currently available, that the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings are not likely to have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position, or liquidity.  As of December 31, 2012, the Bank has established provisions for this concept in the amount of MCh$474 (MCh$736 in 2011), recorded within “Provisions” in the statement of financial position. The following table presents estimated date of completion of the respective litigation:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

2013

 

2014

 

2015

 

2016

 

2017

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal contingencies

 

65

 

5

 

16

 

388

 

 

474

 

 

(b.2)    Contingencies for significant lawsuits:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, it does not exist any significant demands in courts that they affect or could affect the current consolidated financial statements.

 

(c)        Guarantees granted:

 

i.          In subsidiary Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.:

 

In compliance with article 226 and subsequent articles of Law 18,045, Banchile Administradora General de Fondos S.A., has designated Banco de Chile as the representative of the beneficiaries of the guarantees it has established and in that character the Bank has issued bank guarantees totaling UF 2,442,000, maturing January 4, 2013.

 

In addition to these guarantees for creating mutual funds, there are other guarantees for a guaranteed return on certain mutual funds, totaling Ch$118,734 million as of December 31, 2012 (Ch$104,302 million in 2011).

 

101



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

26.                    Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(c)                         Guarantees granted, continued:

 

Fund

 

2012

 

Guarantees
Number

 

 

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual Fund Banca Americana Voltarget - Guaranted

 

11,878

 

336723-1

 

Mutual Fund Estrategia Commodities - Guaranted

 

6,302

 

336721-5

 

Mutual Fund Muralla China - Guaranted

 

17,795

 

336716-8

 

Mutual Fund Potencias Consolidadas - Guaranted

 

30,381

 

336718-4

 

Mutual Fund Ahorro Plus I - Guaranted

 

730

 

336720-7

 

Mutual Fund Ahorro Estable II - Guaranted

 

11,270

 

336722-3

 

Mutual Fund Ahorro Estable III - Guaranted

 

5,051

 

336717-6

 

Mutual Fund Depósito Plus - Guaranted

 

14,958

 

004713-3

 

Mutual Fund Europa Accionario - Guaranted

 

2,069

 

004716-7

 

Mutual Fund Twin Win Europa 103 - Guaranted

 

3,541

 

004712-5

 

Mutual Fund Second Best Chile EEUU - Guaranted

 

2,207

 

004820-2

 

Mutual Fund Depósito Plus II - Guaranted

 

12.552

 

005272-2

 

Total

 

118,734

 

 

 

 

ii.         In subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.:

 

For the purposes of ensuring correct and complete compliance with all of its obligations as broker-dealer entity, in conformity with the provisions of article 30 and subsequent articles of Law 18,045 on Securities Markets, the subsidiary established a guarantee in an insurance policy for UF 20,000, insured by Cía. de Seguros de Crédito Continental S.A., that matures April 22, 2014, whereby the Securities Exchange of the Santiago Stock Exchange was appointed as the subsidiary’s creditor representative.

 

Guarantees:

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Shares to secure short-sale transactions in:

 

 

 

 

 

Securities Exchange of the Santiago Stock Exchange

 

69

 

15,980

 

Securities Exchange of the Electronic Stock Exchange of Chile

 

33,693

 

21,731

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed income securities to ensure system CCLV, Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago, Bolsa de Valores

 

3,068

 

2,987

 

Fixed income securities to ensure stock loan, Bolsa Eléctronica de Chile, Bolsa de Valores

 

47

 

 

Total

 

36,877

 

40,698

 

 

102



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

26.                    Contingencies and Commitments, continued:

 

(c)                        Guarantees granted, continued:

 

According to the provisions of internal stock market regulations, and for the purpose of securing the broker’s correct performance, the company established a pledge on its share of the Santiago Stock Exchange in favor of that institution, as recorded in Public Deed on September 13, 1990, signed before Santiago public notary Mr. Raúl Perry Pefaur, and on its share in the Electronic Stock Exchange of Chile in favor of that institution, as recorded in a contract entered into by both parties on May 16, 1990.

 

Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A. keeps an insurance policy current with Chartis Chile — Compañía de Seguros Generales S.A. that expires January 2, 2013, and that covers employee fidelity, physical losses, falsification or adulteration, and currency fraud with a coverage amount equivalent to US$ 10,000,000.

 

This secure was renewed on January 2, 2013 with maturity of January 2, 2014 for the same amount with “AIG Chile Compañía de Seguros Generales S.A.”

 

(d)                       Provisions for contingencies loans:

 

Established provisions for credit risk from contingencies operations are the followings:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit lines

 

22,661

 

20,679

 

Bank guarantees

 

11,407

 

12,520

 

Guarantees and surety bonds

 

2,064

 

1,526

 

Letters of credit

 

434

 

523

 

Other commitments

 

19

 

86

 

Total

 

36,585

 

35,334

 

 

103



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

27.                    Equity:

 

(a)    Capital

 

i.                                Authorized, subscribed and paid shares:

 

As of December 31, 2012, the paid-in capital of Banco de Chile is represented by 89,898,992,667 registered shares (86,942,514,973 in 2011), with no par value, fully paid and distributed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

Corporate Name or Shareholders’s name

 

Subscribed and
and paid Chile

 

Subscribed and
and paid Chile -T

 

Number of
Shares

 

% of Equity
Holding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LQ Inversiones Financieras S.A.

 

28,241,222,862

 

1,519,715,819

 

29,760,938,681

 

33.10

 

Sociedad Administradora de la Obligación Subordinada SAOS S.A.

 

28,593,701,789

 

 

28,593,701,789

 

31.81

 

Sociedad Matriz del Banco de Chile S.A.

 

12,138,537,826

 

 

12,138,537,826

 

13.50

 

Ever 1 BAE S. P. A.

 

1,926,331,458

 

 

1,926,331,458

 

2.14

 

Ever Chile S. P. A.

 

1,926,331,453

 

 

1,926,331,453

 

2.14

 

Banco de Chile on behalf others Chapter. XIV Resolution 5412 and 43

 

1,917,824,777

 

 

1,917,824,777

 

2.13

 

Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

1,634,542,641

 

55,731,549

 

1,690,274,190

 

1.88

 

Banco Itau Chile (on behalf foreign investors)

 

1,335,644,830

 

11,527,535

 

1,347,172,365

 

1.50

 

Inversiones Aspen Ltda.

 

1,333,288,591

 

 

1,333,288,591

 

1.48

 

J. P. Morgan Chase Bank

 

746,580,394

 

 

746,580,394

 

0.83

 

Banco Santander (on behalf foreign investors)

 

708,503,705

 

 

708,503,705

 

0.79

 

Inversiones Avenida Borgoño Limitada

 

495,315,368

 

30,675,913

 

525,991,281

 

0.59

 

Celfin Capital S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

 

499,986,263

 

13,917,749

 

513,904,012

 

0.57

 

Larraín Vial S.A. Corredora de Bolsa

 

325,708,628

 

12,306,250

 

338,014,878

 

0.38

 

Santander S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

 

326,666,567

 

4,433,433

 

331,100,000

 

0.37

 

BCI Corredor de Bolsa S.A.

 

280,512,369

 

12,782,432

 

293,294,801

 

0.33

 

A F P Provida S.A. Para Fondo de Pensiones

 

287,285,362

 

 

287,285,362

 

0.32

 

BICE Inversiones Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

144,438,155

 

7,563,024

 

152,001,179

 

0.17

 

Valores Security S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

 

141,080,250

 

3,916,384

 

144,996,634

 

0.16

 

Inversiones y Asesorias Fabiola S.A.

 

135,681,958

 

6,080,951

 

141,762,909

 

0.16

 

Subtotal

 

83,139,185,246

 

1,678,651,039

 

84,817,836,285

 

94.35

 

Otros accionistas

 

4,898,628,265

 

182,528,117

 

5,081,156,382

 

5.65

 

Total

 

88,037,813,511

 

1,861,179,156

 

89,898,992,667

 

100.00

 

 

104



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

27.                    Equity, continued:

 

(a)     Capital, continued

 

i.     Authorized, subscribed and paid-in capital, continued:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

Corporate Name or Shareholder’s Name

 

Shares

 

% of Equity
Holding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sociedad Administradora de la Obligación Subordinada SAOS S.A.

 

28,593,701,789

 

32.89

 

LQ Inversiones Financieras S.A.

 

27,609,418,295

 

31.76

 

Sociedad Matriz del Banco de Chile S.A.

 

12,138,525,772

 

13.96

 

Ever 1 BAE S.A.

 

1,890,495,236

 

2.17

 

Ever Chile S.A.

 

1,890,495,231

 

2.17

 

Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

1,637,433,839

 

1.88

 

Inversiones Aspen Ltda.

 

1,308,484,951

 

1.51

 

Banco de Chile on behalf others Chapter. XIV Resolution 5412 and 43

 

1,103,378,195

 

1.27

 

J. P. Morgan Chase Bank

 

1,079,633,755

 

1.24

 

Banco Itau Chile (on behalf of foreign investors)

 

1,037,436,967

 

1.19

 

A F P Provida S.A. Para Fondo de Pensiones

 

783,492,630

 

0.90

 

Inversiones Avenida Borgoño Limitada

 

584,793,376

 

0.67

 

Celfin Capital S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

 

558,660,521

 

0.64

 

Banco Santander (on behalf of foreign investors)

 

543,774,674

 

0.63

 

Larraín Vial S.A. Corredora de Bolsa

 

307,245,575

 

0.36

 

Santander S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

 

270,466,820

 

0.31

 

BCI Corredor de Bolsa S.A.

 

235,516,687

 

0.27

 

A F P Habitat S. A. para el Fondo de Pensiones

 

209,317,353

 

0.24

 

A F P Cuprum S.A. para el Fondo de Pensiones

 

201,313,870

 

0.23

 

MBI Arbitrage Fondo de Inversión

 

163,096,437

 

0.19

 

Subtotal

 

82,146,681,973

 

94.48

 

Other minority holders

 

4,795,833,000

 

5.52

 

Total

 

86,942,514,973

 

100.00

 

 

105



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

27.                    Equity, continued:

 

(a)  Capital, continued

 

(ii)          Shares:

 

(ii.1)              On June 5, 2012, Banco de Chile informed of the capitalization of 30% of the distributable net income obtained during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2011, through the issuance of fully paid-in shares, of no par value, agreed in the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on March 22, 2012, which are as follows:

 

In the said Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting, it was agreed to increase the Bank´s capital in the amount of Ch$73,910,745,344 through the issuance of 1,095,298,538 fully paid-in shares, of no par value, payable under the distributable net income for the year 2011 that was not distributed as dividends as agreed at the Ordinary Shareholders Meeting held on the same day.

 

The issuance of fully in paid shares was registered in the Securities Register of the Superintendence of Banks and Financial Institutions with No. 4/2012, on June 4, 2012.

 

The Board of Directors of Banco de Chile, at the meeting No. 2,754, dated May 24, 2012, set June 28, 2012, as the date for issuance and distribution of the fully paid in shares

 

(ii.2)              According to Note 5 No. (h) of Relevant Events, the Bank is in process of issue, subscription and placement of share.  The following table shows the share movements from December 31, 2011 to December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

Ordinary
Shares

 

Ordinary S
Series Shares

 

Ordinary T Series
Shares (***)

 

Total
Shares

 

As of December 31, 2010

 

73,834,890,472

 

8,716,808,951

 

 

82,551,699,423

 

Capitalization of retained earnings

 

1,005,766,185

 

 

 

1,005,766,185

 

Transformation of the shares series “Banco de Chile-S” into ordinary shares “Banco de Chile”

 

8,716,808,951

 

(8,716,808,951

)

 

 

Fully paid the share capital increase (*)

 

3,385,049,365

 

 

 

3,385,049,365

 

Total shares as of December 31, 2011

 

86,942,514,973

 

 

 

86,942,514,973

 

Capitalization of retained earnings (**)

 

1,095,298,538

 

 

 

1,095,298,538

 

Shares subscribed and paid

 

 

 

1,861,179,156

 

1,861,179,156

 

Total shares subscribed and paid as of December 31, 2012

 

88,037,813,511

 

 

1,861,179,156

 

89,898,992,667

 

Shares subscribed and not paid

 

 

 

76,940,138

 

76,940,138

 

Shares issued and not subscribed

 

 

 

2,001,370,148

 

2,001,370,148

 

Total as of December 31, 2012

 

88,037,813,511

 

 

3,939,489,442

 

91,977,302,953

 

 


(*)                                During July of 2011, the Bank concluded the capital increase process by an amount of Ch$210,114 millions, amount net of cost associated with the issuance.

(**)                         Capitalization of March 22, 2012. See Note No. 5 (a)

(***)                  See Note No. 5 (h)

 

106



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

27.       Equity, continued:

 

(b)                                 Distributable income:

 

For purposes of Law No. 19,396 (in particular Articles 24, 25 and 28 of such law) and the Central Bank Contract, Banco de Chile’s distributable net income will be determined by subtracting or adding to net income the correction of the value of the paid-in capital and reserves according to the variation of the Consumer Price Index between November of the fiscal year prior to the one in which the calculation is made and November of the fiscal year in which the calculation is made.  The difference between net income and distributable net income shall be registered in a reserve account since the first day of the fiscal year following the date when the calculation is made.  This reserve account cannot be distributed or capitalized.  Provisional article four shall be in force until the obligation of Law No. 19,396 owed by Sociedad Matriz del Banco de Chile S.A., directly or through its subsidiary SAOS S.A., has been fully paid.  The amount distributable income for the period 2012 was by Ch$429,656 million (Ch$370,715 million in 2011).

 

The above described agreement was subject to the consideration of the Council of the Central Bank of Chile, and such entity approved, in ordinary meeting that took place on December 3, 2009, determined to resolve in favor regarding the proposal.

 

As stated, the retention of earnings for the year 2011 made in March 2012 amounted to Ch$58,092 millions (Ch$32,096 millions of income for the year 2010 retained in March 2011).

 

(c)                                  Approval and payment of dividends:

 

At the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 22, 2012, the Bank’s shareholders agreed to distribute and pay dividend  No. 200 amounting to Ch$2.984740 per common share of Banco de Chile, with charge to net income for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

At the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 17, 2011, the Bank’s shareholders agreed to distribute and pay dividend  No. 199 amounting to Ch$2.937587 per common share of Banco de Chile, with charge to net income for the year ended December 31, 2010

 

(d)                                 Provision for minimum dividends:

 

The Board of Directors established a minimum dividend distribution policy, where the Bank has to record a provision of 70% of net income as described in Note 2 (v).  Accordingly, the Bank recorded a liability under the line item “Provisions” for an amount of MCh$300,759 (MCh$259,501 in 2011) against “Retained earnings”.

 

107



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

27.                    Equity, continued:

 

(e)   Earnings per share:

 

(i)          Basic earnings per share:

 

Basic earnings per share are determined by dividing the net income attributable to the Bank shareholders in a period by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

 

(ii)         Diluted earnings per share:

 

Diluted earnings per share are determined in the same way as Basic Earnings, but the weighted average number of outstanding shares is adjusted to take into account the potential diluting effect of stock options, warrants, and convertible debt.

 

The basic and diluted earnings per share as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 are shown in the following table, also shows the income and share data used in the calculation of EPS:

 

 

 

 

December

 

December

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net profits attributable to ordinary equity holders of the bank (in millions)

 

465,850

 

428,805

 

Weighted average number of “Banco de Chile — T” (*)

 

48,987,689

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

 

88,100,830,689

 

85,590,444,728

 

Dividend per shares (in Chilean pesos)

 

5.28

 

5.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net profits attributable to ordinary equity holders of the bank (in millions)

 

465,850

 

428,805

 

Weighted average number of “Banco de Chile — T” (*)

 

48,987,689

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

 

88,100,830,689

 

85,590,444,728

 

Assumed conversion of convertible debt

 

 

 

Adjusted number of shares

 

88,149,818,378

 

85,590,444,728

 

Diluted earnings per share (in Chilean pesos)

 

5.28

 

5.01

 

 


(*)                     According to Note No. 5 (h) of Relevant Events the “Banco de Chile — T” shares, will have de same rights of other shares of Banco de Chile, with the exception that they will not allow its shareholders to receive dividends and/or fully paid-in shares.

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank did not have any instruments that could lead to a dilution of its ordinary shares.

 

108



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

27.       Equity, continued:

 

(f)                          Other comprehensive income:

 

The cumulative translation adjustment is generated from the Bank’s translation of its investments in foreign companies, as it records the effects of foreign currency translation for these items in equity.  During period of 2012 it was made a charge to equity for an amount of Ch$58 million (credit to equity for Ch$68 millions in 2011).

 

The fair market value adjustment for available-for-sale instruments is generated by fluctuations in the fair value of that portfolio, with a charge or credit to equity, net of deferred taxes.  During the period of 2012 it was made a credit to equity for an amount of Ch$19,639 million (charge to equity for Ch$7,618 millions in 2011).

 

Cash flow hedge adjustment it consists in the portion of income of hedge instruments registered in equity produced in a cash flow hedge.  During the period of 2012 it was made a credit to equity for an amount of Ch$1,429 million (charge to equity for Ch$395 millions for the period 2011).

 

109



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

28.                    Interest Revenue and Expenses:

 

(a)                       On the financial statement closing date, the composition of income from interest and adjustments, not including income from hedge accounting, is as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

Interest

 

Adjustment

 

Prepaid
fees

 

Total

 

Interest

 

Adjustment

 

Prepaid
fees

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

691,745

 

95,691

 

1,967

 

789,403

 

573,171

 

138,730

 

3,507

 

715,408

 

Consumer loans

 

514,599

 

1,063

 

7,245

 

522,907

 

428,144

 

1,572

 

6,262

 

435,978

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

168,937

 

93,775

 

3,913

 

266,625

 

138,541

 

123,899

 

4,474

 

266,914

 

Financial investment

 

60,791

 

15,546

 

 

76,337

 

49,423

 

22,000

 

 

71,423

 

Repurchase agreements

 

2,786

 

 

 

2,786

 

5,234

 

 

 

5,234

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

12,993

 

 

 

12,993

 

10,322

 

 

 

10,322

 

Other interest revenue

 

143

 

1,569

 

 

1,712

 

189

 

2,472

 

 

2,661

 

Total

 

1,451,994

 

207,644

 

13,125

 

1,672,763

 

1,205,024

 

288,673

 

14,243

 

1,507,940

 

 

The amount of interest revenue recognized on a received basis for impaired portfolio in 2012 by Ch$9,038 million (Ch$9,112 million in 2011).

 

110



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

28.                    Interest Revenue and Expenses, continued:

 

(b)                       At the period end, the detail of income from suspended interest is as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

Interest

 

Adjustment

 

Total

 

Interest

 

Adjustment

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

6,185

 

1,961

 

8,146

 

5,288

 

1,988

 

7,276

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

1,380

 

772

 

2,152

 

1,590

 

932

 

2,522

 

Consumer loans

 

269

 

 

269

 

185

 

 

185

 

Total

 

7,834

 

2,733

 

10,567

 

7,063

 

2,920

 

9,983

 

 

(c)                        As of each year end, interest and adjustment expenses (not including hedge gain) are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

Interest

 

Adjustment

 

Total

 

Interest

 

Adjustment

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

441,256

 

55,729

 

496,985

 

341,842

 

84,126

 

425,968

 

Debt issued

 

109,742

 

60,480

 

170,222

 

81,554

 

72,342

 

153,896

 

Other financial obligations

 

2,117

 

961

 

3,078

 

2,269

 

1,554

 

3,823

 

Repurchase agreements

 

14,976

 

10

 

14,986

 

10,849

 

 

10,849

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

22,308

 

 

22,308

 

23,784

 

 

23,784

 

Demand deposits

 

76

 

3,870

 

3,946

 

57

 

5,877

 

5,934

 

Other interest expenses

 

15

 

92

 

107

 

 

140

 

140

 

Total

 

590,490

 

121,142

 

711,632

 

460,355

 

164,039

 

624,394

 

 

111



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

28.                    Interest Revenue and Expenses, continued:

 

(d)                       As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Bank uses interest rate swaps to hedge its position on the fair value of corporate bonds and commercial loans through micro-hedging.

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

Income
(loss)

 

Expenses

 

Total

 

Income
(loss)

 

Expenses

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain from accounting hedges

 

3,632

 

3,003

 

6,635

 

249

 

185

 

434

 

Loss from accounting hedges

 

(12,637

)

 

(12,637

)

(30,521

)

 

(30,521

)

Net gain on hedged items

 

(2,291

)

 

(2,291

)

17,861

 

 

17,861

 

Total

 

(11,296

)

3,003

 

(8,293

)

(12,411

)

185

 

(12,226

)

 

(e)                        At the end of the period the summary of interest and expenses is as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest revenue

 

1,672,763

 

1,507,940

 

Interest expenses

 

(711,632

)

(624,394

)

Subtotal

 

961,131

 

883,546

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income accounting hedges (net)

 

(8,293

)

(12,226

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest revenue and expenses, net

 

952,838

 

871,320

 

 

112



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

29.                    Income and Expenses from Fees and Commissions:

 

The income and expenses for fees and commissions shown in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income refer to the following items:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Income from fees and commission

 

 

 

 

 

Card services

 

102,407

 

90,758

 

Collections and payments

 

60,341

 

49,764

 

Investments in mutual funds and other

 

56,043

 

63,809

 

Portfolio management

 

27,317

 

28,523

 

Lines of credit and overdrafts

 

22,892

 

22,771

 

Fees for insurance transactions

 

17,404

 

20,480

 

Trading and securities management

 

16,892

 

27,779

 

Use of distribution channel

 

15,942

 

18,430

 

Guarantees and letters of credit

 

14,454

 

12,888

 

Use Banchile’s brand

 

12,356

 

11,264

 

Financial advisory services

 

3,955

 

3,186

 

Other fees earned

 

22,764

 

18,314

 

Total income from fees and commissions

 

372,767

 

367,966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses from fees and commissions

 

 

 

 

 

Credit card transactions

 

(42,035

)

(35,522

)

Sales force fees

 

(10,098

)

(8,312

)

Fees for collections and payments

 

(6,534

)

(6,619

)

Fees for securities transactions

 

(2,994

)

(4,246

)

Sale of mutual fund units

 

(2,488

)

(3,038

)

Other fees

 

(1,361

)

(1,456

)

Total expenses from fees and commissions

 

(65,510

)

(59,193

)

 

113



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

30.                    Net Financial Operating Income:

 

The gain (losses) from trading and brokerage activities is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-for-trading

 

18,798

 

22,757

 

Sale of available-for-sale instruments

 

8,088

 

2,289

 

Net loss on other transactions

 

2,567

 

(353

)

Derivative instruments

 

(4,852

)

44,751

 

Sale of loan portfolios (*)

 

146

 

(42,517

)

Total

 

24,747

 

26,927

 

 

(*)       Includes the net profit or loss on sale of loans, as determined by the difference between cash value and the carrying value at the date of the sale, regardless of the provisions, even in the case of wholly or partially written-off. See note No. 12 (e)

 

31.                    Foreign Exchange Transactions, net:

 

Net foreign exchange transactions are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) gain on translation difference, net

 

44,736

 

(18,495

)

Indexed foreign currency

 

(9,404

)

11,489

 

(Loss) gain from accounting hedges

 

(196

)

(967

)

Total

 

35,136

 

(7,973

)

 

114



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

32.                    Provisions for Loan Losses:

 

The movement of the results during 2012 and 2011, by concept of provisions, is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Loans and 

 

Loans to customers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

advances to
banks

 

Commercial
loans

 

Mortgage
loans

 

Consumer
loans

 

Total

 

Contingent
loans

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Provisions established:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual provisions

 

 

(396

)

(13,668

)

(*)

 

 

 

 

(13,668

)

 

(1,029

)

(5,368

)

(14,697

)

(5,764

)

Group provisions

 

 

 

(46,807

)

(42,132

)

(4,428

)

(3,553

)

(160,775

)

(110,344

)

(212,010

)

(156,029

)

(222

)

 

(212,232

)

(156,029

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions established, net

 

 

(396

)

(60,475

)

(42,132

)

(4,428

)

(3,553

)

(160,775

)

(110,344

)

(225,678

)

(156,029

)

(1,251

)

(5,368

)

(226,929

)

(161,793

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions released:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual provisions

 

47

 

 

 

14,515

(*)

 

 

 

 

 

14,515

 

 

 

47

 

14,515

 

Group provisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

 

149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions released, net

 

47

 

 

 

14,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,515

 

 

149

 

47

 

14,664

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision, net

 

47

 

(396

)

(60,475

)

(27,617

)

(4,428

)

(3,553

)

(160,775

)

(110,344

)

(225,678

)

(141,514

)

(1,251

)

(5,219

)

(226,882

)

(147,129

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional provision

 

 

 

(2,271

)

(24,052

)

 

 

 

 

(2,271

)

(24,052

)

 

 

(2,271

)

(24,052

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recovery of written-off assets

 

 

 

14,893

 

16,790

 

1,971

 

1,106

 

24,099

 

28,445

 

40,963

 

46,341

 

 

 

40,963

 

46,341

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions, net allowances for credit risk

 

47

 

(396

)

(47,853

)

(34,879

)

(2,457

)

(2,447

)

(136,676

)

(81,899

)

(186,986

)

(119,225

)

(1,251

)

(5,219

)

(188,190

)

(124,840

)

 


(*) See note No. 30 and No. 12 (e)

 

According to the Administration, the provisions constituted by credit risk, covers probable losses that could arise from the non-recovery of assets.

 

115



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

33.       Personnel Expenses:

 

Personnel expenses in 2012 and 2011 are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remuneration

 

185,479

 

169,114

 

Bonuses

 

71,674

 

100,494

 

Lunch and health benefits

 

21,954

 

20,272

 

Staff severance indemnities

 

12,608

 

6,167

 

Training expenses

 

1,671

 

1,493

 

Other personnel expenses

 

18,679

 

19,451

 

Total

 

312,065

 

316,991

 

 

116



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

34.       Administrative Expenses:

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, administrative expenses are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General administrative expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Information Technology and communications

 

48,670

 

47,062

 

Maintenance and repair of property and equipment

 

29,332

 

28,486

 

Office rental

 

19,589

 

18,211

 

Securities and valuables transport services

 

9,217

 

9,203

 

External advisory services

 

7,601

 

7,163

 

Rent ATM area

 

7,283

 

6,462

 

Office supplies

 

6,346

 

6,556

 

Lighting, heating and other utilities

 

4,733

 

5,985

 

Representation and transferring of personnel

 

3,611

 

3,850

 

Legal and notary

 

3,291

 

2,926

 

Insurance premiums

 

2,897

 

2,384

 

P.O box, mail and postage

 

2,739

 

3,182

 

Donations

 

2,029

 

1,545

 

Home delivery products

 

1,648

 

1,533

 

Equipment rental

 

1,164

 

1,251

 

Collection sevice

 

880

 

671

 

Fees for professional services

 

776

 

654

 

SBIF fines

 

40

 

 

Other general administrative expenses

 

8,871

 

6,067

 

Subtotal

 

160,717

 

153,191

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outsources services

 

 

 

 

 

Credit pre-evaluation services

 

21,316

 

22,808

 

Data processing

 

7,646

 

7,275

 

Expenditure on external technological developments

 

6,196

 

3,046

 

Certification and testing technology

 

4,342

 

2,500

 

Other

 

2,515

 

1,972

 

Subtotal

 

42,015

 

37,601

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Board expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Board remunerations

 

2,042

 

2,086

 

Other board expenses

 

614

 

647

 

Subtotal

 

2,656

 

2,733

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketing expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

30,572

 

26,515

 

Subtotal

 

30,572

 

26,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes, payroll taxes and contributions

 

 

 

 

 

Contribution to the Superintendency of Banks

 

6,434

 

5,423

 

Real estate contributions

 

2,672

 

2,601

 

Patents

 

1,379

 

1,240

 

Other taxes

 

1,014

 

615

 

Subtotal

 

11,499

 

9,879

 

Total

 

247,459

 

229,919

 

 

117



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

35.       Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment:

 

(a)        Amounts charged to income for depreciation and amortization during the 2012 and 2011 periods are detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation of property and equipment (Note No.16a)

 

20,614

 

20,543

 

Amortization of intangibles assets (Note No.15b)

 

10,343

 

10,168

 

Total

 

30,957

 

30,711

 

 

(b)        As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the impairment loss is detailed as follows:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment loss

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment loss on investment instruments

 

551

 

 

Impairment loss on property and equipment (Note No.16a)

 

348

 

335

 

Impairment loss on intangibles assets (Note No.15b)

 

 

296

 

Total

 

899

 

631

 

 

118



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

36.       Other Operating Income:

 

During 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries present the following under other operating income:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Income for assets received in lieu of payment

 

 

 

 

 

Income from sale of assets received in lieu of payment

 

5,674

 

5,918

 

Other income

 

8

 

115

 

Subtotal

 

5,682

 

6,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Release of provisions for contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Country risk provisions

 

1,174

 

 

Special provisions for foreign loans

 

 

 

Other provisions for contingencies

 

624

 

173

 

Subtotal

 

1,798

 

173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

Rental income

 

6,007

 

5,614

 

Expense recovery

 

2,895

 

2,372

 

Recovery from external branches

 

2,379

 

2,207

 

Fiduciary and trustee commissions

 

466

 

113

 

Gain on sale of property and equipment

 

325

 

1,338

 

Monthly prepaid taxes revaluation

 

315

 

1,006

 

Income tax management

 

275

 

844

 

Income from sale of leased assets

 

135

 

1,021

 

Foreign trade income

 

51

 

48

 

Refund of insurance

 

19

 

1,594

 

Others

 

1,714

 

2.372

 

Subtotal

 

14,581

 

18,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

22,061

 

24,735

 

 

119



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

37.       Other Operating Expenses:

 

During 2012 and 2011, the Bank and its subsidiaries incurred the following other operating expenses:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Provisions and expenses for assets received in lieu of payment

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions for assets received in lieu of payment

 

100

 

1,124

 

Charge-off assets received in lieu of payment

 

2,600

 

3,495

 

Expenses to maintain assets received in lieu of payment

 

622

 

561

 

Subtotal

 

3,322

 

5,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provisions for contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Country risk provisions

 

 

785

 

Special provisions for foreign loans

 

 

 

Other provisions for contingencies

 

1,109

 

2,495

 

Subtotal

 

1,109

 

3,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cobranding

 

18,935

 

17,360

 

Write-offs for operating risks

 

9,526

 

3,002

 

Provisions other assets

 

3,765

 

 

Card administration

 

2,163

 

2,602

 

Write-offs and provisions for fraud

 

1,195

 

754

 

Operating expenses and charge-off leasing assets

 

780

 

792

 

Mortgage life insurance

 

309

 

232

 

Provision for recovery of leased assets

 

227

 

50

 

Contributions to government organizations

 

225

 

208

 

Civil judgments

 

224

 

388

 

Losses on sale of property and equipment

 

7

 

25

 

Others

 

652

 

1,723

 

Subtotal

 

38,008

 

27,136

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

42,439

 

35,596

 

 

120



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

38.       Related Party Transactions:

 

The related parties of companies and their subsidiaries include entities of the company’s corporate group; corporations which are the company’s parent company, associated companies, subsidiaries, associates; directors, managers, administrators, main executives or receivers of the company on their own behalf or in representation of persons other than the company, and their respective spouses or family members up to the second degree of consanguinity or affinity, as well as any entity directly or indirectly controlled through any of them, the partnerships or companies in which the aforementioned persons are owners, directly or through other individuals or corporations, of 10% or more of their capital or directors, managers, administrators or main executives; any person that on their own or with others with whom they have a joint action agreement can designate at least one member of the company’s management or controls 10% or more of the capital or of the voting capital, if dealing with a public corporation; those that establish the company’s bylaws, or with a sound basis identify the directors’ committee; and those who have held the position of director, manager, administrator, main executive or receiver within the last eighteen months.

 

Corporations Art. 147, states that a public corporation can only enter into transactions with related parties when the objective is to contribute to the company’s interests, when terms of price, terms and conditions are commensurate to those prevailing in the market at the time of their approval and comply with the requirements and procedures stated in the same standard.

 

Moreover, article 84 of the General Banking Law establishes limits for loans granted to related parties and prohibits the granting of loans to the Bank’s directors, managers and general representatives.

 

121



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

38.                     Related Party Transactions, continued:

 

(a)                       Loans to related parties:

 

The following table details loans and accounts receivable, contingent loans and assets related to trading and investment securities, corresponding to related entities.

 

 

 

Production

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies (*)

 

Companies (**)

 

Individuals (***)

 

Total

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and accounts receivable:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

250,983

 

209,764

 

63,576

 

81,798

 

704

 

575

 

315,263

 

292,137

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

 

 

 

 

14,974

 

13,919

 

14,974

 

13,919

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

3,920

 

3,387

 

3,920

 

3,387

 

Gross loans

 

250,983

 

209,764

 

63,576

 

81,798

 

19,598

 

17,881

 

334,157

 

309,443

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(761

)

(602

)

(136

)

(295

)

(68

)

(68

)

(965

)

(965

)

Net loans

 

250,222

 

209,162

 

63,440

 

81,503

 

19,530

 

17,813

 

333,192

 

308,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off balance sheet accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guarantees

 

1,864

 

18,670

 

 

 

 

 

1,864

 

18,670

 

Letters of credits

 

280

 

158

 

 

 

 

 

280

 

158

 

Banks guarantees

 

24,361

 

21,313

 

2,374

 

2,038

 

 

 

26,735

 

23,351

 

Immediately available credit lines

 

46,179

 

32,406

 

4,532

 

1,451

 

9,320

 

9,393

 

60,031

 

43,250

 

Total off balance sheet account

 

72,684

 

72,547

 

6,906

 

3,489

 

9,320

 

9,393

 

88,910

 

85,429

 

Provision for contingencies loans

 

(44

)

(95

)

(1

)

(2

)

 

 

(45

)

(97

)

Off balance sheet account, net

 

72,640

 

72,452

 

6,905

 

3,487

 

9,320

 

9,393

 

88,865

 

85,332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount covered by Collateral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage

 

31,034

 

27,958

 

55

 

55

 

15,325

 

15,431

 

46,414

 

43,444

 

Warrant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pledge

 

13

 

 

 

 

7

 

7

 

20

 

7

 

Other (****)

 

2,842

 

2,855

 

17,300

 

17,300

 

10

 

10

 

20,152

 

20,165

 

Total collateral

 

33,889

 

30,813

 

17,355

 

17,355

 

15,342

 

15,448

 

66,586

 

63,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquired Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For trading purposes

 

 

2,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,154

 

For investment purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total acquired instruments

 

 

2,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,154

 

 


(*)                                 Production companies are legal entities which comply with the following conditions:

 

i)                  They engage in productive activities and generate a separable flow of income,

 

ii)               Less than 50% of their assets are trading securities or investments.

 

(**)                          Investment companies include those legal entities that do not comply with the conditions for production companies and are profit-oriented.

 

(***)                   Individuals include key members of the management, who directly or indirectly posses the authority and responsibility of planning, administrating and controlling the activities of the organization, including directors. This category also includes their family members who are expected to have an influence or to be influenced by such individuals in their interactions with the organization.

 

(****)            These guarantees correspond mainly to shares and other financial guarantees

 

122



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

38.                     Related Party Transactions, continued:

 

(a)                       Other assets and liabilities with related parties:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

11,174

 

97,390

 

Derivative instruments

 

107,487

 

116,010

 

Other assets

 

2,931

 

2,665

 

Total

 

121,592

 

216,065

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits

 

87,480

 

69,287

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

378,965

 

531,448

 

Derivative instruments

 

83,582

 

100,238

 

Debt issued

 

79,821

 

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

134,820

 

194,059

 

Other liabilities

 

9,044

 

7,969

 

Total

 

773,712

 

903,001

 

 

123



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

38.                     Related Party Transactions, continued:

 

(c)                        Income and expenses from related party transactions (*):

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Type of income or expense recognized

 

Income

 

Expense

 

Income

 

Expense

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and revenue expenses

 

18,759

 

21,501

 

15,522

 

31,190

 

Fees and commission income

 

56,717

 

33,337

 

56,979

 

30,647

 

Financial operating

 

188,990

 

152,819

 

499,960

 

399,773

 

Provision for credit risk

 

 

677

 

221

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

64,213

 

 

65,718

 

Other income and expenses

 

744

 

40

 

843

 

53

 

Total

 

265,210

 

272,587

 

573,525

 

527,381

 

 


(*)         This detail does not constitute an Income Statement for related party transactions since assets with these parties are not necessarily equal to liabilities and each item reflects total income and expense and does not correspond to exact transactions.

 

(d)                       Related party contracts:

 

There are no any contracts entered during 2012 and 2011 which does not represent a customary transaction within the Bank’s line of business with general customers and which accounts for amounts greater than UF 1,000.

 

(e)                        Payments to key management personnel:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remunerations

 

3,820

 

3,629

 

Short-term benefits

 

3,871

 

2,820

 

Contract termination indemnity

 

668

 

 

Stock-based benefits

 

 

 

Others

 

 

 

Total

 

8,359

 

6,449

 

 

Composition of key personnel:

 

 

 

N° of executives

 

Position

 

2012

 

2011

 

CEO

 

1

 

1

 

Deputy general manager

 

 

1

 

CEOs of subsidiaries

 

8

 

8

 

Division Managers

 

12

 

15

 

Total

 

21

 

25

 

 

124



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

38.                               Related Party Transactions, continued:

 

(f)                                   Directors’ expenses and remunerations:

 

 

 

Remunerations

 

Fees for attending
Board meetings

 

Fees for attending
Committees and
Subsidiary Board
meetings (1)

 

Consulting

 

Total

 

Name of Directors

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pablo Granifo Lavín

 

358

(*)

347

(*)

45

 

48

 

294

 

306

 

 

 

697

 

701

 

Andrónico Luksic Craig

 

147

 

142

 

8

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

155

 

156

 

Jorge Awad Mehech

 

49

 

47

 

23

 

27

 

110

 

107

 

 

 

182

 

181

 

Gonzalo Menéndez Duque

 

49

 

47

 

21

 

25

 

112

 

111

 

 

 

182

 

183

 

Jaime Estévez Valencia

 

49

 

47

 

23

 

26

 

92

 

87

 

 

 

164

 

160

 

Rodrigo Manubens Moltedo

 

49

 

47

 

23

 

26

 

49

 

48

 

 

 

121

 

121

 

Francisco Pérez Mackenna

 

49

 

47

 

17

 

22

 

50

 

46

 

 

 

116

 

115

 

Jorge Ergas Heyman

 

49

 

36

 

17

 

16

 

47

 

42

 

 

 

113

 

94

 

Thomas Fürst Freiwirth

 

49

 

47

 

18

 

23

 

37

 

34

 

 

 

104

 

104

 

Guillermo Luksic Craig

 

49

 

47

 

4

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

53

 

54

 

Jacob Ergas Ergas

 

 

10

 

 

4

 

9

 

17

 

 

 

9

 

31

 

Felipe Joannon Vergara

 

 

10

 

 

7

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

29

 

Other directors’ subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

165

 

166

 

 

86

 

165

 

252

 

Total

 

897

 

874

 

199

 

245

 

965

 

976

 

 

86

 

2,061

 

2,181

 

 


(1)              Includes fees paid to members of the Advisory Committee of Banchile Corredores de Seguros Ltda. of MCh$19 (MCh$9 in 2011).

 

(*)              Includes a provision of MCh$210 (MCh$205 in 2011) for an incentive subject to achieving the Bank’s forecasted earnings.

 

Fees paid for advisory services to the Board of Directors amount to MCh$266 (MCh$248 in 2011).

 

Travel and other related expenses amount to MCh$329 (MCh$304 in 2011).

 

125



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                               Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities:

 

Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries have defined a corporate framework for the Fair Value measurement and control to accomplish the Fair Value process according to local regulations, market standards and best practices in the industry. This framework is contained into the Banco de Chile’s Fair Value Policy.

 

One of the most important definition in this framework is the Product Control Unit, hereinafter PCU, function. This area is independent from both the principal management and the business unit, and reports to the CFO of Banco de Chile. This area is responsible for the independent verification of Profit and Losses, and Fair Value measurement and control for all Treasury transactions; Trading, Funding and gapping and Investments deals.

 

To accomplish the measurements and controls, Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries, take into account at least the following aspects:

 

(i)                          Industry standards of fair value measurements.

 

In the fair value calculation process, is used standard methodologies; closing prices, discounted cash flows and option models, Black-Scholes model, in the options case. The input parameters are rates, prices and volatility levels for each term and market factor that can change the fair value of any instrument in the portfolio.

 

(ii)                       Quoted prices in active markets.

 

The fair value for instruments with quoted prices in active markets is determined using daily quotes from electronic systems information as Bloomberg and Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago terminals. This quote represents the price at which the instrument is frequently buy and sell in financial markets.

 

The prices used for determine the fair value of each instrument corresponds to the midpoint for a specific market factor, currency and term.

 

(iii)                    Valuation techniques.

 

If there is not market quotes in active markets for the financial instrument, valuation techniques will be used to determine the fair value.

 

Due to the fact that fair value models requires a set of market parameters as inputs, it is part of the fair value process to maximize the utilization based in observable quoted prices or derived from similar instruments in active markets. Nevertheless there are some cases for which neither quoted prices nor derived prices are available; in these cases external data from specialized providers, brokers such as ICAP, price for similar transactions and historical information it is used for validate the parameters that will be used as inputs.

 

126



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                               Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(iv)                  Fair value adjustments.

 

Part of the fair value process consist in adjustment, Market Value Adjustments or MVA for short, to take into account two different market facts; bid/offer spreads and market factors liquidity. These adjustments are calculated and analyzed by the PCU and Risk Market areas.

 

The bid/offer spread adjustment reflects the expected impact on fair value due to close long or short positions in a specific market factor and term, valuated at midpoint. For example, long positions in an asset will be impacted in order to reflect the fact that in selling that position will be quoted at bid instead at midpoint. For the bid/offer spread adjustment, market quotes or indicative prices for each position, instrument, currency and term are used. Bid, mid and offer market quotes are considered.

 

The liquidity adjustment considers the relative size to the market of each position in the portfolio. This adjustment is intended to reflect the relative size of Banco de Chile and the deepness of the markets. For this adjustment, the size of each position, recent transaction in active markets and recently observed liquidity are taking into account.

 

(v)                     Fair value control.

 

To ensure that the market input parameters that Banco de Chile is using for fair value calculations represent the state of the market and the best estimate of fair value, the PCU unit runs on a daily basis an independent verification of prices and rates. This process aims to set a preventive control on the official market parameters provided by the respective business area. A comparative control based on Mark-to-Market differences, using one set of inputs prepared by the business area and  one set prepared by the PCU, is conducted before fair value calculations. The output of this process is a set of differences in fair value by currency, product and portfolio. These differences are compared with specific ranges by grouping level; currency, product and portfolio.

 

In the event when significant differences were detected, these differences are scaled according to the amount of materiality for each grouping level, from a single report to the trader until a report to the Board. These ranges of materiality control are approved by the Assets and Liabilities Committee (ALCO).

 

Complementary and in parallel, the PCU generates daily reports of P&L and risk market exposure. These two kind of reports allows adequate control and consistency of the parameters used in the valuation, looking backwards revision.

 

127



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                               Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(vi)                  Judgmental analysis and information to Senior Management.

 

In particular no cases where there is no market quotations for the instrument, similar transaction prices or indicative parameters, a reasoned analysis and specific controls should be made to estimate the fair value of the operation or transaction. Within the Banco de Chile’s framework for fair value, described in the Fair Value Policy approved by the Board of Banco de Chile, the approval level required for operate this kind of instruments, there is no market information or cannot be inferred from prices or rates, is established.

 

(a)                       Fair value hierarchy

 

Banco de Chile and his subsidiaries, taken into account the preceding statements, classify all the financial instruments among the following levels:

 

Level 1:                    Observable, quoted price in active markets for the same instrument or specific type of transaction to be evaluated.

 

In this level are considered the following instruments: currency futures, Chilean central bank and treasury securities, mutual funds investments and equity.

 

For the Chilean central bank and treasury securities, all instruments that belong to one of the following benchmark groups will be considered as Level 1: Pesos-02, Pesos-05, Pesos-07, Pesos-10, UF-02, UF-05, UF-07, UF-10, UF-20, UF-30. A benchmark group is composed by a number of instruments that have similar duration and share the same quoted price within the group. This condition allows for a greater depth of the market, assuring daily observable quotes.

 

For each and every one of these instruments exist daily observable market valuation parameters; internal rates of return and closing prices, respectively, therefore no assumptions are needed to calculate the fair value. For currency futures as well as mutual funds and equity, closing prices times the number of instruments is used for fair value calculations. For Chilean central bank and treasury securities the internal rate of return is used to discount every cash flow and obtain the fair value of each instrument, for each currency; CLP or CLF.

 

The preceding described methodology corresponds to the one utilized for the Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago (Santiago’s main Exchange) and is recognized as the standard in the market.

 

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39.                    Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(a)                       Fair value hierarchy, continued

 

Level 2:                    No market quotes are available for the specific financial instrument, or the observable prices are sporadic and therefore the market does not have enough depth. For instruments in this level the valuation is done based on inference from observable market parameters; quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets.

 

This level is composed mostly by derivatives, currency and rate derivatives, bank’s debt securities, mortgage claims, money market instruments and less liquid Chilean central bank and treasury securities.

 

For derivatives the fair value process depend upon his value is impacted by volatility as a relevant market factor; if is the case, Black-Scholes-Merton type of formula it is used. For the rest of the derivatives, swaps and forwards, net present value through discounted cash flows is used. For securities classified as level 2, the obtained internal rate of return is used to discount every cash flow and obtain the fair value of each instrument, for each currency.

 

In the event that there is no observable price for an instrument in a specific term, the price will be inferred from the interpolation between periods that do have observable quoted price in active markets. These models incorporate various market variables, including foreign exchange rates and interest rate curves. In some cases external data from specialized providers, brokers such as ICAP and Riskamerica, price for similar transactions and historical information it is used for validate the parameters that will be used as inputs.

 

The techniques described above are used by the Santiago Stock Exchange in Chile, Bloomberg or the Over-the-Counter, and correspond to the standard methodology used in the local and international markets.

 

Level 3:                    The input parameters used in the valuation are not observable through market quotes in active markets neither can be inferred directly from other transaction information in active markets. This category also includes instruments that are valued based on quoted prices for similar instruments where adjustments or assumptions are needed to reflect the differences between them.

 

Instruments classified as level 3 correspond to Corporate Debt issued mainly Chilean and foreign companies, issued both in Chile and abroad. These instruments are classified, for accounting purposes, as Available for Sale. For this securities classified as level 3, the indicative internal rate of return is used to discount every cash flow and obtain the fair value of each instrument, for each currency. In this case only external data from specialized providers, brokers such as ICAP, Riskamerica and Interactive Data, it is used to for validate the parameters that will be used as inputs.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                    Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(a)                       Fair value hierarchy, continued

 

For this level corresponds to the described technique used by both the Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago de Chile as Bloomberg, and correspond to the standard methodology used in the local and international market.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                    Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(b)        Level hierarchy classification and figures

 

The following table shows the figures by hierarchy, for instruments registered at fair value.

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-for-trading from the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

65,548

 

72,971

 

6,831

 

4,871

 

 

 

72,379

 

77,842

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

188

 

371

 

87,115

 

191,063

 

 

585

 

87,303

 

192,019

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund investments

 

33,042

 

31,910

 

 

 

 

 

33,042

 

31,910

 

Subtotal

 

98,778

 

105,252

 

93,946

 

195,934

 

 

585

 

192,724

 

301,771

 

Derivative contracts for trading purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 

 

70,166

 

125,766

 

 

 

70,166

 

125,766

 

Swaps

 

 

 

258,496

 

258,681

 

 

 

258,496

 

258,681

 

Call Options

 

 

 

472

 

1,239

 

 

 

472

 

1,239

 

Put Options

 

 

 

341

 

2

 

 

 

341

 

2

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

329,475

 

385,688

 

 

 

329,475

 

385,688

 

Hedge accounting derivative contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

Financial assets available-for-sale from the Chilean Government and Central Bank

 

136,554

 

 

115,230

 

412,394

 

 

 

251,784

 

412,394

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

 

 

646,079

 

606,723

 

278,073

 

321,378

 

924,152

 

928,101

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

30,538

 

 

 

 

57,966

 

128,403

 

88,504

 

128,403

 

Subtotal

 

167,092

 

 

761,309

 

1,019,117

 

336,039

 

449,781

 

1,264,440

 

1,468,898

 

Total

 

265,870

 

105,252

 

1,184,752

 

1,600,739

 

336,039

 

450,366

 

1,786,661

 

2,156,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative contracts for trading purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 

 

81,790

 

115,797

 

 

 

81,790

 

115,797

 

Swaps

 

 

 

264,052

 

272,976

 

 

 

264,052

 

272,976

 

Call Options

 

 

 

395

 

1,149

 

 

 

395

 

1,149

 

Put Options

 

 

 

387

 

35

 

 

 

387

 

35

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

 

21

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

346,624

 

389,978

 

 

 

346,624

 

389,978

 

Hedge derivative contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

 

 

33,698

 

39,935

 

 

 

33,698

 

39,935

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

33,698

 

39,935

 

 

 

33,698

 

39,935

 

Total

 

 

 

380,322

 

429,913

 

 

 

380,322

 

429,913

 

 

Since last quarter of the present period, it was established a new criteria of classification of the level of financial instruments, according to what observables are their prices in the market.  The new definition is described above of this disclosure.  It should be noted that this change has no impact on the valuation of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                    Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(c)       Level 3 reconciliation

 

The following table shows the reconciliation between stock at the beginning and the end of balance periods for instruments classified in Level 3:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Balance as
of January
1, 2012

 

Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Income

 

Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Equity

 

Purchases,
Sales and
Agreements, net

 

Transfer to
Level 1 and 2

 

Balance as of
December 31,
2012

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central bank instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

585

 

183

 

 

(768

)

 

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

585

 

183

 

 

(768

)

 

 

Available for Sale Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central bank instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

321,378

 

1,511

 

(1,410

)

(43,406

)

 

278,073

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

128,403

 

(5,713

)

19,666

 

(59,432

)

(24,958

)

57,966

 

Subtotal

 

449,781

 

(4,202

)

18,256

 

(102,838

)

(24,958

)

336,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

450,366

 

(4,019

)

18,256

 

(103,606

)

(24,958

)

336,039

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Balance as of
January 1,
2011

 

Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Income

 

Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Equity

 

Purchases,
Sales and
Agreements, net

 

Transfer to
Level 1 and 2

 

Balance as of
December 31,
2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central bank instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

1,740

 

94

 

 

(1,249

)

 

585

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

1,740

 

94

 

 

(1,249

)

 

585

 

Available for Sale Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central bank instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

230,480

 

11,992

 

(2,130

)

81,036

 

 

321,378

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

84,072

 

16,115

 

(3,897

)

32,113

 

 

128,403

 

Subtotal

 

314,552

 

28,107

 

(6,027

)

113,149

 

 

449,781

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

316,292

 

28,201

 

(6,027

)

111,900

 

 

450,366

 

 

132



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                               Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(d) Sensitivity of level 3 instruments to changes in key assumptions of the input parameters for the valuation model.

 

The following table shows the sensitivity, by instrument, for instruments classified as level 3 to changes in key assumptions:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Level 3

 

Sensitivity to changes
in key assumptions of
models

 

Level 3

 

Sensitivity to changes
in key assumptions of
models

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

 

 

585

 

 

Total

 

 

 

585

 

 

Financial assets available-for-Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

278,073

 

(802

)

321,378

 

(421

)

Instruments issued abroad

 

57,966

 

(762

)

128,403

 

(249

)

Total

 

336,039

 

(1,564

)

449,781

 

(670

)

 

The level 3 figures in the precedent matrix represent the fair value calculated using data provided by the Business area, verified by the PCU using prices from independent market data providers. The following column, sensitivity to changes in key assumptions of models, represents the best proxy for what could be a variation, or delta, in the fair value of these instruments.

 

The sensitivity figures are calculated as a difference in fair values. This difference is calculated as the fair value in the precedent column, Banco de Chile figures, minus the fair value obtained by using other market data set. The rationale behind this way to calculate the sensitivity is based on the appropriateness of prices and rates provided by independent sources, such as Interactive Data. This brokerage information companies uses all the available market information and is used by the major financial institutions in Chile such as Banks and Pension Funds.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                    Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(e)       Other assets and liabilities

 

The following table summarizes the fair values of the Bank’s main financial assets and liabilities that are not recorded at fair value in the Statement of Financial Position. The values shown in this note do not attempt to estimate the value of the Bank’s income-generating assets, nor forecast their future behavior.  The estimated fair value is as follows:

 

 

 

Book Value

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

684,925

 

881,146

 

684,925

 

881,146

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

396,611

 

373,639

 

396,611

 

373,639

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

35,100

 

47,981

 

35,100

 

47,981

 

Subtotal

 

1,116,636

 

1,302,766

 

1,116,636

 

1,302,766

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic banks

 

14,304

 

15,054

 

14,304

 

15,054

 

Central bank

 

1,100,696

 

300,819

 

1,100,696

 

300,819

 

Foreign banks

 

228,322

 

332,552

 

228,322

 

332,552

 

Subtotal

 

1,343,322

 

648,425

 

1,343,322

 

648,425

 

Loans to customers, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

11,484,276

 

10,974,741

 

11,473,251

 

10,973,062

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

4,182,587

 

3,591,530

 

4,201,091

 

3,557,248

 

Consumer loans

 

2,667,467

 

2,427,032

 

2,683,593

 

2,426,959

 

Subtotal

 

18,334,330

 

16,993,303

 

18,357,935

 

16,957,269

 

Total

 

20,794,288

 

18,944,494

 

20,817,893

 

18,908,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

 

5,470,971

 

4,895,426

 

5,470,971

 

4,895,426

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

159,218

 

155,424

 

159,218

 

155,424

 

Payables from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

226,396

 

223,202

 

226,396

 

223,202

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

9,612,950

 

9,282,324

 

9,589,643

 

9,273,010

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

1,108,681

 

1,690,939

 

1,103,252

 

1,689,172

 

Other financial obligations

 

162,123

 

184,785

 

162,123

 

184,785

 

Subtotal

 

16,740,339

 

16,432,100

 

16,711,603

 

16,421,019

 

Debt Issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit for residential purposes

 

85,967

 

106,965

 

87,088

 

115,825

 

Letters of credit for general purposes

 

29,229

 

45,133

 

29,610

 

48,871

 

Bonds

 

2,412,233

 

1,488,369

 

2,282,014

 

1,459,145

 

Subordinate bonds

 

746,504

 

747,874

 

726,369

 

728,330

 

Subtotal

 

3,273,933

 

2,388,341

 

3,125,081

 

2,352,171

 

Total

 

20,014,272

 

18,820,441

 

19,836,684

 

18,773,190

 

 

134



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

39.                    Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

(d)   Other assets and liabilities, continued:

 

The fair value of assets not presented at fair value in the Statement of Financial Position is derived from balance sheet stocks and cash flows that Banco de Chile expects to receive, discounted using the relevant market interest rate for each type of transaction. These lasts cash flows are obtained from regulatory reports, in particular the C40 report.

 

The C40 report contains cash flows, in future value, for assets and liabilities, by maturity and currency. For long term assets and liabilities, contractual cash flows are used to calculate the fair value. The cash flows are discounted by type of asset and currency to obtain their present value. The discount rates used to calculate the present value for each type of asset and liability correspond to the marginal rates of each product, considering specific rates by currency and term to capture both the risk inherent to the term as well as the expected level of each currency.

 

For financial assets and liabilities that have a short term maturity (less than three months) it is assumed that the carrying amounts approximate their fair value. This assumption is also applied to demand deposits and savings accounts without specific maturity.

 

For loans, contractual cash flows and loan loss provisions are used to calculate the fair value. The cash flows are discounted by type of asset and currency to obtain their present value. Consecutively, the loan loss provision, by type of asset, is subtracted from the present value to take into account the fact that the Bank has already model the estimate probability that his customers do not fulfill their obligations.

 

The fair value of liabilities that do not have quoted market prices, it is based on discounted cash flows, using interest rates to similar terms.

 

The Bank did not incur any “day 1” profits or losses during the reporting period (difference between mark to market at the end of day and the effective rate of the transactions).

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

40.                    Maturity of Assets and Liabilities:

 

The table below shows details of loans and other financial assets and liabilities grouped in accordance with their remaining maturity, including accrued interest as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.  Trading and available for sale instruments are included at their fair value:

 

 

 

2012

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month
and up to 3
months

 

Over 3 month
and up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year and
up to 3 years

 

Over 3 year
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

684,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

684,925

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

396,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

396,611

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

192,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

192,724

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

8,338

 

855

 

25,907

 

 

 

 

35,100

 

Derivative instruments

 

19,155

 

26,190

 

85,576

 

93,733

 

40,801

 

64,042

 

329,497

 

Loans and advances to banks (**)

 

1,152,642

 

14,409

 

177,230

 

 

 

 

1,344,281

 

Loans to customers (*) (**)

 

1,743,729

 

1,863,499

 

3,512,461

 

4,110,399

 

1,945,584

 

4,653,379

 

17,829,051

 

Financial assets available-for-sale

 

272,371

 

171,017

 

343,665

 

152,075

 

132,382

 

192,930

 

1,264,440

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

4,470,495

 

2,075,970

 

4,144,839

 

4,356,207

 

2,118,767

 

4,910,351

 

22,076,629

 

 

 

 

2011

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month
and up to 3
months

 

Over 3 month
and up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year and
up to 3 years

 

Over 3 year
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

881,146

 

 

 

 

 

 

881,146

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

373,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

373,639

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

301,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

301,771

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

40,212

 

6,270

 

1,499

 

 

 

 

47,981

 

Derivative instruments

 

28,741

 

32,789

 

107,867

 

88,709

 

59,061

 

68,521

 

385,688

 

Loans and advances to banks (**)

 

300,819

 

 

348,612

 

 

 

 

649,431

 

Loans to customers (*) (**)

 

2,130,411

 

2,190,492

 

3,906,372

 

3,243,770

 

1,477,637

 

3,536,944

 

16,485,626

 

Financial assets available-for-sale

 

136,620

 

231,810

 

267,521

 

118,722

 

222,782

 

491,443

 

1,468,898

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

4,193,359

 

2,461,361

 

4,631,871

 

3,451,201

 

1,759,480

 

4,096,908

 

20,594,180

 

 


(*)

This only includes loans that are current as of year end. Therefore, it excludes past due loans amounting to MCh$932,714 (MCh$892,167 in 2011) of which MCh$524,552 (MCh$500,603 in 2011) were less than 30 days past due.

(**)

The respective provisions, which amount to MCh$427,435 (MCh$384,490 in 2011) for loans to customers and MCh$959 (MCh$1,006 in 2010) for borrowings from financial institutions, have not been deducted from these balance.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

40.                    Maturity of Assets and Liabilities, continued:

 

 

 

2012

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month
and up to 3
months

 

Over 3 month
and up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year and
up to 3 years

 

Over 3 year
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

 

5,470,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,470,971

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

159,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

159,218

 

Payables from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

224,793

 

1,603

 

 

 

 

 

226,396

 

Savings accounts and time deposits (***)

 

3,832,539

 

2,356,386

 

2,846,609

 

397,643

 

279

 

30

 

9,433,486

 

Derivative instruments

 

27,981

 

30,469

 

60,284

 

116,048

 

48,616

 

96,924

 

380,322

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

181,972

 

153,702

 

631,051

 

141,956

 

 

 

1,108,681

 

Debt issued:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds

 

5,351

 

5,853

 

15,859

 

35,502

 

21,843

 

30,788

 

115,196

 

Bonds

 

47,119

 

133,570

 

56,633

 

456,334

 

358,097

 

1,360,480

 

2,412,233

 

Subordinate bonds

 

1,164

 

2,276

 

34,731

 

48,378

 

151,612

 

508,343

 

746,504

 

Other financial obligations

 

106,972

 

1,005

 

5,140

 

10,534

 

7,201

 

31,271

 

162,123

 

Total liabilities

 

10,058,080

 

2,684,864

 

3,650,307

 

1,206,395

 

587,648

 

2,027,836

 

20,215,130

 

 

 

 

2011

 

 

 

Up to 1 month

 

Over 1 month
and up to 3
months

 

Over 3 month
and up to 12
months

 

Over 1 year and
up to 3 years

 

Over 3 year
and up to 5
years

 

Over 5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

 

4,895,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,895,426

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

155,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

155,424

 

Payables from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

218,578

 

4,553

 

71

 

 

 

 

223,202

 

Savings accounts and time deposits (***)

 

4,333,690

 

1,937,012

 

2,540,911

 

292,426

 

355

 

30

 

9,104,424

 

Derivative instruments

 

36,739

 

34,976

 

91,148

 

98,013

 

58,077

 

110,960

 

429,913

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

138,551

 

200,786

 

1,079,317

 

220,368

 

51,917

 

 

1,690,939

 

Debt issued:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage bonds

 

6,190

 

7,063

 

19,699

 

44,374

 

30,581

 

44,191

 

152,098

 

Bonds

 

3,149

 

351

 

7,656

 

261,719

 

370,152

 

845,342

 

1,488,369

 

Subordinate bonds

 

2,639

 

2,068

 

42,599

 

45,082

 

162,619

 

492,867

 

747,874

 

Other financial obligations

 

123,512

 

1,009

 

5,371

 

12,355

 

8,191

 

34,347

 

184,785

 

Total liabilities

 

9,913,898

 

2,187,818

 

3,786,772

 

974,337

 

681,892

 

1,527,737

 

19,072,454

 

 


(***)      Excluding term saving accounts, which amount to MCh$179,464 (MCh$177,900 in 2011).

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                     Risk Management:

 

(1)             Introduction

 

The Bank’s risk management is based on specialization, knowledge of the business and the experience of its teams, with professionals specifically dedicated to each different type of risks. Our policy is to maintain an integrated, forward looking approach to risk management, taking into account the current and forecasted economic environment and the risk/return ratio of all products for both the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

Our credit policies and processes acknowledge the particularities of each market and segment, thus affording specialized treatment to each one of them. The integrated information prepared for risk analysis is key to developing our strategic plan, this objectives include: determining the desired risk level for each business line; aligning all strategies with the established risk level; communicating desired risk levels to Bank’s commercial areas; developing models, processes and tools for evaluating, measuring and controlling risk throughout the different business lines and areas; informing the board of directors about risks and their evolution; proposing action plans to address important deviations in risk indicators and enforcing compliance of applicable standards and regulations.

 

(a)              Risk Management Structure

 

Credit and Market Risk Management lies at the all levels of the Organization, with a structure that recognizes the relevance of the different risk areas that exist.  Current levels are:

 

(i)                 Board of Directors

 

The Board is responsible for the establishment and monitoring of the Bank’s risk management structure.  Due to the above, it is permanently informed regarding the evolution of the different risk areas, participating through its Finance and Financial Risk Committees, Credit Committees, Portfolio Committees and Audit Committee, which check the status of credit and market risks.  In addition, it actively participates in each of them, informed of the status of the portfolio and participating in the strategic definitions that impact the quality of the portfolio.

 

Risk management policies are established in order to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Bank, to set adequate limits and controls and monitor risks and compliance with limits.  The policies and risk management systems are regularly reviewed in order for them to reflect changes in market conditions and the Bank’s activities.  It, through its standards and management procedures intends to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(1)             Introduction, continued

 

(a)              Risk Management Structure, continued

 

(ii)              Finance, International and Financial Risk Committee

 

This committee meets monthly to review developments and the current status of financial positions and market, price and liquidity risk. It reviews estimated results from financial positions in order to measure the risk/return ratio of the Bank’s Treasury business, as well as the evolution of and forecasts regarding use of capital. The knowledge of the current state of the market risks allow to forecast potential future loss, with an important confidence level, in the case of adverse transactions in the main market variables or illiquidity (exchange rate, interest rates and options volatility) or a tight liquidity (either liquidity of trading in financial instruments as funding liquidity).

 

Additionally, the Committee reviews the estimated financial results that generate these positions separately, in order to measure the risk-return businesses involved in handling financial positions of the Treasury, the evolution of the use of capital, and the estimated credit risk and market that the Bank will face in the future. The Committee also discussed the international financial exposure and liabilities major credit exposures generated by derivatives transactions.

 

Committee is responsible for the design of policies and procedures related to the establishment of limits and alerts financial positions, as well as measurement, control and reporting of the same. Subsequently, policies and procedures are subject to approval by the Bank Board.

 

The Finance, International and Financial Risk Committee comprises the Chairman, four Directors, the General Manager, the Manager of Corporate Risk Division, the Manager of the Corporate and Investment Banking Division, the Manager of Financial Control Division, the Manager of Treasury Division and the Manager of Financial Risk Area.

 

The Committee meets in regular session once a month and may be cited extraordinary request of the President, two Directors or the General Manager.

 

(iii)           Credit Committees

 

The corporate governance structure of the Bank provides various credit committees responsible for credit decisions related to the different business segments and the type of risk involved. These committees have higher expression in the Credit Committee of the Board, consisting of the General Manager, the Manager of Corporate Risk Division, and at least three directors who review weekly all operations that exceed UF750,000.

 

Each credit committee is responsible for defining the terms and conditions of acceptance of counterparty risks considered in the evaluation, and are comprised of members with sufficient powers for decision-making. The Corporate Risk Division participates in an independently and autonomic form from commercial areas.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(1)             Introduction, continued

 

(a)              Risk Management Structure, continued

 

(iv)          Portfolio Risk Committee

 

The main function of Portfolio Risk Committee is to know, from a global perspective, the evolution of the composition of the Bank’s loan portfolio. This is, according to economic sectors, business segments, products, terms, and everything that would have a broad view of counterparty risk is assumed. This Committee reviews, in detail, the main exposures by economic groups, debtors, and behavioral parameters such as default indicators, past due loans, impairment, charges-off and provisions for loan losses for each segment.

 

The mission of this Committee is to approve and propose to the Board risk management strategies differentiated. This includes credit policies, the portfolio assessment methodologies and calculation of provisions to cover expected losses. Is responsible also know the sufficiency of provision; authorize extraordinary charge-offs when it exhausted the recoveries instances and management control settlement of assets received in lieu of payments. It also reviews the methodological guidelines for the development of credit risk models, which are assessed on the Technical Committee for the Supervision of internal models.

 

The Portfolio Risk Committee meets monthly and is composed of the Chairman of the Board, two Directors, the General Manager, the Manager of Corporate Risk Division, the Manager of the Risk Division and the Area Manager Risk Architecture. The Committee may be summoned to an extraordinary request of the President, two Directors or the General Manager.

 

(v)             Treasury

 

The Bank’s Treasury Division is responsible for managing price risks (interest rates, exchange rates and options volatility) for its Trading and Accrual Portfolios, based on limits approved by the Board of Directors. In addition, it is the sole body responsible for ensuring that the Bank maintains adequate liquidity levels in line with market conditions and the needs of its different business units.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(1)             Introduction, continued

 

(a)              Risk Management Structure, continued

 

(vi)          Corporate Risk Division

 

Banco de Chile has a team with a vast experience and knowledge in each matter related to risks associated with credit, market, operational and technology, which ensures comprehensive and consolidated management of the same, including the Bank and its subsidiaries, identifying and evaluating the risks generated in customers, in their own operations and their suppliers. The focus is on the future, finding determine with different techniques and tools, the potential changes that could affect the solvency, liquidity, the correct operation or the reputation of Banco of Chile.

 

Regarding the management of Credit Risk, Corporate Risk Division oversees the quality of the portfolio and optimizing the risk - return to all segments of people and companies managing the stages of approval, monitoring and recovery of loans granted.

 

(vii)       Operational Risk Committee

 

The mission of Operational Risk Committee is to identify, prioritize and set strategies to mitigate key operational risk events, ensure the implementation of the management model, establish tolerances risk, ensure compliance programs, policies and procedures relating to Privacy and Information Security, Business Continuity and Operational Risk Banco de Chile.

 

In this year increased the frequency of execution, becoming a monthly Senior Management Committee, becoming the governing body for the Operational Risk Management and Technology. Risk management also involves the Directors of the Bank through quarterly presentations to Directors and Audit Committee on these matters.

 

The Operational Risk Committee is composed of the General Manager, Division Manager Corporate Risk, Manager of Financial Control Division, Manager of Operations and Technology Division, Manager of Commercial Banking Area and Manager of Operational Risk and Technology.

 

(b)              Internal Audit

 

Risk management processes throughout the Bank are continually audited by the Internal Audit Area, which analyzes the sufficiency of and compliance with risk management procedures, Internal Audit discusses the results of all evaluations with management and reports its findings and recommendations to the Board of Directors.

 

(c)               Measurement Methodology

 

In terms of Credit Risk, provision levels and portfolio expenses are the basic measurements used to determine the credit quality of our portfolio.

 

Risk monitoring and control are performed primarily based on established limits. These limits reflect the Bank’s business and market strategy as well as the risk level it is willing to accept, with added emphasis on selected industry sectors.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(1)             Introduction, continued

 

(c)               Measurement Methodology, continued

 

The Bank’s Chief Executive Officer, on a daily basis, and the Finance, International and Market Risk Committee, on a monthly basis, receive a report detailing the evolution of the Bank’s price and liquidity risk, based on both internal and regulator-imposed metrics.

 

Each year, the Board of Directors is presented with the results of a sufficiency test for allowances for loan loss. This test shows whether the Bank’s existing level of allowances for loan loss, both for the individual and group portfolios, is sufficient, based on historic losses or impairment experienced by the portfolio. The Board of Directors must issue a formal opinion on its sufficiency.

 

(2)             Credit Risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that we will incur a loss because a customer or counterparty do not comply with their contractual obligations, mainly its origin is in account receivable and financial investments.

 

This risk is managed using a global, unified and forward-looking strategy, which recognizes the current and projected economic environment of the markets and segments in which our different businesses are developing and grants appropriate credit treatment to each such market or segment by using risk limits that we are willing to accept from counterparties.

 

Managing credit risk is, therefore, inherent to our business and must be incorporated into each segment in which we do business: In this way, we may achieve an optimum balance between assumed risks and attained returns and properly allocate capital to each business line while complying with regulations and criteria defined by the Board of Directors, in order to ensure that the Bank has an appropriate capital base for potential losses that may arise from its credit exposure.

 

Counterparty limits are established by analyzing financial information, risk ratings, the nature of the exposure, documentation, guarantees, market conditions and the pertinent industry sector, among other factors. The process of monitoring credit quality also includes identifying in advance any possible changes in counterparty’s payment capacity, which enables us to evaluate the potential loss from these risks and take corrective actions.

 

(a)              Approval Process

 

The analysis and credit approval operate under a differentiated approach according to each market segment, distinguishing three risk models.

 

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41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(a)              Approval Process, continued

 

The focus of this type of model evaluation is aimed at the mass market of individuals without commercial purposes. These models ensure compliance in three areas relevant to the admissions process:

 

Minimum credit pefil (scoring)

Borrowing Limits (exposure)

Target Market

 

The credit profile is described by statistical models “Credit Scoring” segmented for different types of customers in the commercial areas of the segment people. The predictive ability of the models has been fundamental to successfully face the risk management of the portfolio during crisis scenarios. The Risk Management centralizes data entry processes in order to ensure high standards of data quality.

 

Regarding the target market and borrowing limits, the Bank identifies the market subsegments based on their objectives, business strategies and opportunities, establishing definitions that identify acceptable credit profile of customers, products that will be offered, limits individual exposure and expected returns.

 

The Bank has also developed a broad level of knowledge regarding selection of customers, with a significant capacity to discriminate between subjects of different credit bases. Using this model, we have developed separate segmented models for retail banking and Banco CrediChile. In the case of our Consumer Division (Banco CrediChile), there are further distinctions for customers, which are separated into the following five sub-segments: retired persons, employees in the public sector, employees in the private sector over 40 years of age, employees in the private sector under 40 years of age and self-employed.

 

In retail banking there are also sub-segments divided by activity and length of the customer’s relationship with the Bank.

 

Parametric Model:

 

The SME segment is a segment that has developed assessment schemes and ad hoc admission to their characteristics. This segment has defined a parametric model that is responsible for mass segment features a segment as well as case by case analysis. This model considers the evaluation of customers based on three pillars. These are payment behavior both internal and external, financial reporting analysis and evaluation of the client’s business. This process yields a parametric evaluation category that summarizes the credit quality of the customer through a rating, which is linked directly to the powers of credit required for each operation. Note that internal audits are performed on an ongoing basis to ensure the quality of the information used.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(a)              Approval Process, continued

 

Additionally, the Corporate Risk Division supports business significantly through the process of pre-approval of loans to customers, for optimize the relation risk-return of these segments. Thus, both the retail market and in the small and medium enterprises has specialized units that generate credit offers, according to predefined strategies for different segments.

 

Case to case model:

 

This type of analysis applies to wholesale market and corporations. It is characterized by individual assessment expert, which provides the level of risk, transaction amount and complexity of the business, among other variables. This approval process is also supported by a rating model which gives a more uniform assessment and determines the level of credit. In this sense there are a process and consolidated team with high level of experience and expertise in approving appropriations for the various segments and sectors in which the Bank operates. Additionally, to make more effective the admission process, the process of data collection, analysis and discussion of the proposed credit are supported by the areas of credit risk, with the objective of providing top quality to the assessment and achieve better response times to customer requirements.

 

(b)              Control and Follow up

 

The ongoing control and follow-up of credit risk is the basis for proactive portfolio management and enables risk to be recognized opportunely, thus identifying business opportunities and detecting potential impairment before it occurs.

 

In the wholesale business segment, control and follow-up are realized through a combination of reviews. The most relevant are the following:

 

·            High-level structured portfolio reviews with respect to the impact of specific macroeconomic fluctuations in relevant sectors of activity, defining case-by-case actions plans.

·            Constant monitoring system in order to detect early on those customers that show potential risks, agreeing on specific action plans for these customers with the corresponding client servicing team.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(b)              Control and Follow up, continued:

 

·    Payment arrears management, backed by predictive indicators of risk level, with follow-up and action plans in the case of our most important customers, plus management of differentiated strategies for early recovery.

 

·    Follow-up of the conditions, restrictions and covenants imposed by the credit committee to all operations requiring it due to their importance or complexity.

 

·    Control of the exposure as well as the sufficiency of guarantees granted in the form of shares, monitoring fluctuations and preparing action plans in the event of insufficient coverage.

 

·    Follow-up schemes of credit behavior variables and borrowers’ financial condition.

 

Risk segmentation strategies for collections processes and policies to a better integration of loan approval and monitoring processes, aligned behind a single vision of customer credit fundamentals.

 

(c)               Derivative Instruments

 

The value of derivative financial instruments is always reflected in the Bank’s balance sheet. The risks derived from these instruments, determined using SBIF models, are controlled against lines of credit of the counterparty at the inception of each transaction.

 

(d)              Portfolio Concentration

 

Maximum credit risk exposure per counterparty without considering collateral or other credit enhancements as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 does not exceed 10% of the Bank’s effective equity.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

The following tables show credit risk exposure per balance sheet item, including derivatives, detailed by both geographic region and industry sector as of December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

Chile

 

United States

 

Brazil

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Due from Banks

 

499,473

 

167,186

 

 

 

18,266

 

684,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

72,379

 

 

 

 

72,379

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

87,303

 

 

 

 

87,303

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund investments

 

33,042

 

 

 

 

33,042

 

Subtotal

 

192,724

 

 

 

 

192,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

35,100

 

 

 

 

35,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative Contracts for Trading Purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

57,852

 

2,652

 

 

9,662

 

70,166

 

Swaps

 

99,245

 

123,676

 

 

35,575

 

258,496

 

Call Options

 

439

 

 

 

33

 

472

 

Put Options

 

341

 

 

 

 

341

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

157,877

 

126,328

 

 

45,270

 

329,475

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge Derivative Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

22

 

 

 

 

22

 

Call Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

Put Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

22

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to Banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

1,100,696

 

 

 

 

1,100,696

 

Domestic banks

 

14,309

 

 

 

 

14,309

 

Foreign banks

 

80,458

 

 

109,505

 

39,313

 

229,276

 

Subtotal

 

1,195,463

 

 

109,505

 

39,313

 

1,344,281

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to Customers, Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

11,570,499

 

17,534

 

15,507

 

128,044

 

11,731,584

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

4,090,683

 

4,277

 

4,107

 

99,600

 

4,198,667

 

Consumer loans

 

2,792,539

 

1,922

 

1,522

 

35,531

 

2,831,514

 

Subtotal

 

18,453,721

 

23,733

 

21,136

 

263,175

 

18,761,765

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets Available-for-Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

251,784

 

 

 

 

251,784

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

924,152

 

 

 

 

924,152

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

83,759

 

4,745

 

 

88,504

 

Subtotal

 

1,175,936

 

83,759

 

4,745

 

 

1,264,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-to-Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

146


 

 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.       Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

 

 

Financial
Services

 

Government

 

Retail
(Individuals)

 

Trade

 

Manufacturing

 

Mining

 

Electricity, Gas
and Water

 

Agriculture
and Livestock

 

Forestry

 

Fishing

 

Transportation
and Telecom

 

Construction

 

Services

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Due from Banks

 

216,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

468,082

 

684,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72,379

 

72,379

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

87,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188

 

87,303

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund investments

 

33,042

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,042

 

Subtotal

 

120,157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72,567

 

192,724

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

25,979

 

 

2,280

 

3,212

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

1,854

 

1,615

 

 

35,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative Contracts for Trading Purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

65,113

 

 

1

 

3,092

 

1,084

 

53

 

75

 

321

 

 

114

 

207

 

13

 

93

 

 

70,166

 

Swaps

 

232,459

 

 

 

6,039

 

5,447

 

725

 

4,986

 

1,819

 

 

279

 

5,569

 

963

 

210

 

 

258,496

 

Call Options

 

354

 

 

 

92

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

472

 

Put Options

 

85

 

 

 

215

 

27

 

 

 

 

9

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

341

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

298,011

 

 

1

 

9,438

 

6,584

 

778

 

5,061

 

2,140

 

9

 

398

 

5,776

 

976

 

303

 

 

329,475

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge Derivative Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

Call Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Put Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to Banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,100,696

 

1,100,696

 

Domestic banks

 

14,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,309

 

Foreign banks

 

229,276

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

229,276

 

Subtotal

 

243,585

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,100,696

 

1,344,281

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to Customers, Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans (*)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

6,609

 

 

3,503,474

 

80,676

 

15,970

 

2,702

 

 

27,697

 

 

1,840

 

23,934

 

17,322

 

105,181

 

413,262

 

4,198,667

 

Consumer loans

 

3,131

 

 

2,557,411

 

40,109

 

9,400

 

1,532

 

5

 

33,664

 

 

840

 

16,280

 

9,870

 

38,440

 

120,832

 

2,831,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets Available-for-Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

251,784

 

251,784

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

801,159

 

 

 

18,262

 

 

5,024

 

41,309

 

 

44,303

 

 

7,640

 

 

2,164

 

4,291

 

924,152

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

88,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88,504

 

Subtotal

 

889,663

 

 

 

18,262

 

 

5,024

 

41,309

 

 

44,303

 

 

7,640

 

 

2,164

 

256,075

 

1,264,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-to-Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(*)  See commercial loans by industry sector in Note 12 (d).

 

147



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

The following tables show credit risk exposure per balance sheet item, including derivatives, detailed by both geographic region and industry sector as of December 31, 2011:

 

 

 

Chile

 

United States

 

Brazil

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Due from Banks

 

622,082

 

228,796

 

 

30,268

 

881,146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

77,842

 

 

 

 

77,842

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

191,857

 

 

 

162

 

192,019

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund investments

 

31,910

 

 

 

 

31,910

 

Subtotal

 

301,609

 

 

 

162

 

301,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

47,945

 

 

 

36

 

47,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative Contracts for Trading Purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

101,356

 

10,490

 

 

13,920

 

125,766

 

Swaps

 

110,203

 

117,592

 

 

30,886

 

258,681

 

Call Options

 

1,239

 

 

 

 

1,239

 

Put Options

 

2

 

 

 

 

2

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

212,800

 

128,082

 

 

44,806

 

385,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge Derivative Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

Call Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

Put Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to Banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central bank of Chile

 

300,819

 

 

 

 

300,819

 

Domestic banks

 

15,059

 

 

 

 

15,059

 

Foreign banks

 

182,429

 

 

91,530

 

59,594

 

333,553

 

Subtotal

 

498,307

 

 

91,530

 

59,594

 

649,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to Customers, Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

11,011,933

 

8,952

 

18,400

 

165,454

 

11,204,739

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

3,508,169

 

3,984

 

3,135

 

92,146

 

3,607,434

 

Consumer loans

 

2,528,655

 

1,960

 

1,243

 

33,762

 

2,565,620

 

Subtotal

 

17,048,757

 

14,896

 

22,778

 

291,362

 

17,377,793

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets Available-for-Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

412,394

 

 

 

 

412,394

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

928,101

 

 

 

 

928,101

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

21,870

 

71,740

 

4,712

 

30,081

 

128,403

 

Subtotal

 

1,362,365

 

71,740

 

4,712

 

30,081

 

1,468,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-to-Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

148


 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

 

 

Financial
Services

 

Government

 

Retail
(Individuals)

 

Trade

 

Manufacturing

 

Mining

 

Electricity, Gas
and Water

 

Agriculture and
Livestock

 

Forestry

 

Fishing

 

Transportation
and Telecom

 

Construction

 

Services

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Due from Banks

 

328,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72,759

 

479,454

 

881,146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

77,842

 

77,842

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

191,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

192,019

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual fund investments

 

30,626

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,284

 

31,910

 

Subtotal

 

222,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

79,146

 

301,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

13,619

 

 

 

2,780

 

92

 

512

 

21,045

 

 

57

 

118

 

5,959

 

76

 

156

 

3,567

 

47,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative Contracts for Trading Purposes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

60,037

 

 

9

 

2,006

 

5,787

 

1,457

 

160

 

5,337

 

151

 

326

 

148

 

313

 

101

 

49,934

 

125,766

 

Swaps

 

185,892

 

672

 

 

3,933

 

4,333

 

59

 

8,394

 

18,241

 

34

 

906

 

2,136

 

909

 

230

 

32,942

 

258,681

 

Call Options

 

1,167

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

1,239

 

Put Options

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

247,096

 

672

 

9

 

6,009

 

10,120

 

1,516

 

8,554

 

23,578

 

185

 

1,232

 

2,284

 

1,222

 

331

 

82,880

 

385,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge Derivative Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forwards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swaps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Call Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Put Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to Banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300,819

 

300,819

 

Domestic banks

 

15,059

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,059

 

Foreign banks

 

333,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

333,553

 

Subtotal

 

348,463

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300,968

 

649,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to Customers, Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans (*)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

5,175

 

 

3,101,327

 

71,639

 

14,687

 

2,506

 

 

21,524

 

2,819

 

1,442

 

22,073

 

15,208

 

95,712

 

253,322

 

3,607,434

 

Consumer loans

 

3,250

 

 

1,957,143

 

40,137

 

8,599

 

1,573

 

9

 

28,208

 

1,557

 

728

 

16,433

 

8,022

 

40,244

 

459,717

 

2,565,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Assets Available-for-Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile

 

217,429

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

194,965

 

412,394

 

Other instruments issued in Chile

 

892,287

 

 

 

2,393

 

 

67

 

6,097

 

 

3,247

 

 

15,009

 

2,307

 

 

6,694

 

928,101

 

Instruments issued abroad

 

113,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

128,403

 

Subtotal

 

1,223,213

 

 

 

2,393

 

 

67

 

6,097

 

14,906

 

3,247

 

 

15,009

 

2,307

 

 

201,659

 

1,468,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets held-to-Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(*)  See commercial loans by industry sector in Note No.12 (d).

 

149



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(e)               Collaterals and Other Credit Enhancements

 

The amount and type of collateral required depends on the counterparty’s credit risk assessment.

 

The Bank has guidelines regarding the acceptability of types of collateral and valuation parameters.

 

The main types of collateral obtained are:

 

·            For commercial loans: Residential and non-residential real estate, liens and inventory.

·            For retail loans: Mortgages on residential property.

 

The Bank also obtains collateral from parent companies for loans granted to their subsidiaries.

 

Management makes sure its collateral is acceptable according to both external standards and internal policy guidelines and parameters. The Bank has approximately 182,387 collateral assets, the majority of which consist of real estate.

 

The Bank also uses mitigating tactics for credit risk on derivative transactions. To date, the following mitigating tactics are used:

 

·            Accelerating transactions and net payment using market values at the date of default of one of the parties.

·            Option for both parties to terminate early any transactions with a counterparty at a given date, using market values as of the respective date.

·            Margins established with time deposits by customers that close FX forwards with subsidiary Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

 

(f)                Credit Quality by Asset Class

 

The Bank determines the credit quality of financial assets using internal credit ratings. The rating process is linked to the Bank’s approval and monitoring processes and is carried out in accordance with risk categories established by current standards. Credit quality is continuously updated based on any favorable or unfavorable developments to customers or their environments, considering aspects such as commercial and payment behavior as well as financial information.

 

The Bank also conducts reviews of companies in certain industry sectors that are affected by macroeconomic or sector-specific variables. Such reviews allow the Bank to timely establish any necessary allowance loan losses that are sufficient to cover losses for potentially uncollectable loans.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(f)                Credit Quality by Asset Class, continued:

 

The following table shows credit quality by asset class for balance sheet items, based on the Bank’s credit rating system.

 

As of December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

Individual Portfolio

 

Group Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

Normal

 

Substandard

 

Non-complying

 

Normal

 

Non-complying

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

1,100,696

 

 

 

 

 

1,100,696

 

Domestic banks

 

14,309

 

 

 

 

 

14,309

 

Foreign banks

 

229,276

 

 

 

 

 

229,276

 

Subtotal

 

1,344,281

 

 

 

 

 

1,344,281

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to customers (before allowances for loan losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

9,331,407

 

204,369

 

145,022

 

1,864,798

 

185,988

 

11,731,584

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

 

 

 

4,148,374

 

50,293

 

4,198,667

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

2,649,995

 

181,519

 

2,831,514

 

Subtotal

 

9,331,407

 

204,369

 

145,022

 

8,663,167

 

417,800

 

18,761,765

 

 

As of December 31, 2011:

 

 

 

Individual Portfolio

 

Group Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

Normal

 

Substandard

 

Non-complying

 

Normal

 

Non-complying

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets(*)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

300,819

 

 

 

 

 

300,819

 

Domestic banks

 

15,059

 

 

 

 

 

15,059

 

Foreign banks

 

333,553

 

 

 

 

 

333,553

 

Subtotal

 

649,431

 

 

 

 

 

649,431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to customers (before allowances for loan losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

9,401,508

 

56,405

 

163,859

 

1,443,208

 

137,812

 

11,202,792

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

 

 

 

3,543,520

 

63,914

 

3,607,434

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

2,439,495

 

126,125

 

2,565,620

 

Subtotal

 

9,401,508

 

56,405

 

163,859

 

7,426,223

 

327,851

 

17,375,846

 

 


(*)             There are loans subject of hedge accounting amounted Ch$1,947 million.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(f)                Credit Quality by Asset Class, continued:

 

Analysis of age of portfolio loan, over-due loans by financial asset class:

 

Terms:

Default 1:  1 to 29 days

Default 2:  30 to 59 days

Default 3:  60 to 89 days

 

As of December 31, 2012:

 

 

 

Default 1

 

Default 2

 

Default 3

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

52

 

 

 

52

 

Commercial loans

 

23,049

 

20,677

 

3,774

 

47,500

 

Import-export financing

 

22,717

 

102

 

193

 

23,012

 

Factoring transactions

 

38,976

 

6,289

 

1,061

 

46,326

 

Commercial lease transactions

 

2,551

 

750

 

366

 

3,667

 

Other loans and receivables

 

1,269

 

1,050

 

920

 

3,239

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

1,111

 

647

 

457

 

2,215

 

Consumer loans

 

16,010

 

6,775

 

6,873

 

29,658

 

Total

 

105,735

 

36,290

 

13,644

 

155,669

 

 

As of December 31, 2011:

 

 

 

Default 1

 

Default 2

 

Default 3

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

19,694

 

 

 

19,694

 

Commercial loans

 

16,797

 

6,206

 

6,718

 

29,721

 

Import-export financing

 

15,802

 

962

 

406

 

17,170

 

Factoring transactions

 

32,623

 

4,701

 

532

 

37,856

 

Commercial lease transactions

 

2,201

 

594

 

292

 

3,087

 

Other loans and receivables

 

1,213

 

1,115

 

929

 

3,257

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

205

 

400

 

379

 

984

 

Consumer loans

 

13,732

 

6,815

 

5,575

 

26,122

 

Total

 

102,267

 

20,793

 

14,831

 

137,891

 

 

152



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(2)             Credit Risk, continued

 

(f)                Credit Quality by Asset Class, continued:

 

The value of collateral maintained by the Bank for loans individually classified as impaired as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is MCh$29,952 and MCh$35,186 respectively.

 

The value of collateral maintained by the Bank for loans over-due but non-impaired as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is MCh$214,093 and MCh$104,543 respectively.

 

(g)               Assets Received in Lieu of Payment

 

The Bank has received assets in lieu of payment totaling MCh$2,556 and MCh$4,608 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, the majority of which are properties. All of these assets are managed for sale.

 

(h)              Renegotiated Assets

 

The impaired loans are considered to be renegotiated when the corresponding financial commitments are restructured and the Bank assesses the probability of recovery as sufficiently high.

 

The following table details the book value of loans with renegotiated terms per financial asset class:

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Financial Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of Chile

 

 

 

Domestic banks

 

 

 

Foreign banks

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans to customers, net

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

96,445

 

119,637

 

Residential mortgage loans

 

23,132

 

26,286

 

Consumer loans

 

220,451

 

192,802

 

Subtotal

 

340,028

 

338,725

 

Total renegotiated financial assets

 

340,028

 

338,725

 

 

The Bank evaluates allowances loan losses in two segments: individually assessed allowances loan losses and group assessed allowances loan losses, which are described in more detail in Note No. 2(m).

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                      Market Risk

 

Market Risk is referred as to the potential loss the Bank may incur due to the scarcity of liquidity or due to an adverse change of market factors levels (such as FX rates, equity prices, interest rates, options volatility, etc).

 

(a)                   Liquidity Risk:

 

The Bank measures and monitors the Trading Liquidity risk for derivative and debt instruments by establishing DV01 limits to certain specific tenors for each yield curve. Trading Liquidity for debt instruments of the Accrual Book is not limited explicitly, understanding that in this case the postions are expected to be held until medium term or even maturity.

 

Funding Liquidity is controlled and limited using the regulatory C08 Index report.

 

The SBIF sets the following limits for the C08 index:

 

Foreign Currency balance sheet:

 

1-30 days C08 index < 1

All Currencies balance sheet:

 

1-30 days C08 index < 1

All Currencies balance sheet:

 

1-90 days C08 index < 2

 

The SBIF authorized Banco de Chile to utilize the C08 Adjusted Index report, which includes behavioral maturity assumptions for some specific balance sheet items, such as roll-over or evergreen pattern for some portion of the loan portfolio; some portion of the demand deposits are considered core and therefore no withdrawal is reported, etc.

 

As of December 31, 2011, the 1-30 days Adjusted C08 Index for the foreign currency balance sheet items was slightly lower than 0.13. The 1-30 days Adjusted C08 Index for all currencies balance sheet items on that date is reported as 0.31; the value of the same index for the period 1 to 90 days is 0.39.

 

154


 

 


Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued:

 

(a)             Liquidity Risk, continued

 

The maturity profile of the consolidated financial liabilities of Banco de Chile and its subsidiaries, as of 2012 and 2011 end-of-year, is detailed below:

 

 

 

Up to 1
month

 

Between
1 and 3
months

 

Between 3
and 12
months

 

Between
1 and 3
years

 

Between
3 and 5
years

 

More
than

5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Liabilities as of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

 

5,470,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,470,971

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

159,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

159,218

 

Accounts Payable from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

226,396

 

 

 

 

 

 

226,396

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

4,271,345

 

2,508,688

 

2,814,055

 

393,247

 

279

 

30

 

9,987,644

 

Derivative instruments

 

231,117

 

134,729

 

321,148

 

244,826

 

132,688

 

236,071

 

1,300,579

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

135,353

 

176,467

 

630,745

 

141,444

 

 

 

1,084,009

 

Other financial obligations

 

876,101

 

606,477

 

505,718

 

898,318

 

713,053

 

2,377,962

 

5,977,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total undiscounted financial liabilities (excluding derivatives with offsetting agreements)

 

11,370,501

 

3,426,361

 

4,271,666

 

1,677,835

 

846,020

 

2,614,063

 

24,206,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives with offsetting agreements

 

154,600

 

79,406

 

256,717

 

425,612

 

229,070

 

434,677

 

1,580,082

 

 

 

 

Up to 1
month

 

Between
1 and 3
months

 

Between 3
and 12
months

 

Between
1 and 3
years

 

Between
3 and 5
years

 

More
than

5 years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Liabilities as of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

 

4,895,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,895,426

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

155,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

155,424

 

Payables from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

222,756

 

446

 

 

 

 

 

223,202

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

4,441,786

 

1,951,047

 

2,607,906

 

290,481

 

355

 

30

 

9,291,605

 

Derivative instruments

 

515,787

 

439,237

 

244,021

 

48,804

 

 

 

1,247,849

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

483,190

 

800,101

 

407,648

 

 

 

 

1,690,939

 

Other financial obligations

 

89,141

 

13,738

 

149,234

 

423,070

 

603,744

 

1,559,965

 

2,838,892

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total undiscounted financial liabilities (excluding derivatives with offsetting agreements)

 

10,803,510

 

3,204,569

 

3,408,809

 

762,355

 

604,099

 

1,559,995

 

20,343,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives with offsetting agreements

 

671,072

 

1,066,890

 

3,637,260

 

4,068,859

 

2,616,022

 

944,230

 

13,004,333

 

 

The evolution of the loan-to-deposit ratio for 2012 and 2011 is detailed below:

 

Loans-to-Deposit Ratio

 

 

 

December 31,
2012

 

December 31,
2011

 

Maximum

 

2.35

 

2.05

 

Minimum

 

2.20

 

1.93

 

Average

 

2.31

 

1.98

 

 

155



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                      Market Risk, continued

 

(a)         Liquidity Risk, continued:

 

Banco de Chile has established internal liquidity triggers, in addition to those required by the regulatory entities, such as large funds providers ratios in order to ensure the funding sources diversification; maturity concentration triggers, which avoids large amounts of liabilities maturing in one single day, etc. These and other financial ratios are monthly monitored in order to early detect structural changes of the balance sheet profile.

 

Additionally, the bank is closely monitoring market triggers, such as interest rates levels, intervention of the FX market by the Central Bank, the 5-year Chile CDS spread, etc. These allow the bank to early prevent systemic crisis due to market conditions.

 

(b)                  Price Risk:

 

Price Risk Measurement and Limits

 

The Price Risk measurement process is implemented thorough several reports, both regulatory and internal, and also separately for the Trading Book and the Bank Book (also referred as to the Accrual Portfolio).

 

For the Trading Book, the regulatory risk measurement is obtained by using standardized methodologies (SBIF C41 report) that estimates the potential loss that the Bank may face considering interest rate positions reported according to its repricing tenors and fluctuations provided by the regulatory entity (these fluctuations are taken from Basel Agreement 1993 standardized tables for the Trading Book risk measurement). The impact due to FX open positions is obtained using huge fluctuations (8% for liquid FX rates and 30% for the illiquid ones). The SBIF does not establish a separate limit for this particular risk but a global one that includes this risk (also called Market Risk Equivalent or MRE) and 10% of the Risk Weighted Assets (also called RAAP assets). The sum of MRE and the 10% of the RAAP assets cannot exceed the 100% of the bank’s Tier-1 Capital. In the future, the Operational Risk will be added to the above sum.

 

Additionally, the Bank has established internal limits for the Trading Book. In fact, there are limits for the FX net open positions (FX Delta), for the interest rate sensitivities generated by the derivatives and debt securities portfolios (DV01 or also called Rho) and and for the FX volatility sensitivity (Vega). Limits are established on an aggregate basis but also for some specific repricing tenor points. The use of these limits are monitored, controlled and reported on a daily basis by independent parties to the senior management of the bank. The internal governance framework also establishes that these limits are approved by the board and must be reviewed at least annually.

 

From January 2011, the Bank utilizes the parametric VaR (Value-at-Risk or VaR) as a risk measurement tool for trading portfolios. The model includes 99% confidence level; volatility of market factors fluctuations and correlations between them are obtained from historical observed closing rates for one-year period. This VaR number is escalated by 22 days (a calendar month) for reporting purposes.

 

The interest rate risk generated by the Bank Book is measured by using standard regulatory tools (SBIF C40 report) and internal built-in methodologies. The latter are based on gap analysis of assets/liabilities repricing tenors.

 

156



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                      Market Risk, continued

 

(b)         Price Risk, continued

 

The regulatory risk measurement for the Bank Book due to interest rate fluctuations is obtained through the SBIF C40 report. The report includes models for reporting interest rate gaps and standardized adverse interest rate fluctuations. The regulatory entity has requested from banks to establish internal limits for this regulatory risk measurement. Limits must be established separately for short term and long term portfolios. The short term risk limit must be expressed as a percentage of the NIM and the long term risk limit as a percentage of the Tier-1 Capital. The bank is currently using 25% for both limits. The use of these limits during 2012 is illustrated below:

 

 

 

Banking Risk Book
Short term

 

Banking Risk Book
Long Term

 

Maximum Use

 

10.9

%

19.4

%

Average Use

 

9.7

%

18.7

%

Minimum Use

 

7.7

%

18.1

%

 

Additionally, the Bank during 2011 and 2012 finished the implementation of the internal models for measuring, limiting, controlling and reporting interest rate exposures (IRE) and interest rate risks (also called Earnings at Risk or EaR) for the Accrual Book. The Accrual book includes all balance sheet items (even some items that are excluded by the regulators in the analysis of the Bank Book, such as Capital and Fixed Assets, for example). The internal models consider a more comprehensive and detailed analysis of interest rates fluctuations, exchange rates and inflation than the SBIF C40 report required by regulators.

 

The Market Risk Policy of Banco de Chile enforces to perform daily stress tests for trading portfolios and on a monthly basis for accrual portfolios. The output of the stress testing process is compared to corresponding trigger levels: in the case triggers are breached, the senior management is notified in order to implement further actions, if necessary. Moreover, intra-month actual P&L for trading activities is compared to some trigger levels: escalation to senior levels is also done when breaches occur.

 

157



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)             Price Risk, continued

 

The following table illustrates the interest rate positions of the Bank Book (repricing tenors) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

Accrual Book Interest Rate Exposure by Maturity

 

 

 

Up to 1
month

 

Between
1 and 3
months

 

Between 3
and 12
months

 

Between
1 and 3
years

 

Between
3 and 5
years

 

More
than 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets as of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

653,511

 

 

 

 

 

 

653,511

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

366,036

 

 

 

 

 

 

366,036

 

Accounts receivable from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

582

 

 

 

 

 

 

582

 

Derivative instruments

 

128,964

 

81,085

 

150,971

 

7,463

 

21,564

 

110,414

 

500,461

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

1,152,648

 

14,731

 

178,761

 

 

 

 

1,346,140

 

Loans to customers, net

 

3,172,424

 

2,390,933

 

4,769,542

 

4,329,131

 

2,083,220

 

5,314,078

 

22,059,328

 

Financial assets available-for-sale

 

57,370

 

178,055

 

381,448

 

235,786

 

192,490

 

323,967

 

1,369,116

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

5,531,535

 

2,664,804

 

5,480,722

 

4,572,380

 

2,297,274

 

5,748,459

 

26,295,174

 

 

 

 

Up to 1
month

 

Between
1 and 3
months

 

Between 3
and 12
months

 

Between
1 and 3
years

 

Between
3 and 5
years

 

More
than 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Assets as of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

827,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

827,381

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

295,420

 

 

 

 

 

 

295,420

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

10,023

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,023

 

Derivative instruments

 

173,624

 

64,468

 

195,555

 

 

 

 

433,647

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

390,315

 

58,436

 

172,557

 

31,678

 

 

 

652,986

 

Loans to customers, net

 

3,019,622

 

2,342,355

 

4,343,456

 

4,091,996

 

1,920,759

 

4,537,489

 

20,255,677

 

Financial assets available-for-sale

 

121,318

 

235,860

 

301,013

 

194,846

 

281,719

 

530,203

 

1,664,959

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

4,837,703

 

2,701,119

 

5,012,581

 

4,318,520

 

2,202,478

 

5,067,692

 

24,140,093

 

 

158



Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued

 

(b)     Price Risk, continued

 

 

 

Up to 1
month

 

Between
1 and 3
months

 

Between 3
and 12
months

 

Between 1
and 3 years

 

Between
3 and 5
years

 

More
than 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Liabilities as of December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

 

5,531,827

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,531,827

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

127,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,611

 

Accounts payable from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

5,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,268

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

4,223,812

 

2,371,455

 

2,908,748

 

417,885

 

279

 

30

 

9,922,209

 

Derivative instruments

 

3,903

 

3,477

 

26,924

 

175,376

 

83,186

 

260,272

 

553,138

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

304,070

 

450,332

 

348,390

 

 

 

 

1,102,792

 

Debt issued

 

119,449

 

162,656

 

253,617

 

683,676

 

689,980

 

2,337,558

 

4,246,936

 

Other financial obligations

 

96,108

 

1,373

 

7,246

 

15,543

 

11,432

 

34,754

 

166,456

 

Total liabilities

 

10,412,048

 

2,989,293

 

3,544,925

 

1,292,480

 

784,877

 

2,632,614

 

21,656,237

 

 

 

 

Up to 1
month

 

Between
1 and 3
months

 

Between 3
and 12
months

 

Between
1 and 3
years

 

Between
3 and 5
years

 

More
than 5
years

 

Total

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Liabilities as of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

 

4,906,774

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,906,774

 

Transactions in the course of payment

 

87,821

 

 

 

 

 

 

87,821

 

Accounts payable from repurchase agreements and security lending

 

48,578

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,578

 

Savings accounts and time deposits

 

4,451,516

 

1,952,826

 

2,639,046

 

343,867

 

82,220

 

30

 

9,469,505

 

Derivative instruments

 

1,739

 

3,119

 

20,276

 

167,445

 

78,059

 

246,035

 

516,673

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

498,777

 

788,018

 

401,493

 

 

 

 

 

1,688,288

 

Debt issued

 

20,262

 

24,436

 

142,005

 

521,265

 

700,642

 

1,759,365

 

3,167,975

 

Other financial obligations

 

111,134

 

1,368

 

7,457

 

17,548

 

12,650

 

39,466

 

189,623

 

Total liabilities

 

10,126,601

 

2,769,767

 

3,210,277

 

1,050,125

 

873,571

 

2,044,896

 

20,075,237

 

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)         Price Risk, continued:

 

Price Risk Sensitivity Analysis

 

The Bank has focused on stress tests as the main measurement tool for analyzing price risk sensitivity.  The analysis is implemented for the Trading Book and the Bank Book separately.  After the financial crisis started during 2008 and based on the various studies and analyses made on this specific matter, the Bank adopted this tool when it notices that it is more reliable than normal distribution instruments such as VaR for trading portfolios or EaR for accrual portfolios, since:

 

(a)                      The recent financial crisis shows fluctuations that are materially higher than those used through VaR with 99% of confidence level.

(b)                      The recent financial crisis shows also that correlations between these fluctuations that are materially different to those used through VaR, since crisis precisely indicate severe disconnections between the behavior of market factors respect to the patterns normally observed.

(c)                       Trading liquidity dramatically decreased in emerging markets during the financial crisis (in the case of Chile too) and therefore, the escalaltion of the daily VaR is a very gross approximation of the expected loss.

 

Stress tests are produced observing historical events and collecting market factors data.

 

The former allow the Bank to gauge actual distress events in terms of magnitude but mainly focused on detecting unusual fluctuations.

 

The latter gives the Bank the technical background for implementing statistical analysis. An updated database is maintained including historical data of foreign exchange rates, debt instruments yields to maturity, derivatives swap yields, foreign exchange volatilities, etc. that enable the Bank to maintain up-to-date records of historical volatility of market factors fluctuations and correlations between these ones.

 

Given the above, the stress tests may be implemented modeling directional fluctuations but also knowing the magnitude of the modeled fluctuations relative to statistical data and also how frequent the fluctuation modeled occurred in the past.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)         Price Risk, continued:

 

In order to comply with IFRS 7.40, we include the following exercise illustrating an estimation of the impact of feasible but reasonable fluctuations of interest rates, swaps yield, foreign exchange rates and foreign exchange volatilities embedded in the Trading and Accrual portfolios. Given that the Bank’s portfolio includes positions denominated in nominal and real interest rates, these fluctuations must be aligned with realistic inflation changes forecast. The exercise is implemented in a very simplistic way: trading portfolios impacts are estimated by multiplying DV01s by expected interest rates shifts; accrual portfolios impacts are computed by multiplying cumulative gaps by forward interest rates modeled fluctuations. However, this methodology includes the limitation that the interest rates convexity is not properly captured when material fluctuations are modeled; additionally, neither convexity nor prepayments behaviors are captured for the accrual portfolio analysis. In any case, given the magnitude of the shifts, the methodology may be accurate enough for the purposes and scope of the analysis.

 

The following table illustrates the fluctuations modeled and used in the stress testing process. Bonds yields, derivatives yields, FX rates, FX CLP/USD volatility and inflation fluctuations are shown for each tenor point. Equity prices fluctuations are not included given that the positions held in the stockbrokerage house (Banchile Corredores de Bolsa SA) are negligible. In fact, equity positions are typically very small given that this legal vehicle is mostly focused on customer driven transactions (brokerage service or equity swaps transactions closed with customers).

 

The directions of these fluctuations were chosen between four scenarios (two positive economic scenarios and two negative economic scenarios) in order to generate the worst impact within the four above mentioned:

 

Market Factor Fluctuations: adverse scenario

 

 

 

CLP
Derivatives
(bps)

 

CLP
Bonds
(bps)

 

CLF
Derivatives
(bps)

 

CLF
Bonds
(bps)

 

USD
Offshore 3m
Derivatives
(bps)

 

Spread USD
On/Off
Derivatives
(bps)

 

Vol FX
CLP/USD
(%)

 

Inflation’s
Change
Period n-1 to n
(Monthly Basis)
(%)

 

3 m

 

(110

)

(101

)

410

 

395

 

(4

)

335

 

8.0

%

(0.47

)%

6 m

 

(142

)

(114

)

49

 

41

 

(5

)

258

 

6.6

%

0.02

%

9 m

 

(157

)

(121

)

(37

)

(34

)

(6

)

246

 

5.9

%

(0.08

)%

1 año

 

(171

)

(123

)

(30

)

(12

)

(7

)

224

 

5.4

%

(0.27

)%

2 años

 

(166

)

(111

)

(10

)

10

 

(24

)

163

 

5.4

%

(0.06

)%

4 años

 

(225

)

(128

)

(48

)

(31

)

(38

)

78

 

 

(0.02

)%

6 años

 

(205

)

(125

)

(67

)

(58

)

(45

)

76

 

 

 

10 años

 

(157

)

(131

)

(97

)

(99

)

(54

)

83

 

 

0.02

%

16 años

 

(147

)

(129

)

(98

)

(99

)

(62

)

83

 

 

(0.02

)%

20 años

 

(148

)

(131

)

(101

)

(101

)

(65

)

83

 

 

(0.02

)%

 


Bps = Basic points

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)             Price Risk, continued

 

The impact on Trading Book as of 31 December 2012 is the following:

 

POTENTIAL P&L IMPACT
TRADING BOOK
ADVERSE SCENARIO

 

 

 

MCh$

 

CLP Interest Rate

 

(3,169

)

Derivatives

 

(3,197

)

Securities

 

27

 

CLF Interest Rate

 

(3,157

)

Derivatives

 

(1,867

)

Securities

 

(1,291

)

USD, EUR, JPY Offshore Interest Rate

 

(175

)

USD, EUR, JPY On/Off Spread

 

(107

)

Total Interest Rate

 

(6,609

)

Total FX

 

171

 

Total Vega FX

 

451

 

Potential P&L Impact: Interest Rate + FX + Vega

 

(5,986

)

Banco de Chile Expected P&L (12 Months)

 

490,000

 

Banco de Chile Tier1 Capital

 

2,007,573

 

Potential P&L Impact / (Tier1 Capital + Expected P&L next 12 months)

 

(0.2

)%

Potential P&L Impact / (expected 12 months annual)

 

(1.2

)%

 

The scenario modeled would generate losses in the Trading Book up to Ch$ 6,000 MM or slightly above USD 12 MM. In any case, these huge fluctuations would not result in material losses compared to the expected P&L for the next twelve months or the Tier 1 Capital.

 

The impact of such fluctuations in the Accrual portfolio, which is not necessarily a gain/loss but greater/lower net revenue from funds generation, is illustrated below:

 

POTENTIAL MARGINAL NRFF ACCRUAL BOOK (next 12 months)

 

 

 

MCh$

 

Higher/(lower NRFF)

 

(62,925

)

CLP Book

 

(61,007

)

CLF Book

 

(3,289

)

FCY Book

 

1,371

 

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(3)                       Market Risk, continued:

 

(b)             Price Risk, continued

 

The main impact would occur in the CLP book, as the result of a severe drop in the inflations levels. The lower net revenues from funds in the following 12 months would reach CH$ 63,000 MM, which ies equivalent to 1.5 months of P&L budgeted for the year 2013.

 

Finally, the next table illustrates the shadow mark-to-market impact (the impact on equity but not on income) in the AFS portfolio due to the referred interest rate fluctuations:

 

AVAILABLE FOR SALE PORTFOLIO IMPACT
ADVERSE SCENARIO

 

Instrument

 

DV01(+1 bps)
(USD)

 

Impact due
to interest
rate change
(USD)

 

Impact due to
interest rate change
(MCh$)

 

CLP

 

(86,798

)

(3.4

)

(1,645

)

CLF

 

(362,128

)

(26.6

)

(12,732

)

USD

 

(187,511

)

(16.0

)

(7,670

)

Total

 

 

 

(46.0

)

(22,047

)

 

(4)                       Capital Requirements and Capital Management:

 

The main objectives of the Bank’s capital management are to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements, maintain a strong credit rating and capital ratios. During 2012, the Bank has fully complied with capital requirements demanded.

 

As part of its Capital Management Policy, the Bank has established capital adequacy alerts, values more stringent than those required by the regulator, which are monitored on an ongoing basis. A date has not been activated any alerts on defined internal Capital Management Policy.

 

The Bank manages capital by making adjustments considering changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of their business. For this, the Bank may adjust the amount of dividend payment to shareholders or issue capital instruments.

 

The Bank actively manages and core capital to cover the risks inherent in their business. The Bank’s capital adequacy is monitored using, among other measures, rates and rules established by the SBIF.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(4)                       Capital Requirements and Capital Management, continued:

 

Regulatory Capital

 

In accordance with the Chilean General Banking Law, the Bank must maintain a minimum ratio of Effective Equity to Consolidated Risk-Weighted Assets of 8%, net of required provisions, and a minimum ratio of Basic Capital to Total Consolidated Assets of 3%, net of required provisions. However, due to the 2008 merger of Banco de Chile and Citibank Chile, the Superintendency of Banks (SBIF), in Resolution N° 209 from December 26, 2007, increased the limit on the Bank’s ratio of effective equity to risk-weighted assets to 10%. In this context, the SBIF ratified the use of the 10% as minimum fixed in December 2001 when authorizing merge by absorption of Banco Edwards in Banco de Chile.

 

For this purpose, Effective Equity is determined based on Capital and Reserves or Basic Capital, adjusted by: (a) adding subordinated bonds up to 50% of Basic Capital, (b) adding additional loan provisions, and (c) subtracting the asset balance of goodwill or overpayments and (d) adding unconsolidated investments in companies.

 

Assets are weighted using risk categories, which are assigned a risk percentage based on the capital needed to back each asset. There are 5 risk categories (0%, 10%, 20%, 60% and 100%). For example, cash, due from banks and financial instruments issued by the Chilean Central Bank have 0% risk, which means, in accordance with current standards, no capital is required to back these assets. Property and equipment have 100% risk, which means that minimum capital equivalent to 8% of the value of these assets is needed (10% in the case of Banco de Chile).

 

All derivative instruments traded off-market are taken into account to determine risk assets using conversion factors over notional values, thus calculating the value of the credit risk exposure (or “credit equivalent”). For weighting purposes, “credit equivalent” also considers off-balance sheet contingent loans.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(4)                       Capital Requirements and Capital Management, continued:

 

Levels of Basic Capital and Effective Equity as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:

 

 

 

Consolidated assets

 

Risk-weighted assets

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

MCh$

 

Balance sheet assets (net of provisions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

684,925

 

881,146

 

832

 

16,472

 

Transactions in the course of collection

 

396,611

 

373,639

 

53,978

 

100,236

 

Financial Assets held-for-trading

 

192,724

 

301,771

 

55,025

 

78,314

 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and security borrowing

 

35,100

 

47,981

 

35,100

 

47,981

 

Derivative instruments

 

329,497

 

385,688

 

328,642

 

378,788

 

Loans and advances to banks

 

1,343,322

 

648,425

 

231,182

 

335,562

 

Loans to customers, net

 

18,334,330

 

16,993,303

 

16,658,476

 

15,555,760

 

Financial assets available-for-sale

 

1,264,440

 

1,468,898

 

416,938

 

488,760

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in other companies

 

13,933

 

15,418

 

13,933

 

15,418

 

Intangible assets

 

34,290

 

35,517

 

33,151

 

33,757

 

Property and equipment

 

205,189

 

207,888

 

205,189

 

207,887

 

Current tax assets

 

2,684

 

1,407

 

268

 

141

 

Deferred tax assets

 

127,143

 

116,282

 

12,714

 

11,628

 

Other assets

 

296,878

 

263,584

 

296,879

 

229,650

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

 

 

18,342,307

 

17,500,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off-balance-sheet assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent loans

 

3,945,940

 

3,484,007

 

2,367,215

 

2,084,517

 

Total risk-weighted assets

 

 

 

 

 

20,709,522

 

19,584,871

 

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

41.                    Risk Management, continued:

 

(4)                       Capital Requirements and Capital Management, continued:

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

 

 

MCh$

 

%

 

MCh$

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic Capital (*)

 

2,007,057

 

7.33

 

1,739,173

 

6.85

 

Effective Equity

 

2,738,311

 

13.22

 

2,529,135

 

12.91

 

 


(*) Basic Capital corresponds to equity attributable to equity holders in the Statement of Consolidated Financial Position

 

42.                     Own assets securitizations:

 

During 2012, the Bank subscribed a Securitization agreement issuance and an assignment agreement without responsibility with the subsidiary Banchile Securitizadora S.A., whereby two fixed rate commercial loans were transferred. Then Banchile Securitizadora S.A. created the Segregated Equity (“Patrimonio Separado”) according to the title XVIII of the law No. 18,045. The securitizated assets finally became part of the segregated equity in order to support the serie A bond issuance, which were fully transfered to third parties.

 

As of the transaction date, the book value of the credits assigned was Ch$30,276 million and the effective amount received in the transference was Ch$30,407 million, which generated an income of Ch$131 million and also a credit provisions release for the amount of Ch$24 million. Furthermore, the subsidiary Banchile Securitizadora S.A. charged a commission for Ch$160 million, to the bank corresponding to debt structured process services.

 

The bank acquired the subordinated bond (serie C) issued by Segregated Equity in Ch$22,485 equivalent to UF 1 (Unidad de Fomento), which represented less than 0.001% of  the total amount of the Bond issued by Segregated Equity for the amount of Ch$30,407 million (par value amounted Ch$30,196 million). This bond was registered in available-for-sale and as of December 31, 2012 its fair value is Ch$22,841, this amount represents the maximum exposure the bank will have in this transaction.

 

The bank analyzed all the relevant aspects of the transaction, according to NIC 39 and SIC 12, related to assets derecognized and consolidation rules. In this regards the bank concludes that (i) has substantially transferred all benefits and risks of assets assigned to the Segregated Equity; (ii) do not manage directly nor indirectly the activities of the segregated equity; (iii) do not have decision rights, which allows to obtain substantial benefits from the assets assigned; (iv) do not maintain any control over assets assigned, neither over the Segregated Equity.  As a consequence of this, the bank proceeded to derecognized the credits involved in transaction and have not consolidated with the Segregated Equity.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

42.                    Own assets securitizations, continued:

 

Additional information of the transaction

 

 

 

 

 

Securitized asset value as of December 31, 2012

 

Ch$24,795 million

Securitized bond value as of December 31, 2012

 

Ch$24,644 million

 

 

 

Securitized assets - remaining term

 

5 years

Securitized bond - remaining term

 

5 years

Rate securitized assets

 

UF + 4.83%

Rate securitized bond

 

UF + 4.54%

 

During 2012 and 2011, the bank has not executed any other securitization transaction involving owns assets.

 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 


 

43.                     Subsequent Events:

 

a)                 According to Note No. 5 letter (h) of Relevant Events, the Bank is in process of issue, subscription and placement of shares. To date, January 24, 2013 the situation of this process is the following:

 

 

 

Shares number

 

%

 

Subscribed and paid shares

 

2,504,355,648

 

63.6

 

Subscribed and not paid shares

 

3,306,917

 

0.1

 

Shares issued and not subscribed

 

1,431,826,877

 

36.3

 

 

 

3,939,489,442

 

100.0

 

 

b)                 In the Ordinary Meeting No.  2,769 held on the January 24, 2013, the Board of Directors of Banco de Chile resolved to call an Ordinary Shareholders Meeting to be held on the March 21, 2013 with the objective of proposing, among other matters, the distribution of the Dividend number 201 of Ch$3.41625263165 per every of the 88.037.813.511 “Banco de Chile” shares, which will be payable at the expense of the distributable net income obtained during the fiscal year ending the 31st of December, 2012, corresponding to 70% of such income.

 

Likewise, the Board of Directors resolved to call an Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting to be held on the same date in order to propose, among other things, the capitalization of 30% of the distributable net income obtained during the fiscal year ending the 31st of December, 2012, through the issuance of fully paid-in shares, of no par value, with a value of $71.97 per “Banco de Chile “share which will be distributed among the shareholders in the proportion of  0.02034331347 shares for each “Banco de Chile” share, and to adopt the agreements that are necessary in this regard, subject to the exercise of the options established in article 31 of  Law 19,396.

 

In Management’s opinion, there are no other significant subsequent events that affect or could affect the consolidated financial statements of the Bank and its subsidiaries between December 31, 2012 and the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements.

 


 

 

 

 

 

Héctor Hernández G.

 

Arturo Tagle Q.

General Accounting Manager

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Date: January 29, 2013

 

 

 

 

Banco de Chile

 

 

 

 

 

/S/ Arturo Tagle Q.

 

By:

Arturo Tagle Q.

 

 

CEO

 

169