e6vk
Table of Contents



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of August 2003


FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE CORPORATION

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

Else-Kröner Strasse 1

61346 Bad Homburg
Germany
(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  X                Form 40-F    

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):    

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes                   No  X 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with

Rule 12g3-2(b): 82




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 Financial Statements
ITEM 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K/6-K
SIGNATURES
Exhibit 1.1
Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 32.1


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

TABLE OF CONTENTS

           
Page

PART I
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
 
ITEM 1
       
 
Financial Statements
       
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
    1  
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
    3  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    4  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
    5  
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    6  
 
ITEM 2
       
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
    26  
 
ITEM 3
       
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    42  
 
ITEM 4
       
 
Controls and Procedures
    44  
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
ITEM 1
       
 
Legal Proceedings
    45  
 
ITEM 4
       
 
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    47  
 
ITEM 5
       
 
Other Events
    48  
 
ITEM 6
       
 
Exhibits and Reports on Forms 8-K/6-K
    48  
 
(a) Exhibits
    48  
 
(b) Reports on Form 8-K/6-K
    48  
 
Signatures
    49  

(i)


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

 
PART I
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1
Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
For the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
                   
2003 2002


Net revenue:
               
 
Dialysis Care
  $ 978,332     $ 911,765  
 
Dialysis Products
    387,867       342,515  
     
     
 
      1,366,199       1,254,280  
Costs of revenue:
               
 
Dialysis Care
    712,352       666,039  
 
Dialysis Products
    211,092       180,805  
     
     
 
      923,444       846,844  
Gross profit
    442,755       407,436  
Operating expenses:
               
 
Selling, general and administrative
    245,366       226,433  
 
Research and development
    13,535       10,584  
     
     
 
Operating income
    183,854       170,419  
Other (income) expense:
               
 
Interest income
    (3,320 )     (3,721 )
 
Interest expense
    56,301       55,034  
     
     
 
Income before income taxes and minority interest
    130,873       119,106  
Income tax expense
    51,028       44,093  
Minority interest
    494       761  
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 79,351     $ 74,252  
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted income per Ordinary share
  $ 0.82     $ 0.77  
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted income per Preference share
  $ 0.84     $ 0.78  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

1


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

For the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
                   
2003 2002


Net revenue:
               
 
Dialysis Care
  $ 1,922,619     $ 1,792,941  
 
Dialysis Products
    743,016       647,843  
     
     
 
      2,665,635       2,440,784  
Costs of revenue:
               
 
Dialysis Care
    1,404,098       1,319,467  
 
Dialysis Products
    401,834       336,559  
     
     
 
      1,805,932       1,656,026  
Gross profit
    859,703       784,758  
Operating expenses:
               
 
Selling, general and administrative
    482,541       420,551  
 
Research and development
    24,478       19,893  
     
     
 
Operating income
    352,684       344,314  
Other (income) expense:
               
 
Interest income
    (6,598 )     (5,950 )
 
Interest expense
    113,324       130,018  
     
     
 
Income before income taxes and minority interest
    245,958       220,246  
Income tax expense
    95,566       80,941  
Minority interest
    1,030       1,621  
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 149,362     $ 137,684  
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted income per Ordinary share
  $ 1.54     $ 1.42  
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted income per Preference share
  $ 1.58     $ 1.45  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

2


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

At June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                   
2003 2002


(unaudited)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 76,574     $ 64,793  
 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $162,819 in 2003 and $159,763 in 2002
    1,129,491       914,302  
 
Accounts receivable from related parties
    53,681       41,332  
 
Inventories
    423,922       372,222  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    249,969       239,172  
 
Deferred taxes
    193,893       189,879  
     
     
 
 
Total current assets
    2,127,530       1,821,700  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    940,869       917,868  
Intangible assets
    571,493       550,321  
Goodwill
    3,237,904       3,192,651  
Deferred taxes
    34,657       35,741  
Other assets
    332,272       261,668  
     
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 7,244,725     $ 6,779,949  
     
     
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 155,434     $ 185,949  
 
Accounts payable to related parties
    116,839       98,992  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    501,875       469,228  
 
Accrual for special charge for legal matters
    179,094       191,130  
 
Short-term borrowings
    112,018       124,964  
 
Short-term borrowings from related parties
    50,000       6,000  
 
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    23,437       22,394  
 
Income tax payable
    228,087       178,690  
 
Deferred taxes
    24,312       18,027  
     
     
 
Total current liabilities
    1,391,096       1,295,374  
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion
    1,254,354       1,089,210  
Other liabilities
    165,304       150,685  
Pension liabilities
    104,064       100,326  
Deferred taxes
    208,836       169,372  
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary Fresenius Medical Care Capital Trusts holding solely Company-guaranteed debentures of subsidiaries
    1,188,207       1,145,281  
Minority interest
    12,830       22,522  
     
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    4,324,691       3,972,770  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preference shares, no par, 2.56 nominal value, 53,597,700 shares authorized, 26,188,575 issued and outstanding
    69,540       69,540  
Ordinary shares, no par, 2.56 nominal value, 70,000,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding
    229,494       229,494  
Additional paid-in capital
    2,741,871       2,736,913  
Retained earnings
    196,196       154,595  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (317,067 )     (383,363 )
     
     
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    2,920,034       2,807,179  
     
     
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 7,244,725     $ 6,779,949  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

3


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
                       
2003 2002


Operating Activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 149,362     $ 137,684  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    104,987       104,982  
   
Loss on early redemption of trust preferred securities, net of tax
          11,777  
   
Change in deferred taxes, net
    26,156       17,866  
   
Gain on sale of fixed assets
    (1,853 )     (175 )
   
Compensation expense related to stock options
    965       717  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of amounts from businesses acquired:
               
   
Trade accounts receivable, net
    32,193       (6,694 )
   
Inventories
    (25,530 )     (21,709 )
   
Prepaid expenses, other current and non-current assets
    29,355       (2,491 )
   
Accounts receivable from/payable to related parties
    (2,908 )     (1,638 )
   
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current and non-current liabilities
    (51,626 )     (5,240 )
   
Income tax payable
    38,700       8,804  
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    299,801       243,883  
     
     
 
Investing Activities:
               
 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (85,834 )     (115,772 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    8,207       26,320  
   
Acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired
    (57,237 )     (39,771 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (134,864 )     (129,223 )
     
     
 
Financing Activities:
               
 
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
    37,879       53,741  
 
Repayments of short-term borrowings
    (60,910 )     (38,793 )
 
Proceeds from short-term borrowings from related parties
    50,000       14,653  
 
Repayments of short-term borrowings from related parties
    (6,000 )     (29,658 )
 
Proceeds from long-term debt
    771,095       437,133  
 
Principal payments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    (642,540 )     (116,031 )
 
Redemption of trust preferred securities
          (376,200 )
 
(Decrease) increase of accounts receivable securitization program
    (196,675 )     14,026  
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    391       459  
 
Dividends paid
    (107,761 )     (76,743 )
 
Redemption of Series D Preferred Stock of subsidiary
    (8,906 )      
 
Change in minority interest
    (710 )     471  
     
     
 
   
Net cash used in financing activities
    (164,137 )     (116,942 )
     
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    10,981       745  
     
     
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
               
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    11,781       (1,537 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    64,793       61,572  
     
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 76,574     $ 60,035  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

4


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity

For the six months ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and year ended December 31, 2002
(in thousands, except share data)
                                                                                   
Accumulated other
Preference Shares Ordinary Shares comprehensive loss



Number Number Additional Foreign Minimum
of No par of No par paid in Retained currency Cash Flow Pension
shares value shares value capital earnings translation Hedges Liability Total










Balance at December 31, 2001
    26,176,508     $ 69,512       70,000,000     $ 229,494     $ 2,735,265     $ (58,452 )   $ (308,392 )   $ (50,683 )   $     $ 2,616,744  
Proceeds from exercise of options
    12,067       28                       522                                       550  
Compensation expense related to stock options
                                    1,126                                       1,126  
Dividends paid
                                            (76,743 )                             (76,743 )
Comprehensive income
                                                                               
 
Net income
                                            289,790                               289,790  
 
Other comprehensive income related to cash flow hedges
                                                            33,501               33,501  
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                                                    (38,432 )                     (38,432 )
 
Minimum pension liability
                                                                    (19,357 )     (19,357 )
                                                                             
 
Comprehensive income
                                                                            265,502  
                                                                             
 
Balance at December 31, 2002
    26,188,575     $ 69,540       70,000,000     $ 229,494     $ 2,736,913     $ 154,595     $ (346,824 )   $ (17,182 )   $ (19,357 )   $ 2,807,179  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Proceeds from exercise of options
                                    391                                       391  
Compensation expense related to stock options
                                    965                                       965  
Dividends paid
                                            (107,761 )                             (107,761 )
Transaction under common control with Fresenius AG
                                    3,602                                       3,602  
Comprehensive income
                                                                               
 
Net income
                                            149,362                               149,362  
 
Other comprehensive income related to cash flow hedges
                                                            23,179               23,179  
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                                                    43,117                       43,117  
                                                                             
 
Comprehensive income
                                                                            215,658  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance at June 30, 2003
    26,188,575     $ 69,540       70,000,000     $ 229,494     $ 2,741,871     $ 196,196     $ (303,707 )   $ 5,997     $ (19,357 )   $ 2,920,034  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

5


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
1. The Company and Basis of Presentation

     The Company

      Fresenius Medical Care AG (“FMC AG” or the “Company”) is a German stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft). The Company is primarily engaged in (i) providing kidney dialysis services, clinical laboratory testing and renal diagnostic services and (ii) manufacturing and distributing products and equipment for kidney dialysis treatment.

Basis of Presentation

     a) Basis of Consolidation

      The condensed consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2003 and for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 in this report are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s 2002 Annual Report on Form 20-F. Such financial statements reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

      The results of operations for the three- and six-month period ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003.

     b) Classifications

      Certain items in the prior year’s comparative consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation.

2.     Special Charge for Legal Matters

      In the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a $258,159 ($177,159 after tax) special charge to address 1996 merger-related legal matters, estimated liabilities and legal expenses arising in connection with the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings and the cost of resolving pending litigation and other disputes with certain commercial insurers (see Note 12).

      The Company accrued $172,034 principally representing a provision for income taxes payable for the years prior to the 1996 merger for which the Company has been indemnified by W.R. Grace, but may ultimately be obligated to pay as a result of Grace’s Chapter 11 Proceedings. In addition, that amount included the estimated costs of defending the Company in all litigation arising out of Grace’s Chapter 11 Proceedings. During the second quarter of 2003, the court supervising Grace’s Chapter 11 Proceedings approved the definitive settlement agreement entered into among the Company, the committees representing asbestos creditors and W.R. Grace.

      The Company included $55,489 in the special charge to provide for settlement obligations, legal expenses and the resolution of disputed accounts receivable relating to various insurance companies. In the second quarter of 2003, the Company reached an agreement to settle litigation with another group of insurance companies (see Note 12) and a process to resolve remaining accounts receivable issues. The Company continues its discussions and negotiations with the commercial insurers to resolve this component of the special charge.

      The remaining amount of the special charge ($30,636 pre tax) was accrued mainly for (i) assets and receivables that are impaired in connection with other legal matters and (ii) anticipated expenses associated with the continued defense and resolution of the legal matters.

      Based on these developments, the Company has reduced its estimate for the settlement and related costs of the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings by $39,000. This reduction of the provision for the Grace matter has been

6


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

applied to the other components of the special charge (i.e. reserves for settlement obligations and disputed accounts receivable from the commercial insurers and other merger-related legal matters).

      At June 30, 2003, there is a remaining balance of $179,094 for the accrual for the special charge for legal matters. The Company believes that these reserves are adequate for the settlement of all matters described above. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, $6,789 and $12,036 million, respectively, in charges were applied against the accrued special charge for legal matters.

3.     Related Party Transactions

      During the second quarter of 2003 FMC AG acquired Fresenius AG’s adsorber business for a purchase price of $24,637. The adsorber business manufactures products used in the field of therapeutic apheresis. These therapies are similar to kidney dialysis treatment in that they consist of extracorporeal blood treatments. The acquisition was accounted for as a transaction under common control.

4.     Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

      At June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, long term debt and capital lease obligations consisted of the following:

                 
June 30, December 31,
2003 2002


Senior credit agreement
  $ 1,020,310     $ 861,900  
Capital leases
    9,419       10,645  
Euro-notes
    146,837       134,758  
Other
    101,225       104,301  
     
     
 
      1,277,791       1,111,604  
Less current maturities
    (23,437 )     (22,394 )
     
     
 
    $ 1,254,354     $ 1,089,210  
     
     
 

2003 Senior Credit Agreement

      On February 21, 2003, the Company entered into an amended and restated bank agreement (hereafter “2003 Senior Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America N.A., Credit Suisse First Boston, Dresdner Bank AG New York, JPMorgan Chase Bank, The Bank of Nova Scotia and certain other lenders (collectively, the “Lenders”), pursuant to which the Lenders have made available to the Company and certain subsidiaries and affiliates an aggregate amount of up to $1,500,000 through three credit facilities:

  •  a revolving credit facility of up to $500,000 (of which up to $250,000 is available for letters of credit, up to $300,000 is available for borrowings in certain non-U.S. currencies, up to $75,000 is available as swing lines in U.S. dollars, up to $250,000 is available as a competitive loan facility and up to $50,000 is available as swing lines in certain non-U.S. currencies, the total of which cannot exceed $500,000) which will be due and payable on October 31, 2007.
 
  •  a term loan facility (“Loan A”) of $500,000, also scheduled to expire on October 31, 2007. The terms of the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement require payments that permanently reduce the term loan facility. The repayment begins in the third quarter of 2004 and amounts to $25,000 per quarter. The remaining amount outstanding is due on October 31, 2007.

7


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

  •  a term loan facility (“Loan B”) of $500,000 scheduled to expire in February 2010 with a repayment provision that if the Trust Preferred Securities due February 1, 2008 are not repaid, refinanced or have their maturity extended prior to October 2007, repayment of Loan B will be due on October 31, 2007. The terms of Loan B require repayments of 0.25% per quarter beginning with the second quarter of 2003.

      For the revolving credit facility and Loan A, interest is at a rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin, or base rate, defined as the higher of the Bank of America prime rate or the Federal Funds rate plus 0.5% plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin is variable and depends on the ratio of funded debt to EBITDA as defined in the credit agreement. The initial interest rate for Loan B is LIBOR plus 2.5%. Fees are also payable at a percentage (initially 0.50%) per annum on the portion of the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement not used.

      In addition to scheduled principal payments, the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement will be reduced by portions of the net cash proceeds from certain sales of assets, securitization transactions and the issuance of subordinated debt and equity securities.

      The 2003 Senior Credit Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries and other payment restrictions substantially similar to the previous senior credit agreement. Some of the covenants limit indebtedness of the Company and investments by the Company, and require the Company to maintain certain ratios defined in the agreement. Additionally, the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement provides for a dividend restriction which is $130,000 in 2003, and increases in the years after. As of June 30, 2003, the Company is in compliance with all financial covenants.

5.     Redemption of Trust Preferred Securities

      On February 14, 2002, FMC AG redeemed the entire $360,000 aggregate liquidation amount outstanding of its 9% Trust Preferred Securities due 2006. The terms of the securities, which were issued in 1996, provided for optional redemption commencing December 1, 2001 at a redemption price of 104.5% of the liquidation amount, plus distributions accrued to the redemption date. FMC AG redeemed the securities at a price of $1,045 per $1,000 liquidation amount plus accrued distributions of $18.25 per $1,000. At that time an extraordinary loss of $11,777 was recorded as a result of the early redemption of debt, consisting of $16,200 of redemption premium and $3,317 of write-off of associated debt issuance costs, net of a $7,740 tax benefit. As of January 1, 2003 the Company adopted SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections in regard to SFAS No. 4. As a result, the loss is no longer presented as an extraordinary loss, but in interest expense, with the related income tax effect included in income taxes.

6.     Acquisitions

      During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company acquired certain health care and distribution facilities, including the adsorber business of Fresenius AG (see Note 3), for a total consideration of $65,107. $57,237 of the total consideration was paid in cash.

8


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

7.     Inventories

      As of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, inventories consisted of the following:

                   
June 30, December 31,
2003 2002


Raw materials and purchased components
  $ 86,745     $ 79,760  
Work in process
    29,262       26,233  
Finished goods
    240,700       196,830  
Health care supplies
    67,215       69,399  
     
     
 
 
Inventories
  $ 423,922     $ 372,222  
     
     
 

8.     Intangible Assets and Goodwill

      The carrying value and accumulated amortization of intangible assets are as follows:

                                   
June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002


Gross Gross
carrying Accumulated carrying Accumulated
amount amortization amount amortization




Amortizable intangible assets
                               
 
Patient relationships
  $ 251,931     $ (200,160 )   $ 249,069     $ (191,571 )
 
Patents
    17,381       (14,121 )     14,395       (12,317 )
 
Distribution rights
    11,669       (6,942 )     10,226       (5,886 )
 
Other
    166,634       (80,238 )     155,317       (72,217 )
     
     
     
     
 
    $ 447,615     $ (301,461 )   $ 429,007     $ (281,991 )
     
     
     
     
 
                                     
Carrying Carrying
amount amount


Non-amortizable intangible assets
                               
 
Tradename
  $ 221,115             $ 220,249          
 
Management contracts
    204,224               183,056          
     
             
         
   
Intangible assets
  $ 425,339             $ 403,305          
     
             
         

      Amortization expense for amortizable intangible assets at June 30, 2003 is estimated to be $15,971 for the remainder of 2003, $26,061 for 2004, $23,315 for 2005, $17,584 for 2006 and $13,050 for 2007.

9


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Goodwill

      The carrying amount of goodwill developed as follows:

                           
North
America International Total



Balance as of January 1, 2003
  $ 2,940,326     $ 252,325     $ 3,192,651  
 
Goodwill acquired, net
    20,810       15,932       36,742  
 
Reclassifications
    (11,567 )     (226 )     (11,793 )
 
Currency translation
          20,304       20,304  
     
     
     
 
Balance as of June 30, 2003
  $ 2,949,569     $ 288,335     $ 3,237,904  
     
     
     
 

9.     Minority Interest

      On February 4, 2003, the Company and Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. (“FMCH”) announced that FMCH was exercising its right to redeem all of the outstanding shares of Class D Preferred Stock (“Class D Shares”) of FMCH. The Class D Shares were issued to the common shareholders of W.R. Grace & Co. in connection with the 1996 combination of the worldwide dialysis business of Fresenius AG with the dialysis business of W.R. Grace & Co. to form the Company.

      Commencing on March 28, 2003, Class D Shares that were properly transferred to, and received by, the redemption agent were redeemed at a redemption price of $0.10 per share. FMCH redeemed the 89 million outstanding Class D Shares at a total cash outflow of $8,906. This transaction had no earnings impact for the Company. After March 28, 2003 the Class D Shares ceased to be issued and outstanding shares of FMCH’s capital stock.

10.     Stock Options

      The Company accounts for its stock option plans using the intrinsic value method in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, as allowed by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, subject to complying with the additional disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. As such, compensation expense is recorded only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price on the measurement date. For stock incentive plans which are performance based, the Company recognizes compensation expense over the vesting periods, based on the then current market values of the underlying stock.

10


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

      The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock based employee compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002.

                                     
For the three months For the six months
ended June 30, ended June 30,


2003 2002 2003 2002




Net income:
                               
 
As reported
  $ 79,351     $ 74,252     $ 149,362     $ 137,684  
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
    358       452       866       806  
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (2,741 )     (2,801 )     (5,558 )     (5,354 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 76,968     $ 71,903     $ 144,670     $ 133,136  
     
     
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted net income per:
                               
 
Ordinary share
                               
   
As reported
  $ 0.82     $ 0.77     $ 1.54     $ 1.42  
   
Pro forma
  $ 0.80     $ 0.74     $ 1.49     $ 1.37  
 
Preference share
                               
   
As reported
  $ 0.84     $ 0.78     $ 1.58     $ 1.45  
   
Pro forma
  $ 0.82     $ 0.75     $ 1.53     $ 1.40  

      During the six months ended June 30, 2003, no options were granted to board members or employees. As of June 30, 2003, the Management Board held 350,824 options and employees held 3,320,869 options. In the first half of 2003, 60,427 FMC Rollover Plan options were exercised by employees. In connection therewith, Fresenius AG transferred 20,142 Ordinary shares to employees and remitted approximately $391 to the Company. During the same period, 6,120 Rollover Plan options were canceled. These funds have been accounted for as a capital contribution within additional paid-in capital. During this time no options were exercised or cancelled in the 1996 plan.

      During the six months ended June 30, 2003, no stock options were exercised under FMC 98 Plan 1 or FMC 98 Plan 2. During the same period, 44,567 stock options were cancelled under FMC 98 Plan 1 and 5,140 were cancelled under FMC 98 Plan 2.

      No convertible bonds were exercised and 48,148 were cancelled under the 2001 International Stock Incentive Program in the first half of 2003.

11


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

      The following tables are reconciliations of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002.

                   
For the three months
ended June 30,

2003 2002


Numerators:
               
Net income
  $ 79,351     $ 74,252  
less:
               
 
Preference on Preference shares
    445       360  
     
     
 
Income available to all classes of shares
  $ 78,906     $ 73,892  
     
     
 
Denominators:
               
Weighted average number of:
               
Ordinary shares outstanding
    70,000,000       70,000,000  
Preference shares outstanding
    26,188,575       26,187,173  
     
     
 
Total weighted average shares outstanding
    96,188,575       96,187,173  
Potentially dilutive Preference shares
    57,576       189,846  
     
     
 
Total weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution
    96,246,151       96,377,019  
Total weighted average Preference shares outstanding assuming dilution
    26,246,151       26,377,019  
Basic and fully diluted income per Ordinary share
  $ 0.82     $ 0.77  
Plus preference per Preference share
    0.02       0.01  
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted income per Preference share
  $ 0.84     $ 0.78  
     
     
 
                   
For the six months
ended June 30,

2003 2002


Numerators:
               
Net income
  $ 149,362     $ 137,684  
less:
               
 
Preference on Preference shares
    861       699  
     
     
 
Income available to all classes of shares
  $ 148,501     $ 136,985  
     
     
 
Denominators:
               
Weighted average number of:
               
Ordinary shares outstanding
    70,000,000       70,000,000  
Preference shares outstanding
    26,188,575       26,181,918  
     
     
 
Total weighted average shares outstanding
    96,188,575       96,181,918  
Potentially dilutive Preference shares
    60,323       218,451  
     
     
 
Total weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution
    96,248,898       96,400,369  
Total weighted average Preference shares outstanding assuming dilution
    26,248,898       26,400,369  
Basic and fully diluted income per Ordinary share
  $ 1.54     $ 1.42  
Plus preference per Preference share
    0.04       0.03  
     
     
 
Basic and fully diluted income per Preference share
  $ 1.58     $ 1.45  
     
     
 

12


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

11.     Pension Plans

      During the first quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a gain of approximately $13,100 resulting from the curtailment of the Company’s defined benefit and supplemental executive retirement plans. The Company has retained all employee pension obligations as of the closing date for the fully vested and frozen benefits for all employees.

12.     Commitments and Contingencies

Commercial Litigation

      The Company was formed as a result of a series of transactions pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger”) dated as of February 4, 1996 by and between W.R. Grace & Co. and Fresenius AG. At the time of the Merger, a W.R. Grace & Co. subsidiary known as W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. had, and continues to have, significant potential liabilities arising out of product-liability related litigation, pre-Merger tax claims and other claims unrelated to NMC, which was W.R. Grace & Co.’s dialysis business prior to the Merger. In connection with the Merger, W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. agreed to indemnify the Company, FMCH and NMC against all liabilities of W.R. Grace & Co., whether relating to events occurring before or after the Merger, other than liabilities arising from or relating to NMC’s operations. W.R. Grace & Co. and certain of its subsidiaries filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings”) on April 2, 2001.

      Pre-Merger tax claims or tax claims that would arise if events were to violate the tax-free nature of the Merger, could ultimately be the obligation of the Company. In particular, W. R. Grace & Co. has disclosed in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission that: its tax returns for the 1993 to 1996 tax years are under audit by the Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”); W. R. Grace & Co. has received the Service’s examination report on tax periods 1993 to 1996; that during those years W.R. Grace & Co. deducted approximately $122,100 in interest attributable to corporate owned life insurance (“COLI”) policy loans; that W.R. Grace & Co. has paid $21,200 of tax and interest related to COLI deductions taken in tax years prior to 1993; that a U.S. District Court ruling has denied interest deductions of a taxpayer in a similar situation and that W.R. Grace & Co. is seeking a settlement of the Service’s claims. Subject to certain representations made by W.R. Grace & Co., the Company and Fresenius AG, W.R. Grace & Co. and certain of its affiliates agreed to indemnify the Company against this and other pre-Merger and Merger related tax liabilities.

      Prior to and after the commencement of the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings, class action complaints were filed against W.R. Grace & Co. and FMCH by plaintiffs claiming to be creditors of W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn., and by the asbestos creditors’ committees on behalf of the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate in the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings, alleging among other things that the Merger was a fraudulent conveyance, violated the uniform fraudulent transfer act and constituted a conspiracy. All such cases have been stayed and transferred to or are pending before the U.S. District Court as part of the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings.

      On February 6, 2003, the Company reached a definitive agreement with the asbestos creditors’ committees on behalf of the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate in the matters pending in the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings for the settlement of all fraudulent conveyance claims against it and other claims related to the Company that arise out of the bankruptcy of W.R. Grace & Co. Subsequently, the settlement agreement was amended and W.R. Grace & Co. was added as a settling party. Under the terms of the settlement agreement as amended (the “Settlement Agreement”), fraudulent conveyance and other claims raised on behalf of asbestos claimants will be dismissed with prejudice and the Company will receive protection against existing and potential future W.R. Grace & Co. related claims, including fraudulent conveyance and asbestos claims, and indemnification against income tax claims related to the non-NMC members of the W.R. Grace & Co. consolidated tax group upon

13


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

confirmation of a W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy reorganization plan that contains such provisions. Under the Settlement Agreement, the Company will pay a total of $115,000 to the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate, or as otherwise directed by the Court, upon plan confirmation. No admission of liability has been or will be made. The Settlement Agreement has been approved by the U.S. District Court. The foregoing summary of the material terms of the settlement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Settlement Agreement. The Settlement Agreement has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

      Subsequent to the Merger, W.R. Grace & Co. was involved in a multi-step transaction involving Sealed Air Corporation (formerly known as Grace Holding, Inc.). The Company is engaged in litigation with Sealed Air Corporation (“Sealed Air”) to confirm the Company’s entitlement to indemnification from Sealed Air for all losses and expenses incurred by the Company relating to pre-Merger tax liabilities and Merger-related claims. Under the Settlement Agreement, upon confirmation of a plan that satisfies the conditions to the Company’s payment obligation, this litigation will be dismissed with prejudice.

      In April 2003, the Company, FMCH, NMC and certain NMC subsidiaries agreed to settle all litigation filed by a group of insurance companies concerning allegations of inappropriate billing practices and misrepresentations and the Company’s counterclaims against the plaintiffs in these matters based on inappropriate claim denials and delays in claim payments. The costs of the settlement will be charged against previously established accruals. See Note 2, “Special Charge for Legal Matters.” Other private payors have contacted the Company regarding similar claims and may file their own lawsuit seeking reimbursement and other damages. Although the ultimate outcome on the Company of any such proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, an adverse result could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

      On April 4, 2003, the Company filed a suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Fresenius USA, Inc., et al., v. Baxter International Inc., et al., Case No. C 03-1431, seeking a declaratory judgment that the Company does not infringe on patents held by Baxter International, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates (“Baxter”), that the patents are invalid, and that Baxter is without right or authority to threaten or maintain suit against the Company for alleged infringement of Baxter’s patents. In general, the alleged patents concern touch screens, conductivity alarms, power failure data storage, and balance chambers for hemodialysis machines. Baxter has filed counterclaims against the Company seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief, and alleging that the Company willfully infringes on Baxter’s patents. The Company believes its claims are meritorious, although the ultimate outcome of any such proceedings cannot be predicted at this time and an adverse result could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 
Other Litigation and Potential Exposures

      From time to time, the Company is a party to or may be threatened with other litigation arising in the ordinary course of its business. Management regularly analyzes current information including, as applicable, the Company’s defenses and insurance coverage and, as necessary, provides accruals for probable liabilities for the eventual disposition of these matters.

      The Company, like other health care providers, conducts its operations under intense government regulation and scrutiny. The Company must comply with regulations which relate to or govern the safety and efficacy of medical products and supplies, the operation of manufacturing facilities, laboratories and dialysis clinics, and environmental and occupational health and safety. The Company must also comply with the Anti-Kickback Statute, the False Claims Act, the Stark Statute, and other federal and state fraud and abuse laws. Applicable laws or regulations may be amended, or enforcement agencies or courts may make interpretations that differ from the Company’s or the manner in which the Company conducts its business. Enforcement has become a high priority for the federal government and some states. In addition, the provisions of the False Claims Act authorizing

14


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

payment of a portion of any recovery to the party bringing the suit encourage private plaintiffs to commence “whistle blower” actions. By virtue of this regulatory environment, as well as our corporate integrity agreement with the government, the Company expects that its business activities and practices will continue to be subject to extensive review by regulatory authorities and private parties, and expects continuing inquiries, claims and litigation relating to its compliance with applicable laws and regulations. The Company may not always be aware that an inquiry or action has begun, particularly in the case of “whistle blower” actions, which are initially filed under court seal.

      The Company operates many facilities throughout the U.S. In such a decentralized system, it is often difficult to maintain the desired level of oversight and control over the thousands of individuals employed by many affiliated companies. The Company relies upon its management structure, regulatory and legal resources, and the effective operation of its compliance program to direct, manage and monitor the activities of these employees. On occasion, the Company may identify instances where employees, deliberately or inadvertently, have submitted inadequate or false billings. The actions of such persons may subject the Company and its subsidiaries to liability under the Anti-Kickback Statute, the Stark Statute and the False Claims Act, among other laws.

      Physicians, hospitals and other participants in the health care industry are also subject to a large number of lawsuits alleging professional negligence, malpractice, product liability, worker’s compensation or related claims, many of which involve large claims and significant defense costs. The Company has been subject to these suits due to the nature of its business and the Company expects that those types of lawsuits may continue. Although the Company maintains insurance at a level which it believes to be prudent, the Company cannot assure that the coverage limits will be adequate or that insurance will cover all asserted claims. A successful claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries in excess of insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect upon the Company and the results of its operations. Any claims, regardless of their merit or eventual outcome, also may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s reputation and business.

      The Company has also had claims asserted against it and has had lawsuits filed against it relating to businesses that it has acquired or divested. These claims and suits relate both to operation of the businesses and to the acquisition and divestiture transactions. The Company has asserted its own claims, and claims for indemnification. Although the ultimate outcome on the Company cannot be predicted at this time, an adverse result could have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 
Accrued Special Charge for Legal Matters

      At December 31, 2001, the Company recorded a pre-tax special charge of $258,000 to reflect anticipated expenses associated with the continued defense and resolution of pre-Merger tax claims, Merger-related claims, and commercial insurer claims. The costs associated with the Settlement Agreement and settlement with insurers are charged against this accrual. While the Company believes that its remaining accruals reasonably estimate the Company’s currently anticipated costs related to the continued defense and resolution of the remaining matters, no assurances can be given that the actual costs incurred by the Company will not exceed the amount of these accruals.

 
13. Financial Instruments

Market Risk

      The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. In order to manage the risk of interest rate and currency exchange rate fluctuations, the Company enters into various

15


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

hedging transactions with investment grade financial institutions as authorized by the Company’s Management Board. The Company does not use financial instruments for trading purposes.

      The Company conducts its financial instrument activity under the control of a single centralized department. The Company established guidelines for risk assessment procedures and controls for the use of financial instruments. They include a clear segregation of duties with regard to execution on one side and administration, accounting and controlling on the other.

 
Foreign Exchange Risk Management

      The Company conducts business on a global basis in several international currencies, though its operations are mainly in Germany and the United States. For financial reporting purposes, the Company has chosen the U.S. dollar as its reporting currency. Therefore, changes in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar, the euro and the local currencies in which the financial statements of the Company’s international operations are maintained, affect its results of operations and financial position as reported in its consolidated financial statements. The Company employs, to a limited extent, forward contracts to hedge its currency exposure. The Company’s policy is that forward currency contracts and options be used only for the purpose of hedging foreign currency exposure.

      The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in foreign exchange rates relates to transactions such as sales and purchases, and lending and borrowings, including intercompany borrowings. The Company sells significant amounts of products from its manufacturing facilities in Germany to its other international operations. In general, the German sales are denominated in euro. This exposes the subsidiaries to fluctuations in the rate of exchange between the euro and the currency in which their local operations are conducted.

      Changes in the value of foreign currency forward contracts designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges of forecasted product purchases are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income. These amounts are subsequently reclassified into earnings as a component of cost of revenues, in the same period in which the hedged transaction affects earnings. After tax gains of $4,224 ($6,452 pretax) at June 30, 2003 are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss and will be reclassified into earnings over the next 12 months.

      Changes in the fair value of foreign currency forward contracts designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges for forecasted intercompany financing transactions are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income. After tax gains of $69,211 ($114,429 pretax) at June 30, 2003 were deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss and will be reclassified into earnings as a component of the forecasted transaction in the same period as the forecasted transaction affects earnings.

      The Company’s foreign exchange contracts contain credit risk in that its bank counterparties may be unable to meet the terms of the agreements. The potential risk of loss with any one party resulting from this type of credit risk is monitored. Management does not expect any material losses as a result of default by other parties.

     Interest Rate Risk Management

      The Company enters into derivatives, particularly interest rate swaps, to protect interest rate exposures arising from long-term and short-term borrowings and accounts receivable securitization programs at floating rates by effectively swapping them into fixed rates. Under interest rate swaps, the Company agrees with other parties to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed notional amount.

      The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements that are designated as cash flow hedges effectively converting certain variable interest rate payments denominated in U.S. dollars into fixed interest rate payments.

16


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

After tax losses of $67,109 ($111,923 pretax) at June 30, 2003, were deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

      The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements that are designated as cash flow hedges effectively converting certain variable interest rate payments denominated in yen into fixed interest rate payments. After tax losses of $329 ($567 pretax) at June 30, 2003, were deferred in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

      FMC AG is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments but does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations. The current credit exposure of derivatives is represented by the fair value of contracts with a positive fair value at the reporting date.

14.     Business Segment Information

      The Company has identified three segments, North America, International, and Asia Pacific, which were determined based upon how the Company manages its businesses. All segments are primarily engaged in providing kidney dialysis and manufacturing and distributing products and equipment for the treatment of end-stage renal disease. Additionally, the North America segment engages in performing clinical laboratory testing and renal diagnostic services. The Company has aggregated the International and Asia Pacific operating segments as “International”. The segments are aggregated due to their similar economic characteristics. These characteristics include the same products sold, the same type patient population, similar methods of distribution of products and services and similar economic environments.

      Management evaluates each segment using a measure that reflects all of the segment’s controllable revenues and expenses. Management believes that the most appropriate measure in this regard is operating income, referred to as earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) in previous filings. In addition to operating income (EBIT), management believes that earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) is helpful for investors as a measurement of the segment’s and the Company’s ability to generate cash and to service its financing obligations. EBITDA is also the basis for determining compliance with certain covenants contained in the Company’s 2003 Senior Credit Agreement and indentures relating to the Company’s trust preferred securities.

      EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to net earnings determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or to cash flow from operations, investing activities or financing activities or as a measure of cash flows. Because EBITDA and EBIT are not calculated consistently by all companies, the presentation herein may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. EBIT as calculated by other companies might not be equivalent to operating income.

      Approximately 45% of the Company’s worldwide revenue is derived from sources subject to regulations under U.S. governmental programs.

17


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

      Information pertaining to the Company’s business segments for the three-and six-month period ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 is set forth below:

                                   
North
America International Corporate Total




Six months ended June 30, 2003
                               
 
Net revenue external customers
  $ 1,884,179     $ 781,456     $     $ 2,665,635  
 
Inter-segment revenue
    872       17,766       (18,638 )      
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total net revenue
    1,885,051       799,222       (18,638 )     2,665,635  
     
     
     
     
 
 
EBITDA
    311,742       157,628       (11,699 )     457,671  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    (60,883 )     (43,119 )     (985 )     (104,987 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Operating income
    250,859       114,509       (12,684 )     352,684  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Segment assets
    5,230,847       1,966,899       46,979       7,244,725  
 
Capital expenditures and acquisitions(1)
    69,980       73,085       6       143,071  
Six months ended June 30, 2002
                               
 
Net revenue external customers
  $ 1,820,957     $ 619,827     $     $ 2,440,784  
 
Inter-segment revenue
          13,645       (13,645 )      
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total net revenue
    1,820,957       633,472       (13,645 )     2,440,784  
     
     
     
     
 
 
EBITDA
    319,955       138,291       (8,950 )     449,296  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    (71,833 )     (32,822 )     (327 )     (104,982 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Operating income
    248,122       105,469       (9,277 )     344,314  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Segment assets
    5,050,639       1,593,442       45,727       6,689,808  
 
Capital expenditures and acquisitions(2)
    88,450       67,074       18       155,543  
Three months ended June 30, 2003
                               
 
Net revenue external customers
  $ 954,688     $ 411,511     $     $ 1,366,199  
 
Inter-segment revenue
    621       9,310       (9,931 )      
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total net revenue
    955,309       420,821       (9,931 )     1,366,199  
     
     
     
     
 
 
EBITDA
    158,149       83,868       (6,022 )     235,995  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    (29,524 )     (22,117 )     (500 )     (52,141 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Operating income
    128,625       61,751       (6,522 )     183,854  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Capital expenditures and acquisitions
    29,212       42,076       4       71,292  

18


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                   
North
America International Corporate Total




Three months ended June 30, 2002
                               
 
Net revenue external customers
  $ 928,474     $ 325,806     $     $ 1,254,280  
 
Inter-segment revenue
    372       6,090       (6,462 )      
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total net revenue
    928,846       331,896       (6,462 )     1,254,280  
     
     
     
     
 
 
EBITDA
    158,322       71,421       (5,371 )     224,372  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    (36,516 )     (17,269 )     (168 )     (53,953 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Operating income
    121,806       54,152       (5,539 )     170,419  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Capital expenditures and acquisitions
    58,795       32,982       10       91,787  

(1)  North America and International acquisitions exclude $6,659 and $1,211, respectively, of non-cash acquisitions in 2003
 
(2)  International acquisitions exclude $5,921 of non-cash acquisitions in 2002
                                   
Three months ended Six months ended
June 30, June 30,


2003 2002 2003 2002




Reconciliation of measures to consolidated totals
                               
 
Total EBITDA of reporting segments
  $ 242,017     $ 229,743     $ 469,370     $ 458,246  
 
Total depreciation and amortization
    (52,141 )     (53,953 )     (104,987 )     (104,982 )
 
Corporate expenses
    (6,022 )     (5,371 )     (11,699 )     (8,950 )
 
Interest expense
    (56,301 )     (55,034 )     (113,324 )     (130,018 )
 
Interest income
    3,320       3,721       6,598       5,950  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total income before income taxes and minority interest
  $ 130,873     $ 119,106     $ 245,958     $ 220,246  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total operating income of reporting segments
    190,376       175,958       365,368       353,591  
 
Corporate expenses
    (6,522 )     (5,539 )     (12,684 )     (9,277 )
 
Interest expense
    (56,301 )     (55,034 )     (113,324 )     (130,018 )
 
Interest income
    3,320       3,721       6,598       5,950  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total income before income taxes and minority interest
  $ 130,873     $ 119,106     $ 245,958     $ 220,246  
     
     
     
     
 
Depreciation and amortization
                               
 
Total depreciation and amortization of reporting segments
    51,641       53,785       104,002       104,655  
 
Corporate depreciation and amortization
    500       168       985       327  
     
     
     
     
 
Total depreciation and amortization
  $ 52,141     $ 53,953     $ 104,987     $ 104,982  
     
     
     
     
 

19


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

15.     Supplementary Cash Flow Information

      The following additional information is provided with respect to the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:

                   
Six months ended
June 30,

2003 2002


Supplementary cash flow information:
               
 
Cash paid for interest
  $ 107,515     $ 97,841  
     
     
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ 31,191     $ 54,490  
     
     
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
 
Details for acquisitions:
               
 
Assets acquired
  $ 91,931     $ 51,726  
 
Liabilities assumed
    (21,212 )     (4,663 )
 
Transaction under common control with Fresenius AG
    (3,602 )      
 
Notes assumed in connection with acquisition
    (7,870 )     (5,921 )
     
     
 
 
Cash paid
    59,247       41,142  
 
Less cash acquired
    (2,010 )     (1,371 )
     
     
 
 
Net cash paid for acquisitions
  $ 57,237     $ 39,771  
     
     
 

16.     Supplemental Condensed Combining Information

      FMC Trust Finance S.à.r.l. Luxembourg and FMC Trust Finance S.à.r.l. Luxembourg-III, each of which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMC AG, are the obligors on senior subordinated debt securities which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior subordinated basis, by FMC AG and by Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH (“D-GmbH”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMC AG, and by FMCH, a substantially wholly-owned subsidiary of FMC AG (D-GmbH and FMCH being “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). The following combining financial information for the Company is as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 and for the six-months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, segregated between FMC AG, D-GmbH, FMCH and each of the Company’s other businesses (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”). For purposes of the condensed combining information, FMC AG and the Guarantor Subsidiaries carry their investments under the equity method. Other (income) expense includes income (loss) related to investments in consolidated subsidiaries recorded under the equity method for purposes of the condensed combining information. Separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning D-GmbH are not presented herein because management believes that they are not material to investors. FMCH files consolidated financial statements with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

      Additionally, dividends from FMCH, a substantially wholly-owned subsidiary, were limited until February 21, 2003, as a result of a restriction on dividends from its subsidiary, NMC, and its subsidiaries under the 1996 senior credit agreement. As a result of this restriction, parent company only financial information is presented under the column FMC AG. Under the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement (see Note 4), intercompany dividends are no longer restricted.

20


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                   
For the six month period ended June 30, 2003

Guarantor Subsidiaries

Non-Guarantor Combining Combined
FMC AG D-GmbH FMCH Subsidiaries Adjustment Total






Net revenue
  $     $ 392,632     $     $ 2,714,425     $ (441,422 )   $ 2,665,635  
Cost of revenue
          249,502             1,997,181       (440,751 )     1,805,932  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Gross profit
          143,130             717,244       (671 )     859,703  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating expenses:
                                               
 
Selling, general and administrative
    2,208       57,822             409,536       12,975       482,541  
 
Research and development
    950       16,940             6,588             24,478  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income
    (3,158 )     68,368             301,120       (13,646 )     352,684  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Other (income) expense:
                                               
 
Interest, net
    15,831       7,268       30,577       71,896       (18,846 )     106,726  
 
Other, net
    (184,134 )     37,835       (117,400 )           263,699        
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before income taxes and minority interest
    165,145       23,265       86,823       229,224       (258,499 )     245,958  
 
Income tax expense (benefit)
    15,783       24,843       (12,231 )     86,888       (19,717 )     95,566  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before minority interest
    149,362       (1,578 )     99,054       142,336       (238,782 )     150,392  
Minority interest
                            1,030       1,030  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 149,362     $ (1,578 )   $ 99,054     $ 142,336     $ (239,812 )   $ 149,362  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
                                                   
For the six month period ended June 30, 2002

Guarantor Subsidiaries

Non-Guarantor Combining Combined
FMC AG D-GmbH FMCH Subsidiaries Adjustment Total






Net revenue
  $     $ 326,391     $     $ 2,455,777     $ (341,384 )   $ 2,440,784  
Cost of revenue
          197,977             1,794,202       (336,153 )     1,656,026  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Gross profit
          128,414             661,575       (5,231 )     784,758  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating expenses:
                                               
 
Selling, general and administrative
    5,633       48,155             366,367       396       420,551  
 
Research and development
    58       14,307             5,528             19,893  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income
    (5,691 )     65,952             289,680       (5,627 )     344,314  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Other (income) expense:
                                               
 
Interest, net
    7,842       3,511       50,309       79,905       (17,499 )     124,068  
 
Other, net
    (173,250 )     38,624       (105,337 )           239,963        
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest
    159,717       23,817       55,028       209,775       (228,091 )     220,246  
 
Income tax expense
    22,033       23,896       (20,124 )     79,418       (24,282 )     80,941  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before minority interest
    137,684       (79 )     75,152       130,357       (203,809 )     139,305  
Minority interest
                            1,621       1,621  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 137,684     $ (79 )   $ 75,152     $ 130,357     $ (205,430 )   $ 137,684  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

21


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                     
At June 30, 2003

Guarantor Subsidiaries

Non-Guarantor Combining Combined
FMC AG D-GmbH FMCH Subsidiaries Adjustment Total






Current assets:
                                               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,550     $ 436     $     $ 74,588     $     $ 76,574  
 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts
          113,647             1,015,844             1,129,491  
 
Accounts receivable from related parties
    612,104       305,446       208,837       602,189       (1,674,895 )     53,681  
 
Inventories
          118,629             352,972       (47,679 )     423,922  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    7,678       16,888       104       223,875       1,424       249,969  
 
Deferred taxes
                      171,898       21,995       193,893  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    621,332       555,046       208,941       2,441,366       (1,699,155 )     2,127,530  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    56       81,556             885,414       (26,157 )     940,869  
Intangible assets
    626       5,423             565,444             571,493  
Goodwill
          3,126             3,234,778             3,237,904  
Deferred taxes
                      21,786       12,871       34,657  
Other assets
    3,497,455       30,037       2,863,196       1,193,959       (7,252,375 )     332,272  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 4,119,469     $ 675,188     $ 3,072,137     $ 8,342,747     $ (8,964,816 )   $ 7,244,723  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Current liabilities:
                                               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 286     $ 22,816     $     $ 132,332     $     $ 155,434  
 
Accounts payable to related parties
    379,734       352,579       71,211       1,155,656       (1,842,341 )     116,839  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    36,294       76,329       4,621       383,016       1,615       501,875  
 
Accrual for special charge for legal matters
                      179,094             179,094  
 
Short-term borrowings
    728                   111,290             112,018  
 
Short-term borrowings from related parties
                      50,000             50,000  
 
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    1,020       1,573       4,650       16,194             23,437  
 
Income tax payable
    124,944       2,115             101,028             228,087  
 
Deferred taxes
    18,429       3,862             11,626       (9,605 )     24,312  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    561,435       459,274       80,482       2,140,236       (1,850,331 )     1,391,096  
Long term debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion
    285,742       1,542       1,168,916       282,908       (484,754 )     1,254,354  
Long term borrowings from related parties
    346,584                         (346,584 )      
Other liabilities
          4,588             156,438       4,278       165,304  
Pension liabilities
    666       42,021             61,377             104,064  
Deferred taxes
    5,008       3,355             187,212       13,261       208,836  
Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary Fresenius Medical Care Capital Trusts holding solely Company guaranteed debentures of subsidiary
                      1,188,207             1,188,207  
Minority interest
                7,412             5,418       12,830  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    1,199,435       510,780       1,256,810       4,016,378       (2,658,712 )     4,324,691  
Shareholders’ equity:
    2,920,034       164,408       1,815,327       4,326,369       (6,306,104 )     2,920,034  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 4,119,469     $ 675,188     $ 3,072,137     $ 8,342,747     $ (8,964,816 )   $ 7,244,725  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

22


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                     
At December 31, 2002

Guarantor Subsidiaries

Non-Guarantor Combining Combined
FMC AG D-GmbH FMCH Subsidiaries Adjustment Total






Current assets:
                                               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 488     $ 151     $     $ 64,154     $     $ 64,793  
 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts
          101,294             813,008             914,302  
 
Accounts receivable from related parties
    616,292       269,637       207,337       1,254,944       (2,306,878 )     41,332  
 
Inventories
          93,935             315,906       (37,619 )     372,222  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    3,043       17,220             217,485       1,424       239,172  
 
Deferred taxes
                      172,401       17,478       189,879  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    619,823       482,237       207,337       2,837,898       (2,325,595 )     1,821,700  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    84       78,320             864,980       (25,516 )     917,868  
Intangible assets
    759       5,535             544,027             550,321  
Goodwill
          2,869             3,189,782             3,192,651  
Deferred taxes
                      22,778       12,963       35,741  
Other assets
    3,284,550       20,252       2,712,725       1,101,666       (6,857,525 )     261,668  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 3,905,216     $ 589,213     $ 2,920,062     $ 8,561,131     $ (9,195,673 )   $ 6,779,949  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Current liabilities:
                                               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 434     $ 21,505     $     $ 164,010     $     $ 185,949  
 
Accounts payable to related parties
    384,456       303,039       761,733       1,135,046       (2,485,282 )     98,992  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    32,229       58,606             374,910       3,483       469,228  
 
Accrual for special charge for legal matters
                      191,130             191,130  
 
Short-term borrowings
    13                   124,951             124,964  
 
Short-term borrowings from related parties
                      6,000             6,000  
 
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
          1,771             20,623             22,394  
 
Income tax payable
    95,715                   82,975             178,690  
 
Deferred taxes
    16,403       5,184             6,676       (10,236 )     18,027  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    529,250       390,105       761,733       2,106,321       (2,492,035 )     1,295,374  
Long term debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion
    249,416       1,985       435,529       897,620       (495,340 )     1,089,210  
Long term borrowings from related parties
    315,979                           (315,979 )      
Other liabilities
          4,333             141,723       4,629       150,685  
Pension liabilities
    567       36,299             63,460             100,326  
Deferred taxes
    2,825       2,585             150,714       13,248       169,372  
Company obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary Fresenius Medical Care Capital Trusts holding solely Company guaranteed debentures of subsidiary
                      1,145,281             1,145,281  
Minority interest
                16,318             6,204       22,522  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    1,098,037       435,307       1,213,580       4,505,119       (3,279,273 )     3,972,770  
Shareholders’ equity:
    2,807,179       153,906       1,706,482       4,056,012       (5,916,400 )     2,807,179  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 3,905,216     $ 589,213     $ 2,920,062     $ 8,561,131     $ (9,195,673 )   $ 6,779,949  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

23


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                       
For the six month period ended June 30, 2003

Guarantor Subsidiaries

Non-Guarantor Combining Combined
FMC AG D-GmbH FMCH Subsidiaries Adjustment Total






Operating Activities:
                                               
 
Net income
  $ 149,362     $ (1,578 )   $ 99,054     $ 142,336     $ (239,812 )   $ 149,362  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                               
 
Equity affiliate income
    (99,045 )           (117,400 )           216,445        
   
Depreciation and amortization
    984       12,206             96,249       (4,452 )     104,987  
   
Change in deferred taxes, net
    2,403       (1,207 )           19,459       5,501       26,156  
   
Gain on sale of investments
    (8,571 )                       8,571        
   
Loss (gain) on sale of fixed assets
          269             (2,122 )           (1,853 )
   
Compensation expense related to stock options
    965                               965  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of amounts from businesses acquired:
                                               
   
Trade accounts receivable, net
          (3,166 )           35,359             32,193  
   
Inventories
          (15,736 )           (17,226 )     7,432       (25,530 )
   
Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets
    (1,629 )     1,297       1,433       28,895       (641 )     29,355  
   
Accounts receivable from/ payable to related parties
    (65,732 )     10,382       (692,023 )     743,352       1,113       (2,908 )
   
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current and non-current liabilities
    (428 )     13,708       4,621       (67,387 )     (2,140 )     (51,626 )
   
Income tax payable
    19,967       2,045       (12,231 )     28,919             38,700  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    (1,724 )     18,220       (716,546 )     1,007,834       (7,983 )     299,801  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Investing Activities:
                                               
 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (6 )     (8,593 )           (80,203 )     2,968       (85,834 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    1       366             7,840             8,207  
 
Disbursement of loans to related parties
    101,467                         (101,467 )      
 
Acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired
    (28,758 )     (8,838 )           (39,407 )     19,766       (57,237 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    72,704       (17,065 )           (111,770 )     (78,733 )     (134,864 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Financing activities:
                                               
 
Short-term borrowings, net
    690                   20,279             20,969  
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net
    30,518       (895 )     725,712       (728,247 )     101,467       128,555  
 
Decrease of accounts receivable securitization program
                      (196,675 )           (196,675 )
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    391                               391  
 
Dividends paid
    (107,761 )                 (9,740 )     9,740       (107,761 )
 
Redemption of Series D Trust Preferred Stock of subsidiary
                (8,906 )                 (8,906 )
 
Capital Increase of Non-Guarantor-Subsidiaries
                      26,489       (26,489 )      
 
Change in minority interest
                (260 )     (1,480 )     1,030       (710 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (76,162 )     (895 )     716,546       (889,374 )     85,748       (164,137 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    6,244       25             3,744       968       10,981  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
                                               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    1,062       285             10,434             11,781  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    488       151             64,154             64,793  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 1,550     $ 436     $     $ 74,588     $     $ 76,574  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

24


Table of Contents

FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                       
For the six month period ended June 30, 2002

Guarantor Subsidiaries

Non-Guarantor Combining Combined
FMC AG D-GmbH FMCH Subsidiaries Adjustment Total






Operating Activities:
                                               
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 137,684     $ (79 )   $ 75,152     $ 130,357     $ (205,430 )   $ 137,684  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                               
 
Equity affiliate income
    (161,251 )           (105,337 )           266,588        
   
Depreciation and amortization
    327       9,544             98,260       (3,149 )     104,982  
   
Loss on early redemption of trust preferred securities, net of tax
    2,057                   9,720             11,777  
   
Change in deferred taxes, net
    312       (423 )           17,910       67       17,866  
   
Gain on sale of fixed assets
          (231 )           56             (175 )
   
Compensation expense related to stock options
    717                               717  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of amounts from businesses acquired:
                                               
   
Trade accounts receivable, net
          (12,259 )           5,565             (6,694 )
   
Inventories
          (8,245 )           (16,674 )     3,210       (21,709 )
   
Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets
    (2,291 )     1,781       746       (2,727 )           (2,491 )
   
Accounts receivable from/ payable to related parties
    50,749       8,700       49,823       (9,461 )     (101,449 )     (1,638 )
   
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current and non-current liabilities
    (26 )     14,466             (21,081 )     1,401       (5,240 )
   
Income taxes payable
    12,330             (20,124 )     16,598             8,804  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    40,608       13,254       260       228,523       (38,762 )     243,883  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Investing Activities:
                                               
 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (18 )     (11,189 )           (109,500 )     4,935       (115,772 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
          478             25,842             26,320  
 
Disbursement of loans to related parties
    49,375                         (49,375 )      
 
Acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired
    (14,411 )                 (37,996 )     12,636       (39,771 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    34,946       (10,711 )           (121,654 )     (31,804 )     (129,223 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Financing activities:
                                               
 
Short-term borrowings, net
    (630 )                 573             (57 )
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net
    (655 )     (941 )           273,323       49,375       321,102  
 
Redemption of trust preferred securities
                      (376,200 )           (376,200 )
 
Increase of accounts receivable securitization program
                      14,026             14,026  
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    459                               459  
 
Capital Increase of Non-Guarantor-Subsidiaries
                      12,636       (12,636 )      
 
Dividends paid
    (76,743 )                 (32,206 )     32,206       (76,743 )
 
Change in minority interest
                (260 )     (890 )     1,621       471  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (77,569 )     (941 )     (260 )     (108,738 )     70,566       (116,942 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    2,032       (1,465 )           178             745  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
                                               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    17       137             (1,691 )           (1,537 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    16       33             61,523             61,572  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 33     $ 170     $     $ 59,832     $     $ 60,035  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

25


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
ITEM 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

The Company

      Fresenius Medical Care AG was created by the conversion of Sterilpharma GmbH, a limited liability company under German law organized in 1975, into a stock corporation under German law (Aktiengesellschaft). A shareholder’s meeting on April 17, 1996 adopted the resolutions for this conversion and the commercial register registered the conversion on August 5, 1996.

      On September 30, 1996, we consummated a series of transactions under an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization entered into on February 4, 1996 by Fresenius AG and W.R. Grace & Co., which we refer to as “our formation” or the “Merger” elsewhere in this report. Pursuant to that agreement, Fresenius AG contributed Fresenius Worldwide Dialysis, its global dialysis business, including its controlling interest in Fresenius USA, Inc., in exchange for 35,210,000 Fresenius Medical Care Ordinary shares. Thereafter, we acquired:

  •  all of the outstanding common stock of W.R. Grace & Co., whose sole business at the time of the transaction consisted of National Medical Care, Inc., its global dialysis business, in exchange for 31,360,000 Ordinary shares; and
 
  •  the publicly-held minority interest in Fresenius USA, in exchange for 3,430,000 Ordinary shares.

      Effective October 1, 1996, we contributed all our shares in Fresenius USA to Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, which conducts business under the trade name Fresenius Medical Care North America, and which is the holding company for all of our operations in the U.S. and Canada and manufacturing operations in Mexico.

      You should read the following discussion and analysis of the results of operations of Fresenius Medical Care AG in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this report. Some of the statements contained below, including those concerning future revenue, costs and capital expenditures and possible changes in our industry and competitive and financial conditions include forward-looking statements. Because such statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from the results which the forward looking statements express or imply.

Financial Condition and Results of Operations

      The tables below present disaggregated information for our Company. We prepared the information using a management approach, consistent with the basis and manner in which our management internally disaggregates financial information to assist in making internal operating decisions and evaluating management performance.

      This section contains forward-looking statements. We made these forward-looking statements based on our management’s expectations and beliefs concerning future events which may affect us, but we cannot assure that such events will occur or that the results will be as anticipated. Such statements include the matters referred to in the Introduction of our 2002 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

      Our businesses operate in highly competitive markets and are subject to changes in business, economic and competitive conditions. Our business is subject to:

  •  intense competition;
 
  •  foreign exchange rate fluctuations;
 
  •  varying degrees of acceptance of new product introductions;
 
  •  changes in reimbursement rates;
 
  •  technological developments in our industry;

26


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

  •  uncertainties in litigation;
 
  •  regulatory developments in the health care sector; and
 
  •  the availability of financing.

      Our business is also subject to other risks and uncertainties that we describe from time to time in our public filings. Developments in any of these areas could cause our results to differ materially from the results that we or others have projected or may project.

      Developments in any of these areas, which are more fully described in Part I, “Item 3 — Key Information” and in “Item 5 — Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” of our 2002 Annual Report on Form 20-F, each of which is incorporated into this section by reference, could cause our results to differ materially from the results that have been or may be projected by or on our behalf.

Overview

      Each segment for which information is presented below engages primarily in providing kidney dialysis services and manufacturing and distributing products and equipment for the treatment of end-stage renal disease. Additionally, the North America segment performs clinical laboratory testing and renal diagnostic services. Our management board member responsible for the profitability and cash flow of each segment’s various businesses supervises the management of each operating segment. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those we apply in preparing our consolidated financial statements under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”).

      Our management evaluates each segment using a measure that reflects all of the segment’s controllable revenues and expenses. Our management believes the most appropriate measure in this regard is operating income, referred to in previous filings as earnings before interest and taxes, or EBIT, which measures our source of earnings. Financing is a corporate function which segments do not control. Therefore, we do not include interest cost relating to financing as a segment measurement. We also regard income taxes to be outside the segments’ control. In addition to operating income, our management also believes that earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, is helpful for investors as a measurement of our segments’ ability to generate cash and to service our financing obligations. EBITDA is also the basis for determining compliance with certain covenants contained in our senior credit agreement and the indentures relating to our outstanding trust preferred securities.

      You should not consider segment EBITDA to be an alternative to net earnings determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP or to cash flow from operations, investing activities or financing activities. We believe that operating income is the GAAP financial measure most directly comparable to our computation of EBITDA by segment, and the information in the table below under “Results of Operations” reconciles EBITDA for each of our reporting segments to operating income calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. See also Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

      We generated approximately 45% of our worldwide revenue for the first six months of 2003 from sources subject to regulations under U.S. government health care programs. In the past, U.S. budget deficit reduction and health care reform measures have changed the reimbursement rates under these programs, including the Medicare composite rate, the reimbursement rate for EPO, and the reimbursement rates for other dialysis and non-dialysis related services and products, as well as other material aspects of these programs, and they may change in the future.

27


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

      We also derive a significant portion of our net revenues from reimbursement by non-government payors. Historically, these payors’ reimbursement rates generally have been higher than government program rates in their respective countries. However, non-governmental payors are imposing cost containment measures that are creating significant downward pressure on reimbursement levels that we receive for our services and products.

      Our business, financial position and results of operations could also be materially adversely affected by whistleblower actions, by pending litigation with private insurers and by matters arising out of the W.R. Grace & Co. Chapter 11 proceedings. See Part II Item 1  — “Legal Proceedings.”

Results of Operations

      The following tables summarize our financial performance and certain operating results by principal business segment for the periods indicated. Inter-segment sales primarily reflect sales of medical equipment and supplies from the International segment to the North America segment.

                     
For the three months
ended June 30,

2003 2002


(unaudited)
(in millions)
Total revenue
               
 
North America
  $ 956     $ 928  
 
International
    420       333  
     
     
 
   
Totals
    1,376       1,261  
     
     
 
Inter-segment revenue
               
 
North America
    1        
 
International
    9       7  
     
     
 
   
Totals
    10       7  
     
     
 
Total net revenue
               
 
North America
    955       928  
 
International
    411       326  
     
     
 
   
Totals
    1,366       1,254  
     
     
 
EBITDA
               
 
North America
    158       158  
 
International
    84       71  
 
Corporate
    (6 )     (5 )
     
     
 
   
Totals
    236       224  
     
     
 

28


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)
                     
For the three months
ended June 30,

2003 2002


(unaudited)
(in millions)
Amortization and depreciation
               
 
North America
    29       37  
 
International
    22       17  
 
Corporate
    1          
     
     
 
   
Totals
    52       54  
     
     
 
Operating income
               
 
North America
    129       122  
 
International
    62       54  
 
Corporate
    (7 )     (6 )
     
     
 
   
Totals
    184       170  
     
     
 
Interest income
    3       4  
Interest expense
    (56 )     (55 )
Income tax expense
    (51 )     (44 )
Minority interest
    (1 )     (1 )
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 79     $ 74  
     
     
 
                     
For the six months
ended June 30,

2003 2002


(unaudited)
(in millions)
Total revenue
               
 
North America
  $ 1,885     $ 1,821  
 
International
    800       634  
     
     
 
   
Totals
    2,685       2,455  
     
     
 
Inter-segment revenue
               
 
North America
    1        
 
International
    18       14  
     
     
 
   
Totals
    19       14  
     
     
 
Total net revenue
               
 
North America
    1,884       1,821  
 
International
    782       620  
     
     
 
   
Totals
    2,666       2,441  
     
     
 

29


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)
                     
For the six months
ended June 30,

2003 2002


(unaudited)
(in millions)
EBITDA
               
 
North America
    312       320  
 
International
    158       138  
 
Corporate
    (12 )     (9 )
     
     
 
   
Totals
    458       449  
     
     
 
Amortization and depreciation
               
 
North America
    61       72  
 
International
    43       33  
 
Corporate
    1        
     
     
 
   
Totals
    105       105  
     
     
 
Operating income
               
 
North America
    251       248  
 
International
    115       105  
 
Corporate
    (13 )     (9 )
     
     
 
   
Totals
    353       344  
     
     
 
Interest income
    6       6  
Interest expense
    (113 )     (130 )
Income tax expense
    (96 )     (81 )
Minority interest
    (1 )     (1 )
     
     
 
Net Income
  $ 149     $ 138  
     
     
 

Three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to three months ended June 30, 2002

      Net revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2003 increased by 9% (4% at constant exchange rates) to $1,366 million from $1,254 million for the comparable period in 2002. Dialysis care revenue grew by 7% to $978 million (5% at constant exchange rates) in the second quarter of 2003 mainly due to the growth in treatments, acquisitions and the transfer of billing for some Medicare peritoneal dialysis patients from Dialysis Products (Method II billing) to Dialysis Services (Method I billing). Dialysis product revenue increased by 13% to $388 million (2% at constant exchange rates) in the same period. The gross profit margin of 32.4% in the three months ended June 30, 2003 was nearly unchanged from the same period in 2002. Depreciation and amortization expense for the second quarter of 2003 was $52 million compared to $54 million for the same period in 2002.

      Selling, general and administrative costs increased from $226 million in the second quarter of 2002 to $245 million in the second quarter of 2003 and remained constant at 18% as a percentage of sales in the second quarter of 2003 compared to the second quarter of 2002. Net income for the period was $79 million as compared to $74 million in 2002.

30


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

      At June 30, 2003 we owned, operated or managed 1,510 clinics compared to 1,430 clinics at June 30, 2002. During the second quarter of 2003, we acquired 1 clinic, opened 19 clinics and combined 10 clinics. The number of patients treated in clinics that we own, operate or manage increased from approximately 108,600 at June 30, 2002 to 115,800 at June 30, 2003. Approximately 4,411,000 treatments were provided in the second quarter of 2003, an increase of 9% from approximately 4,046,000 treatments in the second quarter of 2002. Average second quarter revenue per treatment for world-wide dialysis services decreased from $225 in 2002 to $222 in 2003, mainly due to a decrease in revenue per treatment in North America.

      We employed 43,101 people as of June 30, 2003 compared to 39,534 people at the same time in 2002, an increase of 9%.

      The following discussions pertain to our business segments and the measures we use to manage these segments.

     North America Segment

 
      Revenue

      Net revenue for the North America segment for the three months ended June 30, grew by 3% from $928 million in 2002 to $955 million in 2003. Dialysis care revenue increased 4% from $814 million in the second quarter of 2002 to $846 million in the same period of 2003. The growth in dialysis care revenue resulted primarily from a 7% increase in treatment volume reflecting base business growth (4%), the impact of 2003 and 2002 acquisitions (1%), and the transfer of billing for some Medicare peritoneal dialysis patients from Method II billing (invoiced by Dialysis Products) to Method I billing (invoiced by Dialysis Care) (2%). The increase in revenue was partially offset by a decrease in the average revenue per treatment from $285 to $275. The decrease in revenue rate per treatment is primarily due to the change from Method II to Method I billing and decreased ancillary revenues. Excluding laboratory testing average revenue per treatment decreased from $274 in the second quarter of 2002 to $265 during the same period in 2003 for the same reasons listed above. There were no Medicare and Medicaid rate changes in 2002 or the first and second quarters of 2003. Medicare and Medicaid accounted for over 64% of North America dialysis services revenue. In the second quarter of 2003, the administration of erythropoietin (“EPO”) represented approximately 23% of total revenue.

      At June 30, 2003, approximately 81,000 patients were being treated in the 1,095 clinics that we own, operate or manage in the North America segment, compared to approximately 78,000 patients treated in 1,050 clinics at June 30, 2002.

      Dialysis products revenue decreased 5% from $114 million to $109 million. Dialysis product sales in the second quarter of both 2003 and 2002 include the sales of machines to a third party leasing company which are leased back by our dialysis services division. Dialysis product sales in the second quarter 2002 also includes Method II peritoneal dialysis revenues for our dialysis services patients. Method II patients were transferred to Method I effective January 1, 2003. Therefore there were no similar Method II revenues recorded in the second quarter 2003. Our dialysis products division measures its external sales performance based on its sales to the “net available external market.” The net available external market excludes machine sales and Method II revenues involving our dialysis services division as well as sales to other vertically integrated dialysis companies. Net

31


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

available external market sales increased by 5% to $97 million in the second quarter of 2003 as compared to $92 million in 2002. The detail is as follows:

                   
Three months Three months
ended ended
June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002


Dialysis product sales
    109,032       114,288  
 
less sales to other vertically integrated dialysis companies and to leasing company of dialysis machines leased back
    (11,785 )     (11,866 )
 
less Method II and other
    63       (10,192 )
 
less sales related to adsorber business
    (783 )      
     
     
 
Product sales to available external market
    96,527       92,230  
     
     
 
 
      EBITDA

      EBITDA for the North America segment remained constant at $158 million. The EBITDA margin decreased from 17.1% to 16.6%. The decrease of 0.5% was mainly caused by lower pharmacy margins associated with new billing procedures for ancillary drugs and fluctuations related to the monitoring of drug compliance.

 
      Depreciation and Amortization

      Depreciation and amortization decreased from 4% ($37 million) of revenue in the first quarter of 2002 to 3% ($30 million) in the same period in 2003. The decrease was mainly due to completion of amortization of certain National Medical Care patient relationships and other intangible assets which were fully amortized in fourth quarter of 2002.

 
      Operating income (EBIT)

      Operating income for the North America segment increased 6%, from $122 million to $129 million. The operating income margin increased from 13.1% to 13.5% due to the reasons mentioned above for EBITDA and the above-mentioned phasing out of the amortization of patient relationships and other intangible assets.

 
      International Segment
 
      Revenue

      Net revenue for the International segment during the three months ended June 30, grew by 26% (9% at constant exchange rates) from $326 million in 2002 to $411 million in 2003. Acquisitions contributed approximately $16 million (5%). Same store growth during the period was 4% ($13 million). Positive currency translation effects contributed $56 million (17%) to the revenue growth, principally attributable to strengthening of the euro. Including the effects of acquisitions, the European region revenue increased $69 million, a 30% increase (7% at constant exchange rates), the Asia Pacific region revenue increased $10 million or 15% (9% at constant exchange rates), while the Latin America region revenue increased $7 million or 19% (22% at constant exchange rates).

      Total dialysis care revenue increased by 36% (18% at constant exchange rates) to $133 million in the second quarter of 2003 from $98 million the same period of 2002. This increase is a result of base business growth of $8 million combined with $9 million in growth from acquisitions with approximately $18 million due to currency translation.

32


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

      As of June 30, 2003, approximately 34,800 patients were being treated at 415 clinics that we own, operate or manage in the International segment compared to 30,600 patients treated at 380 clinics at June 30, 2002. The average revenue per treatment increased from $84 to $100. $4 of the increase was due to currency effect, mainly the strengthening of the euro against the U.S. dollar.

      Total dialysis product revenue increased by 22% (5% at constant exchange rates) to $279 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002.

 
      EBITDA

      EBITDA for the International segment was $84 million for the second quarter of 2003 compared to $71 million in the second quarter of 2002, an increase of 17% (a decrease of 4% at constant exchange rates), mainly due to a 20% growth from currency gains. Our EBITDA margin decreased from 21.9% to 20.4% mainly due to lower product margins as a result of price pressure in Europe and changes in the distribution system in Asia Pacific.

 
      Depreciation and Amortization

      Depreciation and amortization increased slightly from 5.3% ($17 million) to 5.4% ($22 million) of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to 2002.

 
      Operating Income (EBIT)

      Operating income for the International segment for the second quarter of 2003 increased 14%(an 8% decrease at constant exchange rates) over the same period in 2002 to $62 million.

      Our operating income margin decreased from 16.6% to 15.0%. This decrease was caused by the same factors that affected International segment EBITDA margin.

 
      Latin America

      Our subsidiaries in Latin America contributed approximately $44 million (3%) of our worldwide revenue in the second quarter of 2003 compared to approximately $37 million (3%) of our worldwide revenue in 2002. EBITDA and operating income remained constant at $3 million and $1 million, respectively, in 2003 compared to 2002. Our operations in Latin America were affected by the financial crisis and currency devaluations in Brazil, Columbia and other Latin America countries. Because of these issues, we are experiencing lower than anticipated reimbursement rates, margin pressure and foreign currency exchange losses. In addition, the start-up of production and the entry into the peritoneal dialysis market in Mexico had an adverse effect on our margin.

      In the third quarter of last year, we completed an impairment test of our Latin America operations as required by SFAS No. 142. As of September 30, 2002, there was no impairment of long lived assets and goodwill. A worsening of the crisis in Latin America, a further devaluation of Latin American currencies against the U.S. dollar or other unfavorable economic developments in Latin America could result in an impairment of long lived assets and goodwill.

33


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)
 
      Corporate

      We do not allocate “corporate costs” to our segments in calculating segment operating income and EBITDA as we believe that these costs are not within the control of the individual segments. These corporate costs primarily relate to certain headquarters overhead charges including accounting and finance, professional services, etc.

      Total corporate operating loss was $(7) million in the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $(6) million in the same period of 2002.

      The following discussions pertain to our total Company costs.

 
      Interest

      Interest expense for the second quarter of 2003 increased to $56 million from $55 million in the same period in 2002.

 
      Income Taxes

      The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was 39.0% compared to 37.0% during the same period in 2002. This was caused by an increase of additional general tax provisions and an increase in German tax rates in 2003 partially offset by tax benefits related to the special charge for legal matters.

Six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to six months ended June 30, 2002

      Net revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2003 increased by 9% (5% at constant exchange rates) to $2,666 million from $2,441 million for the comparable period in 2002. Dialysis care revenue grew by 7% to $1,923 million (6% at constant exchange rates) in the first half of 2003 mainly due to the growth in treatments, acquisitions and the transfer of billing for some Medicare peritoneal dialysis patients from Method II billing to Method I billing. Dialysis product revenue increased by 15% to $743 million (4% at constant exchange rates) in the same period. The gross profit margin was virtually unchanged in the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002. Depreciation and amortization expense for the first half of 2003 and the comparable period in 2002 was $105 million.

      Selling, general and administrative costs increased from $421 million in the first six months of 2002 to $483 million in the first half of 2003. Selling, general and administrative costs as a percentage of sales increased from 17.2% in the first half of 2002 compared to 18.1% in the first half of 2003. This was in part due to the one-time pension curtailment gain of $13.1 million which reduced selling, general and administrative expenses in the first six months of 2002. The remaining increase is mainly due to growth in the international regions which have higher selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the effect of the fully amortized patient relationships and database acquired in the 1996 merger. Net income for the period was $149 million compared to $138 million in 2002. Net income in the first six months of 2002 was impacted by the $12 million loss attributable to the early redemption of trust preferred securities.

      In the first six months of 2003, 8.7 million treatments were provided. This represents an increase of 9% over the same period in 2002. Same store treatment growth was 5% with additional growth of 3% from acquisitions. The remaining 1% increase in dialysis treatments was due to a transition of peritoneal dialysis patients from Method II to Method I in North America.

34


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

      The following discussions pertain to our business segments and the measures we use to manage these segments.

     North America Segment

 
      Revenue

      Net revenue for the North America segment for the six months ended June 30, 2003 grew by 3% from $1,821 million to $1,884 million. Dialysis care revenue increased by 4% from $1,598 to $1,669 million. For the first six months the administration of EPO represented approximately 23% of total revenue.

      6.1 million dialysis treatments were provided in the first six months of 2003, an increase of 7%. Same store treatment growth was 4% and 1% resulted from acquisitions. The remaining 2% increase in dialysis treatments was due to a transition of peritoneal dialysis patients from Method II to Method I. This reclassification of patients was the main cause of a 4% decrease in dialysis product revenue from $223 million to $215 million in the first six months of 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002.

      Product revenue includes sales of machines to a third party leasing company which are utilized by our dialysis services division to provide services to our customers and peritoneal dialysis (“PD”) product revenues for our dialysis services patients. Our North America dialysis products division measures its external sales performance based on its sales to the “net available external market.” The net available external market excludes machine sales to third parties for machines utilized by the service division, PD product revenues for our dialysis services patients and sales to other vertically integrated dialysis companies. Net available external market sales increased by 5% in the first half of 2003 over the comparable period 2002. The detail is as follows:

                   
Six months ended Six months ended
June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002


Dialysis product sales
    214,763       222,901  
 
less sales to other vertically integrated dialysis companies and to leasing company of dialysis machines leased back
    (22,674 )     (19,881 )
 
less method II and other
    29       (21,517 )
 
less sales related to adsorber business
    (783 )      
     
     
 
Product sales to available external market
    191,335       181,503  
     
     
 
 
      EBITDA

      EBITDA for the North America segment decreased by 3% from $320 million to $312 million. The EBITDA margin decreased from 17.6% to 16.5%. The main reason was a one-time pension curtailment gain offset by severance and related payroll costs recorded in the first quarter of 2002. An additional decrease came from lower pharmacy margins associated with new billing procedures for ancillary drugs and fluctuations related to the monitoring of drug compliance in 2003.

 
      Depreciation and Amortization

      Depreciation and amortization decreased from 4% of revenue in the first six months of 2002 to 3% in the same period of 2003. The decrease was mainly due to the completion of amortization of certain National Medical Care patient relationships and other intangible assets in the fourth quarter of 2002.

35


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)
 
      Operating income (EBIT)

      Operating income for the North America segment increased by 1%, from $248 million to $251 million due to lower depreciation and amortization offset by the factors affecting EBITDA. The operating income margin decreased from 13.6% in the first half of 2002 to 13.3% in the same period in 2003. The decrease was caused by the same factors causing the decrease in the EBITDA margin. The operating income margin benefited from the completion of amortization relating to patient relationships and databases acquired in the 1996 merger.

 
      International Segment
 
      Revenue

      Net revenue for the International segment during the six months ended June 30, 2003 grew by 26% from $620 million in 2002 to $782 million in 2003. Acquisitions contributed approximately $23 million (3%). Same store growth during the period was 8% ($47 million) at constant exchange rates. These gains were improved by a $91 million (15%) exchange rate effect. Including the effects of the acquisitions, the European region revenue increased $137 million, a 32% increase (9% increase at constant exchange rates), the Asia Pacific region revenue increased $19 million or 17% (9% at constant exchange rates), while the Latin America region revenue increased $6 million or 7% (29% at constant exchange rates).

      Total dialysis care revenue increased during 2003 by 30% (18% at constant exchange rates) to $253 million in 2003 from $195 million the same period of 2002. This increase is a result of base business growth of $17 million combined with $18 million in growth from acquisitions improved by approximately $23 million due to exchange rate fluctuations.

      Total dialysis product revenue for 2003 increased by 24% (8% at constant exchange rates) to $528 million.

 
      EBITDA

      EBITDA for the International segment for the six months ended June 30, 2002 increased 14% (a decrease of 5% at constant rates) from $138 million to $158 million. Our EBITDA margin decreased from 22.3% to 20.2%. The main causes of this were lower sales in the Middle East due to political instability, price pressure in Europe, and changes in the distribution system in Asia Pacific. Additionally EBITDA was impacted by currency devaluation effects, lower reimbursement rates and average selling price in Latin America, as well as higher market entry costs in Mexico.

 
      Depreciation and Amortization

      Depreciation and amortization increased from 5% to 6% of revenues for the first six months of 2003 compared to 2002 mainly as a result of the expansion of production facilities in Europe and Asia Pacific.

 
      Operating income

      Operating income for the International segment for the first six months of 2003 increased 9% (20% growth from currency gains) to $115 million. Our operating income margin decreased from 17.0% to 14.7%, due to the factors responsible for the decrease of EBITDA above.

36


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)
 
      Latin America

      Our subsidiaries in Latin America contributed approximately 3% of our worldwide revenue and approximately 0.5% of our operating income in the first six months of 2003. Our operations in Latin America were affected by the financial crisis and currency devaluations in Argentina, Brazil, Columbia and other Latin America countries. Because of these issues, we are experiencing lower than anticipated reimbursement rates, margin pressure and foreign currency exchange losses. In addition, the start-up of production and the entry into the peritoneal dialysis market in Mexico had an adverse effect on our margin.

      In the first six months of 2003, sales in Latin America increased 7% (29% at constant exchange rates) and operating income declined 65% (a decrease of 58% at constant exchange rates) compared to the first six months of 2002. In the third quarter of 2002, we completed an impairment test of our Latin America operations as required by SFAS No. 142. As of September 30, 2002, there was no impairment of long lived assets and goodwill. However, a worsening of the crisis in Latin America, a further devaluation of the Latin American currencies against the U.S. dollar or other unfavorable economic developments in Latin America, could result in an impairment of long lived assets and goodwill.

 
      Corporate

      We do not allocate “corporate costs” to our segments in calculating segment operating income and EBITDA as we believe that these costs are not within the control of the individual segments. These corporate costs primarily relate to certain headquarters overhead charges including accounting and finance, professional services, etc.

      Total corporate operating loss was $(13) million in the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $(9) million in the same period of 2002.

      The following discussions pertain to our total Company costs.

 
Interest

      Net interest expense for 2003 decreased 14% compared to the same period in 2002 due to the charge recorded in the first quarter of 2002 for the redemption of trust preferred securities. See Note 5 “Redemption of Trust Preferred Securities” in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
      Income Taxes

      The effective tax rate for the six month period ending June 30, 2003 was 38.9% compared to 36.8% during the same period in 2002. This was caused by an increase of additional general tax provisions and an increase in German tax rates in 2003 partially offset by tax benefits related to the special charge for legal matters.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to six months ended June 30, 2002

 
Cash Flow
 
      Operations

      We generated cash from operating activities of $300 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003 and $244 million in the comparable period in 2002, an increase of about 23% over the prior year. Cash flows

37


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

benefited from improved accounts receivable collections, lower prepaid and other current assets and lower income tax payments. We classify the cash outflows from our accounts receivable securitization program in the amount of $197 million as a financing activity.

 
      Investing

      Cash used in investing activities increased from $129 million to $135 million mainly because of increased cash acquisition payments. In the first six months of 2003, we paid approximately $57 million ($19 million for the North American segment and $38 million for the International segment) cash for acquisitions consisting primarily of the adsorber business acquired from Fresenius AG and dialysis clinics. In the same period in 2002, we paid approximately $40 million ($24 million for the North American segment and $16 million for the International segment) cash for acquisitions consisting primarily of dialysis clinics.

      In addition, capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment net of disposals were $78 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and $89 million for the comparable period in 2002. In 2003, capital expenditures were $46 million in the North America segment and $32 million for the International segment. In 2002, capital expenditures were $39 million in the North America segment and $50 million for the International segment. The majority of our capital expenditures were used for equipment in new clinics. improvements to existing clinics, and expansion of production facilities. Net capital expenditures were approximately 3% of total revenue.

 
      Financing

      Net cash used in financing was $164 million in the first half of 2003 compared to $117 million in the same period of 2002. Our financing needs decreased due to higher operating cash flow offset by slightly higher payments for investing activities and the redemption of the FMCH Class D Preferred Stock. Cash on hand was $77 million at June 30, 2003 compared to $60 million at June 30, 2002.

      On February 21, 2003, we entered into an amended and restated bank agreement with Bank of America N.A., Credit Suisse First Boston, Dresdner Bank AG New York, JPMorgan Chase Bank, The Bank of Nova Scotia and certain other lenders (collectively, the “Lenders”), pursuant to which the Lenders have made available to the Company and certain subsidiaries and affiliates an aggregate amount of up to $1.5 billion through three credit facilities. Funds available under this agreement were used to refinance the previous credit agreement’s outstanding balances and to pay down $197 million of the accounts receivable facility.

      On March 28, 2003, FMCH redeemed all of the outstanding shares of FMCH’s Class D Special Dividend Preferred Stock (“Class D Shares”) at a total cash outflow of approximately $9 million.

      On February 14, 2002, we redeemed the entire $360 million aggregate liquidation amount outstanding of our 9% Trust Preferred Securities due 2006, utilizing funds borrowed under our 1996 senior credit agreement. A loss of $12 million after tax was incurred as a result of the early redemption of debt, consisting of $16 million of redemption premiums plus a $4 million write-off of associated debt issuance costs, less a $8 million tax benefit.

 
      Liquidity

      Primary sources of liquidity have historically been cash from operations, cash from short-term borrowings as well as from long-term debt from third parties and from related parties and cash from issuance of Preference shares. Cash from operations is impacted by the profitability of our business and the development of our working capital, principally receivables. The profitability of our business depends significantly on reimbursement rates. Approximately 72% of our revenues are generated from providing dialysis treatment, a major portion of which is

38


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

reimbursed by either public health care organizations or private insurers. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, approximately 45% of our consolidated revenues resulted from U.S. federal health care benefit programs, such as Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement. Legislative changes may affect all Medicare reimbursement rates for the services we provide, as well as the scope of Medicare coverage. A decrease in reimbursement rates could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations and thus on our capacity to generate cash flow. Furthermore cash from operations depends on the collection of accounts receivable. We may face difficulties in enforcing and collecting accounts receivable under some countries’ legal systems. Some customers and governments may have longer payment cycles. This could have a material adverse effect on our capacity to generate cash flow.

      Cash from short-term borrowings can be generated by selling interests in accounts receivable (accounts receivable facility) and by borrowing from our parent Fresenius AG. Long-term financing is provided by the revolving portion and term loans under our 2003 Senior Credit Agreement and has been provided through the issuance of our trust preferred securities. We believe that our existing credit facilities, cash generated from operations and other current sources of financing are sufficient to meet our foreseeable needs.

      At the Annual General Meeting on May 22, 2003, the Ordinary shareholders approved a dividend distribution of 0.94 per Ordinary share and 1.00 per Preference share. The total amount approved was 92 million which was equivalent to approximately $108 million. All dividends were paid by the end of May.

      On February 21, 2003, we entered into an amended and restated senior credit agreement with Bank of America N.A., Credit Suisse First Boston, Dresdner Bank AG New York, JPMorgan Chase Bank, The Bank of Nova Scotia, and certain other financial institutions (collectively, the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the agreement, the Lenders have made available to the Company and certain subsidiaries and affiliates an aggregate of up to $1.5 billion through three credit facilities. The three facilities are a revolving facility of $500 million and two term loan facilities of $500 million each (see note 4 of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). We used the initial borrowings under the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement to refinance outstanding borrowings under our prior senior credit agreement and for general corporate purposes. At June 30, 2003, we had approximately $429 million of borrowing capacity available under the revolving portion of our 2003 Senior Credit Agreement.

      Our Senior Credit Agreement and the indentures relating to our trust preferred securities include covenants that require us to maintain certain financial ratios or meet other financial tests. Under our 2003 Senior Credit Agreement, we are obligated to maintain a minimum consolidated net worth and a minimum consolidated fixed charge ratio (ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent to fixed charges) and we have to maintain a certain consolidated leverage ratio (ratio of consolidated funded debt to EBITDA).

      Our 2003 Senior Credit Agreement and our indentures include other covenants which, among other things, restrict or have the effect of restricting our ability to dispose of assets, incur debt, pay dividends (limited to $130 million in 2003, increasing in the following years), create liens or make capital expenditures, investments or acquisitions. The breach of any of the covenants could result in a default under the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement or the notes, which could, in turn, create additional defaults under the agreements relating to our other long term indebtedness. In default, the outstanding balance under the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement becomes due. As of June 30, 2003, we are in compliance with all financial covenants.

      After redemption of $360 million aggregate liquidation amount of 9% trust preferred securities on February 14, 2002, our long-term financing under our remaining trust preferred securities begins to come due in February 2008. However, our 2003 Senior Credit Agreement provides that if we do not repay, refinance or extend

39


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

the maturity of our trust preferred securities due February 2008 by October 2007, the Loan B term loan facility will become due in October 2007. See note 4 of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

      National Medical Care, Inc. (“NMC”), our subsidiary, has an asset securitization facility (the “accounts receivable facility”) whereby receivables of NMC and certain affiliates are sold to NMC Funding Corporation (the “Transferor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of NMC, and subsequently the Transferor transfers and assigns percentage ownership interests in the receivables to certain bank investors. The amount of the accounts receivable facility was last amended on October 24, 2002, when we extended its maturity to October 24, 2003. Funds from the 2003 Senior Credit Agreement were used to pay down $197 million of the accounts receivable facility in the first half of 2003.

      Our capacity to generate cash from the accounts receivable facility depends on the availability of sufficient accounts receivable that meet certain criteria defined in the agreement with the third party funding corporation. A lack of availability of such accounts receivable could have a material impact on our capacity to utilize the facility for our financial needs.

      The settlement agreement with the asbestos creditors committees on behalf of the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate provides for payment of $115 million upon approval of the settlement agreement by the U.S. District Court, which has occurred, and confirmation of a W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy reorganization plan that includes the settlement. The U.S. District Court has recently approved the settlement agreement. We are subject to a tax audit in Germany and as a result may be required to make additional tax payments. The potential payments will not affect earnings, as the related taxes have been fully accrued. We are currently not in a position to determine the timing of these payments which may become payable in 2003.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

      In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS No. 143 requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. It applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development and/or normal operation of a long-lived asset. The Company adopted SFAS No. 143 as of January 1, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 143 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

      In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS No. 145 rescinds SFAS No. 4, SFAS No. 64 related to classifications of gains and losses on debt extinguishments such that most debt extinguishment gains and losses will no longer be classified as extraordinary. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13, with respect to certain sale-leaseback transactions. The Company adopted SFAS No. 145 in regard to SFAS No. 4 on January 1, 2003. In the first quarter of 2002, the Company recorded an extraordinary loss of $11.8 million, net of taxes of $7.7 million, as a result of the early redemption of debt (see Note 4 of our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). This loss is no longer presented as an extraordinary loss upon the adoption of SFAS No. 145. The Company adopted the other provisions of SFAS No. 145 effective April 1, 2002.

      In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. The standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when liabilities are incurred. SFAS No. 146 replaces EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (Including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). This statement is applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002.

40


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 — (Continued)

      In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 45 (“FIN 45”), Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. FIN 45 requires a guarantor to recognize a liability measured at fair value at the inception of a guarantee for certain obligations undertaken, relating its obligation to stand ready to perform over the term of the guarantee. The initial recognition and measurement provisions are applicable prospectively to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. FIN 45 also clarifies and expands the disclosure requirements related to guarantees, including product warranties. FIN 45 do not materially impact the Company’s financial statements.

      In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation to provide alternative methods for a change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. It also amends the disclosure requirement of SFAS No. 123 to require disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements of the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect the method used had on reported results. The Company adopted the amended disclosure requirements as of December 31, 2002. See Note 9 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report.

      In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN 46 addresses the consolidation of variable interest entities by the primary beneficiary, when the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated support from other parties and/or the equity investor lacks certain essential characteristics of a controlling financial interest. FIN 46 requires existing variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary. The interpretation becomes effective at various dates in 2003, is fully effective July 1, 2003 and provides various transition rules. We are currently reviewing the effect of this Statement on our financial statements.

      On April 3, 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 149 Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. We are currently reviewing the effect of this Statement on our financial statements.

      In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 150 Accounting for certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This Statement requires an issuer to classify certain financial instruments with the characteristics of both liabilities and equity as a liability (or asset in some circumstances) instead of equity. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and otherwise effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. We are currently reviewing the effect of this Statement on our financial statements.

41


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
ITEM 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
      Inflation

      The effects of inflation during the periods covered by the condensed consolidated financial statements have not been significant to our results of operations. However, most of our net revenues from dialysis care are subject to reimbursement rates regulated by governmental authorities, and a significant portion of other revenues, especially revenues from the U.S., is received from customers whose revenues are subject to these regulated reimbursement rates. Non-governmental payors are also exerting downward pressure on reimbursement rates. Increased operation costs that are subject to inflation, such as labor and supply costs, may not be recoverable through price increases in the absence of a compensating increase in reimbursement rates payable to us and our customers, and could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 
Management of Currency and Interest Rate Risks

      We are primarily exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and changes in interest rates. In order to manage the risks from these foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations, we enter into various hedging transactions with investment grade financial institutions as authorized by the management board. We do not contract for financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

      We conduct our financial instrument activity under the control of a single centralized department. We have established guidelines for risk assessment procedures and controls for the use of financial instruments. They include a clear segregation of duties with regard to execution on one side and administration, accounting and controlling on the other.

 
Interest Rate Risks

      At June 30, 2003, we had in place interest rate swap agreements for a notional amount of $1,050 million which we believe to be adequate to cover our interest rate exposure into the immediate future.

 
Foreign Currency Exposure

      We conduct our business on a global basis in several major international currencies, although our operations are located principally in Germany and the United States. For financial reporting purposes, we have chosen the U.S. dollar as our reporting currency. Therefore, changes in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar, the euro and the local currencies in which the financial statements of our international operations are maintained, affect our results of operations and financial position as reported in our consolidated financial statements. See “Results of Operations — International Segment.” We have consolidated the balance sheets of our non-U.S. dollar denominated operations into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the period.

      Our exposure to market risk for changes in foreign exchange rates relates to transactions such as sales and purchases, lendings and borrowings, including intercompany borrowings. We sell significant amounts of products from our manufacturing facilities in Germany to our other international operations. In general, our German sales are denominated in euro. This exposes our subsidiaries to fluctuations in the rate of exchange between the euro and the currency in which their local operations are conducted. We employ, to a limited extent, forward contracts and options to hedge our currency exposure. Our policy, which has been consistently followed, is that forward currency contracts and options be used only for purposes of hedging foreign currency exposures. We have not used such instruments for purposes other than hedging.

42


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK — (Continued)

      During the six-month period ended June 30, 2003, no material changes occurred to the information presented in Item 11 of the Form 20-F or the Company’s hedging strategy described above. For additional information, see Item 11, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 1(g). Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — Derivative Financial Instruments,” and “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 19. Financial Instruments” in the Company’s 2002 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

43


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
ITEM 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

      The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer, have conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days prior to the filing of this report, as contemplated by Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that all material information required to be filed in this quarterly report has been made known to them in a timely fashion. There have been no significant changes in internal controls, or in factors that could significantly affect internal controls, subsequent to the date the Chief Executive Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer completed his evaluation.

44


Table of Contents

PART II

 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
Commercial Litigation

      We were formed as a result of a series of transactions pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger”) dated as of February 4, 1996 by and between W.R. Grace & Co. and Fresenius AG. At the time of the Merger, a W.R. Grace & Co. subsidiary known as W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. had, and continues to have, significant potential liabilities arising out of product-liability related litigation, pre-Merger tax claims and other claims unrelated to NMC, which was W.R. Grace & Co.’s dialysis business prior to the Merger. In connection with the Merger, W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. agreed to indemnify us, FMCH, and NMC against all liabilities of W.R. Grace & Co., whether relating to events occurring before or after the Merger, other than liabilities arising from or relating to NMC’s operations. W.R. Grace & Co. and certain of its subsidiaries filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the “Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings”) on April 2, 2001.

      Pre-Merger tax claims or tax claims that would arise if events were to violate the tax-free nature of the Merger, could ultimately be our obligation. In particular, W.R. Grace & Co. has disclosed in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission that: its tax returns for the 1993 to 1996 tax years are under audit by the Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”); W.R. Grace & Co. has received the Service’s examination report on tax periods 1993 to 1996; that during those years W.R. Grace & Co. deducted approximately $122 million in interest attributable to corporate owned life insurance (“COLI”) policy loans; that W.R. Grace & Co. has paid $21 million of tax and interest related to COLI deductions taken in tax years prior to 1993; that a U.S. District Court ruling has denied interest deductions of a taxpayer in a similar situation and that W.R. Grace & Co. is seeking a settlement of the Service’s claims. Subject to certain representations made by W.R. Grace & Co., Fresenius Medical Care AG and Fresenius AG, W.R. Grace & Co. and certain of its affiliates agreed to indemnify the us against this and other pre-Merger and Merger related tax liabilities.

      Prior to and after the commencement of the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings, class action complaints were filed against W.R. Grace & Co. and FMCH by plaintiffs claiming to be creditors of W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn., and by the asbestos creditors’ committees on behalf of the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate in the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings, alleging among other things that the Merger was a fraudulent conveyance, violated the uniform fraudulent transfer act and constituted a conspiracy. All such cases have been stayed and transferred to or are pending before the U.S. District Court as part of the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings.

      On February 6, 2003, we reached a definitive agreement with the asbestos creditors’ committees on behalf of the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate in the matters pending in the Grace Chapter 11 Proceedings for the settlement of all fraudulent conveyance claims against it and other claims related to the us that arise out of the bankruptcy of W.R. Grace & Co. Subsequently, the settlement agreement was amended and W.R. Grace & Co. was added as a settling party. Under the terms of the settlement agreement as amended (the “Settlement Agreement”), fraudulent conveyance and other claims raised on behalf of asbestos claimants will be dismissed with prejudice and we will receive protection against existing and potential future W.R. Grace & Co. related claims, including fraudulent conveyance and asbestos claims, and indemnification against income tax claims related to the non-NMC members of the W.R. Grace & Co. consolidated tax group upon confirmation of a W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy reorganization plan that contains such provisions. Under the Settlement Agreement, the we will pay a total of $115 million to the W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy estate, or as otherwise directed by the Court, upon plan confirmation. No admission of liability has been or will be made. The Settlement Agreement has been approved by the U.S. District Court. The foregoing summary of the material terms of the settlement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Settlement Agreement. The Settlement Agreement has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

      Subsequent to the Merger, W.R. Grace & Co. was involved in a multi-step transaction involving Sealed Air Corporation (formerly known as Grace Holding, Inc.). We are engaged in litigation with Sealed Air Corporation (“Sealed Air”) to confirm the our entitlement to indemnification from Sealed Air for all losses and expenses

45


Table of Contents

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION — (Continued)

incurred by us relating to pre-Merger tax liabilities and Merger-related claims. Under the Settlement Agreement, upon confirmation of a plan that satisfies the conditions of our payment obligation, this litigation will be dismissed with prejudice.

      In April 2003, Fresenius Medical Care AG, FMCH, NMC and certain NMC subsidiaries agreed to settle all litigation filed by a group of insurance companies concerning allegations of inappropriate billing practices and misrepresentations and our counterclaims against the plaintiffs in these matters based on inappropriate claim denials and delays in claim payments. The costs of the settlement will be charged against previously established accruals. See “Accrued Special Charge for Legal Matters” below. Other private payors have contacted us regarding similar claims and may file their own lawsuit seeking reimbursement and other damages. Although the ultimate outcome on us of any such proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, an adverse result could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

      On April 4, 2003, we filed a suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Fresenius USA, Inc., et al., v. Baxter International Inc., et al., Case No. C 03-1431, seeking a declaratory judgment that we do not infringe on patents held by Baxter International, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates (“Baxter”), that the patents are invalid, and that Baxter is without right or authority to threaten or maintain suit against us for alleged infringement of Baxter’s patents. In general, the alleged patents concern touch screens, conductivity alarms, power failure data storage, and balance chambers for hemodialysis machines. Baxter has filed counterclaims against us seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief, and alleging that we willfully infringes on Baxter’s patents. We believe our claims are meritorious, although the ultimate outcome of any such proceedings cannot be predicted at this time and an adverse result could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 
Other Litigation and Potential Exposures

      From time to time, we are a party to or may be threatened with other litigation arising in the ordinary course of its business. Management regularly analyzes current information including, as applicable, our defenses and insurance coverage and, as necessary, provides accruals for probable liabilities for the eventual disposition of these matters.

      We, like other health care providers, conducts its operations under intense government regulation and scrutiny. We must comply with regulations which relate to or govern the safety and efficacy of medical products and supplies, the operation of manufacturing facilities, laboratories and dialysis clinics, and environmental and occupational health and safety. We must also comply with the Anti-Kickback Statute, the False Claims Act, the Stark Statute, and other federal and state fraud and abuse laws. Applicable laws or regulations may be amended, or enforcement agencies or courts may make interpretations that differ from ours or the manner in which we conduct our business. Enforcement has become a high priority for the federal government and some states. In addition, the provisions of the False Claims Act authorizing payment of a portion of any recovery to the party bringing the suit encourage private plaintiffs to commence “whistle blower” actions. By virtue of this regulatory environment, as well as our corporate integrity agreement with the government, we expect that our business activities and practices will continue to be subject to extensive review by regulatory authorities and private parties, and expects continuing inquiries, claims and litigation relating to its compliance with applicable laws and regulations. We may not always be aware that an inquiry or action has begun, particularly in the case of “whistle blower” actions, which are initially filed under court seal.

      We operate many facilities throughout the U.S. In such a decentralized system, it is often difficult to maintain the desired level of oversight and control over the thousands of individuals employed by many affiliated companies. We rely upon its management structure, regulatory and legal resources, and the effective operation of its compliance program to direct, manage and monitor the activities of these employees. On occasion, we may identify instances where employees, deliberately or inadvertently, have submitted inadequate or false billings.

46


Table of Contents

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION — (Continued)

The actions of such persons may subject us and our subsidiaries to liability under the Anti-Kickback Statute, the Stark Statute and the False Claims Act, among other laws.

      Physicians, hospitals and other participants in the health care industry are also subject to a large number of lawsuits alleging professional negligence, malpractice, product liability, worker’s compensation or related claims, many of which involve large claims and significant defense costs. We have been subject to these suits due to the nature of our business and we expect that those types of lawsuits may continue. Although we maintain insurance at a level which we believes to be prudent, we cannot assure that the coverage limits will be adequate or that insurance will cover all asserted claims. A successful claim against us or any of our subsidiaries in excess of insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect upon us and the results of our operations. Any claims, regardless of their merit or eventual outcome, also may have a material adverse effect on our reputation and business.

      We have also had claims asserted against us and has had lawsuits filed against us relating to businesses that we have acquired or divested. These claims and suits relate both to operation of the businesses and to the acquisition and divestiture transactions. We have asserted our own claims, and claims for indemnification. Although the ultimate outcome cannot be predicted at this time, an adverse result could have a material adverse effect upon our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 
Accrued Special Charge for Legal Matters

      At December 31, 2001, we recorded a pre-tax special charge of $258 million to reflect anticipated expenses associated with the continued defense and resolution of pre-Merger tax claims, Merger-related claims, and commercial insurer claims. The costs associated with the Settlement Agreement and settlement with insurers are charged against this accrual. While we believe that our remaining accruals reasonably estimate the our currently anticipated costs related to the continued defense and resolution of the remaining matters, no assurances can be given that our actual costs incurred will not exceed the amount of these accruals.

ITEM 4.     SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

      The Company held its Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on May 22, 2003.

      Five resolutions were presented for approval at the Annual General Meeting by the Ordinary shareholders, as follows:

                       
Votes
Resolution In favor Opposed Abstention




1   Resolution on appropriation of the distributable profit in the amount of Euro 233,536,454.67 as follows:
  45,471,784     9,904       1,550  
  Dividend payment of Euro 0.94 per ordinary share                    
  Dividend payment of Euro 1.00 per preference share                    
  Amount carried forward to new account Euro 141,547,879.67                    
2   Resolution to approve the activities of the Management Board during the 2002 fiscal year
  45,454,965     14,568       13,705  
3   Resolution to approve the activities of the Supervisory Board during the 2002 fiscal year
  45,456,794     12,871       13,627  
4   Selection of the auditor for the 2003 fiscal year
  45,422,798     12,544       47,896  
5   Resolution on Amendments to the Articles of Association
  45,456,066     19,612       7,560  

47


Table of Contents

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION — (Continued)

 

ITEM 5.     OTHER EVENTS

      On May 28, 2003, Dr. Ulf Mark Schneider resigned his position as Fresenius Medical Care AG’s Chief Financial Officer to become Chairman of the Management Board of Fresenius AG, Fresenius Medical Care’s parent company. Dr. Schneider’s successor as Chief Financial Officer of Fresenius Medical Care AG has not yet been determined. Dr. Ben J. Lipps, Chief Executive Officer of Fresenius Medical Care AG, has temporarily assumed responsibility for financial matters until a new CFO is appointed.

ITEM 6.     EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K/6-K

(a) Exhibits

         
Exhibit No. Item


  1.1     Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association (Satzung) of Fresenius Medical Care AG.
  31.1     Certification of Chief Executive Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32.1     Certification of Chief Executive Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (This exhibit accompanies this report as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and is not to be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.)

(b) Reports on Form 8-K/6-K

      During the three-month period ended June 30, 2003, the Company filed six reports on Form 6-K.

      The dates of the reports and the information reported in each are as follows:

     
April 8, 2003
  Agenda of the Annual General Meeting on May 22, 2003.
April 14, 2003
  Press release announcing the settlement of merger-related commercial payor litigation.
April 22, 2003
  Agenda, Voting Instruction Card, Report of the Registrants Supervisory Board for 2002 and supplemental management information distributed to the Company’s ADR holders.
April 22, 2003
  Annual Report to Shareholders and Summary Annual Report to Shareholders as of and for the year ended December 31, 2002.
May 7, 2003
  Earnings press release as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2003.
May 14, 2003
  Financial statements of the Company as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2003.

48


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

      DATE: August 14, 2003

  FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE
  AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

  By:  /s/ DR. BEN LIPPS
 
  Name: Dr. Ben Lipps
  Title: Chairman of the Management Board

  By: /s/ DR. RAINER RUNTE
 
  Name: Dr. Rainer Runte
  Title: General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer

49