UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
(Amendment No. 1)
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2004
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9533
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida | 59-2459427 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
9800 N.W. 41st Street, Suite 400 Miami, Florida |
33178 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, including area code: (305) 428-8000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-12 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨.
The registrant had a total of 11,345,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, net of treasury stock, outstanding as of August 6, 2004.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
As previously disclosed, World Fuel Services Corporation (the Company) has restated its consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the year ended March 31, 2002, the first three quarters of 2004, and the four quarters of 2003 (the Restatement Periods). The restatements for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, the nine months ended December 31, 2002, and the year ended March 31, 2002, including summary quarterly information for 2004 and 2003 have been reflected in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004. Interim consolidated financial statements for 2004 and 2003 are being restated in amendments to the Companys Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2004, June 30, 2004 and September 30, 2004. The restatements related to the correction of the cutoff procedures used by the Company for recognizing sales and sales related costs, the correction of the Companys accounting for inventory derivatives, and the correction of the Companys presentation of borrowing and repayment activities under the Companys revolving credit facility.
This Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A amends our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004, initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on August 9, 2004 (the Original Form 10-Q) to reflect the restatement of our balance sheets as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, and December 31, 2003, our statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and our statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. The additional consolidated balance sheet for the period as of June 30, 2003 is being provided solely for restatement and comparison purposes. This Form 10Q/A also reflects the correction of misclassifications of certain historical balance sheet accounts. The restatements and the correction of the misclassifications are described in more detail in Note 2 to Item 1 Financial Statements.
As a result of the restatements, we were not in compliance with certain financial covenants set forth in our credit facility agreement as of June 30, 2004. Although we obtained a waiver of this non-compliance from LaSalle Bank National Association, as Administrative Agent, on March 16, 2005, we have included our outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2004 under the credit facility agreement in short-term debt.
This Form 10Q/A only amends and restates Items 1, 2, 3 and 4 of Part I of the Original Form 10-Q and no other items in the Original Form 10-Q are amended hereby. The foregoing items have not been updated to reflect other events occurring after the Original Form 10-Q or to modify or update those disclosures affected by subsequent events. In addition, pursuant to the rules of the SEC, Item 6 of Part II of the Original Form 10-Q has been amended to contain currently-dated certifications from the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk and Administrative Officer, as required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The certifications of the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk and Administrative Officer are attached to this Form 10-Q/A as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 31.3, 31.4 and 32.1.
Concurrently with the filing of this Form 10-Q/A, the Company is filing (i) an amendment on Form 10-Q/A to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, and (ii) an amendment on Form 10-Q/A to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004.
The following unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and, therefore, omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the interim periods reported have been made. Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 will not be necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. World Fuel Services Corporation (World Fuel) and Subsidiaries are collectively referred to in this Form 10-Q/A as we, our and us. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The term Tramp Oil refers to the Tramp Oil group of companies which we acquired in April 2004. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Reference is made to the Explanatory Note preceding the Table of Contents for additional information with respect to this Form 10-Q/A.
This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We intend the forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in these sections. All statements regarding our expected financial position, cash flows and operating results, our business strategy, our financing plans and forecasted demographic and economic trends relating to our industry are forward-looking statements. These statements can sometimes be identified by our use of forward-looking words such as may, will, anticipate, estimate, expect, or intend and similar expressions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We cannot promise you that our expectations in such forward-looking statements will turn out to be correct. Factors that impact such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, quarterly fluctuations in results; the management of growth; fluctuations in world oil prices or foreign currency; changes in political, economic, regulatory or environmental conditions; the loss of key customers, suppliers or members of senior management; uninsured losses; competition; credit risk associated with accounts and notes receivable; and other risks detailed in this report and in our other Securities and Exchange Commission filings. A more detailed description of the principal risks in our business is set forth in Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (10-K Report) for the year ended December 31, 2003. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Page 1 of 29
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited - In thousands, except share and per share data)
As of |
||||||||||||
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | ||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 65,328 | $ | 67,576 | $ | 76,256 | ||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for bad debts of $11,400 and $11,796 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $10,538 at December 31, 2003 |
442,653 | 212,464 | 243,612 | |||||||||
Inventories |
22,859 | 10,120 | 14,847 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
25,896 | 20,705 | 19,948 | |||||||||
Total current assets |
556,736 | 310,865 | 354,663 | |||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
6,964 | 7,460 | 6,963 | |||||||||
Other: |
||||||||||||
Goodwill, net of amortization of $3,565 at June 30, 2004 and 2003 and December 31, 2003 |
43,188 | 36,860 | 36,860 | |||||||||
Identifiable intangible assets, net of amortization of $1,190 and $552 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $736 at December 31, 2003 |
8,210 | 1,288 | 1,104 | |||||||||
Other assets |
5,917 | 7,055 | 1,260 | |||||||||
$ | 621,015 | $ | 363,528 | $ | 400,850 | |||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
$ | 51,535 | $ | 1,493 | $ | 1,600 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
340,571 | 184,480 | 213,945 | |||||||||
Customer deposits |
10,437 | 5,319 | 6,320 | |||||||||
Accrued salaries and wages |
6,743 | 8,993 | 9,687 | |||||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,578 | 5,826 | 4,423 | |||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
32,242 | 9,333 | 10,620 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
444,106 | 215,444 | 246,595 | |||||||||
Long-term liabilities |
4,694 | 8,861 | 4,537 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, none issued |
| | | |||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, 12,765,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2004 and 2003 and December 31, 2003 |
128 | 128 | 128 | |||||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
43,434 | 33,633 | 34,672 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
144,547 | 124,843 | 134,315 | |||||||||
Unearned deferred compensation |
(4,081 | ) | (2,517 | ) | (2,788 | ) | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,403,000 shares and 2,003,000 shares at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and 1,973,000 at December 31, 2003 |
(11,813 | ) | (16,864 | ) | (16,609 | ) | ||||||
172,215 | 139,223 | 149,718 | ||||||||||
$ | 621,015 | $ | 363,528 | $ | 400,850 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 2 of 29
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | Restated | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 1,379,956 | $ | 618,937 | $ | 2,294,552 | $ | 1,329,835 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue |
(1,349,200 | ) | (595,371 | ) | (2,237,518 | ) | (1,276,488 | ) | ||||||||
Gross profit |
30,756 | 23,566 | 57,034 | 53,347 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and wages |
(11,594 | ) | (10,489 | ) | (21,782 | ) | (20,831 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for bad debts |
(1,354 | ) | (1,237 | ) | (2,239 | ) | (3,938 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
(8,782 | ) | (7,817 | ) | (16,870 | ) | (15,411 | ) | ||||||||
(21,730 | ) | (19,543 | ) | (40,891 | ) | (40,180 | ) | |||||||||
Income from operations |
9,026 | 4,023 | 16,143 | 13,167 | ||||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest (expense) income, net |
(283 | ) | 112 | (199 | ) | 254 | ||||||||||
Other, net |
(1,170 | ) | 370 | (1,188 | ) | (25 | ) | |||||||||
(1,453 | ) | 482 | (1,387 | ) | 229 | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
7,573 | 4,505 | 14,756 | 13,396 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(1,194 | ) | (381 | ) | (2,857 | ) | (2,329 | ) | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,379 | $ | 4,124 | $ | 11,899 | $ | 11,067 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
Basic weighted average shares |
11,056 | 10,600 | 10,919 | 10,592 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 1.00 | ||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares |
11,751 | 11,118 | 11,628 | 11,070 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 3 of 29
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited - In thousands)
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Restated | Restated | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,899 | $ | 11,067 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities - net of effects from business acquired |
||||||||
Provision for bad debts |
2,238 | 3,938 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,842 | 2,239 | ||||||
Deferred income tax benefits |
(2,245 | ) | (1,753 | ) | ||||
Unearned deferred compensation amortization |
679 | 358 | ||||||
Other non-cash operating charges |
330 | 204 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable |
(105,144 | ) | (3,824 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
2,161 | (7,069 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(7,004 | ) | 685 | |||||
Other assets |
(623 | ) | 275 | |||||
Accounts payable |
48,044 | 5,865 | ||||||
Customer deposits |
3,447 | 55 | ||||||
Accrued salaries and wages |
(3,945 | ) | 3,282 | |||||
Income taxes payable |
1,106 | 2,464 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
5,595 | (7,214 | ) | |||||
Deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities |
1,646 | 243 | ||||||
Total adjustments |
(51,873 | ) | (252 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(39,974 | ) | 10,815 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(1,244 | ) | (2,355 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of business, net |
12,077 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
10,833 | (2,355 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Dividends paid on common stock |
(1,652 | ) | (1,600 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
6,325 | 467 | ||||||
Repayment of long term debt |
(1,600 | ) | (2,527 | ) | ||||
Repayment of assumed bank loans and bank overdrafts |
(34,860 | ) | | |||||
Borrowings under revolving credit facility |
90,000 | 22,000 | ||||||
Repayments under revolving credit facility |
(40,000 | ) | (17,000 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
18,213 | 1,340 | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(10,928 | ) | 9,800 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period |
76,256 | 57,776 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period |
$ | 65,328 | $ | 67,576 | ||||
(Continued)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 4 of 29
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited - In thousands)
(Continued)
For the Six Months ended June 30, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: |
||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||
Interest |
$ | 775 | $ | 285 | ||
Income taxes |
$ | 4,345 | $ | 3,368 | ||
In connection with an acquisition of business, we received cash of $12.1 million, net of cash paid of $76.6 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2004. In addition, we issued equity securities valued at $755 thousand and recorded a remaining purchase price payment of approximately $8.3 million. There were no acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2003. Based on a preliminary purchase price allocation, the following reconciles the fair values of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and the estimated remaining purchase price payment with net cash received (in thousands):
For the Six Months ended June 30, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
$ | (96,135 | ) | $ | | ||
Inventories |
(10,173 | ) | | ||||
Prepaid, other current assets, and property and equipment |
(878 | ) | | ||||
Identifiable intangible assets |
(7,560 | ) | | ||||
Goodwill |
(6,328 | ) | | ||||
Short-term bank loans and bank overdrafts |
34,860 | | |||||
Accounts payable |
78,582 | | |||||
Accrued expenses |
7,698 | ||||||
Customer deposits |
670 | | |||||
Accrued salaries and wages |
1,010 | | |||||
Income taxes payable |
1,262 | | |||||
Other current liabilities - remaining purchase price payment |
8,314 | | |||||
Equity securities issued |
755 | | |||||
Cash received, net of cash paid |
$ | 12,077 | $ | | |||
Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:
Cash dividends declared but not yet paid totaled $843 thousand and $807 thousand at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These dividends were paid in July 2004 and 2003, respectively.
In connection with an acquisition of business in April 2004, we assumed short-term bank loans and bank overdrafts of $34.9 million, which were paid subsequent to the acquisition.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, in connection with the construction of our new corporate office, we recorded leasehold improvements and related deferred rental credit of $315 thousand, which was paid by the landlord as an office construction allowance. The related deferred rental credit was included in Long-term liabilities. The deferred rental credit is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease period of 10 years for the new corporate office.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, we recorded Unearned deferred compensation of $2.0 million and $989 thousand, respectively, relating to shares of restricted common stock granted to our employees and options granted to both our employees and non-employee directors under the 2001 Omnibus Plan. The Unearned deferred compensation was recorded based on the grant date and is being amortized over the minimum vesting period of each individual stock and/or option grant.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 5 of 29
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Recent Acquisitions and Significant Accounting Policies
Recent Acquisition
In April 2004, we acquired all of the outstanding shares (the THL Shares) of Tramp Holdings Limited (THL) and the shares of Tramp Group Limited, a subsidiary of THL, which were not otherwise held by THL (the TGL Shares), to expand our worldwide marine fuel services business. The preliminary aggregate purchase price for the THL Shares and the TGL Shares was approximately $85.6 million, including acquisition costs of $1.1 million. The final purchase price for the THL Shares and TGL Shares may increase or decrease subject to certain post-closing adjustments. As of June 30, 2004, we have paid approximately $77.3 million of the preliminary aggregate purchase price consisting of $76.6 million in cash and $755 thousand in the form of common stock issued, representing approximately 19 thousand shares and valued using the market value of our common stock on the acquisition date. Upon the finalization of the purchase price, remaining payment will be paid in cash. The acquisition of Tramp Oil, which primarily sells and markets fuel services, was accounted for under the purchase method. Accordingly, the operations of the acquired companies have been included in our operating results since April 2004. At the acquisition date, we identified an intangible asset relating to customer relations of $7.6 million, which is being amortized over seven years using the straight-line method. Goodwill, representing the cost in excess of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed for this acquisition amounted to $6.3 million. Differences between the final purchase price payment and the estimated remaining purchase price payment of $8.3 million, which was included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, will be adjusted through goodwill.
The following presents the unaudited results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2004, the pro forma results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 as if the THL acquisition had been completed in January 2003, and the pro forma results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as if the THL acquisition had been completed in January 2004 (in thousands, except per share data):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||||||
Restated | Restated (pro forma) |
Restated (pro forma) |
Restated (pro forma) | |||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 1,379,956 | $ | 877,068 | $ | 2,553,054 | $ | 1,890,297 | ||||
Net income |
$ | 6,379 | $ | 5,076 | $ | 11,162 | $ | 13,245 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 1.25 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.96 | $ | 1.19 |
Significant Accounting Policies
Except as described below, the significant accounting policies followed for quarterly financial reporting are the same as those disclosed in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 10-K Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
Basis of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts, those of our majority owned or controlled subsidiaries and those of our aviation joint venture, after elimination of all significant intercompany accounts, transactions and profits. Prior to January 2004, we used the equity method of accounting to record our share of the earnings and losses of our aviation joint venture.
Page 6 of 29
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective April 2002, we adopted the accounting provision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123, to account for stock options granted to our employees and non-employee directors using the prospective method. Under the fair value recognition provision, as of the grant date, we recorded the fair value of the stock options granted as Unearned deferred compensation, which is amortized over the minimum vesting period of each individual award as compensation cost. For stock options granted prior to April 2002, we continued to use the intrinsic value method of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employee, and related interpretations. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized for such stock options when the exercise price was at or above market price of our common stock on the date of grant.
The fair value of restricted common stock granted to employees, based on the market value of our common stock on the date of grant, is recorded as Unearned deferred compensation and is being amortized over the minimum vesting period of each individual stock grant.
The following table reflects pro forma net income and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested stock-based awards in each period (in thousands, except earnings per share):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | Restated | |||||||||||||
Net income: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 6,379 | $ | 4,124 | $ | 11,899 | $ | 11,067 | ||||||||
Add: Stock-based employee and non- employee director compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects |
250 | 125 | 420 | 222 | ||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee and non-employee director compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
(259 | ) | (144 | ) | (439 | ) | (260 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 6,370 | $ | 4,105 | $ | 11,880 | $ | 11,029 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 1.00 | ||||||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 1.00 | ||||||||
Comprehensive Income
The only significant item affecting other comprehensive income (OCI) relates to derivatives, which had no material impact on OCI, and, thus, net income was equal to comprehensive income for all periods presented.
Page 7 of 29
Derivatives
We enter into derivative contracts in the form of swaps and futures in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in marine and aviation fuel. All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. If the derivative does not qualify as a hedge under SFAS No. 133 or is not designated as a hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative are recognized currently in earnings. If the derivative qualifies for hedge accounting, changes in the fair value of the derivative are either recognized in income along with the corresponding change in fair value of the item being hedged for fair-value hedges or deferred in other comprehensive income (OCI) to the extent the hedge is effective for cash flow hedges. To qualify for hedge accounting, the derivative must qualify as either a fair-value or cash flow hedge.
The hedging relationship between the hedging instruments and hedged items must be highly effective in achieving the offset of changes in fair values or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk, both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis. We measure hedge effectiveness on a quarterly basis. For the periods reported, such ineffectiveness has been immaterial. Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively if and when a hedging instrument becomes ineffective. We assess hedge effectiveness based on total changes in the fair value of our derivative instruments. Gains and losses deferred in accumulated OCI related to cash flow hedge derivatives that become ineffective remain unchanged until the related fuel is delivered. Adjustment to the carrying amounts of hedged items is discontinued in instances where the related fair value hedging instrument becomes ineffective. The balance in the fair value hedge adjustment account is recognized in income when the hedged item is sold. If we determine that it is probable that a hedged forecasted transaction will not occur, deferred gains or losses on the related hedging instrument are recognized in earnings immediately.
Gains and losses on hedging instruments and adjustments of the carrying amounts of hedged items are included in revenues and expenses in the period that the item is sold. Gains and losses on hedging instruments which represent hedge ineffectiveness and gains and losses on derivative instruments which do not qualify for hedge accounting are included in revenue in the period which they occur. The resulting cash flows are reported as cash flows from operating activities.
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges are used by us to mitigate the risk of variability in cash flows from marine and aviation fuel sales and purchases due to changes in market prices. Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges are used by us to mitigate the risk of variability in cash flows from marine and aviation fuel sales and purchases due to changes in market prices. Fair value derivatives are used by us to offset the exposure to changes in the fair value of our inventory and fixed price purchase commitments.
Cash Flow Hedges
As of June 30, 2004, our cash flow hedges consisted of fixed price sales commitments (an All-in-One hedge) and fixed price swaps. The fixed price sales commitments are used to fix the prices of future fuel sales, while the fixed price swap agreements are used to fix the prices of anticipated future fuel purchases. Accordingly, changes in fair value of these derivatives fully offset in OCI and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets and related accrued expenses and other current liabilities.
Fair Value Derivatives
As of June 30, 2004, our fair value derivatives consisted of swap contracts with underwriters to float our fixed price purchase commitments with market prices. Changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in cost of sales and with a related receivable or payable. Unrealized gains or losses are offset with future physical fuel sales to customers.
Non-designated Derivatives
As of June 30, 2004, our non-designated derivatives consisted of swap contracts with our customers and swap and collar contracts with counterparties. As part of our price risk management services, we offer swap contracts to our customers to fix their fuel prices and simultaneously we enter into a swap contract with a counterparty with substantially the same terms and conditions, and for this, we earn a fee. We recognize the fee revenue when both of the swap contracts are settled. Because these contracts are back-to-back transactions, changes in the fair value of these derivatives have no impact on earnings and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets and related accrued expenses and other current liabilities.
Page 8 of 29
As of June 30, 2004 we had the following commodity related derivative instruments outstanding with average underlying prices that represent hedged prices of commodities at various market locations:
Notional Amount |
|||||||||||||||
Settlement Period |
Derivative Instrument |
Hedge Strategy |
Marine (metric tons) |
Aviation (gallons) |
Average Underlying Prices |
Fair Value Asset (Liability) |
|||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
2004 |
Swap Sales commitments Swap Swap Swap Swap Swap |
Cash flow Cash flow Non-designated Non-designated Non-designated Non-designated Fair value |
29,900 29,900 94,996 94,996
6,300 |
8,460,000 |
$ |
168.63 168.54 144.76 145.76 67.41 68.95 178.50 |
$ |
718 (718 448 (448 2,052 (2,052 (32 |
) ) ) ) | ||||||
2005 |
Sales commitments Swap Swap Swap Swap |
Cash flow Cash flow Fair value Non-designated Non-designated |
12,000 12,000 42,000 12,000 12,000 |
|
182.50 162.00 162.00 116.35 116.85 |
|
221 (221 (771 371 (371 |
) ) ) | |||||||
2006 |
Swap Swap |
Non-designated Non-designated |
7,200 7,200 |
|
152.40 152.70 |
|
11 (11 |
) | |||||||
2007 |
Swap Swap |
Non-designated Non-designated |
3,000 3,000 |
|
147.32 147.75 |
|
20 (20 |
) | |||||||
$ | (803 | ) | |||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share are computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share are based on the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, non-vested restricted common stock and common stock equivalents arising out of employee stock options and non-employee stock options and warrants. Our net income is the same for basic and diluted earnings per share calculations. Shares used to calculate earnings per share are as follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Basic weighted average shares |
11,056 | 10,600 | 10,919 | 10,592 | ||||
Restricted stock weighted average shares |
171 | 138 | 170 | 127 | ||||
Common stock equivalents |
524 | 380 | 539 | 351 | ||||
Diluted weighted average shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share |
11,751 | 11,118 | 11,628 | 11,070 | ||||
Weighted average shares subject to stock options and warrants included in the determination of common stock equivalents for the calculation of diluted earnings per share |
1,281 | 1,305 | 1,395 | 1,280 | ||||
Weighted average shares subject to stock options which were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their impact is antidilutive |
13 | 60 | 7 | 30 | ||||
Page 9 of 29
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current years presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncement
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN No. 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN No. 46 expands upon and strengthens existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. A variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, trust or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. FIN No. 46 requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entitys activities or is entitled to receive a majority of the entitys residual returns, or both. The consolidation requirements of FIN No. 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. We determined that we did not have any variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003.
In December 2003, FASB revised FIN No. 46, which deferred the effective date for the consolidation requirements for variable interest entities, other than special-purpose entities, created before February 1, 2003, to the period ending after March 15, 2004. In accordance with FIN No. 46, effective January 1, 2004, we consolidated our aviation joint venture. The consolidation of this joint venture did not have any significant effect on our consolidated financial position, cash flows and results of operations. See Note 6 for additional information.
2. Restatement of Financial Statements
We have restated our previously reported consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, and December 31, 2003, our statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and our statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. The restatement reflects the correction of the cutoff procedures used to recognize sales and sales related costs and the correction of the accounting for inventory derivatives. Under the corrected cutoff procedures, revenues and sales related costs are recognized at the time fuel deliveries are made and related services are performed. Because we contract with third parties for fuel deliveries and the performance of the related services, this causes delays in our receiving the necessary information for invoicing. As a result of these delays, the Company had historically recorded revenue and sales related costs when supporting documentation relating to fuel deliveries and related services had been received from third parties. Under the corrected accounting for inventory derivatives, changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded in revenue and prepaid expenses and other current assets or accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Previously, the gains or losses on the open position of our inventory derivatives were not accounted for until the physical inventories were sold.
The primary impact of the restatement to correct the cutoff procedures used to recognize sales and sales related costs and to correct the accounting for inventory derivatives on the statements of income was to decrease revenue and cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and to increase revenue and cost of sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and six months ended June 30, 2003. On the balance sheets at June 30, 2004 and 2003, and December 31, 2003, the principal impact of the restatement was to increase accounts receivable and accounts payable. For the statements of cash flows, there was no impact to net cash from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities since the changes were to net income and other operating cash flow items.
We also determined that certain of our historical balance sheet accounts were misclassified including inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Accordingly, the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, and December 31, 2003 have been adjusted to reflect the correct classifications.
As a result of the restatement, we were not in compliance with certain financial covenants set forth in our credit facility agreement as of June 30, 2004. Although we obtained a waiver of this non-compliance from LaSalle Bank National Association, as Administrative Agent, on March 16, 2005, we have included our outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2004 under the credit facility agreement in short-term debt. See Note 3 for additional information on our credit facility.
Finally, we have restated our previously reported consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 to reflect the correction of the presentation of borrowings and repayments under our revolving credit facility. Under the corrected presentation, borrowings and repayments are reported on a gross rather than net basis.
Page 10 of 29
The following table sets forth the impact of the restatement to correct the cutoff procedures used to recognize sales and sales related costs, to correct the accounting for inventory derivatives and to correct the misclassifications, as described above, on amounts previously reported in the consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):
As of June 30, |
||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2003 |
2003 |
As of December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||
Previously Reported |
Restated | Previously Reported |
Restated | Previously Reported |
Restated | |||||||||||||
Balance Sheet |
||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
$ | 367,526 | $ | 442,653 | $ | 145,901 | $ | 212,464 | $ | 192,119 | $ | 243,612 | ||||||
Inventories |
38,007 | 22,859 | 13,264 | 10,120 | 22,940 | 14,847 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
27,298 | 25,896 | 21,233 | 20,705 | 20,176 | 19,948 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets |
498,159 | 556,736 | 247,974 | 310,865 | 311,491 | 354,663 | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
563,180 | 621,015 | 300,637 | 363,528 | 357,678 | 400,850 | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
283,273 | 340,571 | 123,394 | 184,480 | 172,885 | 213,945 | ||||||||||||
Accrued salaries and wages |
6,587 | 6,743 | 8,830 | 8,993 | 9,547 | 9,687 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,885 | 2,578 | 5,826 | 5,826 | 4,423 | 4,423 | ||||||||||||
Short-term debt |
1,535 | 51,535 | 1,493 | 1,493 | 1,600 | 1,600 | ||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
31,972 | 32,242 | 9,099 | 9,333 | 9,987 | 10,620 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
336,689 | 444,106 | 153,961 | 215,444 | 204,762 | 246,595 | ||||||||||||
Long-term liabilities |
54,694 | 4,694 | 8,861 | 8,861 | 4,537 | 4,537 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
391,383 | 448,800 | 162,822 | 224,305 | 209,299 | 251,132 | ||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
144,129 | 144,547 | 123,435 | 124,843 | 132,976 | 134,315 | ||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
171,797 | 172,215 | 137,815 | 139,223 | 148,379 | 149,718 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
563,180 | 621,015 | 300,637 | 363,528 | 357,678 | 400,850 |
The following table sets forth the impact of the restatement to correct the cutoff procedures used to recognize sales and sales related costs and to correct the accounting for inventory derivatives on amounts previously reported in the consolidated statements of income (in thousands, except earnings per share data):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2004 |
2003 |
2003 |
2004 |
2004 |
2003 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Previously Reported |
Restated | Previously Reported |
Restated | Previously Reported |
Restated | Previously Reported |
Restated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Income |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 1,377,378 | $ | 1,379,956 | $ | 645,918 | $ | 618,937 | $ | 2,289,175 | $ | 2,294,552 | $ | 1,303,918 | $ | 1,329,835 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
(1,345,924 | ) | (1,349,200 | ) | (620,436 | ) | (595,371 | ) | (2,230,790 | ) | (2,237,518 | ) | (1,251,125 | ) | (1,276,488 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
31,454 | 30,756 | 25,482 | 23,566 | 58,385 | 57,034 | 52,793 | 53,347 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salaries and wages |
(11,518 | ) | (11,594 | ) | (10,647 | ) | (10,489 | ) | (21,766 | ) | (21,782 | ) | (20,745 | ) | (20,831 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
(21,654 | ) | (21,730 | ) | (19,701 | ) | (19,543 | ) | (40,875 | ) | (40,891 | ) | (40,094 | ) | (40,180 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Income from operations |
9,800 | 9,026 | 5,781 | 4,023 | 17,510 | 16,143 | 12,699 | 13,167 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
8,347 | 7,573 | 6,263 | 4,505 | 16,123 | 14,756 | 12,928 | 13,396 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(1,481 | ) | (1,194 | ) | (820 | ) | (381 | ) | (3,303 | ) | (2,857 | ) | (2,217 | ) | (2,329 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,866 | $ | 6,379 | $ | 5,443 | $ | 4,124 | $ | 12,820 | $ | 11,899 | $ | 10,711 | $ | 11,067 | ||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.62 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 1.17 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 1.10 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 1.00 |
Page 11 of 29
The following table sets forth the impact of the restatement to correct the presentation of borrowings and repayments under our revolving credit facility on amounts previously reported in the consolidated statements of cash flows (in thousands):
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Borrowings under revolving credit facility, as restated |
$ | 90,000 | $ | 22,000 | ||||
Repayments under revolving credit facility, as restated |
(40,000 | ) | (17,000 | ) | ||||
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility, previously reported |
$ | 50,000 | $ | 5,000 | ||||
3. Debt
In December 2003, we obtained a new $100.0 million syndicated revolving credit facility with a sublimit of $40.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit. Our available borrowings under the credit facility are reduced by the amount of outstanding letters of credit. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at market rates plus applicable margins ranging from zero percent to 0.75% for U.S. Prime Rate loans and 1.25% to 2.00% for LIBOR Rate loans, as defined. Letters of credit issued under the revolving credit facility are subject to fees (L/C Fees) ranging from 1.25% to 2.00%. Interest and L/C Fees are payable quarterly and at maturity in arrears. The credit facility agreement expires on December 19, 2006. As of June 30, 2004, our outstanding borrowings under this revolving credit facility totaled $50.0 million and our issued letters of credit totaled $17.2 million. Our weighted average daily outstanding borrowings during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 were $21.3 million and $4.5 million, respectively. Subsequent to June 30, 2004, we repaid $40.0 million of the borrowings previously outstanding under the revolving credit facility.
The credit facility agreement imposes certain operating and financial restrictions on us. Our failure to comply with these restrictions, including meeting certain financial ratios, could result in an event of default. An event of default, if not cured or waived, would permit acceleration of any outstanding indebtedness under the credit agreement and impair our ability to receive advances and issue letters of credit, which may have a material adverse effect on us. As a result of the restatement, we were not in compliance with certain financial covenants set forth in our credit facility agreement as of June 30, 2004. Although we obtained a waiver of this non-compliance from LaSalle Bank National Association, as Administrative Agent, on March 16, 2005, we have included our outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2004 under the credit facility agreement in short-term debt.
In April 2004, we obtained a separate $25.0 million credit line for the issuance of letters of credit from one of the banks participating in our $100.0 million revolving credit facility. Letters of credit issued under this credit line are subject to fees at market rates payable semiannually and at maturity in arrears. This credit line is renewable on an annual basis. As of June 30, 2004, we had outstanding letters of credit of $25.0 million under this credit line, in addition to the letters of credit outstanding under our $100.0 million credit facility.
Substantially all of the letters of credit issued under the $100.0 million syndicated revolving credit facility and the $25.0 million credit line were provided to suppliers in the normal course of business, and expire within one year from their issuance. Expired letters of credit are renewed as needed.
In connection with the acquisition of Tramp Oil, we assumed outstanding letters of credit issued on behalf of Tramp Oil. As of June 30, 2004, approximately $4.3 million of these letters of credit remain outstanding. These letters of credit were provided to suppliers in the normal course of business and will be replaced as they expire during the last six months of 2004, if needed, with new letters of credit from either our $100.0 million revolving credit facility or our $25.0 million credit line.
Page 12 of 29
Our debt consisted of the following (in thousands, except discount percentage):
As of | |||||||||
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||||
Borrowings under revolving credit facility |
$ | 50,000 | $ | 5,000 | $ | | |||
Promissory notes issued in connection with business acquisitions, including the investment in aviation joint venture: |
|||||||||
Non-interest bearing promissory note of $2,500, payable annually through January 2006, net of unamortized imputed discount (at 9.0%) of $73 and $169 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $112 at December 31, 2003 |
927 | 1,331 | 1,388 | ||||||
Non-interest bearing promissory note of $3,300, payable annually through January 2005, net of unamortized imputed discount (at 5.0%) of $26 and $102 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $52 at December 31, 2003 |
1,074 | 2,098 | 2,148 | ||||||
Total Debt |
52,001 | 8,429 | 3,536 | ||||||
Short-term Debt |
51,535 | 1,493 | 1,600 | ||||||
Long-term Debt |
$ | 466 | $ | 6,936 | $ | 1,936 | |||
As of June 30, 2004, the aggregate annual maturities of debt, net of unamortized imputed discount, are as follows (in thousands):
For the Year ending December 31, |
|||
2005 |
$ | 51,535 | |
2006 |
466 | ||
$ | 52,001 | ||
4. Income Taxes
The income tax provision recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 and their respective effective tax rates for such periods are as follows (in thousands, except for tax rates):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | Restated | |||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
$ | 1,194 | $ | 381 | $ | 2,857 | $ | 2,329 | ||||||||
Effective income tax rate |
15.8 | % | 8.5 | % | 19.4 | % | 17.4 | % | ||||||||
The higher effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 resulted primarily from changes in the operating income contributed by our various subsidiaries in different tax jurisdictions, each with its own effective tax rate.
Page 13 of 29
5. Commitments and Contingencies
Deferred Compensations Plans
Under the terms of the 2003 Executive Incentive Plan, our five senior executives are eligible to receive long term incentive award (LTIP award) grants pursuant to which they will receive cash awards upon achievement of long-term performance goals. Achievement of performance goals is measured over a series of rolling three-year performance periods, with the periods for the first two award grants commencing in January 2003 and January 2004, respectively. LTIP awards are designed to reward strong financial performance on a sustained basis over a period of years, as measured by the Compound Average Annual Growth Rates (CAGR) in net income, as defined in the plan. Target awards for the first two award grants are $750 thousand each for our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer, and $200 thousand each for the other three senior executives. The executives would earn 50% of the target award if we achieve a 15% CAGR in net income over the three-year performance period, and 100% of the target award if an 18% CAGR in net income is achieved over the applicable three year performance period. The maximum award is 200% of the target award, and would be earned if a CAGR in net income of at least 21% is achieved over the three-year performance period. If and when each cash award is earned over each individual awards three-year performance period, such cash award may be deferred at the executives option, on such terms and conditions as may be approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The deferred amounts will earn interest at the U.S. Prime Rate, with a maximum rate of 10% per year. The accrual for LTIP awards is made equally over each awards three-year performance period based on managements estimate of the ultimate award to be earned by the senior executives at the end of each three-year performance period. As of June 30, 2004, we have accrued $1.4 million for LTIP awards, which was included in Long-term liabilities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
6. Aviation Joint Venture
In December 2000, we entered into a joint venture with Signature Flight Support Corporation (Signature) through the acquisition of a 50% equity interest in PAFCO LLC (PAFCO) from Signature. We paid Signature $1.0 million in cash and a $2.5 million non-interest bearing note, payable over five years through January 2006. PAFCO markets aviation fuel and related services. The non-interest bearing promissory note was discounted at 9.0% and the discount of $558 thousand is being amortized as interest expense over a five-year term using the interest method. We recorded interest expense of $20 thousand and $29 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, we recorded interest expense of $40 thousand and $57 thousand, respectively.
In accordance with PAFCOs operating agreement, we are entitled to 80% of the income from PAFCOs operations. The higher allocation percentage versus the ownership percentage is in consideration of the risks assumed by us with respect to credit losses on PAFCOs accounts receivable. PAFCO distributes its income to its partners on a quarterly basis. We are required to purchase, without recourse, PAFCOs accounts receivable that are 120 days past due, subject to certain requirements. Net losses (including infrequent or unusual losses), interest expense incurred by PAFCO, and any gain resulting from the liquidation of the joint venture will be shared equally between Signature and us. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, we did not purchase any of PAFCOs accounts receivable.
We recorded an equity loss from the PAFCO aviation joint venture of $219 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and an equity earning from PAFCO of $190 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The losses or earnings from aviation joint venture were included in net other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. As of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2003, amounts due from PAFCO of $280 thousand and $428 thousand, respectively, was included in prepaid expenses and other current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Prior to January 1, 2004, we used the equity method of accounting to record our share of the earnings and losses of our aviation joint venture. In addition, the amortized interest expense on the non-interest bearing promissory note was also included in net earnings from aviation joint venture. Effective January 1, 2004, with the implementation of the FIN No. 46, we consolidated PAFCOs financial position and results of operations, after elimination of all significant intercompany accounts, transactions and profits. As a result of the consolidation of PAFCO, we recorded minority interest of $80 thousand and $189 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, which was included in net other income (expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
Page 14 of 29
The following table summarizes PAFCOs results of operations that are included in our consolidated financial position (in thousands):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | Restated | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | 44,413 | $ | | $ | 93,844 | $ | | ||||||||
Gross profit |
$ | 727 | $ | | $ | 1,486 | $ | | ||||||||
Income from operations |
$ | 395 | $ | | $ | 938 | $ | | ||||||||
Other (expense) income, net |
$ | (77 | ) | $ | (248 | ) | $ | (181 | ) | $ | 133 | |||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
$ | (122 | ) | $ | 96 | $ | (291 | ) | $ | (51 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 196 | $ | (152 | ) | $ | 466 | $ | 82 | |||||||
The following table summarizes PAFCOs financial position that are included in our consolidated financial position (in thousands):
As of | |||||||||
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||||
Restated | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3,980 | $ | | $ | | |||
Accounts and notes receivable |
$ | 7,768 | $ | | $ | | |||
Inventories |
$ | 5,174 | $ | | $ | | |||
Total assets |
$ | 16,564 | $ | | $ | | |||
Total liabilities |
$ | 16,564 | $ | | $ | | |||
Included in accounts and notes receivable, as of June 30, 2004, were net receivables from Signature, a related party, of $2.8 million, net of certain accounts payable and minority interest payable. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, sales to Signature from PAFCO amounted to $31.1 million and $57.6 million. In addition to PAFCOs sales to Signature, in the normal course of business, we utilize Signature and Aircraft Service International Group (ASIG), a sister company of Signature, as subcontractors to provide various services to customers, including into-plane fueling at airports, and transportation and storage of fuel and fuel products. These activities with Signature and ASIG were not considered to be significant.
7. Business Segments
We market fuel and related services, and have two reportable operating segments: marine and aviation fuel services. Performance measurement and resource allocation for the reportable operating segments are based on many factors. Corporate expenses are allocated to the segments based on usage, where possible, or on other factors according to the nature of the activity. The accounting policies of the reportable operating segments are the same as those described in the Significant Accounting Policies (see Note 1).
Page 15 of 29
Information concerning our operations by business segment is as follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | Restated | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 765,728 | $ | 394,483 | $ | 1,243,973 | $ | 835,753 | ||||||||
Aviation fuel services |
614,228 | 224,454 | 1,050,579 | 494,082 | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,379,956 | $ | 618,937 | $ | 2,294,552 | $ | 1,329,835 | |||||||||
Income from operations |
||||||||||||||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 4,808 | $ | 4,563 | $ | 8,994 | $ | 10,200 | ||||||||
Aviation fuel services |
7,169 | 3,479 | 13,630 | 9,694 | ||||||||||||
11,977 | 8,042 | 22,624 | 19,894 | |||||||||||||
Corporate overhead |
(2,951 | ) | (4,019 | ) | (6,481 | ) | (6,727 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 9,026 | $ | 4,023 | $ | 16,143 | $ | 13,167 | |||||||||
As of | |||||||||
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||||
Restated | Restated | Restated | |||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
|||||||||
Marine fuel services, net of allowance for bad debts of $5,639 and $6,102 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $5,704 at December 31, 2003 |
$ | 319,033 | $ | 140,285 | $ | 162,105 | |||
Aviation fuel services, net of allowance for bad debts of $5,761 and $5,694 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $4,834 at December 31, 2003 |
123,620 | 72,179 | 81,507 | ||||||
$ | 442,653 | $ | 212,464 | $ | 243,612 | ||||
Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets: |
|||||||||
Marine fuel services, net of amortization of $3,621 and $2,983 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $3,167 at December 31, 2003 |
$ | 43,189 | $ | 29,939 | $ | 29,755 | |||
Aviation fuel services, net of amortization of $1,134 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, and December 31, 2003 |
8,209 | 8,209 | 8,209 | ||||||
$ | 51,398 | $ | 38,148 | $ | 37,964 | ||||
Total assets |
|||||||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 423,541 | $ | 198,812 | $ | 228,904 | |||
Aviation fuel services |
179,202 | 151,008 | 143,192 | ||||||
Corporate |
18,272 | 13,708 | 28,754 | ||||||
$ | 621,015 | $ | 363,528 | $ | 400,850 | ||||
Page 16 of 29
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We market fuel and related services to marine and aviation customers throughout the world. In our marine fuel services business, we offer marine fuel and related services to a broad base of customers, including international container and tanker fleets, and time-charter operators, as well as to the United States and foreign governments. In our aviation fuel services business, we offer aviation fuel and related services to passenger, cargo and charter airlines, as well as to corporate customers and the United States and foreign governments. We provide competitive prices, credit terms, fuel management and price risk management services, and single-supplier convenience. We also offer flight plans and weather reports to our corporate aviation customers.
In our marine fuel services business, we purchase and resell fuel, and act as brokers for others. Profit from our marine fuel services business is determined primarily by the volume and commission rate of brokering business generated and by the volume and gross profit achieved on fuel resales. Our profitability also depends on our operating expenses, which may be significantly affected to the extent that we are required to provide for potential bad debts. Profit from our aviation fuel services business is directly related to the volume and the gross profit achieved on fuel sales, as well as our operating expenses, which may be significantly affected to the extent that we are required to provide for potential bad debts. We do not act as brokers for our aviation fuel services business.
In April 2004, we acquired the operations of Tramp Oil. This acquisition forms part of our worldwide marine fuel services business and was accounted for as purchase. Accordingly, the results of operations of this acquisition were included with our results since the date of acquisition. In December 2000, we entered into a joint venture agreement with Signature Flight Support Corporation through the acquisition of a 50% equity interest in PAFCO. From January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2003, we used the equity method of accounting to record our share of the earnings and losses of this aviation joint venture. In addition, the amortized interest expense on the non-interest bearing promissory note was also included in net earnings from this aviation joint venture. Effective January 1, 2004, with the implementation of FIN No. 46, we consolidated PAFCOs financial position and results of operations, after elimination of all significant intercompany accounts, transactions and profits.
Restatement
We have restated our previously reported consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, and December 31, 2003, our statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and our statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. The restatement reflects the correction of the cutoff procedures used to recognize sales and sales related costs, the correction of the accounting for inventory derivatives, and the correction of the presentation of borrowings and repayments under our revolving credit facility. Under the corrected cutoff procedures, revenues and sales related costs are recognized at the time fuel deliveries are made and related services are performed. Because we contract with third parties for fuel deliveries and the performance of the related services, this causes delays in our receiving the necessary information for invoicing. As a result of these delays, the Company had historically recorded revenue and sales related costs when supporting documentation relating to fuel deliveries and related services had been received from third parties. Under the corrected accounting for inventory derivatives, changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded in revenue and prepaid expenses and other current assets or accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Previously, the gains or losses on the open position of our inventory derivatives were not accounted for until the physical inventories were sold. Under the corrected presentation of borrowings and repayments under our revolving credit facility, such borrowings and repayments are shown on a gross rather than net basis.
As a result of the restatement, we were not in compliance with certain financial covenants set forth in our credit facility agreement as of June 30, 2004. Although we obtained a waiver of this non-compliance from LaSalle Bank National Association, as Administrative Agent, on March 16, 2005, we have included our outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2004 under the credit facility agreement in short-term debt.
Reportable Segments
We have two reportable operating businesses: marine and aviation fuel services. Corporate expenses are allocated to the segments based on usage, where possible, or on other factors according to the nature of the activity. Financial information with respect to our business segments is provided in Note 7 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q/A.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q/A, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to unbilled revenue and related costs of sales, bad debts, deferred tax assets and liabilities, goodwill and identifiable intangible assets, and certain accrued liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q/A.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when fuel deliveries are made and title passes to the customer, or as fuel related services are performed.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Bad Debts
Credit extension, monitoring and collection are performed by each of our business segments. Each segment has a credit committee. The credit committees are responsible for approving credit limits above certain amounts, setting and maintaining credit standards, and managing the overall quality of the credit portfolio. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon payment history and the customers current credit worthiness, as determined by our review of our customers credit information. We extend credit on an unsecured basis to many of our customers.
We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon our historical experience, any specific customer collection issues that we have identified, and general market, economic and other conditions. Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the future. Such allowances can be either specific to a particular customer or general to all customers in each of our two business segments. As of June 30, 2004 and 2003, we had accounts and notes receivable of $442.7 million and $212.5 million, respectively, net of allowance for bad debts of $11.4 million and $11.8 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2003, we had accounts and notes receivable of $243.6 million, net of allowance for bad debts of $10.5 million.
We believe the level of our allowance for bad debts is reasonable based on our experience and our analysis of the net realizable value of our trade receivables at June 30, 2004. We cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have experienced in the past since adverse changes in the marine and aviation industries, or changes in the liquidity or financial position of our customers, could have a material adverse effect on the collectability of our accounts receivable and our future operating results. If credit losses exceed established allowances, our results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected. For additional information on the credit risks inherent in our business, see Risk Factors in Item 1 of our 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents our cost in excess of net assets, including identifiable intangible assets, of the acquired companies and the aviation joint venture. The identifiable intangible assets for customer relations existing at the date of acquisitions were recorded and are being amortized over their useful lives of five to seven years. We account for goodwill and identifiable intangible assets in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Among other provisions, SFAS No. 142 states that goodwill shall not be amortized prospectively. Accordingly, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, no goodwill amortization was recorded. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, we amortized $362 thousand and $454 thousand, respectively, of our identifiable intangible assets.
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In accordance with SFAS No. 142, goodwill must be reviewed annually (or more frequently under certain circumstances) for impairment. The initial step of the goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. Based on results of these comparisons as of December 31, 2003, goodwill in each of our reporting units was not considered impaired. Accordingly, no impairment charges were recognized.
Income Taxes
Our provision for income taxes is determined by taxable jurisdiction. We file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return which includes all of our U.S. companies. Our non-U.S. companies file income tax returns in their respective countries of incorporation, as required. We do not provide for U.S. federal and state income taxes or non-U.S. withholding taxes on the undistributed earnings of our non-U.S. companies. The distribution of these earnings would result in additional U.S. federal and state income taxes to the extent they are not offset by foreign tax credits and non-U.S. withholding taxes. It is our intention to reinvest undistributed earnings of our non-U.S. companies indefinitely and thereby postpone their remittance. Accordingly, no provision has been made for taxes that could result from the remittance of such earnings.
We provide for deferred income taxes on temporary differences arising from assets and liabilities whose bases are different for financial reporting and U.S. federal and state and non-U.S. income tax purposes. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred income tax assets when it is more likely than not that an income tax benefit will not be realized.
Results of Operations
Overview
Comparing the six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, our profitability was favorably impacted in 2004 by increases in metric tons sold in marine and aviation sales volume, and a decrease in the provision for bad debts. Earnings were adversely affected by decreases in both the gross profit per metric ton traded in marine and gross profit per gallon sold in aviation, overall increases in salaries and wages and other operating expenses, and non-operating expenses recorded in 2004 versus non-operating income recorded in 2003.
The increase in marine business volume was mainly due to the acquisition of Tramp Oil. The decrease in gross profit per metric ton traded in marine reflects a year-to-year shift in the mix of business that primarily relates to last years war in Iraq as well as to the lower margin business of Tramp Oil. In our aviation fuel services segment, the increase in sales volume and decrease in gross profit per gallon were primarily due to growth in our fuel management business, which is a higher credit quality, lower margin business. This increase in fuel management business contributed to a decrease in the provision for bad debts. In addition, we recorded bad debt expenses relating to the write-off of receivables from two international airlines that filed for bankruptcy in 2003. The increases in salaries and wages and other operating expenses were mainly due to the additional operating expenses of Tramp Oil as well as integration costs associated with the acquisition, partially offset by lower accruals for potential performance-based incentive compensation payouts. Negative changes in non-operating items were primarily due to the recognition of exchange losses relating to the conversion of foreign currencies acquired from Tramp Oil into U.S. dollars.
We may experience decreases in future sales volume and margins as a result of deterioration in the world economy, or in the shipping or aviation industries, and continued conflicts and instability in the Middle East, Asia and Latin America, as well as potential future terrorist activities and possible military retaliation. In addition, world oil prices have been very volatile over the last several years. We expect continued volatility in world oil prices as a result of the instability in the Middle East. Because fuel costs represent a significant part of a vessels and airlines operating expenses, volatility in fuel prices can adversely affect our customers businesses, and consequently demand for our services, and our results of operations. See Risk Factors in Item 1 of our 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 2003.
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2003
Our revenue for the second quarter of 2004 was $1.4 billion, an increase of $761.0 million, as compared to revenue of $618.9 million for the second quarter of 2003. Our revenue during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):
For the Three Months ended June 30, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Restated | Restated | |||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 765,728 | $ | 394,483 | ||
Aviation fuel services |
614,228 | 224,454 | ||||
$ | 1,379,956 | $ | 618,937 | |||
Our marine fuel services segment contributed $765.7 million of revenue for the second quarter of 2004, an increase of $371.2 million, or 94.1%, over the second quarter of 2003. Of this increase, $430.0 million is attributable to increased business activities. Partially offsetting was a $58.8 million decline in revenue that was price related. The increase in volume of marine fuel sold was largely the result of the Tramp Oil acquisition. Our aviation fuel services segment contributed $614.2 million of revenue for the second quarter of 2004, an increase of $389.8 million, as compared to the second quarter of 2003. Of the total increase in aviation revenue, higher volume of product sold contributed $254.1 million and the balance, or $135.7 million, was due to an increase in the average sales price. The increase in aviation sales volume was mainly due to growth in our fuel management business as well as new commercial business. Also contributing to our aviation revenue increase was the consolidation of PAFCO, our aviation joint venture with Signature Flight Support (Signature.) This change in accounting stems from the recent accounting pronouncement FIN No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, described in Note 1 to the financial statements included in this report. Prior to the consolidation of PAFCO, we recognized our share of the profits of PAFCO as other non-operating income.
Our gross profit of $30.8 million for the second quarter of 2004 increased $7.2 million, or 30.5%, as compared to the second quarter of 2003. However, our gross margin decreased to 2.2% for the second quarter of 2004, from 3.8% for the second quarter of 2003. Our marine fuel services segment achieved a 1.9% gross margin for the second quarter of 2004 versus 3.3% for the second quarter of 2003. This lower gross margin is attributable to a year-to-year shift in the mix of business that primarily relates to last years war in Iraq. Our aviation fuel services business achieved a 2.6% gross margin for the second quarter of 2004 as compared to 4.7% for the second quarter of 2003. The decrease in aviation gross margin reflects business volume growth in our lower margin fuel management business.
Total operating expenses for the second quarter of 2004 were $21.7 million, an increase of $2.2 million, or 11.2%, as compared to the same period in 2003. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to increases in salaries and wages and other operating expenses, which were due to the additional operating expenses of Tramp Oil. Partially offsetting the additional operating expenses of Tramp Oil were decreases in salaries and wages of $540 thousand and other operating expenses of $270 thousand. Salaries and wages decreased mainly due to a reduction in the accruals for potential performance-based incentive compensation payouts. The decrease in other operating expenses was primarily due to the recording of accelerated computer software amortization expense during the second quarter of 2003, partially offset by increases in insurance costs, independent directors compensation, and business travel due, in part, to the integration of Tramp Oil.
Our income from operations for the second quarter of 2004 was $9.0 million, an increase of $5.0 million, as compared to $4.0 million for the second quarter of 2003. Income from operations during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):
For the Three Months ended June 30, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Restated | Restated | |||||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 4,808 | $ | 4,563 | ||||
Aviation fuel services |
7,169 | 3,479 | ||||||
11,977 | 8,042 | |||||||
Corporate overhead |
(2,951 | ) | (4,019 | ) | ||||
$ | 9,026 | $ | 4,023 | |||||
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Our marine fuel services segment earned $4.8 million in income from operations for the second quarter of 2004, an increase of $245 thousand, or 5.4%, as compared to the second quarter of 2003. This increase was entirely due to the additional operating income provided by Tramp Oil. Partially offsetting was the recording of unrealized losses on our outstanding inventory derivative totaling $740 thousand at June 30, 2004. Our aviation fuel services segments income from operations was $7.2 million for the second quarter of 2004, an increase of $3.7 million, as compared to $3.5 million for the second quarter of 2003. This improvement was due to a 51.2% growth in gross profit due to business volume growth as well as the consolidation of our PAFCO aviation joint venture, partially offset by higher operating expenses. Corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments totaled $3.0 million for the second quarter of 2004, a decrease of $1.1 million, or 26.6%, as compared to the second quarter of 2003. The decrease in corporate overhead was primarily related to the recording of accelerated computer software amortization expense during the second quarter of 2003.
During the second quarter of 2004, we reported $1.5 million in other expense, net, as compared to other income, net, of $482 thousand for the same period of the prior year. This change is primarily due to the recognition of exchange losses relating to the conversion of foreign currencies acquired from Tramp Oil into U.S. dollars, the effect of the consolidation of our PAFCO aviation joint venture, as well as increased interest expense due to borrowings on our revolving credit facility.
For the second quarter of 2004, our effective tax rate was 15.8%, for an income tax provision of $1.2 million, as compared to 8.5% and an income tax provision of $381 thousand for the second quarter of 2003. The higher effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2004 resulted primarily from changes in the operating income contributed by our various subsidiaries in different tax jurisdictions, each with its own effective tax rate.
Net income for the second quarter of 2004 was $6.4 million, an increase of $2.3 million, or 54.7%, as compared to $4.1 million for the second quarter of 2003. Diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2004 was $0.54 per share, an increase of $0.17 per share, or 45.9%, as compared to $0.37 per share for the second quarter of 2003.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2003
Our revenue for the first six months of 2004 was $2.3 billion, an increase of $964.7 million, or 72.5%, as compared to revenue of $1.3 billion for the corresponding period in 2003. Our revenue during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):
For the Six Months ended June 30, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Restated | Restated | |||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 1,243,973 | $ | 835,753 | ||
Aviation fuel services |
1,050,579 | 494,082 | ||||
$ | 2,294,552 | $ | 1,329,835 | |||
Our marine fuel services segment contributed $1.24 billion in revenue for the first six months of 2004, an increase of $408.2 million, or 48.8%, over the same period in 2003. Of this increase, $548.6 million is attributable to increased business activities. Partially offsetting was a $140.4 million decline in revenue that was price related. The increase in the volume of marine fuel sold was due, in part, to the acquisition of Tramp Oil as well as additional sales generated by competitive pricing. Our aviation fuel services segment contributed $1.05 billion in revenue for the first six months of 2004, an increase of $556.5 million, as compared to $494.1 million for first six months of 2003. Of the total increase in aviation revenue, higher volume of product sold contributed $416.6 million and the balance, or $139.9 million, was due to an increase in the average sales price. The increase in aviation sales volume was mainly due to new fuel management business, as well as new commercial business. Also contributing to our aviation revenue increase was the consolidation of PAFCO, our aviation joint venture with Signature.
Our gross profit of $57.0 million for the first six months of 2004 increased $3.7 million, or 6.9%, as compared to the corresponding period in 2003. However, our gross margin decreased to 2.5% for the first six months of 2004, from 4.0% for the first six months of 2003. Our marine fuel services segment achieved a 2.1% gross margin for the first six months of 2004 versus a 3.4% for the same period in 2003. This lower gross margin is attributable to a year-to-year shift in the mix of business primarily relating to last years war in Iraq. Our aviation fuel services business achieved a 2.9% gross margin for the first six months of 2004, as compared to 5.1% for the first six months of 2003. The decrease in aviation gross margin reflects the business volume growth in our lower margin fuel management business.
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Total operating expenses for the first six months of 2004 were $40.9 million, an increase of $711 thousand, or 1.8%, as compared to the same period in 2003. The increase in operating expenses was due to increases in salaries and wages and other operating expenses, partially offset by a decrease in the provision for bad debts. The increases in salaries and wages and other operating expenses were mainly due to the additional operating expenses of Tramp Oil as well as increased insurance costs, independent directors compensation, and business travel due, in part, to the integration of Tramp Oil, partially offset by lower accruals for potential performance-based incentive compensation payouts and accelerated computer software amortization expenses recorded during the first six months of 2003. The decrease in the provision for bad debts reflects the growth of our higher credit quality fuel management business as well as bad debt expenses recorded in 2003 for the write-offs of receivables from two international airlines that filed for bankruptcy.
Our income from operations for the first six months of 2004 was $16.1 million, an increase of $3.0 million, or 22.6%, over the same period in 2003. Income from operations during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Restated | Restated | |||||||
Marine fuel services |
$ | 8,994 | $ | 10,200 | ||||
Aviation fuel services |
13,630 | 9,694 | ||||||
22,624 | 19,894 | |||||||
Corporate overhead |
(6,481 | ) | (6,727 | ) | ||||
$ | 16,143 | $ | 13,167 | |||||
Our marine fuel services segment earned $9.0 million in income from operations for the first six months of 2004, a decrease of $1.2 million, or 11.8%, as compared to the corresponding period in 2003. This decrease resulted primarily from a 7.1% decrease in gross profit, partially offset by lower operating expenses. This lower gross profit is attributable to a year-to-year shift in the mix of business primarily relating to last years war in Iraq as well as the recording of unrealized losses on our outstanding inventory derivative at June 30, 2004, while the decrease in marine operating expenses was attributable to a lower provision for bad debts and decreased salaries and wages. Our aviation fuel services segments income from operations was $13.6 million for the first six months of 2004, an increase of $3.9 million, or 40.6%, as compared to the same period in 2003. This improvement was due to a 22.7% increase in gross profit due to business volume growth, as well as the consolidation of our PAFCO aviation joint venture, partially offset by higher operating expenses. Corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments totaled $6.5 million for the first six months of 2004, a decrease of $246 thousand, or 3.7%, as compared to the same period of the prior year. The decrease in corporate overhead was primarily related to the recording of accelerated computer software amortization expense during the second quarter of 2003, partially offset by increases in other operating expenses. For an explanation of the increases in other operating expenses, see the above discussion on operating expenses.
During the first six months of 2004, we reported $1.4 million in other expense, net, as compared to other income, net, of $229 thousand for the same period of the prior year. This change is primarily due to the recognition of exchange losses relating to conversion of foreign currencies acquired from Tramp Oil into U.S. dollars, the effect of the consolidation of our PAFCO aviation joint venture, as well as increased interest expense due to borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
For the first six months of 2004, our effective tax rate was 19.4%, for an income tax provision of $2.9 million, as compared to 17.4% and an income tax provision of $2.3 million for the first six months of 2003. The higher effective tax rate for the first six months of 2004 results primarily from changes in the operating income contributed by our various subsidiaries in different tax jurisdictions, each with their own effective tax rates.
Net income for the first six months of 2004 was $11.9 million, an increase of $832 thousand, or 7.5%, as compared to $11.1 million for the corresponding period in 2003. Diluted earnings per share for the first six months of 2004 was $1.02 per share, an increase of $0.02 per share, or 2.0%, as compared to $1.00 per share for the same period in 2003.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
In our marine and aviation fuel businesses, our primary use of cash is to fund fuel purchases relating to sales of fuel to our customers. We are usually extended unsecured trade credit by our suppliers for our fuel purchases, however, certain suppliers require us to provide a letter of credit. Cash is also used to maintain aviation and marine fuel inventories for sale to customers. Increases in oil prices negatively affect liquidity by increasing the amount of cash needed to fund fuel purchases, as well as reducing the amount of fuel which can be purchased on an unsecured credit basis from our suppliers. Historically, we have not required significant capital investment in fixed assets for our businesses as we subcontract fueling services and maintain inventories at third party storage facilities.
Our business is funded through cash generated from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We have a revolving credit facility that permits borrowings of up to $100.0 million with a sublimit of $40.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit. Our available borrowings under the revolving credit facility are reduced by the amount of outstanding letters of credit. As of June 30, 2004, our outstanding borrowings under this credit facility totaled $50.0 million, and issued letters of credit totaling $17.2 million. Subsequent to June 30, 2004, we have repaid $40.0 million of the borrowings previously outstanding under the revolving credit facility. The credit facility agreement imposes certain operating and financial restrictions on us. Our failure to comply with these restrictions could result in an event of default. An event of default, if not cured or waived, would permit acceleration of any outstanding indebtedness under the credit facility, impair our ability to receive advances and issue letters of credit, and thus have a material adverse effect on our ability to fund operations. As a result of the restatement, we were not in compliance with certain financial covenants set forth in our credit facility agreement as of June 30, 2004. Although we obtained a waiver of this non-compliance from LaSalle Bank National Association, as Administrative Agent, on March 16, 2005, we have included our outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2004 under the credit facility agreement in short-term debt.
In April 2004, we obtained a separate $25.0 million credit line for the issuance of letters of credit from one of the banks participating in our $100.0 million revolving credit facility. As of June 30, 2004, we had $25.0 million in letters of credit outstanding under this credit line.
Higher interest rates can have a negative affect on our liquidity by increasing the cost of borrowings under our $100.0 million revolving credit facility and fees relating to letters of credit. As of June 30, 2004, we had $65.3 million of cash and cash equivalents as compared to $76.3 million of cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2003. Our cash position can fluctuate significantly depending on the timing of payments to suppliers and receipt of payments from customers.
Net cash used in operating activities was $40.0 million for the first six months of 2004 versus net cash provided by operating activities of $10.8 million for the corresponding period in 2003. The change in cash flows of $50.8 million was primarily due to net increases in operating assets due to increased business volume in our aviation and marine segments, due in part to the acquisition of Tramp Oil.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $10.8 million for the first six months of 2004 versus net cash used in investing activities of $2.4 million for the same period in 2003. The change in cash flows of $13.2 million resulted from a reduction in capital expenditures of $1.1 million and net cash received as a result of the acquisition of Tramp Oil. As of June 30, 2004, we received cash of $88.7 million and paid cash of $76.6 million in connection with the acquisition.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $18.2 million for the first six months of 2004, an increase of $16.9 million from the corresponding period in 2003. This increase was primarily due to increases in net borrowings of $45.0 million from our revolving credit facility, and proceeds of $5.9 million from stock option exercises, partially offset by $34.9 million used to repay assumed bank loans and bank overdrafts from Tramp Oil.
Working capital at June 30, 2004 was $112.6 million, an increase of $4.6 million from working capital at December 31, 2003. Our accounts and notes receivable at June 30, 2004, excluding the allowance for bad debts, amounted to $454.1 million, an increase of $199.9 million, as compared to the balance at December 31, 2003. At June 30, 2004, the allowance for bad debts of $11.4 million increased by $862 thousand from the balance at December 31, 2003. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we charged $2.2 million to the provision for bad debts and had charge-offs in excess of recoveries of $1.4 million. The increase in accounts and notes receivable was mainly due to the additional business volume in our aviation and marine segments as well as the acquisition of Tramp Oil.
As of June 30, 2004, prepaid expenses and other current assets of $25.9 million increased $5.9 million from December 31, 2003. This increase was primarily due to the mark-to-market of our outstanding derivatives at June 30, 2004 and prepaid fuel, and a higher VAT receivable balance.
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Our current liabilities, excluding short-term debt, increased $147.6 million primarily due to additional business volume in our aviation and marine segments as well as the acquisition of Tramp Oil. Long-term and short-term debt, in the aggregate, increased by $48.5 million due to net borrowings of $50.0 million under our $100.0 million revolving credit facility, partially offset by the repayment of our acquisition debt.
Stockholders equity amounted to $172.2 million at June 30, 2004, an increase of $22.5 million, as compared to $149.7 million at December 31, 2003. The increase in stockholders equity was primarily due to $11.9 million in earnings, the exercise of employee and non-employee director stock options of $6.3 million, the recording of income tax benefits on the stock option exercises $4.2 million, the amortization of unearned deferred compensation of $679 thousand, partially offset by the declaration of dividends of $1.7 million.
We believe that available funds from existing cash and cash equivalents, our revolving credit facility and cash flows generated by operations will be sufficient to fund our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve months. However, we may need to raise additional funds to respond to competitive pressures or market conditions, expand our product and service offerings, enter new markets or fund potential future acquisitions. Our opinions concerning liquidity and our ability to obtain financing are based on currently available information. To the extent this information proves to be inaccurate, or if circumstances change, future availability of trade credit or other sources of financing may be reduced and our liquidity would be adversely affected. Factors that may affect the availability of trade credit, or other financing, include our performance (as measured by various factors including cash provided by operating activities), the state of worldwide credit markets and our levels of outstanding debt. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee that financing will be available when needed or desired on terms favorable to us.
Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Except for changes in our letters of credit and purchase and sale commitments and derivatives, as described below, our contractual obligations, commercial commitments and off-balance sheet arrangements did not change materially from December 31, 2003 to June 30, 2004. For a discussion of these matters, refer to Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements in Item 7 of our 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Letters of Credit
In the normal course of business, we are required to provide letters of credit to certain suppliers. A majority of these letters of credit expire within one year from their issuance, and expired letters of credit are renewed as needed. As of June 30, 2004, we had letters of credit outstanding of $46.5 million, as compared to $16.1 million in letters of credit outstanding as of December 31, 2003. For additional information on letters of credit, see Note 3 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q/A.
Derivatives
See Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, included in this Form 10-Q/A, for a discussion of our purchase and sale commitments and derivatives.
Recent Accounting Pronouncement
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN No. 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. FIN No. 46 expands upon and strengthens existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. A variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, trust or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. FIN No. 46 requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entitys activities or is entitled to receive a majority of the entitys residual returns, or both. The consolidation requirements of FIN No. 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. We determined that we did not have any variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003.
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In December 2003, FASB revised FIN No. 46, which deferred the effective date for the consolidation requirements for variable interest entities, other than special-purpose entities, created before February 1, 2003, to the period ending after March 15, 2004. In accordance with FIN No. 46, effective January 1, 2004, we consolidated our aviation joint venture. The consolidation of this joint venture did not have any significant effect on our consolidated financial position, cash flows and results of operations. See Note 6 in the Notes to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report for additional information.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We enter into derivative contracts in the form of swaps and futures in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in marine and aviation fuel. All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. If the derivative does not qualify as a hedge under SFAS No. 133 or is not designated as a hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivative are recognized currently in earnings. If the derivative qualifies for hedge accounting, changes in the fair value of the derivative are either recognized in income along with the corresponding change in fair value of the item being hedged for fair-value hedges or deferred in other comprehensive income (OCI) to the extent the hedge is effective for cash flow hedges. To qualify for hedge accounting, the derivative must qualify as either a fair-value or cash flow hedge.
The hedging relationship between the hedging instruments and hedged items must be highly effective in achieving the offset of changes in fair values or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk, both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis. We measure hedge effectiveness on a quarterly basis. For the periods reported, such ineffectiveness has been immaterial. Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively if and when a hedging instrument becomes ineffective. We assess hedge effectiveness based on total changes in the fair value of our derivative instruments. Gains and losses deferred in accumulated OCI related to cash flow hedge derivatives that become ineffective remain unchanged until the related fuel is delivered. Adjustment to the carrying amounts of hedged items is discontinued in instances where the related fair value hedging instrument becomes ineffective. The balance in the fair value hedge adjustment account is recognized in income when the hedged item is sold. If we determine that it is probable that a hedged forecasted transaction will not occur, deferred gains or losses on the related hedging instrument are recognized in earnings immediately.
Gains and losses on hedging instruments and adjustments of the carrying amounts of hedged items are included in revenues and expenses in the period that the item is sold. Gains and losses on hedging instruments which represent hedge ineffectiveness and gains and losses on derivative instruments which do not qualify for hedge accounting are included in revenue in the period which they occur. The resulting cash flows are reported as cash flows from operating activities.
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges are used by us to mitigate the risk of variability in cash flows from marine and aviation fuel sales and purchases due to changes in market prices. Fair value derivatives are used by us to offset the exposure to changes in the fair value of our inventory and fixed price purchase commitments.
Cash Flow Hedges
As of June 30, 2004, our cash flow hedges consisted of fixed price sales commitments (an All-in-One hedge) and fixed price swaps. The fixed price sales commitments are used to fix the prices of future fuel sales, while the fixed price swap agreements are used to fix the prices of anticipated future fuel purchases. Accordingly, changes in fair value of these derivatives fully offset in OCI and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets and related accrued expenses and other current liabilities.
Fair Value Derivatives
As of June 30, 2004, our fair value derivatives consisted of swap contracts with underwriters to float our fixed price purchase commitments with market prices. Changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in cost of sales and with a related receivable or payable. Unrealized gains or losses are offset with future physical fuel sales to customers.
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Non-designated Derivatives
As of June 30, 2004, our non-designated derivatives consisted of swap contracts with our customers and swap and collar contracts with counterparties. As part of our price risk management services, we offer swap contracts to our customers to fix their fuel prices and simultaneously we enter into a swap contract with a counterparty with substantially the same terms and conditions, and for this, we earn a fee. We recognize the fee revenue when both of the swap contracts are settled. Because these contracts are back-to-back transactions, changes in the fair value of these derivatives have no impact on earnings and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets and related accrued expenses and other current liabilities.
As of June 30, 2004 we had the following commodity related derivative instruments outstanding with average underlying prices that represent hedged prices of commodities at various market locations:
Notional Amount |
|||||||||||||||
Settlement Period |
Derivative Instrument |
Hedge Strategy |
Marine (metric tons) |
Aviation (gallons) |
Average Underlying Prices |
Fair Value Asset (Liability) |
|||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
2004 |
Swap Sales commitments Swap Swap Swap Swap Swap |
Cash flow Cash flow Non-designated Non-designated Non-designated Non-designated Fair value |
29,900 29,900 94,996 94,996
6,300 |
8,460,000 8,460,000
|
$ |
168.63 168.54 144.76 145.76 67.41 68.95 178.50 |
$ |
718 (718 448 (448 2,052 (2,052 (32 |
) ) ) ) | ||||||
2005 |
Sales commitments Swap Swap Swap Swap |
Cash flow Cash flow Fair value Non-designated Non-designated |
12,000 12,000 42,000 12,000 12,000 |
|
182.50 162.00 162.00 116.35 116.85 |
|
221 (221 (771 371 (371 |
) ) ) | |||||||
2006 |
Swap Swap |
Non-designated Non-designated |
7,200 7,200 |
|
152.40 152.70 |
|
11 (11 |
) | |||||||
2007 |
Swap Swap |
Non-designated Non-designated |
3,000 3,000 |
|
147.32 147.75 |
|
20 (20 |
) | |||||||
$ | (803 | ) | |||||||||||||
Our policy is to not use fuel related derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
We conduct the vast majority of our business transactions in U.S. dollars. However, in certain markets, such as Mexico, Colombia and the United Kingdom, payments to some of our fuel suppliers and receipts from some of our customers are denominated in local currency. This subjects us to foreign currency exchange risk, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. We seek to minimize the risks from currency exchange rate fluctuations through our regular operating and financing activities.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
In connection with the Original Form 10-Q, as required under Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, the Companys management, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2004.
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In March 2005, the Companys management and the Audit Committee of the Companys Board of Directors concluded that the Company needed to correct its cutoff procedures used to recognize sales and sales related costs as well as the accounting for inventory derivatives. As a result, the Company restated its historical financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the year ended March 31, 2002, and the interim periods in 2004 and 2003.
In April 2005, the Companys management and the Audit Committee of the Companys Board of Directors concluded that the Company needed to correct its presentation of borrowings and repayments under the Companys revolving credit facility in its statements of cash flows to show these amounts on a gross rather than net basis. Accordingly, the Company restated its consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the nine months ended December 31, 2002, the year ended March 31, 2002, and the interim periods in 2004 and 2003.
The above restatements are described in more detail in Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Controls over the application of accounting policies are within the scope of internal controls. Therefore, management has concluded that there were material weaknesses in the Companys internal controls, as defined by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
In connection with the filing of this Form 10-Q/A, the Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk and Administrative Officer, has re-evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2004. Because of the issues discussed above, the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk and Administrative Officer have now concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2004.
There were no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. During March 2005 and April 2005, the Company did, however, correct its accounting to recognize sales and sales related costs on an accrual basis, to record changes in the market value of inventory derivatives in the statement of income, and to report borrowings and repayments under the Companys revolving credit facility on a gross rather than net basis.
It should be noted that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. As a result, there can be no assurance that a control system will succeed in preventing all possible instances of error and fraud. The Companys disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and the conclusions of our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk and Administrative Officer are made at the reasonable assurance level.
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | The exhibits set forth in the following index of exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q: |
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
31.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d 14(a). | |
31.2 | Certification of the Chief Operating Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d 14(a). | |
31.3 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d 14(a). | |
31.4 | Certification of the Chief Risk and Administrative Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d 14(a). | |
32.1 | Statement of Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K. |
On April 2, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to report the announcement of the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of Tramp Holdings Limited, the London based holding company of the Tramp Oil (Tramp) group of companies.
On April 16, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to report the acquisition of the Tramp Oil group of companies, including the filing of the various acquisition agreements.
On April 29, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to report World Fuels results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004.
On June 15, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A to amend the Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2004, to provide the Financial Statements of the Business Acquired and the Pro Forma Financial Information.
On August 6, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to report World Fuels results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004.
On August 9, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A to amend the Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2004, to provide restated Financial Statements of the Business Acquired and revised Pro Forma Financial Information.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 6, 2005 |
World Fuel Services Corporation | |
/s/ Michael J. Kasbar | ||
Michael J. Kasbar, President and Chief Operating Officer | ||
/s/ Robert S. Tocci | ||
Robert S. Tocci, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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