e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
Commission File Number: 001 — 31524
BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
Delaware   37-1446709
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)
     
8500 Executive Park Avenue    
Suite 300    
Fairfax, Virginia   22031
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
(703) 270-1700
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
     
Yes þ
  No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
         
Large accelerated filer ¨
  Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
     
Yes ¨
  No þ
As of May 3, 2007, the registrant had outstanding 26,627,825 shares of its common stock, $0.01 par value per share.
 
 

 


 

INDEX
BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
             
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION   PAGE
         
 
           
  Financial Statements        
 
           
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets — March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006     1  
 
           
 
  Consolidated Statements of Income — Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006     2  
 
           
 
  Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity — Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006     3  
 
           
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006     4  
 
           
 
  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements     5  
 
           
  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     14  
 
           
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     20  
 
           
  Controls and Procedures     20  
 
           
  OTHER INFORMATION        
             
 
           
  Legal Proceedings     21  
 
           
  Risk Factors     21  
 
           
  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds     21  
 
           
  Defaults Upon Senior Securities     21  
 
           
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     21  
 
           
  Other Information     21  
 
           
  Exhibits     21  
 
           
        22  
 
           
EXHIBITS
           
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1

 


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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(all dollar amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                         
            (Unaudited)  
            March 31,     December 31,  
    Note     2007     2006  
 
                       
Assets
                       
 
                       
Housing and land inventory
    2     $ 1,101,827     $ 1,075,192  
Investments in housing and land joint ventures
    3       96,629       90,325  
Consolidated land inventory not owned
    2       73,881       59,381  
Receivables and other assets
            26,622       37,031  
Cash and cash equivalents
            14,292       86,809  
Deferred income taxes
    6       51,499       52,715  
 
                   
 
          $ 1,364,750     $ 1,401,453  
 
                   
Liabilities and Equity
                       
 
                       
Project specific and other financings
          $ 680,387     $ 657,909  
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    4       173,582       280,083  
Minority interest
    2       108,077       92,055  
Preferred stock - 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued
                   
Common — 65,000,000 shares authorized, 32,073,781 shares issued (December 31, 2006 — 32,073,781 shares issued)
            321       321  
Additional paid-in-capital
            146,066       146,730  
Treasury stock, at cost — 5,445,956 shares (December 31, 2006 — 5,519,275 shares)
            (245,304 )     (248,606 )
Retained earnings
            501,621       472,961  
 
                   
 
          $ 1,364,750     $ 1,401,453  
 
                   
See accompanying notes to financial statements

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(all dollar amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts)
                         
            (Unaudited)  
            Three Months Ended  
            March 31,  
Revenue   Note     2007     2006  
Housing
          $ 104,040     $ 121,823  
Land and other revenues
            3,906       21,075  
 
                   
 
            107,946       142,898  
Direct Cost of Sales
    2       (86,581 )     (91,724 )
 
                   
 
            21,365       51,174  
Equity in earnings from housing and land joint ventures
    3       324       907  
Selling, general and administrative expense
            (16,512 )     (19,253 )
Minority interest
            (165 )     (2,251 )
 
                   
Net Income Before Taxes
            5,012       30,577  
Income tax recovery / (expense)
    6       23,648       (11,711 )
 
                   
Net Income
          $ 28,660     $ 18,866  
 
                   
 
                       
Earnings Per Share
                       
Basic
    5     $ 1.08     $ 0.69  
Diluted
    5     $ 1.07     $ 0.68  
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding (in thousands)
                       
Basic
    5       26,615       27,375  
Diluted
    5       26,894       27,817  
See accompanying notes to financial statements

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(all dollar amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                 
    (Unaudited)  
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Common Stock
  $ 321     $ 321  
 
           
Additional Paid-in Capital
               
Opening balance
    146,730       146,249  
Stock option exercises
    (664 )     641  
 
           
Ending balance
    146,066       146,890  
 
           
 
               
Treasury Stock
               
Opening balance
    (248,606 )     (217,182 )
Share repurchases
          (9,698 )
Stock option exercises
    3,302       5,020  
 
           
Ending balance
    (245,304 )     (221,860 )
 
           
 
               
Retained Earnings
               
Opening balance
    472,961       335,261  
Net income
    28,660       18,866  
 
           
Ending balance
    501,621       354,127  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
  $ 402,704     $ 279,478  
 
           
See accompanying notes to financial statements

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(all dollar amounts are in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                 
    (Unaudited)  
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 28,660     $ 18,866  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Distributed income from housing and land joint ventures
    266       486  
Minority interest
    165       2,251  
Deferred income taxes
    1,216       682  
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Decrease in receivables and other assets
    10,409       50,758  
Increase in housing and land inventory
    (31,071 )     (89,793 )
Decrease in accounts payable and other
    (97,867 )     (70,457 )
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (88,222 )     (87,207 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
               
Investments in housing and land joint ventures
    (7,405 )     (8,933 )
Recovery from housing and land joint ventures
    835       979  
 
           
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities
    (6,570 )     (7,954 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
               
Net (repayments)/borrowings under revolving project specific and other financings
    22,478       (19,395 )
Distributions to minority interest
    (1,750 )     (12,017 )
Contributions from minority interest
    1,474       1,667  
Repurchase of common shares
          (9,698 )
Exercise of stock options
    73       108  
 
           
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities
    22,275       (39,335 )
 
           
 
               
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (72,517 )     (134,496 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    86,809       198,411  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 14,292     $ 63,915  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
               
 
               
Interest paid
  $ 15,402     $ 12,026  
 
               
Income taxes paid
  $ 21,549     $ 14,565  
 
               
Non-cash increase / (decrease) in consolidated land inventory not owned
  $ 10,064     $ (6,065 )
See accompanying notes to financial statements

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Basis of Presentation
Brookfield Homes Corporation (the “Company” or “Brookfield Homes”) was incorporated on August 28, 2002 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brookfield Properties Corporation (“Brookfield Properties”) to acquire as of October 1, 2002 all of the California and Washington D.C. Area homebuilding and land development operations (the “Land and Housing Operations”) of Brookfield Properties pursuant to a reorganization of its business (the “Spin-off”). On January 6, 2003, Brookfield Properties completed the Spin-off by distributing all of the issued and outstanding common stock it owned in the Company to its common stockholders. Brookfield Homes began trading as a separate company on the New York Stock Exchange on January 7, 2003.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Brookfield Homes and its subsidiaries and investments in joint ventures and variable interests in which the Company is the primary beneficiary.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Since they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements, they should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for fair presentation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been made.
The Company historically has experienced, and expects to continue to experience, variability in quarterly results. The consolidated statements of income for the three months March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(b) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” SFAS 159 allows companies to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Companies electing the fair value option are required to report subsequent changes in fair value in earnings. This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 (the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008). The Company is currently reviewing the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 (the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008), and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently reviewing the impact of this Statement on its consolidated financial statements.
In July 2006, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 (“FIN 48”), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,” which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This Interpretation provides guidance on the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. In addition, FIN 48 provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. Under FIN 48, the impact of an uncertain tax position on the income tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
taxing authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. See Note 6 “Income Taxes,” for further discussions.
Note 2. Housing and Land Inventory
Housing and land inventory includes homes completed and under construction and lots ready for construction, model homes and land under and held for development which will be used in the Company’s homebuilding operations or sold as building lots to other homebuilders. The following summarizes the components of housing and land inventory:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Housing inventory
  $ 584,939     $ 571,352  
Model homes
    43,164       42,706  
Land and land under development
    473,724       461,134  
 
           
 
  $ 1,101,827     $ 1,075,192  
 
           
The Company capitalizes interest which is expensed as housing units and building lots are sold. For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, interest incurred and capitalized by the Company was $15.4 million and $12.0 million, respectively. Capitalized interest expensed for the same periods was $6.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively.
Capitalized costs are expensed as costs of sales on a specific identification basis or on a relative value basis in proportion to anticipated revenue. Included in direct cost of sales is $83.8 million of costs related to housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 (March 31, 2006 — $84.7 million) and $2.8 million of costs related to land sales and other revenues (March 31, 2006 — $7.0 million).
In accordance with SFAS 144 “Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the Company has reviewed its housing and land assets for recoverability. Recoverability is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. To arrive at this amount, the Company estimates the cash flow for the life of each project. These projections take into account the specific business plans for each project and management’s best estimate of the most probable set of economic conditions anticipated to prevail in the market area. If these assets are considered to be impaired, they are then written down to the fair value less estimated selling costs. The ultimate fair values for the Company’s housing and land inventory are dependent upon future market and economic conditions. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company did not recognize any impairment charges (March 31, 2006 — nil).
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has entered into a number of option contracts to acquire lots in the future in accordance with specific terms and conditions of such agreements. Under these option agreements, the Company will fund deposits to secure the right to purchase land or lots at a future point in time. The Company has evaluated its option contracts and determined that for those entities considered to be variable interest entities (“VIE’s”), it is the primary beneficiary of options for 1,248 lots with an aggregate exercise price of $73.9 million (December 31, 2006 — 1,083 lots with an aggregate exercise price of $59.4 million), which are required to be consolidated. In these cases, the only asset recorded is the Company’s exercise price for the option to purchase, with an increase in minority interest of $50.6 million (December 31, 2006 — $40.5 million) for the assumed third party investment in the VIE. Where the land sellers are not required to provide the Company financial information related to the VIE, certain assumptions by the Company were required in its assessment as to whether or not it is the primary beneficiary.
Housing and land inventory includes non-refundable deposits and other entitlement costs totaling $78.9 million (December 31, 2006 — $76.6 million) in connection with options that are not required to be consolidated under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46R (“FIN 46R”). The total exercise price of these options is $644.1 million (December 31, 2006 — $670.3 million) including the non-refundable deposits identified above. The number of lots for which the Company has obtained an option to purchase, excluding those already consolidated, and their respective dates of expiry and their exercise price are as follows:

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
                 
    Number     Total  
    of     Exercise  
Year of Expiry   Lots     Price  
2007
    2,062     $ 131,425  
2008
    3,533       105,857  
2009
    527       69,158  
Thereafter
    7,287       337,700  
 
           
 
    13,409     $ 644,140  
 
           
The Company holds agreements for a further 4,178 acres of longer term land, with non-refundable deposits and other entitlement costs of $10.5 million which is included in housing and land inventory that may provide additional lots upon obtaining entitlements with an aggregate exercise price of $350.9 million. However, given that the company is in the initial stage of land entitlement, the Company has concluded at this time that the level of uncertainty in entitling these properties does not warrant including them in the above totals.
Note 3. Investments in Housing and Land Joint Ventures
The Company participates in a number of joint ventures in which it has less than a controlling interest. Summarized condensed financial information on a combined 100% basis of the joint ventures is as follows:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Assets
               
Housing and land inventory
  $ 482,660     $ 452,359  
Other assets
    42,487       38,063  
 
           
 
  $ 525,147     $ 490,422  
 
           
Liabilities and Equity
               
Project specific financings
  $ 271,300     $ 253,529  
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    35,953       32,319  
Investment and advances
               
Brookfield Homes
    96,629       90,325  
Others
    121,265       114,249  
 
           
 
  $ 525,147     $ 490,422  
 
           
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Revenue and Expenses
               
Revenue
  $ 7,188     $ 10,832  
Expenses
    (6,456 )     (8,846 )
 
           
Net income
  $ 732     $ 1,986  
 
           
Company’s share of net income
  $ 324     $ 907  
 
           
In reporting the Company’s share of net income, all inter-company profits or losses from housing and land joint ventures are eliminated on lots purchased by the Company.
Joint ventures in which the Company has a non-controlling interest are accounted for using the equity method. In addition, the Company has performed an evaluation of its existing joint venture relationships by applying the provisions of FIN 46R. The Company has determined that for those entities for which this interpretation applies, none of these joint ventures were considered to be a VIE requiring consolidation pursuant to the requirements of FIN 46R.

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
The Company and/or its joint venture partners have provided varying levels of guarantees of debt in its joint ventures. At March 31, 2007, the Company had recourse guarantees of $14.3 million (December 31, 2006 — $12.7 million) and limited maintenance guarantees of $96.7 million (December 31, 2006 — $89.4 million) with respect to debt in its joint ventures. As of March 31, 2007, the fair market value of the recourse guarantees was insignificant.
Note 4. Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities
The components of accounts payable and other liabilities included in the Company’s balance sheet are summarized as follows:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Trade payables and cost to complete accruals
  $ 57,232     $ 70,187  
Warranty costs
    19,378       19,569  
Customer deposits
    4,572       4,030  
Stock-based compensation
    29,420       33,824  
Due to minority interest
    25,794       31,863  
Accrued and deferred compensation
    8,779       49,658  
Income tax liabilities and other
    28,407       70,952  
 
           
 
  $ 173,582     $ 280,083  
 
           
Note 5. Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 were calculated as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Numerator:
               
Net income
  $ 28,660     $ 18,866  
 
           
Denominator:
               
Basic average shares outstanding
    26,615       27,375  
Net effect of stock options assumed to be exercised
    279       442  
 
           
Diluted average shares outstanding
    26,894       27,817  
 
           
Basic earnings per share
  $ 1.08     $ 0.69  
 
           
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 1.07     $ 0.68  
 
           
For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, options to purchase 0.4 million shares and 0.1 million shares, respectively were outstanding and anti-dilutive and were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share.
Note 6. Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The differences that give rise to the net deferred tax asset are as follows:

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Compensation deductible for tax purposes when paid
  $ 27,939     $ 39,047  
Differences relating to properties
    15,017       14,013  
Other
    8,543       (345 )
 
           
 
  $ 51,499     $ 52,715  
 
           
As described in Note 4, included in income tax liabilities and other is $25.0 million (December 31, 2006 — $51.1 million) related to uncertainties in tax attributes which were recorded at the time of the Spin-off discussed in Note 1(a). On the Spin-off, the Company left the Brookfield Properties consolidated tax group with $115.0 million of net operating losses. The tax provisions that apply in connection with the reorganization, including the departure of a member of a consolidated group, are detailed and complex and thereby subject to uncertainty. In addition, if any member of the consolidated group were reassessed for taxation years prior to 2003, this could have a direct impact on the net operating losses available to the Company on the Spin-off. The exact amount of this tax liability will be determined at the earlier of the review of the Spin-off transaction by taxation authorities or 2007. Should the amount be substantially different it will have a significant impact on the Company’s effective tax rate.
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48. There was no impact to the Company’s financial statements as a result of adopting FIN 48.
A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits / (liabilities) is as follows:
         
Balance, January 1, 2007
  $ (51,480 )
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
     
Additions for tax positions of prior years
     
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
     
Position settled during the period
    26,480  
 
     
Balance, March 31, 2007
  $ (25,000 )
 
     
During the first quarter of 2007, the Company received an assessment as a result of a review by the taxation authorities of a previously filed tax return. As a result of the assessment, the Company paid additional taxes of $3.0 million, including interest and penalties of $0.9 million and the Company also released $26.5 million of accrued liabilities related primarily to the tax cost of properties in excess of fair value deducted against taxable income in previous years. The Company’s 2004 federal income tax return is currently being examined by the taxation authorities and federal taxation years 2005 and 2006 remain open for examination.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax recovery / expense.
Note 7. Stock Based Compensation
Option Plan
Pursuant to the Company’s stock option plan, Brookfield Homes grants options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at the market price of the shares on the day the options are granted. A maximum of two million shares are authorized for issuance under the plan.
The financial statement impact related to the Company’s stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2007 was income of $1.7 million (2006 — expense of $2.8 million).
The fair value of each of the Company’s stock option awards is estimated at each reporting date using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. The fair value of the Company’s stock option awards, which are subject to graded vesting, is expensed over the vesting period of the stock options. Expected volatility is based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option award is based on the yield curve of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond with a maturity equal to the expected term of the stock option award granted. The Company uses historical data to estimate stock option exercises and

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
forfeitures within its valuation model. The expected term of stock option awards granted for some participants is derived from historical exercise experience under the Company’s share-based payment plan and represents the period of time that stock option awards granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected term of stock options granted for the remaining participants is derived by using the simplified method.
The significant weighted average assumptions relating to the valuation of the Company’s stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2007 were as follows:
     
    2007
Dividend yield
  0.00 % 1.67 %
Volatility rate
   41 %
Risk-free interest rate
   4.5 % 5.0 %
Expected option life (years)
   1.0 7.0
 
   
The following table sets out the number of common shares that employees of the Company may acquire under options granted under the Company’s stock option plan:
                 
    March 31, 2007  
            Weighted  
            Average per  
            Share Exercise  
    Shares     Price  
Outstanding, January 1, 2007
    678,051     $ 21.02  
Granted
    260,000     $ 36.41  
Exercised
    (73,319 )   $ 1.00  
Cancelled
           
 
           
Outstanding, March 31, 2007
    864,732     $ 27.35  
 
           
Options exercisable at March 31, 2007
    230,807     $ 20.13  
 
           
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $12.17 per option compared to $15.17 per option during the three months ended March 31, 2006. The intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $2.6 million and $5.6 million, respectively. Shares were issued out of treasury stock for options exercised during the quarter. At March 31, 2007, the aggregate intrinsic value of options currently exercisable is $3.5 million and the aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding is $7.8 million.
Deferred Share Unit Plan
The Company has adopted a Deferred Share Unit Plan (“DSUP”) under which certain of its executive officers, and directors may, at their option, receive all or a portion of their annual bonus awards or retainers, respectively, in the form of deferred share units. As of March 31, 2007, the Company granted 611,428 units under the DSUP, all of which were outstanding at March 31, 2007, and of which 414,431 units are currently vested and 196,997 vest over the next five years.
In addition, the Company has adopted a Senior Operating Management Deferred Share Unit Plan, (“MDSUP”) under which certain senior operating management employees receive a portion of their annual compensation in the form of deferred share units. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had granted 70,021 units under the MDSUP, all of which were outstanding at March 31, 2007.
The financial statement impact relating to the DSUP and MDSUP for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 were income of $2.7 million and expense of $2.0 million, respectively.

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
Note 8. Commitments, Contingent Liabilities and Other
(a) The Company is party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that none of these actions, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
(b) During 2006, the Company entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility that was amended in March, 2007 with a subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management Inc., the Company’s largest stockholder. The facility is for an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $100 million. Included in project specific and other financings is $60.0 million related to this facility. The interest rate on this facility is LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum.
(c) When selling a home, the Company’s subsidiaries provide customers with a limited warranty. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under each limited warranty and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time the revenue associated with the sale of each home is recognized. In addition, the Company has insurance in place where its subsidiaries are subject to the respective warranty statutes in the State where the Company conducts business which range up to ten years for latent construction defects. Factors that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of homes sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary. The following table reflects the changes in the Company’s warranty liability for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:
                 
    2007     2006  
Balance, January 1
  $ 19,569     $ 17,743  
Payments and other adjustments made during the period
    (1,414 )     (773 )
Warranties issued during the period
    1,223       1,489  
 
           
Balance, March 31
  $ 19,378     $ 18,459  
 
           
(d) From time to time, the Company enters into interest rate swap contracts. As at March 31, 2007, the Company had six interest rate swap contracts outstanding which effectively fixed $235.0 million of the Company’s variable rate debt at an average rate of 6.63% per annum. The contracts expire between 2009 and 2017. At March 31, 2007, the fair market value of the contracts was $1.6 million (December 31, 2006 — $2.2 million) and was included in Receivables and other assets. Expense of $0.6 million was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2007 (2006 — income of $1.4 million) and was included in Land and other revenues. All interest rate swaps are recorded at fair market value because hedge accounting has not been applied.
(e) During the third quarter of 2006, the Company entered into an equity swap transaction maturing in July 2007 at an average cost per share of $26.72, which effectively fixes the stock compensation liability on 620,000 shares which is included in Accounts payable and other liabilities. At March 31, 2007, the fair market value of the equity swap was $3.1 million (December 31, 2006 — $6.5 million) and was included in Receivables and other assets. An expense of $3.4 million was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and was included in selling, general and administrative expense. The equity swap is recorded at fair market value because hedge accounting has not been applied.

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
Note 9. Segment Information
As defined in SFAS 131, “Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” the Company has five operating segments. The Company has four reportable segments: Northern California, Southland / Los Angeles, San Diego / Riverside, and the Washington D.C. Area. The fifth operating segment is quantitatively immaterial.
The Company is a residential homebuilder and land developer. The Company is organized and manages its business based on the geographical areas in which it operates. Each of the Company’s segments specialize in lot entitlement and development and the construction of single-family and multi-family homes. The Company evaluates performance and allocates capital based primarily on return on assets together with a number of other risk factors. Earnings performance is measured using segment operating income. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1, “Significant Accounting Policies”.
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Revenues
               
Northern California
  $ 9,785     $ 8,345  
Southland / Los Angeles
    51,819       14,183  
San Diego / Riverside
    15,509       42,520  
Washington, D.C. Area
    21,423       66,882  
Corporate and Other
    9,410       10,968  
 
           
Total Revenues
  $ 107,946     $ 142,898  
 
           
Segment Operating Income (Loss)
               
Northern California
  $ (1,300 )   $ (564 )
Southland / Los Angeles
    6,292       513  
San Diego / Riverside
    2,173       16,130  
Washington D.C. Area
    (286 )     17,120  
Corporate and Other
    (1,702 )     (371 )
 
           
Total Operating Income
    5,177       32,828  
Minority Interest
    (165 )     (2,251 )
 
           
Net Income before Taxes
  $ 5,012     $ 30,577  
 
           
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Housing and Land Assets 1)
               
Northern California
  $ 321,864     $ 302,424  
Southland / Los Angeles
    216,674       203,829  
San Diego / Riverside
    385,905       376,717  
Washington, D.C. Area
    305,088       293,117  
Corporate and Other
    42,806       48,811  
 
           
 
  $ 1,272,337     $ 1,224,898  
 
           
 
1)   Consists of housing and land inventory, investments in housing and land joint ventures and consolidated land inventory not owned.

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BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
The following tables set forth additional financial information relating to the Company’s reportable operating segments:
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Equity in earnings/(loss) from Housing and Land Joint Ventures:
               
Northern California
  $     $  
Southland / Los Angeles
           
San Diego / Riverside
           
Washington, D.C. Area
    (65 )     907  
Corporate and Other
    389        
 
           
Total
  $ 324     $ 907  
 
           
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
Investments in Housing and Land Joint Ventures
               
Northern California
  $ 7,045     $ 6,791  
Southland / Los Angeles
    7,413       6,872  
San Diego / Riverside
    34,266       32,536  
Washington, D.C. Area
    40,453       36,256  
Corporate and Other
    7,452       7,870  
 
           
Total
  $ 96,629     $ 90,325  
 
           

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This discussion includes forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance and that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors including risks discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Forward-Looking Statements” and Item 1A — “Risk Factors” elsewhere in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Outlook
During the first three months of 2007, the Company continued to experience challenging housing market conditions and these conditions have continued into April mainly as a result of mortgage illiquidity in the marketplace. Despite these challenging market conditions which are negatively affecting our current housing operations, we continue to focus on our core strategies, including controlling land through option contracts and adding value by entitling raw land and creating communities.
Overview
We design, construct and market single-family and multi-family homes primarily to move-up and luxury homebuyers and develop land for sale to other homebuilders.
We operate in the following geographic regions which are presented as our reportable segments: Northern California (San Francisco Bay Area and Sacramento), Southland / Los Angeles, San Diego / Riverside and Washington D.C. Area. Our other operations that do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate disclosure are included in “Corporate and Other.”
Our goal is to maximize the total return on our common stockholders’ equity over the long term. We plan to achieve this by actively managing our assets and creating value on the lots we own or control.
The 27,442 lots that we control, 12,785 of which we own directly or through joint ventures, provide a strong foundation for our future homebuilding business and visibility on our future cash flow and earnings. We believe we add value to the lots we control through entitlements, development and the construction of homes. In allocating capital to our operations we generally limit our risk on unentitled land by optioning such land positions in all our markets thereby mitigating our capital at risk. Option contracts for the purchase of land permits us to control lots for an extended period of time. We have controlled our 27,442 lots since the following specified years:
                                 
                            Total  
Year   % of Lots     Owned     Optioned     Controlled Lots  
Pre-2003
    32 %     4,529       4,153       8,682  
2003
    32 %     3,600       5,392       8,992  
2004
    22 %     3,009       2,962       5,971  
2005
    10 %     1,103       1,702       2,805  
2006
    4 %     544       448       992  
 
                       
 
    100 %     12,785       14,657       27,442  
 
                       
Homebuilding is our primary source of revenue and has represented approximately 90% of our total revenue since 2002. Our operations are positioned to allow us to close up to 2,000 homes annually. Operating in markets with higher price points and catering to move-up and luxury buyers, our average sales price for the three months ended March 31, 2007 of $703,000 was well in excess of the national average sales price. We also sell serviced and unserviced lots to other homebuilders generally on an opportunistic basis where we can redeploy capital to an asset providing higher returns or reduce risk, in a market.
In addition to our housing and land inventory and investments in housing and land joint ventures, which together comprised 93% of our total assets as of March 31, 2007, we had $14 million in cash and cash equivalents and $78 million in other assets. Other assets consist of homebuyer receivables of $8 million, deferred income taxes of $51 million, and mortgages and other receivables of $19 million. Homebuyer receivables consist primarily of proceeds due from homebuyers on the closing of homes.
Since 2002, we have generated over $500 million in operating cash flow that was used mainly to return cash to stockholders through the repurchase of shares and the payment of dividends. At the same time, despite the current slowdown in the United States housing market, we believe our business is positioned to create further shareholder value through the selective control of a significant number of strategic projects and the overall level of lots controlled.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to those disclosed in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Results of Operations
                 
Selected Financial Information   Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
             
($ millions)   2007     2006  
Revenue:
               
Housing
  $ 104     $ 122  
Land and other revenues
    4       21  
 
           
Total revenues
    108       143  
Direct cost of sales
    (87 )     (92 )
 
           
Gross margin
    21       51  
Equity in earnings from housing and land joint ventures
          1  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    (16 )     (19 )
 
           
Operating income
    5       33  
Minority interest
          (2 )
 
           
Net income before taxes
    5       31  
Income tax expense
    24       (12 )
 
           
Net income
  $ 29     $ 19  
 
           
 
               
Segment Information
               
 
               
Housing revenue ($ millions):
               
Northern California
  $ 10     $ 8  
Southland / Los Angeles
    52       14  
San Diego / Riverside
    15       30  
Washington D.C. Area
    18       62  
Corporate and Other
    9       8  
 
           
Total
  $ 104     $ 122  
 
           
 
               
Land and Other revenues ($ millions):
               
Northern California
  $     $  
Southland / Los Angeles
           
San Diego / Riverside
          13  
Washington D.C. Area
    4       5  
Corporate and Other
          3  
 
           
Total
  $ 4     $ 21  
 
           
 
               
Gross Margin ($ millions):
               
Northern California
  $ 1     $ 2  
Southland / Los Angeles
    11       3  
San Diego / Riverside
    4       19  
Washington D.C. Area
    4       22  
Corporate and Other
    1       5  
 
           
Total
  $ 21     $ 51  
 
           
 
               
Home closings (units):
               
Northern California
    12       7  
Southland / Los Angeles
    72       19  
San Diego / Riverside
    23       47  
Washington D.C. Area
    30       108  
Corporate and Other
    11       11  
 
           
Total
    148       192  
 
           

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    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
             
  2007     2006  
Average selling price:
               
Northern California
  $ 815,000     $ 1,212,000  
Southland / Los Angeles
    716,000       719,000  
San Diego / Riverside
    666,000       637,000  
Washington D.C. Area
    597,000       575,000  
Corporate and Other
    859,000       691,000  
 
           
Average
  $ 703,000     $ 634,000  
 
           
 
               
Net new orders (units): (1)
               
Northern California
    29       15  
Southland / Los Angeles
    81       93  
San Diego / Riverside
    64       40  
Washington D.C. Area
    108       69  
Corporate and Other
    4       10  
 
           
Total
    286       227  
 
           
 
               
Backlog (units at end of period): (2)
               
Northern California
    34       20  
Southland / Los Angeles
    109       179  
San Diego / Riverside
    76       75  
Washington D.C. Area
    153       157  
Corporate and other
    13       59  
 
           
Total
    385       490  
 
           
 
               
Lots controlled (units at end of period):
               
Lots owned:
               
Northern California
    1,233       1,342  
Southland / Los Angeles
    1,212       1,107  
San Diego / Riverside
    6,190       6,648  
Washington D.C. Area
    4,006       3,595  
Corporate and Other
    144       163  
 
           
 
    12,785       12,855  
Lots under option
    14,657       16,805  
 
           
Total
    27,442       29,660  
 
           
 
(1)   Net new orders for any period represent the aggregate of all homes ordered by customers, net of cancellations, excluding joint ventures.
 
(2)   Backlog represents the number of new homes subject to pending sales contracts, excluding joint ventures.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2006
Net Income
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $29 million, an increase of $10 million when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006. The increase is related to a reversal of an uncertain tax position that contributed $26 million to net income during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Results of Operations
Company-wide: Housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $104 million, a decrease of $18 million when compared to the same period in 2006. The decrease in housing revenue was a result of 44 fewer homes closed during the three months ended March 31, 2007 when compared to the same period in 2006. The gross margin on housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $20 million or 20% compared with $37 million or 31% for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the gross margin percentage is a result of an increase in homebuyer incentives and product mix.
Land and other revenues totaled $4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, compared with $21 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease was primarily the result of 108 fewer lots sold during the three months ended March 31, 2007 when compared to the same period in 2006. The gross margin on land and other revenues totaled $1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared with $14 million for the same period in 2006. Our land revenues may vary significantly from period to period due to the timing and nature of land sales as they generally occur on an opportunistic basis and additionally such revenues are also affected by local market conditions.
Northern California: Housing revenue was $10 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, an increase of $2 million when compared to the same period in 2006. The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to an increase in homes closed. The gross margin on housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $1 million or

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13% compared with $2 million or 27% for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the gross margin percentage is a result of an increase in homebuyer incentives and product mix.
Southland / Los Angeles: Housing revenue was $52 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, an increase of $38 million over the three months ended March 31, 2006. The increase is primarily due to an increase in homes closed. The gross margin on housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $11 million or 21% compared with $3 million or 23% for the same period in 2006.
San Diego / Riverside: Housing revenue was $15 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, a decrease of $15 million when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in homes closed. The gross margin on housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $4 million or 30% compared with $10 million or 34% for the same period in 2006.
Washington D.C. Area: Housing revenue was $18 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, a decrease of $44 million when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in homes closed. The gross margin on housing revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $3 million or 17% compared with $21 million or 33% for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the gross margin percentage is a result of an increase in homebuyer incentives and product mix.
Other Income and Expenses:
Equity in earnings from housing and land joint venture for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was consistent with the same period in 2006.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $16 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared with $19 million for the same period in 2006. Included in selling, general and administrative expense was net stock compensation income of $1 million and expense of $5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Sales Activity:
Net new home orders for the three months ended March 31, 2007 totaled 286 units, an increase of 59
units compared to the same period in 2006. The increase in net new home orders for the quarter is primarily due to an increase in active selling communities.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Financial Position
Our total assets as of March 31, 2007 were $1,365 million, a decrease of $36 million compared to December 31, 2006. The decrease is due primarily to decreases in cash and cash equivalents and in receivables and other assets, partially offset by an increase in housing and land inventory.
Our total debt as of March 31, 2007 was $680 million, an increase of $22 million compared to December 31, 2006. Total debt as of March 31, 2007 consisted mainly of project specific financings, which represent construction and development loans that are repaid from home and lot sales proceeds. As new homes are constructed, further loan facilities are arranged on a rolling basis. Our major project specific lenders are Bank of America, Housing Capital Corporation, Wells Fargo and Union Bank of California. Other debt includes deferred compensation on which interest is paid at the prime rate, loans outstanding relating to mortgages we originated that are repaid when the underlying mortgages are sold to permanent lenders, a promissory note due to a subsidiary of our largest stockholder, Brookfield Asset Management Inc., and project specific financings related to our other operations. As of March 31, 2007, the average interest rate on our debt was 7.8% per year, with maturities as follows:
                                         
    Maturities  
($ millions)   2007     2008     2009     Post 2009     Total  
Northern California
  $ 7     $ 85     $ 56     $     $ 148  
Southland / Los Angeles
    23       49       21             93  
San Diego / Riverside
    47       102       51             200  
Washington D.C. Area
    64       41       30             135  
Other
    2       85       17             104  
 
                             
Total
  $ 143     $ 362     $ 175     $     $ 680  
 
                             

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Cash Flow
Our principal uses of working capital include purchases of land, land development and home construction. Cash flows for each of our communities depend upon the applicable stage of the development cycle and can differ substantially from reported earnings. Early stages of development require significant cash outlays for land acquisitions, site approvals and entitlements, construction of model homes, roads, certain utilities and other amenities and general landscaping. Because these costs are capitalized, income reported for financial statement purposes during such early stages may significantly exceed cash flow. Later, cash flow can significantly exceed earnings reported for financial statement purposes, as cost of sales include charges for substantial amounts of previously expended costs. A summary of lots owned and their stage of development at March 31, 2007 compared with the same period in 2006 follows:
                 
    2007     2006  
Housing units and model homes
    824       991  
Lots ready for house construction
    2,117       1,130  
Graded lots and lots commenced grading
    1,468       2,711  
Undeveloped land
    8,376       8,023  
 
           
 
    12,785       12,855  
 
           
Cash used in our operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $88 million compared with $87 million for the same period in 2006. We normally invest capital in the first half of a year as we build out our backlog of homes and we reduced our accounts payable and other.
Cash used in our investing activities in joint ventures for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $7 million, compared with $8 million for the same period in 2006.
Cash provided by our financing activities for three months ended March 31, 2007 was $22 million compared with cash used of $39 million for the same period in 2006.
Deferred Tax
Our Company was formed in the course of a reorganization in 2002 by Brookfield Properties of its United States homebuilding operations and was withdrawn from the Brookfield Properties consolidated tax group. The tax provisions that apply in connection with the reorganization, including the departure of a member from a consolidated group, are detailed and complex and are therefore subject to uncertainty. Our accounts payable and other liabilities include $25 million related to the uncertainties in tax attributes which were recorded when we left the Brookfield Properties consolidated tax group with $115 million of net operating losses. In addition, if any member of the consolidated group were reassessed for taxation years prior to 2003, this could have a direct impact on the net operating losses available to the Company on the Spin-off. The exact amount of this tax liability will be determined at the earlier of a review of the Spin-off transaction by taxation authorities or in 2007. During the first quarter of 2007, the Company reversed accrued liabilities of $26.5 million related to the tax cost of properties in excess of fair value deducted against taxable income in previous years as a result of receiving a final assessment from income tax authorities in respect of an examination of a prior tax year.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
Our contractual obligations and other commitments have not changed materially from those reported in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
We generally fund the development of our communities through the use of project specific financings. As of March 31, 2007, we had available project specific debt lines of $276 million that were available to complete land development and construction activities.
A total of $505 million of our project specific and other financings mature prior to the end of 2008. The high level of maturities in 2007 and 2008 is due to our expected project completions over this period. Although the level of our maturing debt is high, we expect to generate sufficient cash flow from our assets in 2007 and 2008 to repay these obligations. Our net debt to total capitalization ratio as of March 31, 2007, which is defined as total interest-bearing debt less cash divided by total interest-bearing debt less cash plus stockholders’ equity and minority interest, was 57% compared to 55% at December 31, 2006. For a description of the specific risks facing us if, for any reason, we are unable to meet these obligations, refer to the section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 entitled “Risk Factors — Our Debt and Leverage Could Adversely Affect our Financial Condition.”
Our project specific financings require Brookfield Homes Holdings Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of our Company, to maintain a tangible net worth of at least $250 million, a net debt to capitalization ratio of no greater than 65% and a net debt to tangible net worth ratio of no greater than 2.50 to 1. Our revolving credit facility with Brookfield Asset

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Management Inc. requires us to maintain minimum stockholders’ equity of $200 million and a consolidated net debt to book capitalization ratio of no greater than 70%. As of March 31, 2007, we have the capacity to fully draw our available project specific debt lines of $276 million.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the ordinary course of business, we use lot option contracts and joint ventures to acquire control of land to mitigate the risk of declining land values. Option contracts for the purchase of land permit us to control the land for an extended period of time, until options expire and/or we are ready to develop the land to construct homes or sell the land. This reduces our financial risk associated with land holdings. As of March 31, 2007, we had $102 million of primarily non-refundable option deposits and advanced costs. The total exercise price of these options is $718 million. Pursuant to FIN 46R, as described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, we have consolidated $74 million of these option contracts.
Please see Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q for additional information about our lot options.
We also control 4,449 lots through joint ventures. As of March 31, 2007, our investment in housing and land joint ventures was $97 million. We have provided varying levels of guarantees of debt in our joint ventures. As of March 31, 2007, we had recourse guarantees of $14 million and limited maintenance guarantees of $97 million with respect to debt in our joint ventures.
We obtain letters of credit, performance bonds and other bonds to support our obligations with respect to the development of our projects. The amount of these obligations outstanding at any time varies in accordance with our development activities. If these letters of credit or bonds are drawn upon, we will be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the letter of credit or bonds. As of March 31, 2007, we had for these purposes $21 million in letters of credit outstanding and $263 million in performance bonds. The costs to complete related to our letters of credit and performance bonds are $13 million and $128 million, respectively. We do not believe that any of these letters of credit or bonds are likely to be drawn upon.
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the United States federal securities laws. The words “may,” “believe,” “will,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “future,” and other expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and trends and that do not relate to historical matters identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q include, among others, statements with respect to:
  strategies for shareholder value creation;
 
  cash flow generation and our ability to repay our debt obligations;
 
  the visibility on our future cash flow and earnings;
 
  the effect of interest rate changes on our cash flows;
 
  the effect on our business of existing lawsuits; and
 
  whether or not our letters of credit or performance bonds will be drawn upon.
Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results to differ materially from the anticipated future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forward in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
  changes in general economic, real estate and other conditions;
 
  mortgage rate changes;
 
  availability of suitable undeveloped land at acceptable prices;
 
  adverse legislation or regulation;
 
  ability to obtain necessary permits and approvals for the development of our land;
 
  availability of labor or materials or increases in their costs;
 
  ability to develop and market our master-planned communities successfully;
 
  confidence levels of consumers;
 
  ability to raise capital on favorable terms;
 
  adverse weather conditions and natural disasters;
 
  relations with the residents of our communities;
 
  risks associated with increased insurance costs or unavailability of adequate coverage;
 
  ability to obtain surety bonds;

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  competitive conditions in the homebuilding industry, including product and pricing pressures; and
 
  additional risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, referred to in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 and our other SEC filings.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements unless required by law, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. However, any further disclosures made on related subjects in subsequent reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K should be consulted.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Exchange Rates
We conduct business in U.S. dollars only, so we are not exposed to currency risks.
Interest Rates
We are exposed to financial risks that arise from the fluctuations in interest rates. Our interest bearing assets and liabilities are mainly at floating rates, so we would be negatively affected, on balance, if interest rates increase. In addition, we have interest rate swap contracts which effectively fix $235 million of our variable rate debt at an average rate of 6.63% per annum. Based on our net debt levels as of March 31, 2007, a 1% change up or down in interest rates would have either a negative or positive effect of approximately $4 million on our cash flows.
Our interest rate swaps are not designed as hedges under SFAS 133. We are exposed to market share risk associated with changes in the fair values of the swaps, and such changes must be reflected in our income statements. As of March 31, 2007, the fair value of the interest rate swaps totaled $2 million.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of our fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007, an evaluation of the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a — 15(e) and 15d — 15(e) of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”). Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that as of the end of such fiscal quarter, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective: (i) to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms; and (ii) to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
It should be noted that while our management, including the CEO and CFO, believe our disclosure controls and procedures provide a reasonable level of assurance that such controls and procedures are effective, they do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2007, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business. We believe that none of these actions, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program that allows us to repurchase in aggregate up to $144 million of our outstanding common shares of which the remaining amount approved for repurchase at March 31, 2007 was approximately $49 million. Since the initial approval of the program in February 2003, the following annual share repurchases have been made under the program: 2003 — 1,192,749 shares at an average price of $18.19; 2004 — 76,400 shares at an average price of $25.39; 2005 — 707,500 shares at an average price of $47.81; 2006 — 964,200 shares at an average price of $39.30. Separately, during the fourth quarter of 2005 we repurchased 3,000,000 of our shares through a fixed price tender offer at a purchase price of $55.00 per share.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, we did not repurchase any shares of our common stock:
                                 
                    Total Number     Maximum  
                    of Shares     Approximate  
                    Purchased as     Dollar Value  
                    Part of     of Shares that  
                    Publicly     May Yet be  
    Total Number             Announced     Purchased  
    of Shares     Average Price     Plans or     Under the Plans  
Period   Purchased     Paid Per Share     Programs     or Programs  
January 1, 2007 — January 31, 2007
                    $ 48,750,330  
February 1, 2007 — February 28, 2007
                    $ 48,750,330  
March 1, 2007 — March 31, 2007
                    $ 48,750,330  
 
                       
Total
                    $ 48,750,330  
 
                       
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits.
     
31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by Ian G. Cockwell, President and Chief Executive Officer.
 
   
31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by Paul G. Kerrigan, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
 
   
32.1
  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 10th day of May, 2007.
         
 
BROOKFIELD HOMES CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ PAUL G. KERRIGAN    
    Paul G. Kerrigan   
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit   Description
31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by Ian G. Cockwell, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
   
31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a) certification by Paul G. Kerrigan, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
   
32.1
  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350