SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                              ____________________

                                    FORM 6-K
                        Report of Foreign Private Issuer
                        Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
                     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                         For the Month of December 2004
                             _______________________

                               ELBIT SYSTEMS LTD.
                 (Translation of Registrant's Name into English)
           Advanced Technology Center, P.O.B. 539, Haifa 31053, Israel
                    (Address of Principal Corporate Offices)

    Indicate  by check mark  whether  the  registrant  files or will file annual
reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

                    |X|     Form 20-F         |_|     Form 40-F

    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the  information
    contained in this form is also thereby  furnishing  the  information  to the
    Commission  pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities  Exchange Act of
    1934:

                    |_|      Yes              |X|      No






         Attached  hereto as Exhibit 1 and  incorporated  herein by reference is
the Registrant's press release dated December 13, 2004.

         Attached  hereto as Exhibit 2 and  incorporated  herein by reference is
the   Registrant's   Restated   Articles  of  Association  as  approved  by  the
shareholders of the registrant on November 8, 2004.


                                    SIGNATURE
                                    ---------

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  Registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


                                                    ELBIT SYSTEMS LTD.
                                                    (Registrant)


                                                    By: /s/ Ilan Pacholder
                                                       -------------------------
                                                    Name:   Ilan Pacholder
                                                    Title:  Corporate Secretary

Dated:  December 13, 2004





                                  EXHIBIT INDEX
                                  -------------


    EXHIBIT NO.    DESCRIPTION
    -----------    -----------

    1.             Press Release dated December 13, 2004.

    2.             Restated Articles of Association.








                                    EXHIBIT 1
                                    ---------


    DIGITAL ARMY PROGRAM LAUNCHED: ISRAEL DEFENSE MINISTRY AND ELBIT SYSTEMS
             SIGN CONTRACT VALUED AT APPROXIMATELY US$ 200 MILLION

PROGRAM TO BE PERFORMED OVER A TEN-YEAR PERIOD,  WILL BE AUGMENTED BY A MATERIAL
AMOUNT OF U.S. FMF FUNDING.
                                                                    
THE DIGITAL ARMY PROGRAM (DAP)  IMPLEMENTS  ADVANCED  COMBAT  CONCEPTS GEARED TO
INCREASE  OPERATIONAL  EFFECTIVENESS AND CONNECTIVITY  THROUGHOUT ALL LAND FORCE
ECHELONS, IN ALL COMBAT SITUATIONS, UNDER A UNIFIED OPERATIONAL CONCEPT.
 
ELBIT SYSTEMS WILL SERVE AS PRIME CONTRACTOR,  WITH RAFAEL,  TADIRAN SYSTEMS AND
OTHER COMPANIES  PARTICIPATING IN THE PROGRAM.  JOSEPH ACKERMAN,  ELBIT SYSTEMS,
PRESIDENT AND CEO: "WE ARE PROUD THAT THE ISRAEL DEFENSE FORCES (IDF) HAS CHOSEN
ELBIT SYSTEMS AS PRIME  CONTRACTOR TO LEAD THIS VERY SIGNIFICANT AND PRESTIGIOUS
PROGRAM,   WHICH  HIGHLIGHTS  OUR  INNOVATIVENESS,   TECHNOLOGICAL   LEADERSHIP,
INTEGRATION EXPERTISE AND PERFORMANCE CAPABILITIES."

 
Haifa,  Israel,  December 13, 2004, Elbit Systems Ltd. (NASDAQ:  ESLT) announced
that today it signed an agreement with the Israel Ministry of Defense (IMOD) for
the Digital Army Program (DAP), in an amount of approximately IS 875 Million (US
$200 million). The DAP, which will also include an additional material amount of
U.S. Foreign  Military Funding (FMF) funding,  will be performed over a ten-year
period.
 
Elbit Systems was selected approximately two years ago by the Israel Ministry of
Defense  (IMOD)  to be  the  prime  contractor  for  the  DAP.  Rafael  Armament
Development Authority Ltd. and Tadiran Systems Ltd. will serve as Elbit Systems'
major  subcontractors.  Within the  framework  of the  Program,  all land forces
operations will be computerized (command, control,  communications),  integrated
and interfaced with new and advanced applications.
 
Under the DAP, Elbit Systems will supply the IDF with computerized  systems down
to the single  soldier  level.  The  systems  will  facilitate  transmission  of
integrated, real time situation pictures to and from all battlefield and command
echelons.

The Program calls for supply and support of all hardware and software, including
command and control stations,  data processing and distribution systems. It will
enable force coordination at all levels, access to updated situational pictures,
improved overall operational capabilities, including survivability and accuracy,
and more efficient utilization of personnel and other resources.



According to Joseph  Ackerman,  Elbit  Systems'  President and CEO, "The Digital
Army Program,  which will be performed over a number of years, is significant to
Elbit Systems both because of its scope and its  contribution  to our technology
base.  We are proud that the IDF has selected us to lead the Program." He added,
"The DAP is based on a variety of advanced  technologies such as communications,
hardware and software,  which have been developed in-house.  These technologies,
combined  with our  accumulated  experience  in programs  based on  computerized
communications and multidisciplinary  integration, have positioned Elbit Systems
as a world leader in the field."
 
ABOUT ELBIT SYSTEMS

Elbit Systems Ltd. is an international  defense electronics company engaged in a
wide range of  defense-related  programs  throughout the world,  in the areas of
aerospace, land and naval systems, command, control, communications,  computers,
intelligence,  surveillance and reconnaissance ("C4ISR"), advanced electro-optic
and space  technologies.  The  Company  focuses  on the  upgrading  of  existing
military  platforms and  developing  new  technologies  for defense and homeland
security applications.


FOR MORE ABOUT ELBIT SYSTEMS, PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE AT  WWW.ELBITSYSTEMS.COM



Contacts



Company contact                                     IR Contacts
  Ilan Pacholder, Corporate Secretary and           Ehud Helft/Kenny Green
VP Finance & Capital Markets
1. Elbit Systems Ltd.                               GK INTERNATIONAL  

Tel: 972-4 831-6632                                 Tel:  1-866-704-6710
Fax: 972-4 831- 6659                                Fax: 972-3-607-4711 
pacholder@elbit.co.il                               ehud@gk-biz.com
                                                    kenny@gk-biz.com


STATEMENTS   IN  THIS  PRESS  RELEASE   WHICH  ARE  NOT   HISTORICAL   DATA  ARE
FORWARD-LOOKING  STATEMENTS WHICH INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES
OR OTHER  FACTORS  NOT  UNDER THE  COMPANY'S  CONTROL,  WHICH  MAY CAUSE  ACTUAL
RESULTS,  PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE COMPANY TO BE MATERIALLY  DIFFERENT
FROM  THE  RESULTS,   PERFORMANCE  OR  OTHER   EXPECTATIONS   IMPLIED  BY  THESE
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE FACTORS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, THOSE
DETAILED IN THE  COMPANY'S  PERIODIC  FILINGS WITH THE  SECURITIES  AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION.




                                    EXHIBIT 2
                                    ---------

                                                                      March 2000

                       RESTATED MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION

                                       OF

                               ELBIT SYSTEMS LTD.

1.      Name of Company:               Elbit Systems Ltd.

2.      Objectives of Company:         To engage in any objective permitted 
                                       by law.

3.      Limitation of Shareholder      Shareholder  liability is limited to 
        of the Liability:              payment nominal (par) value of unpaid 
                                       issued share capital.

4.      Share Capital:                 The share capital of the Company is 
                                       80,000,000 New Israeli Shekels ("NIS"), 
                                       divided into 80,000,000 ordinary shares 
                                       par value 1 NIS per share, which shares 
                                       are equal in rights.

5.     Amendments to the               The shareholders, at a General Meeting, 
       Memorandum of Association:      may amend this Memorandum of Association,
                                       in whole or in part, by a vote of a 
                                       majority of sixty-seven percent  (67%) of
                                       the shares  voted at the General Meeting,
                                       not taking  into  account abstentions.





                                      [End]







                                                                   November 2004

                        RESTATED ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

                                       OF

                               ELBIT SYSTEMS LTD.

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS 
                               ----------------- 


ARTICLE



1.       INTERPRETATION........................................................3
2.       PUBLIC COMPANY........................................................5
3.       PERMISSIBLE OBJECTIVES................................................5
4.       NAME AND REGISTERED OFFICE............................................5
5.       SHARE CAPITAL.........................................................6
6.       SHARE RIGHTS..........................................................7
7.       SHARE REGISTER AND SHARE CERTIFICATES.................................8
8.       SHARE WARRANTS, OPTIONS AND DEBENTURES................................8
9.       LIEN ON SHARES........................................................9
10.      REDEEMABLE SHARES AND WARRANTS........................................9
11.      CALLS ON SHARES; FORFEIT OF SHARES....................................9
12.      TRANSFER OF SHARES...................................................11
13.      TRANSMISSION OF SHARES ON DEATH, BANKRUPTCY OR 
         DISSOLUTION..........................................................11
14.      REGISTRATION OF COMPANY SECURITIES FOR TRADING ON 
         SECURITIES EXCHANGES.................................................12
15.      BORROWING POWERS.....................................................12
16.      DIVIDENDS AND RESERVES...............................................12
17.      CAPITALIZATION OF RESERVES...........................................13
18.      CONVENING OF GENERAL MEETINGS........................................14


                                       1



19.      PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS......................................15
20.      VOTING AT GENERAL MEETINGS; VOTING INSTRUMENTS.......................16
21.      PROXY STATEMENTS.....................................................18
22.      ROLE AND COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.......................18
23.      ELECTION, APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS.......................19
24.      EXTERNAL DIRECTORS...................................................20
25.      BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETINGS..........................................21
26.      COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.................................21
27.      PRESIDENT............................................................22
28.      SECRETARY............................................................23
29.      SIGNATURE AUTHORITY..................................................23
30.      ACCOUNTS.............................................................24
31.      INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED ACCOUNTANTS....................................24
32.      INTERNAL AUDITOR.....................................................24
33.      NOTICES..............................................................24
34.      INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY..............................................25
35.      RECONSTRUCTION AND WINDING-UP........................................27
36.      AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES...............................................27


                                       2




1.    INTERPRETATION

(a)   In these  Articles  of  Association  the  following  terms  will  have the
      meanings described below:

      TERM                    MEANING

(1)   Annual Meeting         The annual General Meeting.

(2)   Articles               These Articles of Association, as may be amended
                             from time to time.

(3)   Audit Committee        The  audit  committee  of the  Board of  Directors
                             established  according  to these  Articles and the
                             Law.

(4)   Board or               The Company's supervisory governing board appointed
      Board of Directors     according to these Articles and the Law.

(5)   Chairman of the Board  The chairman of the Board of Directors, appointed
      of Directors           according to these Articles.

(6)   Company                Elbit Systems Ltd.

(7)   Director               A member of the Company's Board of Directors.

(8)   Extraordinary Meeting  A General Meeting other than an Annual Meeting.

(9)   General Meeting        A meeting of the  Company's  Shareholders  convened
                             according to these Articles and the Law.

(10)  Independent Certified  The  Company's  independent  certified  accountants
      Accountants            appointed according to these Articles and the Law.

(11)  Internal Auditor       The  Company's   internal   auditor   appointed  in
                             accordance with these Articles and the Law.

(12)  Law                    The [Israel]  Companies  Law - 1999,  including any
                             regulations and regulatory orders relating thereto,
                             and any successor laws and regulations,  as will be
                             in effect from time to time.

(13)  NIS                    New Israeli Shekels.

(14)  Ordinary  Shares       Shares  nominal value NIS 1 per Share,  which carry
                             all ordinary  rights  Shareholders  are entitled to
                             under these Articles and the Law. 


                                       3


(15)  President              The  president  and general  manager of the Company
                             appointed according to these Articles.

(16)  Proxy                  A person appointed,  as provided in these Articles,
                             by a  Shareholder  to vote or otherwise  act on the
                             Shareholder's behalf at a General Meeting.

(17)  Proxy   Statement      A  document  issued  by the Board of  Directors  to
                             Shareholders  soliciting the  Shareholders  to vote
                             for a General Meeting.

(18)  Register               The register of Shareholders,  including any branch
                             registers the Company may maintain,  kept according
                             to the Law.

(19)  Registered Office      The Company's registered office.

(20)  Secretary              The Company's corporate secretary.

(21)  Securities Law         The  [Israel]   Securities   Law  -  1968  and  any
                             regulations and regulatory orders relating thereto,
                             and any successor laws and regulations,  as will be
                             in effect from time to time.

(22)  Share Capital          The   Company's   registered   Share   capital   as
                             authorized  by its  Memorandum of  Association  and
                             these Articles.

(23)  Shareholder            Any person or entity  that is the owner,  according
                             to these Articles and the Law, of a Share.

(24)  Shares                 Proportional  allocations to Shareholders of rights
                             in the Company's  Share Capital,  whether  Ordinary
                             Shares or  otherwise,  according to these  Articles
                             and the Law.

(25)  Special Majority       A majority of at least sixty-seven percent (67%) of
                             all  votes  properly  cast  at a  General  Meeting,
                             without taking into account abstentions.

(26)  Treasury  Shares       Shares  that  have  been   acquired,   redeemed  or
                             otherwise  received  by the  Company  or a  Company
                             subsidiary  and  allocated  by  the  Company  to  a
                             reserve for future allocation or sale.

(27)  Voting  Instrument     A written form for  Shareholders to use,  according
                             to these Articles and the Law, in voting at General
                             Meetings.

(28)  Writing                A  handwriting,   typewriting,   facsimile,  print,
                             e-mail  and any other  legally  recognized  form of
                             communication that can be read. 


                                       4



(b)   In these  Articles,  unless the context  otherwise  requires,  expressions
      defined in the Law will have the meanings so defined.  In addition,  words
      importing  the  singular  will include the plural,  and vice versa.  Words
      importing  the  masculine  gender  will  include the  feminine,  and words
      importing persons will include companies,  partnerships,  associations and
      all other legal  entities.  Days,  months and years refer to the Gregorian
      calendar.

(c)   In the event that an Article is revised or a new Article is added to these
      Articles,  which  contradicts  an original  Article,  the revised or added
      Article(s) will take precedence.

(d)   In any place in these Articles that  specifies the  provisions  will apply
      according  or subject to the  provisions  of the Law and/or any other law,
      the intention is to provisions of the Law and/or of any other law that are
      not elective, unless the context requires otherwise.


2.    PUBLIC COMPANY

      The Company is a public company as defined in the Law. Therefore:

(a)   No limitations will apply to the transfer of its Shares.

(b)   The number of Shareholders is unlimited.

(c)   The  Company may issue any form of its Shares or other  securities  to the
      public.

(d)   Liability  of the  Shareholders  is limited to the  payment of the nominal
      (par) value of the unpaid issued Share Capital of the Company.


3.    PERMISSIBLE OBJECTIVES

(a)   The  permissible  objectives  of the Company  may  include any  objectives
      permitted by law.

(b)   The Company may contribute,  from time to time,  reasonable sums to worthy
      causes even if the cause is not within the specific scope of the Company's
      business.


4.    NAME AND REGISTERED OFFICE

(a)   The name of the Company is Elbit Systems Ltd.

(b)   The  Registered  Office  will be at such  place in  Israel as the Board of
      Directors will from time to time select. 5.


                                       5



SHARE CAPITAL

(a)   The Share  Capital of the Company is NIS  80,000,000  (eighty  million New
      Israeli Shekels) divided into 80,000,000  (eighty million) ordinary shares
      of NIS 1 nominal (par) value each.

(b)   The Company may, by a resolution of a Special  Majority of Shareholders at
      a General Meeting:

      (1)   increase the Share Capital,  including by classes of Shares,  as the
            General Meeting may determine; or

      (2)   annul Share Capital that has not yet been issued,  provided that the
            Company has no undertaking,  including a provisional undertaking, to
            allot such Shares.

(c)   Subject to the  provisions of the Law, the Company may, by a resolution of
      a majority of the Shareholders  voting in a General Meeting without taking
      into account abstentions:

      (1)   consolidate all or part of the Shares and/or divide them into Shares
            of a greater par value than the par value of the existing Shares;

      (2)   split all or part of the Shares, by way of subdivision,  into Shares
            of lesser par value than the par value of the existing Shares; or

      (3)   decrease the capital or any reserve fund from redemption of capital.

(d)   In executing any resolution  adopted  according to Article 5(c) above, the
      Board may, at its discretion, resolve any related issues.

(e)   Subject  to  any  contrary  decision  in  a  General  Meeting   resolution
      authorizing  an increase in Share  Capital,  any new Share Capital will be
      subject to the same provisions  regarding payment of calls,  liens, title,
      forfeiture, transfer and otherwise as apply to the original Share Capital.
      Such General Meeting resolution may also determine that the new Shares, or
      any part of them, will first be offered,  at par value or at a premium, to
      all the  existing  Shareholders  in  proportion  to the par value of their
      Shares or may determine  other  provisions with regard to the issuance and
      allotment  of  the  new  Shares.   However,  in  the  absence  of  such  a
      determination in the General Meeting resolution,  the Board may allot such
      Shares as provided in Article 6(a) below.

(f)   If as a result  of a  consolidation  or split of Shares  authorized  under
      these  Articles,  fractions  of a Share  will  stand to the  credit of any
      Shareholder, the Board is authorized at its discretion, to act as follows:
      


                                       6



      (1)   determine  that fractions of Shares that do not entitle their owners
            to a  whole  Share,  will  be  sold  by the  Company  and  that  the
            consideration  for the sale be paid to the  beneficiaries,  on terms
            the Board may determine;

      (2)   allot  to  every  Shareholder,  who  holds  a  fraction  of a  Share
            resulting  from a  consolidation  and/or split,  Shares of the class
            that existed prior to the consolidation  and/or split, in a quantity
            that, when consolidated  with the fraction,  will constitute a whole
            Share, and such allotment will be considered valid immediately prior
            to the consolidation or split;

      (3)   determine  the manner  for paying the  amounts to be paid for Shares
            allotted in  accordance  with Article  5(f)(2)  above,  including on
            account of bonus Shares; and/or

      (4)   determine  that  the  owners  of  fractions  of  Shares  will not be
            entitled to receive a whole Share in respect of a Share  fraction or
            that they may receive a whole Share with a different  par value than
            that of the fraction of a Share.


6.    SHARE RIGHTS

(a)   Subject  to  these  Articles  and to the  terms  of  any  General  Meeting
      resolution  creating new Shares, the allotment and issue of Shares will be
      as  determined  by the Board of  Directors,  who may allot and issue  such
      Shares to persons on terms and  conditions  and at times as  determined by
      the Board of Directors, including the allotment of bonus Shares.

(b)   Each  Ordinary  Share will  entitle  its owner to receive  notices  of, to
      attend and to cast one vote at a General Meeting.

(c)   The rights  granted to  Shareholders  of any class of Shares  issued  with
      preferred or other rights will not,  unless  specifically  provided by the
      terms of issue of the Shares of that class, be deemed to be changed by the
      creation or issue of other Shares of the same rank.

(d)   Unless  otherwise  provided  for by the terms of issuance of a  particular
      class of Shares,  the  Company may create or change  rights,  preferences,
      restrictions  and  provisions  related  to one or more of the  classes  of
      Shares, after receipt of the consent in writing of all Shareholders of the
      affected class, or a resolution passed at a General Meeting of such class,
      approved by a Special  Majority of the Shareholders of the affected class.
      These Articles will apply, as applicable,  to every such separate  General
      Meeting of a class.

(e)   Treasury Shares will not carry voting or dividend rights while they remain
      in the Company's  Treasury  Share reserve.  Conversion of Treasury  Shares
      into  Ordinary  Shares or  Ordinary  Shares into  Treasury  Shares will be
      subject  to  approval  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  any  applicable
      provisions of the Law and Securities Law.

(f)   The rights applicable to any Shares, whether in the original Share Capital
      or any increased Share Capital,  may be changed  according to the terms of
      these Articles. 7.


                                       7



SHARE REGISTER AND SHARE CERTIFICATES

(a)   The Company will maintain a Register of Shareholders according to the Law.
      The Company may maintain one or more branch registers of Shareholders,  in
      Israel or another  jurisdiction,  which will be  considered as part of the
      Register.

(b)   No person will be  recognized  by the Company as holding any Share under a
      trust unless he is so registered  in the Register  according to applicable
      provisions of the Law.

(c)   The  Company  will not be bound by or  required  to  recognize,  even when
      having  notice,  any right or  interest  in any Share other than rights or
      interests of the Shareholder  duly registered in the Register or otherwise
      proven in accordance with these Articles and the Law.

(d)   Every person whose name duly appears as a  Shareholder  in the Register or
      who  otherwise  establishes  proof of ownership in  accordance  with these
      Articles  and the Law,  will have the right  without  payment to  receive,
      within two (2) months after allotment or registration of transfer  (unless
      the conditions of allotment or transfer  provide for a longer  period),  a
      stamped  certificate  for all  the  Shares  registered  in his  name.  The
      certificate  will  specify  the  number of Shares  for which it is issued.
      However, in case of joint Shareholders the Company will not be required to
      issue more than one certificate to all the joint Shareholders. Delivery of
      a certificate to any of the joint Shareholders will be sufficient delivery
      to all. Every  certificate will be signed by a Director and  countersigned
      by the Secretary or some other person  nominated by the Board of Directors
      for that purpose. The Company may withhold the issue of Share certificates
      for Shares not fully paid up.

(e)   If any Share certificate will be defaced,  worn out, destroyed or lost, it
      may be renewed  following  production  of any  evidence,  provision of any
      indemnity and payment of any of the  Company's  out of pocket  expenses as
      the Board of Directors will require. In case of defacement or wearing out,
      renewal will require delivery of the old certificate.

(f)   The Company may destroy Share  certificates which have been canceled if at
      least seven (7) years have passed from the cancellation  date. The Company
      may also destroy Share  transfer forms or  certificates  if at least seven
      (7) years have passed from the Share transfer date.


8.    SHARE WARRANTS, OPTIONS AND DEBENTURES

      The Company may issue from time to time Share warrants, options on Shares,
      debentures  and  similar  forms  of  securities.   The  price,  terms  and
      conditions  of any such  securities  will be  determined  by the  Board of
      Directors. 9.


                                       8



LIEN ON SHARES

(a)   The  Company  will  have a lien on every  Share  for all  moneys,  whether
      currently  payable or not,  called or  payable  in respect of that  Share.
      However,  the Board of  Directors  may at any time declare any Share to be
      wholly or partly exempt from the provisions of this Article. The Company's
      lien,  if any,  on a Share will  extend to all  dividends  payable on that
      Share.

(b)   The  Company  may sell any  Shares on which it has a lien at such time and
      manner as will be determined by the Board of Directors.  However,  if some
      sum on which there is a lien is  currently  payable,  no sale will be made
      until  fourteen  (14)  days  after  sending  a notice  in  writing  to the
      registered  Shareholders,  demanding payment of such sum and giving notice
      of the Company's  intention to sell in default. To give effect to any such
      sale, the Board of Directors may authorize  transfer of the Shares sold to
      the  purchaser  who will be  registered  as the holder of the Shares.  The
      Company will receive the net proceeds of the sale which will be applied in
      payment  of the sum then  payable  on the lien.  The  balance  of the sale
      proceeds,  if  any,  will  be  paid  to  the  person  holding  the  Shares
      immediately  before  the sale,  subject to any lien for sums that were not
      currently payable for the Shares before the sale.


10.   REDEEMABLE SHARES AND WARRANTS

      Subject to the applicable provisions of the Law, the Company may issue and
      redeem redeemable preference Shares and redeemable warrants.


11.   CALLS ON SHARES; FORFEIT OF SHARES

(a)   The Board of Directors may, in its discretion, from time to time authorize
      the amount and manner of the  consideration to be given to the Company for
      Shares.  The Board  may also make  calls on  Shareholders  for any  moneys
      unpaid on their Shares.  Each Shareholder will be liable to pay the amount
      of every call so made on him to the persons  and at the times,  places and
      installments specified by the Board. A call may be revoked or postponed as
      the Board may determine.

(b)   A call  will be  considered  to have  been  made at the time the  Board of
      Directors approves the resolution authorizing such call.

(c)   The joint Shareholders of a Share will be jointly and severally liable for
      the payment of all calls and related installments.

(d)   The Board of  Directors  may,  at its  discretion,  authorize  receipt  of
      advances  from any  Shareholder  relating to future  calls on Shares.  The
      Board  may  authorize  interest  to be  paid  as may be  agreed  with  the
      advancing Shareholder.

(e)   Any sum that, by the terms of a Share, is payable on the Share's allotment
      or at any  fixed  date,  will be  considered  to be a call  duly  made and
      payable on the date fixed for payment. In case of non-payment of such sum,
      the relevant provisions of these Articles will apply as if such sum were a
      call duly made and notified according to these Articles. 


                                       9



(f)   The Board of Directors may, on the issue of Shares,  differentiate between
      the  Shareholders  as to the  amount  of calls to be paid and the times of
      payment.

(g)   If any Shareholder  fails to pay all or part of any call or installment of
      a call on or  before  the day  appointed  for such  payment,  the Board of
      Directors may serve a notice on such Shareholder.  The notice will require
      payment of the amount  remaining  unpaid  together with interest,  at such
      rate as the Board will  determine,  and any expenses that may have accrued
      by reason of such non-payment.  The notice will name a date, not less than
      fourteen  (14) days from the date of the notice,  on or before  which such
      call or  installment,  and all interest and expenses  that have accrued by
      reason  of such  non-payment  are to be paid.  It will also name the place
      where  payment  is to be  made,  and  will  state  that  in the  event  of
      non-payment on or before the time and at the place  appointed,  the Shares
      for  which  such call was made  will be  liable  to be  forfeited.  If the
      requirements  of any such  notice  are not met,  any Share for which  such
      notice has been given may,  before the payment  required by the notice has
      been made,  be forfeited by a  resolution  of the Board to that effect.  A
      forfeiture of Shares will include all  dividends  applicable to the Shares
      not  actually  paid before the  forfeiture,  even if the dividend has been
      declared.

(h)   When any Shares have been  forfeited in  accordance  with these  Articles,
      notice of the forfeiture  will be promptly given to the  Shareholder or to
      the person entitled to the Shares by transmission,  as the case may be. An
      entry of such notice  having been given and of the date of the  forfeiture
      of the  applicable  Shares  will  be  made  in the  Register.  However,  a
      forfeiture  will not be invalid  due to not giving  such  notice or making
      such entry in the Register.

(i)   Following a forfeiture, the Board of Directors may, at any time before the
      forfeited  Share has been otherwise  disposed of, revoke the forfeiture on
      terms determined by the Board.

(j)   Every forfeited Share may be sold or reallotted or otherwise  disposed of,
      to any  other  person,  on  such  terms  as the  Board  of  Directors  may
      determine. Any forfeited Share held by the Company will be considered as a
      Treasury Share.

(k)   A person whose Shares have been forfeited will remain liable to pay to the
      Company  all  calls  made  and  not  paid on such  Shares  at the  time of
      forfeiture,  and  interest  thereon  to the date of  payment,  in the same
      manner in all  respects as if the Shares had not been  forfeited.  He will
      also remain  liable to satisfy  any claims and  demands  which the Company
      might  have  enforced  regarding  the  Shares  at the time of  forfeiture,
      without any deduction or allowance for the value of the Shares at the time
      of  forfeiture.  However,  if the  Company  chooses to sell the  forfeited
      Shares then the net consideration  accepted by the Company for such Shares
      will be  deducted  from the  amount  the  person  whose  Shares  have been
      forfeited is liable to pay the Company.

(l)   The  forfeiture  of a Share  will  cause  the  extinction  at the  time of
      forfeiture all claims and demands against the Company regarding the Share,
      and all other rights and liabilities  relating to the Share as between the
      forfeiting Shareholder and the Company, except as provided by law.



                                       10


(m)   A written  declaration,  that the declarant is a Director and that a Share
      has been duly  forfeited  according to these Articles and stating the date
      of  forfeiture,  will be  conclusive  evidence of the facts  stated in the
      declaration  against any persons  claiming to be entitled to the forfeited
      Shares.  Such  declaration,  together with the  Company's  receipt for the
      consideration,  if any,  given for the  forfeited  Shares on their sale or
      disposition,  and  a  duly  signed  Share  certificate  delivered  to  the
      purchaser will constitute good title to the Shares. Such purchaser will be
      registered as the holder of the Shares.


12.   TRANSFER OF SHARES

(a)   Subject  to  the   restrictions   in  these   Articles,   Shares  will  be
      transferable.  Every  transfer  must be in  writing in any usual or common
      form,  or in such  other form as the Board of  Directors  may from time to
      time  approve.  The written  form of  transfer  will be  delivered  to the
      Registered  Office,  accompanied by a true copy of the  certificate of the
      Shares to be transferred,  and any other evidence as the Board may require
      to prove the title of an intending transferor.

(b)   The  written  form of  transfer  of a Share will be  executed  both by the
      transferor and the transferee. The transferor will be considered to remain
      the  Shareholder  until  the  name of the  transferee  is  entered  in the
      Register for the applicable Shares.

(c)   The Board of  Directors  may decline to register  any  transfer of Shares,
      which have not been fully paid up.

(d)   The Board of Directors may determine a fee to be charged for  registration
      of a transfer.

(e)   The  registration of transfers may be suspended at such times and for such
      periods as the Board of Directors may determine, not to exceed thirty (30)
      days in any calendar year.


13.   TRANSMISSION OF SHARES ON DEATH, BANKRUPTCY OR DISSOLUTION

(a)   In the case of death,  bankruptcy or dissolution  of a  Shareholder,  that
      Shareholder's  rightful  successor  in  interest  will be  entitled to the
      Shareholder's Shares by transmission as provided in this Article.

(b)   If a deceased  Shareholder  was a joint  Shareholder,  his surviving joint
      Shareholder will be the successor in interest.  If a deceased  Shareholder
      was a sole  Shareholder,  or  has no  surviving  joint  Shareholders,  the
      executors  or  administrators  of the  deceased,  or in their  absence the
      legally declared heirs, will be recognized by the Company as the successor
      in interest to the Shares.  If the Shareholder was a legal entity declared
      bankrupt or  otherwise  declared  dissolved,  then its legally  recognized
      successor in interest will be recognized by the Company as receiving title
      to the applicable Shares.

(c)   Nothing  in  these  provisions  will  release  the  estate  of a  deceased
      Shareholder  from  any  liability  for any  Shares  held  by the  deceased
      Shareholder.



                                       11


(d)   Any person becoming  entitled to a Share in consequence of a Shareholder's
      death,  bankruptcy or  dissolution  may, upon  producing  such evidence of
      title as the Board of Directors will require,  be registered  himself as a
      holder of the Share,  or  subject to  provisions  regarding  transfers  of
      Shares, transfer the same to some other person.

(e)   A person entitled to a Share by transmission  will be entitled to receive,
      and may give a release for, any dividends or other moneys  payable for the
      Share.  However,  he will not have the right to receive  notices of, or to
      attend or vote at  General  Meetings  or,  except as  provided  above,  to
      exercise any of the rights or privileges of a Shareholder unless and until
      he becomes a Shareholder of the applicable Shares.


14.   REGISTRATION OF COMPANY SECURITIES FOR TRADING ON SECURITIES EXCHANGES.

      The Board of Directors may authorize  Shares or any other duly  authorized
      Company securities to be registered for trading on securities exchanges in
      Israel and/or in other jurisdictions.


15.   BORROWING POWERS

      The  Board  of  Directors  may,  from  time to  time,  at its  discretion,
      determine a framework of credit or a specific sum the Company may raise or
      borrow or secure the payment of such  credit or sum for Company  purposes.
      The Board may authorize  securing the repayment of such sum in such manner
      and terms as it may decide.  This may include the issue of  debentures  or
      similar  instruments  of the  Company  secured  by all or any  part of the
      present and future  property of the Company,  including  its then existing
      uncalled Share Capital.


16.   DIVIDENDS AND RESERVES

(a)   The Board of Directors may approve  dividends to be paid from time to time
      to the Shareholders  according to the Shareholders'  respective rights and
      may fix the  record  date and  time  for  payment.  The  dividend  will be
      reported to the next Annual  Meeting.  (b) Subject to any  preferential or
      limited  rights to receive  dividends,  all dividends will be declared and
      paid  according to the amounts paid or credited as paid on the  applicable
      Shares. All dividends will be apportioned and paid  proportionately to the
      amounts  paid or credited as paid on the Shares.  However,  a Share may be
      issued on terms  providing  that it will qualify for dividends only from a
      particular date.

(c)   No dividend  will be paid other than out of surplus  earnings as permitted
      by the applicable  provisions of the Law relating to capital  preservation
      and  allocation.  However,  the Company may request a court to allow it to
      pay dividends under other terms permitted by the Law.



                                       12


(d)   Dividends  will be paid  to  Shareholders  recognized  by the  Company  in
      accordance  with Article 7(c) above, at the time the dividend is declared,
      as the  Shareholders  for the  Shares  for  which  the  dividend  has been
      declared.

(e)   Notice of the  declaration of any dividend,  whether interim or otherwise,
      will be given to the  entitled  Shareholders  in the manner  described  in
      these Articles for notices to Shareholders.

(f)   Unless otherwise  directed by the Board of Directors,  any dividend may be
      paid by check,  warrant or bank transfer to the registered  address of the
      person entitled, or in case of joint Shareholders to the one of them first
      named in the  Register  regarding  the joint  holding.  The receipt of the
      person whose name on the date of the dividend  declaration  appears on the
      Register as the owner of any Share, or in the case of joint  Shareholders,
      of anyone of such  joint  Shareholders,  will be a good  discharge  to the
      Company of all payments made for such Share.  All dividends  unclaimed for
      up to seven (7) years  after  having  been  declared  may be  invested  or
      otherwise  used as  directed  by the Board for the  benefit of the Company
      until claimed.  After such time the Company will have no obligation to pay
      the  unclaimed  dividend.  No  unclaimed  dividend or  interest  will bear
      interest against the Company.

(g)   The  Board of  Directors  may  deduct  from any  dividend  payable  to any
      Shareholder  all sums of money, if any, then payable by him to the Company
      on account of calls or otherwise in relation to the Company Shares.


17.   CAPITALIZATION OF RESERVES

(a)   The Board of Directors  may,  from time to time,  direct the setting aside
      out of the profits of the Company and the  allocation  to reserves of such
      sums as the Board may decide. All sums allocated to any such reserve will,
      at the discretion of the Board, be applicable for:

      (1)   meeting contingencies;

      (2)   the liquidation of any debt or liability of the Company;

      (3)   maintaining any properties of the Company;

      (4)   meeting  losses on  realization  of, or  writing  down,  investments
            (either individually or in the aggregate);

      (5)   equalizing or paying dividends or bonus Shares; or

      (6)   any other purpose to which Company profits may be properly applied.

(b)   All sums  allocated  to a reserve  may,  pending  any  other  applications
      authorized by these Articles,  be invested together with any other Company
      funds in the ordinary course of business and without it being necessary to
      distinguish between the investments of the reserves and investments of the
      other  moneys  of the  Company  or  between  investments  of  reserves  of
      different types.



                                       13


(c)   The Board of  Directors  may  direct  establishment  of a capital  reserve
      account and apply such account in any manner  authorized by these Articles
      or by law.

(d)   Subject to any legal  requirements,  the  General  Meeting may at any time
      pass a resolution that any sum be capitalized, provided that it is:

      (1)   not required for the payment or provision of any fixed  preferential
            dividend;

      (2)   not then  allocated  to any reserve  fund or reserve  account of the
            Company,  including  premiums  received  on the issue of any Shares,
            debentures or similar Company securities; and

      (3)   undivided net profit held by the Company.

(e)   If a  resolution  as  provided  in  Article  17(d)  above is  passed,  the
      resolution  will also provide that such sum be available for  distribution
      and be  appropriated  as capital to the  Shareholders in the proportion in
      which they  would have been  entitled  to  receive  dividends  and in such
      manner as the resolution may direct.

(f)   In accordance with the specific  resolution  adopted according to Articles
      17 (d) and (e) above, the Board of Directors will apply such sum in paying
      up in full any  unissued  Shares in the Share  Capital  of the  Company on
      behalf of the  Shareholders.  The Board will direct  appropriation of such
      Shares and then  distribution  credited  as fully  paid up  proportionally
      among such  Shareholders  in satisfaction of their Shares and interests in
      the capitalized sum.  Alternatively,  the Board will direct application of
      all or part of such sum on behalf of such Shareholders in paying up all or
      part of any uncalled balance that will then be unpaid regarding any issued
      Shares  held by such  Shareholders,  or  otherwise  deal  with such sum as
      directed by such resolution.  Where  difficulty  arises in connection with
      any such distribution, the Board may resolve the matter as it sees fit.


18.   CONVENING OF GENERAL MEETINGS

(a)   General  Meetings will be held at least once in every calendar year at the
      time and place,  and with an agenda,  as may be determined by the Board of
      Directors.  Shareholders  representing  at least one  percent (1 %) of the
      Company's  voting  power  may  request  the  Chairman  of the Board to add
      appropriate  items to a General Meeting  agenda.  Each such annual General
      Meeting will be called an "Annual  Meeting",  and any other  Shareholders'
      meeting will be called an "Extraordinary Meeting".

(b)   Each  Annual  Meeting  will take place no later than  fifteen  (15) months
      after  the  previous  Annual  Meeting,  but no  later  than the end of the
      applicable  calendar year. The Board may convene an Extraordinary  Meeting
      whenever it finds it necessary.

(c)   The Board of Directors will convene an Extraordinary Meeting on receipt of
      a written request from any of:

      (1)   two (2) Directors or  twenty-five  percent (25%) of the total number
            of, Directors;



                                       14


      (2)   one (1) or more Shareholders,  holding at least five percent (5%) of
            the  issued  Share  Capital  and at least  one  percent  (1%) of the
            Shareholders' voting power; or

      (3)   one (1) or more Shareholders  holding no less then five percent (5%)
            of the Company's issued voting Shares.

(d)   An  Extraordinary  Meeting  requested  under  Article  18(c) above will be
      convened  within  fifty-six (56) days of submission of the Board's receipt
      of a proper written request to convene an  Extraordinary  Meeting.  If the
      Board of Directors  fails to convene such meeting within such time,  then,
      the required  Extraordinary Meeting may be convened, in the same manner as
      for  other  Extraordinary  Meetings,  by any of the  Directors  and/or  by
      Shareholders  (representing at least one-half of such Shareholders' voting
      rights),  who  requested the  convening;  provided it is convened no later
      than three (3)  months  after  submission  of the  written  request to the
      Board.

(e)   The Board of Directors will establish a record date in accordance with the
      requirements of the Law for Shareholders entitled to receive notice of and
      vote at a General Meeting.

(f)   A written notice of the convening of a General  Meeting will be given,  as
      required by the Law, at least twenty-one (21) days in advance.  The notice
      will  specify  the  place,  date and time of the  Meeting as well as other
      requirements  specified  in the Law.  The place of the meeting  will be in
      Israel. The date of any Extraordinary Meeting convened under Article 18(c)
      above will be not later than  thirty-five  (35) days after the date of the
      notice.


19.   PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS

(a)   No business will be transacted at any General  Meeting  unless a quorum is
      present.  The  quorum at any  General  Meeting,  except  an  Extraordinary
      Meeting convened in accordance with Article 18(c) above,  will be at least
      two (2) Shareholders present in person, by Proxy or by a Voting Instrument
      and holding or  representing  between them at least one-third (1/3) of the
      issued voting Shares.

(b)   If within one-half (1/2) hour from the time appointed for the holding of a
      General Meeting a quorum is not present,  the meeting will be adjourned to
      the same day,  time and place in the next week, or to such other day, time
      and place as will be determined by the Board of Directors by notice to the
      Shareholders.  If at such adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within
      one-half  (1/2) hour from the time  appointed  for holding  the  adjourned
      meeting, then two (2) Shareholders representing at least ten percent (10%)
      of the  Shareholders'  voting power,  present in person,  by Proxy or by a
      Voting Instrument will be a quorum.

(c)   If the General Meeting  adjourned is an Extraordinary  Meeting convened in
      accordance to Article 18(c) above,  then no business will be transacted at
      such adjourned  Extraordinary Meeting unless a quorum is present comprised
      of:

      (1)   one (1) or more Shareholders  holding no less then five percent (5%)
            of the issued Share Capital and one percent (1%) of the voting power
            of the Company; or



                                       15


      (2)   one or more  Shareholders  holding no less then five percent (5%) of
            the issued voting Shares.

(d)   Except as provided in these Articles,  the Law and the Securities Law, all
      business  transacted at a General  Meeting will be decided by a resolution
      adopted by a simple majority of the votes cast at the General Meeting, not
      taking into account abstentions.

(e)   The  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors,  will  preside  at any  General
      Meeting,  but if  there  will be no such  Chairman,  or if at any  General
      Meeting he will not be present  within fifteen (15) minutes after the time
      appointed for holding the meeting, or is unwilling to act as chairman, the
      Shareholders  present  will choose any  Director to act as chairman of the
      meeting.  If no  Director  is  present,  or if all the  Directors  present
      decline  to take  the  chair,  the  Shareholders  present  will  choose  a
      Shareholder present to be chairman of the meeting.

(f)   The  Chairman  may,  with the  consent of any  General  Meeting at which a
      quorum is present,  (and will if so directed by the  meeting)  adjourn the
      meeting  from  time to time and from  place to place.  Whenever  a General
      Meeting  is  adjourned  for  twenty-one  (21) days or more,  notice of the
      adjourned  General  Meeting  will be given in the same  manner  as for the
      original General Meeting.  No Shareholder will have the right to any other
      notice  of an  adjournment  or of the  business  to be  transacted  at any
      adjourned  General  Meeting other than the business  which might have been
      transacted at the original General Meeting which was adjourned.


20.   VOTING AT GENERAL MEETINGS; VOTING INSTRUMENTS

(a)   Subject to the applicable  record date and any rights or restrictions then
      existing for a particular class of Shares,  each Shareholder will have the
      right to vote who is present at a General Meeting either personally,  by a
      Voting Instrument in such cases as required or permitted under the Law for
      voting  by  Voting  Instrument,  or by Proxy.  A  Shareholder  may vote in
      respect of only part of his Shares,  and he may vote in different  ways in
      respect to portions of his Shares.

(b)   The vote may be by show of hands, by secret ballot,  by Voting  Instrument
      or by any other manner  authorized  by the Board of  Directors  consistent
      with the Law. A Shareholder  will have one (1) vote for each Share held by
      him.  However,  unless  otherwise  determined by the Board, no Shareholder
      will be permitted to vote at a General Meeting or to appoint a Proxy to so
      vote  unless he has paid all calls for  payment  and all moneys due to the
      Company from him with respect to his Shares.

(c)   A Proxy  present  at a  General  Meeting  will  have the same  rights as a
      Shareholder with respect to voting at a General Meeting.  A Proxy need not
      to be a Shareholder.

(d)   The vote of the senior of any joint  Shareholders,  whether in person,  by
      Voting  Instrument  or by Proxy,  will be accepted to the exclusion of the
      votes of other  joint  Shareholders.  For the  purpose of these  Articles,
      seniority will be determined by the order in which the names appear in the
      Register.



                                       16


(e)   An objection to a  Shareholder's  or a Proxy's  right to vote in a General
      Meeting  must be raised at the  applicable  meeting or  adjourned  meeting
      where that person was  supposed to vote.  The chairman of the meeting will
      decide whether to accept or reject any objection raised at the proper time
      regarding the vote of a Shareholder or Proxy, and the chairman's  decision
      will be final. Every vote not disqualified as provided above will be valid
      for all matters at the General Meeting.

(f)   A  Shareholder  that is a  corporation  or other form of legal entity will
      have the right to appoint a person to be its representative at any General
      Meeting.  Such appointment.  must be authorized in writing by the Board of
      Directors,  president  or general  manager or similar body of such entity.
      The  representative so appointed will have the right to exercise on behalf
      of the entity he  represents  all the powers that the entity  itself might
      perform in connection with the General Meeting.

(g)   A Shareholder who has been declared  legally  incompetent or has otherwise
      had a legally appointed guardian, may, following a proof of appointment of
      a legal  guardian  or similar  representative,  vote at a General  Meeting
      through  such  guardian or  representative,  whether in person,  by Voting
      Instrument or by Proxy.

(h)   A vote by Proxy or a Voting  Instrument  will be considered  valid even if
      there  has  been  the  death  or  declaration  of   incompetence   of  the
      appointee/signatory or the cancellation of the Proxy appointment or Voting
      Instrument or expiration of a Proxy  appointment  or Voting  Instrument in
      accordance with any law, or the transfer of the Shares for which the Proxy
      appointment or Voting Instrument was given, unless the Company receives at
      the Registered  Office,  prior to a General  Meeting,  a written notice as
      specified  below.  For a Voting  Instrument or Proxy  appointment that has
      been  provided  to  the  Company  for a  specific  General  Meeting  to be
      considered   invalid,  a  written  notice  of  cancellation  of  a  Voting
      Instrument  or Proxy  appointment  must be duly  signed by the  applicable
      Shareholder specifying the applicable Shares, the name of the Shareholder,
      legal  representative  or  successor  in interest  and nature of the event
      invalidating the Proxy appointment or Voting  Instrument.  In the event of
      voting by a secret ballot or by Voting Instrument,  a notice canceling the
      appointment   of  a  Proxy   will  be  valid  it  if  is   signed  by  the
      appointee/signatory  and received at the  Registered  Office no later than
      one (1) hour before beginning the vote.

(i)   A  Shareholder  will  have the  right,  where  permitted  or  required  by
      provisions of the Law relating to Voting Instruments,  to vote by a Voting
      Instrument  as an  alternative  to voting  in  person or by Proxy.  In all
      applicable  cases,  the  Voting  Instrument  will be sent to  Shareholders
      before the applicable  General  Meeting no later then the time required in
      the Law.

(j)   A  Shareholder  has the right to vote by a separate  Proxy with respect to
      each  Share  held by him,  provided  that each  Proxy will have a separate
      letter of appointment containing the serial number of the Shares for which
      the Proxy is  entitled  to vote.  If a specific  Share is included in more
      than one (1) letter of  appointment,  then no Proxy will have the right to
      vote such Share.

(k)   An instrument  appointing a Proxy which is not limited in time will expire
      twelve (12) months after the date of its execution.  If the appointment is
      for a limited period, even if 



                                       17


      more than twelve (12) months,  the instrument will be considered valid for
      the period specified in the instrument.

(l)   A Voting  Instrument,  letter of appointment of a Proxy, power of attorney
      or other  instrument  relating to voting at a General  Meeting  must be in
      writing.  The form of the Voting  Instrument  or the form of  appointing a
      Proxy will be in any appropriate form as may be determined by the Board of
      Directors.  The signature of the appointor or voting  Shareholder  will be
      confirmed by a lawyer,  notary,  bank or in any other manner acceptable to
      the Board.  The original or a copy of such  confirmed  instrument  will be
      delivered to the  Registered  Office,  or at such other place in Israel or
      abroad as the Board may  direct  from time to time,  at least  twenty-four
      (24) hours  before  the time  appointed  for the  applicable  original  or
      adjourned General Meeting.  Otherwise, that person will not be entitled to
      vote that Share through the instrument.


21.   PROXY STATEMENTS

(a)   Subject to the  applicable  provisions of the Law, the Board of Directors,
      and in the case of a General  Meeting in  accordance  with  Article  18(c)
      above those Directors and  Shareholders  entitled to convene such meeting,
      may solicit the  Shareholders  by a written  Proxy  Statement  in order to
      persuade the Shareholders  regarding their vote in a General Meeting.  The
      Proxy  Statement will be  distributed  by the Company,  at its own expense
      together,  with the Voting  Instrument,  if any,  relating to that General
      Meeting.

(b)   The persons  authorized to distribute Proxy Statements under Article 21(a)
      above may send additional  Proxy  Statements,  similarly  distributed,  in
      response  to any other  solicitations  forwarded  to the  Shareholders  in
      connection with a General Meeting.


22.   ROLE AND COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

(a)   The Board of  Directors  will  determine  the  policies of the Company and
      oversee the performance of the duties of the President.  The duties of the
      Board will include,  among others,  any mandatory  Board  responsibilities
      specified  in the Law or the  Securities  Law.  The  Board  will  have all
      residual  powers not granted  under these  Articles or by law to any other
      Company body.

(b)   The General  Meeting may assume powers  granted under these Articles or by
      law to the Board of Directors. However, any decision to assume such powers
      must  specify  the  matters  and time  period  for which  such  powers are
      assumed.

(c)   The number of Directors comprising the Board will be at least five (5) and
      not more than seventeen (17).  Until otherwise  determined by the Board or
      at a General Meeting,  the number of Directors will be ten (10). The Board
      will include at least two (2) External  Directors in  accordance  with the
      requirements  of the Law. A  Director  need not to be a  Shareholder.  The
      President may serve as a Director in accordance  with Article 27(c) below.
      

(d)   The  compensation to the Directors will be approved at a General  Meeting.
      The Directors will be entitled to be reimbursed  for  reasonable  expenses
      incurred by them in carrying out Company business.



                                       18


(e)   No Director,  other than an External Director, will be disqualified due to
      holding any office in the Company or any affiliated  entity of the Company
      other  than the  office  of  Internal  Auditor  or  Independent  Certified
      Accountant. A Director may also contract with the Company or an affiliated
      entity of the Company either as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, whether on
      his own behalf or as a director or  representative  of another entity.  No
      such holding of office by a Director or such  contract  entered into by or
      on behalf of the Company in which a Director will be in any way interested
      will be voided,  nor will any Director be liable to account to the Company
      for any profit arising from any such office, or contract by reason only of
      such  Director  holding  that  office  or of the  fiduciary  relations  so
      established.

(f)   A Director, other than an External Director, need not be a resident of the
      State of Israel.


23.   ELECTION, APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

(a)   Directors  will be  elected  annually  by the  Shareholders  at the Annual
      Meeting.  Directors  will hold  office  until the  conclusion  of the next
      Annual Meeting or until their earlier removal or resignation.  However, if
      no Directors are elected at an Annual Meeting, then the persons who served
      as Directors  immediately  prior to the Annual  Meeting  will  continue to
      serve as Directors unless otherwise determined by the Annual Meeting or by
      the Board.  Except as  provided  in Article  24 below  regarding  External
      Directors, Directors will be eligible for re-election.

(b)   A person  nominated by the Board of Directors may be elected at the Annual
      Meeting  or a General  Meeting  to the  office  of  Director.  However,  a
      Shareholder entitled to vote at that Annual Meeting or General Meeting may
      nominate a candidate  for Director by  submitting a written  notice to the
      Company at the Registered  Office,  no later than seven (7) days after the
      date  notice is given of the  meeting,  signed by the  Shareholder  of his
      intention to propose at that meeting a candidate  for Director to which is
      attached the written consent and resume of such nominee.

(c)   The Chairman of the Board of  Directors  will be appointed by the Board of
      Directors.  Such Director will serve as Chairman of the Board of Directors
      until he ceases to hold the office of  Director or until he is replaced by
      the Board of Directors.

(d)   The Board of Directors will have the power to appoint additional Directors
      if the current  number of Directors is less than ten (10) or other maximum
      number  approved  at a General  Meeting or by the Board.  Any  Director so
      appointed  will  hold  office  until  the  conclusion  of the next  Annual
      Meeting,  unless he is removed or resigns  earlier.  A Director will state
      the reasons for his resignation.

(e)   If the number of Directors  is reduced  below ten (10) or any other number
      that may be  determined  by the  Board or a  General  Meeting,  and  until
      additional  Directors  are  elected  or  appointed  so that the  number of
      Directors is ten (10) or such other number so determined by the Board or a
      General Meeting, the Board may continue to act..

(f)   Subject  to the terms of any  applicable  agreement,  a  Director  will be
      removed if he:



                                       19


      (1)   becomes bankrupt or enters into similar status;

      (2)   becomes deceased or is declared legally incompetent;

      (3)   resigns his office by notice in writing given to the Company; or

      (4)   is removed by a resolution of a General Meeting.

(g)   A Director  may appoint a substitute  director in his place.  A substitute
      Director  must  be  qualified  under  the  Law to  serve  as a  substitute
      Director,  and if his  appointment is for more than one meeting it will be
      subject  to the  approval  of the  Board.  Such  person  may  not act as a
      substitute  Director for more than one (1) Director at the same time.  The
      same rules, including compensation, will apply to a substitute Director as
      to the  Director  who  appointed  him,  and the  substitute  Director  may
      participate  in Board and Board  committee  meetings in the same manner as
      the Director  who  appointed  him.  Subject to the Law, a Director who has
      appointed a substitute Director may revoke the appointment at any time. In
      addition,  the office of a substitute Director will be vacated at any time
      that the office of the Director who  appointed  the  substitute is vacated
      for any reason.  Any  appointment  or revocation of the  appointment  of a
      substitute  Director  will be made by notice in writing to the  substitute
      Director and the Company.  The appointment or revocation,  as the case may
      be, will become effective on the later of the date of receipt of the above
      notice or the date fixed in the notice.


24.   EXTERNAL DIRECTORS

(a)   The Board of Directors  will  include at least two (2) External  Directors
      complying with the qualifications described in the Law.

(b)   An External  Directors  will be appointed by a majority  vote at a General
      Meeting, provided that:

      (1)   The  majority  vote at the  General  Meeting  will  include at least
            one-third   (1/3)  of  the   total   number  of  the  votes  of  the
            non-controlling Shareholders voting at the meeting. For the purposes
            of this Article, abstentions will not be taken into consideration in
            counting the total number of the non-controlling Shareholders; and

      (2)   The total number of non-controlling  Shareholders voting against the
            resolution  appointing  an External  Director,  is not more than one
            percent (1%) of the overall voting rights in the Company.

      (c)   The  compensation  and   indemnification  of  expenses  of  External
            Directors will be in accordance  with the  applicable  provisions of
            the Law. 

(d)   An External Director will be appointed for a period of three (3) years and
      his office may be extended by a resolution  of the General  Meeting for an
      additional  three (3) years. An External  Director may be removed from his
      office only in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Law.


                                       20


25.   BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETINGS

(a)   The Board of  Directors  may meet,  adjourn  and  otherwise  regulate  its
      meetings as it sees fit. However,  the Board will meet at least once every
      three (3) months. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, the quorum for
      a Board  meeting  will be not less than half  (1/2) of the then  number of
      Directors.

(b)   Questions arising at any Directors'  meeting will be decided by a majority
      of  votes  cast at the  meeting.  In  cases of an  equality  of votes  the
      Chairman will not have a second or casting vote.

(c)   Each Director  will receive  reasonable  prior notice of a Board  meeting.
      Such notice may be given by any means of  communication  as  determined by
      the Secretary,  including,  among others, telephone or e-mail. Such notice
      will  include  the time  and  location  of the  meeting  and a  reasonable
      description of the meeting's agenda.

(d)   At the  request of a  Director,  the  Secretary  will at any time summon a
      meeting of the Board.  Reasonable  advance  notice of the time,  place and
      agenda of each Board meeting will be given to each Director. The Directors
      may waive such notice requirement.

(e)   Directors may participate in a Board meeting or a Board committee  meeting
      by means of a telephone conference or other communications media, provided
      that all  participating  Directors  can hear  each  other  simultaneously.
      Participation  by such means will be considered as presence in person at a
      meeting.

(f)   All acts done bona fide by any meeting of the Board or of a  committee  of
      the Board or by any person acting as a Director will be valid,  even if it
      is later  discovered  that there was some defect in the appointment of any
      Director, or that any Director was disqualified.

(g)   The Board of Directors will cause proper minutes to be made of all General
      Meetings and of the  proceedings of all meetings of Board of Directors and
      Board  committee  meetings.  Such minutes  purporting  to be signed by the
      chairman  of such  meeting,  or by the  chairman  of the  next  succeeding
      meeting, will be considered conclusive evidence of the facts stated in the
      minutes.


26.   COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

(a)   Subject to the applicable provisions of the Law regarding matters that the
      Board may not delegate to a committee, the Board of Directors may delegate
      any  of  its  powers  to  committees  consisting  of at  least  three  (3)
      Directors,  including at least one (1) External Director. Any committee so
      formed will in the exercise of its powers conform to any directions  given
      to it by the Board.

(b)   The Board of  Directors  may appoint a chairman for any  committee.  If no
      chairman  is  appointed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  for  a  particular
      committee, then such a committee may elect a chairman. If no such chairman
      is  elected,  or if at any meeting  the  chairman  is not  present  within
      fifteen (15) minutes after the time appointed for holding the meeting, the
      committee  members present may choose a committee member to be 



                                       21


      chairman of the meeting.  Unless  otherwise  specifically  directed by the
      Board of Directors,  the meetings and proceedings of any committee will be
      governed as applicable by the  provisions in these Articles for regulating
      the meetings and proceedings of the Board.

(c)   A committee may meet and adjourn as its members may  determine.  Questions
      arising at any meeting  will be  determined  by a majority of votes of the
      members  present.  In case of an  equality  of votes,  the  chairman  of a
      committee will not have a second or casting vote.

(d)   The Board of  Directors  will  appoint an Audit  Committee  composed of at
      least  three  (3)  Directors  qualified  under the Law and under all other
      applicable  laws,  regulations  and rules to serve on the Audit  Committee
      including all External  Directors.  The Audit  Committee  will act under a
      charter issued by the Board and according to the  requirements  of the Law
      and all other applicable laws, regulations and rules.

(e)   A resolution in writing  signed by the Secretary will serve as evidence of
      a resolution passed at a duly convened meeting of the Board of Directors.


27.   PRESIDENT

(a)   Subject to these  Articles and the Law,  the Board of Directors  will from
      time to time appoint a President  for such period,  on such terms and with
      such powers as the Board may determine.  The compensation of the President
      may be by salary or any other consideration as determined by the Board.

(b)   A President will be subject to the provisions of any contract  between him
      and the  Company,  the  terms of which  will be  approved  by the Board of
      Directors.

(c)   The President may hold,  while he is President,  the office of a Director,
      if he is elected or appointed in accordance  with the  provisions of these
      Articles. If so elected the President is subject to the same provisions as
      resignation and removal as the other Directors.  In regard to his position
      as President, the President will be appointed as provided in Article 27(a)
      above and may be removed by the Board of  Directors.  If he ceases to hold
      the  office of  President  for any  reason and at that time he serves as a
      Director,  he will immediately cease to be a Director. In any case, if the
      President does not serve as a Director,  he will be entitled to attend any
      Board meeting.

(d)   Subject to the  supervision  of the Board of Directors,  the President may
      exercise  all powers of the  Company  and do on behalf of the  Company all
      acts as may be  exercised  and done by the Company and that are not by the
      Law or by these Articles required to be exercised or done by other Company
      bodies.  No resolution made by a General Meeting will invalidate any prior
      act of the President that would have been valid if such resolution had not
      been made.

(e)   Subject to  applicable  law and the  specific  or general  approval of the
      Board, the President may delegate any of his powers to another person.



                                       22


(f)   The Board of Directors may assume powers  granted under these  Articles or
      by law to the  President,  provided  that such  decision  to assume  power
      specifies the matters and time period for which such powers are assumed.


28.   SECRETARY

      The Board of Directors may appoint a Secretary of the Company on any terms
      the Board may  determine.  The Board may also from time to time appoint an
      acting Secretary,  who will be considered as the Secretary during the term
      of his appointment.


29.   SIGNATURE AUTHORITY

      The Company's  signature  authority will be in accordance with a signature
      authority  procedure  approved  by the Board of  Directors.  The Board may
      also,  from time to time,  appoint any individual to sign on behalf of the
      Company for a particular  matter. All checks,  bank transfers,  negotiable
      instruments  and similar  documents will be signed in accordance  with the
      Company's signature authority procedure. 




























                                       23



30.   ACCOUNTS

(a)   The Board of Directors  will cause the  Company's  books of accounts to be
      kept in accordance with legal  requirements.  The books of account will be
      kept at the  Registered  Office and will be open to the  inspection of the
      Board of Directors and, as required by the Law, of the Shareholders.

(b)   The Company will issue  financial  statements  as required by the Law, the
      Securities Law and other applicable laws. The issued financial  statements
      will  be  available   for   inspection  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and
      Shareholders at the Registered Office during regular office hours.


31.   INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED ACCOUNTANTS

(a)   The Company will appoint  Independent  Certified  Accountants at a General
      Meeting. The Independent  Certified Accountants will hold office until the
      end of the next Annual  Meeting.  However,  the  Shareholders at a General
      Meeting may remove the  Independent  Certified  Accountants  or extend the
      term of appointment for up to three (3) years.

(b)   The fee of the Independent  Certified Accountants will be set and approved
      by the Board of Directors and reported to the next Annual Meeting.


32.   INTERNAL AUDITOR

(a)   The Board of Directors,  upon the  recommendation  of the Audit Committee,
      will   appoint  an   Internal   Auditor  for  the   Company.   Within  the
      organizational  structure of the Company the Internal  Auditor will report
      to the President.  The Internal Auditor may only be removed or replaced in
      accordance with the applicable provisions of the Law.

(b)   The  Internal  Auditor will submit a yearly audit plan for the approval of
      the Audit  Committee.  The  Internal  Auditor  will  also  submit a yearly
      account of his  findings to the  chairman of the Board of  Directors,  the
      President and the chairman of the Audit Committee.


33.   NOTICES

(a)   A notice  to a  Shareholder  may be  served  as a  general  notice  to all
      Shareholders,  by  publication  in a daily Hebrew  newspaper  appearing in
      Israel.  The date of such newspaper  publication will be considered as the
      date of service on all the  Shareholders.  The Board of Directors may also
      decide  that  notice  be served on each  Shareholder  individually  to his
      registered  address  by  hand,  by mail or by any  other  form of media or
      transmission   permitted  by  law,  to  the  registered  address  of  each
      Shareholder,   provided  that  such  delivery  and  date  thereof  can  be
      reasonably verified and recorded. A notice served on a Shareholder by mail
      will be considered as duly served the day after it was placed in the mail.



                                       24


(b)   A notice to joint  Shareholders  may be given by the  Company  only to the
      Shareholder named first in the Register for the applicable Shares.

(c)   The  Board  of  Directors  may  authorize   other  methods  of  notice  to
      Shareholders that are consistent with the Law.

(d)   Notices of General  Meetings will contain the information  required by the
      Law.


34.   INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY

(a)   Subject to the provisions of the Law, the Company may exempt in advance or
      retroactively,  any Director or Company  officer from any liability to the
      Company attributed to damage or loss caused by breach of the Director's or
      officer's duty of care owed to the Company.

(b)   Subject to the  provisions of the Law, the Company may procure  Directors'
      and officers' liability insurance for the following:

      (1)   breach  of  duty  of care by any  Director  or  officer  owed to the
            Company or any other person;

      (2)   breach of  fiduciary  duty by any  Director  or officer  owed to the
            Company,  provided that such Director or officer acted in good faith
            and had a reasonable  basis to assume that the action would not harm
            the interests of the Company; or

      (3)   any other event for which  insurance  of a director or officer is or
            may be permitted.

(c)   Subject to the provisions of the Law, the Company may undertake in advance
      or  retroactively to indemnify a Director or Company officer in respect of
      a liability or expense as detailed in Article 34(d) below,  imposed on him
      as a result of an act carried out in his capacity as a Director or Company
      officer.  However, such undertaking will be limited to the kinds of events
      that in the Board's  opinion are  foreseeable  at the time of the issue of
      the  undertaking  and will be limited to the amount  fixed by the Board as
      reasonable under the circumstances.

(d)   An indemnity, as provided in Article 34(c) above, may be issued in respect
      of a liability or expense as follows:

      (1)   a monetary  liability imposed on the Director of officer in favor of
            a third  party  under a  judgment,  including  a judgment  by way of
            compromise or a judgment of an arbitrator approved by a court;

      (2)   reasonable  expenses of the  proceedings,  including  lawyers  fees,
            expended  by the  Director or officer or imposed on him by the court
            for:

            (a)   proceedings  issued against him by or on behalf of the Company
                  or by a third party;

            (b)   criminal  proceedings  from which the  Director or officer was
                  acquitted; or



                                       25


            (c)   criminal proceedings in which he was convicted but that do not
                  require proof of criminal intent; or

      (3)   any other liability or expense for which it is or may be permissible
            to indemnify a director or an officer.

(e)   Subject to the provisions of the Law, the Company may issue an undertaking
      in advance or retroactively to indemnity any person,  including a Director
      or a Company officer,  who acts or acted on behalf of or at the request of
      the  Company  as a director  or  officer  of another  company in which the
      Company, directly or indirectly, is a shareholder, or in which the Company
      has any other  interest.  Such indemnity will be in respect of a liability
      or expense as detailed in Article 34(d) above,  imposed on him as a result
      of an act carried  out by him in his  capacity as a director or officer of
      the other company.  However, such undertaking will be limited to the kinds
      of events that in the Board's  opinion are  foreseeable at the time of the
      issue of the  undertaking  and will be limited to the amount  fixed by the
      Board as reasonable under the circumstances.

(f)   Subject to the provisions of the Law:

      (1)   The Company may  indemnify  any  employee or  representative  of the
            Company,  who  is not a  Director  or a  Company  officer,  for  any
            liability  or expense  paid or imposed on him in his  capacity  as a
            Company employee or representative in any legal proceedings,  due to
            an act carried  out by him in good faith in his  capacity as Company
            employee or representative. However, such indemnity may not be given
            for a criminal  indictment  in which he was  convicted in an offense
            that requires proof of criminal  intent and the convicting  judgment
            was not reversed on appeal or cannot be issued for an appeal.

      (2)   The  Company  may issue an  undertaking  in advance to  indemnify  a
            Company employee or representative, who is not a Director or Company
            officer,   or  to  indemnify  him  retroactively  for  any  monetary
            liability  imposed  or that  may be  imposed  on him in favor of any
            third party in respect of an act carried out by him in good faith in
            his capacity as a Company employee or representative.

(g)   Subject to the provisions of the Law, nothing in these Articles will limit
      the  Company,  in any manner,  in entering  into an agreement of liability
      insurance, or in granting an exemption or indemnification in respect of:

      (1)   a Director or Company  officer,  or a director or officer of another
            company as provided in Article  34(e) above,  to the extent that the
            insurance, exemption or indemnity is not prohibited by law; or

      (2)   any person who is not a Director or Company  officer,  or a director
            of another company as provided in Article 34(e) above, including but
            not limited to employees and  representatives of the Company or such
            other company.

(h)   Notwithstanding  the above,  any  indemnification  granted by the  Company
      under this Article 34 shall not exceed  twenty-five  percent  (25%) of the
      consolidated  equity of the 




                                       26


      Company as reflected in its last consolidated Annual Financial  Statements
      published prior to the payment of such indemnification.

35.   RECONSTRUCTION AND WINDING-UP

(a)   If the Company will be wound up voluntarily the liquidators  may, with the
      approval  of a Special  Majority of the  Shareholders  voting at a General
      Meeting,  divide among the Shareholders any part of the Company's  assets.
      Such approval may also vest any part of the  Company's  assets to trustees
      under trusts for the benefit of the  Shareholders  as the  liquidators may
      determine.

(b)   On any  sale  of the  Company  or its  assets  through  a  liquidation  or
      winding-up,  a Special  Majority of the  Shareholders  voting at a General
      Meeting may authorize the Board of Directors or liquidators to:

      (1)   accept fully or partly paid up Shares,  debentures, or other Company
            securities,  whether  registered  in Israel or other  jurisdictions,
            whether existing or contingent, for the purchase in whole or in part
            of Company  property  and,  if the  profits of the  Company  permit,
            distribute  such Shares,  securities or any other  Company  property
            among the Shareholders without requiring their realization,  or vest
            the same in trustees for them; and/or

      (2)   distribute  or  appropriate  the  Company's  cash,   Shares,   other
            securities,  benefits  or  property  for the  valuation  of any such
            securities  or property as so  approved at the General  Meeting.  In
            such case, all Shareholders will be bound to accept any valuation on
            distribution so authorized, and will waive all rights in relation to
            such valuation, except where otherwise required by law.


36.   AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES

      These Articles may be amended,  in whole or in part, by a Special Majority
      of the Shareholders voting at a General Meeting.