Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- DEFINITIVE INFORMATION STATEMENT
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14C
Information Statement Pursuant
to Section 14(c)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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Preliminary Information Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14c-5(d)(2)) |
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Definitive Information Statement |
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
(Name of Registrant As Specified In Charter)
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14c-5(g) and 0-11. |
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previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
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Notice of Annual Meeting April 22, 2002 and Information Statement (including appended 2001 Financial
Statements) |
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Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareowners
The Annual
Meeting of Shareowners of PPL Electric Utilities Corporation (PPL Electric Utilities or the Company) will be held at the Clarion Hotel in the Harvest Room, 904 Hamilton Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania, on Monday, April 22,
2002, at 8:00 a.m. The Annual Meeting will be held for the purposes stated below and more fully described in the accompanying Information Statement, and to transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any
adjournments thereof:
1. The election of directors.
The Board of Directors is not aware of any other matters to be presented for action at the Annual Meeting.
Proxies are not being solicited from PPL Electric Utilities Shareowners because a quorum exists for the Annual Meeting based on the PPL Electric Utilities stock held by its parent, PPL Corporation (PPL). PPL owns
all of the outstanding common stock and as a result 99% of the voting shares of PPL Electric Utilities, and intends to vote all of these shares in favor of the election of the Companys nominees as directors.
Only Shareowners of record at the close of business on Thursday, February 28, 2002, will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof.
All Shareowners are invited to attend the Annual Meeting in person. If the Annual Meeting is interrupted or delayed for any reason, the Shareowners attending the adjourned Meeting shall constitute a quorum and may act upon such business as may
properly come before the Annual Meeting.
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By |
Order of the Board of Directors. |
March 21, 2002
Information Statement
The
Companys principal executive offices are located at Two North Ninth Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101, telephone number 610-774-5151. This Information Statement was first released to Shareowners on or about March 21, 2002.
PPL Electric Utilities parent, PPL Corporation (PPL), owns all of the shares of the Companys outstanding common stock, which
represents 99% of PPL Electric Utilities outstanding voting shares. As a result, a quorum exists for the Annual Meeting based on PPLs stock ownership. ACCORDINGLY, WE ARE NOT ASKING THE SHAREOWNERS FOR A PROXY, AND SHAREOWNERS ARE
REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A PROXY.
OUTSTANDING STOCK AND VOTING RIGHTS
The Board of Directors has established Thursday, February 28, 2002, as the record date for Shareowners entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting (the Record Date). The transfer books of
the Company will not be closed. PPL Electric Utilities Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (the Articles) divide its voting stock into four classes: 4½% Preferred Stock, Series Preferred Stock, Preference Stock and
Common Stock. There were no shares of Preference Stock outstanding on the Record Date. Each currently outstanding share of each class of stock entitles the holder to one vote upon any business properly presented to the Annual Meeting. A total of
78,846,052 shares was outstanding on the Record Date, consisting of 78,029,863 shares of Common Stock all owned by PPL, 247,524 shares of 4½% Preferred Stock and 568,665 shares of Series Preferred Stock.
As of February 15, 2002, there are no entities known by the Company to own more than five percent of any class or series of preferred stock entitled to vote at
the Annual Meeting.
Although proxies are not being solicited, Shareowners may attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person. If you plan
to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person, we will give you a ballot when you arrive. However, if your shares are held in the name of your broker, bank or other nominee, you must bring an account statement or letter from the nominee indicating
that you were the beneficial owner of the shares on February 28, 2002, the record date for voting. PPL intends to vote all of its shares of the Companys common stock, or 99% of the voting shares of the Company, in favor of election of each of
the nominees for director (see Election of Directors), thereby assuring the election of these directors.
To preserve voter
confidentiality, the Company voluntarily limits access to Shareowner voting records to certain designated employees of PPL Services Corporation. These employees sign a confidentiality agreement which prohibits them from disclosing the manner in
which a Shareowner has voted to any employee of PPL affiliates or to any other person (except to the Judges of Election or the person in whose name the shares are registered), unless otherwise required by law.
With respect to the election of directors, Shareowners have the unconditional right of cumulative voting. Shareowners may vote in this manner by multiplying the
number of shares registered in their respective names on the Record Date by the total number of directors to be elected at the Annual Meeting and casting all of such votes for one nominee or distributing them among any two or more nominees. The
nominees receiving the highest number of votes, up to the number of directors to be elected, will be elected. Authority to vote for any individual nominee can be withheld by striking a line through that persons name in the list of nominees on
the ballot. Shares will be voted for the remaining nominees on a pro rata basis.
1
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The nominees this year are John R. Biggar, Michael E. Bray, Paul T. Champagne, Dean A. Christiansen, Lawrence E. De Simone, Robert J. Grey, William F. Hecht, James H. Miller and Roger L. Petersen,
who are currently serving as directors. The Board of Directors has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will become unavailable for election, but, if any nominee should become unavailable prior to the meeting, PPL intends to vote its shares
of PPL Electric Utilities common stock for the election of such other person as the Board of Directors may recommend in place of that nominee.
The Board of Directors
recommends that Shareowners vote FOR Proposal 1
NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS:
JOHN R. BIGGAR, 57, serves as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Companys parent,
PPL Corporation. He is also a director of PPL Corporation, and is a manager of PPL Montana, LLC and PPL Transition Bond Company, LLC. Mr. Biggar earned a Bachelors degree in political science from Lycoming College and a Juris Doctor degree
from the College of Law at Syracuse University. He joined the Company in 1969. Before being named as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PPL Corporation in 2001, Mr. Biggar served two years as Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer and 14 years as Vice President-Finance. Mr. Biggar has been a Director since 2000.
MICHAEL E. BRAY, 54, serves as President of the
Company and also serves as Chief Executive Officer of PPL Gas Utilities Corporation, a PPL Corporation subsidiary specializing in natural gas distribution, transmission and storage services and the sale of propane. Mr. Bray holds a B.S. in
mechanical engineering from the University of Missouri and an M.B.A. from Washington University. Mr. Bray has worked for 30 years in the energy industry, holding key positions at General Electric Co. from 1970 to 1987. Prior to joining the Company
in April 2000, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Consolidated Edison Development, Inc., Senior Vice President of the Electric Business Unit of Long Island Lighting Co. and President and Chief Executive Officer of D.B. Riley
Consolidated, Inc. He currently serves as Chairman of the Energy Association of Pennsylvania. Mr. Bray has been a Director since 2000.
PAUL T. CHAMPAGNE,
43, serves as President of PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Corporation that markets energy in key U.S. markets. Mr. Champagne earned a B.S. in chemical engineering and completed masters course work in mechanical engineering at the
University of Illinois. Mr. Champagne served as President of PPL Global, LLC, a PPL Corporation subsidiary, for three years and prior to that as its Vice President and Senior Development Officer. Prior to joining PPL Global in 1995, he served in
several business development positions at Edison Mission Energy Company, including Midwest regional manager. Mr. Champagne has been a Director since 2000.
DEAN
A. CHRISTIANSEN, 42, is President of Lord Securities Corporation of New York, a financial services and administration company with operations world-wide. Lord provides structuring support to the asset securitizations industry through independent
governance, ownership and management of special purpose entities formed in connection with securitization and similar debt issuances. He is a founding principal of Acacia Capital, Inc., a New York City-based corporate finance advisory firm founded
in 1990. Mr. Christiansen is a graduate of the University of Notre Dame with a degree in Government, and has completed additional studies in Aerospace engineering. Mr. Christiansen is also a member of the board of managers of PPL Transition Bond
Company, LLC and PSEG Transition Funding LLC. He has been a Director since 2001.
LAWRENCE E. DE SIMONE, 54, serves as Executive Vice PresidentSupply
of the Companys parent, PPL Corporation. He is also a member of the board of managers of PPL Transition Bond Company, LLC. Mr. De Simone earned a B.A. in economics from Claremont McKenna College and a Ph.D. in business administration
from the University of California at Berkeley. Before being named to his current position, Mr. De Simone served as President of PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, a PPL Corporation subsidiary. Before joining PPL EnergyPlus in 1998,
Mr. De Simone served as Senior Vice President-Energy Services for Virginia Power Co. and President of Central & South West Corp.s energy services and telecommunications operations as well as its Vice President for Strategic
Planning. He has been a Director since 2000.
2
ROBERT J. GREY, 51, serves as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Companys parent, PPL Corporation and is a manager of PPL Energy
Supply, LLC. Mr. Grey earned his B.A. from Columbia University, a law degree from Emory University, and a Master of Laws degree in taxation from George Washington University. Before being named as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
of PPL Corporation and the Company in 1996, Mr. Grey served as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Before joining the Company in 1995, Mr. Grey served as General Counsel for Long Island Lighting Company and was a partner with the law firm
of Preston Gates & Ellis. He has been a Director since 2000.
WILLIAM F. HECHT, 59, is Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the
Companys parent, PPL Corporation and is Chairman of the Company. Mr. Hecht received a B.S. and M.S. in Electrical Engineering from Lehigh University, and joined the Company in 1964. He was elected President and Chief Operating Officer in 1991
and was named Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company in 1993, and to his PPL Corporation position in February 1995. Mr. Hecht is a director of Dentsply International, Inc., RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. and PPL Corporation, is
a manager of PPL Energy Supply, LLC and serves on the board of a number of civic and charitable organizations. Mr. Hecht has been a Director since 1990.
JAMES
H. MILLER, 53, is President of PPL Generation, LLC, a PPL Corporation subsidiary that operates power plants in Pennsylvania, Montana, Connecticut, Maine and Arizona and serves as a manager of PPL Montana, LLC. Mr. Miller earned a B.S. degree in
electrical engineering from the University of Delaware and served in the U.S. Navy nuclear program. Before joining PPL Generation, LLC in February 2001, Mr. Miller served as Executive Vice President of USEC, Inc., President of ABB Environmental
Systems, President of UC Operating Services, President of ABB Resource Recovery Systems and Plant Manager of Delmarva Power and Light Co. Mr. Miller has been a Director since 2001.
ROGER L. PETERSEN, 51, serves as President of PPL Global, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Corporation that invests in and develops power projects world-wide. Mr. Petersen earned a business management degree from the University
of California at Los Angeles, a bachelors degree in mechanical engineering from South Dakota State University and a masters degree in engineering from California Polytechnic University at Pomona. Prior to being named to his current
position in October 2001, Mr. Petersen served as President and Chief Executive Officer of PPL Montana, LLC for two years, and Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of PPL Global, LLC for four years, both of which are PPL Corporation
subsidiaries. Mr. Petersen also served as regional Vice President of Edison Mission Energy and as project manager of U.S. and international projects at Fluor-Daniel. Mr. Petersen has been a Director since 2001.
GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Director Attendance at
Board Meetings
The Board of Directors held four meetings during 2001. Each director attended 75% of the meetings held by the Board
and its Committees during the year, except for Mr. De Simone who attended 50%. The average attendance of directors at the Board and Committee meetings held during 2001 was 82%.
Compensation of Directors
The Company pays Lord Securities Corporation an annual fee of $7,000 for providing
the services of its independent director, Dean A. Christiansen. Directors who are employees of the Company or its affiliates receive no separate compensation for service on the Board of Directors.
Stock Ownership
As noted above, all of the outstanding common stock
of PPL Electric Utilities is owned by PPL Corporation. No directors or executive officers own any PPL Electric Utilities preferred stock.
Board Committees
Executive Committee. During the periods between Board meetings, the Executive Committees
function is to act on behalf of the Board on appropriate matters that do not require full Board approval under the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law or the Companys Articles and Bylaws. This Committee did not meet during 2001. The members
of the Executive Committee are Mr. Hecht (chair), and Messrs. Biggar and Bray.
3
Retirement Plans for Executive Officers
PPL Electric Utilities officers are eligible for benefits under the PPL Retirement Plan and the PPL Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) upon retirement. The following
table shows the estimated annual retirement benefits for executive officers payable under these Plans for officers hired before January 1, 1998.
Estimated Annual Retirement Benefits
at Normal Retirement Age of 65
Officers Hired Before 1/1/98
Five-Year Average Annual Compensation
|
|
Years of Service |
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15 Years
|
|
20 Years
|
|
25 Years
|
|
30 Years
|
$ 300,000 |
|
101,580 |
|
142,080 |
|
157,080 |
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172,080 |
350,000 |
|
121,830 |
|
169,080 |
|
186,580 |
|
204,080 |
400,000 |
|
142,080 |
|
196,080 |
|
216,080 |
|
236,080 |
450,000 |
|
162,330 |
|
223,080 |
|
245,580 |
|
268,080 |
500,000 |
|
182,580 |
|
250,080 |
|
275,080 |
|
300,080 |
550,000 |
|
202,830 |
|
277,080 |
|
304,580 |
|
332,080 |
600,000 |
|
223,080 |
|
304,080 |
|
334,080 |
|
364,080 |
650,000 |
|
243,330 |
|
331,080 |
|
363,580 |
|
396,080 |
700,000 |
|
263,580 |
|
358,080 |
|
393,080 |
|
428,080 |
750,000 |
|
283,830 |
|
385,080 |
|
422,580 |
|
460,080 |
800,000 |
|
304,080 |
|
412,080 |
|
452,080 |
|
492,080 |
850,000 |
|
324,330 |
|
439,080 |
|
481,580 |
|
524,080 |
900,000 |
|
344,580 |
|
466,080 |
|
511,080 |
|
556,080 |
950,000 |
|
364,830 |
|
493,080 |
|
540,580 |
|
588,080 |
1,000,000 |
|
385,080 |
|
520,080 |
|
570,080 |
|
620,080 |
1,050,000 |
|
405,330 |
|
547,080 |
|
599,580 |
|
652,080 |
1,100,000 |
|
425,580 |
|
574,080 |
|
629,080 |
|
684,080 |
1,150,000 |
|
445,830 |
|
601,080 |
|
658,580 |
|
716,080 |
1,200,000 |
|
466,080 |
|
628,080 |
|
688,080 |
|
748,080 |
1,250,000 |
|
486,330 |
|
655,080 |
|
717,580 |
|
780,080 |
Benefits under the Retirement Plan are calculated by determining the greater of two
formulas. One formula uses average compensation for the highest 60 consecutive months in the final 120 months of employment, and the other formula uses a fixed percentage of actual compensation for each year of service, added up over all years of
service. Benefits under the SERP are based on length of service and the average compensation for the highest 60 consecutive months in the final 120 months of employment. For purposes of calculating benefits under the Retirement Plan, the
compensation used is base salary less amounts deferred under the PPL Officers Deferred Compensation Plan. Base salary, including any amounts deferred, is listed in the Summary Compensation Table which follows. (Of the officers listed in that Table,
Mr. Abel deferred $15,600 of compensation for 2001.) For purposes of calculating benefits under the SERP, the compensation used is base salary, cash bonus, and, in some cases, the value of any restricted stock grant for the year in which earned, as
listed in the Table, as well as dividends paid on restricted stock.
Benefits payable under the Retirement Plan are subject to limits set
forth in the Internal Revenue Code and are not subject to any deduction for Social Security benefits or other offset. They are computed on the basis of the life annuity form of pension at the normal retirement age of 65. Benefits payable under the
SERP are computed on the same basis; are offset by Retirement Plan benefits and the maximum Social Security benefit payable at 65; and are reduced for retirement prior to age 60.
As of January 1, 2002, the years of credited service under the Retirement Plan for Messrs. Bray, McCabe and Abel were 1.58, 7.08 and 20.92, respectively. The years of credited service under the
SERP for each of these officers are three years less than under the Retirement Plan, except in the case of Mr. Bray who is entitled to three years of additional credited service.
4
For officers hired on or after January 1, 1998, including Mr. Bray, benefits under the SERP are based on
a new formula, as follows: (i) restricted stock grants are not included in compensation for purposes of calculating benefits under the SERP; (ii) the percentage of pay provided as a retirement benefit is changed from 2.7% for the first 20 years of
service plus 1.0% for the next 10 years, to 2.0% for the first 20 years and 1.5% for the next 10 years; and (iii) credit for years of service will commence as of the employees date of hire instead of at age 30.
The following table shows the estimated annual retirement benefits for executive officers payable under the new SERP formula:
Estimated Annual Retirement Benefits
at Normal Retirement Age of 65
Officers Hired On or After 1/1/98
Five-Year Average Annual Compensation
|
|
Years of Service |
|
15 Years
|
|
20 Years
|
|
25 Years
|
|
30 Years
|
$ 300,000 |
|
90,000 |
|
120,000 |
|
142,500 |
|
165,000 |
350,000 |
|
105,000 |
|
140,000 |
|
166,250 |
|
192,500 |
400,000 |
|
120,000 |
|
160,000 |
|
190,000 |
|
220,000 |
450,000 |
|
135,000 |
|
180,000 |
|
213,750 |
|
247,500 |
500,000 |
|
150,000 |
|
200,000 |
|
237,500 |
|
275,000 |
550,000 |
|
165,000 |
|
220,000 |
|
261,250 |
|
302,500 |
600,000 |
|
180,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
285,000 |
|
330,000 |
650,000 |
|
195,000 |
|
260,000 |
|
308,750 |
|
357,500 |
700,000 |
|
210,000 |
|
280,000 |
|
332,500 |
|
385,000 |
750,000 |
|
225,000 |
|
300,000 |
|
356,250 |
|
412,500 |
800,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
320,000 |
|
380,000 |
|
440,000 |
850,000 |
|
255,000 |
|
340,000 |
|
403,750 |
|
467,500 |
900,000 |
|
270,000 |
|
360,000 |
|
427,500 |
|
495,000 |
950,000 |
|
285,000 |
|
380,000 |
|
451,250 |
|
522,500 |
1,000,000 |
|
300,000 |
|
400,000 |
|
475,000 |
|
550,000 |
1,050,000 |
|
315,000 |
|
420,000 |
|
498,750 |
|
577,500 |
1,100,000 |
|
330,000 |
|
440,000 |
|
522,500 |
|
605,000 |
1,150,000 |
|
345,000 |
|
460,000 |
|
546,250 |
|
632,500 |
1,200,000 |
|
360,000 |
|
480,000 |
|
570,000 |
|
660,000 |
1,250,000 |
|
375,000 |
|
500,000 |
|
593,750 |
|
687,500 |
For existing officers, effective January 1, 1998, benefits under the SERP are calculated
under the greater of the old formula or the new formula, except that compensation for purposes of the old formula includes restricted stock grants only to the extent earned through December 31, 2001, and will be frozen as of December 31, 2001, and
compensation for purposes of the new formula includes restricted stock grants only to the extent earned through December 31, 1997. The years of credited service under the SERP for Mr. Bray are 4.58.
5
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table summarizes all compensation for the President and the most highly compensated executive officers (Named Executive Officers) for the last three fiscal years. Each officer was an employee of the
Company until June 30, 2000. Effective July 1, 2000, Messrs. McCabe and Abel are not paid separately as officers of PPL Electric Utilities, but are employees of PPL Services Corporation.
|
|
Annual Compensation
|
|
Long-Term Compensation
|
|
All Other Compensation4 ($) |
Name and Principal Position |
|
Year |
|
Salary1 ($) |
|
Bonus1
($) |
|
Other Annual Compensation ($) |
|
Restricted Stock Award3 ($) |
|
Options (#) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael E. Bray President and Vice Chair |
|
2001 2000 1999 |
|
294,808 197,307 0 |
|
103,139 189,080 0 |
|
0 0 0 |
|
66,900 143,236 0 |
|
37,780 0 0 |
|
5,100 68,394 0 |
Joseph J. McCabe Vice President and Controller |
|
2001 2000 1999 |
|
209,728 194,617 174,000 |
|
58,438 91,817 63,842 |
|
0 0 0 |
|
41,144 58,131 28,400 |
|
15,750 15,950 13,100 |
|
5,335 5,294 3,887 |
James E. Abel Treasurer |
|
2001 2000 1999 |
|
205,553 191,584 154,813 |
|
57,202 90,658 64,046 |
|
9002 0
0 |
|
40,475 57,270 27,291 |
|
15,550 15,410 5,750 |
|
5,828 5,697 4,365 |
1 |
|
Salary and bonus data include deferred compensation. Bonus data includes a one-time employment bonus of $50,000 for Mr. Bray, who joined the Company in April 2000, as
Senior Vice President. Effective July 1, 2000, Mr. Bray became President and Vice Chair. |
2 |
|
Includes fees earned by Mr. Abel for serving as a director of Safe Harbor Water Power Corporation, an affiliate of the Company. |
3 |
|
Mr. Bray was granted 2,500 shares of restricted PPL common stock with a three-year restriction period, as a one-time employment bonus. The dollar value of restricted
common stock awards was calculated by multiplying the number of shares awarded by the closing price per share on the date of the grant. As of December 31, 2001, the officers listed in this table held the following number of shares of restricted
common stock, with the following values: Mr. Bray4,440 shares ($154,734), Mr. McCabe3,420 shares ($119,187) and Mr. Abel3,060 shares ($106,641). These year-end data do not include awards made in January 2002, for 2001 performance,
or awards which had originally been restricted and for which the restriction periods have lapsed or been lifted. Dividends are paid currently on restricted stock awards. All outstanding restricted stock awards to these individuals have a restriction
period of three years. |
4 |
|
Includes Company contributions to the Officers Deferred Savings Plan and the ESOP accounts; also includes relocation expenses paid to Mr. Bray in 2000.
|
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
The following table provides information on stock options granted to the Named Executive Officers during 2001.
|
|
Individual Grants1
|
|
|
|
Grant Date Value
|
Name
|
|
Number of Securities Underlying Options Granted
|
|
% of Total Options Granted to Employees in 2001
|
|
|
Exercise or Base Price
|
|
Expiration Date
|
|
Grant Date2 Present Value
|
M. E. Bray |
|
37,780 |
|
4.1 |
% |
|
$ |
43.1562 |
|
1/24/2011 |
|
$ |
356,265 |
J. J. McCabe |
|
15,750 |
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
43.1562 |
|
1/24/2011 |
|
|
148,523 |
J. E. Abel |
|
15,550 |
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
43.1562 |
|
1/24/2011 |
|
|
146,637 |
1 |
|
Exercisable in three equal annual installments beginning January 25, 2002. |
2 |
|
Values indicated are an estimate based on a modified Binomial option pricing model. Although executives risk forfeiting these options under certain circumstances, these
risks are not factored into the calculated values. The actual value realized will be determined by the excess of the stock price over the exercise price on the date the option is exercised. There is no certainty that the actual value realized will
be at or near the value estimated by the modified Binomial option pricing model. |
6
Assumptions used for the modified Binomial model are as follows:
Risk-free interest rate |
|
5.74% |
Volatility |
|
30.04% |
Dividend yield |
|
4.78% |
Time of exercise |
|
10 years |
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES
The following table summarizes information for the Named Executive Officers concerning exercises of stock options during 2001 and the number and values of all
unexercised stock options as of December 31, 2001.
Name
|
|
Shares Acquired on Exercise #
|
|
Value Realized $
|
|
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options at December 31, 2001
|
|
Value of Unexercised In-the-Money Options at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
|
Exercisable #
|
|
Unexercisable #
|
|
Exercisable $
|
|
Unexercisable $
|
M. E. Bray |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,780 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
J. J. McCabe |
|
5,317 |
|
$ |
127,329 |
|
24,483 |
|
30,750 |
|
72,975 |
|
169,909 |
J. E. Abel |
|
7,053 |
|
|
135,869 |
|
0 |
|
27,740 |
|
|
|
144,919 |
Value of unexercised options at fiscal year-end represents the difference between the
exercise price of any outstanding in-the-money option grant and $35.20, the average of the high and low price of PPL common stock on December 31, 2001.
CHANGE
IN CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS
PPL has entered into agreements with each of the Named Executive Officers, which agreements provide benefits
to the officers upon certain terminations of employment following a change in control of PPL (as such term is defined in the agreements). The benefits provided under these agreements replace any other severance benefits provided to these officers by
PPL, or any prior severance agreement.
Each of the agreements continues in effect until December 31, 2002, and the agreements generally
are automatically extended for additional one-year periods. Upon the occurrence of a change in control, the agreements will expire no earlier than thirty-six months after the month in which the change in control occurs. Each agreement provides that
the officer will be entitled to the severance benefits described below if PPL terminates the officers employment following a change in control for any reason other than death, disability, retirement or cause, or if the officer
terminates employment for good reason (as such terms are defined in the agreements).
The benefits consist of a lump sum
payment equal to three times the sum of (a) the officers base salary in effect immediately prior to date of termination, or if higher, immediately prior to the first occurrence of an event or circumstance constituting good reason, and (b) the
highest annual bonus in respect of the last three fiscal years ending immediately prior to the fiscal year in which the change in control occurs, or if higher, the fiscal year immediately prior to the fiscal year in which first occurs an event or
circumstance constituting good reason. (This bonus amount would include the value of restricted stock awards for calendar years prior to 1998.) In addition, under the terms of each agreement, PPL would provide the officer and dependents with
continuation of welfare benefits (reduced to the extent the officer receives comparable benefits), and would pay the officer unpaid incentive compensation that has been allocated or awarded, a lump sum payment having an actuarial present value equal
to the additional pension benefits the officer would have received had the officer continued to be employed by the Company for an additional thirty-six months, outplacement services for up to three years and, for Mr. Bray, a gross-up payment for any
excise tax imposed under the Internal Revenue Code. In addition, under the agreements, PPL would provide post-retirement health care and life insurance benefits to officers who would have become eligible for such benefits within the thirty-six month
period following the change in control.
In addition, in the event of a change in control, the restriction period applicable to any
outstanding restricted stock awards under the Incentive Compensation Plan lapses.
7
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
Mr. Bray has an employment agreement with the Company which provides for a base annual salary for his first year of employment of $285,000, guaranteed for one year unless terminated for cause. If his employment is terminated for reasons
other than for cause after his first year of employment, he will continue to receive his salary for a period of 52 weeks or until he secures alternative employment, whichever occurs first, under certain conditions. In addition, Mr. Bray as an
officer of the Company participates in the Short-Term Incentive Plan and the Incentive Compensation Plan; his employment agreement guarantees that his first-year Short-Term cash award and restricted stock multiples will be based on a guaranteed
minimum of 100% goal attainment and will be calculated based on a full years base salary. Under the agreement, Mr. Bray also participates in the SERP described above.
COMPENSATION REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
GENERALLY
PPL Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, PPL) is the parent holding company for numerous subsidiaries. PPLs principal operating subsidiaries are PPL Electric Utilities,
PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, PPL Generation, LLC and PPL Global, LLC.
The Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee of PPLs Board of
Directors (the Committee) establishes compensation and benefit practices for the members of PPLs Corporate Leadership Council (which sets corporate policy for the Company) and the presidents of PPLs principal operating
subsidiaries, including Mr. Bray1 (collectively the executive officers). This Committee is comprised entirely of independent
outside directors.
Messrs. Abel and McCabe are officers of PPL Electric Utilities and certain other affiliated companies. Accordingly,
their compensation discussed herein includes compensation earned for services to PPL Electric Utilities and its affiliates.
COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY
During 2001, PPL had in place two major components of compensation for the executive officersbase salary and incentive
compensation. Base salaries reflect the value of the various PPL executive positions relative to similar positionsboth within PPL and in other companiesand individual executive performance. The incentive compensation component is
designed with the objective of placing a large portion of executive compensation at risk. The incentive component, which is comprised of cash, restricted stock and stock options, is designed to incent and reward executive officers for
annual corporate financial and operational performance, the achievement of certain corporate initiatives, and long-term enhancement of shareowner value. The following is a description of the 2001 executive officer base salaries established, and
incentive compensation awarded, by the Committee pursuant to PPLs Short-Term Incentive Plan and Incentive Compensation Plan.
Base Salaries
In general, PPLs objective is to provide salary levels that are sufficiently competitive with comparable companies to enable
PPL to attract and retain high-quality executive talent. To meet this objective, PPL regularly reviews salary information for similar companies provided by independent, nationally recognized compensation consultants. In addition, PPL annually
reviews the performance of each executive to determine the appropriate level of base salary adjustment for that officer.
The Committee
reviewed salary ranges for Mr. Bray by comparing these salary levels with levels at companies of comparable size to the Company in the energy industry and in general industry. Base salary market comparisons were made against the 50th percentile
salaries of the comparison companies.
After reviewing salary data for executive positions at comparable companies, the Committee reviewed
the actual salary and performance of Mr. Bray. The Committee solicited input and recommendations from the Chief Executive Officer of PPL regarding the performance and the salary of Mr. Bray. Using this information, the Committee made an appropriate
salary adjustment for Mr. Bray, effective as of January 1, 2001. The base salaries of Messrs. Abel and McCabe were approved by the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PPL, to whom they report, based on market conditions and
individual performance.
1 |
|
Mr. Bray has no position with PPL but is a PPL executive officer by virtue of his position as President of PPL Electric Utilities.
|
8
Incentive Awards
Cash Incentive Awards
Cash incentive awards are made to executive officers for the achievement of specific independent
goals established for each calendar year. For 2001, the executive officers had an award target of 50%.
Annual awards are determined by
applying these target percentages to the percentage of goal attainment. The performance goals for each year are established by the Committee, and the Committee reviews actual results at each year-end to determine the appropriate goal attainment
percentage to apply to the salary targets.
The goal categories for 2001 included specific financial and operational measures designed to
enhance the Companys position for success in the competitive market. The weightings for each of these general categories varied for the individual officers to reflect different levels of influence they have on the attainment of goals. Mr.
Brays goal weightings for 2001 were allocated 30% to corporate financial goals, 50% to operation of the Company and 20% to operation of other subsidiaries.
With respect to Messrs. Abel and McCabe, 80% of their cash award was based on achievement of key corporate financial and operational goals and 20% on individual performance. The weightings of
these corporate goals were 30% for the financial goals and 50% for the operational goals based on the operational results of PPL Electric Utilities and various affiliates.
When the level of goal attainment was measured at the end of the year and the category weightings were multiplied by the annual award target for each position, each executive officers cash
award was determined for 2001 performance.
Restricted Stock Awards
Restricted PPL stock also is made available to the officers based on the achievement of strategic objectives designed to enable PPL to continue to provide value to its Shareowners. Goals were
related to increasing Shareowner value through implementation of actions to realize the market potential of the unregulated business and the creation of a world class workforce to enhance the Companys competitive position in the global
marketplace. Annual awards are based on the achievement of these goals. The executive officers had an award target, based on their positions, as a percentage of base salary; Mr. Bray had a target of 35% and Messrs. Abel and McCabe had a target of
30%.
Awards are made in the form of restricted stock equivalent to the dollar value of the percentage applied to base pay in effect at
the end of the year. Because of the three-year restriction period, this type of stock award encourages executive officers to continue their service at PPL. This program also encourages increased stock ownership on the part of the officers and aligns
the interests of management and Shareowners.
Stock Option Incentive Awards
The Committee may grant the officers options to purchase shares of PPL common stock in the future. Because the exercise price for these options is based on the market price of the stock at
the time of the grant, the ultimate value received by the option holders is directly tied to increases in the stock price. Therefore, stock options serve to closely link the interests of management and shareowners and motivate executives to make
decisions that will serve to increase the long-term shareowner value. Additionally, the option grants include vesting and termination provisions that are designed to encourage the option holders to remain employees of PPL. As with the cash and
restricted stock awards discussed above, the stock option grants varied by accountability level based on award targets. Based on its review of market compensation data, the Committee in 2001 increased the level of option grants to the executive
officers to further align the interests of the executive officers and shareowners.
* * * * * *
9
Based on its review of the incentive goals achieved for 2001, the Committee in January 2002 made the following incentive cash and restricted
stock awards:
|
Name and Position |
|
Performance Attained |
|
|
Cash Bonus |
|
Performance Attained |
|
|
Shares of Restricted Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael E. BrayPresident |
|
69.9 |
% |
|
$ |
103,139 |
|
65 |
% |
|
2,000 |
Joseph J. McCabeVice President and Controller |
|
69.0 |
% |
|
$ |
58,438 |
|
65 |
% |
|
1,230 |
James E. AbelTreasurer |
|
69.0 |
% |
|
$ |
57,202 |
|
65 |
% |
|
1,210 |
Finally, the Committee made the following non-qualified stock option awards in January
2001, under the Incentive Compensation Plan: Mr. Bray37,780 options; Mr. McCabe15,750 options; and Mr. Abel15,550 options.
COMPENSATION OF
THE PRESIDENT
Mr. Brays 2001 base salary of $285,000 was established based on a review of salaries of incumbents in similar
positions at comparable companies and on Mr. Brays performance.
Based on PPLs performance on the specific corporate financial
and operational goals discussed above, Mr. Bray received a cash award equal to approximately 34.9% of his salary. Mr. Bray received a restricted stock award equal to approximately 22.8% of his salary based on performance. In addition, Mr. Bray was
granted stock options in 2001, as described above.
|
Wi |
lliam F. Hecht, Chairman |
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Upon the recommendation of PPL Corporations Audit Committee, which is composed of directors who are not employees of the Company or its affiliates, the
Board of Directors of PPL appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to serve as independent accountants for the year ending December 31, 2002, for PPL and its subsidiaries, including the Company. This appointment is subject to reconsideration by the
Board if it is not ratified by the Shareowners of PPL.
FEES TO INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Audit Fees
The aggregate fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services rendered for the
audit of the Companys annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, and for the reviews of the financial statements included in the Companys Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal year were $145,000.
Financial Information Systems Design and Implementation Fees
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP did not render any professional services for the Company for information technology services relating to financial information systems design and implementation for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2001.
10
All Other Fees
The aggregate fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for services rendered to the Company other than the Audit Fees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 were $47,000.
The Audit Committee of PPL also considered whether the provision of non-audit services by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is compatible with maintaining the independence of such independent auditor.
MISCELLANEOUS
The Board of Directors is not
aware of any other matters to be presented for action at the Annual Meeting. If any other matter requiring a vote of the Shareowners should arise, it is intended that the persons named as proxies will vote in accordance with their best judgment.
PROPOSALS FOR 2003 ANNUAL MEETING
To be
included in the Proxy material for the 2003 Annual Meeting, any proposal intended to be presented at that meeting by a Shareowner must be received by the Secretary no later than November 21, 2002. To be properly brought before the Annual Meeting,
any proposal must be received by seventy-five days prior to the 2003 Annual Meeting.
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Companys annual financial statements and related management discussion are appended to this document.
|
By |
Order of the Board of Directors. |
March 21, 2002
11
Schedule A
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
2001 Financial Statements
Contents
Page
|
Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations |
|
A-1 |
Review of the Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
|
A-3 |
Report of Independent Accountants |
|
A-14 |
Managements Report on Responsibility for Financial Statements |
|
A-15 |
Consolidated Statement of Income |
|
A-16 |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
|
A-17 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
A-18 |
Consolidated Statement of Shareowners Common Equity and Comprehensive Income |
|
A-20 |
Consolidated Statement of Preferred Stock |
|
A-21 |
Consolidated Statement of Company-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities |
|
A-22 |
Consolidated Statement of Long-Term Debt |
|
A-23 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
A-24 |
Selected Financial and Operating Data |
|
A-35 |
Executive Officers of PPL Electric Utilities Corporation |
|
A-36 |
Shareowner and Investor Information |
|
A-37 |
Quarterly Financial Data |
|
A-39 |
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
1945 First
Mortgage Bond IndenturePPL Electrics Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of October 1, 1945, to Bankers Trust Company, as trustee, as supplemented.
2001 Senior Secured Bond IndenturePPL Electrics Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2001, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee, as supplemented.
AFUDC (Allowance for Funds Used During Construction)the cost of equity and debt funds used to finance construction projects of regulated businesses
that is capitalized as part of construction cost.
APBAccounting Principles Board.
CTCcompetitive transition charge on customer bills to recover allowable transition costs under the Customer Choice Act.
Customer Choice Act (Pennsylvania Electricity Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act)legislation enacted to restructure the states
electric utility industry to create retail access to a competitive market for generation of electricity.
DEPDepartment of
Environmental Protection.
Derivativea financial instrument or other contract with all three of the following
characteristics:
|
a. |
|
It has (1) one or more underlyings and (2) one or more notional amounts or payment provisions or both. Those terms determine the amount of the settlement or settlements, and, in some
cases, whether or not a settlement is required. |
|
b. |
|
It requires no initial net investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would be required for other types of contracts that would be expected to have a similar response
to changes in market factors. |
|
c. |
|
Its terms require or permit net settlement, it can readily be settled net by a means outside the contract, or it provides for delivery of an asset that puts the recipient in a position
not substantially different from net settlement. |
ESOPEmployee Stock Ownership Plan.
FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board)a rulemaking organization that establishes financial accounting and
reporting standards.
FERC (Federal Energy Regulatory Commission)federal agency that regulates interstate
transmission and wholesale sales of electricity and related matters.
GAAPGenerally accepted accounting principles.
IBEWInternational Brotherhood of Electrical Workers.
ICPIncentive Compensation Plan.
ICPKEIncentive
Compensation Plan for Key Employees.
IRSInternal Revenue Service.
ITCintangible transition charge on customer bills to recover intangible transition costs associated with securitizing stranded costs under the Customer Choice Act.
kWhkilowatthours.
NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission)federal agency that regulates operation of nuclear power facilities.
NUGs (Non-Utility Generators)generating plants not owned by public utilities, whose electrical output must be purchased by utilities under the PURPA if the plant meets certain criteria.
PCB (Polychlorinated Biphenyl)additive to oil used in certain electrical equipment up to the late-1970s. Now classified as a hazardous chemical.
PEPS Units (Premium Equity Participating Security Units)securities issued by PPL Capital Funding Trust I and PPL, consisting
of a Preferred Security and a forward contract to purchase PPL Corporation common stock.
PJM (PJM Interconnection,
LLC)operates the electric transmission network and electric energy market in the mid-Atlantic region of the U.S.
PLRProvider of Last Resort, refers to PPL Electric providing electricity to retail customers within its delivery territory who have chosen not to shop for electricity under the Customer Choice Act.
PPLPPL Corporation, the parent holding company of PPL Electric, PPL Energy Funding and other subsidiaries.
A-1
PPL Capital FundingPPL Capital Funding, Inc., a PPL financing subsidiary.
PPL Capital Funding Trust Ia Delaware statutory business trust created to issue PEPS Units, whose common securities are held by PPL.
PPL Capital Trusta Delaware statutory business trust created to issue Preferred Securities, whose common securities
are held by PPL Electric.
PPL Capital Trust IIa Delaware statutory business trust created to issue Preferred Securities,
whose common securities are held by PPL Electric.
PPL ElectricPPL Electric Utilities Corporation, a regulated utility
subsidiary of PPL that transmits and distributes electricity in its service territory, and provides electric supply to retail customers in this territory as a PLR.
PPL Energy FundingPPL Energy Funding Corporation, which is a subsidiary of PPL and the parent company of PPL Energy Supply.
PPL EnergyPlusPPL EnergyPlus, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Energy Supply which markets wholesale and retail electricity, and supplies energy and energy services in newly deregulated
markets.
PPL Energy SupplyPPL Energy Supply, LLC, the parent company of PPL Generation, PPL EnergyPlus, PPL Global and other
subsidiaries. Formed in November 2000, PPL Energy Supply is a subsidiary of PPL Energy Funding.
PPL Gas UtilitiesPPL Gas
Utilities Corporation, a regulated utility subsidiary of PPL specializing in natural gas distribution, transmission and storage services, and the sale of propane.
PPL GenerationPPL Generation, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Energy Supply which, effective July 1, 2000, owns and operates U.S. generating facilities through various subsidiaries.
PPL GlobalPPL Global, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Energy Supply, which invests in and develops domestic and international power
projects, and owns and operates international power projects.
PPL HoltwoodPPL Holtwood, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Generation
which owns PPLs hydroelectric generating operations in Pennsylvania.
PPL ServicesPPL Services Corporation, a
subsidiary of PPL which provides shared services for PPL and its subsidiaries.
PPL SusquehannaPPL Susquehanna, LLC, the
nuclear generating subsidiary of PPL Generation.
PPL Transition Bond CompanyPPL Transition Bond Company, LLC, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of PPL Electric, formed to issue transition bonds under the Customer Choice Act.
Preferred Securities Company -
obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities issued by PPL Capital Trust, PPL Capital Trust II and PPL Capital Funding Trust I, holding solely debentures of PPL Electric, in the case of PPL Capital Trust and PPL Capital Trust II, and solely
debentures of PPL Capital Funding in the case of PPL Capital Funding Trust I.
PUC (Pennsylvania Public Utility
Commission)state agency that regulates certain ratemaking, services, accounting, and operations of Pennsylvania utilities.
PUC
Final Orderfinal order issued by the PUC on August 27, 1998, approving the settlement of PPL Electric Utilities restructuring proceeding.
PURPA (Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978)legislation passed by Congress to encourage energy conservation, efficient use of resources, and equitable rates.
PURTAPublic Utility Realty Tax Act.
RTOregional transmission organization.
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission.
SFAS (Statement of Financial Accounting Standards)accounting and financial reporting rules issued by the FASB.
Superfundfederal and state environmental legislation that addresses remediation of contaminated sites.
VEBA (Voluntary Employee Benefit Association Trust)trust accounts for health and welfare plans for future benefit payments for employees, retirees or
their beneficiaries.
A-2
REVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF
PPL ELECTRIC UTILITIES CORPORATION
Forward-looking Information
Certain statements contained in these financial statements concerning expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and
other statements which are other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Although PPL Electric believes that the expectations and assumptions reflected in
these statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from the
results discussed in the forward-looking statements. In addition to the specific factors discussed in the Review of the Financial Condition and Results of Operations section herein, the following are among the important factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements: market demand and prices for energy, capacity and fuel; weather variations affecting customer energy usage; competition in retail and wholesale power markets; the effect of any
business or industry restructuring; PPL Electrics profitability and liquidity; new accounting requirements or new interpretations or applications of existing requirements; operating performance of plants and other facilities; environmental
conditions and requirements; system conditions and operating costs; performance of new ventures; political, regulatory or economic conditions; credit ratings; state and federal regulatory developments; new state or federal legislation; national or
regional economic conditions, including any potential effects arising from the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in New York, Washington, D.C. and Pennsylvania and consequential hostilities; and PPL Electrics commitments and liabilities.
Any such forward-looking statements should be considered in light of such important factors and in conjunction with other documents of PPL Electric on file with the SEC.
New factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for PPL Electric to predict all
of such factors, or the extent to which any such factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such
statement is made, and PPL Electric undertakes no obligation to update the information contained in such statement to reflect subsequent developments or information.
Results of Operations
The following discussion explains significant changes in principal items on the
Statement of Income comparing 2001 to 2000, and 2000 to 1999. Certain items on the Statement of Income have been impacted by the corporate realignment undertaken by PPL and PPL Electric effective July 1, 2000. See Note 12 to the Financial Statements
for information regarding the corporate realignment.
The Statement of Income of PPL Electric for 2001 and the last six months of 2000
include the results of its post-realignment activities (the transmission and distribution of electricity in its service territory and the supply of electricity as a PLR in this territory under Pennsylvanias Customer Choice Act). The results
for the first six months of 2000 and the entire year 1999 also include PPL Electrics former electric generation and unregulated wholesale and retail marketing functions. The following adjustments are made when comparing results of operations,
to make the periods more comparable:
|
|
|
When comparing 2001 with 2000, the estimated results of operations of the electric generation and unregulated marketing assets for the first six months of 2000 are eliminated for
purposes of comparability. |
|
|
|
When comparing 2000 with 1999, the estimated results of operations of the electric generation and unregulated marketing assets during the second half of 1999 are eliminated for purposes
of comparability. |
A-3
Earnings
The earnings of PPL Electric were impacted by several unusual items. Refer to specific Notes to the Financial Statements for discussion of certain of these unusual items. The unusual items without note references are discussed in
Other Incomenet and Other Operation Expenses.
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
|
(Millions of dollars) |
Net income |
|
$ |
119 |
|
$ |
261 |
|
$ |
398 |
Unusual items (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting method changepensions (Note 9) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental insurance recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
Sale of Sunbury plant and related assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
Securitization (Note 2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from core operations |
|
$ |
114 |
|
$ |
237 |
|
$ |
337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in net income from core operations in 2001 compared with 2000 was primarily
due to the corporate realignment completed on July 1, 2000. After eliminating the estimated results of the electric generation and marketing assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results of the first half of 2000, comparable
earnings for 2000 would have been an estimated $68 million. The $114 million earnings from core operations for 2001 were $46 million higher than the comparable earnings for 2000.
This increase was primarily the effect of:
|
|
|
higher delivery revenues due to a 2.1% increase in sales; |
|
|
|
lower interest expense due to lower short-term debt levels; and |
|
|
|
lower operating costs, including lower pension expense; partially offset by |
|
|
|
higher taxes other than income, due to credits for PURTA and local property tax accruals, recorded in 2000. |
The decrease in net income from core operations in 2000 compared with 1999 was primarily due to the corporate realignment. After eliminating the estimated results of the electric generation and
marketing assets from the earnings in the second half of 1999, comparable earnings for 1999 would have been an estimated $228 million. The $237 million adjusted earnings for 2000 were $9 million higher than the comparable earnings for 1999. This
increase was primarily the effect of:
|
|
|
higher margins on wholesale energy transactions; |
|
|
|
the end of the one-year 4% rate reduction for delivery customers; |
|
|
|
a 2.6% increase in electric delivery sales; and |
|
|
|
gains on sales of emission allowances and lower pension expenses; partially offset by |
|
|
|
higher interest expense and income taxes, and the write-off of a regulatory asset for the loss incurred in the Retail Access Pilot Program. |
Operating Revenues
Retail Electric
The increase (decrease) in retail revenues from electric operations was attributable to the following changes (millions of dollars):
|
|
2001 vs. 2000
|
|
|
2000 vs.1999
|
|
PPL Electric |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric delivery |
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
PLR electric generation supply |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
PPL EnergyPlus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric generation supply |
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-4
After eliminating the revenues of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for
the first half of 2000, retail electric revenues increased by $292 million in 2001 compared to 2000. This increase in revenues was primarily due to:
|
|
|
higher PPL Electric revenues as a PLR resulting from the return of shoppers due to fewer alternate suppliers under the Customer Choice Act, and a decreased emphasis on the retail supply
business by PPL EnergyPlus; and |
|
|
|
increased deliveries of electricity, primarily in commercial and residential markets. |
After eliminating the revenues of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999, operating revenues from retail electric operations increased by $150
million during 2000 compared with 1999. This was primarily due to an increase in PPL EnergyPlus supply volumes in the first half of 2000 compared with the same period in 1999. Also contributing to the increase were higher PPL Electric retail
delivery and PLR supply sales in 2000. This was due to increased usage by commercial and residential customers and fewer service territory customers selecting a supplier other than PPL Electric.
Pursuant to the Customer Choice Act and a restructuring settlement with the PUC, PPL Electric is required, through 2009, to provide electricity at pre-determined prices to its delivery
customers who do not select an alternate supplier. While these supply rates vary by customer class, the settlement provides for average rates ranging from 4.16 cents per kWh in 2001, increasing to 5.02 per kWh in 2009. As part of this settlement
agreement, PPL Electric also agreed to a cap on its average transmission and distribution rates of 1.74 cents per kWh through 2004.
Wholesale Energy Marketing and Trading
The increase (decrease) in revenues from wholesale energy
marketing and trading activities was attributable to the following (millions of dollars):
|
|
2001 vs. 2000
|
|
|
2000 vs. 1999
|
|
Bilateral sales |
|
$ |
(519 |
) |
|
$ |
(337 |
) |
PJM |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
Cost-based contracts |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(85 |
) |
Gas & oil sales |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
(143 |
) |
NUG purchases sold to PPL EnergyPlus |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Other |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(681 |
) |
|
$ |
(530 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After eliminating the revenues of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the
results for the first half of 2000, and making other pro-forma adjustments, wholesale revenues increased by $17 million during 2001 compared with 2000. This increase was primarily due to the sale of power (purchased from NUGs) to PPL EnergyPlus.
After eliminating the revenues of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999, wholesale
energy marketing and trading revenues increased by $153 million in 2000 compared with 1999. This increase was primarily due to increased bilateral sales revenues due to higher market pricing and increased sales volumes to other counterparties. In
2001 and going forward, PPL Electric wholesale sales are and will be derived solely from NUG purchases that PPL Electric resells to PPL EnergyPlus and sales to municipalities.
Fuel
Effective with the July 1, 2000 corporate realignment, the generation of electricity, and the
acquisition of fuel for that generation, was transferred to PPL Generation.
Electric fuel costs decreased by $245 million in 2000
compared with 1999. After eliminating the expenses associated with assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999,
A-5
electric fuel costs decreased by $20 million in 2000 compared with 1999. This decrease was attributed to lower generation because of the Holtwood plant closing and the sale of the Sunbury plant
in 1999, plant outages and reduced operation of less economical units. Lower nuclear fuel expense also contributed to the decrease in electric fuel costs. During the first quarter of 1999, there was a charge of $5 million to accrue for the increase
in estimated costs for dry cask canisters for on-site spent fuel storage at the Susquehanna plant.
Energy Purchases
Energy purchases increased by $93 million in 2001 compared with 2000. After eliminating the expenses associated with assets transferred in the corporate
realignment from the results for the first half of 2000, energy purchases increased by $290 million during 2001 compared with 2000. The increase reflects higher purchases of electricity from PPL EnergyPlus to meet PPL Electrics higher PLR
obligation.
Energy purchases increased by $22 million in 2000 compared with 1999. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred in
the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999, energy purchases increased by $301 million during 2000 compared with 1999. During the first half of 2000, energy purchases increased by $166 million over the same period in
1999. This was primarily due to higher purchases to support PPL EnergyPlus increased unregulated retail electric and gas sales. Also, higher per-unit prices for these purchases contributed to the increase in energy purchases, coupled with
recognized losses on certain long-term forward transactions. The remainder of the increase during 2000, $135 million, represents the estimated increase in PPL Electrics purchases to support its PLR load in the second half of 2000, as noted
above.
Amortization of Recoverable Transition Costs
Amortization of recoverable transition costs increased by $24 million in 2001 compared with 2000. This increase was primarily due to the collection of CTC revenues related to prior year CTC deferrals of amounts in excess of the rate cap.
The increase also reflects higher amortization of intangible transition property due to lower interest expense on the transition bonds.
Amortization of recoverable transition costs increased by $33 million in 2000 compared with 1999. This increase was the result of recording twelve months of amortization in 2000 as compared to five months of amortization recorded in 1999.
This increase was partially offset by a decrease in CTC revenues related to a deferral of CTC amounts in excess of the rate cap.
Other Operation Expenses
Other operation expenses decreased by $123 million in 2001 compared with 2000. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred
in the corporate realignment from the results for the first half of 2000, other operation expenses increased by $3 million in 2001 compared with 2000. This increase was primarily due to an insurance settlement for environmental liability coverage
recorded in 2000 (as a reduction of expenses), partially offset by lower pension expense and lower corporate expenses from PPL Services.
Other operation expenses decreased by $237 million from 1999 to 2000. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999, other operation expenses decreased by $86
million during 2000 compared with 1999. This decrease was primarily the result of environmental insurance recoveries, gains on the sale of emission allowances and a decrease in pension costs, offset by increased costs of wages and benefits.
Maintenance Expenses
Maintenance expenses
decreased by $96 million in 2001 compared with 2000. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the first half of 2000, maintenance expenses decreased by $15 million in 2001 when compared
with 2000. This decrease was primarily the result of allocating more rents for office space to the user business lines in 2001 compared to 2000, as well as lower overhead line maintenance.
Maintenance expenses decreased by $54 million in 2000 compared with 1999. After eliminating the expenses associated with assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the
second half of 1999, maintenance expenses were unchanged during 2000 compared with 1999.
A-6
Depreciation
Depreciation decreased by $76 million in 2001 compared with 2000. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the first half of 2000, depreciation decreased by $8 million during
2001 compared with 2000. This decrease reflects a change in life characteristics for transmission and distribution property.
Depreciation
decreased by $66 million in 2000 compared with 1999. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999, depreciation decreased by $3 million from 1999 to 2000.
Taxes, Other Than Income
Taxes, other than
income, decreased by $18 million in 2001 compared with 2000. After eliminating the expenses of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from results for the first half of 2000, taxes, other than income increased by $12 million. This increase
was primarily due to credits to PURTA and local property tax accruals recorded in the third quarter of 2000.
Other Incomenet
Other income decreased by $80 million in 2000 compared with 1999. After eliminating the other income of assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the
results for the second half of 1999 (including a $66 million pre-tax gain on the sale of the Sunbury plant and related assets), other income decreased by $28 million during 2000 compared with 1999. This decrease was primarily due to a charge of $12
million resulting from a PUC ruling requiring the write-off of the regulatory asset for the loss incurred in Pennsylvanias Retail Access Pilot Program, and an adverse FERC decision regarding investments in PJM.
Financing Costs
Interest expense decreased by $9 million in 2001
compared with 2000. This decrease was primarily the result of lower outstanding commercial paper and intercompany borrowings.
Interest
expense increased by $25 million in 2000 compared with 1999. Interest on long-term debt increased by $17 million. This increase was primarily associated with the issuance of transition bonds by PPL Transition Bond Company in August 1999, offset by
retirements of mortgage bonds. Interest on short-term debt increased by $8 million. This change was primarily due to an increase in intercompany loans outstanding and a reduction in AFUDC in 2000.
Dividends on preferred securities decreased by $11 million from 1999 to 2000. This decrease was the result of PPL Electrics repurchase of preferred stock
held by PPL.
Income Taxes
Income tax
expense decreased by $106 million in 2001 compared with 2000. After eliminating the estimated income associated with assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the first half of 2000, income taxes increased by $2 million
during 2001 compared with 2000. This reflects an increase in pro-forma pre-tax book income.
Income tax expense increased by $20 million
in 2000 compared with 1999. After eliminating the estimated income associated with assets transferred in the corporate realignment from the results for the second half of 1999, income taxes increased by $68 million during 2000 compared with 1999.
This increase was primarily due to a release of deferred taxes no longer required due to securitization, recognized in the third quarter of 1999.
Financial Condition
Liquidity
At December 31, 2001, PPL Electrics net cash position was $79 million, consisting entirely of cash and cash equivalents and no short-term debt. Cash and cash equivalents are derived from cash from operations, cash from financing
activities and cash from investing activities. PPL Electric derives steady cash flows from operations
A-7
through the delivery of electricity to customers over transmission and distribution networks. In 2001, PPL Electric signed a full requirements contract with PPL EnergyPlus to meet its PLR
requirements through 2009, in order to eliminate the energy price exposure associated with purchasing energy in the open market to meet PLR load. Cash from operations in 2001 was $392 million compared to $803 million in 2000. The decrease was
primarily due to the corporate realignment completed in July 2000 which transferred certain generation and related assets and associated liabilities to PPL and its unregulated subsidiaries.
Net cash used in financing activities was $148 million in 2001 and $519 million in 2000. The primary uses of cash in financing activities in 2001 were the retirement of PPL Electrics
long-term debt, the repurchase of its common stock from PPL and the payment of dividends. A commercial paper program at PPL Electric totaling $400 million is maintained to meet short-term cash needs. The amount of commercial paper that could be
outstanding under PPL Electrics program is limited to the amount of its unused credit line. If the existing credit ratings of these commercial paper program ratings were lowered, it is unlikely that there would be sufficient investor demand
for the commercial paper and PPL Electric would have to borrow against its unsecured credit line if internal cash flows were insufficient to meet short-term cash needs.
PPL Electric maintains an unsecured credit line of $402 million that is available as a backstop for its commercial paper program or for direct borrowings. The credit line is also available to
issue up to $200 million in letters of credit that may be needed for credit enhancements and margin requirements resulting from PPL Electrics PLR energy contract with PPL EnergyPlus or other contracting activities. PPL Electrics maximum
collateral requirement associated with the PLR contract is $300 million. In January 2002, PPL Electric provided PPL EnergyPlus with cash collateral of $56 million. This credit line contains financial and other covenants that if not met, would limit
or restrict the ability to borrow or issue letters of credit or cause early payment of outstanding borrowings. At this time, PPL Electric believes that these covenants will not limit access to these funding sources.
Under its credit line, PPL Electric must maintain a debt to capitalization percentage not greater than 70%. At December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, PPL
Electrics debt to total capitalization percentage, as developed in accordance with its credit line, was 57% and 43%, respectively.
PPL Electric also has available funding sources that are provided through off-balance sheet leasing arrangements. These financing arrangements provide funds for equipment such as computers, vehicles and tools. As of December 31, 2001, PPL
Electric had approximately $90 million of funding capacity available to it through those leasing arrangements. These financing arrangements contain covenants that, if not met, could limit or restrict access to these funds or require early payment of
obligations. At this time, PPL Electric believes that these covenants will not limit access to these funding sources.
At December 31,
2001, the estimated contractual cash obligations of PPL Electric were as follows (in millions):
Contractual Cash Obligations
|
|
Total
|
|
Less than 1 year
|
|
1-3 years
|
|
4-5 years
|
|
After 5 years
|
Long-term Debt (a) |
|
$ |
3,467 |
|
$ |
274 |
|
$ |
939 |
|
$ |
1,033 |
|
$ |
1,221 |
Capital Lease Obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Leases |
|
|
98 |
|
|
29 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
18 |
Unconditional Purchase Obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Long-term Obligations |
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
165 |
|
|
497 |
|
|
331 |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
$ |
4,771 |
|
$ |
468 |
|
$ |
1,467 |
|
$ |
1,384 |
|
$ |
1,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes $1.9 billion of transition bonds issued by PPL Transition Bond Company in 1999 to securitize a portion of PPL Electrics stranded costs. This debt is non-recourse to PPL
Electric. |
At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric provided a guarantee in the amount of $7 million in support of Safe
Harbor Water Power Corporation, in which PPL Electric had an ownership interest prior to the corporate realignment.
A-8
At December 31, 2001, the estimated commercial commitments of PPL Electric were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration per period
|
Other Commercial Commitments
|
|
Total Amounts Committed
|
|
Less than 1 year
|
|
1-3 years
|
|
4-5 years
|
|
Over 5 years
|
Lines of Credit (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Letters of Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Draws Under Lines of Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7 |
Performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby Repurchase Obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Commercial Commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commercial Commitments |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Available credit facilities of $402 million. |
Terms
governing the various securities issued by PPL Electric contain financial and other covenants that require compliance in order to avoid defaults and accelerations of payments. At this time, PPL Electric believes that it will be able to meet these
covenant requirements. In order to meet its maturing obligations in future years, PPL Electric expects that it will have to continue to access both the bank and capital securities markets. The long-term debt and similar securities and their
maturities are included in the table of Contractual Cash Obligations above.
Net cash used in investing activities in 2001 was $432
million, compared to $69 million in 2000. The increase in 2001 was primarily the result of a loan to PPL and affiliates. In 2002, PPL Electrics expenditures for property, plant and equipment are expected to increase primarily to accommodate an
automated meter reading project initiated in late 2001. PPL Electric anticipates that its capital requirements will be funded from cash on hand, loan repayments from affiliates and cash from operations in 2002.
Energy Marketing and Trading Activities
In connection with the
corporate realignment, effective July 1, 2000, PPL Electrics unregulated energy marketing and trading activities were transferred to PPL EnergyPlus.
Related Party Transactions
PPL Electric is not aware of any material ownership interests or operating responsibility by
senior management of PPL Electric or its subsidiaries in outside partnerships or other entities doing business with PPL Electric.
For
additional information on related party transactions, see Note 11 to the Financial Statements.
Capital Expenditure Requirements
The schedule below shows PPL Electrics current capital expenditure projections for the years 2002-2006 and actual spending for the year 2001 (millions of
dollars):
|
|
Actual |
|
Projected
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
Construction expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission and distribution facilities |
|
$ |
124 |
|
$ |
213 |
|
$ |
219 |
|
$ |
192 |
|
$ |
163 |
|
$ |
182 |
Environmental |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
29 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital Expenditures |
|
$ |
153 |
|
$ |
235 |
|
$ |
241 |
|
$ |
214 |
|
$ |
185 |
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction expenditures include AFUDC which is expected to be less than $4 million in
each of the years 2002-2006.
PPL Electrics capital expenditure projections for the years 2002-2006 total about $1.1 billion.
Capital expenditure plans are revised from time-to-time to reflect changes in conditions.
A-9
Cash Flow
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $403 million more during 2001 compared with 2000. The reasons for this change were:
|
|
|
A $411 million decrease in cash provided by operating activities, primarily due to the operating income of assets transferred in the corporate realignment. This decrease also reflects
the $90 million up-front payment made to PPL EnergyPlus under the long-term energy supply contract. |
|
|
|
A $363 million increase in cash used in investing activities, primarily due to an increase in net loans to parent and affiliates, offset by lower expenditures for property, plant and
equipment due to the transfer of generating assets in the corporate realignment. |
|
|
|
A $371 million decrease in cash used in financing activities. This reflects the issuance of the senior secured bonds in 2001, net of cash used to repurchase common stock from PPL.
|
Environmental Matters
See Note 10 to the Financial Statements for a discussion of environmental matters.
Competition
The electric utility industry has experienced, and may continue to experience, an increase in the level of competition in the energy supply market at both the
state and federal levels. PPL Electrics PLR supply business will be affected by customers who select alternate suppliers under the Customer Choice Act.
In July 2001, the FERC issued orders calling for the formation of one RTO throughout the Mid-Atlantic region (PJM), New York and New England. In response, PPL Electric is taking the position that a single northeastern RTO is a
significant step forward in establishing a reliable and properly functioning wholesale electricity market in the region. PPL Electric strongly supports the most comprehensive amalgamation of the existing and proposed northeast power pools, including
the establishment of a single RTO as well as the elimination of marketplace distinctions and control area boundaries. The FERCs northeastern RTO proceeding is continuing.
Critical Accounting Policies
PPL Electrics financial condition and results of
operations are necessarily impacted by the methods, assumptions and estimates used in the application of critical accounting policies. The following accounting policies are particularly important to the financial condition or results of operations
of PPL Electric, and require estimates or other judgments of matters inherently uncertain. Changes in the estimates or other judgments included within these accounting policies could result in a significant change to the information presented in the
financial statements. (These accounting policies are also discussed in Note 1 to the Financial Statements.)
1) Pension and Other
Postretirement Benefits
As described in Note 9, PPL Electric participates in, and is allocated a share of the liability and net
periodic pension cost of the PPL Retirement Plan and the PPL Postretirement Benefit Plan. PPL follows the guidance of SFAS 87, Employers Accounting for Pension and SFAS 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement
Benefits Other Than Pensions for these benefits. Under these accounting standards, assumptions are made regarding the valuation of benefit obligations and performance of plan assets. Delayed recognition of differences between actual results
and those assumed is a guiding principle of these standards. This allows for a smoothed recognition of changes in benefit obligations and plan performance over the working lives of the employees who benefit under the plans. The primary assumptions
are as follows:
|
|
|
Discount Rate The discount rate is used to record the value of benefits, which are based on future projections, in terms of todays dollars. |
|
|
|
Expected Return on Plan Assets Management projects the future return on plan assets based principally on prior performance. The projected future value of assets reduces the
benefit obligation a company will record. |
A-10
|
|
|
Rate of Compensation Increase Management projects employees annual pay increases, which are used to project employees pension benefits at retirement.
|
|
|
|
Health Care Cost Trend Management projects the expected increases in the cost of health care. |
|
|
|
Amortization of Gains/(Losses) Management can select the method by which gains or losses are recognized in financial results. These gains or losses are created when actual results
differ from estimated results based on the above assumptions. |
At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric had been allocated
accrued pension and postretirement liabilities of $71 million. These liabilities are included in Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent LiabilitiesOther on the Balance Sheet.
During 2001, PPL made changes to its assumptions related to the discount rate, the rate of compensation increase and the method of amortization of gains/(losses).
A variance in the discount rate, expected return on plan assets, rate of compensation increase or amortization method could have a significant impact on the
pension costs recorded under SFAS 87.
A variance in the health care cost trend assumption could have a significant impact on costs
recorded under SFAS 106 for postretirement medical expense.
2) Contingencies
PPL Electric periodically records the estimated impacts of various conditions, situations or circumstances involving uncertain outcomes. These events are called contingencies, and
PPL Electrics accounting for such events is prescribed by SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies. SFAS 5 defines a contingency as an existing condition, situation, or set of circumstances involving uncertainty as to possible
gain or loss to an enterprise that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur.
SFAS 5 does
not permit the accrual of gain contingencies under any circumstances. For loss contingencies, the loss must be accrued if (1) information is available that it is probable that the loss has been incurred, given the likelihood of the uncertain future
events; and (2) that the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.
The accrual of a contingency involves considerable judgment on
the part of management. PPL Electric uses its internal expertise and outside experts (such as lawyers, tax specialists and engineers), as necessary, to help estimate the probability that a loss has been incurred and the amount (or range) of the
loss. The largest contingency on PPL Electrics balance sheet had been the loss accrual for above market NUG purchase commitments, being the difference between the above market contract terms and the fair value of the energy. This loss accrual
of $854 million was recorded in 1998, when PPL Electrics generation business was deregulated. Under regulatory accounting, PPL Electric recorded the above market cost of the purchases from NUGs as part of its purchased power costs on an
as-incurred basis, since these costs were recovered in regulated rates. When the generation business was deregulated, the loss contingency associated with the commitment to make above market NUG purchases was recorded. This loss accrual for the
above market portion of NUG purchase commitments was recorded because it was probable the loss had been incurred and the estimate of future energy prices could be reasonably determined, using forward pricing information. This loss accrual was
transferred to PPL EnergyPlus in the July 1, 2000 corporate realignment.
PPL Electric has also recorded contingencies for uncollectible
accounts, environmental remediation, taxes and litigation in situations where management determined it was probable a loss had been incurred and it could be reasonably estimated.
A-11
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market Risk Sensitive Instruments
Commodity Price Risk
PPL Electric and PPL EnergyPlus had a long-term power supply agreement under which PPL EnergyPlus sold to PPL Electric, at a
predetermined pricing arrangement, energy, capacity and ancillary services to fulfill PPL Electrics PLR obligation through 2001. PPL EnergyPlus has contracted to supply PPL Electric with long-term power for the period 2002 through 2009. As a
result, PPL Electric has shifted any electric price risk relating to its PLR obligation to PPL EnergyPlus for 2001 through 2009.
Interest Rate Risk
PPL Electric has issued debt to finance its operations, which increases
interest rate risk. PPL Electrics potential annual exposure to increased interest expense, based on a 10% increase in interest rates, was not significant at December 31, 2001, compared to $2 million at December 31, 2000.
PPL Electric is also exposed to changes in the fair value of its debt portfolio. At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric estimated that its potential
exposure to a change in the fair value of its debt portfolio, through a 10% adverse movement in interest rates, was approximately $56 million, compared to $20 million at December 31, 2000.
Market events that are inconsistent with historical trends could cause actual results to differ from estimated levels.
Nuclear Decommissioning FundSecurities Price Risk
In connection with the corporate
realignment, effective July 1, 2000, the nuclear decommissioning fund was transferred to, and will be maintained by, PPL Susquehanna.
A-12
[THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]
A-13
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To
the Board of Directors and Shareowner
of PPL Electric Utilities Corporation:
In our opinion, the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of preferred stock, of company-obligated mandatorily redeemable securities and of long-term debt and the related consolidated statements of income, of cash flows and of
shareowners common equity present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for
each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation changed its method of accounting for amortizing unrecognized gains or losses
in the annual pension expense/income determined under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87, Employers Accounting for Pensions.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 4, 2002
A-14
PPL ELECTRIC UTILITIES CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON
RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The management of PPL Electric is responsible for the preparation, integrity and objectivity
of the consolidated financial statements and all other sections of this annual report. The financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and the Uniform System of
Accounts prescribed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for regulated businesses. In preparing the financial statements, management makes informed estimates and judgments of the expected effects of events and transactions based upon
currently available facts and circumstances. Management believes that the financial statements are free of material misstatement and present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of PPL Electric.
PPL Electrics consolidated financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP (PWC) independent certified public accountants.
PWCs appointment as auditors was previously ratified by the shareowners of PPL. Management has made available to PWC all PPL Electrics financial records and related data, as well as the minutes of shareowners and directors
meetings. Management believes that all representations made to PWC during its audit were valid and appropriate.
PPL Electric maintains a
system of internal control designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance as to the integrity and reliability of the financial statements, the protection of assets from unauthorized use or disposition and the prevention and detection of
fraudulent financial reporting. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that the cost of a system of internal control should not exceed the benefits derived and that there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of
internal control.
Fundamental to the control system is the selection and training of qualified personnel, an organizational structure
that provides appropriate segregation of duties, the utilization of written policies and procedures and the continual monitoring of the system for compliance. In addition, PPL maintains an internal auditing program to evaluate PPL Electrics
system of internal control for adequacy, application and compliance. Management considers the internal auditors and PWCs recommendations concerning its system of internal control and has taken actions which are believed to be
cost-effective in the circumstances to respond appropriately to these recommendations. Management believes that PPL Electrics system of internal control is adequate to accomplish the objectives discussed in this report.
The Board of Directors, acting through PPLs Audit Committee, oversees managements responsibilities in the preparation of the financial
statements. In performing this function, the Audit Committee, which is composed of four independent directors, meets periodically with management, the internal auditors and PWC to review the work of each. PWC and the internal auditors have free
access to PPLs Audit Committee and to the Board of Directors, without management present, to discuss internal accounting control, auditing and financial reporting matters.
Management also recognizes its responsibility for fostering a strong ethical climate so that PPL Electrics affairs are conducted according to the highest standards of personal and corporate
conduct. This responsibility is characterized and reflected in PPL Electrics business policies and guidelines. These policies and guidelines address: the necessity of ensuring open communication within PPL Electric; potential conflicts of
interest; proper procurement activities; compliance with all applicable laws, including those relating to financial disclosure; and the confidentiality of proprietary information.
Michael E. Bray Vice Chair and President
Joseph J. McCabe Vice President and Controller
A-15
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
PPL
Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail electric |
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
$ |
2,424 |
|
$ |
2,513 |
|
Wholesale energy marketing and trading |
|
|
209 |
|
|
890 |
|
|
1,420 |
|
Energy related businesses |
|
|
28 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,694 |
|
|
3,336 |
|
|
3,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
445 |
|
Energy purchases |
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
1,387 |
|
Other |
|
|
237 |
|
|
360 |
|
|
597 |
|
Amortization of recoverable transition costs |
|
|
251 |
|
|
227 |
|
|
194 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
51 |
|
|
147 |
|
|
201 |
|
Depreciation (Note 1) |
|
|
91 |
|
|
167 |
|
|
233 |
|
Taxes, other than income (Note 4) |
|
|
116 |
|
|
134 |
|
|
129 |
|
Energy related businesses |
|
|
27 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,275 |
|
|
2,667 |
|
|
3,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
419 |
|
|
669 |
|
|
749 |
|
Other Incomenet |
|
|
16 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Interest Expense |
|
|
435 |
|
|
686 |
|
|
846 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
230 |
|
|
239 |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income Taxes |
|
|
205 |
|
|
447 |
|
|
632 |
|
Income Taxes (Note 4) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
171 |
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Extraordinary Items |
|
|
140 |
|
|
276 |
|
|
481 |
|
Extraordinary Items (net of income taxes) (Note 2) |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle |
|
|
140 |
|
|
287 |
|
|
435 |
|
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle (net of income taxes) (Note 9) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Dividends on Preferred Securities |
|
|
145 |
|
|
287 |
|
|
435 |
|
DividendsPreferred Securities |
|
|
26 |
|
|
26 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
119 |
|
$ |
261 |
|
$ |
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-16
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
119 |
|
|
$ |
261 |
|
|
$ |
398 |
|
Extraordinary items (net of income taxes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income before extraordinary items |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income before extraordinary items to net cash provided by operating
activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
Amortizationsrecoverable transition costs and other |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
Gain on sale of generating assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
Nuclear fuel amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Dividend requirementspreferred securities |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Prepayment on PLR energy supply from affiliate |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension expense (income) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in current assets and current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
44 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
(106 |
) |
Othernet |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Other operating activitiesnet |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(134 |
) |
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
(300 |
) |
Loan to parent and affiliatesnet |
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
Sale of generating assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
Sale of nuclear fuel to trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Other investing activitiesnet |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,419 |
|
Retirement of long-term debt |
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
|
(1,497 |
) |
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(632 |
) |
Retirement of preferred stock |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(380 |
) |
Payments on capital lease obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
Payment of common and preferred dividends |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
(231 |
) |
Termination of nuclear fuel lease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cash of subsidiaries divested in corporate realignment (Note 12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
Other financing activitiesnet |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(519 |
) |
|
|
(378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of amount capitalized) |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
$ |
202 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of the financial
statements.
A-17
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 1) |
|
$ |
79 |
|
$ |
267 |
|
Accounts receivable (less reserve: 2001, $19; 2000, $16) |
|
|
178 |
|
|
173 |
|
Accounts receivable from parent and affiliates (Note 11) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
99 |
|
Notes receivable from parent and affiliates (Note 11) |
|
|
350 |
|
|
70 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
36 |
|
|
51 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
131 |
|
|
137 |
|
Fuel, materials and suppliesat average cost |
|
|
27 |
|
|
30 |
|
Prepayment on PLR energy supply from affiliate (Note 11) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
41 |
|
|
35 |
|
Other |
|
|
12 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
883 |
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
35 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipmentnet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric utility plant in service (Note 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission and distribution |
|
|
2,227 |
|
|
2,183 |
|
General |
|
|
182 |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,409 |
|
|
2,363 |
Construction work in progress |
|
|
32 |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric utility plant |
|
|
2,441 |
|
|
2,396 |
Other property |
|
|
4 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,445 |
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory and Other Noncurrent Assets (Note 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoverable transition costs |
|
|
2,174 |
|
|
2,425 |
|
Prepayment on PLR energy supply from affiliate (Note 11) |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
305 |
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,558 |
|
|
2,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,921 |
|
$ |
6,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-18
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term debt (Note 7) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Accounts payable to parent and affiliates (Note 11) |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
Taxes |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Interest |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Other |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
584 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
3,185 |
|
|
|
2,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (Note 4) |
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
Other (Note 1) |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
889 |
|
|
|
906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trusts Holding Solely Company
Debentures |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With sinking fund requirements |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Without sinking fund requirements |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareowners Common Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Treasury stock (Note 1) |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(632 |
) |
Earnings reinvested |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
Capital stock expense and other |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,921 |
|
|
$ |
6,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-19
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREOWNERS COMMON EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
Common stock at beginning of year |
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock at end of year |
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital at beginning of year |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Return of capital in conjunction with plan of division |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital at end of year |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock at beginning of year |
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock at end of year |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings reinvested at beginning of year |
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
Net income (b) |
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
Cash dividends declared on common stock |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
Common distribution in corporate realignment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings reinvested at end of year |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at beginning of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Transfer of minimum pension liability in corporate realignment (b), (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at end of year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock expense and other at beginning of year |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock expense and other at end of year |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Shareowners Common Equity |
|
$ |
931 |
|
|
$ |
1,160 |
|
|
$ |
1,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock shares at beginning of year (a) |
|
|
102,230 |
|
|
|
102,230 |
|
|
|
157,300 |
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(24,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(55,070 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock shares at end of year |
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
102,230 |
|
|
|
102,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In thousands. No par value. 170 million shares authorized. All common shares of PPL Electric stock are owned by PPL. |
(b) |
|
Statement of Comprehensive Income (Note 1): |
Net income |
|
$ |
119 |
|
$ |
261 |
|
$ |
398 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer of minimum pension liability in corporate realignment |
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
119 |
|
$ |
267 |
|
$ |
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
|
The adjustment in 2000 represents the transfer of the minimum pension liability to PPL Services in the corporate realignment. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-20
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PREFERRED STOCK AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric
Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries(a)
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
Shares Outstanding 2001
|
|
Shares Authorized
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
|
Preferred Stock$100 par, cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 1/2% |
|
$ |
25 |
|
$ |
25 |
|
247,524 |
|
629,936 |
Series |
|
|
57 |
|
|
72 |
|
568,665 |
|
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of Preferred Stock (b)
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
Shares Outstanding 2001
|
|
Optional Redemption Price Per Share
|
|
|
Sinking Fund Provisions
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
Shares to be Redeemed Annually
|
|
|
Redemption Period
|
With Sinking Fund Requirements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.95% |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.125% |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
31 |
|
167,500 |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
(d |
) |
|
2003-2005 |
6.15% |
|
|
10 |
|
|
10 |
|
97,500 |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
97,500 |
|
|
April 2003 |
6.33% |
|
|
4 |
|
|
4 |
|
46,000 |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
46,000 |
|
|
July 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without Sinking Fund Requirements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 1/2%
Preferred |
|
$ |
25 |
|
$ |
25 |
|
247,524 |
|
$ |
110.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.35% |
|
|
2 |
|
|
2 |
|
20,605 |
|
|
103.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.40% |
|
|
12 |
|
|
12 |
|
117,676 |
|
|
102.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.60% |
|
|
3 |
|
|
3 |
|
28,614 |
|
|
103.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.75% |
|
|
9 |
|
|
9 |
|
90,770 |
|
|
(c |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases in Preferred Stock
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Amount
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
4 1/2%
Preferred |
|
(134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(282,531 |
) |
|
$ |
(28 |
) |
Series Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.35% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,178 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
4.40% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111,097 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
4.60% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,386 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
5.95% |
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(290,000 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
6.05% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250,000 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
6.125% |
|
(148,000 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(834,500 |
) |
|
|
(84 |
) |
6.15% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(152,500 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
6.33% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(954,000 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
6.75% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(759,230 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
Decreases in Preferred Stock normally represent: (i) the redemption of stock pursuant to sinking fund requirements;
or (ii) shares redeemed pursuant to optional provisions. There were no issuances or redemptions of preferred stock in 2000 through these provisions. The decreases in 1999 indicated above represent PPL Electrics purchase and cancellation
of its preferred stock which had been held by PPL. PPL Electric used $380 million of securitization proceeds to effect this repurchase.
(a) |
|
Each share of PPL Electrics preferred stock entitles the holder to one vote on any question presented to PPL Electrics shareowners meetings. There were 5 million shares of
PPL Electrics preference stock authorized; none were outstanding at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. |
(b) |
|
The involuntary liquidation price of the preferred stock is $100 per share. The optional voluntary liquidation price is the optional redemption price per share in effect, except for the
4 1/2% Preferred Stock for which such price is $100 per share (plus in each case any unpaid dividends).
|
(c) |
|
These series of preferred stock are not redeemable prior to 2003: 6.125%, 6.15%, 6.33% and 6.75%. |
(d) |
|
Shares to be redeemed annually on October 1 as follows: 2003-2004, 57,500; 2005, 52,500. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-21
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPANY-OBLIGATED
MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE
SECURITIES AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries (a)
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
2001
|
|
Authorized
|
|
Maturity (b)
|
Company-obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trusts Holding Solely Company Debentures$25 per
security |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.10% |
|
$ |
150 |
|
$ |
150 |
|
6,000,000 |
|
6,000,000 |
|
July 2027 |
8.20% |
|
|
100 |
|
|
100 |
|
4,000,000 |
|
4,000,000 |
|
April 2027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
PPL Capital Trust and PPL Capital Trust II issued to the public a total of $250 million of preferred securities through two Delaware statutory business trusts holding solely PPL Electric
debentures. PPL Electric owns all of the common securities of the subsidiary trusts, representing the remaining undivided beneficial ownership interest in the assets of the trusts. The proceeds derived from the issuance of the preferred securities
and the common securities were used by PPL Capital Trust and PPL Capital Trust II to acquire $103 million and $155 million principal amount of PPL Electric Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (Subordinated Debentures).
Thus, the preferred securities are supported by a corresponding amount of Subordinated Debentures issued by PPL Electric to the trusts. In addition, PPL Electric has guaranteed all of the trusts obligations under the preferred securities, to
the extent the trusts have funds available for payment. |
(b) |
|
The preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon the repayment of the Subordinated Debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. At the
option of PPL Electric, the Subordinated Debentures are redeemable on and after April 1, 2002 (for the 8.20% securities) and July 1, 2002 (for the 8.10% securities) in whole at any time or in part from time to time. The amount of preferred
securities subject to such mandatory redemption will be equal to the amount of related Subordinated Debentures maturing or being redeemed. The redemption price is $25 per preferred security plus an amount equal to accumulated and unpaid
distributions to the date of redemption. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of
the financial statements
A-22
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM DEBT AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
Maturity (a)
|
First Mortgage Bonds (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 3/4% |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
May 1, 2002 |
6 7/8% |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
February 1, 2003 |
6 7/8% |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
March 1, 2004 |
6 1/2% |
|
|
110 |
(c) |
|
|
125 |
|
|
April 1, 2005 |
6.55% |
|
|
146 |
(d) |
|
|
150 |
|
|
March 1, 2006 |
6 1/8% |
|
|
(e |
) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
May 1, 2006 |
7 3/8% |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
2012-2016 |
9 3/8% |
|
|
(f |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
2017-2021 |
6 3/4% to 8 1/2% |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
2022-2026 |
First Mortgage Pollution Control Bonds (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.40% Series H |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
November 1, 2021 |
5.50% Series I |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
February 15, 2027 |
6.40% Series J |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
September 1, 2029 |
6.15% Series K |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
August 1, 2029 |
Senior Secured Bonds (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 7/8% |
|
|
300 |
(g) |
|
|
|
|
|
August 15, 2007 |
6 1/4% |
|
|
500 |
(g) |
|
|
|
|
|
August 15, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
|
|
959 |
|
|
|
Series 1999-1 Transition Bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.08% to 7.15% |
|
|
1,923 |
(h) |
|
|
2,164 |
|
|
2001-2008 |
1.54% Pollution Control Revenue Bonds |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
June 1, 2027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,467 |
|
|
|
3,132 |
|
|
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
|
Less amount due within one year |
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Debt |
|
$ |
3,185 |
|
|
$ |
2,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Aggregate long-term debt maturities through 2006 are (millions of dollars): 2002, $274; 2003, $274; 2004, $289; 2005, $376; 2006, $434. There are no bonds outstanding that have sinking
fund requirements. |
(b) |
|
The First Mortgage Bonds and the First Mortgage Pollution Control Bonds were issued under, and are secured by, the lien of the 1945 First Mortgage Bond Indenture. The lien of the 1945
First Mortgage Bond Indenture covers substantially all electric transmission and distribution plant owned by PPL Electric. The Senior Secured Bonds were issued under the 2001 Senior Secured Bond Indenture. The Senior Secured Bonds are secured by (i)
an equal principal amount of First Mortgage Bonds issued under the 1945 First Mortgage Bond Indenture and (ii) the lien of the 2001 Senior Secured Bond Indenture, which covers substantially all electric transmission and distribution plant owned by
PPL Electric and which is junior to the lien of the 1945 First Mortgage Bond Indenture. |
(c) |
|
In September 2001, PPL Electric redeemed and retired $15 million of its First Mortgage Bonds, 6 1/2% Series due 2005. |
(d) |
|
In December 2001, PPL Electric redeemed and retired $4 million of its First Mortgage Bonds, 6.55% Series due 2006. |
(e) |
|
In May 1998, PPL Electric issued $200 million First Mortgage Bonds, 6 1/8%
Reset Put Securities Series due 2006. In connection with this issuance, PPL Electric assigned to a third party the option to call the bonds from the holders on May 1, 2001. PPL Electric purchased the call option in March 2001, and did not exercise
the call option. These bonds would have matured on May 1, 2006, but were required to be surrendered by the existing holders on May 1, 2001 through the automatic exercise of a mandatory put by the trustee on behalf of the bondholders.
|
(f) |
|
In July 2001, PPL Electric redeemed and retired all of its outstanding First Mortgage Bonds, 9 3/8% Series due 2021, at an aggregate par value of $5 million through the maintenance and replacement fund provisions of its Mortgage. |
(g) |
|
In August 2001, PPL Electric issued $300 million of 5 7/8% Senior Secured
Bonds due 2007 and $500 million of 6 1/4% Senior Secured Bonds due 2009. |
(h) |
|
In August 1999, PPL Transition Bond Company issued $2.4 billion of transition bonds to securitize a portion of PPL Electrics stranded costs. The bonds were issued in eight
different classes, with expected average lives of 1 to 8.7 years. Bond principal payments of $241 million were made in 2001. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-23
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Terms
and abbreviations appearing in Notes to Financial Statements are explained in the glossary.
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business and Consolidation
PPL is
the parent holding company of PPL Energy Funding, PPL Electric, PPL Gas Utilities, PPL Services and PPL Capital Funding. PPL Electric is the principal utility subsidiary of PPL. PPL Electrics principal businesses are the transmission and
distribution of electricity to serve retail customers in its franchised territory in eastern and central Pennsylvania, and the supply of electricity to retail customers in that territory as a PLR.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of PPL Electric and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been
eliminated. See Note 12 for information on the corporate realignment.
Use of Estimates/Contingencies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U. S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
PPL Electric records loss contingencies in accordance with SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
Accounting Records
The accounting records
for PPL Electric are maintained in accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts prescribed by the FERC and adopted by the PUC.
Regulation
Historically, PPL Electric accounted for its regulated operations in accordance with
the provisions of SFAS 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation, which requires rate-regulated entities to reflect the effects of regulatory decisions in their financial statements. PPL Electric discontinued
application of SFAS 71 for the generation portion of its business, effective June 30, 1998. In connection with the corporate realignment, effective July 1, 2000, the generating and certain other related assets, along with associated liabilities,
were contributed to new unregulated subsidiaries of PPL Generation. PPL Electrics remaining regulated business continues to be subject to SFAS 71.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Following are the classes of electric utility plant in service with
the associated accumulated depreciation at December 31 (millions of dollars):
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
Transmission and distribution |
|
$ |
3,609 |
|
$ |
3,521 |
General |
|
|
312 |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,921 |
|
|
3,830 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,409 |
|
$ |
2,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment at December 31, 2001 is recorded at original cost. Original
cost includes material, labor, contractor costs, construction overheads and AFUDC.
When a component of regulated property, plant or
equipment is retired, the original cost plus the cost of retirement, less salvage, is charged to accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation is computed over the estimated useful lives of property using various methods including the straight-line, composite and group methods. The annual provisions for depreciation have
been computed principally in accordance with the following ranges of asset lives: transmission and distribution, 15-80 years, and general, 10-80 years. PPL Electric periodically reviews and adjusts the depreciable lives of its fixed assets if
approved by regulators.
A-24
Recoverable Transition Costs
Based on the PUC Final Order, PPL Electric was amortizing its competitive transition (or stranded) costs over an eleven-year transition period effective January 1, 1999. In August 1999,
competitive transition costs of $2.4 billion were converted to intangible transition costs when securitized by the issuance of transition bonds. The intangible transition costs are being amortized over the life of the transition bonds, August 1999
through December 2008, in accordance with an amortization schedule filed with the PUC. The assets of PPL Transition Bond Company, including the intangible transition property, are not available to creditors of PPL or PPL Electric. The transition
bonds are obligations of PPL Transition Bond Company and are non-recourse to PPL and PPL Electric. The remaining competitive transition costs are also being amortized based on an amortization schedule previously filed with the PUC, adjusted for
those competitive transition costs that were converted to intangible transition costs. As a result of the conversion of a significant portion of the competitive transition costs into intangible transition costs, amortization of substantially all of
the remaining competitive transition costs will occur in 2009.
Revenue Recognition
Retail electric and Wholesale energy marketing and trading revenues are recorded based on deliveries through the end of the calendar
month. Unbilled retail revenues result because customers meters are read and bills are rendered throughout the month, rather than all being read at the end of the month. Unbilled revenues for a month are calculated by multiplying an estimate of
unbilled kWh by the estimated average cents per kWh.
Income Taxes
The provision for PPL Electrics deferred income taxes for regulated assets is based upon the ratemaking principles reflected in rates established by the PUC and the FERC. The difference in
the provision for deferred income taxes for regulated assets and the amount that otherwise would be recorded under U.S. GAAP is deferred and included in taxes recoverable through future rates in Regulatory and Other Noncurrent
AssetsOther on the Balance Sheet. See Note 4 for additional information.
PPL Electric deferred investment tax credits when
they were utilized, and is amortizing the deferrals over the average lives of the related assets.
PPL Electric and its subsidiaries are
included in the consolidated federal income tax return of PPL.
Leases
PPL Electric applies the provisions of SFAS 13, Accounting for Leases, to all leasing transactions. In addition, PPL Electric applies the provisions of numerous other accounting
pronouncements that provide specific guidance and additional requirements related to accounting for leases.
Payments on leased property,
classified as operating leases, are estimated as follows (millions of dollars): 2002, $29; 2003, $18; 2004, $13; 2005, $11; and 2006, $9; and thereafter, $18. These leases include vehicles, personal computers and other equipment.
Pension and Postretirement Benefits
See Note 9 for discussion on accounting for pension and other postretirement benefits.
Cash Equivalents
All highly liquid debt instruments purchased with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents.
Treasury Stock
Treasury shares
are reflected on the balance sheet as an offset to common equity under the cost method of accounting. Management has no definitive plans for the future use of these shares.
Reclassification
Certain amounts in the 2000 and 1999 financial statements
have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
A-25
2. Extraordinary Items
In August 1999, PPL Transition Bond Company issued $2.4 billion of transition bonds to securitize a portion of PPL Electrics stranded costs. PPL Electric used a portion of the securitization proceeds to repurchase $1.5
billion of its first mortgage bonds. The premiums and related expenses to reacquire these bonds were $59 million, net of tax. PPL Electrics customers will benefit from securitization through an expected average rate reduction of approximately
one percent for the period the transition bonds are outstanding. With securitization, a substantial portion of the CTC has been replaced with an ITC, which passes 75% of the net financing savings back to customers. In August 1999, PPL Electric
released approximately $78 million of deferred income taxes associated with the CTC that was no longer required because of securitization. The net securitization impact of the bond repurchase and the deferred tax change was a gain of $19 million.
SFAS 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, requires that a material aggregate gain or loss from
the extinguishment of debt be classified as an extraordinary item, net of the related income tax effect. The $59 million loss associated with the bond repurchase was treated as an extraordinary item. Details were as follows (millions of dollars):
Reacquisition cost of debt |
|
$ |
1,554 |
|
Net carrying amount of debt |
|
|
(1,454 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Extraordinary charge pre-tax |
|
|
100 |
|
Tax effects |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Extraordinary charge |
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
This extraordinary charge was partially offset in December 1999 with a credit relating to
wholesale power activity. In December 2000, there was an additional extraordinary credit relating to wholesale power activity.
3. Sales to Other Electric
Utilities
As part of the corporate realignment on July 1, 2000, PPL Electrics contracts for sales to other electric utilities
were assigned to PPL EnergyPlus, which was transferred to an unregulated subsidiary of PPL. See Note 12 for information on the corporate realignment.
4. Income
and Other Taxes
For 2001, 2000 and 1999 the corporate federal income tax rate was 35%, and the Pennsylvania corporate net income tax
rate was 9.99%.
The tax effects of significant temporary differences comprising PPL Electrics net deferred income tax liability
were as follows (millions of dollars):
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
Deferred Tax Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred investment tax credits |
|
$ |
12 |
|
$ |
13 |
NUG contracts & buybacks |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
Accrued pension costs |
|
|
31 |
|
|
47 |
Contribution in aid of construction |
|
|
41 |
|
|
32 |
Other |
|
|
63 |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Tax Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric utility plantnet |
|
|
494 |
|
|
479 |
RestructuringCTC |
|
|
220 |
|
|
223 |
Taxes recoverable through future rates |
|
|
99 |
|
|
100 |
Reacquired debt costs |
|
|
12 |
|
|
12 |
Other |
|
|
11 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liability |
|
$ |
689 |
|
$ |
658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-26
Details of the components of income tax expense, a reconciliation of federal income taxes derived from
statutory tax rates applied to income from continuing operations for accounting purposes, and details of taxes other than income are as follows (millions of dollars):
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CurrentFederal |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
144 |
|
|
$ |
190 |
|
CurrentState |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DeferredFederal |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
53 |
|
DeferredState |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment tax credit, netfederal |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expenseFederal |
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
Total income tax expenseState |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999 (a)
|
|
Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indicated federal income tax on pre-tax income before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle at
statutory tax rate35% |
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income taxes |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
Flow through of depreciation differences not previously normalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Amortization of investment tax credit |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
31.7 |
% |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
|
23.9 |
% |
(a) |
|
In August 1999, PPL Electric released approximately $78 million of deferred income taxes associated with the CTC that were no longer required because of securitization.
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
Taxes, Other than Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State gross receipts |
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
State utility realty |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
State capital stock |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
Property and other |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
Prior to July 1, 2000, an annual provision for PPL Electrics share of the future cost to decommission the Susquehanna station, equal to the amount allowed in utility rates, was charged to
depreciation expense. Such amounts were invested in external trust funds which could only be used for future decommissioning costs. In connection with the corporate realignment, effective July 1, 2000, the generating and certain other related
assets, along with associated liabilities related to the operation and decommissioning of the Susquehanna nuclear station, were transferred to PPL Susquehanna.
A-27
6. Financial Instruments
The carrying amount on the Balance Sheet and the estimated fair value of PPL Electrics financial instruments are as follows (millions of dollars):
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
|
December 31, 2000
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
Fair Value
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (a) |
|
$ |
79 |
|
$ |
79 |
|
$ |
267 |
|
$ |
267 |
Other investments (a) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
18 |
|
|
18 |
Other financial instruments included in other current assets (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt (b) |
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
3,575 |
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
3,147 |
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely company debentures (b) |
|
|
250 |
|
|
253 |
|
|
250 |
|
|
250 |
Preferred stock with sinking fund requirements (b) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
46 |
|
|
46 |
Short-term debt (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
59 |
(a) |
|
The carrying value of these financial instruments generally is based on established market prices and approximates fair value. |
(b) |
|
The fair value generally is based on quoted market prices for the securities where available and estimates based on current rates offered to PPL Electric where quoted market prices are
not available. |
7. Credit Arrangements and Financing Activities
In order to enhance liquidity, and as a credit back-stop to the commercial paper programs, PPL Electric, PPL Capital Funding and PPL (as guarantor for PPL Capital Funding) shared a 364-day $750
million credit facility and a five-year $300 million credit facility, each with a group of banks. In June 2001, these credit facilities were terminated and PPL Electric obtained a new $400 million 364-day revolving-credit facility. No borrowings
were outstanding under this facility at December 31, 2001.
During December 2001, PPL Electric terminated its existing commercial paper
program and established a new program. At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric had no commercial paper outstanding.
In March 2001, PPL
Electric bought back an option related to its 6 1/8% Reset Put Securities due 2006. The option would have permitted a third party to
remarket these securities at higher interest rates in May 2001. PPL Electric retired the $200 million, 6 1/8% Reset Put Securities in May
2001.
In July 2001, PPL Electric retired all of its outstanding First Mortgage Bonds, 9 3/8% Series due 2021, at $5 million aggregate par value through the maintenance and replacement fund provisions of the 1945 First Mortgage Bond
Indenture.
In August 2001, PPL Electric issued $800 million of senior secured bonds as part of a strategic initiative. See Note 15
for additional information. PPL Electric used a portion of these proceeds to repurchase $280 million of its common stock from PPL.
In
September 2001, PPL Electric repurchased $15 million aggregate par value of its First Mortgage Bonds, 6 1/2% Series due 2005, at a market
value that approximated par value.
During December 2001, PPL Electric repurchased $4 million par value of its First Mortgage
Bonds, 6.55% Series due 2006, at a market value that approximated par value. PPL Electric also repurchased 148,000 shares of its 6 1/8%
Series Preferred Stock, also at a market value that approximated par value.
During the year 2001, PPL Transition Bond Company made
principal payments on bonds totaling $241 million.
8. Stock-Based Compensation
Under the PPL Incentive Compensation Plan (ICP) and the Incentive Compensation Plan for Key Employees (ICPKE) (together, the Plans), restricted
shares of common stock as well as stock options may be granted to officers and other key employees of PPL, PPL Electric and other affiliated companies. Awards under
A-28
the Plans are made in the common stock of PPL by the Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee (CCGC) of the PPL Board of Directors in the case of the ICP, and by the PPL
Corporate Leadership Council (CLC) in the case of the ICPKE. Each Plan limits the number of shares available for awards to two percent of the outstanding common stock of PPL on the first day of each calendar year. The maximum number of
options which can be awarded under each Plan to any single eligible employee in any calendar year is 1.5 million shares. Any portion of these options that has not been granted may be carried over and used in any subsequent year. If any award lapses
or is forfeited or the rights to the participant terminate, any shares of common stock are again available for grant. Shares delivered under the Plans may be in the form of authorized and unissued common stock, common stock held in treasury by PPL
or common stock purchased on the open market (including private purchases) in accordance with applicable securities laws.
Restricted
Stock
Restricted shares of PPL common stock are outstanding shares with full voting and dividend rights. However, the shares are
subject to forfeiture or accelerated payout under Plan provisions for termination, retirement, disability and death. Restricted shares vest fully if control of PPL changes, as defined by the Plans.
Restricted stock awards of 19,410; 25,790; and 13,380 shares, with per share weighted-average fair values of $44.79, $20.46 and $26.65, were granted to employees
of PPL Electric in 2001, 2000 and 1999. Compensation expense for these three years was not significant. At December 31, 2001, there were 58,030 restricted shares outstanding. These awards currently vest three years from the date of grant.
Stock Options
Under the Plans, stock options may also be granted with an option exercise price per share not less than the fair market value of PPLs common stock on the date of grant. The options are exercisable beginning one year after the date of
grant, assuming the individual is still employed by PPL or a subsidiary (including PPL Electric), in installments as determined by the CCGC in the case of the ICP, and the CLC in the case of the ICPKE. The CLC and CCGC have discretion to accelerate
the exercisability of the options. All options expire no later than ten years from the grant date. The options become exercisable if control of PPL changes, as defined by the Plans.
PPL applies APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for stock options. Since stock options are granted at market price,
no compensation cost has been recognized. Compensation calculated in accordance with the disclosure requirements of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, was not significant.
A summary of stock option activity follows:
Stock Option Activity
|
|
Number of Options
|
|
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
Balance at December 31, 1998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
47,090 |
|
|
$ |
26.84 |
Balance at December 31, 1999 |
|
47,090 |
|
|
$ |
26.84 |
Options granted |
|
58,310 |
|
|
$ |
22.65 |
Balance at December 31, 2000 |
|
105,400 |
|
|
$ |
24.53 |
(15,699 options exercisable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
92,450 |
|
|
$ |
43.16 |
Options exercised |
|
(33,908 |
) |
|
$ |
25.04 |
Balance at December 31, 2001 |
|
163,942 |
|
|
$ |
34.92 |
(16,924 options exercisable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average fair values of options at their grant date during 2001, 2000 and 1999
were $10.42, $3.37 and $2.37. The estimated fair value of each option granted was calculated using a modified Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used in the model were as follows:
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
5.46 |
% |
|
6.75 |
% |
|
5.61 |
% |
Expected option term |
|
10 yrs |
|
|
10 yrs |
|
|
10 yrs |
|
Expected stock volatility |
|
30.24 |
% |
|
19.66 |
% |
|
16.19 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
4.28 |
% |
|
5.70 |
% |
|
6.60 |
% |
Outstanding options had a weighted-average remaining life of 8.5 years at December 31,
2001.
A-29
9. Retirement and Postemployment Benefits
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
In connection with the corporate
realignment on July 1, 2000, sponsorship of the various pension and postretirement benefit plans was transferred from PPL Electric to PPL Services to provide for participation by any of the newly realigned companies. Substantially all employees of
PPL Electric are covered by a defined benefit plan and will become eligible for certain health care and life insurance benefits upon retirement through plans sponsored by PPL Services.
The net periodic pension costs (or credits) allocated to PPL Electric were approximately $(30) million in 2001, $(8) million in 2000 and $10 million in 1999. Periodic pension cost charged or
(credited) to operating expense was approximately $(24) million in 2001, $(6) million in 2000 and $8 million in 1999. The cost or credit in excess of amounts recorded to expense were allocated to construction and other non-expense accounts. At
December 31, 2001, the recorded balance of PPL Electrics allocated share of the total pension liability was $68 million.
In 2001,
PPL changed its method of amortizing unrecognized gains or losses in the annual pension expense/income determined under SFAS 87. This change resulted in a cumulative-effect credit of $5 million after-tax, which is reflected as a Cumulative
Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle on the Statement of Income. Under the old method, unrecognized gains and losses in excess of ten percent of the greater of the plans projected benefit obligation or market-related value of plan
assets were amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated average future service period of plan participants. Under the new method, a second corridor will be utilized for unrecognized gains and losses in excess of thirty percent of the
plans projected benefit obligation. Unrecognized gains and losses outside the second corridor will be amortized on a straight-line method over a period equal to one half of the average future service period of the plan participants. The new
method is preferable under SFAS 87 because it provides more current recognition of gains and losses, thereby lessening the accumulation of unrecognized gains and losses.
The pro-forma effect of retroactive application of this change in accounting principle would have reduced net income by $5 million in 2001 and would have increased net income by $4 million in
2000, and by $1 million in prior periods.
Postretirement medical costs recorded by PPL Electric were approximately $15 million in 2001,
$24 million in 2000 and $25 million in 1999. The decrease in postretirement medical costs is the result of the corporate realignment. This resulted in postretirement medical costs being allocated between the regulated and unregulated businesses.
Postretirement medical costs charged to operating expense were approximately $11 million in 2001, $19 million in 2000 and $20 million in 1999. Costs in excess of amounts charged to expense were charged to construction and other non-expense accounts.
At December 31, 2001, the balance in PPL Electrics allocated share of the total postretirement medical liability was $3 million.
At
December 31, 2001, PPL Electric had a regulatory asset of $6 million relating to postretirement benefits that is being amortized and recovered in rates, with a remaining life of 11 years.
PPL Electric also maintains an additional liability for the cost of health care of retired miners of former subsidiaries that had been engaged in coal mining. At December 31, 2001, the liability
was $22 million. The liability is the net of $52 million of estimated future benefit payments offset by $30 million of available assets in a PPL Electric-funded VEBA trust.
Savings Plans
Substantially all employees of PPL Electric are eligible to
participate in deferred savings plans (401(k)s). Contributions to the plans charged to operating expense approximated $2 million in 2001, $4 million in 2000 and $4 million in 1999.
Substantially all employees of PPL Electric are also eligible to participate in PPLs ESOP.
A-30
Postemployment Benefits
PPL Electric provides health and life insurance benefits to disabled employees and income benefits to eligible spouses of deceased employees. Postemployment benefits charged to operating expenses
were not significant in 2001, 2000 or 1999.
10. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
PPL Electric is involved in numerous legal proceedings, claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. PPL Electric cannot predict the ultimate outcome of such matters, or whether such
matters may result in material liabilities.
Environmental Matters
In connection with the corporate realignment, effective July 1, 2000, any air, water and residual waste contingent liabilities associated with the generation assets of PPL Electric were assumed by
PPL Generation.
Superfund and Other Remediation
In 1995, PPL Electric entered into a consent order with the Pennsylvania DEP to address a number of sites where it may be liable for remediation. This may include potential PCB contamination at
certain PPL Electric substations and pole sites; potential contamination at a number of coal gas manufacturing facilities formerly owned or operated by PPL Electric; and oil or other contamination which may exist at some of PPL Electrics
former generating facilities. In conjunction with the July 1, 2000 corporate realignment, PPL Electrics generating facilities were transferred to subsidiaries of PPL Generation. As of December 31, 2001, work has been completed on approximately
80% of the sites included in the consent order.
At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric had accrued approximately $5 million, representing the
estimated amount it will have to spend for site remediation, including those sites covered by its consent order mentioned above.
Guarantees of Affiliated Companies
At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric provided a guarantee in the amount of $7 million in
support of Safe Harbor Water Power Corporation, in which PPL Electric had an ownership interest prior to the corporate realignment. PPL Holtwood now has this ownership interest.
Source of Labor Supply
As of December 31, 2001, PPL Electric had a total of
3,594 full-time employees with approximately 76%, or 2,735, being members of the IBEW Local Union 1600. The agreement with the IBEW Local Union 1600 was negotiated in 1998 and expires in May 2002.
11. Related Party Transactions
As part of the corporate realignment,
PPL Electric entered into power sales agreements with PPL EnergyPlus for the purchase of electricity to meet its obligations as a PLR for customers who have not selected an alternative supplier under the Customer Choice Act. Under the terms of these
agreements, this electricity was purchased by PPL Electric at the applicable shopping credits authorized by the PUC, plus nuclear decommissioning costs, less state taxes. These purchases total $1.3 billion in 2001 and $540 million in the last half
of 2000, and are included in Energy purchases on the Statement of Income. These agreements expired on December 31, 2001. See Note 15 for information regarding the new agreement whereby PPL EnergyPlus began providing electricity for PPL
Electrics PLR load obligation on January 1, 2002.
Also as part of the corporate realignment, PPL Electric executed a reciprocal
contract with PPL EnergyPlus to sell electricity purchased under contracts with NUGs. PPL Electric purchases electricity from the NUGs at contractual rates and then sells the electricity at the same price to PPL EnergyPlus. These revenues totaled
$176 million in 2001 and $85 million in the last half of 2000, and are included in Operating Revenues as Wholesale energy marketing and trading on the Statement of Income.
A-31
In August 2001, PPL Electric made a $90 million payment to PPL EnergyPlus in connection with the
generation supply agreements between the companies. See Note 15 for additional information.
In December 2001, PPL Electric made two loans
from excess cash to PPL Energy Funding in the aggregate principal amount of $350 million. In connection with these loans, PPL Energy Funding issued to PPL Electric a demand promissory note in the original principal amount of $150 million requiring
interest to be paid monthly at an annual interest rate of 4.0%, and a one-year term promissory note in the original principal amount of $200 million requiring interest to be paid monthly at an annual interest rate of 6.5%.
PPL Electric has notes receivable from other affiliates of PPL that are due on demand. These notes were issued as a result of PPLs process for efficiently
managing its overall cash position whereby PPL Electric, from time to time, may loan excess cash to affiliates at market rates. Interest earned on loans to affiliated companies and interest incurred on borrowings from affiliated companies are
included in Other Incomenet and Interest Expense, respectively, in the Statement of Income. Intercompany interest income was $5 million and $22 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001 and 2000.
Intercompany interest expense was $8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2000 and was not significant in 2001.
Corporate
functions such as financial, legal, human resources and information services were transferred to PPL Services in the corporate realignment. PPL Services bills the respective PPL subsidiaries for the cost of such services when they can be
specifically identified. The cost of these services that are not directly charged to PPL subsidiaries is allocated to certain of the subsidiaries based on the relative capital invested by PPL in these subsidiaries. PPL Services charged PPL Electric
approximately $68 million in 2001 and $22 million in the last half of 2000 for direct expenses. PPL Services also allocated PPL Electric overhead costs of approximately $28 million in 2001 and $41 million in the last half of 2000. While the
allocation of overhead costs decreased in 2001 from 2000, direct expense allocations increased. This was primarily due to an intensified effort to identify more products and services as direct support in 2001, resulting in lower overhead costs.
12. Corporate Realignment
On July 1, 2000, PPL and PPL Electric completed a corporate realignment in order to effectively separate PPL Electrics regulated transmission and distribution operations from its recently deregulated generation operations and to
better position the companies and their affiliates in the new competitive marketplace. The realignment included PPL Electrics transfer of certain generation and related assets, and associated liabilities, to PPL and its unregulated
subsidiaries at book value. The net book value of this transfer, recorded effective July 1, 2000, was $271 million.
This $271 million
non-cash dividend to PPL had a significant impact on the consolidated assets and liabilities of PPL Electric. As indicated on the Statement of Cash Flows of PPL Electric, approximately $73 million of cash and cash equivalents of consolidated
affiliates was divested as a result of the realignment distribution. The following major reductions in consolidated assets and liabilities resulted from the non-cash dividend (millions of dollars):
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
73 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
331 |
|
Investments |
|
|
578 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
1,969 |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
767 |
|
Deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
1,935 |
|
Minimum pension liability component of accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Dividend |
|
$ |
271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-32
As a result of the corporate realignment, PPL Electrics principal businesses are the transmission
and distribution of electricity to serve retail customers in its franchised territory in eastern and central Pennsylvania, and the supply of electricity to retail customers in that territory as a PLR. Other subsidiaries of PPL and PPL Electric are
generally aligned in the new corporate structure according to their principal business functions.
The corporate realignment followed
receipt of various regulatory approvals, including approvals from the PUC, the FERC, the NRC and the IRS.
13. New Accounting Standards
SFAS 141
In June 2001, the FASB
issued SFAS 141, Business Combinations, which eliminates the pooling-of-interest method of accounting for business combinations and requires the use of the purchase method. In addition, SFAS 141 requires the reassessment of intangible
assets to determine if they are appropriately classified either separately or within goodwill. SFAS 141 is effective for business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. PPL Electric adopted SFAS 141 on July 1, 2001, with no material impact on
the financial statements.
SFAS 142
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which eliminates the amortization of goodwill and other acquired intangible assets with indefinite economic useful lives. SFAS 142
requires an annual impairment test of goodwill and other intangible assets that are not subject to amortization. PPL Electric adopted SFAS 142 on January 1, 2002, with no material impact on the financial statements.
SFAS 143
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS
143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, on the accounting for obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets. SFAS 143 requires a liability to be recognized in the financial statements for retirement
obligations meeting specific criteria. Measurement of the initial obligation is to approximate fair value, with an equivalent amount recorded as an increase in the value of the capitalized asset. The asset will be depreciated in accordance with
normal depreciation policy and the liability will be increased, with a charge to the income statement, until the obligation is settled. SFAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The potential impact of adopting SFAS 143
is not yet determinable, but may be material.
SFAS 144
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, that replaces SFAS 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived
Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. For long-lived assets to be held and used, SFAS 144 retains the requirements of SFAS 121 to (a) recognize an impairment loss only if the carrying amount is not recoverable from undiscounted
cash flows and (b) measure an impairment loss as the difference between the carrying amount and fair value of the asset. For long-lived assets to be disposed of, SFAS 144 establishes a single accounting model based on the framework established in
SFAS 121. The accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale applies to all long-lived assets, including discontinued operations, and replaces the provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of
OperationsReporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, for the disposal of segments of a business. SFAS 144 also broadens the reporting of
discontinued operations. PPL Electric adopted SFAS 144 on January 1, 2002, with no material impact on the financial statements.
14. Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities
PPL Electric adopted SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on
January 1, 2001. SFAS 133 requires that every derivative instrument be recorded on the balance sheet as an asset or liability measured at its fair value and that changes in the derivatives fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless
specific hedge accounting criteria are met. SFAS 133 requires that as of the date of adoption, the difference between the fair market value of derivative instruments recorded on the balance sheet and the previous carrying amount of those derivatives
be reported in net income or other comprehensive income, as appropriate. At December 31, 2001, PPL Electric had no derivative instruments.
A-33
15. Strategic Initiative
In August 2001, PPL completed a strategic initiative to confirm the structural separation of PPL Electric from PPL and PPLs other affiliated companies. This initiative enabled PPL Electric to reduce business risk by
securing a supply contract adequate to meet its PLR obligations and enabled PPL Electric to lower its capital costs.
In connection with
this initiative, PPL Electric:
|
|
|
obtained a long-term electric supply contract to meet its PLR obligations, at prices generally equal to the pre-determined capped rates it is authorized to charge its PLR
customers from 2002 through 2009 under the 1998 PUC settlement order; |
|
|
|
agreed to limit its businesses to electric transmission and distribution and activities relating to or arising out of those businesses; |
|
|
|
adopted amendments to its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws containing corporate governance and operating provisions designed to reinforce its corporate separateness from affiliated
companies; |
|
|
|
appointed an independent director to its Board of Directors and required the unanimous consent of the Board of Directors, including the consent of the independent director, to amendments
to these corporate governance and operating provisions or to the commencement of any insolvency proceeding, including any filing of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or other similar actions; |
|
|
|
appointed an independent compliance administrator to review, on a semi-annual basis, its compliance with the new corporate governance and operating requirements contained in its amended
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws; and |
|
|
|
adopted a plan of division pursuant to the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law. The plan of division resulted in two separate corporations. PPL Electric was the surviving corporation
and a new Pennsylvania corporation was created. Under the plan of division, $5 million of cash and certain of PPL Electrics potential liabilities were allocated to the new corporation. PPL has guaranteed the obligations of the new corporation
with respect to such liabilities. |
The enhancements to PPL Electrics legal separation from its affiliates are
intended to minimize the risk that a court would order PPL Electrics assets and liabilities to be substantively consolidated with those of PPL or another affiliate of PPL in the event that PPL or another PPL affiliate were to become a debtor
in a bankruptcy case.
At a special meeting of PPL Electrics shareowners held on July 17, 2001, the plan of division and the
amendments to PPL Electrics Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws were approved, and became effective upon filing the articles of division and the plan of division with the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. This filing was
made in August 2001.
As part of the strategic initiative, PPL Electric solicited bids to contract with energy suppliers to meet its
obligation to deliver energy to its customers from 2002 through 2009. In June 2001, PPL Electric announced that PPL EnergyPlus was the low bidder, among six bids examined, and was selected to provide the energy supply requirements of PPL Electric
from 2002 through 2009. Under this contract, PPL EnergyPlus will provide electricity at pre-determined capped prices that PPL Electric is authorized to charge its PLR customers, and received a $90 million payment to offset differences between the
revenues expected under the capped prices and projected market prices through the life of the supply agreement (as projected by PPL EnergyPlus at the time of its bid). The contract resulted in PPL EnergyPlus having an eight-year contract at current
market prices. PPL has guaranteed the obligations of PPL EnergyPlus under the new contract.
In July 2001, the energy supply contract was
approved by the PUC and accepted for filing by the FERC.
Also in July 2001, PPL Electric filed a shelf registration statement with the
SEC to issue up to $900 million in debt. In August 2001, PPL Electric sold $800 million of senior secured bonds under this registration statement. The offering consisted of two series of bonds: $300 million of 5 7/8% Series due 2007 and $500 million of 6 1/4% Series due 2009. PPL Electric used a portion of the proceeds from these debt issuances to make the $90 million up-front payment to PPL EnergyPlus, and $280 million was used to repurchase a portion of its common stock from
PPL. The remainder of the proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes.
Taken collectively, the steps in the
strategic initiative are intended to protect the customers of PPL Electric from volatile energy prices and facilitate a significant increase in leverage at PPL Electric, while lowering its cost of capital.
A-34
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
|
|
2001 (a)(g)
|
|
2000 (a)(g)
|
|
1999 (a)
|
|
1998 (a)
|
|
|
1997 (a)
|
Income Itemsmillions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
2,694 |
|
$ |
3,336 |
|
$ |
3,952 |
|
$ |
3,643 |
|
|
$ |
3,049 |
Operating income (b) |
|
|
419 |
|
|
669 |
|
|
749 |
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
790 |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
119 |
|
|
261 |
|
|
398 |
|
|
(587 |
) |
|
|
308 |
Balance Sheet Itemsmillions (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
2,445 |
|
|
2,401 |
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
4,331 |
|
|
|
6,820 |
Recoverable transition costs |
|
|
2,174 |
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
2,647 |
|
|
2,819 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
5,921 |
|
|
6,023 |
|
|
9,092 |
|
|
8,838 |
|
|
|
9,472 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
3,505 |
|
|
2,569 |
|
|
|
2,633 |
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely company debentures |
|
|
250 |
|
|
250 |
|
|
250 |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
250 |
Preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With sinking fund requirements |
|
|
31 |
|
|
46 |
|
|
46 |
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
295 |
Without sinking fund requirements |
|
|
51 |
|
|
51 |
|
|
51 |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
171 |
Common equity |
|
|
931 |
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
1,730 |
|
|
|
2,612 |
Short-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
183 |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
45 |
Total capital provided by investors |
|
|
4,722 |
|
|
4,692 |
|
|
5,331 |
|
|
5,106 |
|
|
|
6,006 |
Capital lease obligations (d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
171 |
Financial Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average common equity % |
|
|
11.09 |
|
|
19.40 |
|
|
25.59 |
|
|
28.21 |
|
|
|
11.75 |
Embedded cost rates (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt % |
|
|
6.81 |
|
|
6.88 |
|
|
6.97 |
|
|
7.56 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
Preferred stock % |
|
|
5.81 |
|
|
5.87 |
|
|
5.87 |
|
|
6.09 |
|
|
|
6.90 |
Preferred securities % |
|
|
8.44 |
|
|
8.44 |
|
|
8.44 |
|
|
8.44 |
|
|
|
8.43 |
Times interest earned before income taxes |
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
2.81 |
|
|
3.75 |
|
|
4.22 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
Ratio of earnings to fixed chargestotal enterprise basis (e) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and dividends on preferred stocktotal enterprise basis (e) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
Sales Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers (thousands)(c) |
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
1,270 |
|
|
1,270 |
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
1,247 |
Electric energy sales deliveredmillions of kWh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
12,269 |
|
|
11,924 |
|
|
11,704 |
|
|
11,156 |
|
|
|
11,434 |
Commercial |
|
|
12,130 |
|
|
11,565 |
|
|
11,002 |
|
|
10,597 |
|
|
|
10,309 |
Industrial |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
10,224 |
|
|
10,179 |
|
|
10,227 |
|
|
|
10,078 |
Other |
|
|
211 |
|
|
194 |
|
|
160 |
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service area sales |
|
|
34,610 |
|
|
33,907 |
|
|
33,045 |
|
|
32,144 |
|
|
|
31,964 |
Wholesale energy sales (f) |
|
|
924 |
|
|
17,548 |
|
|
31,715 |
|
|
36,708 |
|
|
|
21,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total electric energy sales delivered |
|
|
35,534 |
|
|
51,455 |
|
|
64,760 |
|
|
68,852 |
|
|
|
53,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The earnings for each year were affected by unusual items. These adjustments affected earnings available to PPL. See Earnings in Review of the Financial Condition and Results
of Operations for a description of unusual items in 2001, 2000 and 1999. |
(b) |
|
Operating income of 1997 restated to conform to the current presentation. |
(d) |
|
PPL Electric terminated its capital lease in 2000. |
(e) |
|
Computed using earnings and fixed charges of PPL Electric and its subsidiaries. Fixed charges consist of interest on short- and long-term debt, other interest charges, interest on
capital lease obligations and the estimated interest component of other rentals. |
(f) |
|
After the July 1, 2000, corporate realignment, PPL Electric only has wholesale sales to municipalities and NUG purchases that are resold to PPL EnergyPlus.
|
(g) |
|
Comparability of Selected Financial and Operating Data for 2001 and 2000 to prior years is affected by the corporate realignment on July 1, 2000, in which PPL Electric transferred its
electric generation and related assets to PPL and its affiliates. (See Note 12 to the Financial Statements for additional discussion.) |
A-35
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF PPL ELECTRIC UTILITIES CORPORATION
Officers of PPL Electric are elected annually by its Board of Directors to serve at the pleasure of the Board. There are no family relationships among any of the executive officers, or any
arrangement or understanding between any executive officer and any other person pursuant to which the officer was selected.
There have
been no events under any bankruptcy act, no criminal proceedings and no judgments or injunctions material to the evaluation of the ability and integrity of any executive officer during the past five years.
Listed below are the executive officers as of December 31, 2001:
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
|
Effective Date of Election to Present Position
|
Michael E. Bray |
|
54 |
|
Vice Chair and President |
|
July 1, 2000 |
Joseph J. McCabe |
|
51 |
|
Vice President and Controller |
|
August 1, 1995 |
James E. Abel |
|
50 |
|
Treasurer |
|
July 1, 2000 |
Each of the above officers, with the exception of Mr. Bray, had been employed by PPL
Electric for more than five years as of July 1, 2000. In connection with the July 1, 2000 corporate realignment, Messrs. McCabe and Abel became employees of PPL Services Corporation, another PPL subsidiary.
Mr. Bray joined PPL Electric in April 2000. Prior to that time, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Consolidated Edison Development, Inc.
Prior to his election to the position shown above, the following executive officer held other positions within PPL and PPL Electric since
January 1, 1997: Mr. Abel was Treasurer (of PPL) and Vice President and Treasurer (of PPL Electric).
A-36
SHAREOWNER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION
Annual
Meetings: The annual meeting of shareowners of PPL Electric will be held Monday, April 22, 2002 at the Clarion Hotel, 9th & Hamilton Streets, Allentown, Pennsylvania.
Information Statement Material: An information statement and notice of PPL Electrics annual meeting is mailed to all shareowners of record as of February 28, 2002.
Dividends: Subject to the declaration of dividends on PPL Electric preferred stock by the PPL Electric Board of Directors, dividends are paid on
the first day of April, July, October and January. Dividend checks are mailed in advance of those dates with the intention that they arrive as close as possible to the payment dates. The 2002 record dates for dividends are expected to be March 8,
June 10, September 10, and December 10.
Direct Deposit of Dividends: Shareowners may choose to have their dividend checks
deposited directly into their checking or savings account. Quarterly dividend payments are electronically credited on the dividend date, or the first business day thereafter.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan: Shareowners may choose to have dividends on their PPL Electric preferred stock reinvested in PPL common stock instead of receiving the dividend by check.
Certificate Safekeeping: Shareowners participating in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan may choose to have their common stock
certificates forwarded to PPL Services Corporation for safekeeping.
Lost Dividend or Interest Checks: Dividend or interest checks
lost by investors, or those that may be lost in the mail, will be replaced if the check has not been located by the 10th business day following the payment date.
Transfer of Stock or Bonds: Stock or bonds may be transferred from one name to another or to a new account in the name of another person. Please contact Investor Services regarding transfer
instructions.
Bondholder Information: Much of the information and many of the procedures detailed here for shareowners also apply
to bondholders. Questions related to bondholder accounts should be directed to Investor Services.
Lost Stock or Bond Certificates:
Please contact Investor Services for an explanation of the procedure to replace lost stock or bond certificates.
Shareowner News: An easy-to-read newsletter containing current items of interest to shareownerspublished and mailed at the beginning of each quarter.
Periodic Mailings: Letters regarding new investor programs, special items of interest, or other pertinent information are mailed on a non-scheduled basis
as necessary.
Duplicate Mailings: The PPL Corporation annual report and other investor publications are mailed to each investor
account. If you have more than one account, or if there is more than one investor in your household, you may contact Investor Services to request that only one publication be delivered to your address. Please provide account numbers for all
duplicate mailings.
Shareowner Information Line: Shareowners can get detailed corporate and financial information 24 hours a day
using the Shareowner Information Line. They can hear timely recorded messages about earnings, dividends and other company news releases; request information by fax; and request printed materials in the mail.
The toll-free Shareowner Information Line is 1-800-345-3085.
A-37
Other PPL Electric publications, such as the annual and quarterly reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission (Forms 10-K and 10-Q) will be
mailed upon request.
Shareowners can also obtain information from PPLs Internet home page (www.pplweb.com). Shareowners can access
PPL Electrics Securities and Exchange Commission filings, stock quotes and historical performance. Visitors to our website can provide their E-mail address and indicate their desire to receive future earnings or news releases automatically.
Investor Services: For any questions you have or additional information you require about PPL Electric and its subsidiaries,
please call the Shareowner Information Line, or write to:
Manager-Investor Services
PPL Services Corporation
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, PA 18101
Internet Access: For updated information throughout the year, check out our home page at http://www.pplweb.com. You may also contact Investor
Services via E-mail at invserv@pplweb.com.
Registered shareowners can access account information by visiting shareowneronline.com.
Listed Securities: |
|
Fiscal Agents: |
New York Stock Exchange |
|
Stock Transfer Agents and Registrars |
PPL Corporation: |
|
Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, N.A. |
Common Stock (Code: PPL) |
|
Shareowner Services |
|
|
161 North Concord Exchange |
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation: |
|
South St. Paul, MN 55075-1139 |
4 1/2% Preferred
Stock |
|
|
(Code: PPLPRB) |
|
PPL Services Corporation |
4.40% Series Preferred Stock |
|
Investor Services Department |
(Code: PPLPRA) |
|
|
|
|
Dividend Disbursing Office and |
PPL Capital Trust: |
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan Agent |
8.20% Preferred Securities |
|
PPL Services Corporation |
(Code: PPLPRC) |
|
Investor Services Department |
|
|
|
PPL Capital Trust II: |
|
Mortgage Bond Trustee |
8.10% Preferred Securities |
|
Bankers Trust Co. |
(Code: PPLPRD) |
|
Attn: Security Transfer Unit |
|
|
P.O. Box 291569 |
PPL Capital Funding Trust I: |
|
Nashville, TN 37229 |
7.75% PEPSSM Units
|
|
|
(Code: PPLPRE) |
|
Indenture Trustee |
|
|
JPMorgan Chase Bank |
Philadelphia Stock Exchange |
|
450 West 33rd Street |
PPL Corporation: |
|
New York, NY 10001 |
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
Bond Interest Paying Agent |
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation |
|
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation |
4 1/2% Preferred
Stock |
|
Investor Services Department |
3.35% Series Preferred Stock |
|
|
4.40% Series Preferred Stock |
|
|
4.60% Series Preferred Stock |
|
|
A-38
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
For the Quarters Ended (a)
|
|
|
|
March 31
|
|
June 30
|
|
Sept. 30
|
|
Dec. 31
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
700 |
|
$ |
625 |
|
$ |
687 |
|
$ |
682 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
121 |
|
|
92 |
|
|
96 |
|
|
110 |
|
Net income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
34 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
26 |
|
|
33 |
|
Net income |
|
|
34 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
26 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,127 |
|
$ |
1,006 |
|
$ |
570 |
|
$ |
633 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
268 |
|
|
217 |
|
|
100 |
|
|
84 |
|
Net income (loss) before extraordinary items |
|
|
131 |
|
|
95 |
|
|
25 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
131 |
|
|
95 |
|
|
25 |
|
|
10 |
|
(a) |
|
PPL Electrics business is seasonal in nature with peak sales periods generally occurring in the winter months. In addition, earnings in several quarters were affected by several
unusual items. Lastly, PPL Electric transferred its electric generation and related assets as part of a corporate realignment in July 2000. Accordingly, comparisons among quarters of 2000 and comparisons between 2001 and 2000 may not be indicative
of overall trends and changes in operations. |
A-39
For any questions you may have or additional information you may require about your account, change in stock ownership, dividend payments and the
reinvestment of dividends, please call the Shareowner information Line, or write to:
ManagerInvestor Services
PPL Services Corporation
Two North Ninth Street (GENTW14)
Allentown, PA 18101
Shareowner Information Line: 800-345-3085
PPL Electric Utilities, PPL Corporation, PPL Energy Supply, LLC and PPL
Montanta, LLC file a joint Form 10-K Report with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Form 10-K Report for 2001 is available without charge by writing to the Investor Services Department at the address printed above, or by calling the
toll-free number.
For the latest information on PPL Electric
Utilities Corporation or PPL Corporation
visit our location on the Internet at
http://www.pplweb.com