UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Report on Form 6-K dated May 4, 2012
 
Commission File Number: 001-15092
 


TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.
(Translation of registrant’s name in English)

Turkcell Plaza
Mesrutiyet Caddesi No. 153
34430 Tepebasi
Istanbul, Turkey

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)



 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
 
Form 20-F x                     Form 40-F o
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):
 
Yes o                      No x
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
 
Yes o                      No x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Yes o                      No x
 
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- __________
 
 


 
 
 
 
      
Enclosure:  A press release dated May 2, 2012 announcing Turkcell’s First Quarter 2012 results and Q1 2012 IFRS report.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI
 
FIRST QUARTER 2012 RESULTS
 
 
 
 
 
“STRONG START TO THE YEAR”
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
Content

HIGHLIGHTS
 
  COMMENTS FROM THE CEO, SUREYYA CILIV
3
   
FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL REVIEW OF THE FIRST QUARTER 2012
 
  FINANCIAL REVIEW OF TURKCELL GROUP
5
  OPERATIONAL REVIEW IN TURKEY
8
   
OTHER DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
 
  ASTELIT
9
  TURKCELL SUPERONLINE
           10
  FINTUR
           10
  TURKCELL GROUP SUBSCRIBERS
           11
   
OVERVIEW OF THE MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
           11
   
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASUREMENTS
           12







 
Please note that all financial data is consolidated and comprises that of Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S., (the “Company”, or “Turkcell”) and its subsidiaries and associates (together referred to as the “Group”). All non-financial data is unconsolidated and comprises Turkcell only figures. The terms “we”, “us”, and “our” in this press release refer only to the Company, except in discussions of financial data, where such terms refer to the Group, and where context otherwise requires.
In this press release, a year-on-year comparison of our key indicators is provided and figures in parentheses following the operational and financial results for March 31, 2012 refer to the same item as at March 31, 2011. For further details, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes as at and for March 31, 2012 which can be accessed via our web site in the investor relations section (www.turkcell.com.tr).

 
2

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
HIGLIGHTS OF THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2012

 
 
·
Turkcell Group made a strong start to 2012 with double-digit year-on-year revenue and EBITDA growth
 
 
o
Group revenues increased by 12.4% to TRY2,382 million (TRY2,118 million)
 
 
o
Group EBITDA1 increased by 12.3% to TRY703 million (TRY626 million), while Group EBITDA margin was flat at 29.5%
 
 
·
Turkcell Turkey’s revenues grew by 8% to TRY1,984 million (TRY1,840 million)
 
 
o
Turkcell Turkey registered growth in voice revenues2 of 3% for the second consecutive quarter
 
 
o
Mobile broadband & services revenues rose 25% to TRY529 million (TRY424 million)
 
 
§
Mobile broadband revenues rose 52% to TRY229 million (TRY151 million)
 
 
§
The share of mobile broadband and service revenues rose 4pp to 27% (23%)
 
 
·
Turkcell Turkey’s EBITDA increased by 8% to TRY581 million (TRY540 million), while EBITDA margin was flat at 29.3%
 
 
·
Revenues of subsidiaries3 grew by 43% to TRY398 million (TRY279 million), while their contribution to the top line rose to 17% (13%)
 
 
·
EBITDA of subsidiaries3 improved by 41% to TRY121 million (TRY86 million), while their contribution to Group EBITDA rose to 17% (14%)
 
 
·
Turkcell Group registered strong growth in net income to TRY515 million (TRY330 million), mainly due to higher EBITDA and financial income

 
COMMENTS FROM CEO, SUREYYA CILIV

 
“In the first quarter of 2012, Turkcell Group continued its double-digit growth and recorded TRY2.4 billion in revenue, TRY703 million EBITDA and TRY515 million of net income.
 
Turkcell maintained its customer base with its strong network and simplified tariff structure that enhances customer satisfaction, despite intensifying competition during the quarter. Turkcell’s voice2 revenues rose by 3% year-on-year, while mobile broadband revenues climbed by 52% as smartphone penetration increased with the contribution of Turkcell branded smartphones.
 
Turkcell Group, offering mobile communication, fiber broadband and information & communication technology solutions over its fast and high quality network, continued its investments without losing pace during the quarter. Through integrating our infrastructure advantage with innovative solutions and best customer experience, we launched our cloud computing service, Turkcell SuperBulut, that will make a significant contribution both to the Turkish economy overall and the budgets of the enterprises. We also presented Turkcell TVPlus, which provides our customers a personalized viewing experience across all connected screens. Over the coming periods, we will continue to bring the World’s newest technologies to Turkey and sustain our leadership.
 
We are delighted with the increasing contribution of our subsidiaries. While our fiber business grew by 59% year-on-year, revenue from Ukrainian operations were up by 17% in US$ terms. Consequently, our subsidiaries’ contribution to group revenues and EBITDA rose 43% and 41%, respectively.
 
As Turkcell, we contribute to Turkey’s future with our strong mobile and fiber networks, recognized worldwide by prestigious institutions, together with our focus on innovation and our social responsibility projects. We would like to thank all our customers, employees, business partners and shareholders for their continued support.”

(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 12 for the reconciliation of EBITDA to net cash from operating activities.
(2) Voice revenues include outgoing, incoming, roaming and other (comprising almost 2% of Turkcell Turkey) revenues.
(3) Including eliminations.
 

 
 
3

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
OVERVIEW OF TURKCELL TURKEY

 
In the first quarter of 2012, Turkey’s macroeconomic climate was unchanged quarter-on-quarter, and in the mobile market line penetration remained almost flat at around the 88% level. During the quarter, competition accelerated with new tariff structures, aggressive port-in offers and increased communication. On the postpaid front, all operators concentrated on increasing the postpaid subscriber base and the number of contracted subscribers by offering bundled and flat minute packages. The market witnessed monthly postpaid package fee reductions to TRY9 – 15 levels, pressuring price levels in the market and adversely impacting profitability levels. As for Turkcell, during the quarter we restructured our postpaid tariffs to serve different customer needs and usage behavior, thus ensuring the satisfaction and long term retention of our valuable customer base. As a result of our efforts, we succeeded in increasing our postpaid subscriber base by 15.4% on a year-on-year basis, recording approximately 347,000 net additions during the quarter.
 
Meanwhile, on the prepaid front, the competition was particularly aggressive with a continued focus on bundled packages and increased incentives for higher refills. Despite aggressive competition we improved our churn performance on a year-on-year basis. Our efforts to promote higher refills, packages and upsell offers, designed based on customer needs, resulted in a 3% prepaid ARPU increase year-on-year.
 
On the smartphone front, momentum in the market has continued with 35% growth in smartphone sales on a year-on-year basis. During the quarter, the share of smartphones in handset sales rose to approximately 38% from 34% quarter-on-quarter. Meanwhile, Turkcell continued to drive the market with its smartphone penetration focus, by promoting its T-series phones and other affordable devices. In consequence, the number of smartphones in our network grew by 82% on a year-on-year basis to 4.3 million with 500K additions during the quarter.
 
Overall, we maintained our subscriber base, increasing our revenues by 8% and decreasing our churn rate by 1.5pp on a year-on-year basis with a greater focus on customer retention and satisfaction. In accordance with our long term strategy of providing the best quality and innovative products and building on our established superior network, during the quarter we continued to differentiate ourselves for the future with our new platform, Turkcell SuperBulut, delivering cloud computing services to corporate customers. In addition, we have recently launched TVPlus, our new personalized TV Platform, giving subscribers a personalized TV experience.
 
While competition intensified in the Turkish mobile market in Q1 2012, we made a good start to the year on Turkcell Turkey’s solid operational performance, together with the increased contribution of our subsidiaries. For the full year of 2012, we maintain our TRY9,900 – 10,100 million revenue and TRY3,000 – TRY3,200 million EBITDA guidance for Turkcell Group.
 
 
4

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL REVIEW OF THE FIRST QUARTER 2012

 
The following discussion focuses principally on the developments and trends in our business in the first quarter of 2012 in TRY terms. Selected financial information for the first and fourth quarters of 2011, and the first quarter of 2012, both in TRY and US$ prepared in accordance with IFRS and in TRY prepared in accordance with the Capital Markets Board of Turkey’s standards are also included at the end of this press release.

Financial Review of Turkcell Group

Profit & Loss Statement (million TRY)
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Total Revenue
    2,118.4       2,445.5       2,381.8       12.4 %     (2.6 %)
Direct cost of revenues1
    (1,249.2 )     (1,791.8 )     (1,491.3 )     19.4 %     (16.8 %)
Depreciation and amortization
    (278.0 )     (596.4 )     (333.1 )     19.8 %     (44.1 %)
Gross Margin
    41.0 %     26.7 %     37.4 %  
(3.6pp
)  
10.7pp
 
Administrative expenses
    (110.3 )     (103.8 )     (118.1 )     7.1 %     13.8 %
Selling and marketing expenses
    (411.1 )     (451.6 )     (402.8 )     (2.0 %)     (10.8 %)
EBITDA2
    625.8       694.7       702.7       12.3 %     1.2 %
EBITDA Margin
    29.5 %     28.4 %     29.5 %     -    
1.1pp
 
Net finance income / (expense)
    37.0       27.8       161.8       337.3 %     482.0 %
    Finance expense
    (71.6 )     (111.8 )     (58.3 )     (18.6 %)     (47.9 %)
    Finance income
    108.6       139.6       220.1       102.7 %     57.7 %
Share of profit of associates
    56.7       55.0       49.5       (12.7 %)     (10.0 %)
Other income / (expense)
    (27.9 )     (10.4 )     (6.5 )     (76.7 %)     (37.5 %)
Monetary gains / (losses)
    -       273.5       40.5       -       (85.2 %)
Non-controlling interests
    15.5       5.8       4.7       (69.7 %)     (19.0 %)
Income tax expense
    (99.0 )     (118.3 )     (104.8 )     5.9 %     (11.4 %)
Net Income
    330.1       331.7       514.8       56.0 %     55.2 %
(1) Including depreciation and amortization expenses.
(2) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 12 for the reconciliation of EBITDA to net cash from operating activities.
 
Revenue grew by 12.4% year-on-year to TRY2,381.8 million (TRY2,118.4 million) due to an 8% increase in Turkcell Turkey’s revenues and 43% improvement in the contribution of group companies:
 
·
8% growth in Turkcell Turkey’s revenues arose from 25% growth in mobile broadband & services revenues, mainly on the 52% growth in broadband revenues, together with the 3% rise in voice revenues.
 
·
The contribution of Group companies improved to 17% (13%). Specifically, Turkcell Superonline revenues rose 59.2% to TRY145.0 million (TRY91.1 million), while Astelit’s revenues grew by 16.9% to US$91.4 million (US$78.2 million).
 
Compared to the previous quarter, revenues fell 2.6%, mainly due to the lower voice revenues of Turkcell Turkey and flat contribution of group companies, mostly on seasonality.
 
Direct cost of revenues increased by 19.4% to TRY1,491.3 million (TRY1,249.2 million), while as a percentage of revenues rose to 62.6% (59.0%). This mainly arose from the increase in interconnection costs (1.8pp), depreciation and amortization (0.9pp), wages and salaries (0.6pp) and other items (0.3pp) as a percentage of revenues.
 
 
5

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
Quarter-on-quarter, direct costs as a percentage of revenue declined 10.7pp to 62.6% (73.3%). This was mainly driven by the decreased depreciation and amortization by 10.4pp, treasury share and universal service fund (0.7pp) and network related expenses (0.5pp) as opposed to the increase in wages and salaries (0.8pp) and other items (0.1pp) as a percentage of revenues.
 
·
Decrease in depreciation and amortization expenses mainly attributes to the one time impact of inflation accounting of TRY240 million and impairment impact in Belarus in Q411.
 
In Q112, Turkcell Turkey’s interconnection costs rose to TRY235.0 million (TRY180.2 million) YoY increasing Turkcell Turkey’s interconnection costs as a percentage of revenue by 2pp to 11.8% (9.8%). In the meantime, Turkcell Turkey’s interconnection revenues rose 37.4% to TRY221.1 million (TRY160.9 million), driven mostly by the all direction packages of the other operators.  This led to an increased share of interconnection revenues in Turkcell Turkey’s revenues to 11.1% (8.7%).
 
Administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue declined 0.2pp to 5.0% (5.2%) in Q112 mainly due to a decrease in bad debt expenses and wages and salaries as a percentage of revenues. Compared to the last quarter, administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue rose 0.8pp driven by the increase in bad debt expenses as a result of an increased postpaid subscriber base and increase in uncollected receivables belonging to invoices older than 1 year.
 
Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased 2.5pp to 16.9% (19.4%) in Q112 due to the fall in prepaid frequency fees of 2.6pp, and in marketing expenses by 0.5pp, which were partially offset by an increase in selling expenses of 0.2pp and wages & salaries of 0.3pp. On a quarter-on-quarter basis, selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased by 1.6pp to 16.9% from 18.5% in Q411, mainly due to lower marketing expenses down by 0.8pp.
 
EBITDA increased by 12.3% to TRY702.7 million in Q112 from TRY625.8 million in Q111, while the EBITDA margin was flat at 29.5% (29.5%). Direct cost of revenues (excluding depreciation and amortization) as a percentage of revenues increased 2.7pp, which was partially offset by decrease in selling and marketing expenses by 2.5pp and administrative expenses by 0.2pp.
 
EBITDA margin improved by 1.1pp compared to the previous quarter due to the decline in selling and marketing expenses by 1.6pp and direct cost of revenues (excluding depreciation and amortization) by 0.3pp, which was offset by the 0.8pp increase in administrative expenses.
 
Net finance income increased to TRY161.8 million in Q112 compared to TRY37.0 million in Q111, led by the increased interest income resulting from higher interest rates and increase in time deposits, as well as a translation gain of TRY37 million as opposed to the translation loss of TRY24 million in Q111.
 
Compared to the previous quarter, net finance income increased from TRY27.8 million to TRY161.8 million. This was mainly due to translation gain of TRY37 million, as opposed to the translation loss of TRY92 million in Q411, mainly relating to BeST which stem from devaluation of BYR against US$.
 
Share of profit of equity accounted investees comprising our share in the net income of unconsolidated investees Fintur and A-Tel dropped by 12.7% YoY to TRY49.5 million (TRY56.7 million) mainly due to negative impact of competition in Kazakhstan and the effects of competition and regulation in Georgia.
 
Compared to the previous quarter, our share in the net income of unconsolidated investees decreased 10.0% to TRY49.5 million (TRY55.0 million) mainly driven by lower revenues due to seasonality.
 
 
6

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
Income tax expense amounted to TRY104.8 million in Q112 compared to the TRY99.0 million of Q111. The taxation charge decreased by 11.4% compared to Q411. TRY119.1 million of the total tax charge comprised current tax charges, while TRY14.3 million of deferred tax was recorded.
 
Million TRY
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Current Tax expense
    (50.9 )     (122.9 )     (119.1 )     134.0 %     (3.1 %)
Deferred Tax Income/expense
    (48.1 )     4.6       14.3       (129.7 %)     210.9 %
Income Tax expense
    (99.0 )     (118.3 )     (104.8 )     5.9 %     (11.4 %)
 
Net income increased 56.0% to TRY514.8 million (TRY330.1 million) which was achieved through higher EBITDA of TRY702.7 million (TRY625.8 million), and higher net finance income of TRY161.8 million (TRY37.0 million) mainly arising from increased interest income on time deposits together with a translation gain of TRY37 million as opposed to translation loss of TRY24 million in Q111.
 
Quarter-on-quarter, net income rose by 55.2% to TRY514.8 million (TRY 331.7 million), mainly due to the absence of one off items and impairment charges of TRY105 million in Q411 mostly stemming from Belarusian operations, together with a translation gain and monetary gain recognized from Belarus operations amounting to TRY71.0 million.
 
Total debt in Q112 in consolidated terms was TRY3,359 million (US$1,895 million). TRY914 million (US$ 515 million) of this was related to Turkcell’s Ukrainian operations. TRY2,522 million (US$1,423 million) of our consolidated debt is at a floating rate, while TRY2,590 million (US$1,461 million) will mature within less than a year. Our debt/annual EBITDA ratio decreased to 112% in Q112.
 
Cash flow analysis: Capital expenditures amounted to TRY252.9 million in Q112, of which TRY160.0 million was related to Turkcell Turkey, TRY9.3 million to Astelit, TRY63.7 million to Turkcell Superonline and TRY3.9 million to BeST. The other item in cash flow mainly includes the corporate tax payment of TRY111 million for Turkcell Turkey and frequency usage fee payment of TRY250 million for the following months in 2012.
 
Subsequent to March 31, 2012, Turkcell paid the guaranteed loan of Euroasia (55% owned subsidiary) in the amount of US$150 million.

Consolidated Cash Flow (million TRY)
    Q111       Q411       Q112  
EBITDA1
    625.8       694.7       702.7  
LESS:
                       
Capex and License
    (181.8 )     (716.2 )     (252.9 )
      Turkcell
    (94.4 )     (361.3 )     (160.0 )
      Ukraine2
    (11.4 )     (51.9 )     (9.3 )
Investment & Marketable Securities
    -       (1,596.1 )     1,585.8  
Net interest Income/ (expense)
    60.9       120.2       125.3  
Other
    (643.5 )     87.1       (905.6 )
Net Change in Debt
    (50.7 )     (14.2 )     53.8  
Cash generated
    (189.3 )     (1,424.5 )     1,309.1  
Cash balance
    4,915.8       4,738.4       6,047.5  
(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measurement. See page 12 for the reconciliation of EBITDA to net cash from operating activities.
(2) The appreciation of reporting currency (TRY) against US$ is included in this line.

 
7

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 

Operational Review in Turkey

Summary of Operational data
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Number of total subscribers (million)
    33.1       34.5       34.5       4.2 %     -  
   Postpaid
    10.4       11.7       12.0       15.4 %     2.6 %
   Prepaid
    22.7       22.9       22.5       (0.9 %)     (1.7 %)
ARPU, blended (TRY)
    18.4       19.7       19.2       4.3 %     (2.5 %)
   Postpaid
    37.9       37.5       36.5       (3.7 %)     (2.7 %)
   Prepaid
    9.8       11.0       10.1       3.1 %     (8.2 %)
ARPU (Average Monthly Revenue per User), blended (US$)
    11.7       10.8       10.7       (8.5 %)     (0.9 %)
   Postpaid
    24.1       20.6       20.4       (15.4 %)     (1.0 %)
   Prepaid
    6.2       6.0       5.7       (8.1 %)     (5.0 %)
Churn (%)
    9.3 %     7.7 %     7.8 %  
(1.5
pp)  
0.1
pp
MOU (Average Monthly Minutes of usage per subscriber), blended
    192.5       220.4       221.5       15.1 %     0.5 %

Subscribers of Turkcell Turkey increased by 4.2% YoY to 34.5 million (33.1 million). During the quarter, competition intensified on lower prices, higher incentives and aggressive MNP offers. Under the circumstances, we maintained our subscriber base with our simplified tariff structure, through a greater focus on customer retention and satisfaction. On the postpaid front, we registered 347K net subscribers in Q112, the share of which in the total subscriber base rose to 34.8% (31.4%) with our particular focus on increasing our higher value generating postpaid base.

Churn Rate refers to voluntarily and involuntarily disconnected subscribers. In Q112, our churn rate decreased to 7.8% from 9.3% a year ago, which we achieved through a greater focus on customer retention and satisfaction, promoting the contract and appropriate offers that address different subscriber needs.

MoU increased to 221.5 minutes on a rise of 15.1% year-on-year. The increased package penetration and offers with higher minutes based on subscriber needs increased MOU.

ARPU in TRY terms increased by 4.3% to TRY19.2 compared to Q111 with the rise in the share of postpaid subscribers to 34.8% (31.4%). Postpaid ARPU fell by 3.7% to TRY36.5 (TRY37.9), despite the rise in incoming and mobile broadband & services revenues, as a result of intense competition, as well as the dilutive impact of switches from the prepaid segment. Meanwhile, prepaid ARPU increased to TRY10.1 (TRY9.8) in Q112, mainly due to higher incoming and mobile broadband & services revenues, as well as upsell and packaging activities.

 

 

 
 
8

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 

OTHER DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

 
Astelit, in which we hold a 55% stake through Euroasia, has operated in Ukraine since February 2005.
 
Astelit’s revenues rose by 16.9% YoY and amounted to US$91.4 million (US$78.2 million) in Q112, mainly stemming from the growth in subscriber base, data revenues and international call revenues.
 
In Q112 Astelit recorded the highest quarterly EBITDA margin reaching 27.2% (24.0%), which was up by 3.2 pp year-on-year. Astelit recorded an EBITDA margin exceeding 25% for the fourth consecutive quarter, mainly due to the company’s focus on business efficiency and operational profitability. In addition, Astelit achieved a positive free cash flow for the first time in the full year 2011, which continued in the first quarter of 2012 with a 21.4% free cash flow margin.
 
Astelit’s registered subscribers rose by 1.2 million to 9.9 million year-on-year. With the contribution of the regional growth strategy aimed at new acquisitions and expansion, three month active subscribers rose by 1.0 million to 7.1 million (6.1 million) year-on-year.
 
The blended ARPU increased by 6.9% in Q112, mainly due to increased usage of data services and international calls. MoU remained almost flat at 195.6 (196.7) in Q112.
 

Astelit
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Number of subscribers (million)1
    8.7       9.7       9.9       13.8 %     2.1 %
    Active (3 months)2
    6.1       7.0       7.1       16.4 %     1.4 %
MOU (minutes)3
    196.7       194.7       195.6       (0.6 %)     0.5 %
ARPU (Average Monthly Revenue per User), blended (US$)
    2.9       3.4       3.1       6.9 %     (8.8 %)
    Active (3 months)
    4.3       4.7       4.3       -       (8.5 %)
Revenue (million UAH)
    621.5       783.0       729.9       17.4 %     (6.8 %)
Revenue (million US$)
    78.2       98.1       91.4       16.9 %     (6.8 %)
EBITDA (million US$)4
    18.8       24.9       24.9       32.4 %     -  
EBITDA margin
    24.0 %     25.4 %     27.2 %  
3.2
pp  
1.8
pp
Net loss (million US$)
    (24.4 )     (16.4 )     (15.7 )     (35.7 %)     (4.3 %)
Capex (million US$)
    7.4       26.6       5.3       (28.4 %)     (80.1 %)
(1) We may occasionally offer campaigns and tariff schemes that have an active subscriber life differing from the one that we normally use to deactivate subscribers and calculate churn.
(2) Active subscribers are those who in the past three months made a transaction which brought revenue to the Company.
(3) Astelit has changed its calculation methodology for minute of usage per customer starting from Q3 2011. The minutes are now calculated based on the actual call duration of subscribers. Previously, minutes were calculated on the basis of charging units consumed. This change will have the effect of decreasing Astelit’s average minutes of usage (no impact on revenue). For purposes of comparability, figures published for recent periods will be restated to give effect to this change.
(4) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measurement. See page 12 for the reconciliation of Euroasia’s EBITDA to net cash from operating activities. Euroasia holds a 100% stake in Astelit.




 
 
9

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
Turkcell Superonline is our wholly-owned subsidiary, providing fiber broadband.
 
Turkcell Superonline’s network reached approximately 1.1 million home passes (HP) in Q112 in accordance with our continued investments in the fiber-optic infrastructure. The number of FTTX subscribers increased by 91% and reached approximately to 307 thousand. For 2012, we are concentrating more on increasing our incity coverage and improving our subscriber take-up rate.
 
Revenues continued to grow by 59.2% to TRY145.0 million (TRY91.1 million), mainly on the higher growth of residential and corporate segments. On a year-on-year basis, the residential segment grew by 92%, mostly due to subscriber growth, while the corporate segment rose 105%, mainly on improving synergy with Turkcell Turkey. Meanwhile, the EBITDA margin rose 4.1pp to 20.1% (16.0%) stimulated by revenue growth of more profitable data revenues. In addition, Turkcell Superonline recorded a positive net income for the second consecutive quarter.  Turkcell Superonline’s share in Turkcell transmission costs reached 74% in Q112 as a result of increasing synergy. Non-group revenues constituted 69.2% of total revenues in Q112.

Turkcell Superonline  (million TRY)
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Revenue
    91.1       140.7       145.0       59.2 %     3.1 %
EBITDA 1
    14.5       31.1       29.1       100.7 %     (6.4 %)
EBITDA Margin
    16.0 %     22.1 %     20.1 %  
4.1
pp   
(2.0
pp)
Capex
    43.0       172.4       63.7       48.1 %     (63.1 %)

(1)EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 12 for the reconciliation of EBITDA to net cash from operating activities.
 
Fintur in which we hold a 41.45% stake has interests in Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Moldova, and Georgia.
 
Fintur continued to improve its market position in Q112, adding approximately 0.4 million net subscribers, thereby increasing its total subscriber base to 18.6 million, driven by growth in Kazakhstan. Fintur’s consolidated revenue increased by 4.2% year-on-year to US$467 million (US$448 million) in Q1 2012, while revenues decreased by 8.6% quarter-on-quarter from US$511 million in Q411 mainly due to impact of seasonality.
 
We account for our investment in Fintur using the equity method. Fintur’s contribution to net income decreased from TRY66.5million (US$42.2 million) in Q111 to TRY54.6 million (US$30.3 million) in Q112, stemming from the negative impact of competition in Kazakhstan and the effects of competition and regulation in Georgia.

Fintur
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Subscribers (million)
    16.5       18.2       18.6       12.7 %     2.2 %
  Kazakhstan
    9.4       10.8       11.2       19.1 %     3.7 %
  Azerbaijan
    4.0       4.2       4.2       5.0 %     -  
  Moldova
    1.0       1.1       1.1       10.0 %     -  
  Georgia
    2.1       2.1       2.1       -       -  
Revenue (million US$)
    448       511       467       4.2 %     (8.6 %)
  Kazakhstan
    274       317       280       2.2 %     (11.7 %)
  Azerbaijan
    123       137       137       11.4 %     -  
  Moldova
    16       21       17       6.3 %     (19.0 %)
  Georgia
    33       36       33       -       (8.3 %)
  Other1
    2       -       -       -       -  
Fintur’s contribution to Group’s net income
    42       36       30       (28.6 %)     (16.7 %)
1)
Includes intersegment eliminations

 
10

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
Turkcell Group Subscribers amounted to approximately 65.3 million as of March 31, 2012. This figure is calculated by taking the number of subscribers in Turkcell and each of our subsidiaries and unconsolidated investees. It includes the total number of mobile subscribers in Astelit and BeST, as well as in our operations in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (“Northern Cyprus”), Fintur and Turkcell Europe. Turkcell Group subscribers rose by 0.5 million during the quarter, thanks to the increased subscriber base of Fintur, as well as the contribution of Astelit.

Turkcell Group Subscribers (million)
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
Turkcell
    33.1       34.5       34.5       4.2 %     -  
Ukraine
    8.7       9.7       9.9       13.8 %     2.1 %
Fintur
    16.5       18.2       18.6       12.7 %     2.2 %
Northern Cyprus 
    0.4       0.4       0.4       -       -  
Belarus
    1.7       1.8       1.7       -       (5.6 %)
Turkcell Europe
    -       0.2       0.2       -       -  
TURKCELL GROUP
    60.4       64.8       65.3       8.1 %     0.8 %


OVERVIEW OF THE MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

 
The foreign exchange rates that have been used in our financial reporting, along with certain macroeconomic indicators, are set out below.

      Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
TRY / US$ rate
                                       
   Closing Rate
    1.5483       1.8889       1.7729       14.5 %     (6.1 %)
   Average Rate
    1.5737       1.8209       1.7871       13.6 %     (1.9 %)
Consumer Price Index
    1.6 %     5.7 %     1.5 %     -       -  
GDP Growth
    11.0 %     5.2 %  
n.a
      -       -  
UAH/ US$ rate
                                       
   Closing Rate
    7.96       7.99       7.99       0.4 %     -  
   Average Rate
    7.94       7.98       7.99       0.6 %     0.1 %
BYR/ US$ rate
                                       
   Closing Rate
    3,045       8,350       8,020       163.4 %     (4.0 %)
   Average Rate
    3,018       8,025       8,208       172.0 %     2.3 %

 

 

 
 
11

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASUREMENTS: We believe that EBITDA is a measurement commonly used by companies, analysts and investors in the telecommunications industry that enhances the understanding of our cash generation ability and liquidity position, and assists in the evaluation of our capacity to meet our financial obligations. We also use EBITDA as an internal measurement tool, and accordingly, we believe that its presentation provides useful and relevant information to analysts and investors.  Our EBITDA definition includes Revenue, Direct Cost of Revenue excluding depreciation and amortization, Selling and Marketing expenses and Administrative expenses, but excludes translation gain/(loss), finance income, share of profit of equity accounted investees, gain on sale of investments, income/(loss) from related parties, minority interest and other income/(expense). EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under IFRS, and should not be construed as a substitute for net earnings (loss) as a measure of performance, or cash flow from operations as a measure of liquidity. The following table provides a reconciliation of EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measurement, to net cash from operating activities, which we believe is the most directly comparable financial measurement calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS.

Turkcell (million US$)
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
EBITDA
    397.7       383.5       393.1       (1.2 %)     2.5 %
Income tax expense
    (62.9 )     (67.1 )     (58.7 )     (6.7 %)     (12.5 %)
Other operating income / (expense)
    (17.6 )     1.9       (4.9 )     (72.2 %)     -  
Financial income
    0.6       7.5       3.8       533.3 %     (49.3 %)
Financial expense
    (29.9 )     (13.9 )     (33 )     10.4 %     137.4 %
Net increase / (decrease) in assets and liabilities
    (339.1 )     (29.6 )     (404.5 )     19.3 %     -  
Net cash from operating activities
    (51.2 )     282.3       (104.2 )     103.5 %     -  

Turkcell Superonline (million TRY)
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
EBITDA
    14.5       31.1       29.1       100.7 %     (6.4 %)
Other operating income / (expense)
    0.1       0.3       0.1       -       (66.7 %)
Financial income
    0.8       1.0       40.1       -       -  
Financial expense
    (9.4 )     (15.0 )     (41.0 )     336.2 %     173.3 %
Net increase / (decrease) in assets and liabilities
    (83.8 )     47.5       (35.4 )     (57.8 %)     -  
Net cash from operating activities
    (77.8 )     64.8       (7.1 )     (90.9 %)     -  

Euroasia (million US$)
    Q111       Q411       Q112       y/y %     q/q %
EBITDA
    18.8       24.9       24.9       32.4 %     -  
Other operating income / (expense)
    0.1       1.9       0.2       100.0 %     (89.5 %)
Financial income
    0.2       0.3       0.2       -       (33.3 %)
Financial expense
    (14.2 )     (14.8 )     (12.1 )     (14.8 %)     (18.2 %)
Net increase / (decrease) in assets and liabilities
    2.9       13.4       15.8       444.8 %     17.9 %
Net cash from operating activities
    7.8       25.7       29.0       271.8 %     12.8 %
 
 

 
 
 
12

 
 
First Quarter 2012 Results     
 
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: This release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Safe Harbor provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this press release, including, without limitation, certain statements regarding our operations, financial position and business strategy may constitute forward-looking statements.  In addition, forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as, among others, “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “believe” or “continue.”
Although Turkcell believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable at this time, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.  All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by reference to these cautionary statements. For a discussion of certain factors that may affect the outcome of such forward looking statements, see our Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2011 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and in particular the risk factor section therein. We undertake no duty to update or revise any forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

ABOUT TURKCELL: Turkcell is the leading communications and technology company in Turkey, with 34.5 million subscribers and a market share of approximately 53% based on December 31, 2011 results (since the Authority has not disclosed subscriber market shares for Q1 2012). Turkcell is a leading regional player, with market leadership in five of the nine countries in which it operates with its approximately 65.3 million subscribers as of March 31, 2012. The company covers approximately 88% of the Turkish population through its 3G and 99.13% through its 2G technology supported network. It has become one of the first among the global operators to have implemented HSDPA+ and achieved a 43.2 Mbps speed using the HSPA multi carrier solution. Turkcell reported a TRY2.4 billion (US$1.3 billion) net revenue with total assets of TRY17.2 billion (US$9.7 billion) as of March 31, 2012. It has been listed on the NYSE and the ISE since July 2000, and is the only NYSE-listed company in Turkey. Read more at www.turkcell.com.tr

For further information please contact Turkcell
 
Corporate Affairs:
Investors:
Media:
Koray Ozturkler, Chief Corporate
Nihat Narin, Investor and
Filiz Karagul Tuzun,
Affairs Officer
International Media Relations
Corporate Communications
Tel: +90-212-313-1500
Tel: + 90-212-313-1244
Tel: + 90-212-313-2304
Email: koray.ozturkler@turkcell.com.tr
Email: nihat.narin@turkcell.com.tr
investor.relations@turkcell.com.tr
Email:filiz.karagul@turkcell.com.tr
Turkcell-Kurumsal-Iletisim@turkcell.com.tr  
 
 
13

 
 
   
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.
IFRS SELECTED FINANCIALS (TRY Million)
 
                         
                         
   
Quarter Ended
   
Quarter Ended
   
12 months Ended
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2012
 
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data
                   
 Revenues
                       
     Communication fees
    1,970.8       2,252.8       8,724.7       2,180.9  
     Commission fees on betting business
    18.4       31.5       86.5       35.2  
     Monthly fixed fees
    27.9       24.7       104.5       24.5  
     Simcard sales
    7.3       8.2       35.3       6.1  
     Call center revenues and other revenues
    94.0       128.3       419.1       135.1  
Total revenues
    2,118.4       2,445.5       9,370.1       2,381.8  
Direct cost of revenues
    (1,249.2 )     (1,791.8 )     (5,954.3 )     (1,491.3 )
Gross profit
    869.2       653.7       3,415.8       890.5  
    Administrative expenses
    (110.3 )     (103.8 )     (410.9 )     (118.1 )
    Selling & marketing  expenses
    (411.1 )     (451.6 )     (1,684.9 )     (402.8 )
    Other Operating Income / (Expense)
    (27.9 )     (10.4 )     (218.5 )     (6.5 )
                                 
Operating profit before financing costs
    319.9       87.9       1,101.5       363.1  
Finance costs
    (71.6 )     (111.8 )     (528.3 )     (58.3 )
Finance income
    108.6       139.6       545.6       220.1  
Monetary gain/(loss)
    -       273.5       273.5       40.5  
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    56.7       55.0       227.1       49.5  
Income before taxes and minority interest
    413.6       444.2       1,619.4       614.9  
Income tax expense
    (99.0 )     (118.3 )     (485.0 )     (104.8 )
Income before minority interest
    314.6       325.9       1,134.4       510.1  
Non-controlling interests
    15.5       5.8       43.3       4.7  
Net income
    330.1       331.7       1,177.7       514.8  
                                 
Net income per share
    0.15       0.15       0.54       0.23  
                                 
Other Financial Data
                               
                                 
Gross margin
    41 %     27 %     36 %     37.4 %
EBITDA(*)
    625.8       694.7       2,912.9       702.7  
Capital expenditures
    181.8       716.2       1,635.8       252.9  
                                 
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (at period end)
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
    4,915.9       4,738.4       4,738.4       6,047.5  
Total assets
    15,151.0       17,186.7       17,186.7       17,157.1  
Long term debt
    2,210.3       1,997.3       1,997.3       769.8  
Total debt
    2,790.8       3,528.6       3,528.6       3,359.3  
Total liabilities
    5,187.3       6,360.3       6,360.3       5,832.0  
Total shareholders’ equity / Net Assets
    9,963.7       10,826.4       10,826.4       11,325.1  
                                 
                                 
** For further details, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes as at 31 March 2012 on our web site.
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
                         
   
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.
CMB SELECTED FINANCIALS (TRY Million)
 
                         
                         
   
Quarter Ended
   
Quarter Ended
   
12 months Ended
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2012
 
                         
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data
                   
 Revenues
                       
     Communication fees
    1,970.8       2,252.8       8,724.7       2,180.9  
     Commission fees on betting business
    18.4       31.5       86.5       35.2  
     Monthly fixed fees
    27.9       24.7       104.5       24.5  
     Simcard sales
    7.3       8.2       35.3       6.1  
     Call center revenues and other revenues
    94.0       128.3       419.1       135.1  
Total revenues
    2,118.4       2,445.5       9,370.1       2,381.8  
Direct cost of revenues
    (1,247.7 )     (1,790.5 )     (5,948.8 )     (1,489.8 )
Gross profit
    870.7       655.0       3,421.3       892.0  
    Administrative expenses
    (110.3 )     (103.8 )     (410.9 )     (118.1 )
    Selling & marketing  expenses
    (411.1 )     (451.6 )     (1,684.9 )     (402.8 )
    Other Operating Income / (Expense)
    (27.8 )     (10.4 )     (217.3 )     (6.5 )
                                 
Operating profit before financing costs
    321.5       89.2       1,108.2       364.6  
Finance costs
    (71.6 )     (111.8 )     (528.3 )     (58.3 )
Finance income
    108.6       139.7       545.6       220.1  
Monetary gain/(loss)
    -       273.5       273.5       40.5  
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    56.7       55.0       227.1       49.5  
Income before taxes and minority interest
    415.2       445.6       1,626.1       616.4  
Income tax expense
    (99.8 )     (118.1 )     (486.1 )     (105.6 )
Income before minority interest
    315.4       327.5       1,140.0       510.8  
Non-controlling interests
    15.5       5.8       43.3       4.7  
Net income
    330.9       333.3       1,183.3       515.5  
                                 
Net income per share
    0.15       0.15       0.54       0.23  
                                 
Other Financial Data
                               
                                 
Gross margin
    41 %     27 %     37 %     37 %
EBITDA(*)
    625.8       694.7       2,912.9       702.7  
Capital expenditures
    181.8       716.2       1,635.8       252.9  
                                 
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (at period end)
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
    4,915.9       4,738.4       4,738.4       6,047.5  
Total assets
    15,106.1       17,147.0       17,147.0       17,119.0  
Long term debt
    2,210.3       1,997.3       1,997.3       769.8  
Total debt
    2,790.8       3,528.6       3,528.6       3,359.3  
Total liabilities
    5,180.1       6,353.5       6,353.5       5,825.9  
Total shareholders’ equity / Net Assets
    9,926.0       10,793.5       10,793.5       11,293.1  
                                 
                                 
** For further details, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes as at 31 March 2012 on our web site.
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
                         
   
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.
IFRS SELECTED FINANCIALS (US$ MILLION)
 
                         
                         
   
Quarter Ended
   
Quarter Ended
   
12 months Ended
   
Quarter Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2012
 
                         
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data
                   
 Revenues
                       
     Communication fees
    1,252.6       1,231.6       5,225.4       1,220.9  
     Commission fees on betting business
    11.7       17.3       51.4       19.7  
     Monthly fixed fees
    17.8       13.6       63.0       13.7  
     Simcard sales
    4.6       4.5       21.2       3.4  
     Call center revenues and other revenues
    59.7       69.0       248.7       75.6  
Total revenues
    1,346.4       1,336.0       5,609.7       1,333.3  
Direct cost of revenues
    (793.9 )     (960.8 )     (3,528.9 )     (835.0 )
Gross profit
    552.5       375.2       2,080.8       498.3  
    Administrative expenses
    (70.1 )     (56.1 )     (246.5 )     (66.2 )
    Selling & marketing  expenses
    (261.3 )     (246.7 )     (1,010.6 )     (225.8 )
    Other Operating Income / (Expense)
    (17.7 )     4.8       (128.7 )     (3.6 )
                                 
Operating profit before financing costs
    203.4       77.2       695.0       202.7  
Finance costs
    (45.6 )     (28.6 )     (289.7 )     (33.0 )
Finance income
    68.9       82.2       330.3       123.6  
Monetary gain/(loss)
    -       144.8       144.8       22.9  
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    36.0       30.3       136.9       27.5  
Income before taxes and minority interest
    262.7       305.9       1,017.3       343.7  
Income tax expense
    (62.9 )     (67.1 )     (292.2 )     (58.7 )
Income before minority interest
    199.8       238.8       725.1       285.0  
Non-controlling interests
    9.8       3.2       26.6       2.6  
Net income
    209.6       242.0       751.7       287.6  
                                 
Net income per share
    0.10       0.11       0.34       0.13  
                                 
Other Financial Data
                               
                                 
Gross margin
    41 %     28 %     37 %     37 %
EBITDA(*)
    397.7       383.5       1,748.1       393.1  
Capital expenditures
    117.4       367.7       866.0       142.7  
                                 
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (at period end)
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
    3,175.0       2,508.5       2,508.5       3,411.1  
Total assets
    9,785.6       9,098.8       9,098.8       9,677.4  
Long term debt
    1,427.6       1,057.4       1,057.4       434.2  
Total debt
    1,802.5       1,868.1       1,868.1       1,894.8  
Total liabilities
    3,350.3       3,367.2       3,367.2       3,289.5  
Total equity
    6,435.2       5,731.6       5,731.6       6,387.9  
                                 
                                 
* Please refer to the notes on reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial measures on page 12
         
** For further details, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes as at 31 March 2012 on our web site.
 
 
 
 

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)

(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
   
Note
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Assets
                 
Property, plant and equipment
    10       2,833,353       2,709,600  
Intangible assets
    11       1,305,988       1,246,308  
GSM and other telecommunication operating licenses
            721,807       691,895  
Computer software
            529,544       502,974  
Other intangible assets
            54,637       51,439  
Investments in equity accounted investees
    12       420,401       414,392  
Other investments
            24,045       22,568  
Due from related parties
    23       211       43  
Other non-current assets
            142,278       125,389  
Trade receivables
    14       136,965       113,581  
Deferred tax assets
            5,749       3,286  
Total non-current assets
            4,868,990       4,635,167  
                         
Inventories
            31,929       26,069  
Other investments
    13       5,863       844,982  
Due from related parties
    23       34,868       43,215  
Trade receivables and accrued income
    14       935,278       842,381  
Other current assets
    15       389,415       198,458  
Cash and cash equivalents
    16       3,411,082       2,508,529  
Total current assets
            4,808,435       4,463,634  
                         
Total assets
            9,677,425       9,098,801  
                         
                         
Equity
                       
Share capital
            1,636,204       1,636,204  
Share premium
            434       434  
Capital contributions
            22,772       22,772  
Reserves
            (1,551,615 )     (1,920,974 )
Retained earnings
            6,341,281       6,053,702  
Total equity attributable to equity holders of
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS
      6,449,076       5,792,138  
 
Non-controlling interests
            (61,140 )     (60,533 )
                         
                         
Total equity
            6,387,936       5,731,605  
                         
Liabilities
                       
Loans and borrowings
    19       434,176       1,057,380  
Employee benefits
            32,430       28,259  
Provisions
            62,303       58,219  
Other non-current liabilities
            112,925       92,669  
Deferred tax liabilities
            62,308       67,374  
Total non-current liabilities
            704,142       1,303,901  
                         
Bank overdraft
    16       10,260       1,084  
Loans and borrowings
    19       1,461,567       811,953  
Income taxes payable
            61,791       61,891  
Trade and other payables
            826,544       929,488  
Due to related parties
    23       16,665       14,582  
Deferred income
            99,353       118,376  
Provisions
            109,167       125,921  
Total current liabilities
            2,585,347       2,063,295  
                         
Total liabilities
            3,289,489       3,367,196  
                         
Total equity and liabilities
            9,677,425       9,098,801  
 
The notes on page 7 to 72 are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
 
1

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)

(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
          Three months ended 31 March 
   
Note
   
2012
   
2011
 
                   
Revenue
          1,333,299       1,346,398  
Direct costs of revenue
          (834,979 )     (793,910 )
Gross profit
          498,320       552,488  
                       
Other income
    7       3,367       18,392  
Selling and marketing expenses
            (225,777 )     (261,287 )
Administrative expenses
            (66,152 )     (70,120 )
Other expenses
    7       (7,031 )     (36,123 )
Results from operating activities
            202,727       203,350  
                         
                         
Finance income
    8       123,584       68,915  
Finance costs
    8       (32,950 )     (45,597 )
Net finance income
            90,634       23,318  
                         
Monetary gain
            22,844       -  
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    12       27,482       36,025  
Profit before income tax
            343,687       262,693  
                         
Income tax expense
    9       (58,736 )     (62,928 )
Profit for the period
            284,951       199,765  
                         
Profit attributable to:
                       
Owners of Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS
            287,579       209,616  
Non-controlling interest
            (2,628 )     (9,851 )
Profit for the period
            284,951       199,765  
                         
Basic and diluted earnings per share
    18       0.13       0.10  
(in full USD)
                       
 
 
The notes on page 7 to 72 are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
 
2

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the three months ended 31 March 2011
 (Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)

(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General  Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
    Three months ended 31 March 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Profit for the period
    284,951       199,765  
                 
                 
Other comprehensive income/(expense):
               
Foreign currency translation differences
    369,946       2,404  
Change in cash flow hedge reserve
    (277 )     -  
Income tax on other comprehensive (expense)/income
    1,660       (538 )
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the period, net of income tax
    371,329       1,866  
                 
                 
Total comprehensive income for the period
    656,280       201,631  
                 
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
attributable to:
               
   Owners of Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS
    656,938       211,512  
   Non-controlling interest
    (658 )     (9,881 )
Total comprehensive income for the period
    656,280       201,631  
 
 
The notes on page 7 to 72 are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
   
 
3

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)

(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
     Attributable to equity holders of the Company            
   
Share Capital
   
Capital Contribution
   
Share Premium
   
Legal Reserves
   
Cash Flow Hedge Reserves
   
Reserve for Non-Controlling Interest Put Option
   
Translation Reserve
   
Retained
Earnings
   
Total
   
Non-Controlling Interest
   
Total
Equity
 
                                                                   
Balance at 1 January 2011
    1,636,204       22,772       434       534,943       -       (263,984 )     (931,080 )     5,258,327       6,257,616       (24,019 )     6,233,597  
Total comprehensive income
                                                                                       
Profit for the period
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       209,616       209,616       (9,851 )     199,765  
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
                                                                                       
Foreign currency translation differences, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       -       (48 )     1,944       -       1,896       (30 )     1,866  
Total other comprehensive income/(expense)
    -       -       -       -       -       (48 )     1,944       -       1,896       (30 )     1,866  
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
    -       -       -       -       -       (48 )     1,944       209,616       211,512       (9,881 )     201,631  
Decrease in legal reserves
    -       -       -       763       -       -       -       (763 )     -       -       -  
Balance at 31 March 2011
    1,636,204       22,772       434       535,706       -       (264,032 )     (929,136 )     5,467,180       6,469,128       (33,900 )     6,435,228  
Total comprehensive income
                                                                                       
Profit for the period
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       542,093       542,093       (16,745 )     525,348  
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
                                                                                       
Foreign currency translation differences, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       -       (10,669 )     (1,283,101 )     -       (1,293,770 )     (6,443 )     (1,300,213 )
Change in cash flow hedge reserve
    -       -       -       -       (459 )     -       -       -       (459 )     -       (459 )
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Total other comprehensive income/(expense)
    -       -       -       -       (459 )     (10,669 )     (1,283,101 )     -       (1,294,229 )     (6,443 )     (1,300,672 )
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
    -       -       -       -       (459 )     (10,669 )     (1,283,101 )     542,093       (752,136 )     (23,188 )     (775,324 )
Decrease in legal reserves
    -       -       -       (1,767 )     -       -       -       1,767       -       -          
Dividends paid
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (3,989 )     (3,989 )
Effects of inflation accounting (Note 2b)
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       42,662       42,662       -       42,662  
Change in non-controlling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       544       544  
Change in reserve for non-controlling interest put option
    -       -       -       -       -       32,484       -       -       32,484       -       32,484  
Balance at 31 December 2011
    1,636,204       22,772       434       533,939       (459 )     (242,217 )     (2,212,237 )     6,053,702       5,792,138       (60,533 )     5,731,605  
                                                                                         
Balance at 1 January 2012
    1,636,204       22,772       434       533,939       (459 )     (242,217 )     (2,212,237 )     6,053,702       5,792,138       (60,533 )     5,731,605  
Total comprehensive income
                                                                                       
Profit for the period
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       287,579       287,579       (2,628 )     284,951  
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
                                                                                       
Foreign currency translation differences, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       -       4,335       365,301       -       369,636       1,970       371,606  
Change in cash flow hedge reserve
    -       -       -       -       (277 )     -       -       -       (277 )     -       (277 )
Total other comprehensive income/(expense)
    -       -       -       -       (277 )     4,335       365,301       -       369,359       1,970       371,329  
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
    -       -       -       -       (277 )     4,335       365,301       287,579       656,938       (658 )     656,280  
Change in non-controlling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       51       51  
Balance at 31 March 2012
    1,636,204       22,772       434       533,939       (736 )     (237,882 )     (1,846,936 )     6,341,281       6,449,076       (61,140 )     6,387,936  
 
 
 
The notes on page 7 to 72 are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
4

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)

(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
         
Three months 31 March
 
   
Note
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash flows from operating activities
                 
Profit for the period
          284,951       199,765  
Adjustments for:
                     
Depreciation and impairment of fixed assets
    10       133,135       119,293  
Amortization of intangible assets
    11       53,551       57,335  
Net finance income
            (82,833 )     (42,944 )
Income tax expense
            58,736       62,928  
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    12, 23       (33,371 )     (42,517 )
Gain/(loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment
            (1,325 )     94  
Unrealised foreign exchange gain/loss on operating assets
            (41,469 )     15,806  
Provision for impairment of trade receivables
    14       14,339       15,865  
Deferred income
            (26,768 )     (1,408 )
              358,946       384,217  
                         
Change in trade receivables
    14       (86,420 )     (34,079 )
Change in due from related parties
    23       10,091       26,783  
Change in inventories
            (4,154 )     1,508  
Change in other current assets
    15       (186,666 )     (173,520 )
Change in other non-current assets
            (1,418 )     7,817  
Change in due to related parties
    23       1,244       579  
Change in trade and other payables
            (122,615 )     (142,871 )
Change in other current liabilities
            (13,244 )     (14,758 )
Change in other non-current liabilities
            6,032       (11,980 )
Change in employee benefits
            2,321       2,075  
Change in provisions
            (21,184 )     5,656  
              (57,067 )     51,427  
                         
Interest paid
            (13,773 )     (13,549 )
Income tax paid
            (72,761 )     (89,107 )
Dividends received
            39,378       -  
Net cash (used in) operating activities
            (104,223 )     (51,229 )
Cash flows from investing activities
                       
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    10       (105,017 )     (90,759 )
Acquisition of intangible assets
    11       (35,591 )     (25,354 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
            2,899       -  
Proceeds from currency option contracts
            758       1,859  
Payment of currency option contracts premium
            (8 )     (615 )
Proceeds from sale of financial assets
            891,892       7,999  
Acquisition of available for sale securities
            -       (1,721 )
Interest received
            103,242       65,540  
Net cash generated by/(used in) investing activities
            858,175       (43,051 )
                         
Cash flows from financing activities
                       
Proceeds from issuance of loans and borrowings
            117,176       93,316  
Repayment of borrowings
            (85,878 )     (126,452 )
Change in non-controlling interest
            51       -  
Net cash generated by/(used in) financing activities
            31,349       (33,136 )
                         
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
            785,301       (127,416 )
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
    16       2,507,445       3,296,267  
Effects of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents
            108,076       (283 )
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March
    16       3,400,822       3,168,568  
 
 
The notes on page 7 to 72 are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
 
5

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements
 
 
Page
 
1. Reporting entity
 
7
 
2. Basis of preparation
 
7
 
3. Significant accounting policies
 
8-12
 
4. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty
 
13
 
5. Operating segments
 
  14-18
 
6. Seasonality of operations
 
18
 
7. Other income and expenses
 
19
 
8. Finance income and costs
 
19
 
9. Income tax expense
 
19
 
10. Property, plant and equipment
 
20-21
 
11. Intangible assets
 
22-26
 
12. Equity accounted investees
 
26
 
13. Other investments
 
27
 
14. Trade receivables and accrued income
 
27
 
15. Other current asset
 
28
 
16. Cash and cash equivalents
 
28
 
17. Dividends
 
29
 
18. Earnings per share
 
29
 
19. Loans and borrowings
 
30-32
 
20. Financial instruments
 
33-37
 
21. Guarantees and purchase obligations
 
37
 
22. Commitments and contingencies
 
38-65
 
23. Related parties
 
66-71
 
24. Group entities
 
72
 
25. Subsequent events
 
72
 
 
 
 
6

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
1.
Reporting entity
 
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri Anonim Sirketi (the “Company”) was incorporated in Turkey on 5 October 1993 and commenced its operations in 1994. The Company primarily is involved in establishing and operating a Global System for Mobile Communications (“GSM”) network in Turkey and regional states.
 
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”) and the Group’s interest in one associate and one joint venture.
 
The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011 are available upon request from the Company’s registered office at Turkcell Plaza, Mesrutiyet Caddesi No: 71, 34430 Tepebasi / Istanbul or at www.turkcell.com.tr.
 
2.
Basis of preparation
 
(a)
Statement of compliance
 
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011.
 
The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.
 
The Group’s condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 were approved by the Board of Directors on 2 May 2012.
 
(b)
Basis of measurement
 
The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements are based on the statutory records, with adjustments and reclassifications for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with IFRSs as issued by the IASB. They are prepared on the historical cost basis adjusted for the effects of inflation during the hyperinflationary periods in accordance with International Accounting Standard No. 29. (“Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies”) (“IAS 29”), where applicable, except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value: put option liability, derivative financial instruments and financial instruments classified as available-for-sale. Hyperinflationary period lasted by 31 December 2005 in Turkey and commenced on 1 January 2011 in Belarus. In the financial statements of subsidiaries operating in Belarus, restatement adjustments have been made to compensate the effect of changes in the general purchasing power of the Belarusian Ruble in accordance with IAS 29. IAS 29 requires that financial statements prepared in the currency of a hyperinflationary economy be stated in terms of the measuring unit current at the balance sheet date.
 
The comparative amounts relating to the subsidiaries operating in Belarus in the 2011 consolidated financial statements are not restated. In this context, the net effect amounting to $12,033 as a result of the inflation accounting for the three months ended 31 March 2012 is presented in translation reserve.
 
 
 
7

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
 
3.
Significant accounting policies
 
The same accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation have been followed in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements as were applied in the preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011.
 
a)
Comparative information and revision of prior period financial statements
 
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared with the prior periods on a comparable basis in order to give consistent information about the financial position and performance. If the presentation or classification of the financial statements is changed, in order to maintain consistency, the financial statements of the prior periods are also reclassified in line with the related changes.
 
b)
New standards and interpretations
 
The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations have been adopted in the current period and have affected the amounts reported and disclosures in these financial statements. Details of other standards and interpretations adopted in these financial statements but that have had no material impact on the financial statements are set out in this section.
 
(i)
New and Revised IFRSs do not affect presentation and disclosures
 
None. 
 
(ii)
New and Revised IFRSs affecting the reported financial performance and / or financial position
 
None.
 
(iii)
New and Revised IFRSs applied with no material effect on the consolidated financial statements
 
The following new and revised IFRSs have also been adopted in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements. The application of these new and revised IFRSs has not had any material impact on the amounts reported for the current and prior years but may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements.
 
Amendments to IAS 12, “Deferred Taxes – Recovery of Underlying Assets”
 
The amendment is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012. IAS 12 requires an entity to measure the deferred tax relating to an asset depending on whether the entity expects to recover the carrying amount of the asset through use or sale. It can be difficult and subjective to assess whether recovery will be through use or through sale when the asset is measured using the fair value model in IAS 40, “Investment Property”. The amendment provides a practical solution to the problem by introducing a presumption that recovery of the carrying amount will, normally be, through sale. The Group does not have investment property. The amendment did not have any effect on the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
8

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)


 
3.
Significant accounting policies (continued)
 
b)
New standards and interpretations (continued)
 
(iii)
New and Revised IFRSs applied with no material effect on the consolidated financial statements (continued)
 
Amendments to IFRS 7, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Transfers of Financial Assets”
 
The amendments to IFRS 7 increase the disclosure requirements for transactions involving transfers of financial assets. These amendments are intended to provide greater transparency around risk exposures when a financial asset is transferred but the transferor retains some level of continuing exposure in the asset. The amendments also require disclosures where transfers of financial assets are not evenly distributed throughout the period.
 
These amendments to IFRS 7 did not have a significant effect on the Group’s disclosures. However, if the Group enters into other types of transfers of financial assets in the future, disclosures regarding those transfers may be affected.
 
(iv)
New and Revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective
 
The Group has not applied the following new and revised IFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective:
 
IFRS 7
Financial Instruments: Disclosures - Offsetting of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
IFRS 9
Financial Instruments
IFRS 10
Consolidated Financial Statements
IFRS 11
Joint Arrangements
IFRS 12
Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities
IFRS 13
Fair Value Measurement
IAS 1
Presentation of Financial Statements: Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income
IAS 19 (as revised in 2011)
Employee Benefits
IAS 27 (as revised in 2011)
Separate Financial Statement
IAS 28 (as revised in 2011)
Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
IFRIC 20
Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine
Amendments to IAS 32
Financial Instruments: Presentation - Offsetting of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
 
The amendments to IFRS 7 require an entity to disclose information about rights of offset and related agreements for financial instruments under an enforceable master netting agreement or similar arrangement. The new disclosures are required for annual or interim periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
 
IFRS 9 issued in November 2009 introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. IFRS 9 amended in October 2010 includes the requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities and for derecognition.
 
 
9

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
3.
Significant accounting policies (continued)
 
b)
New standards and interpretations (continued)
 
(iv)
New and Revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective
 
Key requirements of IFRS 9 are described as follows:
 
 
IFRS 9 requires all recognized financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39, “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” to be subsequently measured at amortized cost or fair value. Specifically, debt investments that are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding are generally measured at amortized cost at the end of subsequent accounting periods. All other debt investments and equity investments are measured at their fair values at the end of subsequent accounting periods.
 
 
The most significant effect of IFRS 9 regarding the classification and measurement of financial liabilities relates to the accounting for changes in the fair value of a financial liability (designated as at fair value through profit or loss) attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability. Specifically, under IFRS 9, for financial liabilities that are designated as at fair value through profit or loss, the amount of change in the fair value of the financial liability that is attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability is presented in other comprehensive income, unless the recognition of the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk in other comprehensive income would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. Changes in fair value attributable to a financial liability’s credit risk are not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. Previously, under IAS 39, the entire amount of the change in the fair value of the financial liability designated as at fair value through profit or loss was presented in profit or loss.
 
IFRS 9 was amended to defer the mandatory effective date of both the 2009 and 2010 versions of IFRS 9 to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015. Prior to the amendments, application of IFRS 9 was mandatory for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. The amendments continue to permit early application. The amendments modify the existing comparative transition disclosures in IAS 8, “Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors” and IFRS 7, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures”. Instead of requiring restatement of comparative financial statements, entities are either permitted or required to provide modified disclosures on transition from IAS 39, “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” to IFRS 9 depending on the entity’s date of adoption and whether the entity chooses to restate prior periods.
 
The Group management anticipates that IFRS 9 will be adopted in the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 January 2015 and that the application of IFRS 9 may have significant impact on amounts reported in respect of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities. However, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of that effect until a detailed review has been completed.
 
In May 2011, a package of five Standards on consolidation, joint arrangements, associates and disclosures was issued, including IFRS 10, IFRS 11, IFRS 12, IAS 27 (as revised in 2011) and IAS 28 (as revised in 2011).
 
 
 
10

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
3.
Significant accounting policies (continued)
 
b)
New standards and interpretations (continued)
 
(iv)
New and Revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective (continued)
 
Key requirements of these five Standards are described below.
 
IFRS 10 replaces the parts of IAS 27, “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” that deal with consolidated financial statements. SIC 12, “Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities” has been withdrawn upon the issuance of IFRS 10. Under IFRS 10, there is only one basis for consolidation, which is control. In addition, IFRS 10 includes a new definition of control that contains three elements: (a) power over an investee, (b) exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and (c) the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns. Extensive guidance has been added in IFRS 10 to deal with complex scenarios.
 
IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31, “Interests in Joint Ventures”. IFRS 11 deals with how a joint arrangement of which two or more parties have joint control should be classified. SIC 13, “Jointly Controlled Entities – Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers” has been withdrawn upon the issuance of IFRS 11. Under IFRS 11, joint arrangements are classified as joint operations or joint ventures, depending on the rights and obligations of the parties to the arrangements. In contrast, under IAS 31, there are three types of joint arrangements: jointly controlled entities, jointly controlled assets and jointly controlled operations.
 
In addition, joint ventures under IFRS 11 are required to be accounted for using the equity method of accounting, whereas jointly controlled entities under IAS 31 can be accounted for using the equity method of accounting or proportionate accounting.
 
IFRS 12 is a disclosure standard and is applicable to entities that have interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and/or unconsolidated structured entities. In general, the disclosure requirements in IFRS 12 are more extensive than those in the current standards.
 
These five standards are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. Earlier application is permitted provided that all of these five standards are applied early at the same time.
 
The Group management anticipates that these five standards will be adopted in the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 January 2013. The application of IFRS 10 is expected not to have material impact on consolidated financial statements. Under IFRS 11, a jointly controlled entity may be classified as a joint operation or joint venture, depending on the rights and obligations of the parties to the joint arrangement. However, the Group management have not yet performed a detailed analysis of the impact of the application of these standards and hence have not yet quantified the extent of the impact.
 
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures about fair value measurements. The standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. The scope of IFRS 13 is broad; it applies to both financial instrument items and non-financial instrument items for which other IFRSs require or permit fair value measurements and disclosures about fair value measurements, except in specified circumstances. In general, the disclosure requirements in IFRS 13 are more extensive than those required in the current standards. For example, quantitative and qualitative disclosures based on the three-level fair value hierarchy currently required for financial instruments only under IFRS 7, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” will be extended by IFRS 13 to cover all assets and liabilities within its scope.
 
 
11

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
3.
Significant accounting policies (continued)
 
b)
New standards and interpretations (continued)
 
(iv)
New and Revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective (continued)
 
IFRS 13 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013, with earlier application permitted.
 
The Group management anticipates that IFRS 13 will be adopted in the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 January 2013 and that the application of the new standard may affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and result in more extensive disclosures in the financial statements.
 
The amendments to IAS 1 retain the option to present profit or loss and other comprehensive income in either a single statement or in two separate but consecutive statements. However, the amendments to IAS 1 require additional disclosures to be made in the other comprehensive income section such that items of other comprehensive income are grouped into two categories: (a) items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (b) items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss when specific conditions are met. Income tax on items of other comprehensive income is required to be allocated on the same basis.
 
The amendments to IAS 1 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012. The presentation of items of other comprehensive income will be modified accordingly when the amendments are applied in the future accounting periods.
 
The amendments to IAS 19 change the accounting for defined benefit plans and termination benefits. The most significant change relates to the accounting for changes in defined benefit obligations and plan assets. The amendments require the recognition of changes in defined benefit obligations and in fair value of plan assets when they occur, and hence eliminate the ‘corridor approach’ permitted under the previous version of IAS 19 and accelerate the recognition of past service costs. The amendments require all actuarial gains and losses to be recognized immediately through other comprehensive income in order for the net pension asset or liability recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position to reflect the full value of the plan deficit or surplus.
 
The amendments to IAS 19 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 and require retrospective application with certain exceptions. The Group management anticipate that the amendments to IAS 19 will be adopted in the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning 1 January 2013 and that the application of the amendments to IAS 19 may have impact on amounts reported in respect of the Group’s defined benefit plans. However, the Group management have not yet performed a detailed analysis of the impact of the application of the amendments and hence have not yet quantified the extent of the impact.
 
On 19 October 2011 the IASB issued an Interpretation, IFRIC 20, “Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine”, clarifying the requirements for accounting for stripping costs in the production phase of a surface mine. The interpretation clarifies when production stripping should lead to the recognition of an asset and how that asset should be measured, both initially and in subsequent periods. The interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 with earlier application permitted.
 
The amendments to IAS 32 are intended to clarify existing application issues relating to the offsetting rules and reduce the level of diversity in current practice. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014.
 
 
12

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
4.
Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty
 
Key sources of estimations uncertainty
 
The economic environment in Belarus has deteriorated significantly since the second quarter of financial year 2011. Interest rates are linked to the prime refinance rate of the National Bank of Belarus, which has been gradually increased during 2011 and prices for goods and services denominated in BYR have been revisited several times in 2011 based on the change of market exchange rates. As of 31 December 2011, cumulative inflation in the last three years exceeded 100% and therefore Belarus was considered a hyperinflationary economy and in this context IAS 29 “Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies” is applied by subsidiaries operating in Belarus in financial statements starting from their annual financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2011.
 
While the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus has taken certain measures aimed at stabilizing the situation and preventing negative trends in the domestic foreign exchange market, including speculative pressure on the BYR, there exist the potential for economic uncertainties to continue in the foreseeable future.
 
Current and potential future political and economic changes in Belarus could have an adverse effect on the subsidiaries operating in this country. The economic stability of Belarus depends on the economic measures that will be taken by the government and the outcomes of the legal, administrative and political processes in the country. These processes are beyond the control of the subsidiaries established in the country.
 
Consequently, the subsidiaries operating within Belarus may subject to the risks, i.e. foreign currency and interest rate risks related to borrowings and the subscriber’s purchasing power and liquidity and increase in corporate and personal insolvencies, that may not necessarily be observable in other markets. The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements contain the Group management’s estimations on the economic and financial positions of its subsidiaries operating in Belarus. The future economic situation of Belarus might differ from the Group’s expectations. As of 31 March 2012, the Group’s management believes that their approach is appropriate in taking all the necessary measures to support the sustainability of these subsidiaries’ businesses in the current circumstances.
 
 
 
13

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
5.
Operating segments
 
The Group has three reportable segments, as described below, which are based on the dominant source and nature of the Group’s risk and returns as well as the Group’s internal reporting structure. These strategic segments offer the same types of services, however they are managed separately because they operate in different geographical locations and are affected by different economic conditions.
 
The Group comprises the following main operating segments: Turkcell, Euroasia Telecommunications Holding BV (“Euroasia”) and Belarusian Telecommunications Network (“Belarusian Telecom”), all of which are GSM operators in their countries.
 
Other operations mainly include companies operating in telecommunication and betting businesses and companies provide internet and broadband services, call center and value added services.
 
Information regarding the operations of each reportable segment is included below. Adjusted EBITDA is used to measure performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries. Adjusted EBITDA definition includes revenue, direct cost of revenues excluding depreciation and amortization, selling and marketing expenses and administrative expenses. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure defined by IFRS as a measurement of financial performance and may not be comparable to other similarly-titled indicators used by other companies.
 
The accounting policies of operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.
 
 
14

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
5.
Operating segments (continued)

    Three months ended 31 March 
    Turkcell    Euroasia    Belarusian Telecom    Other    Total 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                                                             
Total external revenues
    1,106,914       1,166,572       90,261       76,970       10,665       17,275       125,459       85,581       1,333,299       1,346,398  
Intersegment revenue
    3,803       2,688       1,112       1,261       15       17       99,463       100,279       104,393       104,245  
Reportable segment adjusted EBITDA
    325,231       342,681       24,855       18,762       (2,887 )     (4,178 )     53,440       53,272       400,639       410,537  
Finance income
    65,229       65,700       17       164       21,617       123       49,129       15,438       135,992       81,425  
Finance cost
    (10,856 )     (24,959 )     (12,074 )     (15,155 )     (12,713 )     (12,994 )     (13,844 )     (15,514 )     (49,487 )     (68,622 )
Monetary gain
    -       -       -       -       22,844       -       -       -       22,844       -  
Depreciation and amortization
    (124,456 )     (111,693 )     (28,693 )     (28,271 )     (6,275 )     (11,919 )     (31,216 )     (28,112 )     (190,640 )     (179,995 )
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    -       -       -       -       -       -       27,482       36,025       27,482       36,025  
Capital expenditure
    98,892       67,765       5,395       7,376       2,221       5,260       44,986       43,807       151,494       124,208  
Bad debt expense
    (12,951 )     (14,741 )     (28 )     (361 )     (416 )     (295 )     (944 )     (468 )     (14,339 )     (15,865 )
       
  
 
    As at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011 
    Turkcell    Euroasia    Belarusian Telecom    Other    Total 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Reportable segment assets
    3,891,810       3,493,183       520,842       544,578       174,179       160,277       1,207,139       1,086,949       5,793,970       5,284,987  
Investment in associates
    -       -       -       -       -       -       420,401       414,392       420,401       414,392  
Reportable segment liabilities
    850,494       922,418       97,858       116,132       79,685       88,127       232,287       242,085       1,260,324       1,368,762  


 
15

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
5.
Operating segments (continued)
 
Reconciliations of reportable segment revenues, adjusted EBITDA, assets and liabilities and other material items:
 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Revenues
           
Total revenue for reportable segments
    1,212,770       1,264,783  
Other revenue
    224,922       185,860  
Elimination of inter-segment revenue
    (104,393 )     (104,245 )
Consolidated revenue
    1,333,299       1,346,398  

 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Adjusted EBITDA
           
Total adjusted EBITDA for reportable segments
    347,199       357,265  
Other adjusted EBITDA
    53,440       53,272  
Elimination of inter-segment adjusted EBITDA
    (7,562 )     (12,828 )
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA
    393,077       397,709  
Finance income
    123,584       68,915  
Finance costs
    (32,950 )     (45,597 )
Monetary gain
    22,844       -  
Other income
    3,367       18,392  
Other expenses
    (7,031 )     (36,123 )
Share of profit of equity accounted investees
    27,482       36,025  
Depreciation and amortization
    (186,686 )     (176,628 )
Consolidated profit before income tax
    343,687       262,693  

 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Finance income
           
Total finance income for reportable segments
    86,863       65,987  
Other finance income
    49,129       15,438  
Elimination of inter-segment finance income
    (12,408 )     (12,510 )
Consolidated finance income
    123,584       68,915  
 

 
16

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
5.
Operating segments (continued)
 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Finance costs
           
Total finance cost for reportable segments
    35,643       53,108  
Other finance cost
    13,844       15,514  
Elimination of inter-segment finance cost
    (16,537 )     (23,025 )
Consolidated finance cost
    32,950       45,597  


   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Depreciation and amortization
           
Total depreciation and amortization for reportable segments
    159,424       151,883  
Other depreciation and amortization
    31,216       28,112  
Elimination of inter-segment  depreciation and amortization
    (3,954 )     (3,367 )
Consolidated depreciation and amortisation
    186,686       176,628  


   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Capital expenditure
           
Total capital expenditure for reportable segments
    106,508       80,401  
Other capital expenditure
    44,986       43,807  
Elimination of inter-segment capital expenditure
    (8,828 )     (6,819 )
Consolidated capital expenditure
    142,666       117,389  

 
   
31 March 2012
   
31 December 2011
 
Assets
           
Total assets for reportable segments
    4,586,831       4,198,038  
Other assets
    1,207,139       1,086,949  
Investments in equity accounted investees
    420,401       414,392  
Other unallocated amounts
    3,463,054       3,399,422  
Consolidated total assets
    9,677,425       9,098,801  

 
   
31 March 2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Liabilities
           
Total liabilities for reportable segments
    1,028,037       1,126,677  
Other liabilities
    232,287       242,085  
Other unallocated amounts
    2,029,165       1,998,434  
Consolidated total liabilities
    3,289,489       3,367,196  
 

 
17

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
5.
Operating Segments (continued)
 
Geographical information
 
In presenting the information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of operations and segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.
 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
Revenues
 
2012
   
2011
 
             
Turkey
    1,204,687       1,233,344  
Ukraine
    91,215       76,970  
Belarus
    10,665       17,275  
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
    15,116       16,947  
Azerbaijan
    7,191       1,783  
Germany
    4,425       79  
      1,333,299       1,346,398  
 
 
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December 2011
 
Non-current assets
           
Turkey
    3,678,941       3,443,530  
Ukraine
    526,249       548,746  
Belarus
    151,889       142,926  
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
    53,705       51,433  
Azerbaijan
    4,784       5,043  
Germany
    4,911       4,855  
Unallocated non-current assets
    448,511       438,634  
      4,868,990       4,635,167  
 
6.
Seasonality of operations
 
The Turkish mobile communications market is affected by seasonal peaks and troughs. Historically, the effects of seasonality on mobile communications usage had positively influenced the Company’s results in the second and third quarters of the fiscal year and negatively influenced the results in the first and fourth quarters of the fiscal year. Recently, however, due to changing market dynamics, such as the ICTA’s intervention in tariffs and increasing competition in the Turkish telecommunications market, the effects of seasonality on the Company’s subscribers’ mobile communications usage has decreased. Local and religious holidays in Turkey also affect the Company’s operational results.
 
 
18

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
7.
Other income and expenses
 
Other income amounts to $3,367 and $18,392 for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011, respectively. Other income for the three months ended 31 March 2011 mainly comprises of penalty amounting to $12,656 received back from ICTA which was imposed in 2010 as a result of investigation of ICTA on tariff plans.
 
Other expenses amount to $7,031 and $36,123 for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011, respectively.
 
Other expenses mainly comprises provision set for the investigation initiated by ICTA regarding the Company’s compatibility to ICTA’s regulations and decisions, as explained in Note 22 to condensed interim consolidated financial statements amounting to $3,419, for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and additional provision set for Special Communication Tax (“SCT”) on the discounts applied to distributors for prepaid scratch card sales between January 2005 and January 2007,  amounting to $30,397 for the three months ended 31 March 2011.
 
8.
Finance income and costs
 
Net finance income or cost amounts to $90,634 and $23,318 for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011, respectively. Net finance income as of 31 March 2012 is mainly attributable to the interest income on bank deposits and net foreign exchange gain.
 
9.
Income tax expense
 
Effective tax rates are 17% and 24% for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011, respectively.
 
 
 
19

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
10.
Property, plant and equipment
 
Cost or deemed cost
 
Balance as at
1
January 2011
   
Additions
   
Disposals
   
Transfers
   
Impairment
   
Acquisitions through business combinations
   
Effect of movements in exchange rates and hyperinflation
   
Balance as at
31
December 2011
 
Network infrastructure (All operational)
    5,638,149       88,535       (310,323 )     546,137       -       8,155       (866,902 )     5,103,751  
Land and buildings
    281,610       5,433       -       6,186       -       -       (48,518 )     244,711  
Equipment, fixtures and fittings
    278,709       11,419       (2,034 )     312       -       1,399       (48,081 )     241,724  
Motor vehicles
    16,341       2,752       (884 )     -       -       -       (2,676 )     15,533  
Leasehold improvements
    136,506       3,337       (1,376 )     212       -       608       (24,415 )     114,872  
Construction in progress
    202,400       564,164       (522 )     (492,381 )     (36 )     44       (47,352 )     226,317  
Total
    6,553,715       675,640       (315,139 )     60,466       (36 )     10,206       (1,037,944 )     5,946,908  
                                                                 
Accumulated depreciation
                                                               
Network infrastructure (All operational)
    2,999,861       468,966       (306,767 )     28,468       144,352       2,749       (514,173 )     2,823,456  
Land and buildings
    106,750       9,167       -       6       -       -       (19,484 )     96,439  
Equipment, fixtures and fittings
    252,184       9,106       (1,688 )     (265 )     12       680       (50,192 )     209,837  
Motor vehicles
    11,827       1,824       (640 )     -       22       -       (1,975 )     11,058  
Leasehold improvements
    115,072       3,266       (1,354 )     68       7       395       (20,936 )     96,518  
Total
    3,485,694       492,329       (310,449 )     28,277       144,393       3,824       (606,760 )     3,237,308  
                                                                 
Total property, plant and equipment
    3,068,021       183,311       (4,690 )     32,189       (144,429 )     6,382       (431,184 )     2,709,600  
 

 
 
20

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
 
10.
Property, plant and equipment (continued)
  
Cost or deemed cost
 
Balance as at 1January2012
   
Additions
   
Disposals
   
Transfers
   
Impairment
   
Effect of movements in exchange rates and hyperinflation
   
Balance as at 31March2012
 
Network infrastructure (All operational)
    5,103,751       12,781       (6,318 )     103,495       -       296,207       5,509,916  
Land and buildings
    244,711       2,138       -       3       -       15,357       262,209  
Equipment, fixtures and fittings
    241,724       1,217       (525 )     14       -       15,112       257,542  
Motor vehicles
    15,533       158       (202 )     -       -       1,036       16,525  
Leasehold improvements
    114,872       51       (50 )     1       -       7,337       122,211  
Construction in progress
    226,317       91,003       (1,082 )     (103,364 )     (1,568 )     10,570       221,876  
Total
    5,946,908       107,348       (8,177 )     149       (1,568 )     345,619       6,390,279  
                                                         
Accumulated depreciation
                                                       
Network infrastructure (All operational)
    2,823,456       118,384       (5,928 )     -       7,330       166,465       3,109,707  
Land and buildings
    96,439       2,240       -       -       -       6,163       104,842  
Equipment, fixtures and fittings
    209,837       2,265       (448 )     -       -       15,009       226,663  
Motor vehicles
    11,058       430       (184 )     -       -       763       12,067  
Leasehold improvements
    96,518       918       (43 )     -       -       6,254       103,647  
Total
    3,237,308       124,237       (6,603 )     -       7,330       194,654       3,556,926  
                                                         
Total property, plant and equipment
    2,709,600       (16,889 )     (1,574 )     149       (8,898 )     150,965       2,833,353  
 
Depreciation expenses for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 are $133,135 and $119,293, respectively including impairment losses and recognized in direct cost of revenues.
 
The impairment losses on property, plant and equipment for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 are $8,898 and $10,658, respectively and recognized in depreciation expense.
 
21

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

    
11.
Intangible assets
 
Goodwill arising from acquisition of Turkcell Superonline in 2008 and Global Iletisim in 2011 amounts to $18,439 (31 December 2011: $17,307) and $76 (31 December 2011: $71) as of 31 March 2012, respectively. Goodwill arising from acquisition of Belarusian Telecom was fully impaired as of 31 December 2011.
 
Impairment testing for long-lived assets
 
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Long-lived assets were tested for impairment as at 31 December 2011. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets, cash generating units. As at 31 December 2011, impairment test for long-lived assets of Astelit and A-Tel, was made on the assumption that Astelit and A-Tel are the cash generating units.
 
Astelit: As the recoverable amounts based on the value in use of cash generating units was higher than the carrying amount of cash-generating units of Astelit, no impairment was recognized. The assumptions used in value in use calculation of Astelit as at 31 December 2011 were:
 
A 13.6% post-tax WACC rate for 2012, a 13.7% post-tax WACC rate for 2013, a 13.9% post-tax WACC rate for after 2013 and 2.5% terminal growth rate were used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the 5-year forecasts based on the business plans. Independent appraisal was obtained for fair value to determine recoverable amounts for Astelit. The pre-tax rate for disclosure purposes was 15.5%.
 
A-Tel:   As the recoverable amounts based on the value in use of cash generating units was lower than the carrying amount of cash-generating units of A-Tel, an impairment loss of $15,655 was recognized in consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011. The impairment loss was decreased from the carrying value of the asset and was included in other expense of statement of comprehensive income for the year ending 31 December 2011. The assumptions used in value in use calculation of A-Tel as at 31 December 2011 were:
 
A 14.2% post-tax WACC rate and a 5.0% terminal growth rate were used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the 5-year forecasts based on the business plans. Independent appraisal was obtained for fair value to determine recoverable amounts for A-Tel. The pre-tax rate for disclosure purposes was 14.2%.
 
 
 
22

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
11.
Intangible assets (continued)
  
Cost
 
Balance at 1January2011
   
Additions
   
Disposals
   
Transfers
   
Impairment
   
Acquisitions through business combinations
   
Effects of movements in exchange rates and hyperinflation
   
Balance at
 31 December 2011
 
GSM and other telecommunication operating licenses
    1,421,435       5,553       -       -       -       1,313       (235,276 )     1,193,025  
Computer software
    2,019,716       52,433       (433 )     82,719       -       1,660       (338,550 )     1,817,545  
Transmission lines
    32,615       118       -       -       -       -       (5,872 )     26,861  
Central betting system operating right
    5,722       341       -       -       -       -       (1,039 )     5,024  
Indefeasible right of usage
    22,531       -       -       -       -       -       (4,090 )     18,441  
Brand name
    4,554       -       -       -       -       -       (827 )     3,727  
Customer base
    6,231       -       -       -       -       2,600       (1,320 )     7,511  
Customs duty and VAT exemption right
    49,987       -       -       -       -       -       (3,240 )     46,747  
Goodwill
    141,257       -       -       -       (52,971 )     81       (70,989 )     17,378  
Other
    2,782       -       -       -       -       -       (292 )     2,490  
Construction in progress
    2,626       140,162       -       (143,185 )     -       -       397       -  
Total
    3,709,456       198,607       (433 )     (60,466 )     (52,971 )     5,654       (661,098 )     3,138,749  
                                                                 
Accumulated amortization
                                                               
GSM and other telecommunication operating licenses
    465,732       65,972       -       -       53,177       15       (83,766 )     501,130  
Computer software
    1,472,109       145,919       (291 )     (28,277 )     -       1,468       (276,357 )     1,314,571  
Transmission lines
    27,007       1,229       -       -       -       -       (4,739 )     23,497  
Central betting system operating right
    4,116       219       -       -       -       -       (934 )     3,401  
Indefeasible right of usage
    1,543       1,391       -       -       -       -       (586 )     2,348  
Brand name
    1,024       422       -       -       -       -       (235 )     1,211  
Customer base
    2,581       619       -       -       -       -       (540 )     2,660  
Customs duty and VAT exemption right
    25,462       9,946       -       -       8,669       -       (1,367 )     42,710  
Other
    571       229       -       -       -       -       113       913  
Total
    2,000,145       225,946       (291 )     (28,277 )     61,846       1,483       (368,411 )     1,892,441  
                                                                 
Total intangible assets
    1,709,311       (27,339 )     (142 )     (32,189 )     (114,817 )     4,171       (292,687 )     1,246,308  
  
 
23

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

     
11.
Intangible assets (continued)
 
 
Cost
 
Balance at 1January2012
   
Additions
   
Disposals
   
Transfers
   
Effects of movements in exchange rates and hyperinflation
   
Balance at
 31 March 2012
 
GSM and other telecommunication operating licenses
    1,193,025       250       -       -       75,987       1,269,262  
Computer software
    1,817,545       6,210       -       28,269       114,538       1,966,562  
Transmission lines
    26,861       585       -       -       1,727       29,173  
Central betting system operating right
    5,024       131       -       -       329       5,484  
Indefeasible right of usage
    18,441       -       -       -       1,219       19,660  
Brand name
    3,727       -       -       -       244       3,971  
Customer base
    7,511       -       -       -       491       8,002  
Customs duty and VAT exemption right
    46,747       -       -       -       4,265       51,012  
Goodwill
    17,378       -       -       -       1,137       18,515  
Other
    2,490       -       -       -       196       2,686  
Construction in progress
    -       28,415       -       (28,418 )     3       -  
Total
    3,138,749       35,591       -       (149 )     200,136       3,374,327  
                                                 
Accumulated amortization
                                               
GSM and other telecommunication operating licenses
    501,130       14,344       -       -       31,981       547,455  
Computer software
    1,314,571       38,115       -       -       84,332       1,437,018  
Transmission lines
    23,497       273       -       -       271       24,041  
Central betting system operating right
    3,401       61       -       -       316       3,778  
Indefeasible right of usage
    2,348       325       -       -       1,330       4,003  
Brand name
    1,211       99       -       -       80       1,390  
Customer base
    2,660       138       -       -       175       2,973  
Customs duty and VAT exemption right
    42,710       104       -       -       3,889       46,703  
Other
    913       92       -       -       (27 )     978  
Total
    1,892,441       53,551       -       -       122,347       2,068,339  
                                                 
Total intangible assets
    1,246,308       (17,960 )     -       (149 )     77,789       1,305,988  
 
Amortization expenses on intangible assets other than goodwill for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 are $53,551 and $57,335, respectively including impairment losses and recognized in direct cost of revenues.
 
Computer software includes internally generated capitalized software development costs that meet the definition of an intangible asset. The amount of internally generated capitalized costs is $8,012 for the three months ended 31 March 2012 (31 March 2011: $6,222).
    
 
24

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

      
11.
Intangible assets (continued)
 
Impairment testing for cash-generating unit containing goodwill
 
Goodwill allocated to cash generating units and carrying values of all cash generating units are annually tested for impairment. The recoverable amounts (that is, higher of value in use and fair value less cost to sell) are normally determined on the basis of value in use, applying discounted cash flow calculation. Independent appraisals were obtained for fair values to determine recoverable amounts for Belarusian Telecom and Turkcell Superonline as at 31 December 2011.
 
In calculating the net present value of the future cash flows, certain assumptions are required to be made in respect of highly uncertain matters including management’s expectations of growth in EBITDA, calculated as results from operating activities before depreciation and amortization and other income/(expenses), timing and quantum of future capital expenditure, long term growth rates, and the selection of discount rates to reflect the risks involved.
 
Belarusian Telecom
 
As at 31 December 2011, impairment test was performed for Belarusian Telecom and after tax impairment at the amount of $206,038 was calculated for the cash-generating unit. The aggregate carrying amount of goodwill arising from the acquisition of Belarusian Telecom was totally impaired by $52,971 and is included in other expense of statement of comprehensive income. Remaining impairment amounting to $169,320 was allocated to the fixed assets of the cash-generating unit on a pro-rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the cash-generating unit and is included in depreciation expense. Tax effect of the long-lived asset impairment of $16,253 is included in deferred taxation benefit. Value in use was determined by discounting the expected future cash flows to be generated by the cash-generating unit and the terminal value. The calculation of the value in use was based on the following key assumptions:
 
The projection period for the purposes of goodwill impairment testing is taken as 5 years between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2016. Cash flows for further periods (perpetuity) were extrapolated using a constant growth rate of 3.0% which does not exceed the estimated average growth rate for Belarus.
 
A post-tax discount rate WACC of 15.7% was applied in determining the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit. The post-tax rate was adjusted considering the tax cash outflows and other future tax cash flows and discrepancies between the cost of the assets and their tax bases. The pre-tax rate for disclosure purposes was 19.0%.
 
 
 
 
25

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
11.
Intangible assets (continued)
 
Impairment testing for cash-generating unit containing goodwill (continued)
 
Turkcell Superonline
 
As at 31 December 2011, the aggregate carrying amount of goodwill allocated to Superonline is $17,307. As the recoverable value based on the value in use of the cash generating units is estimated to be higher than carrying amount, no impairment was required for goodwill arising from the acquisition of Superonline as at 31 December 2011. The calculation of the value in use was based on the following key assumptions:
 
The projection period for the purposes of goodwill impairment testing is taken as 8 years between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2019.
 
Cash flows for further periods (perpetuity) were extrapolated using a constant growth rate of 2.8%. This growth rate does not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the market in which Superonline operates.
 
A post-tax discount rate WACC of 15.5% was applied in determining the recoverable amount of the unit. Discounting post-tax cash flows at a post-tax discount rate and discounting pre-tax cash flows at pre-tax discount rate give same results, since the pre-tax discount rate is the post-tax discount rate adjusted to reflect the specific amount and timing of the future tax cash flows. For disclosure purposes pre-tax discount rate was 17.6%.
 
After the acquisition of Superonline Uluslararasi in 2008, management merged Superonline Uluslararasi’s operations with its wholly owned subsidiary, Tellcom Iletisim Hizmetleri AS (“Tellcom”) in May 2009. With the merger, Superonline Uluslararasi and Tellcom seized to be separate cash generating units and merged as one cash generating unit under the brand name of Superonline. Therefore, the business plans used for the purpose of the impairment testing represents the merged entities operations. The registered name of the entity was changed from Tellcom Iletisim Hizmetleri AS to Superonline Iletisim Hizmetleri AS with General Assembly Meeting note dated 20 December 2010.
 
12.
Equity accounted investees
 
The Group’s share of profit in its equity accounted investees for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 are $27,482 and $36,025, respectively.
 
The Company’s investment in Fintur Holdings BV (“Fintur”) and A-Tel amounts to $357,842 and $62,559 respectively as at 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: $358,544 and $55,848).
 
In 2011, Fintur has decided to distribute three dividends amounting to $50,000, $54,000 and $55,000. The Company reduced the carrying value of its investments in Fintur by the cash collected dividend of $20,725, $22,383 and $22,798 on 7 April 2011, 14 October 2011 and 16 December 2011, respectively.
 
In 2012, Fintur has decided to distribute dividend amounting to $100,000. The Company reduced the carrying value of investments in Fintur by the cash collected dividend of $41,450 on 19 January 2012.  
 
During March 2011 at the General Assembly meeting of A-Tel, it has been decided to distribute dividend amounting to TL 26,982 (equivalent to $15,219 as at 31 March 2012). The Company reduced the carrying value of its investments in A-Tel by its dividend portion of TL 13,491 (equivalent to $7,610 as at 31 March 2012) as at 31 December 2011.
 
 
 
26

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

     
13.
Other investments
 
Current investments:
 
   
31 March
 2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Deposits maturing after 3 months or more
           
Time deposits
    5,820       844,982  
Derivatives not used for hedging
               
Option contracts
    43       -  
      5,863       844,982  
 
As at 31 March 2012, TL denominated time deposits maturing after 3 months or more amounting to $5,634 (31 December 2011: $689,831) have stated effective interest rate of 11.0% (31 December 2011: 12.2%), BYR denominated time deposits maturing after 3 months or more amounting to $171 (31 December 2011: $651) have stated effective interest rate of 41.0% (31 December 2011: 46.1%) and USD denominated time deposits maturing after 3 months or more amounting to $15 (31 December 2011: $154,500) have stated effective interest rate of 7.0% (31 December 2011: 5.4%).
 
 
14.
Trade receivables and accrued income
 
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Accrued service income
    470,577       409,562  
Receivables from subscribers
    396,866       379,881  
Accounts and checks receivable
    67,120       52,003  
Receivables from Turk Telekomunikasyon AS (“Turk Telekom”)
    715       935  
      935,278       842,381  
 
Trade receivables are shown net of allowance for doubtful debts amounting to $356,525 as at 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: $322,940). The impairment loss recognized for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 are $14,339 and $15,865, respectively.
 
Letters of guarantee received with respect to the accounts and checks receivable are amounted to $91,599 and $98,086 as at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011, respectively.
 
The accrued service income represents revenues accrued for subscriber calls (air-time) and contracted receivables related to handset campaigns, which have not been billed and will be billed within one year. Due to the volume of subscribers, there are different billing cycles; accordingly, an accrual is made at each period end to accrue revenues for rendered but not yet billed. Contracted receivables related to handset campaigns, which will be invoiced after one year is presented under non-current trade receivables amounting to $136,965 (31 December 2011: $113,327).
 
The Group’s exposure to credit and currency risks and impairment losses related to trade receivables are disclosed in Note 20.
 
 
27

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

    
15.
Other current assets
 
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Prepaid expenses
    277,950       83,054  
Interest income accruals
    16,210       19,990  
Advances to suppliers
    12,960       10,263  
Prepayment for subscriber acquisition cost
    12,736       6,720  
Restricted cash
    6,351       6,369  
VAT receivable
    3,787       5,022  
Receivables from personnel
    3,101       3,776  
Other
    56,320       63,264  
      389,415       198,458  
 
Prepaid expenses mainly comprises prepaid rent expense and frequency usage fees for prepaid subscribers paid which will be partially charged to prepaid subscribers on a monthly basis throughout the year.
 
Subscriber acquisition costs are subsidies paid to dealers for engaging a fixed term contract with the subscriber that require a minimum consideration.
 
As at 31 March 2012, restricted cash mainly represents amounts deposited at banks as guarantees in connection with the loan utilized by Azerinteltek and mature in 12 months.
 
16.
Cash and cash equivalents
 
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Cash in hand
    127       124  
Cheques received
    498       168  
Banks
    3,408,327       2,507,028  
    -Demand deposits
    216,367       154,228  
    -Time deposits
    3,191,960       2,352,800  
Bonds and bills
    2,130       1,209  
Cash and cash equivalents
    3,411,082       2,508,529  
Bank overdrafts
    (10,260 )     (1,084 )
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows
    3,400,822       2,507,445  
 
As at 31 March 2012, cash and cash equivalents deposited in banks that are owned and/or controlled by Cukurova Group, a significant shareholder of the Company is amounting to $0.036 (31 December 2011: $0.036).
 
As at 31 March 2012, average maturity of time deposits is 79 days (31 December 2011: 83 days).
 
The Group’s exposure to currency risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 20.
 
 
 
28

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
17.
Dividends
 
The Company has adopted a dividend policy, which is set out in its corporate governance guidance. As adopted, the Company’s general dividend policy is to pay dividends to shareholders with due regard to trends in the Company’s operating performance, financial condition and other factors.
 
The Board of Directors intends to distribute cash dividends in an amount of not less than 50% of the Company’s lower of distributable profit based on the financial statements prepared in accordance with the accounting principles accepted by the CMB or statutory records, for each fiscal year starting with profits for fiscal year 2004. However, the payment of dividends will still be subject to cash flow requirements of the Company, compliance with Turkish law and the approval of amendment by the Board of Directors and the General Assembly of Shareholders.
 
On 23 March 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors has proposed a dividend distribution for the year ended 31 December 2010 amounting to TL 1,328,697 (equivalent to $749,448 as at 31 March 2012), which represented 75% of distributable income. This represents a net cash dividend of full TL 0.6039532 (equivalent to full $0.34 as at 31 March 2012) per share. This dividend proposal was discussed but not approved at the Ordinary General Assembly of Shareholders held on 21 April 2011 and the Extraordinary General Assemblies of Shareholders held on 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.
 
 
    2011  
    TL     USD*  
             
Cash dividends     1,328,697       749,448  
 
* USD equivalent of dividend is computed by using the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey’s TL/USD exchange rate on 31 March 2012.
 
In the Ordinary General Assemblies of Shareholders Meeting of Inteltek Internet Teknoloji Yatirim ve Danismanlik AS (“Inteltek”) held on 4 April 2012, it has been decided to distribute dividends amounting to TL 34,061 (equivalent to $19,212 as at 31 March 2012). The dividend will be paid on 3 May 2012.
 
 
18.
Earnings per share
 
The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share as at 31 March 2012 were based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 of $287,579 and $209,616 respectively and a weighted average number of shares outstanding during the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 of 2,200,000,000 calculated as follows:
 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Numerator:
           
Net profit for the period attributed to owners
    287,579       209,616  
                 
 
Denominator:
               
Weighted average number of shares
    2,200,000,000       2,200,000,000  
Basic and diluted earnings per share
    0.13       0.10  
 

 
29

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
19.
Loans and borrowings
 
This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings, which are measured at amortized cost. For more information about the Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk for interest bearing loans, see Note 20.
 
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Non-current liabilities
           
Unsecured bank loans
    406,857       1,030,081  
Secured bank loans
    9,689       9,557  
Finance lease liabilities
    17,630       17,742  
      434,176       1,057,380  
Current liabilities
               
Current portion of unsecured bank loans
    1,203,768       589,251  
Unsecured bank facility
    246,047       210,996  
Secured bank facility
    6,355       6,414  
Current portion of secured bank loans
    1,926       1,895  
Current portion of finance lease liabilities
    2,533       2,149  
Option contracts used for hedging
    938       868  
Option contracts not used for hedging
    -       380  
      1,461,567       811,953  
 
As of 1 February 2012, Astelit had debt repayments due to Euroasia in the amount of $150,000 and to Financell in the amount of $172,964. Since June 2011, Astelit has not met the payment obligations, which were waived until 1 February 2012. Since that date, the Board of Directors of the Company has not acted to approve or reached a consensus for the extension of repayment dates. As a result, Astelit was unable to meet its repayment obligations to Euroasia and Financell totaling $322,964 and defaulted on its loan agreements. As a consequence of Astelit’s default, cross default clauses have been triggered on five loan agreements totaling $553,886 (currently decreased to $401,919, following the Company’s $150,000 guarantee payment) and waivers were obtained for the aforementioned loans before 31 March 2012. In the context of guarantees, Financell has pledges on shares and all assets of Astelit including bank accounts. Additionally, Financell has a second priority pledge on Euroasia shares held by System Capital Management Limited together with a guarantee and indemnity given by System Capital Management Limited. Financell has rights to commence enforcement of pledges and guarantee under certain conditions.
 
In the same vein, Euroasia, a Group company that is a 100% shareholder of Astelit, which had previously borrowed $150,000 to finance Astelit, also defaulted on its loan on 30 March 2012. As a guarantor, the Company paid $150,000 to related banks on 6 April 2012. In relation to the guarantee agreement, a first priority pledge on Euroasia shares held by System Capital Management Limited has been established in favor of the Company. Upon payment of the guaranteed amount, the Company has the right to commence enforcement of this pledge on the Euroasia shares under certain conditions. As a consequence of Euroasia’s default, cross default clauses have been triggered on four loan agreements (the same ones referenced above) totaling $401,919 and waivers are being sought for the aforementioned loans. In this respect, the aforementioned borrowings are presented in the current liabilities in the statement of financial position as of 31 March 2012.
 
 
30

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
19.
Loans and borrowings (continued)
 
With respect to the amounts due to Financell, the Board of Directors of the Company decided to extend a guarantee to Financell in order to perform its obligations with respect to the loans granted by the banks for providing Group financing. The guarantee will be up to $410,650 principle amount plus interest and any other costs, expenses and fees that may accrue. This guarantee includes the debt repayments of $172,964 due under the loan agreements signed between Astelit and Financell, and of the loans that Financell granted to Astelit which have not yet fallen due.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

     
19.
Loans and borrowings (continued)
 
Terms and conditions of outstanding loans are as follows:
 
               
31 March 2012
 
 
31 December 2011
 
   
Currency
 
Year of maturity
 
Interest rate type
 
Nominal interest
rate
 
Face value
 
Carrying amount
 
Nominal interest rate
 
Face value
 
Carrying amount
                                     
Unsecured bank loans
 
USD
 
2012-2018
 
Floating
 
Libor+1.35%-4.60%
 
1,386,230
 
1,390,937
 
Libor+1.35%-4.60%
 
1,314,680
 
1,318,799
Unsecured bank loans
 
USD
 
2012-2013
 
Fixed
 
2.24%-8.0%
 
452,478
 
445,577
 
2.24%-8.0%
 
493,979
 
486,370
Unsecured bank loans
 
EUR
 
2012-2013
 
Floating
 
Libor+2.65%-3.465%
 
19,946
 
20,158
 
Libor+2.65%-3.465%
 
19,358
 
19,680
Secured bank loans**
 
BYR
 
2020
 
Floating
 
RR*+2%
 
7,225
 
8,925
 
RR*+2%
 
6,939
 
8,818
Secured bank loans
 
USD
 
2012
 
Fixed
 
5.00%
 
6,300
 
6,355
 
5.00%
 
6,300
 
6,414
Secured bank loans***
 
EUR
 
2013
 
Floating
 
Libor+3.465%
 
2,654
 
2,690
 
Libor+3.465%
 
2,578
 
2,634
Unsecured bank loans
 
TL
 
2012
 
Fixed
 
15.00%
 
-
 
-
 
15.00%
 
5,479
 
5,479
Finance lease liabilities
 
EUR
 
2012-2024
 
Fixed
 
3.35%
 
22,317
 
18,098
 
3.35%
 
22,345
 
17,623
Finance lease liabilities
 
USD
 
2012-2015
 
Fixed
 
4.64%-7.0%
 
1,928
 
1,928
 
4.64%-7.0%
 
2,116
 
2,108
Finance lease liabilities
 
TL
 
2012-2014
 
Fixed
 
10.24%
 
137
 
137
 
10.24%
 
160
 
160
                   
1,899,215
 
1,894,805
     
1,873,934
 
1,868,085
 
 
(*)
Refinancing rate of the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus.
(**)
Secured by Republic of Belarus Government.
(***)
Secured by System Capital Management Limited (“SCM”).
 

 
 
32

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
20.
Financial instruments
 
The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables and due from related parties as at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011 is as follows:
 
   
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
Opening balance
    327,435       376,808  
Impairment loss recognized
    14,339       31,361  
Write-off
    (136 )     (6,776 )
Acquisitions through business combination
    -       784  
Effect of change in foreign exchange rate
    19,585       (74,742 )
Closing balance
    361,223       327,435  
 
The impairment loss recognized of $14,339 for the three months ended 31 March 2012 relates to its estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade receivables and due from related parties.
 
The allowance accounts in respect of trade receivables and due from related parties is used to record impairment losses unless the Group is satisfied that no recovery of the amount owing is possible; at that point the amount considered irrecoverable and is written off against the trade receivables and due from related parties directly.
 
 
 
 

 
 
33

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
20.
Financial instruments (continued)
 
Exposure to currency risk
 
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk based on notional amounts is as follows:
 
 
31 December 2011
 
USD
   
EUR
Foreign currency denominated assets
       
Other non-current assets
  26       -  
Other investments
  154,500       -  
Due from related parties-current
  8,580       3,820  
Trade receivables and accrued income
  52,422       39,141  
Other current assets
  6,861       1,153  
Cash and cash equivalents
  893,477       3,833  
    1,115,866       47,947  
Foreign currency denominated liabilities
         
Loans and borrowings-non current
  (1,060,159 )     (28,015 )
Other non-current liabilities
  (138,497 )     -  
Loans and borrowings-current
  (660,290 )     (1,211 )
Trade and other payables
  (154,869 )     (48,168 )
Due to related parties
  (1,137 )     (478 )
    (2,014,952 )     (77,872 )
Net exposure
  (899,086 )     (29,925 )
               
 
31 March 2012
 
 
USD
   
EUR
Foreign currency denominated assets
             
Other non-current assets
  3       -  
Other investments
  15       -  
Due from related parties-current
  2,977       855  
Trade receivables and accrued income
  24,733       36,267  
Other current assets
  5,371       819  
Cash and cash equivalents
  1,056,305       2,095  
    1,089,404       40,036  
Foreign currency denominated liabilities
         
Loans and borrowings-non current
  (406,419 )     (17,315 )
Other non-current liabilities
  (60,587 )     -  
Loans and borrowings-current
  (1,333,346 )     (11,337 )
Trade and other payables
  (170,596 )     (16,529 )
Due to related parties
  (955 )     (66 )
    (1,971,903 )     (45,247 )
Net exposure
  (882,499 )     (5,211 )
 

 
 
34

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
20.
Financial instruments (continued)
 
Exposure to currency risk (continued)
 
The following significant exchange rates are applied during the period:
 
   
Average Rate
   
Closing Rate
 
   
31 March
   
31 March
   
31 March
   
31 December
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                         
USD/TL
    1.7871       1.5737       1.7729       1.8889  
EUR/TL
    2.3650       2.1606       2.3664       2.4438  
USD/BYR
    8,208.3       3,017.8       8,020.0       8,350.0  
USD/HRV
    7.9882       7.9439       7.9867       7.9898  
 
Sensitivity analysis
 
The basis for the sensitivity analysis to measure foreign exchange risk is an aggregate corporate-level currency exposure. The aggregate foreign exchange exposure is composed of all assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. The analysis excludes net foreign currency investments.
 
10% strengthening of the TL, HRV, BYR against the following currencies as at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011 would have increased/(decreased) profit or loss before tax by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.
 
   
Profit or loss
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
USD
    88,250       89,909  
EUR
    696       3,872  
 
10% weakening of the TL, HRV, BYR against the following currencies as at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011 would have increased/(decreased) profit or loss before tax by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.
 
   
Profit or loss
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
USD
    (88,250 )     (89,909 )
EUR
    (696 )     (3,872 )
 

 
35

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

20.
Financial instruments (continued)
 
Fair values
 
Fair value hierarchy
 
The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method:
 
The different levels have been identified as follows:
 
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
 
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets and liability, either directly or indirectly.
 
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market.
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
31 March 2012
                       
 
Financial Assets
Option contracts not used for hedging
    -       43       -       43  
      -       43       -       43  
 
Financial Liabilities
Financial liability in relation to put option
    -       -       10,406       10,406  
Option contracts used for hedging
    -       938       -       938  
      -       938       10,406       11,344  
  
31 December 2011
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
 
Financial Liabilities
Financial liability in relation to put option
    -       -       10,094       10,094  
Option contracts not used for hedging
    -       380       -       380  
Option contracts used for hedging
    -       868       -       868  
      -       1,248       10,094       11,342  
 
 

 
 
36

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
20.
Financial instruments (continued)
Fair values (continued)
 
Fair value hierarchy (continued)
 
   
Available-for sale financial assets
   
Financial liability in relation to put option
   
Total
 
Balance as at 1 January 2012
    -       (10,094 )     (10,094 )
Total gains or losses:
                       
in profit or loss
    -       (312 )     (312 )
Balance as at 31 March 2012
    -       (10,406 )     (10,406 )
 
 
The table above shows a reconciliation from the beginning balances to the ending balances for fair value measurements in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
Total gains or losses included in profit or loss for the period in the following table are presented in the statement of comprehensive income as follows:
 
   
Available-for sale financial assets
   
Financial liability in relation to put option
   
Total
 
Total gains or losses included in profit or loss for the period:
                 
       Net financing costs
    -       (312 )     (312 )
                         
Total gains or losses for the period included in profit or loss for asset and liabilities held at the end of the reporting period:
                       
       Net financing costs
    -       (312 )     (312 )
 
 
21.
Guarantees and purchase obligations
 
As at 31 March 2012, outstanding purchase commitments with respect to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment, inventory and purchase of sponsorship and advertisement services amount to $674,094 (31 December 2011: $780,179).
 
As at 31 March 2012, the Group is contingently liable in respect of bank letters of guarantee obtained from banks given to customs authorities, private companies and other public organizations and provided financial guarantees to subsidiaries totaling to TL 2,920,084 (equivalent to $1,647,066 as at 31 March 2012) (31 December 2011: TL 2,983,689 equivalent to $1,579,591 as at 31 December 2011).
 
 
 
 
37

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Legal Proceedings
 
The Group is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business described below.
 
Dispute with Turk Telekom with respect to call termination fees
 
Upon application of Turk Telekom, the ICTA has set temporary (and after final) call termination fees for calls to be applied between Turk Telekom and the Company starting from 10 August 2005. However, Turk Telekom did not apply these termination fees for the international calls.
 
Therefore, on 22 December 2005, the Company filed a lawsuit against Turk Telekom to cease this practice and requested collection of its damages amounting to TL 11,274 (equivalent to $6,359 as at 31 March 2012) with overdue interest amounting TL 521 (equivalent to $294 as at 31 March 2012) and late payment fee amounting TL 175 (equivalent to $99 as at 31 March 2012) totaling to TL 11,970 (equivalent to $6,752 as at 31 March 2012) covering the period from August 2005 until October 2005. Expert reports and supplementary expert reports which are obtained for the lawsuit, affirm justification of the Company.
 
On 19 December 2006, the Company initiated another lawsuit against Turk Telekom claiming that Turk Telekom has not applied call termination tariffs for international calls set by ICTA for the period between November 2005 and October 2006 amounting to TL 23,726 (equivalent to $13,383 as at 31 March 2012) including principal, interest and penalty on late payment. The Court decided to consolidate this lawsuit with the first lawsuit dated 22 December 2005.
 
On 2 November 2007, the Company initiated another lawsuit against Turk Telekom claiming that Turk Telekom has not applied call termination tariffs for international calls set by ICTA for the period between November 2006 and February 2007 amounting to TL 6,836 (equivalent to $3,856 as at 31 March 2012) including principal, interest and penalty on late payment. The Court also decided to consolidate this lawsuit with the first lawsuit dated 22 December 2005.
 
On 28 September 2011, the Court decided in favor of the Company for all consolidated cases. The Court decided that Turk Telekom should pay to the Company in total TL 42,597 (equivalent to $24,027 as at 31 March 2012) plus VAT and Special Communication Tax (“SCT”) composed of principle amounting to TL 36,502 (equivalent to $20,589 as at 31 March 2012), interest and penalty amounting to TL 6,095 (equivalent to $3,438 as at 31 March 2012). The court also decided that Turk Telekom should pay interest, penalty, VAT and SCT calculated for the principal from date of case to the payment date. Turk Telekom appealed the decision. The Company replied this appeal request.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
 
 
38

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on Turk Telekom Transmission Lines Leases
 
Effective from 1 July 2000, Turk Telekom annulled the discount of 60% that it provided to the Company based on its regular ratio, which had been provided for several years, and, at the same time, Turk Telekom started to provide a discount of 25% being subject to certain conditions. The Company filed a lawsuit against Turk Telekom for the application of the agreed 60% discount. However, on 30 July 2001, the Company had been notified that the court of appeal upheld the decision made by the commercial court allowing Turk Telekom to terminate the 60% discount. Differences in the total nominal rent for the concerned period amounting to TL 29,125 (equivalent to $16,428 as at 31 March 2012) have been accrued by Turk Telekom and deducted from the receivables of the Company. Accordingly, the Company paid and continues to pay transmission fees to Turk Telekom based on the 25% discount. Although Turk Telekom did not charge any interest on late payments at the time of such payments, the Company recorded an accrual amounting to a nominal amount of TL 3,023 (equivalent to $1,705 as at 31 March 2012) for possible interest charges as at 31 December 2000. On 9 May 2002, Turk Telekom requested an interest amounting to a nominal amount of TL 30,068 (equivalent to $16,960 as at 31 March 2012).
 
The Company did not agree with Turk Telekom’s interest calculation and, accordingly, obtained an injunction from the commercial court to prevent Turk Telekom from collecting any amounts relating to this interest charge. Also, the Company initiated a lawsuit against Turk Telekom on the legality of such interest. On 25 December 2008, the Court rejected the case. The Company appealed the decision. The Supreme Court rejected the appeal. The Company applied for the correction of the decision. The Supreme Court rejected the correction of the decision request and the decision is finalized.
 
Based on the management opinion, the Company accrued provision of TL 91,864 (equivalent to $51,816 as at 31 March 2012) and the Company netted off the whole amount from the receivables from Turk Telekom as at 31 March 2012.
 
Additionally, a lawsuit is commenced against Turk Telekom on 28 October 2010 to collect the receivable amounting to principal of TL 23,378 (equivalent to $13,186 as at 31 March 2012), overdue interest of TL 3,092 (equivalent to $1,744 as at 31 March 2012) and delay fee of TL 1,925 (equivalent to $1,086 as at 31 March 2012), with the contractual default interest until payment date on the ground that the above mentioned exercise is contrary to the term of the contract which is effective for the year 2000, Turk Telekom has already collected the whole amount which is subjected to the related court decision as of 31 October 2009 and Turk Telekom collected additional receivable. The court decided to obtain an expert report. The expert committee submitted their report to the court. The expert report is in favor of the Company. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
 
39

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute regarding the Fine Applied by the Competition Board
 
The Competition Board commenced an investigation of business dealings between the Company and the mobile phone distributors in October 1999. The Competition Board decided that the Company disrupted the competitive environment through an abuse of a dominant position in the Turkish mobile market and infringements of certain provisions of the Law on the Protection of Competition. As a result, the Company was fined a nominal amount of approximately TL 6,973 (equivalent to $3,933 as at 31 March 2012) and was enjoined to cease these infringements. The Company initiated a lawsuit before Council of State for the injunction and cancellation of the decision. On 15 November 2005, the Court cancelled the Competition Board’s decision.
 
After the cancellation of the Competition Board’s decision, the Competition Board has given the same decision again on 29 December 2005. On 10 March 2006, the Company initiated a lawsuit before Council of State for the injunction and cancellation of the Competition Board’s decision dated 29 December 2005. On 13 May 2008, Council of State dismissed the lawsuit. The Company appealed the decision. Appeal process is still pending.
 
Based on the decision of Competition Board, Ankara Tax Office requested the Company to pay TL 6,973 (equivalent to $3,933 as at 31 March 2012) through the payment order dated 4 August 2006. On 25 September 2006, the Company made the related payment and initiated a lawsuit for the cancellation of this payment order. The Court dismissed the lawsuit, and the Company appealed this decision. On 17 March 2009, Council of State reversed the judgment of the Local Court. Local Court decided in line with the decision of Council of State. On 18 December 2009, the Court rejected the case and the Company also appealed this decision. Council of State reversed the judgment of the Instance Court. Local Court decided in line with the decision of Council of State. On 15 June 2011, the Court rejected the case again. The Company also appealed this decision. Council of State accepted the Company’s stay of order requests at appeal phase. Appeal process is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute regarding the Fine Applied by the Competition Board regarding Mobile Marketing Activities
 
The Competition Board decided to initiate an investigation in order to identify whether the Company maintains exclusive activities on mobile marketing and their appropriateness with respect to competition rules. On 23 December 2009, Competition Board decided that the Company violates competition rules in GSM and mobile marketing services and fined the Company amounting to TL 36,072 (equivalent to $20,346 as at 31 March 2012). The payment was made within 1 month following the notification of the decision of the Competition Board. Therefore, 25% discount was applied and TL 27,054 (equivalent to $15,260 as at 31 March 2012) is paid as the monetary fine on 25 May 2010. The Company filed a legal case on 25 June 2010 for the stay of execution and cancellation of the aforementioned decision. The Court rejected the Company’s stay of execution request. The Company objected to the decision. The objection was rejected. The lawsuit is still pending.
 

 
40

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute regarding the Fine Applied by the Competition Board regarding Mobile Marketing Activities (continued)
 
Avea, depending on the Competition Board decision, initiated a lawsuit against the Company claiming a compensation from the Company for its damages amounting to TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 March 2012), with reservation of further claims, on the ground that the Company violated the competition. During the judgment, Avea increased its request of material compensation to TL 5,000 (equivalent to $2,820 as at 31 March 2012) and in addition requested TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 March 2012) for non-pecuniary damages. The court decided to separate these requests and to reject the lawsuits demanding compensation and moral damages.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on National Roaming Agreement
 
The Company conducted roaming negotiations in 2001 with Is-Tim Telekomunikasyon Hizmetleri AS (“Is-Tim”) which was a GSM operator, performing since March 2001. On 19 October 2001, upon unsuccessful negotiations, ICTA granted time for the Company until 15 November 2001 to sign the roaming agreement with the determined conditions and requested parties to come to an agreement until 15 November 2001. The Company initiated a lawsuit on the ground that ICTA has no power of intervention; its proposals are impossible from technical aspects and unacceptable from economic reasons. Council of State gave a decision on non-necessity of a new decision on the ground that action which is subjected to the lawsuit is cancelled by another state council decision. This decision was appealed by ICTA. Council of State, Plenary Session of the Chamber for Administrative Divisions decided to approve the court decision.
 
In a letter dated 14 March 2002, the ICTA subjected Is-Tim’s request for national roaming to the condition that it is reasonable, economically proportional and technically possible. Nevertheless, the ICTA declared that the Company is under an obligation to enter a national roaming agreement with Is-Tim within a 30 day period. The Company initiated a lawsuit against ICTA. On 14 March 2006, Council of State decided to cancel the process dated 14 March 2002 but rejected the Company’s request for cancellation of the regulation on procedures and policies with respect to national roaming. ICTA appealed the decision. Plenary Session of Administrative Law Divisions of the Council of State has decided to approve the decision of the Council of State.
 
The ICTA decided that the Company has not complied with its responsibility under Turkish regulations to provide national roaming and fined the Company by nominal amount of approximately TL 21,822 (equivalent to $12,309 as at 31 March 2012). On 7 April 2004, the Company made the related payment with its accrued interest. On 27 May 2004, the Company filed a lawsuit. On 3 January 2005, with respect to the Council of State’s injunction, ICTA paid back nominal amount of TL 21,822 (equivalent to $12,309 as at 31 March 2012).
 
 

 
 
41

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on National Roaming Agreement (continued)
 
On 13 December 2005, Council of State decided the cancellation of the administrative fine but rejected the Company’s request for cancellation of the regulation on procedures and policies with respect to national roaming. ICTA appealed the decision. Plenary Session of Administrative Law Divisions of the Council of State has decided to approve the decision of the Council of State. On 22 July 2010, the Company initiated a lawsuit against ICTA for the compensation of TL 7,111 (equivalent to $4,011 as at 31 March 2012), the total amount of the damage of the Company accrued interest between the period when the Company made the payment and ICTA returned the same to the Company as the result of the stay of execution decision.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute regarding of the Fine Applied by ICTA on pricing applications of the Company
 
On 7 April 2010, ICTA decided to impose administrative fine to the Company amounting to TL 4,008 (equivalent to $2,261 as at 31 March 2012) for misinforming the Authority and TL 374 (equivalent to $211 as at 31 March 2012) for making some subscribers suffer. The payment was made within 1 month following the notification of the decision of the ICTA. Therefore, 25% discount was applied and TL 3,287 (equivalent to $1,854 as at 31 March 2012) is paid in total as the administrative fine on 9 June 2010. The Company filed two lawsuits on 22 September 2010 for the stay of execution and cancellation of the aforementioned decision. The Court rejected the Company’s stay of execution requests and the Company objected to the decisions but the objections are rejected. On 28 April 2011, the Court rejected the cases. The Company appealed the decisions. Council of State rejected the Company’s stay of execution requests at appeal phase. Appeal processes are pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no contingent asset is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute regarding the Fine applied by ICTA on tariffs above upper limits
 
On 21 April 2010, ICTA decided to impose administrative fine to the Company amounting to TL 53,467 (equivalent to $30,158 as at 31 March 2012) by claiming that the Company applied tariffs above the upper limits of GSM-GSM in GSM Upper Limits Table approved by ICTA on 25 March 2009. The payment was made within 1 month following the notification of the decision of the ICTA. Therefore, 25% discount was applied and TL 40,100 (equivalent to $22,618 as at 31 March 2012) is paid as the administrative fine on 3 June 2010. The Company filed a lawsuit on 28 June 2010, for the cancellation of the aforementioned decision. The Court overruled the stay of execution claim, the Company objected to the decision and the Court accepted this objection and decided for the stay of the execution. Accordingly, ICTA paid back TL 40,100 (equivalent to $22,618 as at 31 March 2012) on 27 January 2011. On 3 May 2011, the Court rejected the case. The Company appealed the decision and paid back TL 40,100 (equivalent to $22,618 as at 31 March 2012) to ICTA on 6 October 2011. Appeal process is pending.
 


 
42

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute regarding the Fine applied by ICTA on tariffs above upper limits (continued)
 
Amount to be reimbursed to the subscribers was calculated as TL 46,228 (equivalent to $26,075 as at 31 March 2012) and deducted from revenues in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2009. Reimbursement to subscribers was made in January 2010.
 
ICTA, notified the Company on 23 November 2011, to pay the amount of TL 13,367 (equivalent to $7,540 as at 31 March 2012) which is the unpaid portion arising from the 25% cash discount of the administrative fine amounting to TL 53,467 (equivalent to $30,158 as at 31 March 2012) that was imposed for applying tariffs above the upper limits. The Company filed a lawsuit on 23 December 2011 for stay of execution and for the annulment of this process. The case is pending. On 20 February 2012, payment order has been sent to the Company by the Tax Office. On 24 February 2012, the Company filed a lawsuit for cancellation of the payment order.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the additional request regarding unpaid portion arising from the 25% discount of the administrative fine is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on Deposits at Banks
 
The Company, in 2001, initiated an enforcement proceeding to collect receivables arising from deposits in a bank. The bank has been objected to the enforcement proceeding and the Company filed a lawsuit for the cancellation of the objection. The Court decided in favor of the Company on 1 March 2005. The bank appealed the decision and the Company replied the same. On 3 April 2006, Supreme Court of Appeals decided the reversal of the Court’s decision in favor of the defendant. The Court abided by the decision of the Supreme Court of Appeals. The lawsuit is pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no contingent asset is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on Special Communication Taxation Regarding Prepaid Card Sales
 
Tax Office imposed tax penalty in the total amount of TL 47,130 (equivalent to $26,584 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 89,694 (equivalent to $50,592 as at 31 March 2012) based on the ground that the Company had to pay special communication tax over the discounts applied to the distributors for the wholesales for the years 2003 and 2004, respectively. On 31 December 2008 and 18 December 2009, the Company initiated lawsuits before the court. The Company requested to wait until the completion of settlement procedure in the lawsuit initiated on 31 December 2008. Since the Company and the Ministry of Finance Settlement Commission have settled on the amounts subjected to the lawsuits as explained in the following paragraph, the Company has withdrawn from the lawsuits.
 
 

 
43

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on Special Communication Taxation Regarding Prepaid Card Sales (continued)
 
According to the settlement made with the Ministry of Finance Settlement Commission on 1 June 2010, special communication tax and penalty was settled at TL 1,489 (equivalent to $840 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 2,834 (equivalent to $1,599 as at 31 March 2012) for the years 2003 and 2004, respectively. In addition, late payment interest was settled at TL 3,570 (equivalent to $2,014 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 5,295 (equivalent to $2,987 as at 31 March 2012) for the years 2003 and 2004, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were paid on 27 July 2010.
 
Provision set for the above mentioned special communication taxes, penalty and late payment interest was TL 64,653 (equivalent to $36,467 as at 31 March 2012) in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2009 and the difference between the provision amount and settled amount was recognized as income in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010.
 
Tax Office imposed tax penalty, including actual tax and penalty for loss of tax, in the total amount of TL 133,617 (equivalent to $75,366 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 139,101 (equivalent to $78,460 as at 31 March 2012) based on the ground that the Company had to pay special communication tax over the discounts applied to the distributors for the wholesales for the years 2005 and 2006, respectively. The Company initiated lawsuits for the cancellation of assessments and penalties mentioned above.
 
On 28 February 2011, Tax Amnesty Law has been approved by the President of Republic of Turkey. The Company applied to the Ministry of Finance related to the Tax Amnesty Law on 27 April 2011. According to Tax Amnesty Law, special communication tax and penalty was calculated as TL 26,723 (equivalent to $15,073 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 27,820 (equivalent to $15,692 as at 31 March 2012) for the years 2005 and 2006, respectively. In addition, late payment interest was calculated as TL 11,164 (equivalent to $6,297 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 8,900 (equivalent to $5,020 as at 31 March 2012) for the years 2005 and 2006, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were paid on 30 June 2011. The Company applied to the Tax Court to withdraw from the lawsuits according to Tax Amnesty Law due to the aforementioned payment. The courts decided that it is not necessary to declare a judgment on merits for the lawsuit.
 
On 24 June 2011, Tax Office imposed tax penalty, including actual tax and penalty for loss of tax, in the total amount of TL 11,238 (equivalent to $6,339 as at 31 March 2012) based on the ground that the Company had to pay special communication tax over the discounts applied to the distributors for the wholesales for the period of January-February 2007. The Company applied to the Ministry of Finance on 13 July 2011 in order to benefit from the Tax Amnesty. According to Tax Amnesty Law, special communication tax and interest was calculated as TL 2,248 (equivalent to $1,268 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 842 (equivalent to $475 as at 31 March 2012) respectively. The aforementioned amounts were paid on 29 July 2011.
 
 

 
 
44

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Carrying International Voice Traffic
 
In May 2003, the Company was informed that the ICTA had initiated an investigation against the Company claiming that the Company has violated Turkish laws by carrying some of its international voice traffic through an operator other than Turk Telekom. The Company is disputing whether Turk Telekom should be the sole carrier of international voice traffic. On 5 March 2004, ICTA fined the Company a nominal amount of approximately TL 31,731 (equivalent to $17,898 as at 31 March 2012).
 
The Company has initiated a lawsuit with the claim of annulment of the related processes and decisions of ICTA, however, paid the administrative fine on 9 April 2004. On 5 November 2004, Council of State gave a decision, which is served to the Company, for stay of execution. With respect to that decision, ICTA paid back TL 18,000 (equivalent to $10,153 as at 31 March 2012) on 26 January 2005 and deduct a sum of TL 13,731 (equivalent to $7,745 as at 31 March 2012) from the December frequency usage fee payment. On 26 December 2006, Council of State decided to accept the Company’s claim and annul the decision of and the fine imposed by the ICTA. ICTA appealed the decision. The decision has been approved by the Council of State, Plenary Session of the Chamber for Administrative Divisions.
 
Turk Telekom initiated a lawsuit against the Company with respect to the same issue requesting an amount of TL 450,931 (equivalent to $254,347 as at 31 March 2012) of which TL 219,149 (equivalent to $123,610 as at 31 March 2012) is principal and TL 231,782 (equivalent to $130,736 as at 31 March 2012) is interest charged until 30 June 2005 and requesting a temporary injunction.
 
Considering the progresses at the court case, provision is set for the principal amounting to TL 49,753 (equivalent to $28,063 as at 31 March 2012) and accrued interest amounting to a nominal amount of TL 90,547 (equivalent to $51,073 as at 31 March 2012) in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012.
 
In deciding upon the amount of the provision taking, the Company has taken the Turkish law into consideration, not the amounts requested by Turk Telekom and reflected in the expert report. Specifically, under Turkish Law, a person who is alleging that he has suffered a loss cannot claim the whole of his possible revenues but only the damages may only be sought in respect of lost profit. For this reason, the provision set by the Company is calculated by taking Turk Telekom’s estimated loss of profit into consideration rather than the amounts requested by Turk Telekom and amounts reflected in the expert report. Moreover, the Company obtained an independent opinion dated 23 October 2007 which supports the management opinion from an expert who is not designated by the Court.
 
On 5 November 2009, the Court rejected the Turk Telekom’s request amounting to TL 171,704 (equivalent to $96,849 as at 31 March 2012) and accepted the request amounting to TL 279,227 (equivalent to $157,497 as at 31 March 2012). The Company appealed the decision. Also, Turk Telekom appealed the decision. The Court of Cassation cancelled the decision. The Company and Turk Telekom applied for the correction of the decision. Supreme Court decided to reject both sides’ correction of the decision requests. The Court of First Instance decided to comply with the Supreme Court’s ruining decision and decided to order a new expert examination. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
 
45

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Disputes with Spor Toto
 
On 9 November 2005, Spor Toto sent a notification letter to Inteltek claiming that Inteltek is obliged to pay nominal amount of TL 3,292 (equivalent to $1,857 as at 31 March 2012) due to the difference in the reconciliation methods. Spor Toto claims that the reconciliation periods should be six-month independent periods whereas Inteltek management believes that those periods should be cumulative as stated in the agreement. Inteltek has not paid the requested amount.
 
Spor Toto, on behalf of GDYS, initiated a declaratory lawsuit against Inteltek. On 22 February 2007, the Court rejected the case and decided that the collection risk is with GDYS and Inteltek is not responsible for the uncollected amount of TL 1,527 (equivalent to $861 as at 31 March 2012) and also rejected the demand that the reconciliation period should be six-month independent periods. GDYS appealed the Court’s decision. Supreme Court rejected the appeal request of GDYS. Following the Supreme Court’s decision, GDYS applied for the correction of the decision. GDYS’s correction of decision request was rejected by the Court and the decision was finalized.
 
Based on the decision of Supreme Court, Inteltek reversed the previously accrued principal amount of TL 3,292 (equivalent to $1,857 as at 31 March 2012) and its overdue interest accrual amount of TL 1,894 (equivalent to $1,068 as at 31 March 2012) in September 2007. Furthermore, Inteltek reclaimed TL 2,345 (equivalent to $1,323 as at 31 March 2012) principal and TL 977 (equivalent to $551 as at 31 March 2012) accrued interest which was paid in the 1st and 3rd reconciliation periods. Inteltek has initiated a lawsuit on 21 February 2008 to collect this amount. On 19 March 2009, the court decided in favor of Inteltek. Spor Toto appealed the decision. The Supreme Court ruled to reverse the judgment of the local court. Inteltek applied for the correction of the decision. The Supreme Court rejected the correction of the decision process and the file has been returned to the Court. The Court decided to resist on the former decision on 29 June 2011. Spor Toto appealed the decision. The appeal process is pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on over assessment following the settlement on VAT fine pertaining to International Roaming Agreements
 
On 9 February 2009, the Company initiated a lawsuit claiming cancellation of interest charges amounting TL 6,609 (equivalent to $3,728 as at 31 March 2012) which are erroneously calculated after settlement with the Tax Office regarding the VAT and tax penalties accrued due to roaming agreement for years 2000, 2001 and 2002. The Court rejected the Company’s injunction request. The Company objected to the decision. The Court rejected the objection of the Company. The lawsuit is pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
 
46

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

      
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on Iranian GSM tender process
 
The Company has initiated an arbitration case against Islamic Republic of Iran for not abiding by the provisions of the Agreement on Reciprocal Promotion and Protection of Investments and demanded its sustained loss, on 11 January 2008 at the arbitration court which is established pursuant to the UNCITRAL arbitration rules. The arbitration process is still pending.
 
Besides, related with GSM tender process, Eastasia one of the partners of the consortium established to participate the tender and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, initiated an arbitration process against Iran Economic Development Company (“IEDC”), another partner of the consortium, on 29 April 2008 claiming that IEDC violated the shareholder’s agreement and seeking compensation for damages for the aforementioned breach. The arbitral tribunal rejected the case.
 
Dispute on Turk Telekom Transmission Tariffs
 
On 19 January 2007, the Company initiated a lawsuit against Turk Telekom claiming that Turk Telekom charged transmission on erroneous tariffs between 1 June 2004 and 1 July 2005. The Company requested a nominal amount of TL 8,137 (equivalent to $4,590 as at 31 March 2012) including interest. The expert report given to Court is in favor of the Company. The Court ruled to obtain supplementary expert report. Supplementary expert report is also in favor of the Company. The Court ruled to obtain a new expert report. The case is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on the decision of CMB regarding Audit Committee Member
 
On 21 July 2006, Alexey Khudyakov was appointed to the audit committee as an observer member. On 26 January 2007 the CMB informed the Company that Alexey Khudyakov’s current status, as an observer member on the audit committee does not satisfy the requirements under Article 25 “Committees Responsible for Auditing” of the CMB. The CMB has stated that steps must be taken urgently in order to comply with Article 25. On 21 March 2007, the Company commenced a lawsuit to suspend the execution and to annul the decision of the CMB.
 
On 18 January 2008, Ankara 14th Administrative Court rejected the case. The Company appealed the decision with an injunction request. However; Council of State rejected the appeal request and consequently the Company’s correction of the decision request.
 
On 15 October 2008, the CMB decided on an administrative fine amounting to TL 12 (equivalent to $7 as at 31 March 2012) since the Company did not fulfill the decision of CMB dated 26 January 2007 and required the Company to inform its shareholders at the next General Assembly Meeting. The Company commenced a lawsuit before the Administrative Court. The Court rejected the Company’s stay of execution request and the Company’s objection to this decision has been rejected. On 27 May 2011, the Court rejected the case. The Company appealed the decision. Council of State rejected the injunction request of the First Instance Court’s decision. Council of State rejected the stay of execution request of the Company. The appeal process is still pending.
 
 

 
47

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on Mobile Number Portability
 
On 29 March 2007, the Company initiated a lawsuit against the ICTA claiming stay of order for and the annulment of the Regulation on Mobile Number Portability issued by the ICTA on 1 February 2007 on the ground that vested rights of the Company arising out the concession agreement were violated by the said regulation. On 1 June 2009, the Court rejected the case. The Company appealed the decision. The appeal process is still pending.
 
Dispute on Turk Telekom Interconnection Costs
 
On 8 April 2009, Turk Telekom initiated a lawsuit for damages against the Company claiming that the Company is violating the legislation by applying higher call termination fees to operators than the fees applied to the Company’s subscribers for on-net calls and requesting for the time being TL 10 (equivalent to $6 as at 31 March 2012) with its accrued interest starting from 2001 and TL 10 (equivalent to $6 as at 31 March 2012) with its accrued interest starting from the lawsuit date for the sustained loss as a result of decreasing traffic volume of Turk Telekom and subscriber lost derived from this action. On 6 April 2011, the Court decided to reject the case. Turk Telekom appealed the decision. The Company replied the appeal request. The appeal process is still pending.
 
On 22 August 2011, Turk Telekom initiated a lawsuit on the ground that on-net tariffs of the Company are under the interconnection fees notwithstanding ICTA’s decision regarding, on-net tariffs of the Company cannot be under the interconnection fees which are applied by the Company to other operators and requested TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 March 2012) monetary compensation by reserving its right for surpluses. The lawsuit is pending.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on Avea Interconnection Costs
 
On 4 November 2010, Avea initiated a lawsuit on the ground that on-net tariffs of the Company are under the interconnection fees notwithstanding ICTA’s decision regarding, on-net tariffs of the Company cannot be under the interconnection fees which are applied by the Company to other operators and requested TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 March 2012) monetary compensation by reserving its right for surpluses. During the judgment, Avea increased its request to TL 47,000 (equivalent to $26,510 as at 31 March 2012). The Court decided to appoint an expert committee for examination of the file. The expert committee submitted its completed expert report to the Court, which is in favor of the Company. The Court decided to have an additional expert report from the same committee of experts. The lawsuit is pending. The Company has accrued a provision for the initial lawsuit amounting to TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 December 2011).
 
On 25 April 2011, Avea initiated another lawsuit with the same grounds mentioned above claiming compensation for its losses between November 2009 and January 2010. Avea claimed TL 40,000 (equivalent to $22,562 as at 31 March 2012) for its material compensation by reserving its rights for surpluses. The Court decided to appoint an expert committee for examination of the file. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
 

 
48

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on Avea Interconnection Costs (continued)
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no additional provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012.
 
Dispute on Campaigns
 
On 21 May 2008, ICTA decided that the Company damaged the subscribers’ financial interests related to the campaigns in which free minutes or counters are given and requested TL 32,088 (equivalent to $18,099 as at 31 March 2012). On 10 July 2008, the Company filed a lawsuit for the injunction and cancellation of the ICTA’s decision. However, the Company benefited from the early payment option with a 25% early payment discount and paid TL 24,066 (equivalent to $13,574 as at 31 March 2012) on 1 August 2008. On 10 November 2010, the court decided to reject the case. The Company appealed the decision. The State of Council rejected the injunction request of the First Instance Court’s decision. The appeal process is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute on Payment Request of Savings Deposits Insurance Fund
 
On 26 July 2007, Savings Deposits Insurance Fund (“SDIF”) requested TL 15,149 (equivalent to $8,545 as at 31 March 2012) to be paid in one month period on the ground that the stated amount is recorded as receivable from the Company in the accounting records of Telsim, which is taken over by SDIF. On 20 September 2007, the Company filed a lawsuit for the injunction and cancellation of the SDIF’s request. Council of State accepted the injunction request of the Company. On 19 January 2010, the Court accepted the Company’s claim and cancelled the aforementioned request of SDIF. SDIF appealed the decision. Appeal process is still pending.
 
SDIF issued payment orders for the aforementioned amount and, on 19 October 2007, the Company initiated a lawsuit for the cancellation of the payment request of SDIF. On 29 March 2010, the Court decided on the cancellation of the payment order. SDIF appealed such decision. The appeal process is pending.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
49

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on the Discounts which are paid over the Treasury Share and ICTA Fee
 
At the end of 2006, Tax Auditors of the Company claimed that gross revenue in the statutory accounts should include discounts granted to distributors although the Company recorded these discounts in a separate line item as sales discounts.
 
Starting from 1 January 2007, the Company started to deduct discounts granted to distributors from gross revenue and present them on a net basis. Accordingly, the Company decided that, it has paid excess treasury share and universal service fund for the year 2006 totaling TL 51,254 (equivalent to $28,910 as at 31 March 2012).
 
Through the letter dated 23 February 2007, the Company requested treasury share amounting to TL 46,129 (equivalent to $26,019 as at 31 March 2012) and interest accrued amounting to TL 5,020 (equivalent to $2,832 as at 31 March 2012) from Turkish Treasury and universal service fund amounting to TL 5,125 (equivalent to $2,891 as at 31 March 2012) and interest accrued amounting to TL 558 (equivalent to $315 as at 31 March 2012) from Turkish Ministry to be paid in 10 days. Since Turkish Treasury and Turkish Ministry have not made any payment, the Company started to deduct these amounts from ongoing monthly payments. As at 31 December 2007, the Company deducted TL 51,254 (equivalent to $28,910 as at 31 March 2012) from monthly treasury share and universal service fund payments.
 
Turkish Treasury sent a letter to the Company dated 17 July 2007 and objected the deduction of the discounts granted to the distributors from the treasury share payments. Accordingly, the Company is asked to return TL 2,960 (equivalent to $1,670 as at 31 March 2012) that is deducted from treasury share payment for May 2007. The Company has not made the related payment and continued to deduct such discounts treasury share and universal service fee amount related to discounts granted to distributors for the year 2006.
 
Management believes that the Company has the legal right to make deductions with respect to this issue. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any provisions with respect to this matter in its condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
The Company filed two lawsuits before ICC claiming that the Company is not obliged to pay treasury share and ICTA Fee in accordance with the 8th and 9th Articles of the Concession Agreement, respectively, on discounts granted to distributors. On the both lawsuits, ICC has decided in favor of the Company. As stated in both of the Final Awards, the Company is not under obligation of paying Treasury Share and the Contribution to the expenses of Authority pursuant to Article of 8 and 9 of the Concession Agreement dated 10 March 2006. ICTA filed lawsuits for cancellation of these Final Awards. In both lawsuits, the Court decided in favor of the Company. ICTA appealed the decisions. The Company replied appeal requests. Appeal processes are still pending.
 
 
50

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on payments of additional treasury share payment for the period between 1 June 2004 and 9 March 2006
 
Turkish Treasury, through a letter which is based on the Report of the Treasury Controller’s Board following the examinations covering the period between 1 June 2004 and 9 March 2006, requested additional treasury share payment regarding the mentioned period. The Company initiated a lawsuit before ICC on 18 December 2009 in order to obtain a declaratory judgment on the Company is not obliged to pay TL 3,320 (equivalent to $1,873 as at 31 March 2012) of the requested amount and treasury share over the exchange differences arising from roaming revenue. The arbitral tribunal partially accepted the Company’s claims and decided that the Company is not obliged to pay TL 885 (equivalent to $499 as at 31 March 2012).
 
ICTA, through a letter dated 14 May 2010 which is based on the Report of the Treasury Controller’s Board following the examinations covering the period between 1 June 2004 to 9 March 2006, requested additional treasury share payment of TL 4,909 (equivalent to $2,769 as at 31 March 2012) together with the penalty of TL 12,171 (equivalent to $6,865 as at 31 March 2012) on the ground that the treasury share and treasury share over the exchange differences arising from roaming revenue are not paid entirely.
 
On 26 May 2010, the Company, in order to provide the suspension of the payment, requested a preliminary injunction from the Civil Court of First Instance based on the grounds that the payment of additional treasury share payment of TL 4,909 (equivalent to $2,769 as at 31 March 2012) together with the penalty of TL 12,171 (equivalent to $6,865 as at 31 March 2012) is a pending case before ICC Arbitration Court. The Civil Court of First Instance accepted the Company’s request. ICTA raised an objection to the preliminary injunction and this objection has been rejected.
 
The Company filed a lawsuit before ICC on 27 January 2012 claiming the contradiction to law of the penalty of TL 12,171 (equivalent to $6,865 as at 31 March 2012) calculated over allegedly unpaid TL 4,909 (equivalent to $2,769 as at 31 March 2012) treasury share. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
ICTA, through a letter dated 19 October 2010 which is based on the Report of the Treasury Controller’s Board following the examinations covering the period between 10 March 2006 and 31 December 2008, requested treasury share of TL 72,527 (equivalent to $40,909 as at 31 March 2012) and conventional penalty of TL 205,594 (equivalent to $ 115,965 as at 31 March 2012). The Company paid TL 1,535 (equivalent to $866 as at 31 March 2012) of the aforementioned amount.
 
On 13 December 2010, the Company, in order to provide the suspension of the payment, requested a preliminary injunction from the Civil Court of First Instance based on the grounds that the payment of treasury share of TL 70,992 (equivalent to $40,043 as at 31 March 2012) and conventional penalty of TL 205,594 (equivalent to $115,965 as at 31 March 2012) is a pending case before ICC Arbitration Court. The Court accepted the Company’s request. ICTA’s objection against the decision has been rejected.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
The Company filed a lawsuit before ICC on 12 January 2011 regarding the part of treasury share which is not covered in the lawsuits previously finalized in favor of the Company and the conventional penalty of TL 205,594 (equivalent to $115,965 as at 31 March 2012). The lawsuit is still pending.
 
 

 
51

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on treasury share amounts which are absorbed due to retrospective board decisions taken by ICTA
 
In consequence of collection of treasury share from the Company without considering its payments to the other operators and some subscribers due to the retrospective procedure amendments of ICTA on both interconnection fees and some tariffs; the Company commenced a lawsuit on 5 August 2010 before ICC on the ground that treasury share which collected from diminishing returns are unlawful and deductions committed by the Company between the years 2006 - 2010 from the treasury share are rightful and claimed payment of TL 1,600 (equivalent to $902 as at 31 March 2012) and its interest to the overpayment amount which is paid under the name of treasury share, against ICTA due to its administrative act leading to this case and against Turkish Treasury and Turkish Ministry due to making benefit from aforementioned amount. ICC decided partially in favor of the Company in March 2012 and ordered that deductions committed by the Company between the years 2006 - 2010 from the Treasury Share are rightful, and ICTA should refund TL 1,371 (equivalent to $773 as at 31 March 2012) paid by the Company in this respect as Treasury Share and ICTA fee and reject the Company’s claim to refund TL 273 (equivalent to 154 as at 31 March 2012) paid as ICTA fee between 2006-2008. ICTA filed a lawsuit for cancellation of the Final Award.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute with the Ministry of Industry and Trade
 
Ministry of Industry and Trade notified the Company that the Company is not informing the subscribers properly before service subscriptions and content sales and charged administrative fine of TL 68,201 (equivalent to $38,469 as at 31 March 2012). On 24 August 2009, the Company initiated a lawsuit for the cancellation of the payment order and related decision of the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The Court rejected the Company’s injunction request. The Court cancelled the payment order on 8 June 2010. Ministry of Industry and Trade appealed the decision. Appeal process is still pending.
 
On 14 December 2009, the Company filed a lawsuit for the injunction and cancellation of the payment order of TL 68,201 (equivalent to $38,469 as at 31 March 2012) with respect to the decision of Ministry of Industry and Trade. The Court decided to accept the case. Tax Administration appealed the decision. Appeal process is still pending.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Penalty of ICTA on Value Added Services
 
On 1 March 2010, ICTA decided to initiate an investigation against the Company upon administrative fine of 31,822 TL (equivalent to $17,949 as at 31 March 2012) is revoked by the Ministry of Industry and Trade on the ground that the Company did not refund the subscribers who are unsubscribed in the period and did not demand content and this is contrary to the article 11/A of the law numbered 4077. The investigation report has been sent to the Company and the Company has submitted its written defense to ICTA.
 

 
52

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Penalty of ICTA on Value Added Services (continued)
 
On 13 January 2011, ICTA decided to apply administrative fine of TL 748 (equivalent to $422 as at 31 March 2012). Since the administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount was applied and payment amounting to TL 561 (equivalent to $316 as at 31 March 2012) was made on 17 February 2011.
 
Dispute of Astelit with its Distributor
 
Astelit and one of its distributors had an agreement for the sale of Astelit’s inventory to third parties. Under this agreement, the sale of products had to be performed within 30 days after delivery and proceeds from such sale had to be transferred to Astelit excluding commissions due to the distributor for performing the assignment. At a certain stage of the relationship under this agreement, the distributor began to violate its obligations for indebtedness for received, due but unpaid products.
 
Despite the distributor is factually a debtor under the agreement, the distributor filed a lawsuit against Astelit on recovery of HRV 106,443 (equivalent to $13,328 as at 31 March 2012), which is allegedly the sum of advance payment for undelivered goods. In the course of court proceedings, Astelit made a counterclaim on recovery of indebtedness in the amount of HRV 35,292 (equivalent to $4,419 as at 31 March 2012).
 
As a result of consideration of two claims, the Court of First Instance in Kiev dismissed the claim of the distributor and sustained the counterclaim of Astelit. Subsequently, The Kiev Economic Court of Appeal repealed the decision of the Court of First Instance and dismissed the claim of Astelit and sustained the claim of the distributor on recovery of HRV 106,443 (equivalent to $13,328 as at 31 March 2012). The resolution of the Higher Economic Court of Ukraine dated 20 October 2009 remained unaltered the appellate court’s ruling. Thereafter, Astelit management has filed a lawsuit against this conclusion in the Supreme Court of Ukraine, which is the supreme and final degree of jurisdiction against the resolution of the Higher Economic Court of Ukraine.
 
In December 2009 the Supreme Court of Ukraine has revoked the previous court decisions and forwarded the court file to the Court of First Instance in Kiev to other judges for new legal proceedings. New legal proceedings started in February 2010. It was decided by the court to conduct judicial expertise by specially authorized Kiev research institute of judicial expertise in order to define real indebtedness. After the expertise the court of first instance made the decision in favor of Astelit. The court decision was appealed to Appeal Court by the distributor. Appeal proceeding was appointed on 1 November 2011. Kiev Appeal Court upheld the above judgment on 24 November 2011. Thus the decision became effective.
 
One of the banks in Ukraine (as a third party in the case) filed a cassation to Higher Economic Court of Ukraine. Having filed the cassation, the bank used its right to prevent any possible negative consequences to it, as former Guarantor and Creditor to the distributor of Astelit. On 26 March 2012, Higher Economic Court of Ukraine affirmed the previous court decisions. The distributor or the bank has a right to appeal court decision to Supreme Court of Ukraine.
 
Management believes that such conclusion of the courts has proper legal basis. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any accruals with respect to this matter in its condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
 
53

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute of Astelit related to Withholding Tax on Interest Expense
 
Ukrainian Tax Administration sent a tax notice to Astelit stating that withholding tax rate on interest expense for the loan agreement with Euroasia should be 10% for the year 2009. According to Ukrainian legislation and Convention on avoiding double taxation, Astelit paid withholding tax at 2%. Astelit filed the suit to cancel tax notice, which imposed Astelit to pay additional HRV 11,651 (equivalent to $1,459 as at 31 March 2012). On 10 March 2011, Kiev Appeal Administrative Court has upheld the decision of the Administrative Court of First Instance which decided in favor of Astelit on 30 November 2010. Ukrainian Tax Administration appealed the case. The date of hearing in Supreme Administrative Court has not been appointed yet.
 
Based on the management opinion, provision amounting to $2,703 is set for the risks belonging to years 2009 and 2010 in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012.
 
Dispute on VAT and SCT on Roaming Services
 
On 21 October 2009, based on the Tax Investigation Reports dated 2 October 2009, Presidency of Large Taxpayers Office, Audit Group Management notified the Company that VAT and SCT should be calculated on charges paid to international GSM operators for the calls initiated by the Company’s subscribers abroad and collect from the subscribers and requested TL 255,298 (equivalent to $144,000 as at 31 March 2012) for the period from April 2005 to July 2009, and for an interest to be calculated until the payment date. The Company filed a lawsuit for the cancellation of the aforementioned request. Based on the settlement between the Company and Ministry of Finance, the Company has withdrawn from the lawsuits.
 
As a result of the settlement made with Ministry of Finance Settlement Commission on 1 June 2010, penalty fee has been settled at TL 20,163 (equivalent to $11,373 as at 31 March 2012) and late payment interest expense was settled at TL 15,998 (equivalent to $9,024 as at 31 March 2012) and related payment was made on 27 July 2010.
 
Dispute on VAT and SCT regarding Shell & Turcas Petrol AS Campaign
 
The Company and Shell&Turcas Petrol A.S. signed an agreement on 27 November 2007 where eligible subscribers can get free counters and minutes from the Company or free oil from Shell&Turcas Petrol AS.
 
As a result of the tax investigation, Tax Controllers notified that VAT and special communication tax are not calculated over the free counters and minutes and imposed special communication tax amounting to TL 1,214 (equivalent to $685 as at 31 March 2012) and tax penalty of TL 1,822 (equivalent to $1,028 as at 31 March 2012) and VAT amounting to TL 874 (equivalent to $493 as at 31 March 2012) and tax penalty of TL 1,315 (equivalent to $742 as at 31 March 2012). On 16 September 2009, the Company filed lawsuits for the cancellation of the tax penalty. The court decided to accept the case. Tax Administration appealed the decisions. The appeal process is still pending.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
 
54

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

    
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Lawsuit initiated by Mep Iletisim AS
 
On 31 December 2008, Mep Iletisim AS, which is former distributor of the Company and whose agreement is no longer valid, initiated a lawsuit against the Company claiming that it has a loss of TL 64,000 (equivalent to $36,099 as at 31 March 2012) due to the applications of the Company and requested TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 March 2012) and remaining amount to be reserved. An expert report from committee of experts appointed by the court has been submitted to the court. The Court decided to obtain a supplementary report from the same committee. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Decisions of ICTA on tariff plans
 
On 15 November 2009, ICTA notified that the Company has changed the conditions of a tariff plan after the launch and shall reimburse overcharged amounts to the subscribers. On 1 February 2010, the Company initiated a lawsuit for stay of execution and the cancellation of the decision of ICTA. The Court rejected the Company’s stay of execution request. The Company objected to this decision. The Court rejected the objection request of the Company. The case is still pending.
 
Amount to be reimbursed to the subscribers is calculated as TL 15,660 (equivalent to $8,833 as at 31 March 2012) and deducted from revenues in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2009. Reimbursement to subscribers was made in January 2010.
 
On 17 May 2010, ICTA decided to impose TL 802 (equivalent to $452 as at 31 March 2012) administrative fine against the Company on the ground that one of the tariff option of the Company contradicts the board decision which sets lower limit to the on-net tariffs. The payment was made within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA. Therefore, 25% discount was applied and TL 601 (equivalent to $339 as at 31 March 2012) as fine on 21 June 2010. Besides, the Company filed a lawsuit on 21 July 2010 in request for the cancellation of fine. The Court overruled the stay of execution request and the Company objected to this decision. The Court rejected the objection request of the Company. The Court rejected the lawsuit. The Company appealed the decision. The state of Council rejected the stay of execution request of the First Instance Court’s decision. The appeal process is still pending.
 
 
 
 
55

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Decisions of ICTA on tariff plans (continued)
 
On 8 March 2010, ICTA informed the Company that an investigation took place on another tariff plan. As a result of the investigation, ICTA decided to apply administrative penalty amounted TL 26,483 (equivalent to $14,938 as at 31 March 2012) to the Company on 22 September 2010. Administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA. Therefore, 25% discount was applied and TL 19,862 (equivalent to $11,203 as at 31 March 2012) is paid as a fine on 7 December 2010. The Company initiated a lawsuit to suspend the execution of administrative fine and cancellation, on 10 December 2010. The Court overruled the stay of execution request and the Company objected to this decision. On 17 February 2011, the Regional Ankara Administrative Court accepted the objection and decided to suspend the execution. ICTA reimbursed the paid amount on 30 March 2011. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
Amount to be reimbursed to the subscribers is calculated as TL 13,432 (equivalent to $7,576 as at 31 March 2012) for the year 2010 and deducted from revenues in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010. Reimbursement to subscribers was made in February 2011 amounting to TL 7,137 (equivalent to $4,026 as at 31 March 2012). As a result of the aforementioned court decision for the stay of execution dated 17 February 2011, the Company decided not to reimburse remaining TL 6,295 (equivalent to $3,551 as at 31 March 2012).
 
Decision of ICTA regarding telephone directory and unknown numbers service
 
On 7 July 2010, ICTA decided to fine the Company by TL 401 (equivalent to $226 as at 31 March 2012) and transfer back all kinds of software, hardware, infrastructure and equipment which make available the telephone directory and unknown numbers service to the ownership of the Company from its wholly owned subsidiary on the ground that ownership of the whole system related to telephone directory and unknown number service is not pertain to the Company. Administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA. Therefore, 25% discount was applied and TL 301 (equivalent to $170 as at 31 March 2012) as fine on 7 September 2010.
 
The Company filed a lawsuit on 22 September 2010 for the stay of execution and cancellation of the administrative fine. The Court overruled the stay of execution request of the Company and the Company objected to this decision. The Court rejected the lawsuit. The Company appealed the decision. The State of Council rejected the stay of execution request of the First Instance Court’s decision. The appeal process is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
56

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute regarding the Fine Applied by the Competition Board regarding applications to the distributors
 
On 11 November 2009, Competition Board decided to initiate an investigation against the Company on the ground that the Company, through its applications to its distributors, violates the related clauses of the Competition Act numbered 4054. Within the context of the investigation, the Company submitted its statement of defense. The investigation took place as an on-site examination and inspection in March 2010. The Competition Board decided to examine the claims of Vodafone regarding this investigation within the context of this file. Besides, the Company’s action concerning abuse of dominant position in the wholesale or retail market of simcard, unit card, digital unit, activation and other subscriber services by obstructing the activity of Avea is examined in the context of this investigation and Avea is accepted as a complainant. Investigation report is submitted to the Company in August 2010 and the Company submitted its defense statement to the Board. Additional Written Opinion is submitted to the Company in February 2011 and the Company submitted its written defense to Additional Written Opinion within the due date. The Company submitted its verbal defense to Competition Board on 31 May 2011.
 
On 9 June 2011 Competition Board clarified its decision that the Company violates competition rules in GSM market and fined the Company amounting to TL 91,942 (equivalent to $51,860 as at 31 March 2012). On 8 December 2011, the Company filed a lawsuit for annulment of the decision. On 9 March 2012, payment order has been sent to the Company by the Tax Office. The Company filed a lawsuit for cancellation of the payment order on 11 January 2012. The Court accepted the Company’s stay of execution request until the Tax Office’s legal argument is submitted to the court.
 
Pamuk Elektronik, a former dealer of the Company whose contract have been terminated, initiated a lawsuit against the Company on 19 December 2011 claiming TL 2,100 (equivalent to $1,184 as at 31 March 2012) by reserving its rights for surpluses on the ground that the Company caused that damage by unjust termination of the contract and actions which are stated in the Competition Board decision in which the Board imposed TL 91,942 (equivalent to $51,860 as at 31 March 2012) administrative fine to the Company. The Company replied in due time. On 19 April 2012, the court decided to reject the lawsuit with the reason that the dispute must be solved with arbitration procedure because of the term in the agreement.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle both of the obligations are less than probable, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Investigation of ICTA based on the complaint of a subscriber
 
ICTA decided to initiate an investigation through its decision dated 12 May 2010 based on the complaint of Ozalp Insaat Pazarlama Tic. Ltd. Sti., and requested certain information and documents from the Company. The Company provided its response related to the matter to ICTA. Investigation report is notified to the Company and the Company has submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
 
 
 
57

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Investigation of ICTA based on the complaint of a subscriber (continued)
 
On 13 January 2011, ICTA decided to impose administrative fine to the Company amounting to TL 8,016 (equivalent to $4,521 as at 31 March 2012) for making some subscribers suffer and TL 2,004 (equivalent to $1,130 as at 31 March 2012) for misinforming the Authority. Since the administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount was applied and payment totaling to TL 7,515 (equivalent to $4,239 as at 31 March 2012) is made on 17 February 2011. The Company filed two lawsuits on 14 March 2011 for the stay of execution and cancellation of the administrative fine. The stay of execution requests have been rejected in the lawsuits. The Company objected to the decisions. The objections were rejected. The cases are still pending.
 
Dispute regarding the Fine Applied by ICTA regarding breaching confidentiality of personal data and relevant legislation which is launched by ICTA
 
ICTA decided to launch preliminary investigation on breaching confidentiality of personal data and relevant legislation, within the context of the news in the press regarding unlawful wiretapping. ICTA authorities made an on-site inspection in July 2010. On 22 September 2010, ICTA decided to launch an investigation against the Company for detailed examination of the matter. Information and documents demanded by ICTA were submitted to the ICTA. In January 2011, investigation report was sent to the Company. The Company submitted its written defense within the due date. ICTA, with its decision which was delivered to the Company on 6 June 2011, decided to impose an administrative fine to the Company amounting to TL 11,225 (equivalent to $6,331 as at 31 March 2012). Since the administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount was applied and TL 8,418 (equivalent to $4,748 as at 31 March 2012) was paid on 5 July 2011. On 24 August 2011, the Company filed a lawsuit for the annulment of the decision with stay of execution request. The stay of execution request and the Company’s objection to this decision has been rejected. The case is still pending.
 
Dispute on treasury share in accordance with the amended license agreement
 
Based on the law enacted on 3 July 2005 with respect to the regulation of privatization, gross revenue description used for the calculation of treasury share has been changed. According to this new regulation, accrued interest charges for the late payments, taxes such as indirect taxes, and accrued revenues are excluded from the description of gross revenue. Calculation method of gross revenue for treasury share stipulated in the law according to the new regulation shall be valid as of the application date of the Company with the claim of amendment of its license agreement in compliance with the said Law. In the meanwhile, the Company realized the payments including above-mentioned items between 21 July 2005 and 10 March 2006, when the amendment in license agreement was effective.
 
On 9 June 2008, the Company filed a lawsuit before Administrative Court for the difference between the aforementioned period amounting to TL 102,649 (equivalent to $57,899 as at 31 March 2012) and interest amounting to TL 68,276 (equivalent to $38,511 as at 31 March 2012) till to the date the case is filed. The Administrative Court rejected the case with the reason that there is not any definite and executable process and the Company appealed the decision. The Council of State rejected the appeal request.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 

 
58

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute on treasury share in accordance with the amended license agreement (continued)
 
Based on the 9th article of the license agreement dated 10 March 2006, the Company has been obliged to pay 0.35% of its yearly gross revenue once a year as ICTA Fee. However, in the previous license agreement, the Company was obliged to pay 0.35% of its yearly gross revenue after deducting treasury share, universal service fund and other indirect taxes from the calculation base whereas in the new agreement, these aforementioned payments are not deducted from the base of the calculation. Therefore, on 12 April 2006, the Company has initiated a lawsuit for the cancellation of the 9th article of the new license agreement. On 10 March 2009, the Court rejected the case. The Company appealed the decision. Appeal process is still pending.
 
Dispute on ICTA fee payment based on the amended license agreement
 
On 21 June 2006, ICTA notified the Company that the ICTA fee for the year 2005 which had been already paid in April 2006 should have been calculated according to the new license agreement dated 10 March 2006 instead of the previous license agreement which was effective in the year 2005. Therefore, ICTA requested the Company to pay additional TL 4,011 (equivalent to $2,262 as at 31 March 2012) and its accrued interest. The Company made the payment and initiated a lawsuit for the injunction and cancellation of the aforesaid decision of ICTA on 28 August 2006. On 24 July 2009, the Court decided in favor of the Company and annulled additional payment request of ICTA. The ICTA appealed the decision. Appeal process is still pending. The Company received the related principal amount of TL 4,011 (equivalent to $2,262 as at 31 March 2012) on 8 February 2010 and recorded income in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2009. On 17 March 2010, the Company initiated a lawsuit for the accrued interest amounting to TL 3,942 (equivalent to $2,223 as at 31 March 2012). The Court decided in favor of the Company for the part of TL 1,392 (equivalent to $785 as at 31 March 2012) of the compensation request. ICTA appealed the decision. The Company also appealed the decision’s rejected part. The appeal process is still pending. The Company received the aforementioned amount on 18 May 2011 and recorded as income in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2011.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of additional economic benefits will arise concerning the accrued interests, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 

 
59

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Penalty issued to Turkcell Superonline regarding trenching activities
 
On 13 January 2011 and 28 October 2011 Ankara Municipality issued penalties of TL 8,863 (equivalent to $4,999 as at 31 March 2012) and TL 235 (equivalent to $133 as at 31 March 2012) to Turkcell Superonline related to trenching activities.
 
Turkcell Superonline filed a lawsuit against Ankara Municipality in order to cancel penalties. Request of Turkcell Superonline regarding stay of execution was rejected. Turkcell Superonline objected the decision. The objections related to penalty issued on 13 January 2011 amounting to TL 8,863 (equivalent to $4,999 as at 31 March 2012) was also rejected by Regional Administrative Court. In addition, Turkcell Superonline filed a lawsuit against Ankara Municipality in order to cancel penalty which was issued on 28 October 2011 amounting to TL 235 (equivalent to $133 as at 31 March 2012); request of Turkcell Superonline regarding execution of suspension was rejected. Ankara Municipality has not sent payment orders for the penalties yet.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is less than probable, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Order of Payment Notified to Turkcell Superonline According to Universal Service Fund
 
On 24 October 2011, Beykoz Tax Administration notified Turkcell Superonline with an order of payment amounting to TL 1,192 (equivalent to $672 as at 31 March 2012) for insufficient payments made by Superonline Uluslararasi for universal service fund related to years of 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008. Four legal cases have been filed as of 31 October 2011 to revoke payment orders. Based on the management decision, TL 1,203 (equivalent to $679 as at 31 March 2012) was paid on 7 December 2011 with its accumulated interest. On 21 December 2011, based on the scope of Share Purchase Agreement, Turkcell Superonline sent a notice in order to receive payment from Demir Toprak İth.İhr. ve Tic. AS, Sınai ve Mali Yatırımlar Holding AS and Endüstri Holding AS. No payment has been received as of 31 March 2012.
 
Said payment shall be reimbursed in case of execution of suspension or the Court’s decision in favor of Turkcell Superonline.
 
 

 
 
60

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute with Avea on SMS interconnection termination fees
 
On 22 December 2006, Avea initiated a lawsuit against the Company claiming that although there was an agreement between the Company and Avea stating that both parties would not charge any SMS interconnection termination fees, the Company has charged SMS interconnection fees for the messages terminating on its own network and also assumed liabilities for the SMS terminating on Avea’s network and made interconnection payments to Avea after deducting the net balance of those SMS charges and accruals. Avea requested provisions of Interconnection Agreement regarding SMS pricing to be applied and requested collection of its losses amounting to nominal amount of TL 6,480 (equivalent to $3,655 as at 31 March 2012) for the period between January 2006 and August 2006 with its accrued interest till payment. On 25 November 2008, the Court decided in favor of Avea. The Company has appealed the decision. Supreme Court of Appeal reversed the judgment of the Local Court. The Company has applied for the correction in terms of justification of the decision for the Supreme Court’s reversal decision. Avea has also applied for the correction of the decision. Supreme Court rejected the request for correction of the decision of Avea, and partially accepted the Company’s demand. On 13 December 2011, the Local Court decided to accept the lawsuit again. The Company appealed the decision.
 
The Company has paid the principal of TL 6,480 (equivalent to $3,655 as at 31 March 2012), late payment interest of TL 5,103 (equivalent to $2,878 as at 31 March 2012) and related fees of TL 524 (equivalent to $296 as at 31 March 2012) on 30 March 2009.
 
In line with the court decision stating that charging SMS interconnection termination fees violates the agreement between the Company and Avea, neither SMS interconnection revenue nor SMS interconnection expense has been recognized from February 2005 to 23 March 2007.
 
Moreover, the Company applied to ICTA for the determination SMS interconnection termination fees and starting from 23 March 2007, the Company has applied the SMS interconnection termination fees announced by ICTA until January 2009. ICTA determined new SMS termination rate in January 2009 upon the application of Avea.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute with T-Medya
 
Arbitration procedures regarding three real estates which are in the ownership of the Company in Izmir, Adana and Ankara, are commenced with the letter dated 13 August 2010 against T-Medya who is the lessee of the real estates and delinquent for the period between 2003-2010 rental period, to collect the unpaid rentals and its accrued interest in the amount of TL 8,914 (equivalent to $5,028 as at 31 March 2012). The arbitration processes are still pending. The arbitral tribunal decided to extend arbitration process until 8 October 2012.
 
 

 
61

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute with T-Medya (continued)
 
A bad debt reserve for the receivable amount of 7,153 TL (equivalent to $4,035 as at 31 March 2012) for T-Medya has been recognized in the financial statements of the Company as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 in accordance with the bad debt policy of the Company.
 
Investigation initiated by ICTA upon a complaint of subscriber on international roaming campaigns
 
On 30 December 2010, ICTA launched an investigation upon a complaint of a consumer regarding the Company’s billing and pricing practices. ICTA looks over the pricing and billing problems stem from the international roaming campaigns within 2009 and 2010. ICTA requested information about the campaigns and the Company submitted its explanations on the issue to ICTA. On 5 July 2011, Investigation Report is submitted to the Company. The Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
ICTA notified the Company on 26 January 2012, to impose an administrative fine amounting to TL 6,847 (equivalent to $3,862 as at 31 March 2012). Since the administrative fine was paid on 24 February 2012 within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount was applied.
 
Investigation initiated by ICTA regarding Number Portability
 
On 26 January 2011, ICTA launched an investigation regarding “rejection of number portability requests” and “compatibility of reasons to those rejections with Number Portability Regulation”. On 23 May 2011, Investigation Report is submitted to the Company. The Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within due the date.
 
On 27 October 2011, ICTA decided to impose administrative fine to the Company amounting to TL 981 (equivalent to $553 as at 31 March 2012) for acting incompatibility to the “rejection of number portability requests” and TL 2,004 (equivalent to $1,130 as at 31 March 2012) for giving false information the Authority. Since the administrative fine was paid on 25 January 2012 within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount was applied.
 
Investigation initiated by ICTA upon complaint of subscriber of data tariffs’ charging
 
On 9 March 2011, ICTA opened an investigation upon a complaint of a consumer regarding the Company’s miss charging of data tariffs. On 6 June 2011, Investigation Report is submitted to the Company. The Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
ICTA notified the Company on 3 October 2011, to impose an administrative fine amounting to TL 1,645 (equivalent to $928 as at 31 March 2012). Since the administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount was applied and payment totaling to TL 1,234 (equivalent to $696 as at 31 March 2012) was made on 1 November 2011. The Company filed a lawsuit on 2 December 2011 for the stay of execution and cancellation of the administrative fine. The stay of execution request has been rejected. The Company objected to the decision. The Regional Ankara Administrative Court rejected the objection.
 
 
 
 
62

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Investigation initiated by ICTA regarding the Company’s compatibility to ICTA’s regulations and decisions
 
On 17 February 2011, ICTA launched an investigation on compatibility of the Company to the regulation: “Terms and Conditions on Updating Subscribers Records and Subscription Processes of End Users”, and ICTA’s decision on limitation of number of subscriptions, dated 27 October 2009. On 23 March 2011, ICTA carried out an inspection in the Company. On 26 September 2011, Investigation Report is submitted to the Company. The Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date. According to the decision taken by ICTA on 21 March 2012, the Company was fined a total amount of TL 8,173 (equivalent to $4,610 as at 31 March 2012) for not complying with aforementioned and relevant regulations. Since the administrative fine is planning to be paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount will be applied and provision amounting to TL 6,019 (equivalent to $3,395 as at 31 March 2012) is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012.
 
Investigation of ICTA on the implementation of article 18 of “By-law on Consumer Rights in the Electronic Communications Sector”
 
On 22 February 2011, ICTA decided to investigate compatibility of Company’s practices regarding the “cancellation procedure” which is regulated at article 18 of the By-law on Consumer Rights in the Electronic Communications Sector. Investigation Report is submitted to the Company and the Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
ICTA, with its decision which was notified to the Company on 19 August 2011, decided to impose an administrative fine amounting to TL 11,442 (equivalent to $6,454 as at 31 March 2012). Since the administrative fine paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount applied and TL 8,581 (equivalent to $4,840 as at 31 March 2012) is paid in total on 15 September 2011. On 18 October 2011, the Company filed a lawsuit for the annulment of the decision with stay of execution request. The case is still pending.
 
Investigation of ICTA regarding access failures on emergency call services
 
On 16 June 2011, ICTA decided to initiate an investigation in order to evaluate the Company’s access failures realized on emergency call services which are deemed as critically important for end-users.  Investigation Report is submitted to the Company on 28 December 2011 and the Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
Investigation of ICTA regarding 3G advertisements
 
On 7 July 2011, ICTA decided to initiate an investigation in order to evaluate whether 3G related advertisements of the Company violates ICTA’s decision prohibiting GSM operators not to make comparative 3G advertisement. On 16 August 2011, Investigation Report is submitted to the Company. The Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
On 27 October 2011, ICTA decided to impose administrative fine to the Company amounting to TL 106 (equivalent to $60 as at 31 March 2012) for violating ICTA’s decision prohibiting GSM operators not to make comparative 3G advertisement. Since the administrative fine was paid within 1 month following the notification of the decision of ICTA, 25% discount applied and TL 80 (equivalent to $45 as at 31 March 2012) was paid on 20 December 2011.
 
 
 
63

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Investigation of ICTA regarding “Atlas of Places Only Turkcell Covers” distributed with Tempo magazine
 
On 2 November 2011, ICTA decided to initiate an investigation regarding “Atlas of Places Only Turkcell Covers” which locations marked on the map of Turkey with “only” Turkcell coverage. ICTA decided to evaluate the advertisement whether the public and consumers are being misinformed or not.
 
On 21 March 2012, Investigation Report was submitted to the Company. The Company submitted its defense statement to ICTA within the due date.
 
Dispute with Turk Telekom with respect to numbers beginning with 444
 
The Company filed a lawsuit on 25 April 2008 against Turk Telekom to collect TL 1,777 (equivalent to $1,002 as at 31 March 2012) including principal, overdue interest and delay fee which has been collected by Turk Telekom within the period of March 2007 - February 2008 by pricing the calls started from the Company’s network and terminated at the numbers in form of “444 XX XX” which are assigned to the Company’s subscribers in accordance with special service call termination tariff. The Court decided in favor of the Company on 23 March 2011. Turk Telekom appealed the decision and the Company replied the appeal request. Appeal process is pending.
 
The Company filed an enforcement proceeding on 12 May 2011 against Turk Telekom to collect TL 11,511 (equivalent to $6,493 as at 31 March 2012) including principal amounting to TL 8,024 (equivalent of $4,526), overdue interest amounting to TL 2,343 (equivalent of $1,322 as at 31 March 2012) and late payment fee amounting to TL 1,144 (equivalent to $645 as at 31 March 2012) which has been collected by Turk Telekom within the period of March 2008 - March 2010 by pricing the calls started from the Company’s network and terminated at the numbers in form of “444 XX XX” which are assigned to the Company’s subscribers in accordance with special service call termination tariff. Turk Telekom objected the enforcement proceeding and the enforcement proceeding has been held. The Company filed a lawsuit for cancellation of objection on 13 September 2011 against Turk Telekom. The case is still pending.
 
Turk Telekom, filed thirteen enforcement proceedings to collect the total amount of TL 31,682 (equivalent to $17,870 as at 31 March 2012) composed of principle, overdue interest and delay fee which was unpaid by the Company because of the overly accrue by Turk Telekom for the calls terminated at the numbers in form of “444 XX XX” and videocall, data reconciliation and 118-32 service invoice costs for periods of April 2010-November 2011. The Company objected the enforcement proceedings. Turk Telekom filed six nullity of objection lawsuits for the six enforcement proceedings which were initiated for the period April 2010-April 2011, claiming the total amount of TL 17,752 (equivalent to $10,013 as at 31 March 2012) composed of principle, overdue interest and delay fee with enforcement proceeding denial compensation which is 40% of the receivable balance. The lawsuits are still pending.
 
Based on the management opinion, the probability of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligation is uncertain, thus, no provision is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
On 7 December 2011, Turk Telekom initiated a lawsuit on the ground that the Company did not direct the calls in form of “444 XX XX” to Turk Telekom and terminated at its own network and requested TL 1,000 (equivalent to $564 as at 31 March 2012) monetary compensation by reserving its right for surpluses. The lawsuit is pending.
 
 
 
 
64

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
22.
Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
 
Legal Proceedings (continued)
 
Dispute with Turk Telekom with respect to Volume-Based Discount Agreement
 
The Company and Turk Telekom have signed the “Volume-Based Discount Promotion for User with Low-Use Commitment Agreement”. However, Turk Telekom did not apply the discount for the period between January-April 2011. The Company filed a lawsuit on 23 February 2012 to collect TL 4,530 (equivalent to $2,555 as at 31 March 2012) including principal, overdue interest and delay fee which has been overly collected by Turk Telekom within the period of January-April 2011 in contravention of the rules of “Volume-Based Discount Promotion for User with Low-Use Commitment Agreement”. The case is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute with MTN
 
In 2004, the Company was awarded Iran’s first private GSM license through an international tender. Subsequently the Company was barred from concluding its license arrangement, and Iran entered into a license agreement with the South Africa based operator MTN, instead of the Company. With respect to newly received information by the Company indicating that the signing of the license agreement with MTN instead of the Company was a consequence of MTN’s actions at that time. In light of the harm caused by MTN’s actions to both the Company and to its shareholders, the Company filed a lawsuit against MTN on 28 March 2012 seeking the compensation of such damages.
 
Considering extensive business dealings of both companies in the United States and due to the allegations that MTN breached rules of international law, the lawsuit has been filed in United States District Court for the District of Columbia.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
Dispute with ICTA regarding annual radio utilization fees
 
The Company filed a lawsuit before ICC in April 2012, claiming that the Company is not obliged to pay treasury share and ICTA Fee in accordance with the 8th and 9th Articles of the Concession Agreement, respectively, on annual utilization fees deducted from the prepaid subscribers and return of overpaid TL 5,852 (equivalent to $3,301 as at 31 March 2012) treasury share for the period between August 2011 and February 2012. The lawsuit is still pending.
 
Since it is not virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, no asset or related income is recognized in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: None).
 
 
 
 
65

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
23.
Related parties
 
Transactions with key management personnel:
 
Key management personnel comprise the Group’s directors and key management executive officers.
 
As at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011, none of the Group’s directors and executive officers has outstanding personnel loans from the Group.
 
In addition to their salaries, the Group also provides non-cash benefits to directors and executive officers and contributes to a post-employment defined plan on their behalf. The Group is required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll costs to the retirement benefit scheme to fund the benefits.
 
Total compensation provided to key management personnel is $3,524 and $2,948 for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011, respectively.
 
The Company has agreements or protocols with several of its shareholders, consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates of the shareholders.
 
Other related party transactions:
 
Due from related parties – long term  
31 March
2012
   
31 December
2011
 
T-Medya
    211       43  
 
Receivables from T-Medya consist of receivables based on rent agreements, accrued interests for outstanding balance and unpaid building expenses. Long term due from related parties is shown net of allowance for doubtful debts amounting to $4,514 as at 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: $4,432).
 
Due from related parties – short term
 
31 March
 2012
   
31 December 2011
 
Krea Icerik Hizmetleri ve Produksiyon AS (“Krea”) (*)
    12,999       12,225  
A-Tel
    12,410       19,246  
Megafon OJSC (“Megafon”)
    2,401       1,728  
Vimpelcom OJSC (Vimpelcom)
    1,339       495  
Kyivstar GSM JSC (“Kyivstar”)
    476       910  
KVK Teknoloji Urunleri AS (“KVK Teknoloji”)
    -       1,246  
Other
    5,243       7,365  
      34,868       43,215  
 
Due from related parties short term is shown net of allowance for doubtful debts amounting to $184 as at 31 March 2012 (31 December 2011: $63).
 
(*) The registered name of Digital Platform Teknoloji Hizmetleri AS (“Digital Platform”) was changed as Krea Icerik Hizmetleri ve Produksiyon AS (“Krea”) in February 2012.
 
 
 
66

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

   
23.
Related parties (continued)
 
Due to related parties – short term
 
31 March
 2012
   
31 December
2011
 
KVK Teknoloji Urunleri AS (“KVK Teknoloji”)
    5,464       482  
Hobim Bilgi Islem Hizmetleri AS (“Hobim”)
    4,823       4,908  
Intralot SA (“Intralot”)
    671       1,946  
Megafon
    243       480  
Other
    5,464       6,766  
      16,665       14,582  
 
Substantially, majority of the significant due from related party balances is from Cukurova Group companies.
 
Due from Krea, an investment of Cukurova Group, mainly resulted from receivables from call center revenues as of 31 March 2012.
 
Due from A-Tel, a 50-50 joint venture of the Company and SDIF mainly, resulted from simcard and scratch card sales to this company.
 
Due from Megafon, whose shares are owned by one of the shareholders of the Company, resulted from interconnection services.
 
Due from Vimpelcom, whose shares are owned by one of the shareholders of the Company, resulted from interconnection services.
 
Due from Kyivstar, whose shares are owned by one of the shareholders of the Company, mainly resulted from call termination and international traffic carriage services rendered to this company.
 
Due to KVK Teknoloji, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group resulted from the payables for sales commissions and terminal purchases.
 
Due to Hobim, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group resulted from the invoice printing services rendered by this company.
 
Due to Intralot, a company incorporated under the laws of Greece and is the shareholder of Inteltek, a subsidiary of the Group. The Group purchases game software and maintenance services.
 
Due to Megafon, a company owned by one of the shareholders of the Group, resulted from interconnection services.
 
The Group’s exposure to currency risk related to due from / (due to) related parties is disclosed in Note 20.
 

 
67

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
23.
Related parties (continued)
 
Transactions with related parties
 
Intragroup transactions that have been eliminated are not recognized as related party transaction in the following table:
 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
Revenues from related parties
 
2012
   
2011
 
Sales to KVK Teknoloji
           
Simcard and prepaid card sales
    90,344       106,175  
Sales to Kyivstar
               
Telecommunications services
    10,133       10,558  
Sales to Krea
               
Call center revenues and interest charges
    4,717       6,536  
Sales to A-Tel
               
Simcard and prepaid card sales
    1,204       4,527  
Sales to Millenicom Telekomunikasyon AS (“Millenicom”)
               
Telecommunications services
    903       620  
Sales to Teliasonera International
               
Telecommunications services
    399       815  
Sales to CJSC Ukrainian Radiosystems                
Telecommunications services     308       450  
Finance income from SCM                
Interest income     -       1,071  
 
 
 
   
Three months ended 31 March
 
Related party expenses
 
2012
   
2011
 
Charges from Kyivstar
           
Telecommunications services
    8,717       7,142  
Charges from KVK Teknoloji
               
Dealer activation fees and others
    6,508       4,786  
Charges from A-Tel (*)
               
Dealer activation fees and others
    5,889       6,490  
Charges from Hobim
               
Invoicing and archiving services
    5,533       5,628  
Charges from Krea
               
Digital broadcasting services
    2,849       2,042  
Charges from Millenicom
               
Telecommunications services
    980       371  
Charges from Teliasonera International
               
Telecommunications services
    927       1,160  
Charges from CJSC Ukrainian Radiosystems
               
Telecommunications services
    287       365  
 
(*)
Charges from A-Tel have been eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in A-Tel for the three months ended 31 March 2012 and 2011 amounting to $5,889 and $6,490, respectively.
 
 
 
68

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
23.
Related parties (continued)
 
Transactions with related parties (continued)
 
The significant agreements are as follows:
 
Agreements with KVK Teknoloji:
 
KVK Teknoloji, incorporated on 23 October 2002, one of the Company’s principal simcard distributors, is a Turkish company, which is affiliated with some of the Company’s shareholders. In addition to sales of simcards and scratch cards, the Company has entered into several agreements with KVK Teknoloji, in the form of advertisement support protocols, each lasting for different periods pursuant to which KVK Teknoloji must place advertisements for the Company’s services in newspapers. The objective of these agreements is to promote and increase handset sales with the Company’s prepaid and postpaid brand simcards, thereby supporting the protection of the Company’s market share in the prevailing market conditions. The prices of the contracts were determined according to the cost of advertising for KVK Teknoloji and the total advertisement benefit received, reflected in the Company’s market share in new subscriber acquisitions. Distributors’ campaign projects and market share also contributed to the budget allocation.
 
The amount of handset sales to the subscribers of the Company performed by KVK Teknoloji for the three months ended 31 March 2012 is TL 106,457 (equivalent to $60,047 as at 31 March 2012) which is paid to KVK Teknoloji in advance in accordance with certain commitment arrangements and collected from the subscribers throughout the campaign period (31 March 2011: TL 67,921 (equivalent to $43,868 as at 31 March 2011)).
 
Agreements with Kyivstar:
 
Alfa Group, a minor shareholder of the Company, holds the majority shares of Kyivstar. Astelit is receiving call termination and international traffic carriage services from Kyivstar.
 
Agreements with Krea:
 
Krea, a direct-to-home digital television service company under the Digiturk brand name, is a subsidiary of one of the Company’s principal shareholders, Cukurova Group. Krea acquired the broadcasting rights for Turkish Super Football League by the tender held on 15 July 2004, until 31 May 2008 and the broadcasting rights were extended until 31 May 2010 with a new agreement dated 5 May 2005.
 
The Company and Krea signed an agreement on 26 October 2011 regarding Krea providing live content or clips related to Spor Toto Super League and other subjects to the Company to be delivered to mobile telephones and tablet pcs having SIM Card compatibility.
 
The Company also has an agreement for call center services provided by the Company’s subsidiary Global Bilgi Pazarlama Danisma ve Cagri Servisi Hizmetleri AS (“Turkcell Global Bilgi”).
 
On 1 March 2012, “Restructuring Framework Agreement related to 2011 outstanding debt” was signed between Krea and Turkcell Global Bilgi. Within the framework of the agreement, Krea will pay its liabilities and interest to Turkcell Global Bilgi until 30 August 2012 partially in cash and partially netted off from payables of Turkcell to Krea.
 
 
 
 
69

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

 
23.
Related parties (continued)
 
Transactions with related parties (continued)
 
Agreements with A-Tel:
 
A-Tel is involved in the marketing, selling and distributing the Company’s prepaid systems. A-Tel is a 50-50 joint venture of the Company and SDIF. A-Tel acts as the only dealer of the Company for Muhabbet Kart (a prepaid card), and receives dealer activation fees and simcard subsidies for the sale of Muhabbet Kart. In addition to the sales of simcards and scratch cards through an extensive network of newspaper kiosks located throughout Turkey, the Company has entered into several agreements with A-Tel for sales campaigns and subscriber activations.
 
On 31 January 2012, the Company notified SDIF, which holds 50% of the shares of A-Tel, that the service provider agreement between the Company and A-Tel will be annulled effective from 1 August 2012. The negotiation process is still continuing.
 
Agreements with Millenicom:
 
European Telecommunications Holding AG (“ETH”), a subsidiary of Cukurova Group, holds the majority shares of Millenicom. Millenicom is rendering and receiving call termination and international traffic carriage services to and from the Company.
 
Agreements with Teliasonera International:
 
Teliasonera International is the mobile operator that provides telecommunication services in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Teliasonera International is rendering and receiving call termination and international traffic carriage services to and from the Astelit.
 
Agreements with CJSC Ukrainian Radiosystem:
 
CJSC Ukrainian Radiosystems owned by Vimpelcom provides mobile communications services is rendering and receiving call termination and international traffic carriage services to and from the Astelit.
 
Agreements with Hobim:
 
Hobim, one of the leading data processing and application service provider companies in Turkey, is owned by Cukurova Group. The Company has entered into invoice printing and archiving agreements with Hobim under which Hobim provides the Company with scratch card printing services, monthly invoice printing services, manages archiving of invoices and subscription documents for an indefinite period of time. Prices of the agreements are determined as per unit cost plus profit margin.
 
The amount of simcard purchases from Hobim for the three months ended 31 March 2012 is $178 (31 March 2011: $281).
 

 
70

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
23.
Related parties (continued)
 
Legal restrictions on related party transactions
 
Conservatory attachments placed by SDIF against Cukurova Holding AS
 
As per the notification of the Besiktas Taxation Authority received on 13 May 2011, the Company has been informed that a decision of the provisional seizure has been taken due to the debts of Çukurova Holding AS to the taxation authority. Within this context, the provisional seizure in the amount of TL 1,249,926 (equivalent of $705,018 as at 31 March 2012) was applied to Cukurova Holding AS’s registered assets, rights and receivables pertaining to the Company (including attendance fee and dividend). With regards to the respective notification, provisional seizure had been recorded on the corresponding shares and receivables. However, on 12 April 2012, Besiktas Taxation Authority notified the Company that the seizure has been lifted. The Company lifted the provisional seizure on receivables accordingly.
 
As per the notification of the Large Taxpayers Office received on 16 May 2011, the Company had been informed that a provisional seizure in the amount of TL 450,000 (equivalent of $253,821 as at 31 March 2012) was applied to Çukurova Holding AS’s registered assets, rights and receivables pertaining to the Company (including attendance fee and dividend). With regards to the respective notification, provisional seizure had been recorded on the corresponding shares and receivables. On 6 April 2012, Large Taxpayers Office notified the Company that the debt repayment has been made. Therefore, the provisional seizure on receivables in the aforementioned amount lifted.
 
Conservatory attachments placed by Erol Aksoy and Avrupa and Amerika Holding AS against Cukurova Holding AS
 
As per the notification of Kadıkoy 8th Directorate of Execution received on 30 April 2012, the Company has been informed about the provisional seizure decision taken due to the debts of Çukurova Holding AS and Mehmet Emin Karamehmet to Erol Aksoy and Avrupa and Amerika Holding AS. Within this context, the provisional seizure with an amount of TL 68,065 (equivalent of $38,392 as at 31 March 2012) is to be applied to Cukurova Holding AS and Mehmet Emin Karamehmet’s registered assets, rights and receivables (including attendance fee and dividend rights) pertaining to the Company.
 
Conservatory attachments placed by Sonera Holding BV against Cukurova Holding AS in Holland
 
Sonera Holding B.V. placed a conservatory attachment on all the goods, amounts and receivables due to Cukurova Holding AS by the Dutch subsidiaries of Turkcell, in specific on any intercompany receivables that Cukurova Holding AS may have against these companies or which may arise in the future resulting from an existing legal relation, in order to secure and obtain payment from Cukurova Holding AS of an amount of $1,030,400, which refers to the claim amount of Sonera Holding B.V. against Cukurova Holding AS pursuant to the arbitral award rendered by the ICC International Court of Arbitration.
 
 
 
 
71

 
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2012
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
 
(The Group’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared as at and for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors (Board Resolution dated 23 February 2011 and numbered 797), however not approved by the General Assemblies on 21 April 2011, 11 August 2011 and 12 October 2011.)

  
24.
Group entities
 
The Group’s ultimate parent company is Turkcell. Subsidiaries of the Company as at 31 March 2012 and 31 December 2011 are as follows:
 
     
Effective Ownership Interest
         
Subsidiaries
Country of
 
31 March
31 December
Name
Incorporation
Business
2012 (%)
2011 (%)
Kibris Telekom
Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus
Telecommunications
100
100
Turkcell Global Bilgi
Turkey
Customer relations management
100
100
Turktell Bilisim Servisleri AS
Turkey
Information technology, value added GSM services investments
100
100
Turkcell Superonline *
Turkey
Telecommunications
100
100
Turktell Uluslararasi Yatırım Holding AS
Turkey
Telecommunications investments
100
100
Turkcell Kurumsal Satıs ve Dagıtım Hizmetleri AS
Turkey
Telecommunications
100
100
Eastasia
Netherlands
Telecommunications investments
100
100
Turkcell Teknoloji Arastirma ve Gelistirme AS
Turkey
Research and Development
100
100
Kule Hizmet ve Isletmecilik AS
Turkey
Telecommunications infrastructure business
100
100
Sans Oyunlari Yatirim Holding AS
Turkey
Betting business investments
100
100
Financell
Netherlands
Financing business
100
100
Rehberlik Hizmetleri AS
Turkey
Telecommunications
100
100
Beltur BV
Netherlands
Telecommunications investments
100
100
Surtur BV
Netherlands
Telecommunications investments
100
100
Beltel
Turkey
Telecommunications investments
100
100
Turkcell Gayrimenkul Hizmetleri AS
Turkey
Property investments
100
100
Global LLC
Ukraine
Customer relations management
100
100
Global FLLC
Republic of Belarus
Customer relations management
100
100
UkrTower
Ukraine
Telecommunications infrastructure business
100
100
Talih Kusu Altyapi Hizmetleri AS
Turkey
Telecommunications investments
100
100
Turkcell Europe GmbH
Germany
Telecommunications
100
100
Corbuss Kurumsal Telekom Servis Hizmetleri AS
Turkey
GSM services
99
99
Belarusian Telecom
Republic of Belarus
Telecommunications
80
80
Fizy Iletisim AS
Turkey
Music and video broadcasting
70
70
Inteltek
Turkey
Betting business
55
55
Euroasia
Netherlands
Telecommunications
55
55
Astelit
Ukraine
Telecommunications
55
55
Azerinteltek
Azerbaijan
Betting Business
28
28

* Global Iletisim has been merged into Superonline Iletisim on 30 March 2012.
 
     
25.
Subsequent events
 
None.
 
 
 
 
72

 
 
SIGNATURES

 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
  TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.  
     
         
         
Date: May 4, 2012 By: /s/Koray Öztürkler  
  Name:   Koray Öztürkler  
  Title:   Chief Corporate Affairs Officer  
         
 
 
 
  TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.  
     
         
         
Date: May 4, 2012 By: /s/Nihat Narin  
  Name:   Nihat Narin  
  Title:   Investor & Int. Media Relations – Division Head