e424b2
Table of Contents

The information contained in this prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
 
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(B)(2)
Registration No. 333-161498
Subject to Completion, dated September 22, 2009
 
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated August 28, 2009)
1,612,903 Shares
 
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
 
Common Stock
 
 
This is an offering of 1,612,903 shares of the common stock of Avatar Holdings Inc.
 
Our common stock trades on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “AVTR.” The last reported trading price of our common stock on September 21, 2009 was $18.60.
 
You should carefully read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, together with the documents we incorporate by reference, before you invest in our common stock.
 
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement and page 2 of the accompanying prospectus.
 
                 
    Per Share     Total  
 
Price to the public
  $                $             
Underwriting discounts and commissions
  $       $    
Proceeds to Avatar (before expenses)
  $       $  
 
We have granted Barclays Capital the option to purchase up to           additional shares of common stock on the same terms and conditions set forth above if Barclays Capital sells more than           shares of common stock in this offering.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
Barclays Capital expects to deliver the shares on or about          , 2009.
 
 
Barclays Capital
 
Prospectus Supplement dated September   , 2009.


 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
         
    Page
 
Prospectus Supplement
       
    S-ii  
    S-ii  
    S-iii  
    S-iv  
    S-1  
    S-4  
    S-6  
    S-6  
    S-7  
    S-10  
    S-10  
 
         
    Page
 
Prospectus
       
    ii  
    ii  
    iii  
    iv  
    1  
    2  
    7  
    8  
    9  
    9  
    10  
    12  
    15  
    16  
    17  
    17  
    17  


Table of Contents

 
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
 
This prospectus supplement is accompanied by a prospectus dated August 28, 2009. The accompanying prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-161498) that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time, offer and/or sell the securities referenced in the registration statement in one or more offerings. Each time our securities are offered, we provide a prospectus supplement and attach it to the accompanying prospectus. This prospectus supplement contains more specific information about the offering. This prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in the accompanying prospectus. Any statement that we make in the accompanying prospectus is modified or superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in this prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus together with the additional information described under the heading “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
 
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and those documents incorporated by reference herein or therein. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus or incorporated by reference herein or therein. This prospectus supplement may only be used where it is legal to sell these securities. This prospectus supplement is not an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, in any state where the offer or sale is prohibited. The information in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any document incorporated herein or therein by reference is accurate as of the date contained on the cover of such documents. Neither the delivery of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, nor any sale made under this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus will, under any circumstances, imply that the information in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is correct as of any date after the date of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
 
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
 
The Commission allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus supplement the information we have filed with the Commission. This means that we can disclose important information by referring you to those documents. All documents that we subsequently file with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, prior to the termination of this offering, will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. We are not, however, incorporating by reference any documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed below or filed in the future, that are not deemed “filed” with the Commission, including information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.
 
 
S-ii


Table of Contents

We incorporate by reference the following documents that we have filed with the Commission, and any filings that we will make with the Commission in the future, under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, until this offering is terminated:
 
  •  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009;
 
  •  Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A dated April 28, 2009, relating to our annual meeting of stockholders held on May 28, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2009.
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 13, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 16, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 26, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 19, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed August 20, 2009; and
 
  •  Description of Avatar’s Common Stock on Form 8-A filed October 15, 1980.
 
Copies of any documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement are available free of charge by writing Avatar Holdings Inc., 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida 33134, Attention Corporate Secretary, or by telephoning us at (305) 442-7000.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
The documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement are available from us upon request. We will provide a copy of any and all of the information that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, without charge, upon written or oral request. If you would like to obtain this information from us, please direct your request, either in writing or by telephone, to:
 
Avatar Holdings Inc.
201 Alhambra Circle
Coral Gables, Florida 33134
(305) 442-7000
Attn: Corporate Secretary
 
Any statement made in this prospectus supplement or in documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, concerning the contents of any contract, agreement or other document is only a summary of the actual document. You may obtain a copy of any document summarized in this prospectus supplement or in documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, at no cost by writing to or telephoning us at the address and telephone number given above. Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
 
 
S-iii


Table of Contents

We file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Copies of our reports, proxy statements and other information may be inspected and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of these materials can also be obtained by mail at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Room of the Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. The Commission maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding us and other issuers that file electronically with the Commission. The address of the Commission internet site is www.sec.gov. This information is also available on our website at www.avatarholdings.com. Information contained on these websites is not incorporated by reference into and does not constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.
 
Reports, proxy statements and other information regarding us may also be inspected at:
 
The National Association of Securities Dealers
1735 K Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
 
We filed a registration statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-161498) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the Commission with respect to the securities to be sold hereunder. The accompanying prospectus has been filed as part of that registration statement. The registration statement is available for inspection and copying as set forth above.
 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into these documents contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We use words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “future,” “intends,” “will,” “foresee” and similar expressions to identify these forward-looking statements. In addition, from time to time we or our representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements orally or in writing. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements may be included in various filings that we make with the Commission, or press releases or oral statements made by or with the approval of one of our authorized executive officers. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements.
 
Factors that might cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to, the continuing decline in value and the instability of certain financial markets; disruption of the credit markets and reduced availability and more stringent financing requirements for commercial and residential mortgages of all types; the number of investor and speculator resale homes for sale and homes in foreclosure in our communities and in the geographic areas in which we develop and sell homes; the increasing level of unemployment; the decline in net worth and/or of income of potential buyers; the decline in consumer confidence; the failure to successfully implement our business strategy; shifts in demographic trends affecting demand for active adult and primary housing; the level of immigration and migration into the areas in which we conduct real estate activities; our access to financing; geopolitical risks; construction defect and home warranty claims; changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, government regulations; and other factors more fully described under the caption “Risk Factors” in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any
 
 
S-iv


Table of Contents

forward-looking statements contained herein or therein, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date thereof.
 
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to any forward-looking statements. You are advised, however, to consult any additional disclosures we make in our reports to the Commission on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this prospectus supplement.
 
 
S-v


Table of Contents

 
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
This summary description of us and our business highlights selected information about us contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein. This summary may not contain all of the information about us that you should consider before buying securities in this offering. You should carefully read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including each of the documents incorporated herein and therein by reference, before making an investment decision. As used herein, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Avatar Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries.
 
Our Company
 
We are engaged in the business of real estate operations in Florida and Arizona. Our residential community development activities have been adversely affected in both markets, bringing development in our active adult and primary residential communities to approaching a stand still. We also engage in other real estate activities, such as the operation of amenities, the sale for third-party development of commercial and industrial land and the operation of a title insurance agency, which activities have also been adversely affected by the current economic downturn.
 
Our primary business strategy continues to be the development of lifestyle communities, including active adult and primary residential communities, as well as the development and construction of housing on scattered lots. However, due to the significant deterioration in the economy and the residential real estate business, we have increased our focus on maintaining the integrity of our balance sheet through preservation of capital, sustaining liquidity and reduction of overhead. Our development activities have been and will continue to be minimal as we work through the negative impacts on the homebuilding industry. While we have curtailed our homebuilding operations, our business is still capital intensive and requires or may require expenditures for land and infrastructure development, housing construction, funding of operating deficits or providing working capital, as well as potential new acquisition and development opportunities.
 
It is our intention to continue to monetize our inventory of unsold homes and many of our model homes in anticipation of introducing new homes across many of our product lines. We expect that many of these new products will consist of smaller and less amenitized houses to enable us to sell homes at lower price points when the market recovers. In the areas in which our developments are located, we believe that for the foreseeable future there may be significant demand for smaller and less amenitized homes than in prior years.
 
We continue to defer the introduction of new housing products or recommencing development activities in our existing communities until such times as we believe that our markets would enable us to construct and sell new houses at an acceptable profit.
 
We continue to focus on acquiring real estate or real estate related assets as the fallout from the deleveraging of the economy continues to adversely affect real estate values. We have evaluated a substantial number of residential real estate properties in Florida, Arizona and California which we believe could represent opportunities to acquire real estate, or debt secured by real estate, at a substantial discount to its intrinsic value. To date we have seen few properties that we believe would present such desirable investment or development/redevelopment opportunities at the pricing offered. However, we believe we are approaching a window in which these opportunities will become available. We have an experienced residential real estate development group which is able to expeditiously underwrite portfolios of residential real estate ranging from large undeveloped/unentitled parcels of land to finished lots, and acquire these properties or the debt secured by these properties from
 
 
S-1


Table of Contents

financial institutions or others. We believe our cash position and our ability to plan, permit, develop and sell land, as well as to design, permit and build out highly amenitized residential communities enables us to have a competitive advantage in buying such properties over financial buyers and developers not having extensive experience in Florida or Arizona. However, we compete for opportunities to acquire real estate or real estate related assets and there can be no assurance that we will identify and be able to acquire appropriate assets or that any such assets we were to acquire would result in a desirable return on our investment.
 
Our Corporate Information
 
We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our executive headquarters are located at 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida 33134. Our telephone number is (305) 442-7000. Our website is www.avatarholdings.com. Information contained in our website is not incorporated by reference into and does not constitute part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
 
 
S-1


Table of Contents

THE OFFERING
 
Common stock being offered by us in this offering 1,612,903 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share.
 
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering(1) 10,449,965 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share.
 
Use of proceeds We expect to use the net proceeds from the sale of common stock for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, potential new acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets. See “Use of Proceeds.”
 
Nasdaq Stock Market symbol AVTR
 
Risk factors Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk and the purchasers of our common stock may lose their entire investment. See “Risk Factors” and the other information included and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of risk factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our securities.
 
Option to purchase additional shares of common stock We have granted Barclays Capital an option to purchase up to 241,935 additional shares of our common stock from us within 30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement. See “Underwriting.”
 
(1) The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on 8,837,062 shares of our common stock outstanding as of September 21, 2009. This number does not include 170,997 shares of our common stock issuable pursuant to options, restricted stock units and stock units as of September 21, 2009. Unless we specifically state otherwise, information in this prospectus supplement regarding the number of shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering also assumes that (a) none of the circumstances necessary for the conversion of our outstanding 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 have occurred and (b) Barclays Capital does not exercise its option to purchase up to 241,935 additional shares of our common stock within 30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement.
 
 
S-3


Table of Contents

 
RISK FACTORS
 
Investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the specific risks described below, in the accompanying prospectus and under the caption “Risk Factors” in any of our filings with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are incorporated herein and therein by reference, before making an investment decision. Each of the risks described could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, and could result in a complete loss of your investment. For more information, see “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents By Reference.”
 
Risks Relating to Our Common Stock and this Offering
 
The price of our common stock may fluctuate and you could lose all or a significant part of your investment.
 
Volatility in the market price of our common stock may prevent you from being able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for your shares. The market price of our common stock may also be influenced by many factors, some of which are beyond our control, including:
 
  •  announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;
 
  •  variations in quarterly operating results;
 
  •  general economic conditions;
 
  •  war, terrorist acts and epidemic disease;
 
  •  future sales of our common stock or securities linked to our common stock;
 
  •  investor perceptions of us and the home building industry; and
 
  •  the failure of securities analysts to cover our common stock, or to the extent covered, changes in financial estimates by analysts or a downgrade of our stock or sector by analysts.
 
In addition, the stock market in general has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of companies like us. These broad market and industry factors may materially reduce the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.
 
Future sales of common stock by our existing stockholders may cause our stock price to fall.
 
The market price of our common stock could decline as a result of sales by our existing and future stockholders, including the holders of our 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (our “4.50% Notes”), or the perception that these sales could occur. These sales might also make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate.
 
Our share price could decline if a large number of shares of our common stock or equity-related securities become eligible for future sale.
 
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock or other equity-related securities, as well as issuances of shares of common stock upon conversion of our 4.50% Notes, could depress the market price of our common stock and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities. Any such future sales or issuances could dilute the ownership interests of stockholders, and we cannot predict the effect that future sales or issuances of our common stock or other equity-related securities would have on the market price of our common stock nor can we predict our future needs to fund our operations or balance sheet with future equity issuances.
 
 
S-4


Table of Contents

Because we have broad discretion in how we use the proceeds from this offering, we may use the proceeds in ways in which you disagree.
 
We intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, potential new acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets. See “Use of Proceeds.” We have not allocated specific amounts of the net proceeds from this offering for any specific purpose. Accordingly, our management will have significant flexibility in applying the net proceeds of this offering. You will be relying on the judgment of our management with regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used appropriately.
 
It is possible that the net proceeds will be invested in a way that does not yield a favorable, or any, return for our company. The failure of our management to use such funds effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flow.
 
We have never paid dividends on our common stock, and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
 
We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock to date, and we intend to retain our future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business. In addition, the terms of existing or any future debt may preclude us from paying these dividends. As a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our common stock will be your sole source of gain for the foreseeable future.
 
 
S-5


Table of Contents

 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Assuming a public offering price of $18.60 (the last sale price of our common stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market on September 21, 2009), we estimate the net proceeds we will receive from this offering will be approximately $28.0 million ($32.3 million in the event the underwriter exercises its option to purchase additional shares of common stock in full), after deducting the underwriter’s fee and estimated offering expenditures. We expect to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, potential new acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, we are involved in active negotiations regarding new acquisitions.
 
CAPITALIZATION
 
The following table sets forth our capitalization as of June 30, 2009 (1) on an actual basis and (2) as adjusted to reflect net proceeds from the sale by us of 1,612,903 shares of common stock in this offering, at an assumed sale price of $18.60 per share (the closing price of our common stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market on September 21, 2009), after deducting the underwriter’s fees and our estimated offering expenditures. You should read this table in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our audited financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2008 included therein (in each case, as updated by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 19, 2009), and in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, including the unaudited financial statements and related notes for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 included therein.
 
                 
    June 30, 2009  
    Historical
       
    (unaudited)     As Adjusted  
    (In thousands, except par
 
    value and share information)  
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 182,299     $ 210,299  
                 
Notes, mortgage notes and other debt:
               
Unsecured revolving credit facility
    55,903       55,903  
4.50% Convertible Notes(1)
    62,293       62,293  
Real estate, other
    111       111  
                 
Total Debt
  $ 118,307     $ 118,307  
                 
                 
Stockholders’ Equity Common Stock, par value $1 per share
               
Authorized: 50,000,000 shares Issued: 11,495,523 shares at June 30, 2009; 13,108,426 shares assuming offering of 1,612,903 shares(2)
    11,496       13,108  
Additional paid-in capital
    245,158       271,546  
Retained earnings
    233,540       233,540  
                 
      490,194       518,194  
Treasury stock: at cost, 2,658,461 shares
    (78,937 )     (78,937 )
                 
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    411,257       439,257  
                 
                 
                 
Total Capitalization
  $ 529,564     $ 557,564  
                 
 
 
(1) In accordance with the adoption of FASB Staff Position (FSP) 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” we were required to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components. As of June 30, 2009, the principal amount outstanding is $64,804.
 
(2) Excludes (i) 110,000 shares of common stock issuable under outstanding stock options at June 30, 2009 (ii) 50,030 shares issuable under restricted stock unit awards and (iii) 9,337 stock units, which were outstanding at June 30, 2009. An additional 477,527 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under our equity compensation plans as of June 30, 2009.
 
 
S-6


Table of Contents

 
UNDERWRITING
 
Under the terms of an underwriting agreement, which we will file as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporate by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, we have agreed to sell the underwriter, Barclays Capital Inc., and the underwriter has agreed to purchase from us, all of the shares of common stock being offered, if any are purchased, other than those covered by the underwriter’s option, as described below.
 
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriter’s obligation to purchase shares of common stock depends on the satisfaction of the conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, including:
 
  •  the representations and warranties made by us to the underwriter are true;
 
  •  there is no material change in our business or in the financial markets; and
 
  •  we deliver customary closing documents to the underwriter.
 
Commissions and Expenses
 
The following table summarizes the underwriting discounts and commissions we will pay to the underwriter. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares. The underwriting fee is the difference between the initial price to the public and the amount the underwriter pays to us for the shares.
 
                 
    No Exercise     Full Exercise  
Per share
  $       $    
Total
  $       $  
 
The underwriter has advised us that it proposes to offer the shares of common stock directly to the public at the public offering price on the cover of this prospectus supplement and to selected dealers at such offering price less a selling concession not in excess of $      per share. After the offering, the underwriter may change the offering price and other selling terms. Sales of shares made outside of the United States may be made by affiliates of the underwriter.
 
The expenses of the offering that are payable by us are estimated to be $800,000 (excluding underwriting discounts and commissions).
 
Option to Purchase Additional Shares
 
We have granted the underwriter an option exercisable for 30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement, to purchase from us, from time to time, in whole or in part, up to an aggregate of 241,935 shares at the public offering price less underwriting discounts and commissions. This option may be exercised if the underwriter sells more than 1,612,903 shares in connection with this offering.
 
Lock-Up Agreements
 
We, all of our directors and executive officers and certain of our significant stockholders have agreed that, subject to certain exceptions, without the prior written consent of Barclays Capital Inc., we and they will not, directly or indirectly, (1) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of common stock (including, without limitation, shares of common stock that may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the undersigned in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission and shares of common stock that may be issued upon exercise of any options or warrants) or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, (2) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers
 
 
S-7


Table of Contents

to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of shares of common stock, (3) make any demand for or exercise any right or cause to be filed a registration statement, including any amendments thereto, with respect to the registration of any shares of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock or any of our other securities or, (4) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing, for a period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 90th day after the date of the prospectus supplement.
 
The 90-day restricted period described in the preceding paragraph will be extended if:
 
  •  during the last 17 days of the 90-day restricted period, we issue an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to us occurs; or
 
  •  prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, we announce that we will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 90-day period;
 
in which case the restrictions described in the preceding paragraph will continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the announcement of the material news or occurrence of material event, unless such extension is waived in writing by Barclays Capital Inc.
 
Barclays Capital Inc., in its sole discretion, may release the common stock and other securities subject to the lock-up agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with or without notice. When determining whether or not to release the common stock and other securities from lock-up agreements, Barclays Capital Inc. will consider, among other factors, the holder’s reasons for requesting the release, the number of shares of common stock or other securities for which the release is being requested and market conditions at the time.
 
Indemnification
 
We and certain of our subsidiaries have agreed to indemnify the underwriter against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute to payments that the underwriter may be required to make for these liabilities.
 
Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids
 
The underwriter may engage in stabilizing transactions, short sales and purchases to cover positions created by short sales, for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the common stock, in accordance with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
 
  •  Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.
 
  •  A short position involves a sale by the underwriter of shares in excess of the number of shares the underwriter is obligated to purchase in the offering. This short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of shares involved in the sales made by the underwriter in excess of the number of shares it is obligated to purchase is not greater than the number of shares that it may purchase by exercising its option to purchase additional shares. In a naked short position, the number of shares involved is greater than the number of shares in its option to purchase additional shares. The underwriter may close out any short position by either exercising its option to purchase additional shares and/or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to close out the short position, the underwriter will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which it may purchase shares through its option to purchase additional shares. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriter is concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
 
 
S-8


Table of Contents

  •  The underwriter may also make purchases of the common stock in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions.
 
These stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover short positions may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock. As a result, the price of the common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may be effected on the Nasdaq Stock Market or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
 
Neither we nor the underwriter make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the common stock. In addition, neither we nor the underwriter make any representation that the underwriter will engage in these stabilizing transactions or that any transaction, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
 
Electronic Distribution
 
A prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the internet sites or through other online services maintained by the underwriter and/or selling group members participating in this offering, or by their affiliates. In those cases, prospective investors may view offering terms online and, depending upon the particular affiliate underwriter or selling group member, prospective investors may be allowed to place orders online. The underwriter may agree with us to allocate a specific number of shares for sale to online brokerage account holders. Any such allocation for online distributions will be made by the underwriter on the same basis as other allocations.
 
Other than the prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in electronic format, the information on the underwriter’s or selling group member’s website and any information contained in any other website maintained by the underwriter or selling group member is not part of the prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the underwriter or selling group member in its capacity as underwriter or selling group member and should not be relied upon by investors.
 
Stamp Taxes
 
If you purchase shares of common stock offered in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you may be required to pay stamp taxes and other charges under the laws and practices of the country of purchase, in addition to the offering price listed on the cover page of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
 
Relationships
 
The underwriter and its related entities have engaged, and may in the future engage, in investment banking transactions with us in the ordinary course of their business. They have received, and expect to receive, customary compensation and expense reimbursements for these investment banking transactions.
 
In addition, based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13G filed with the Commission, as of December 31, 2008, Barclays Global Investors, NA and certain affiliated entities (collectively, “BGI”), all of which are affiliates of Barclays Capital Inc., reported beneficially owning 520,173 shares, or approximately 6%, of our outstanding common stock. Such shares held by BGI are disaggregated from securities holdings of Barclays Capital Inc. for purposes of reporting under Sections 13 and 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Barclays Capital Inc. does not exercise any voting, investment authority or power over such shares held by BGI.
 
 
S-9


Table of Contents

 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, New York, New York has passed upon the validity of the issuance of the common stock offered by this prospectus supplement on behalf of the issuer. Certain legal matters are being passed upon for the underwriter by Hogan & Hartson LLP.
 
EXPERTS
 
The consolidated financial statements of Avatar Holdings Inc. (and schedule) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, included in Avatar Holdings Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 19, 2009, and the effectiveness of Avatar Holdings Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are, and audited financial statements to be included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance upon the reports of Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
 
S-10


Table of Contents

PROSPECTUS
 
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
 
$500,000,000
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share
Preferred Stock, par value $0.10 per share
Debt Securities
Warrants
Units
 
 
This prospectus relates solely to the offer and sale, from time to time, of equity and debt securities, warrants to purchase equity securities or units of such securities of Avatar Holdings Inc. (“Avatar”) by us.
 
We may offer the securities from time to time in amounts and on terms as we may determine in the manner described in the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page 17, at prevailing market prices or at prices different than prevailing market prices. We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a delayed or continuous basis. The prospectus supplements will provide the specific terms of the plan of distribution.
 
Each time our securities are offered, we will provide a prospectus supplement containing more specific information about the particular offering and attach it to this prospectus. The prospectus supplements may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus.
 
You should carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, together with the documents we incorporate by reference, before you invest in our securities.
 
Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the ticker symbol “AVTR.” The last reported sale price of our common stock on August 20, 2009 was $19.50 per share. We have not yet determined whether any of the other securities that may be offered by this prospectus will be listed on any exchange, inter-dealer quotation system or over-the-counter system. If we decide to seek a listing for any of our other securities, that will be disclosed in a prospectus supplement.
 
Investing in our securities involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 2 to read about factors you should consider before buying our securities.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement that contains a description of those securities.
 
The date of this prospectus is August 28, 2009.


 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
         
    Page
 
    ii  
    ii  
    iii  
    iv  
    1  
    2  
    7  
    8  
    9  
    9  
    10  
    12  
    15  
    16  
    17  
    17  
    17  


Table of Contents

 
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
 
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time, offer and/or sell the securities referenced herein in one or more offerings. Each time our securities are offered, we will provide a prospectus supplement and attach it to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will contain more specific information about the offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in a prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
 
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and those documents incorporated by reference herein or therein. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference herein. This prospectus may only be used where it is legal to sell these securities. This prospectus is not an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, in any state where the offer or sale is prohibited. The information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any document incorporated herein or therein by reference is accurate as of the date contained on the cover of such documents. Neither the delivery of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, nor any sale made under this prospectus or any prospectus supplement will, under any circumstances, imply that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is correct as of any date after the date of this prospectus or any such prospectus supplement.
 
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
 
The Commission allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus the information we have filed with the Commission. This means that we can disclose important information by referring you to those documents. All documents that Avatar subsequently files with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, prior to the termination of this offering, will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. We are not, however, incorporating by reference any documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed below or filed in the future, that are not deemed “filed” with the Commission, including information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
 
We incorporate by reference the following documents that we have filed with the Commission, and any filings that we will make with the Commission in the future, under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, until this offering is terminated:
 
  •  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009;
 
  •  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009;
 
  •  Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A dated April 28, 2009, relating to our annual meeting of stockholders held on May 28, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 6, 2009.
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 13, 2009;


ii


Table of Contents

 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 16, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 26, 2009;
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 19, 2009; and
 
  •  Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed August 20, 2009.
 
Copies of any documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus are available free of charge by writing Avatar Holdings Inc., 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida 33134, Attention Corporate Secretary, or by telephoning us at (305) 442-7000.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
The documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus are available from us upon request. We will provide a copy of any and all of the information that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, without charge, upon written or oral request. If you would like to obtain this information from us, please direct your request, either in writing or by telephone, to:
 
Avatar Holdings Inc.
201 Alhambra Circle
Coral Gables, Florida 33134
(305) 442-7000
Attn: Corporate Secretary
 
Any statement made in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract, agreement or other document is only a summary of the actual document. You may obtain a copy of any document summarized in this prospectus at no cost by writing to or telephoning us at the address and telephone number given above. Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
 
We file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Copies of our reports, proxy statements and other information may be inspected and copied at the Commission ’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of these materials can also be obtained by mail at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Room of the Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. The Commission maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding Avatar and other issuers that file electronically with the Commission. The address of the Commission internet site is www.sec.gov. This information is also available on our website at www.avatarholdings.com. Information contained on these websites is not incorporated by reference into and does not constitute a part of this prospectus.
 
Reports, proxy statements and other information regarding us may also be inspected at:
 
The National Association of Securities Dealers
1735 K Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
 
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the Commission with respect to the securities to be sold hereunder. This prospectus has been filed as part of that registration statement. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement because certain parts of the registration statement are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission. The registration statement is available for inspection and copying as set forth above.


iii


Table of Contents

 
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus and the registration statement of which it forms a part, any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference into these documents contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We use words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “future,” “intends,” “will,” “foresee” and similar expressions to identify these forward-looking statements. In addition, from time to time we or our representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements orally or in writing. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements may be included in various filings that we make with the Commission, or press releases or oral statements made by or with the approval of one of our authorized executive officers. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements.
 
Factors that might cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to, the continuing decline in value and the instability of certain financial markets; disruption of the credit markets and reduced availability and more stringent financing requirements for commercial and residential mortgages of all types; the number of investor and speculator resale homes for sale and homes in foreclosure in our communities and in the geographic areas in which we develop and sell homes; the increasing level of unemployment; the decline in net worth and/or of income of potential buyers; the decline in consumer confidence; the successful implementation of Avatar’s business strategy; shifts in demographic trends affecting demand for active adult and primary housing; the level of immigration and migration into the areas in which we conduct real estate activities; Avatar’s access to financing; geopolitical risks; changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, government regulations; and other factors more fully described under the caption “Risk Factors” in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained herein, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date hereof.
 
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to any forward-looking statements. You are advised, however, to consult any additional disclosures we make in our reports to the Commission on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this prospectus.


iv


Table of Contents

 
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
This summary description of us and our business highlights selected information about us contained elsewhere in this prospectus or incorporated herein by reference. This summary may not contain all of the information about us that you should consider before buying securities in this offering. You should carefully read this entire prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including each of the documents incorporated herein by reference, before making an investment decision. As used herein, “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Avatar Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries.
 
Our Company
 
We are engaged in the business of real estate operations in Florida and Arizona. Our residential community development activities have been adversely affected in both markets, bringing development in our active adult and primary residential communities to approaching a stand still. We also engage in other real estate activities, such as the operation of amenities, the sale for third-party development of commercial and industrial land and the operation of a title insurance agency, which activities have also been adversely affected by the current economic downturn.
 
Our primary business strategy continues to be the development of lifestyle communities, including active adult and primary residential communities, as well as the development and construction of housing on scattered lots. However, due to the significant deterioration in the economy and the residential real estate business, we have increased our focus on maintaining the integrity of our balance sheet through preservation of capital, sustaining liquidity and reduction of overhead. Our development activities have been and will continue to be minimal as we work through the negative impacts on the homebuilding industry. While we have curtailed our homebuilding operations, our business is still capital intensive and requires or may require expenditures for land and infrastructure development, housing construction, and funding of operating deficits or providing working capital, as well as potential new acquisition and development opportunities.
 
It is our intention to continue to monetize our inventory of unsold homes and many of our model homes in anticipation of introducing new homes across many of our product lines. Many of these new products will consist of smaller and less amenitized houses to enable us to sell homes at lower price points when the market recovers. In the areas in which our developments are located, we believe that for the foreseeable future there may be significant demand for smaller and less amenitized homes than in prior years.
 
We continue to defer the introduction of new housing products or recommencing developing activities in our existing communities until such times as we believe that our markets would enable us to construct and sell new houses at an acceptable profit.
 
We continue to focus on acquiring real estate or real estate related assets as the fallout from the deleveraging of the economy continues to adversely affect real estate values. We have analyzed a substantial number of residential real estate properties in Florida which we believe could represent opportunities to acquire real estate, or debt secured by real estate, at a substantial discount to its intrinsic value. To date we have seen very few properties that we believe would present such desirable investment or development/redevelopment opportunities at the pricing offered. However, we believe we are approaching a window in which these opportunities will become available. We have an experienced residential real estate development group which is able to expeditiously underwrite portfolios of Florida residential real estate ranging from large undeveloped/unentitled parcels of land to finished lots, and acquire these properties or the debt secured by these properties from financial institutions or others. Our cash position and our ability to plan, permit, develop, and sell land, as well as to design, permit and build out highly amenitized residential communities enables us to have a competitive advantage in buying such properties over financial buyers, and developers not having extensive experience in Florida. However, we compete for opportunities to acquire real estate or real estate related assets and there can be no assurance that we will identify and be able to acquire appropriate assets or that any such assets we were to acquire would result in a desirable return on our investment.
 
Our Corporate Information
 
We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our executive headquarters are located at 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida 33134. Our telephone number is (305) 442-7000. Our website is www.avatarholdings.com. Information contained in our website is not incorporated by reference into and does not constitute part of this prospectus.


1


Table of Contents

 
RISK FACTORS
 
Investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the specific risks described below under the heading “Risk Factors” and in any applicable prospectus supplement and under the caption “Risk Factors” in any of our filings with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are incorporated herein and therein by reference, before making an investment decision. Each of the risks described could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, and could result in a complete loss of your investment. For more information, see “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents By Reference.” Risks related to specific securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to those securities.
 
The economic recession we are experiencing may continue for an extended period, has created greater uncertainty in our ability to forecast our business needs, and has adversely affected our business and results of operations compared to prior periods
 
During the fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing to date, the market for homes in the geographic areas in which our developments are located were severely and negatively impacted by the dislocations in the financial markets and the collapse or near collapse of major financial institutions. Unemployment has increased significantly and consumer confidence has continued to erode. In the geographic areas in which we conduct our real estate operations, there has been a significant increase in the number of homes for sale or available for purchase or rent through foreclosures or otherwise. The price points at which these homes are available have put further downward pressure on our margins.
 
During the fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing to date, most of our sales contracts have been signed at selling prices that have resulted or will result in losses upon closing when factoring in operating costs such as sales and marketing and divisional overhead. During the fourth quarter of 2008 and for the six months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded impairment charges of $5,168,000 and $1,228,000, respectively, for housing communities relating to homes completed or under construction.
 
Our industry is highly cyclical and is affected by general economic conditions and other factors beyond our control
 
The real estate industry is highly cyclical and is affected by changes in national, global and local economic conditions and events, such as employment and income levels, availability of financing, interest rates, consumer confidence and the demand for housing and other types of construction. We are subject to various risks, many of which are outside our control, including real estate market conditions (both where our communities and homebuilding operations are located and in areas where potential customers reside), changing demographic conditions, adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as hurricanes, tornadoes and wildfires, delays in construction schedules, cost overruns, changes in government regulations or requirements, and increases in real estate taxes and other local government fees. We are in the midst of a severe downturn in the real estate market. The market for new single-family and multi-family residences has been weak for some time and continues to be weak.
 
The current economic environment has increased our deficit funding obligations for club and homeowner association obligations
 
Because we fund homeowners association operating deficits and we operate our club amenities, defaults in payments of club dues and homeowner association assessments by home owners have caused us to expend additional available cash to maintain the homeowner association and club operations at their current levels. Further, due to lower than anticipated sales of homes in certain of our master planned communities, our obligations to fund our club and homeowner association operating deficits are greater than projected as there are fewer new home sales in these communities to absorb these obligations.


2


Table of Contents

A continuing decline in real estate values could result in additional impairment write-downs
 
Further decline of the real estate market could result in future impairments (as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144) to certain of our land and other inventories and of our investments in unconsolidated entities. The value of our land and other inventory and land owned by unconsolidated entities depends on market conditions, including estimates of future demand for, and the revenues that can be generated from, such inventory. The downturn in the real estate market has caused the fair value of certain of our inventory to fall below the fair value at the time we acquired it. Because of our assessments of fair value, we have written down the carrying value of certain of our inventory, and take corresponding non-cash charges against our earnings to reflect the impaired value. If the current downturn in the real estate market continues, we may need to take additional charges against our earnings for inventory impairments and/or a write-down of our investments in unconsolidated entities. Any such non-cash charges would have an adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations.
 
We are concentrated geographically, which could adversely affect our business
 
Our land and development activities are located in Florida and Arizona, which are among the states most adversely affected by the downturn in the residential real estate market. Development activities depend to a significant degree on the levels of immigration to Florida from outside the United States, migration to Florida from within the United States and purchases in Florida of second and/or vacation homes. Our understanding is that recently there has been substantially less migration into Florida from within the United States than there had been in previous years.
 
Our access to financing may be limited
 
While we have curtailed our homebuilding operations, our business is still capital intensive and requires expenditures for land and infrastructure development, housing construction, and working capital, as well as potential development opportunities. As of June 30, 2009, total consolidated indebtedness was $118,307,000, including $62,293,000 carrying amount of our 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (the “4.50% Notes”) and borrowings of $55,903,000 outstanding under our amended unsecured credit facility, as well as letters of credit totaling $22,535,000 of which $21,053,000 were financial/maintenance letters of credit and $1,482,000 was a performance letter of credit. Under our amended unsecured credit facility, performance letters of credit do not count against our availability for borrowing. On November 7, 2008, Franklin Bank SSB (“Franklin Bank”), one of the participating financial institutions in our amended unsecured credit facility, was closed by the Texas Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was named receiver. Franklin Bank is a 20% participant in our amended unsecured credit facility. During December 2008, we requested funding from Franklin Bank which we did not receive. Therefore, it is our assumption that Franklin Bank will no longer participate in our amended unsecured credit facility, and therefore we estimated our availability to be $3,044,000 as of June 30, 2009.
 
On July 23, 2009, Guaranty Bank, one of the participating financial institutions in our amended unsecured credit facility, announced that it no longer believes it can raise sufficient capital, therefore, it is not probable that it will be able to continue as a going concern. Guaranty Bank is a 25% or $25,000,000 participant in our amended unsecured credit facility. The outstanding borrowings under our amended unsecured credit facility includes participation from Guaranty Bank in the amount of approximately $17,889,000. At this time we have included Guaranty Bank’s participation in the determination of our availability; however, it is not known how Guaranty Bank’s situation may affect our remaining borrowing capacity of $3,044,000 under our amended unsecured credit facility.
 
We anticipate, but cannot assure, that the amounts available from internally generated funds, cash on hand, the sale of non-core assets, and existing and future financing will be sufficient to fund the anticipated operations, meet debt service and working capital requirements, and provide sufficient liquidity. We may seek additional capital in the form of equity or debt financing from a variety of potential sources, including additional bank financing and sales of debt or equity securities. However, as the capital markets have become more problematic, we cannot assure that such financing will be available or, if available, will be on favorable terms. In addition, from time to time we have obtained amendments to our amended unsecured credit facility. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain future amendments at favorable terms and costs.


3


Table of Contents

Further decline in the capital markets or fluctuations in interest rates could have a further adverse effect on our business
 
A significant majority of the purchasers of our homes finance their purchases through third-party lenders providing mortgage financing or, to some extent, rely upon investment income. In general, housing demand is dependent on home equity, consumer savings and third-party financing and has been adversely affected by less favorable mortgage terms, including requirements for higher deposits and higher credit scores, the tightening of underwriting standards, decreases in investment income, limited availability of mortgage financing, and declining employment and income levels. The amount or value of discretionary income and savings, including retirement assets, available to home purchasers has been affected by a decline in the capital markets. Certain lenders are imposing more stringent credit requirements. If lending restrictions continue to be tightened or the capital markets continue to decline, the ability of prospective buyers to finance home purchases may be further adversely affected, resulting in further adverse effects on our business.
 
Our success significantly depends on our key personnel and our ability to retain personnel
 
Our business strategy requires, among other things, the retention of experienced management personnel and employees. The loss of the services of certain members of the senior and middle management team could have a material adverse effect on the success of our business strategy.
 
Our joint ventures and equity partnerships may not achieve anticipated results
 
We may seek additional joint venture or equity partnership arrangements. A joint venture or equity partnership may involve special risks associated with the possibility that a partner or partnership at any time (i) may have economic or business interests or goals that are inconsistent with ours, (ii) may take actions contrary to our instructions or requests or contrary to our policies or objectives with respect to our real estate investments or (iii) could experience financial difficulties. Actions by a partner may have the result of subjecting property owned by the joint venture or equity partnership to liabilities in excess of those contemplated by the terms of the joint venture or equity partnership agreement or have other adverse consequences. We cannot assure that any joint venture or equity partnership arrangements will achieve the results anticipated or otherwise prove successful.
 
Our business is subject to substantial competition
 
The residential homebuilding industry is competitive and other national, regional and local homebuilders compete with us in markets where we are selling homes. Further, our residential homebuilding, planned community development and other real estate operations are subject to significant competition from distressed sales. We currently compete with foreclosure sales as well as resales by investors, speculators, foreclosing lenders and residents in our communities. For sales of new housing units, we compete, as to price and product, with several national and regional homebuilding companies.
 
We continue to focus on acquiring real estate or real estate related assets as the fallout from the deleveraging of the economy continues to adversely affect real estate values. We have analyzed a substantial number of residential real estate properties in Florida and debt secured by real estate. To date we have seen very few properties that we believe would present desirable investment or development/redevelopment opportunities at the pricing offered. We compete for opportunities to acquire real estate or real estate related assets with investors, other residential land developers and home builders and large real estate funds, and there can be no assurance that we will identify and be able to acquire appropriate assets or that any such assets we were to acquire would result in a desirable return on our investment.
 
We are subject to extensive governmental regulation and environmental considerations
 
Our business is subject to extensive federal, state and local statutes, ordinances and regulations. The broad discretion that governmental agencies have in administering those requirements and “no growth” or “slow growth” policies, can prevent, delay, make uneconomic or significantly increase the costs of development. Various governmental approvals and permits are required throughout the development process, and no


4


Table of Contents

assurance can be given as to the receipt (or timing of receipt) of these approvals or permits. Furthermore, governmental approvals may be affected by changes in the policies of elected officials or modifications to policies to address current economic conditions. The incurrence of substantial compliance costs and the imposition of delays and other regulatory burdens could have a material adverse effect on our operations. In addition, various federal, state and local laws subject property owners or operators to liability for the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous substances released on a property. Such laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner knew of, or was responsible for, the release of the hazardous substances. The presence of such hazardous substances at one or more properties, and the requirement to remove or remediate such substances, may result in significant cost.
 
Further, some laws require us to provide roads and other off-site improvements concurrent with new construction. In some cases, counties and municipalities will also charge us impact or other similar fees and assessments to pay for concurrent infrastructure to serve our new developments. Development projects may also be subject to assessments for schools, parks, highways and other public improvements, the costs of which can be substantial. These laws are subject to frequent change and frequently result in higher construction costs.
 
Both Florida and Arizona have laws respecting statutory disclosures and requirements that must be complied with in the marketing and selling of new homes. Other states require us to register our Florida and Arizona projects with such states before we can locally market our homes to residents of such states. There are also Federal laws and regulations that we must comply with in order to allow our home buyers to obtain federally insured mortgages. If certain Federal and state laws are not complied with, home buyers may have a right to cancel their contracts and to a return of their deposit.
 
Certain events could trigger the acceleration of payment of our 4.50% Notes
 
Certain events could result in a default under our 4.50% Notes. These include cessation of trading of our common stock, failure to pay interest when due on our 4.50% Notes, and final judgment(s) for the payment of money in excess of $20,000,000 rendered against us or any of our subsidiaries if not discharged for any periods of 30 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement is not in effect. Such default would result in the requirement for payment of the 4.50% Notes prior to the due date thereof. Our inability to make such accelerated payment could have a material adverse effect upon our business.
 
Failure to purchase replacement property or obtain an extension of time in which to do so could result in a reduction in available cash
 
In 2006, we sold land under the threat of condemnation which we believe entitled us to defer the payment of income taxes of $23,798,000 from the gain on this sale. We have not yet identified replacement property although it is our intention to do so by December 31, 2009. It is possible that we may not identify and purchase such replacement property within the required time period or obtain an extension of time in which to do so which would require us to make this income tax payment and interest as of December 31, 2009 which would result in a reduction in available cash.
 
We are subject to construction defect and home warranty claims arising in the ordinary course of business, which may lead to additional reserves or expenses.
 
Despite our commitment to quality, from time to time we discover construction defects in our homes either as a result of our own inspections or in response to customer service requests. To address possible defects that may occur during construction, we set aside a warranty reserve in connection with every home closing. We also maintain general liability insurance and require our subcontractors and professional service providers to maintain insurance coverage and indemnify us for liabilities in connection with their services. Historically, our home warranty reserves have been sufficient to cover all claims for construction defects. Nonetheless, it is possible that our warranty reserves, insurance and/or indemnities will not be adequate to cover all construction defects and home warranty claims for which we may be held liable in the future.


5


Table of Contents

On August 11, 2009, we determined that one of our homes, constructed on a scattered lot in Poinciana, contains defective drywall manufactured in China (“Chinese drywall”). The Chinese drywall in this home was provided to our drywall contractor by a secondary supplier of such drywall contractor. At this date, we are not aware of any other customer service inquiries related to Chinese drywall. Our current estimate of our cost to remediate the one home that does contain Chinese drywall is $75,000. As this cost is well below our deductible and insurance coverage may be limited, we have not made any claim against our insurance companies with respect to this one home. At this date, we are aware only of this isolated Chinese drywall incident; however, if and to the extent the scope of the Chinese drywall issue proves to be significantly greater than we currently believe, and our existing warranty reserves together with our insurance and any recovery from contractors is not sufficient to cover claims, losses or other issues related to the Chinese drywall, we could incur costs or liabilities related to this issue that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
 
If we do not secure funding for our Poinciana Parkway project on commercially reasonable terms and commence construction by February 14, 2011, we will be in default under our agreements with Polk and Osceola Counties regarding the Poinciana Parkway, and we may not recover our investment in the Poinciana Parkway, which has already been substantially impaired.
 
In July 2008 and August 2008, we entered into amended and restated agreements with Osceola County and Polk County (the “Counties”), pursuant to which construction of the Poinciana Parkway is to be commenced by February 14, 2011. Construction was to be completed by December 31, 2011 subject to extension for specified Force Majeure events. We have notified the Counties that the completion date has been extended to March 20, 2013 due to Force Majeure events related to the economic downturn. We advised the Counties that the current economic downturn has resulted in our inability to: (i) conclude negotiations with potential investors; or (ii) obtain financing for the construction of the Poinciana Parkway.
 
If funding for the Poinciana Parkway is not obtained so that construction of the Poinciana Parkway can be commenced by February 14, 2011 as required by our agreements with Osceola County and Polk County, there are no remedies of damages or specific performance. Polk County’s sole remedy under its agreement with us is to cancel such agreement if we do not construct the Poinciana Parkway. If the construction of the Poinciana Parkway is not funded and commenced by February 14, 2011, (i) a portion of our land in Osceola County will become subject to Osceola traffic concurrency requirements applicable generally to other home builders in the County and (ii) we will be required to contribute approximately $1,900,000 towards the construction cost of certain traffic improvements in Osceola County that we otherwise might have been obligated to build or fund if we had not agreed to construct the Poinciana Parkway.
 
Our estimate of the right-of-way acquisition, development and construction costs for the Poinciana Parkway approximates $175,000,000 to $200,000,000. However, no assurance of the ultimate costs can be given at this stage. As of June 30, 2009, approximately $46,600,000 has been expended. During fiscal year 2008 and for the six months ending on June 30, 2009 we recorded impairment charges of $30,228,000 and $448,000, respectively, associated with the Poinciana Parkway. If we cannot obtain funding for construction of the Poinciana Parkway and commence construction by February 14, 2011, or obtain amendments of our agreements with the Counties regarding the Poinciana Parkway and permit extensions, it is unlikely that we will recover our investment in the Poinciana Parkway at any time in the foreseeable future.


6


Table of Contents

 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement accompanying this prospectus, we expect to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities for general corporate purposes.


7


Table of Contents

 
SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
The following table sets forth, for the periods and at the dates indicated, our selected historical and consolidated financial data, in thousands of dollars, except share and per share data. The selected consolidated financial data presented below for the five fiscal years in the period ended December 31, 2008 are derived from our audited financial statements and reflect the retrospective adoption of FSP APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement).”
 
                                                           
    For the Six Months Ended June 30,       For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008       2008     2007     2006     2005     2004(1)  
    Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data)  
Statement of Operations Data
                                                         
Revenues
  $ 34,702     $ 55,462       $ 110,366     $ 291,832     $ 835,079     $ 516,848     $ 334,205  
                                                           
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and discontinued operations
  $ (19,201 )   $ (12,613 )     $ (142,341 )   $ 34,053     $ 256,479     $ 85,490     $ 37,291  
Income tax (expense) benefit
    830       4,820         32,465       (13,056 )     (83,151 )     (29,336 )     (12,422 )
                                                           
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (18,371 )     (7,793 )       (109,876 )     20,997       173,328       56,154       24,869  
Discontinued operations:
                                                         
Income (loss) from discontinued operations (including gain on disposal of $8,322 and $6,465 for 2005 and 2004, respectively)
                                    9,562       6,905  
Income tax expense
                                    (3,634 )     (2,624 )
                                                           
Income from discontinued operations
                                    5,928       4,281  
                                                           
Net income (loss)
  $ (18,371 )   $ (7,793 )     $ (109,876 )   $ 20,997     $ 173,328     $ 62,082     $ 29,150  
                                                           
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share Data
                                                         
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (2.12 )   $ (0.91 )     $ (12.85 )   $ 2.53     $ 21.16     $ 6.97     $ 2.93  
Income from discontinued operations
                                    0.73       0.51  
                                                           
Net income (loss)
  $ (2.12 )   $ (0.91 )     $ (12.85 )   $ 2.53     $ 21.16     $ 7.70     $ 3.44  
                                                           
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share Data
                                                         
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ (2.12 )   $ (0.91 )     $ (12.85 )   $ 2.22     $ 16.59     $ 5.72     $ 2.69  
Income from discontinued operations
                                    0.56       0.41  
                                                           
Net income (loss)
  $ (2.12 )   $ (0.91 )     $ (12.85 )   $ 2.22     $ 16.59     $ 6.28     $ 3.10  
                                                           
 
                                                   
    As of
                                 
    June 30,
      As of December 31,  
    2009       2008     2007     2006     2005     2004(1)  
Balance Sheet Data
                                                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 182,299       $ 175,396     $ 192,258     $ 203,760     $ 38,479     $ 29,498  
                                                   
Total assets
  $ 562,467       $ 594,812     $ 710,144     $ 752,996     $ 624,222     $ 505,405  
                                                   
Notes, mortgage notes and other debt
  $ 118,307       $ 131,061     $ 122,505     $ 125,632     $ 130,157     $ 122,777  
                                                   
Stockholders’ equity
  $ 411,257       $ 429,511     $ 535,021     $ 513,543     $ 322,477     $ 256,864  
                                                   
Shares outstanding
    8,837,062         8,829,798       8,525,412       8,193,736       8,179,463       8,058,129  
                                                   
Stockholders’ equity per share
  $ 46.54       $ 48.64     $ 62.76     $ 62.68     $ 39.43     $ 31.88  
                                                   
 
 
(1) During the fourth quarter of 2005, we sold our utility operations in Arizona, our shopping center in Poinciana and our mini storage facility in Poinciana. As a result of these sales, the results of operations have been reclassified as discontinued operations to conform to the 2005 presentation.


8


Table of Contents

 
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
The following table contains our consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated. You should read these ratios in connection with our consolidated financial statements, including the notes to those statements, incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
                                                 
    For the
                               
    Six Months
                               
    Ended June 30,
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
    N/A(1 )     N/A(1 )     3.6       23.3       6.0       3.6  
 
 
(1) Our earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by $18.7 million and $135.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and for the year ended December 31, 2008, respectively.
 
SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
 
We may, from time to time offer under this prospectus, separately or together:
 
  •  common stock;
 
  •  preferred stock;
 
  •  debt securities;
 
  •  warrants to purchase equity securities; and
 
  •  units.


9


Table of Contents

 
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
The following description of our capital stock is based upon our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, our by-laws, as amended and restated, and applicable provisions of law, in each case as currently in effect. The following description is only a summary of the material provisions of our capital stock, our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, and our by-laws, as amended and restated, and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such documents and applicable provisions of law.
 
General
 
Our authorized capital stock consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share. As of August 10, 2009, there were 8,837,062 shares of our common stock outstanding and no preferred stock was outstanding. The foregoing and the following description of capital stock give effect to our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended and the provisions of the applicable Delaware law.
 
Common Stock
 
Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to one vote per share in the election of directors and on all other matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Such holders have the right to cumulate their votes in the election of directors. Holders of common stock have no redemption or conversion rights and no preemptive or other rights to subscribe for our securities. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock are entitled to share equally and ratably in all of the assets remaining, if any, after satisfaction of all our debts and liabilities, and the preferential rights of any series of our preferred stock then outstanding. The shares of common stock outstanding are fully paid and non-assessable.
 
Holders of common stock have an equal and ratable right to receive dividends, when, as and if declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available therefor and only after payment of, or provision for, full dividends on all outstanding shares of any series of preferred stock, if any, and after we have made provision for any required sinking or purchase funds for any series of preferred stock.
 
Preferred Stock
 
Our preferred stock may be issued, from time to time in one or more series, and the board of directors, without further approval of the stockholders, is authorized to fix the dividend rights and terms, redemption rights and terms, liquidation preferences, conversion rights, voting rights and sinking fund provisions applicable to each such series of preferred stock. If we issue a series of preferred stock in the future that has voting rights or preference over the common stock with respect to the payment of dividends and upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the rights of the holders of common stock may be adversely affected.
 
The issuance of shares of preferred stock could be utilized, under certain circumstances, in an attempt to prevent our acquisition by a third party. We have no present intention to issue any shares of preferred stock.
 
Limitation of Director Liability
 
Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended contains a provision that limits the liability of our directors as permitted under Delaware law. The provision eliminates a director’s personal liability to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (A) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, (B) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (C) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law or (D) for any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit.
 
Pursuant to our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, the liability of directors will be further limited or eliminated without action by stockholders if Delaware law is amended to further limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors.


10


Table of Contents

Rights Plan
 
We do not currently have a rights plan.
 
Transfer Agent and Registrar
 
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is BNY Mellon Shareowner Services, P.O. Box 358015, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15252-8015.


11


Table of Contents

 
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
 
The following summary of the terms of the debt securities describes general terms that apply to the debt securities. The debt securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will be unsecured obligations and will be either senior debt or subordinated debt and may be convertible debt. The particular terms of any debt securities will be described more specifically in each prospectus supplement relating to those debt securities. Where any provision in an accompanying prospectus supplement is inconsistent with any provision in this summary, the prospectus supplement will control.
 
Debt securities will be issued under an indenture, the terms of which are summarized below. Where we make no distinction in our summary between senior debt securities and subordinated debt securities, the applicable information refers to any debt securities. A form of indenture relating to the debt securities is an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We encourage you to read the indenture because the following description is only a summary of the material provisions of such documents and does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such document.
 
General
 
The indenture will not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities we may issue and will provide that we may issue debt securities thereunder from time to time in one or more series. The indenture will not limit the amount of other indebtedness or debt securities, other than certain secured indebtedness as described below, which we or our subsidiaries may issue. Under the indenture, the terms of the debt securities of any series may differ and we, without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of any series, may reopen a previous series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of the series or establish additional terms of the series.
 
Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, any senior debt securities will be our unsecured obligations and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and senior indebtedness.
 
Because our assets may be held in subsidiaries, our rights and the rights of our creditors (including the holders of debt securities) and stockholders to participate in any distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon the subsidiary’s liquidation or reorganization or otherwise would be subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary’s creditors, except to the extent that we may be a creditor with recognized claims against the subsidiary.
 
You should refer to the prospectus supplement that accompanies this prospectus for a description of the specific series of debt securities we are offering by that prospectus supplement. The terms may include:
 
  •  the title and specific designation of the debt securities, including whether they are senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities;
 
  •  the terms of subordination, if applicable;
 
  •  any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities or the series of which they are a part;
 
  •  whether the debt securities are convertible, and if so, the terms of conversion;
 
  •  the date or dates on which we must pay principal;
 
  •  the rate or rates at which the debt securities will bear interest or the manner in which interest will be determined, if any interest is payable;
 
  •  the date or dates from which any interest will accrue, the date or dates on which we must pay interest and the record date for determining who is entitled to any interest payment;
 
  •  the place or places where we must pay the debt securities and where any debt securities issued in registered form may be sent for transfer or exchange;
 
  •  the terms and conditions on which we may, or may be required to, redeem the debt securities;
 
  •  the terms and conditions of any sinking fund;


12


Table of Contents

 
  •  the terms and conditions of modifications, amendments and waivers of any terms of the debt securities;
 
  •  if other than denominations of $1,000, the denominations in which we may issue the debt securities;
 
  •  the amount we will pay if the maturity of the debt securities is accelerated;
 
  •  whether we will issue the debt securities in the form of one or more global securities and, if so, the identity of the depositary for the global security or securities;
 
  •  events of default or covenants (including relating to merger, consolidations and sales of assets) that apply to the debt securities;
 
  •  whether the debt securities will be defeasible; and
 
  •  any other terms of the debt securities and any other deletions from or modifications or additions to the indenture in respect of the debt securities, including those relating to the subordination of any debt securities.
 
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement specifies otherwise, the debt securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. We may issue the debt securities in fully registered form without coupons.
 
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, we will pay principal, premium, interest and additional amounts, if any, on the debt securities at the office or agency we maintain for that purpose (initially the corporate trust office of the trustee). Interest will be payable on any interest payment date to the registered owners of the debt securities at the close of business on the regular record date for the interest payment in immediately available funds. We will name in the prospectus supplement all paying agents we initially designate for the debt securities. We may designate additional paying agents, rescind the designation of any paying agent or approve a change in the office through which any paying agent acts, but we must maintain a paying agent in each place where payments on the debt securities are payable.
 
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, the debt securities may be presented for transfer (duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer, if we or the security registrar so requires) or exchanged for other debt securities of the same series (containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and in the same aggregate principal amount) at the office or agency we maintain for that purpose (initially the corporate trust office of the trustee). There will be no service charge for any transfer or exchange, but we may require payment sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge or expenses payable in connection with the transfer or exchange.
 
We may initially appoint the trustee as security registrar. Any transfer agent (in addition to the security registrar) we initially designate for any debt securities will be named in the related prospectus supplement. We may designate additional transfer agents, rescind the designation of any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, but we must maintain a transfer agent in each place where any payments on the debt securities are payable.
 
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, we will issue the debt securities only in fully registered form, without coupons, in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. The debt securities may be represented in whole or in part by one or more global debt securities. Each global security will be registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee and the global security will bear a legend regarding the restrictions on exchanges and registration of transfer. Interests in a global security will be shown on records maintained by the depositary and its participants, and transfers of those interests will be made as described below. Provisions relating to the use of global securities are more fully described below in the section entitled “— Use of Global Securities.”
 
We may issue the debt securities as original issue discount securities (bearing no interest or bearing interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates) to be sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount. We will describe certain special U.S. federal income tax and other considerations applicable to any debt securities that are issued as original issue discount securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.


13


Table of Contents

If the purchase price of any debt securities is payable in one or more foreign currencies or currency units, or if any debt securities are denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units, or if any payments on the debt securities are payable in one or more foreign currencies or currency units, we will describe the restrictions, elections, certain U.S. federal income tax considerations, specific terms and other information about the debt securities and the foreign currency or currency units in the prospectus supplement.
 
We will comply with Section 14(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, amended, and any other tender offer rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that may then be applicable, in connection with any obligation to purchase debt securities at the option of the holders. Any such obligation applicable to a series of debt securities will be described in the related prospectus supplement.
 
Use of Global Securities
 
The debt securities of any series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global debt securities that will be deposited with a depositary or its nominee identified in the series prospectus supplement.
 
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement covering debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to that series. We anticipate that the following provisions or similar provisions will apply to depositary arrangements relating to debt securities, although to the extent the terms of any arrangement differs from those described in this section, the terms of the arrangement shall supersede those in this section. In this section, the term debt securities will refer to both senior, subordinated and convertible debt securities.
 
Upon the issuance of a global security, the depositary for the global security or its nominee will credit, to accounts in its book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal amounts of the debt securities represented by the global security. These accounts will be designated by the underwriters or agents with respect to such debt securities or by us if such debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Only institutions that have accounts with the depositary or its nominee, and persons who hold beneficial interests through those participants, may own beneficial interests in a global security. Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be shown only on, and the transfer of those ownership interests will be effected only through, records maintained by the depositary, its nominee or any such participants. The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. These laws may prevent you from transferring your beneficial interest in a global security.
 
As long as the depositary or its nominee is the registered owner of a global security, the depositary or nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the global security. Except as described below, owners of beneficial interests in a global security will not be entitled to have debt securities registered in their names and will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the debt securities in definitive form.
 
We will make all payments of principal of, any premium and interest on, and any additional amounts with respect to, debt securities issued as global securities to the depositary or its nominee. Neither we nor the trustee, any paying agent or the security registrar assumes any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the depositary’s or any participant’s records relating to, or for payments made on account of, beneficial interests in a global security.
 
We expect that the depositary for a series of debt securities or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment with respect to such debt securities, will credit immediately participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interest in the principal amount of the global security for such debt securities as shown on the records of such depositary or its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in such global security held through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such participants.


14


Table of Contents

 
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
 
We may issue, either separately or together with other securities, warrants for the purchase of any, including any combination of, common stock or preferred stock that we may sell.
 
The warrants will be issued under warrant agreements to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all to be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to any or all warrants with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered. Copies of the form of agreement for each warrant and the warrant certificate, if any, which we refer to collectively as “warrant agreements,” and reflecting the provisions to be included in such agreements that will be entered into with respect to a particular offering of each type of warrant, will be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
 
The following description sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the warrants to which any prospectus supplement may relate. The particular terms of the warrants to which any prospectus supplement may relate and the extent, if any, to which the general provisions may apply to the warrants so offered will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. To the extent that any particular terms of the warrants, warrant agreements or warrant certificates described in a prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms described in this section, then the terms described in this section will be deemed to have been superseded by that prospectus supplement. We encourage you to read the applicable warrant agreement for additional information before you purchase any of our warrants.
 
General
 
The prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the warrants with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered, as well as the related warrant agreement and warrant certificates, including the following, where applicable:
 
  •  the number of, securities, as the case may be, purchasable upon exercise of each warrant and the initial price at which the number of securities may be purchased upon such exercise;
 
  •  the designation and terms of the securities, if other than common stock, purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and of any securities, if other than common stock, with which the warrants are issued;
 
  •  the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the warrants;
 
  •  the date, if any, on and after which the warrants, and any securities with which the warrants are issued, will be separately transferable;
 
  •  the offering price, if any, of the warrants;
 
  •  the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and the date on which that right will expire;
 
  •  if applicable, a discussion of the material United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the exercise of the warrants;
 
  •  whether the warrants represented by the warrant certificates will be issued in registered or bearer form and, if registered, where they may be transferred and registered;
 
  •  call provisions, if any, of the warrants;
 
  •  antidilution provisions, if any, of the warrants; and
 
  •  any other material terms of the warrants.
 
The description of warrants in the prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to the warrant agreement relating to the warrants being offered.


15


Table of Contents

No Rights of Security Holder Prior to Exercise
 
Before the exercise of their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon the exercise of the warrants, and will not be entitled to, among other things, vote or receive dividend payments or similar distributions on the securities purchasable upon exercise.
 
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
 
We may issue units to purchase one or more of the securities referenced herein. The terms of such units will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The form of units and the applicable unit agreement will be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We encourage you to read the applicable unit agreement and unit before you purchase any of our units.


16


Table of Contents

 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
We may, from time to time, sell any or all of our shares of common stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices.
 
We may use any one or more of the following methods when selling our securities:
 
  •  to or through underwriters or dealers;
 
  •  directly to purchasers;
 
  •  through block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
 
  •  purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
 
  •  a combination of any such methods of sale; or
 
  •  any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
 
If underwriters are used in the sale of any shares, the shares will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The shares may be either offered to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters, or directly by underwriters. Generally, the underwriters’ obligations to purchase the shares will be subject to certain conditions precedent. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the shares if they purchase any of the shares (other than any shares purchased upon exercise of any option to purchase additional shares).
 
Broker-dealers engaged by us, may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from us (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with NASD Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with NASD IM-2440.
 
Any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
We may be required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us incident to the registration of the shares.
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, New York, New York has passed upon the validity of the securities offered by this prospectus on behalf of the issuer.
 
EXPERTS
 
The consolidated financial statements of Avatar Holdings Inc. (and schedule) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, included in Avatar Holdings Inc.’s current report on Form 8-K filed on August 19, 2009, and the effectiveness of Avatar Holdings Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are, and audited financial statements to be included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance upon the reports of


17


Table of Contents

Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such consolidated financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.


18


Table of Contents

          Shares
 
Avatar Holdings Inc.
 
Common Stock
 
 
Prospectus Supplement
September  , 2009
 
 
Barclays Capital