e424b2
The
information contained in this prospectus supplement is not
complete and may be changed. This prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell these
securities and are not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(B)(2)
Registration No. 333-161498
Subject
to Completion, dated September 22, 2009
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
(To
Prospectus dated August 28, 2009)
1,612,903 Shares
AVATAR
HOLDINGS INC.
Common
Stock
This is an offering
of 1,612,903 shares of the common stock of Avatar Holdings
Inc.
Our common stock
trades on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol
AVTR. The last reported trading price of our common
stock on September 21, 2009 was $18.60.
You should carefully
read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus,
together with the documents we incorporate by reference, before
you invest in our common stock.
Investing in our
common stock involves risks. See Risk Factors
beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement and
page 2 of the accompanying prospectus.
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Per
Share
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Total
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Price to the public
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$
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$
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Underwriting discounts and commissions
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$
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$
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Proceeds to Avatar (before expenses)
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$
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$
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We have granted
Barclays Capital the option to purchase up
to
additional shares of common stock on the same terms and
conditions set forth above if Barclays Capital sells more
than
shares of common stock in this offering.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus supplement is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
Barclays Capital
expects to deliver the shares on or
about ,
2009.
Barclays
Capital
Prospectus
Supplement dated September , 2009.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Prospectus Supplement
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S-ii
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S-ii
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S-iii
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S-iv
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S-1
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S-4
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S-6
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S-6
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S-7
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S-10
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S-10
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Page
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Prospectus
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ii
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ii
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iii
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iv
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1
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2
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8
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12
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17
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ABOUT THIS
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This prospectus
supplement is accompanied by a prospectus dated August 28,
2009. The accompanying prospectus is part of a registration
statement on
Form S-3
(Reg.
No. 333-161498)
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
Commission) using a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from
time to time, offer
and/or sell
the securities referenced in the registration statement in one
or more offerings. Each time our securities are offered, we
provide a prospectus supplement and attach it to the
accompanying prospectus. This prospectus supplement contains
more specific information about the offering. This prospectus
supplement may also add, update or change information contained
in the accompanying prospectus. Any statement that we make in
the accompanying prospectus is modified or superseded by any
inconsistent statement made by us in this prospectus supplement.
You should read both this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus together with the additional information
described under the heading Incorporation of Certain
Documents by Reference.
You should rely
only on the information contained in this prospectus supplement,
the accompanying prospectus and those documents incorporated by
reference herein or therein. We have not authorized anyone to
provide you with information different from that contained in
this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus or
incorporated by reference herein or therein. This prospectus
supplement may only be used where it is legal to sell these
securities. This prospectus supplement is not an offer to sell,
or a solicitation of an offer to buy, in any state where the
offer or sale is prohibited. The information in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any document
incorporated herein or therein by reference is accurate as of
the date contained on the cover of such documents. Neither the
delivery of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus, nor any sale made under this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus will, under any circumstances,
imply that the information in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is correct as of any date after the date
of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus.
INCORPORATION OF
CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The Commission
allows us to incorporate by reference into this
prospectus supplement the information we have filed with the
Commission. This means that we can disclose important
information by referring you to those documents. All documents
that we subsequently file with the Commission pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, prior to
the termination of this offering, will be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and to
be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. We
are not, however, incorporating by reference any documents or
portions thereof, whether specifically listed below or filed in
the future, that are not deemed filed with the
Commission, including information furnished pursuant to
Item 2.02 or 7.01 of
Form 8-K.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement shall
be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this
prospectus supplement to the extent that a statement contained
herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is
or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or
supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or
superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.
S-ii
We incorporate by
reference the following documents that we have filed with the
Commission, and any filings that we will make with the
Commission in the future, under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, until this offering is terminated:
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008;
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009;
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009;
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Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14A dated April 28, 2009,
relating to our annual meeting of stockholders held on
May 28, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed January 6, 2009.
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed February 13, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed April 16, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed May 26, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed August 19, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
filed August 20, 2009; and
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Description of
Avatars Common Stock on
Form 8-A
filed October 15, 1980.
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Copies of any
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement are available free of charge by writing Avatar
Holdings Inc., 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida 33134,
Attention Corporate Secretary, or by telephoning us at
(305) 442-7000.
WHERE YOU CAN
FIND MORE INFORMATION
The documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement are
available from us upon request. We will provide a copy of any
and all of the information that is incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement, without charge, upon written or oral
request. If you would like to obtain this information from us,
please direct your request, either in writing or by telephone,
to:
Avatar Holdings Inc.
201 Alhambra Circle
Coral Gables,
Florida 33134
(305) 442-7000
Attn: Corporate
Secretary
Any statement made
in this prospectus supplement or in documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement, concerning the
contents of any contract, agreement or other document is only a
summary of the actual document. You may obtain a copy of any
document summarized in this prospectus supplement or in
documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement, at no cost by writing to or telephoning us at the
address and telephone number given above. Each statement
regarding a contract, agreement or other document is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
S-iii
We file reports,
proxy statements and other information with the Commission.
Copies of our reports, proxy statements and other information
may be inspected and copied at the Commissions Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C.
20549. Copies of these materials can also be obtained by mail at
prescribed rates from the Public Reference Room of the
Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the Commission at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The Commission maintains an internet site that contains reports,
proxy and information statements and other information regarding
us and other issuers that file electronically with the
Commission. The address of the Commission internet site is
www.sec.gov. This information is also available on our
website at www.avatarholdings.com. Information contained
on these websites is not incorporated by reference into and does
not constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.
Reports, proxy
statements and other information regarding us may also be
inspected at:
The National
Association of Securities Dealers
1735 K Street,
N.W.
Washington, D.C.
20006
We filed a
registration statement on
Form S-3
(Reg. No. 333-161498) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, with the Commission with respect to the securities to
be sold hereunder. The accompanying prospectus has been filed as
part of that registration statement. The registration statement
is available for inspection and copying as set forth above.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents
incorporated by reference into these documents contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. We use words such as anticipates,
believes, plans, expects,
future, intends, will,
foresee and similar expressions to identify these
forward-looking statements. In addition, from time to time we or
our representatives have made or may make forward-looking
statements orally or in writing. Furthermore, such
forward-looking statements may be included in various filings
that we make with the Commission, or press releases or oral
statements made by or with the approval of one of our authorized
executive officers. These forward-looking statements are subject
to certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties, as well as
assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those reflected in these forward-looking statements.
Factors that might
cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to,
the continuing decline in value and the instability of certain
financial markets; disruption of the credit markets and reduced
availability and more stringent financing requirements for
commercial and residential mortgages of all types; the number of
investor and speculator resale homes for sale and homes in
foreclosure in our communities and in the geographic areas in
which we develop and sell homes; the increasing level of
unemployment; the decline in net worth
and/or of
income of potential buyers; the decline in consumer confidence;
the failure to successfully implement our business strategy;
shifts in demographic trends affecting demand for active adult
and primary housing; the level of immigration and migration into
the areas in which we conduct real estate activities; our access
to financing; geopolitical risks; construction defect and home
warranty claims; changes in, or the failure or inability to
comply with, government regulations; and other factors more
fully described under the caption Risk Factors in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and
the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any
S-iv
forward-looking
statements contained herein or therein, which reflect
managements opinions only as of the date thereof.
Except as required
by law, we undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release
the results of any revision to any forward-looking statements.
You are advised, however, to consult any additional disclosures
we make in our reports to the Commission on
Forms 10-K,
10-Q and
8-K. All
subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements
contained in this prospectus supplement.
S-v
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary
description of us and our business highlights selected
information about us contained elsewhere in this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus or the documents
incorporated by reference herein or therein. This summary may
not contain all of the information about us that you should
consider before buying securities in this offering. You should
carefully read this entire prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, including each of the documents
incorporated herein and therein by reference, before making an
investment decision. As used herein, we,
us and our refer to Avatar Holdings Inc.
and its subsidiaries.
Our
Company
We are engaged in
the business of real estate operations in Florida and Arizona.
Our residential community development activities have been
adversely affected in both markets, bringing development in our
active adult and primary residential communities to approaching
a stand still. We also engage in other real estate activities,
such as the operation of amenities, the sale for third-party
development of commercial and industrial land and the operation
of a title insurance agency, which activities have also been
adversely affected by the current economic downturn.
Our primary business
strategy continues to be the development of lifestyle
communities, including active adult and primary residential
communities, as well as the development and construction of
housing on scattered lots. However, due to the significant
deterioration in the economy and the residential real estate
business, we have increased our focus on maintaining the
integrity of our balance sheet through preservation of capital,
sustaining liquidity and reduction of overhead. Our development
activities have been and will continue to be minimal as we work
through the negative impacts on the homebuilding industry. While
we have curtailed our homebuilding operations, our business is
still capital intensive and requires or may require expenditures
for land and infrastructure development, housing construction,
funding of operating deficits or providing working capital, as
well as potential new acquisition and development opportunities.
It is our intention
to continue to monetize our inventory of unsold homes and many
of our model homes in anticipation of introducing new homes
across many of our product lines. We expect that many of these
new products will consist of smaller and less amenitized houses
to enable us to sell homes at lower price points when the market
recovers. In the areas in which our developments are located, we
believe that for the foreseeable future there may be significant
demand for smaller and less amenitized homes than in prior years.
We continue to defer
the introduction of new housing products or recommencing
development activities in our existing communities until such
times as we believe that our markets would enable us to
construct and sell new houses at an acceptable profit.
We continue to focus
on acquiring real estate or real estate related assets as the
fallout from the deleveraging of the economy continues to
adversely affect real estate values. We have evaluated a
substantial number of residential real estate properties in
Florida, Arizona and California which we believe could represent
opportunities to acquire real estate, or debt secured by real
estate, at a substantial discount to its intrinsic value. To
date we have seen few properties that we believe would present
such desirable investment or development/redevelopment
opportunities at the pricing offered. However, we believe we are
approaching a window in which these opportunities will become
available. We have an experienced residential real estate
development group which is able to expeditiously underwrite
portfolios of residential real estate ranging from large
undeveloped/unentitled parcels of land to finished lots, and
acquire these properties or the debt secured by these properties
from
S-1
financial
institutions or others. We believe our cash position and our
ability to plan, permit, develop and sell land, as well as to
design, permit and build out highly amenitized residential
communities enables us to have a competitive advantage in buying
such properties over financial buyers and developers not having
extensive experience in Florida or Arizona. However, we compete
for opportunities to acquire real estate or real estate related
assets and there can be no assurance that we will identify and
be able to acquire appropriate assets or that any such assets we
were to acquire would result in a desirable return on our
investment.
Our Corporate
Information
We are incorporated
under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our executive
headquarters are located at 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables,
Florida 33134. Our telephone number is
(305) 442-7000.
Our website is www.avatarholdings.com. Information
contained in our website is not incorporated by reference into
and does not constitute part of this prospectus supplement or
the accompanying prospectus.
S-1
THE
OFFERING
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Common stock
being offered by us in this offering |
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1,612,903 shares
of common stock, par value $1.00 per share.
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Common stock to
be outstanding after this offering(1) |
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10,449,965 shares
of common stock, par value $1.00 per share.
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Use of
proceeds |
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We expect to use the
net proceeds from the sale of common stock for general corporate
purposes, including, without limitation, potential new
acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets. See
Use of Proceeds.
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Nasdaq Stock
Market symbol |
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AVTR
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Risk
factors |
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Investing in our
common stock involves a high degree of risk and the purchasers
of our common stock may lose their entire investment. See
Risk Factors and the other information included and
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus for a discussion of risk factors you
should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our
securities.
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Option to
purchase additional shares of common stock |
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We have granted
Barclays Capital an option to purchase up to
241,935 additional shares of our common stock from us
within 30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement.
See Underwriting.
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(1) |
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The number of shares
of our common stock to be outstanding after this offering is
based on 8,837,062 shares of our common stock outstanding as of
September 21, 2009. This number does not include
170,997 shares of our common stock issuable pursuant to
options, restricted stock units and stock units as of
September 21, 2009. Unless we specifically state otherwise,
information in this prospectus supplement regarding the number
of shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering
also assumes that (a) none of the circumstances necessary
for the conversion of our outstanding 4.50% Convertible Senior
Notes due 2024 have occurred and (b) Barclays Capital does
not exercise its option to purchase up to
241,935 additional shares of our common stock within
30 days after the date of this prospectus supplement.
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S-3
RISK
FACTORS
Investment in our
securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully
consider the specific risks described below, in the accompanying
prospectus and under the caption Risk Factors in any
of our filings with the Commission pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, which are incorporated herein and therein
by reference, before making an investment decision. Each of the
risks described could materially adversely affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects, and
could result in a complete loss of your investment. For more
information, see Where You Can Find More Information
and Incorporation of Certain Documents By
Reference.
Risks Relating to
Our Common Stock and this Offering
The price of
our common stock may fluctuate and you could lose all or a
significant part of your investment.
Volatility in the
market price of our common stock may prevent you from being able
to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for your
shares. The market price of our common stock may also be
influenced by many factors, some of which are beyond our
control, including:
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announcements by us
or our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions,
strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;
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variations in
quarterly operating results;
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general economic
conditions;
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war, terrorist acts
and epidemic disease;
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future sales of our
common stock or securities linked to our common stock;
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investor perceptions
of us and the home building industry; and
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the failure of
securities analysts to cover our common stock, or to the extent
covered, changes in financial estimates by analysts or a
downgrade of our stock or sector by analysts.
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In addition, the
stock market in general has experienced extreme price and volume
fluctuations that may be unrelated or disproportionate to the
operating performance of companies like us. These broad market
and industry factors may materially reduce the market price of
our common stock, regardless of our operating performance.
Future sales
of common stock by our existing stockholders may cause our stock
price to fall.
The market price of
our common stock could decline as a result of sales by our
existing and future stockholders, including the holders of our
4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (our 4.50%
Notes), or the perception that these sales could occur.
These sales might also make it more difficult for us to sell
equity securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate.
Our share
price could decline if a large number of shares of our common
stock or equity-related securities become eligible for future
sale.
Sales of a
substantial number of shares of our common stock or other
equity-related securities, as well as issuances of shares of
common stock upon conversion of our 4.50% Notes, could
depress the market price of our common stock and impair our
ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity
securities. Any such future sales or issuances could dilute the
ownership interests of stockholders, and we cannot predict the
effect that future sales or issuances of our common stock or
other equity-related securities would have on the market price
of our common stock nor can we predict our future needs to fund
our operations or balance sheet with future equity issuances.
S-4
Because we
have broad discretion in how we use the proceeds from this
offering, we may use the proceeds in ways in which you
disagree.
We intend to use the
net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including, without
limitation, potential new acquisitions of real estate and real
estate-related assets. See Use of Proceeds. We have
not allocated specific amounts of the net proceeds from this
offering for any specific purpose. Accordingly, our management
will have significant flexibility in applying the net proceeds
of this offering. You will be relying on the judgment of our
management with regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you
will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment
decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used
appropriately.
It is possible that
the net proceeds will be invested in a way that does not yield a
favorable, or any, return for our company. The failure of our
management to use such funds effectively could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating
results and cash flow.
We have never
paid dividends on our common stock, and we do not anticipate
paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable
future.
We have never paid
cash dividends on our common stock to date, and we intend to
retain our future earnings, if any, to fund the development and
growth of our business. In addition, the terms of existing or
any future debt may preclude us from paying these dividends. As
a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our common stock will
be your sole source of gain for the foreseeable future.
S-5
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Assuming a public
offering price of $18.60 (the last sale price of our common
stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market on September 21, 2009), we
estimate the net proceeds we will receive from this offering
will be approximately $28.0 million ($32.3 million in
the event the underwriter exercises its option to purchase
additional shares of common stock in full), after deducting the
underwriters fee and estimated offering expenditures. We
expect to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes,
including, without limitation, potential new acquisitions of
real estate and real estate-related assets. As of the date of
this prospectus supplement, we are involved in active
negotiations regarding new acquisitions.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table
sets forth our capitalization as of June 30, 2009
(1) on an actual basis and (2) as adjusted to reflect
net proceeds from the sale by us of 1,612,903 shares of
common stock in this offering, at an assumed sale price of
$18.60 per share (the closing price of our common stock on The
Nasdaq Stock Market on September 21, 2009), after deducting
the underwriters fees and our estimated offering
expenditures. You should read this table in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
and our audited financial statements and related notes for the
year ended December 31, 2008 included therein (in each
case, as updated by our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed August 19, 2009), and in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, including the
unaudited financial statements and related notes for the quarter
ended June 30, 2009 included therein.
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June 30,
2009
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Historical
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(unaudited)
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As
Adjusted
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(In thousands,
except par
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value and share
information)
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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182,299
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$
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210,299
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Notes, mortgage notes and other debt:
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Unsecured revolving credit facility
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55,903
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55,903
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4.50% Convertible Notes(1)
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62,293
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62,293
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Real estate, other
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111
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111
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Total Debt
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$
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118,307
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$
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118,307
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Stockholders Equity Common Stock, par value $1 per share
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Authorized: 50,000,000 shares Issued:
11,495,523 shares at June 30, 2009;
13,108,426 shares assuming offering of
1,612,903 shares(2)
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|
|
11,496
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|
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|
13,108
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Additional paid-in capital
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|
|
245,158
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|
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|
271,546
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Retained earnings
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|
233,540
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|
233,540
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490,194
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|
518,194
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Treasury stock: at cost, 2,658,461 shares
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(78,937
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)
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|
|
(78,937
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)
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|
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Total Stockholders Equity
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|
|
411,257
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|
|
|
439,257
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Total Capitalization
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$
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529,564
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|
$
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557,564
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(1)
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In
accordance with the adoption of FASB Staff Position (FSP)
14-1,
Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement) we were required to separately account for the
liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components. As
of June 30, 2009, the principal amount outstanding is
$64,804.
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(2)
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Excludes
(i) 110,000 shares of common stock issuable under
outstanding stock options at June 30, 2009
(ii) 50,030 shares issuable under restricted stock
unit awards and (iii) 9,337 stock units, which were
outstanding at June 30, 2009. An additional
477,527 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance
under our equity compensation plans as of June 30, 2009.
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S-6
UNDERWRITING
Under the terms of
an underwriting agreement, which we will file as an exhibit to a
Current Report on
Form 8-K
and incorporate by reference in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus, we have agreed to sell the
underwriter, Barclays Capital Inc., and the underwriter has
agreed to purchase from us, all of the shares of common stock
being offered, if any are purchased, other than those covered by
the underwriters option, as described below.
The underwriting
agreement provides that the underwriters obligation to
purchase shares of common stock depends on the satisfaction of
the conditions contained in the underwriting agreement,
including:
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the representations
and warranties made by us to the underwriter are true;
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there is no material
change in our business or in the financial markets; and
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we deliver customary
closing documents to the underwriter.
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Commissions and
Expenses
The following table
summarizes the underwriting discounts and commissions we will
pay to the underwriter. These amounts are shown assuming both no
exercise and full exercise of the underwriters option to
purchase additional shares. The underwriting fee is the
difference between the initial price to the public and the
amount the underwriter pays to us for the shares.
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|
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No
Exercise
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|
|
Full
Exercise
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|
Per share
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|
$
|
|
|
|
$
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|
|
Total
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|
$
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|
|
|
$
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|
|
The underwriter has
advised us that it proposes to offer the shares of common stock
directly to the public at the public offering price on the cover
of this prospectus supplement and to selected dealers at such
offering price less a selling concession not in excess of
$ per share. After the offering,
the underwriter may change the offering price and other selling
terms. Sales of shares made outside of the United States may be
made by affiliates of the underwriter.
The expenses of the
offering that are payable by us are estimated to be $800,000
(excluding underwriting discounts and commissions).
Option to
Purchase Additional Shares
We have granted the
underwriter an option exercisable for 30 days after the
date of this prospectus supplement, to purchase from us, from
time to time, in whole or in part, up to an aggregate of
241,935 shares at the public offering price less
underwriting discounts and commissions. This option may be
exercised if the underwriter sells more than
1,612,903 shares in connection with this offering.
Lock-Up
Agreements
We, all of our
directors and executive officers and certain of our significant
stockholders have agreed that, subject to certain exceptions,
without the prior written consent of Barclays Capital Inc., we
and they will not, directly or indirectly, (1) offer for
sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any
transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected
to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the
future of) any shares of common stock (including, without
limitation, shares of common stock that may be deemed to be
beneficially owned by the undersigned in accordance with the
rules and regulations of the Commission and shares of common
stock that may be issued upon exercise of any options or
warrants) or securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for common stock, (2) enter into any swap or
other derivatives transaction that transfers
S-7
to another, in whole
or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership
of shares of common stock, (3) make any demand for or
exercise any right or cause to be filed a registration
statement, including any amendments thereto, with respect to the
registration of any shares of common stock or securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock
or any of our other securities or, (4) publicly disclose
the intention to do any of the foregoing, for a period
commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 90th day
after the date of the prospectus supplement.
The
90-day
restricted period described in the preceding paragraph will be
extended if:
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during the last
17 days of the
90-day
restricted period, we issue an earnings release or material news
or a material event relating to us occurs; or
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prior to the
expiration of the
90-day
restricted period, we announce that we will release earnings
results during the
16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
90-day
period;
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in which case the
restrictions described in the preceding paragraph will continue
to apply until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
announcement of the material news or occurrence of material
event, unless such extension is waived in writing by Barclays
Capital Inc.
Barclays Capital
Inc., in its sole discretion, may release the common stock and
other securities subject to the
lock-up
agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with
or without notice. When determining whether or not to release
the common stock and other securities from
lock-up
agreements, Barclays Capital Inc. will consider, among other
factors, the holders reasons for requesting the release,
the number of shares of common stock or other securities for
which the release is being requested and market conditions at
the time.
Indemnification
We and certain of
our subsidiaries have agreed to indemnify the underwriter
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act, and to contribute to payments that the
underwriter may be required to make for these liabilities.
Stabilization,
Short Positions and Penalty Bids
The underwriter may
engage in stabilizing transactions, short sales and purchases to
cover positions created by short sales, for the purpose of
pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the common stock, in
accordance with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934:
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Stabilizing
transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so
long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.
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A short position
involves a sale by the underwriter of shares in excess of the
number of shares the underwriter is obligated to purchase in the
offering. This short position may be either a covered short
position or a naked short position. In a covered short position,
the number of shares involved in the sales made by the
underwriter in excess of the number of shares it is obligated to
purchase is not greater than the number of shares that it may
purchase by exercising its option to purchase additional shares.
In a naked short position, the number of shares involved is
greater than the number of shares in its option to purchase
additional shares. The underwriter may close out any short
position by either exercising its option to purchase additional
shares
and/or
purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source
of shares to close out the short position, the underwriter will
consider, among other things, the price of shares available for
purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which it
may purchase shares through its option to purchase additional
shares. A naked short position is more likely to be created if
the underwriter is concerned that there could be downward
pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after
pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in
the offering.
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S-8
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The underwriter may
also make purchases of the common stock in the open market after
the distribution has been completed in order to cover short
positions.
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These stabilizing
transactions and purchases to cover short positions may have the
effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common
stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price
of the common stock. As a result, the price of the common stock
may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the
open market. These transactions may be effected on the Nasdaq
Stock Market or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued
at any time.
Neither we nor the
underwriter make any representation or prediction as to the
direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions
described above may have on the price of the common stock. In
addition, neither we nor the underwriter make any representation
that the underwriter will engage in these stabilizing
transactions or that any transaction, once commenced, will not
be discontinued without notice.
Electronic
Distribution
A prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus in electronic format
may be made available on the internet sites or through other
online services maintained by the underwriter
and/or
selling group members participating in this offering, or by
their affiliates. In those cases, prospective investors may view
offering terms online and, depending upon the particular
affiliate underwriter or selling group member, prospective
investors may be allowed to place orders online. The underwriter
may agree with us to allocate a specific number of shares for
sale to online brokerage account holders. Any such allocation
for online distributions will be made by the underwriter on the
same basis as other allocations.
Other than the
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in
electronic format, the information on the underwriters or
selling group members website and any information
contained in any other website maintained by the underwriter or
selling group member is not part of the prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus or the registration statement of
which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
forms a part, has not been approved
and/or
endorsed by us or the underwriter or selling group member in its
capacity as underwriter or selling group member and should not
be relied upon by investors.
Stamp
Taxes
If you purchase
shares of common stock offered in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus, you may be required to pay stamp
taxes and other charges under the laws and practices of the
country of purchase, in addition to the offering price listed on
the cover page of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus.
Relationships
The underwriter and
its related entities have engaged, and may in the future engage,
in investment banking transactions with us in the ordinary
course of their business. They have received, and expect to
receive, customary compensation and expense reimbursements for
these investment banking transactions.
In addition, based
solely on information contained in a Schedule 13G filed
with the Commission, as of December 31, 2008, Barclays
Global Investors, NA and certain affiliated entities
(collectively, BGI), all of which are affiliates of
Barclays Capital Inc., reported beneficially owning 520,173
shares, or approximately 6%, of our outstanding common stock.
Such shares held by BGI are disaggregated from securities
holdings of Barclays Capital Inc. for purposes of reporting
under Sections 13 and 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, and Barclays Capital Inc. does not exercise any voting,
investment authority or power over such shares held by BGI.
S-9
LEGAL
MATTERS
Weil,
Gotshal & Manges LLP, New York, New York has passed
upon the validity of the issuance of the common stock offered by
this prospectus supplement on behalf of the issuer. Certain
legal matters are being passed upon for the underwriter by Hogan
& Hartson LLP.
EXPERTS
The consolidated
financial statements of Avatar Holdings Inc. (and schedule) as
of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2008, included in Avatar
Holdings Inc.s Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 19, 2009, and the effectiveness of Avatar
Holdings Inc.s internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2008, have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial statements are, and audited financial statements to be
included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated
herein in reliance upon the reports of Ernst & Young
LLP pertaining to such consolidated financial statements and the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
as of the respective dates (to the extent covered by consents
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) given on the
authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
S-10
PROSPECTUS
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
$500,000,000
Common Stock, par value $1.00
per share
Preferred Stock, par value
$0.10 per share
Debt Securities
Warrants
Units
This prospectus relates solely to the offer and sale, from time
to time, of equity and debt securities, warrants to purchase
equity securities or units of such securities of Avatar Holdings
Inc. (Avatar) by us.
We may offer the securities from time to time in amounts and on
terms as we may determine in the manner described in the section
entitled Plan of Distribution beginning on
page 17, at prevailing market prices or at prices different
than prevailing market prices. We may offer and sell these
securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and
agents, or directly to purchasers, on a delayed or continuous
basis. The prospectus supplements will provide the specific
terms of the plan of distribution.
Each time our securities are offered, we will provide a
prospectus supplement containing more specific information about
the particular offering and attach it to this prospectus. The
prospectus supplements may also add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus.
You should carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying
prospectus supplement, together with the documents we
incorporate by reference, before you invest in our securities.
Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the
ticker symbol AVTR. The last reported sale price of
our common stock on August 20, 2009 was $19.50 per share.
We have not yet determined whether any of the other securities
that may be offered by this prospectus will be listed on any
exchange, inter-dealer quotation system or
over-the-counter
system. If we decide to seek a listing for any of our other
securities, that will be disclosed in a prospectus supplement.
Investing in our securities involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on page 2 to read about factors you
should consider before buying our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless
accompanied by a prospectus supplement that contains a
description of those securities.
The date of this prospectus is August 28, 2009.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ii
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ii
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iii
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iv
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1
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2
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7
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8
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9
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9
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10
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12
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15
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16
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17
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17
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17
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
Commission) using a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from
time to time, offer
and/or sell
the securities referenced herein in one or more offerings. Each
time our securities are offered, we will provide a prospectus
supplement and attach it to this prospectus. The prospectus
supplement will contain more specific information about the
offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. Any statement
that we make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded
by any inconsistent statement made by us in a prospectus
supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement together with the additional
information described under the heading Incorporation of
Certain Documents by Reference.
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and those
documents incorporated by reference herein or therein. We have
not authorized anyone to provide you with information different
from that contained in this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement or incorporated by reference herein. This prospectus
may only be used where it is legal to sell these securities.
This prospectus is not an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an
offer to buy, in any state where the offer or sale is
prohibited. The information in this prospectus, any prospectus
supplement or any document incorporated herein or therein by
reference is accurate as of the date contained on the cover of
such documents. Neither the delivery of this prospectus or any
prospectus supplement, nor any sale made under this prospectus
or any prospectus supplement will, under any circumstances,
imply that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement is correct as of any date after the date of this
prospectus or any such prospectus supplement.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The Commission allows us to incorporate by reference
into this prospectus the information we have filed with the
Commission. This means that we can disclose important
information by referring you to those documents. All documents
that Avatar subsequently files with the Commission pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, prior to
the termination of this offering, will be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this prospectus and to be a part
hereof from the date of filing of such documents. We are not,
however, incorporating by reference any documents or portions
thereof, whether specifically listed below or filed in the
future, that are not deemed filed with the
Commission, including information furnished pursuant to
Item 2.02 or 7.01 of
Form 8-K.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall be deemed
to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to
the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other
subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall
not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to
constitute a part of this prospectus.
We incorporate by reference the following documents that we have
filed with the Commission, and any filings that we will make
with the Commission in the future, under Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, until this offering is
terminated:
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008;
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009;
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009;
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Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A dated
April 28, 2009, relating to our annual meeting of
stockholders held on May 28, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed January 6, 2009.
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed February 13, 2009;
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ii
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed April 16, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed May 26, 2009;
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed August 19, 2009; and
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Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
filed August 20, 2009.
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Copies of any documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus are available free of charge by writing Avatar
Holdings Inc., 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida 33134,
Attention Corporate Secretary, or by telephoning us at
(305) 442-7000.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
The documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus are
available from us upon request. We will provide a copy of any
and all of the information that is incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, without charge, upon written or oral request.
If you would like to obtain this information from us, please
direct your request, either in writing or by telephone, to:
Avatar Holdings Inc.
201 Alhambra Circle
Coral Gables, Florida 33134
(305) 442-7000
Attn: Corporate Secretary
Any statement made in this prospectus concerning the contents of
any contract, agreement or other document is only a summary of
the actual document. You may obtain a copy of any document
summarized in this prospectus at no cost by writing to or
telephoning us at the address and telephone number given above.
Each statement regarding a contract, agreement or other document
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
We file reports, proxy statements and other information with the
Commission. Copies of our reports, proxy statements and other
information may be inspected and copied at the Commission
s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of these materials can also
be obtained by mail at prescribed rates from the Public
Reference Room of the Commission, 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the Commission
at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The Commission maintains an internet site that contains reports,
proxy and information statements and other information regarding
Avatar and other issuers that file electronically with the
Commission. The address of the Commission internet site is
www.sec.gov. This information is also available on our
website at www.avatarholdings.com. Information contained
on these websites is not incorporated by reference into and does
not constitute a part of this prospectus.
Reports, proxy statements and other information regarding us may
also be inspected at:
The National Association of Securities Dealers
1735 K Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
We have filed a registration statement on
Form S-3
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the
Commission with respect to the securities to be sold hereunder.
This prospectus has been filed as part of that registration
statement. This prospectus does not contain all of the
information set forth in the registration statement because
certain parts of the registration statement are omitted in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission. The
registration statement is available for inspection and copying
as set forth above.
iii
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the registration statement of which it forms
a part, any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated
by reference into these documents contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We use words such
as anticipates, believes,
plans, expects, future,
intends, will, foresee and
similar expressions to identify these forward-looking
statements. In addition, from time to time we or our
representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements
orally or in writing. Furthermore, such forward-looking
statements may be included in various filings that we make with
the Commission, or press releases or oral statements made by or
with the approval of one of our authorized executive officers.
These forward-looking statements are subject to certain known
and unknown risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
reflected in these forward-looking statements.
Factors that might cause actual results to differ include, but
are not limited to, the continuing decline in value and the
instability of certain financial markets; disruption of the
credit markets and reduced availability and more stringent
financing requirements for commercial and residential mortgages
of all types; the number of investor and speculator resale homes
for sale and homes in foreclosure in our communities and in the
geographic areas in which we develop and sell homes; the
increasing level of unemployment; the decline in net worth
and/or of
income of potential buyers; the decline in consumer confidence;
the successful implementation of Avatars business
strategy; shifts in demographic trends affecting demand for
active adult and primary housing; the level of immigration and
migration into the areas in which we conduct real estate
activities; Avatars access to financing; geopolitical
risks; changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with,
government regulations; and other factors more fully described
under the caption Risk Factors in this prospectus,
any prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by
reference herein or therein. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained
herein, which reflect managements opinions only as of the
date hereof.
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise
or publicly release the results of any revision to any
forward-looking statements. You are advised, however, to consult
any additional disclosures we make in our reports to the
Commission on
Forms 10-K,
10-Q and
8-K. All
subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements
contained in this prospectus.
iv
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary description of us and our business highlights
selected information about us contained elsewhere in this
prospectus or incorporated herein by reference. This summary may
not contain all of the information about us that you should
consider before buying securities in this offering. You should
carefully read this entire prospectus and any applicable
prospectus supplement, including each of the documents
incorporated herein by reference, before making an investment
decision. As used herein, we, us, and
our refer to Avatar Holdings Inc. and its
subsidiaries.
Our
Company
We are engaged in the business of real estate operations in
Florida and Arizona. Our residential community development
activities have been adversely affected in both markets,
bringing development in our active adult and primary residential
communities to approaching a stand still. We also engage in
other real estate activities, such as the operation of
amenities, the sale for third-party development of commercial
and industrial land and the operation of a title insurance
agency, which activities have also been adversely affected by
the current economic downturn.
Our primary business strategy continues to be the development of
lifestyle communities, including active adult and primary
residential communities, as well as the development and
construction of housing on scattered lots. However, due to the
significant deterioration in the economy and the residential
real estate business, we have increased our focus on maintaining
the integrity of our balance sheet through preservation of
capital, sustaining liquidity and reduction of overhead. Our
development activities have been and will continue to be minimal
as we work through the negative impacts on the homebuilding
industry. While we have curtailed our homebuilding operations,
our business is still capital intensive and requires or may
require expenditures for land and infrastructure development,
housing construction, and funding of operating deficits or
providing working capital, as well as potential new acquisition
and development opportunities.
It is our intention to continue to monetize our inventory of
unsold homes and many of our model homes in anticipation of
introducing new homes across many of our product lines. Many of
these new products will consist of smaller and less amenitized
houses to enable us to sell homes at lower price points when the
market recovers. In the areas in which our developments are
located, we believe that for the foreseeable future there may be
significant demand for smaller and less amenitized homes than in
prior years.
We continue to defer the introduction of new housing products or
recommencing developing activities in our existing communities
until such times as we believe that our markets would enable us
to construct and sell new houses at an acceptable profit.
We continue to focus on acquiring real estate or real estate
related assets as the fallout from the deleveraging of the
economy continues to adversely affect real estate values. We
have analyzed a substantial number of residential real estate
properties in Florida which we believe could represent
opportunities to acquire real estate, or debt secured by real
estate, at a substantial discount to its intrinsic value. To
date we have seen very few properties that we believe would
present such desirable investment or development/redevelopment
opportunities at the pricing offered. However, we believe we are
approaching a window in which these opportunities will become
available. We have an experienced residential real estate
development group which is able to expeditiously underwrite
portfolios of Florida residential real estate ranging from large
undeveloped/unentitled parcels of land to finished lots, and
acquire these properties or the debt secured by these properties
from financial institutions or others. Our cash position and our
ability to plan, permit, develop, and sell land, as well as to
design, permit and build out highly amenitized residential
communities enables us to have a competitive advantage in buying
such properties over financial buyers, and developers not having
extensive experience in Florida. However, we compete for
opportunities to acquire real estate or real estate related
assets and there can be no assurance that we will identify and
be able to acquire appropriate assets or that any such assets we
were to acquire would result in a desirable return on our
investment.
Our
Corporate Information
We are incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our
executive headquarters are located at 201 Alhambra Circle, Coral
Gables, Florida 33134. Our telephone number is
(305) 442-7000.
Our website is www.avatarholdings.com. Information
contained in our website is not incorporated by reference into
and does not constitute part of this prospectus.
1
RISK
FACTORS
Investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk.
You should carefully consider the specific risks described below
under the heading Risk Factors and in any applicable
prospectus supplement and under the caption Risk
Factors in any of our filings with the Commission pursuant
to Sections 13(a), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, which are incorporated herein and
therein by reference, before making an investment decision. Each
of the risks described could adversely affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects, and
could result in a complete loss of your investment. For more
information, see Where You Can Find More Information
and Incorporation of Certain Documents By Reference.
Risks related to specific securities will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement relating to those
securities.
The
economic recession we are experiencing may continue for an
extended period, has created greater uncertainty in our ability
to forecast our business needs, and has adversely affected our
business and results of operations compared to prior
periods
During the fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing to date, the
market for homes in the geographic areas in which our
developments are located were severely and negatively impacted
by the dislocations in the financial markets and the collapse or
near collapse of major financial institutions. Unemployment has
increased significantly and consumer confidence has continued to
erode. In the geographic areas in which we conduct our real
estate operations, there has been a significant increase in the
number of homes for sale or available for purchase or rent
through foreclosures or otherwise. The price points at which
these homes are available have put further downward pressure on
our margins.
During the fourth quarter of 2008 and continuing to date, most
of our sales contracts have been signed at selling prices that
have resulted or will result in losses upon closing when
factoring in operating costs such as sales and marketing and
divisional overhead. During the fourth quarter of 2008 and for
the six months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded impairment
charges of $5,168,000 and $1,228,000, respectively, for housing
communities relating to homes completed or under construction.
Our
industry is highly cyclical and is affected by general economic
conditions and other factors beyond our control
The real estate industry is highly cyclical and is affected by
changes in national, global and local economic conditions and
events, such as employment and income levels, availability of
financing, interest rates, consumer confidence and the demand
for housing and other types of construction. We are subject to
various risks, many of which are outside our control, including
real estate market conditions (both where our communities and
homebuilding operations are located and in areas where potential
customers reside), changing demographic conditions, adverse
weather conditions and natural disasters, such as hurricanes,
tornadoes and wildfires, delays in construction schedules, cost
overruns, changes in government regulations or requirements, and
increases in real estate taxes and other local government fees.
We are in the midst of a severe downturn in the real estate
market. The market for new single-family and multi-family
residences has been weak for some time and continues to be weak.
The
current economic environment has increased our deficit funding
obligations for club and homeowner association
obligations
Because we fund homeowners association operating deficits and we
operate our club amenities, defaults in payments of club dues
and homeowner association assessments by home owners have caused
us to expend additional available cash to maintain the homeowner
association and club operations at their current levels.
Further, due to lower than anticipated sales of homes in certain
of our master planned communities, our obligations to fund our
club and homeowner association operating deficits are greater
than projected as there are fewer new home sales in these
communities to absorb these obligations.
2
A
continuing decline in real estate values could result in
additional impairment write-downs
Further decline of the real estate market could result in future
impairments (as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 144) to certain of our land and other
inventories and of our investments in unconsolidated entities.
The value of our land and other inventory and land owned by
unconsolidated entities depends on market conditions, including
estimates of future demand for, and the revenues that can be
generated from, such inventory. The downturn in the real estate
market has caused the fair value of certain of our inventory to
fall below the fair value at the time we acquired it. Because of
our assessments of fair value, we have written down the carrying
value of certain of our inventory, and take corresponding
non-cash charges against our earnings to reflect the impaired
value. If the current downturn in the real estate market
continues, we may need to take additional charges against our
earnings for inventory impairments
and/or a
write-down of our investments in unconsolidated entities. Any
such non-cash charges would have an adverse effect on our
consolidated results of operations.
We are
concentrated geographically, which could adversely affect our
business
Our land and development activities are located in Florida and
Arizona, which are among the states most adversely affected by
the downturn in the residential real estate market. Development
activities depend to a significant degree on the levels of
immigration to Florida from outside the United States, migration
to Florida from within the United States and purchases in
Florida of second
and/or
vacation homes. Our understanding is that recently there has
been substantially less migration into Florida from within the
United States than there had been in previous years.
Our
access to financing may be limited
While we have curtailed our homebuilding operations, our
business is still capital intensive and requires expenditures
for land and infrastructure development, housing construction,
and working capital, as well as potential development
opportunities. As of June 30, 2009, total consolidated
indebtedness was $118,307,000, including $62,293,000 carrying
amount of our 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (the
4.50% Notes) and borrowings of $55,903,000
outstanding under our amended unsecured credit facility, as well
as letters of credit totaling $22,535,000 of which $21,053,000
were financial/maintenance letters of credit and $1,482,000 was
a performance letter of credit. Under our amended unsecured
credit facility, performance letters of credit do not count
against our availability for borrowing. On November 7,
2008, Franklin Bank SSB (Franklin Bank), one of the
participating financial institutions in our amended unsecured
credit facility, was closed by the Texas Department of Savings
and Mortgage Lending and the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (FDIC) was named receiver. Franklin Bank is a 20%
participant in our amended unsecured credit facility. During
December 2008, we requested funding from Franklin Bank which we
did not receive. Therefore, it is our assumption that Franklin
Bank will no longer participate in our amended unsecured credit
facility, and therefore we estimated our availability to be
$3,044,000 as of June 30, 2009.
On July 23, 2009, Guaranty Bank, one of the participating
financial institutions in our amended unsecured credit facility,
announced that it no longer believes it can raise sufficient
capital, therefore, it is not probable that it will be able to
continue as a going concern. Guaranty Bank is a 25% or
$25,000,000 participant in our amended unsecured credit
facility. The outstanding borrowings under our amended unsecured
credit facility includes participation from Guaranty Bank in the
amount of approximately $17,889,000. At this time we have
included Guaranty Banks participation in the determination
of our availability; however, it is not known how Guaranty
Banks situation may affect our remaining borrowing
capacity of $3,044,000 under our amended unsecured credit
facility.
We anticipate, but cannot assure, that the amounts available
from internally generated funds, cash on hand, the sale of
non-core assets, and existing and future financing will be
sufficient to fund the anticipated operations, meet debt service
and working capital requirements, and provide sufficient
liquidity. We may seek additional capital in the form of equity
or debt financing from a variety of potential sources, including
additional bank financing and sales of debt or equity
securities. However, as the capital markets have become more
problematic, we cannot assure that such financing will be
available or, if available, will be on favorable terms. In
addition, from time to time we have obtained amendments to our
amended unsecured credit facility. There can be no assurance
that we will be able to obtain future amendments at favorable
terms and costs.
3
Further
decline in the capital markets or fluctuations in interest rates
could have a further adverse effect on our
business
A significant majority of the purchasers of our homes finance
their purchases through third-party lenders providing mortgage
financing or, to some extent, rely upon investment income. In
general, housing demand is dependent on home equity, consumer
savings and third-party financing and has been adversely
affected by less favorable mortgage terms, including
requirements for higher deposits and higher credit scores, the
tightening of underwriting standards, decreases in investment
income, limited availability of mortgage financing, and
declining employment and income levels. The amount or value of
discretionary income and savings, including retirement assets,
available to home purchasers has been affected by a decline in
the capital markets. Certain lenders are imposing more stringent
credit requirements. If lending restrictions continue to be
tightened or the capital markets continue to decline, the
ability of prospective buyers to finance home purchases may be
further adversely affected, resulting in further adverse effects
on our business.
Our
success significantly depends on our key personnel and our
ability to retain personnel
Our business strategy requires, among other things, the
retention of experienced management personnel and employees. The
loss of the services of certain members of the senior and middle
management team could have a material adverse effect on the
success of our business strategy.
Our
joint ventures and equity partnerships may not achieve
anticipated results
We may seek additional joint venture or equity partnership
arrangements. A joint venture or equity partnership may involve
special risks associated with the possibility that a partner or
partnership at any time (i) may have economic or business
interests or goals that are inconsistent with ours,
(ii) may take actions contrary to our instructions or
requests or contrary to our policies or objectives with respect
to our real estate investments or (iii) could experience
financial difficulties. Actions by a partner may have the result
of subjecting property owned by the joint venture or equity
partnership to liabilities in excess of those contemplated by
the terms of the joint venture or equity partnership agreement
or have other adverse consequences. We cannot assure that any
joint venture or equity partnership arrangements will achieve
the results anticipated or otherwise prove successful.
Our
business is subject to substantial competition
The residential homebuilding industry is competitive and other
national, regional and local homebuilders compete with us in
markets where we are selling homes. Further, our residential
homebuilding, planned community development and other real
estate operations are subject to significant competition from
distressed sales. We currently compete with foreclosure sales as
well as resales by investors, speculators, foreclosing lenders
and residents in our communities. For sales of new housing
units, we compete, as to price and product, with several
national and regional homebuilding companies.
We continue to focus on acquiring real estate or real estate
related assets as the fallout from the deleveraging of the
economy continues to adversely affect real estate values. We
have analyzed a substantial number of residential real estate
properties in Florida and debt secured by real estate. To date
we have seen very few properties that we believe would present
desirable investment or development/redevelopment opportunities
at the pricing offered. We compete for opportunities to acquire
real estate or real estate related assets with investors, other
residential land developers and home builders and large real
estate funds, and there can be no assurance that we will
identify and be able to acquire appropriate assets or that any
such assets we were to acquire would result in a desirable
return on our investment.
We are
subject to extensive governmental regulation and environmental
considerations
Our business is subject to extensive federal, state and local
statutes, ordinances and regulations. The broad discretion that
governmental agencies have in administering those requirements
and no growth or slow growth policies,
can prevent, delay, make uneconomic or significantly increase
the costs of development. Various governmental approvals and
permits are required throughout the development process, and no
4
assurance can be given as to the receipt (or timing of receipt)
of these approvals or permits. Furthermore, governmental
approvals may be affected by changes in the policies of elected
officials or modifications to policies to address current
economic conditions. The incurrence of substantial compliance
costs and the imposition of delays and other regulatory burdens
could have a material adverse effect on our operations. In
addition, various federal, state and local laws subject property
owners or operators to liability for the costs of removal or
remediation of certain hazardous substances released on a
property. Such laws often impose liability without regard to
whether the owner knew of, or was responsible for, the release
of the hazardous substances. The presence of such hazardous
substances at one or more properties, and the requirement to
remove or remediate such substances, may result in significant
cost.
Further, some laws require us to provide roads and other
off-site improvements concurrent with new construction. In some
cases, counties and municipalities will also charge us impact or
other similar fees and assessments to pay for concurrent
infrastructure to serve our new developments. Development
projects may also be subject to assessments for schools, parks,
highways and other public improvements, the costs of which can
be substantial. These laws are subject to frequent change and
frequently result in higher construction costs.
Both Florida and Arizona have laws respecting statutory
disclosures and requirements that must be complied with in the
marketing and selling of new homes. Other states require us to
register our Florida and Arizona projects with such states
before we can locally market our homes to residents of such
states. There are also Federal laws and regulations that we must
comply with in order to allow our home buyers to obtain
federally insured mortgages. If certain Federal and state laws
are not complied with, home buyers may have a right to cancel
their contracts and to a return of their deposit.
Certain
events could trigger the acceleration of payment of our
4.50% Notes
Certain events could result in a default under our
4.50% Notes. These include cessation of trading of our
common stock, failure to pay interest when due on our
4.50% Notes, and final judgment(s) for the payment of money
in excess of $20,000,000 rendered against us or any of our
subsidiaries if not discharged for any periods of 30 consecutive
days during which a stay of enforcement is not in effect. Such
default would result in the requirement for payment of the
4.50% Notes prior to the due date thereof. Our inability to
make such accelerated payment could have a material adverse
effect upon our business.
Failure
to purchase replacement property or obtain an extension of time
in which to do so could result in a reduction in available
cash
In 2006, we sold land under the threat of condemnation which we
believe entitled us to defer the payment of income taxes of
$23,798,000 from the gain on this sale. We have not yet
identified replacement property although it is our intention to
do so by December 31, 2009. It is possible that we may not
identify and purchase such replacement property within the
required time period or obtain an extension of time in which to
do so which would require us to make this income tax payment and
interest as of December 31, 2009 which would result in a
reduction in available cash.
We are
subject to construction defect and home warranty claims arising
in the ordinary course of business, which may lead to additional
reserves or expenses.
Despite our commitment to quality, from time to time we discover
construction defects in our homes either as a result of our own
inspections or in response to customer service requests. To
address possible defects that may occur during construction, we
set aside a warranty reserve in connection with every home
closing. We also maintain general liability insurance and
require our subcontractors and professional service providers to
maintain insurance coverage and indemnify us for liabilities in
connection with their services. Historically, our home warranty
reserves have been sufficient to cover all claims for
construction defects. Nonetheless, it is possible that our
warranty reserves, insurance
and/or
indemnities will not be adequate to cover all construction
defects and home warranty claims for which we may be held liable
in the future.
5
On August 11, 2009, we determined that one of our homes,
constructed on a scattered lot in Poinciana, contains defective
drywall manufactured in China (Chinese drywall). The
Chinese drywall in this home was provided to our drywall
contractor by a secondary supplier of such drywall contractor.
At this date, we are not aware of any other customer service
inquiries related to Chinese drywall. Our current estimate of
our cost to remediate the one home that does contain Chinese
drywall is $75,000. As this cost is well below our deductible
and insurance coverage may be limited, we have not made any
claim against our insurance companies with respect to this one
home. At this date, we are aware only of this isolated Chinese
drywall incident; however, if and to the extent the scope of the
Chinese drywall issue proves to be significantly greater than we
currently believe, and our existing warranty reserves together
with our insurance and any recovery from contractors is not
sufficient to cover claims, losses or other issues related to
the Chinese drywall, we could incur costs or liabilities related
to this issue that could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
If we
do not secure funding for our Poinciana Parkway project on
commercially reasonable terms and commence construction by
February 14, 2011, we will be in default under our
agreements with Polk and Osceola Counties regarding the
Poinciana Parkway, and we may not recover our investment in the
Poinciana Parkway, which has already been substantially
impaired.
In July 2008 and August 2008, we entered into amended and
restated agreements with Osceola County and Polk County (the
Counties), pursuant to which construction of the
Poinciana Parkway is to be commenced by February 14, 2011.
Construction was to be completed by December 31, 2011
subject to extension for specified Force Majeure events. We have
notified the Counties that the completion date has been extended
to March 20, 2013 due to Force Majeure events related to
the economic downturn. We advised the Counties that the current
economic downturn has resulted in our inability to:
(i) conclude negotiations with potential investors; or
(ii) obtain financing for the construction of the Poinciana
Parkway.
If funding for the Poinciana Parkway is not obtained so that
construction of the Poinciana Parkway can be commenced by
February 14, 2011 as required by our agreements with
Osceola County and Polk County, there are no remedies of damages
or specific performance. Polk Countys sole remedy under
its agreement with us is to cancel such agreement if we do not
construct the Poinciana Parkway. If the construction of the
Poinciana Parkway is not funded and commenced by
February 14, 2011, (i) a portion of our land in
Osceola County will become subject to Osceola traffic
concurrency requirements applicable generally to other home
builders in the County and (ii) we will be required to
contribute approximately $1,900,000 towards the construction
cost of certain traffic improvements in Osceola County that we
otherwise might have been obligated to build or fund if we had
not agreed to construct the Poinciana Parkway.
Our estimate of the
right-of-way
acquisition, development and construction costs for the
Poinciana Parkway approximates $175,000,000 to $200,000,000.
However, no assurance of the ultimate costs can be given at this
stage. As of June 30, 2009, approximately $46,600,000 has
been expended. During fiscal year 2008 and for the six months
ending on June 30, 2009 we recorded impairment charges of
$30,228,000 and $448,000, respectively, associated with the
Poinciana Parkway. If we cannot obtain funding for construction
of the Poinciana Parkway and commence construction by
February 14, 2011, or obtain amendments of our agreements
with the Counties regarding the Poinciana Parkway and permit
extensions, it is unlikely that we will recover our investment
in the Poinciana Parkway at any time in the foreseeable future.
6
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement accompanying this prospectus, we expect to use the
net proceeds from the sale of securities for general corporate
purposes.
7
SELECTED
HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following table sets forth, for the periods and at the dates
indicated, our selected historical and consolidated financial
data, in thousands of dollars, except share and per share data.
The selected consolidated financial data presented below for the
five fiscal years in the period ended December 31, 2008 are
derived from our audited financial statements and reflect the
retrospective adoption of FSP APB
14-1,
Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(1)
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data)
|
|
Statement of Operations Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
34,702
|
|
|
$
|
55,462
|
|
|
|
$
|
110,366
|
|
|
$
|
291,832
|
|
|
$
|
835,079
|
|
|
$
|
516,848
|
|
|
$
|
334,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and
discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
(19,201
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,613
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(142,341
|
)
|
|
$
|
34,053
|
|
|
$
|
256,479
|
|
|
$
|
85,490
|
|
|
$
|
37,291
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
830
|
|
|
|
4,820
|
|
|
|
|
32,465
|
|
|
|
(13,056
|
)
|
|
|
(83,151
|
)
|
|
|
(29,336
|
)
|
|
|
(12,422
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(18,371
|
)
|
|
|
(7,793
|
)
|
|
|
|
(109,876
|
)
|
|
|
20,997
|
|
|
|
173,328
|
|
|
|
56,154
|
|
|
|
24,869
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations (including gain on
disposal of $8,322 and $6,465 for 2005 and 2004, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,562
|
|
|
|
6,905
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,634
|
)
|
|
|
(2,624
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,928
|
|
|
|
4,281
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(18,371
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,793
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(109,876
|
)
|
|
$
|
20,997
|
|
|
$
|
173,328
|
|
|
$
|
62,082
|
|
|
$
|
29,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(2.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.91
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(12.85
|
)
|
|
$
|
2.53
|
|
|
$
|
21.16
|
|
|
$
|
6.97
|
|
|
$
|
2.93
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.73
|
|
|
|
0.51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(2.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.91
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(12.85
|
)
|
|
$
|
2.53
|
|
|
$
|
21.16
|
|
|
$
|
7.70
|
|
|
$
|
3.44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(2.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.91
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(12.85
|
)
|
|
$
|
2.22
|
|
|
$
|
16.59
|
|
|
$
|
5.72
|
|
|
$
|
2.69
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.56
|
|
|
|
0.41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(2.12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.91
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(12.85
|
)
|
|
$
|
2.22
|
|
|
$
|
16.59
|
|
|
$
|
6.28
|
|
|
$
|
3.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004(1)
|
|
Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
182,299
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,396
|
|
|
$
|
192,258
|
|
|
$
|
203,760
|
|
|
$
|
38,479
|
|
|
$
|
29,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
562,467
|
|
|
|
$
|
594,812
|
|
|
$
|
710,144
|
|
|
$
|
752,996
|
|
|
$
|
624,222
|
|
|
$
|
505,405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes, mortgage notes and other debt
|
|
$
|
118,307
|
|
|
|
$
|
131,061
|
|
|
$
|
122,505
|
|
|
$
|
125,632
|
|
|
$
|
130,157
|
|
|
$
|
122,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
411,257
|
|
|
|
$
|
429,511
|
|
|
$
|
535,021
|
|
|
$
|
513,543
|
|
|
$
|
322,477
|
|
|
$
|
256,864
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding
|
|
|
8,837,062
|
|
|
|
|
8,829,798
|
|
|
|
8,525,412
|
|
|
|
8,193,736
|
|
|
|
8,179,463
|
|
|
|
8,058,129
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity per share
|
|
$
|
46.54
|
|
|
|
$
|
48.64
|
|
|
$
|
62.76
|
|
|
$
|
62.68
|
|
|
$
|
39.43
|
|
|
$
|
31.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2005, we sold our utility
operations in Arizona, our shopping center in Poinciana and our
mini storage facility in Poinciana. As a result of these sales,
the results of operations have been reclassified as discontinued
operations to conform to the 2005 presentation. |
8
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table contains our consolidated ratio of earnings
to fixed charges for the periods indicated. You should read
these ratios in connection with our consolidated financial
statements, including the notes to those statements,
incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
N/A(1
|
)
|
|
|
N/A(1
|
)
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
23.3
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by
$18.7 million and $135.1 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 and for the year ended
December 31, 2008, respectively. |
SECURITIES
WE MAY OFFER
We may, from time to time offer under this prospectus,
separately or together:
|
|
|
|
|
common stock;
|
|
|
|
preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
debt securities;
|
|
|
|
warrants to purchase equity securities; and
|
|
|
|
units.
|
9
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of our capital stock is based upon
our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, our
by-laws, as amended and restated, and applicable provisions of
law, in each case as currently in effect. The following
description is only a summary of the material provisions of our
capital stock, our restated certificate of incorporation, as
amended, and our by-laws, as amended and restated, and does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to such documents and applicable provisions of law.
General
Our authorized capital stock consists of 50,000,000 shares
of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, and
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per
share. As of August 10, 2009, there were
8,837,062 shares of our common stock outstanding and no
preferred stock was outstanding. The foregoing and the following
description of capital stock give effect to our restated
certificate of incorporation, as amended and the provisions of
the applicable Delaware law.
Common
Stock
Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to one vote per
share in the election of directors and on all other matters
submitted to a vote of stockholders. Such holders have the right
to cumulate their votes in the election of directors. Holders of
common stock have no redemption or conversion rights and no
preemptive or other rights to subscribe for our securities. In
the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders
of common stock are entitled to share equally and ratably in all
of the assets remaining, if any, after satisfaction of all our
debts and liabilities, and the preferential rights of any series
of our preferred stock then outstanding. The shares of common
stock outstanding are fully paid and non-assessable.
Holders of common stock have an equal and ratable right to
receive dividends, when, as and if declared by the board of
directors out of funds legally available therefor and only after
payment of, or provision for, full dividends on all outstanding
shares of any series of preferred stock, if any, and after we
have made provision for any required sinking or purchase funds
for any series of preferred stock.
Preferred
Stock
Our preferred stock may be issued, from time to time in one or
more series, and the board of directors, without further
approval of the stockholders, is authorized to fix the dividend
rights and terms, redemption rights and terms, liquidation
preferences, conversion rights, voting rights and sinking fund
provisions applicable to each such series of preferred stock. If
we issue a series of preferred stock in the future that has
voting rights or preference over the common stock with respect
to the payment of dividends and upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, the rights of the holders of common
stock may be adversely affected.
The issuance of shares of preferred stock could be utilized,
under certain circumstances, in an attempt to prevent our
acquisition by a third party. We have no present intention to
issue any shares of preferred stock.
Limitation
of Director Liability
Our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended contains a
provision that limits the liability of our directors as
permitted under Delaware law. The provision eliminates a
directors personal liability to us or our stockholders for
monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director,
except for liability (A) for any breach of the
directors duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders,
(B) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which
involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law,
(C) under Section 174 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law or (D) for any transaction from which the
director derives an improper personal benefit.
Pursuant to our restated certificate of incorporation, as
amended, the liability of directors will be further limited or
eliminated without action by stockholders if Delaware law is
amended to further limit or eliminate the personal liability of
directors.
10
Rights
Plan
We do not currently have a rights plan.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is BNY
Mellon Shareowner Services, P.O. Box 358015,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15252-8015.
11
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
The following summary of the terms of the debt securities
describes general terms that apply to the debt securities. The
debt securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will be
unsecured obligations and will be either senior debt or
subordinated debt and may be convertible debt. The particular
terms of any debt securities will be described more specifically
in each prospectus supplement relating to those debt securities.
Where any provision in an accompanying prospectus supplement is
inconsistent with any provision in this summary, the prospectus
supplement will control.
Debt securities will be issued under an indenture, the terms of
which are summarized below. Where we make no distinction in our
summary between senior debt securities and subordinated debt
securities, the applicable information refers to any debt
securities. A form of indenture relating to the debt securities
is an exhibit to the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part. We encourage you to read the indenture
because the following description is only a summary of the
material provisions of such documents and does not purport to be
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such
document.
General
The indenture will not limit the aggregate principal amount of
debt securities we may issue and will provide that we may issue
debt securities thereunder from time to time in one or more
series. The indenture will not limit the amount of other
indebtedness or debt securities, other than certain secured
indebtedness as described below, which we or our subsidiaries
may issue. Under the indenture, the terms of the debt securities
of any series may differ and we, without the consent of the
holders of the debt securities of any series, may reopen a
previous series of debt securities and issue additional debt
securities of the series or establish additional terms of the
series.
Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, any senior
debt securities will be our unsecured obligations and will rank
equally with all of our other unsecured and senior indebtedness.
Because our assets may be held in subsidiaries, our rights and
the rights of our creditors (including the holders of debt
securities) and stockholders to participate in any distribution
of assets of any subsidiary upon the subsidiarys
liquidation or reorganization or otherwise would be subject to
the prior claims of the subsidiarys creditors, except to
the extent that we may be a creditor with recognized claims
against the subsidiary.
You should refer to the prospectus supplement that accompanies
this prospectus for a description of the specific series of debt
securities we are offering by that prospectus supplement. The
terms may include:
|
|
|
|
|
the title and specific designation of the debt securities,
including whether they are senior debt securities or
subordinated debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the terms of subordination, if applicable;
|
|
|
|
any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities or the series of which they are a part;
|
|
|
|
whether the debt securities are convertible, and if so, the
terms of conversion;
|
|
|
|
the date or dates on which we must pay principal;
|
|
|
|
the rate or rates at which the debt securities will bear
interest or the manner in which interest will be determined, if
any interest is payable;
|
|
|
|
the date or dates from which any interest will accrue, the date
or dates on which we must pay interest and the record date for
determining who is entitled to any interest payment;
|
|
|
|
the place or places where we must pay the debt securities and
where any debt securities issued in registered form may be sent
for transfer or exchange;
|
|
|
|
the terms and conditions on which we may, or may be required to,
redeem the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the terms and conditions of any sinking fund;
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
the terms and conditions of modifications, amendments and
waivers of any terms of the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
if other than denominations of $1,000, the denominations in
which we may issue the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the amount we will pay if the maturity of the debt securities is
accelerated;
|
|
|
|
whether we will issue the debt securities in the form of one or
more global securities and, if so, the identity of the
depositary for the global security or securities;
|
|
|
|
events of default or covenants (including relating to merger,
consolidations and sales of assets) that apply to the debt
securities;
|
|
|
|
whether the debt securities will be defeasible; and
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the debt securities and any other deletions
from or modifications or additions to the indenture in respect
of the debt securities, including those relating to the
subordination of any debt securities.
|
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement specifies otherwise,
the debt securities will not be listed on any securities
exchange. We may issue the debt securities in fully registered
form without coupons.
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, we will
pay principal, premium, interest and additional amounts, if any,
on the debt securities at the office or agency we maintain for
that purpose (initially the corporate trust office of the
trustee). Interest will be payable on any interest payment date
to the registered owners of the debt securities at the close of
business on the regular record date for the interest payment in
immediately available funds. We will name in the prospectus
supplement all paying agents we initially designate for the debt
securities. We may designate additional paying agents, rescind
the designation of any paying agent or approve a change in the
office through which any paying agent acts, but we must maintain
a paying agent in each place where payments on the debt
securities are payable.
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, the debt
securities may be presented for transfer (duly endorsed or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer, if we or the
security registrar so requires) or exchanged for other debt
securities of the same series (containing identical terms and
provisions, in any authorized denominations, and in the same
aggregate principal amount) at the office or agency we maintain
for that purpose (initially the corporate trust office of the
trustee). There will be no service charge for any transfer or
exchange, but we may require payment sufficient to cover any tax
or other governmental charge or expenses payable in connection
with the transfer or exchange.
We may initially appoint the trustee as security registrar. Any
transfer agent (in addition to the security registrar) we
initially designate for any debt securities will be named in the
related prospectus supplement. We may designate additional
transfer agents, rescind the designation of any transfer agent
or approve a change in the office through which any transfer
agent acts, but we must maintain a transfer agent in each place
where any payments on the debt securities are payable.
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, we will
issue the debt securities only in fully registered form, without
coupons, in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral
multiples of $1,000. The debt securities may be represented in
whole or in part by one or more global debt securities. Each
global security will be registered in the name of a depositary
or its nominee and the global security will bear a legend
regarding the restrictions on exchanges and registration of
transfer. Interests in a global security will be shown on
records maintained by the depositary and its participants, and
transfers of those interests will be made as described below.
Provisions relating to the use of global securities are more
fully described below in the section entitled
Use of Global Securities.
We may issue the debt securities as original issue discount
securities (bearing no interest or bearing interest at a rate
which at the time of issuance is below market rates) to be sold
at a substantial discount below their principal amount. We will
describe certain special U.S. federal income tax and other
considerations applicable to any debt securities that are issued
as original issue discount securities in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
13
If the purchase price of any debt securities is payable in one
or more foreign currencies or currency units, or if any debt
securities are denominated in one or more foreign currencies or
currency units, or if any payments on the debt securities are
payable in one or more foreign currencies or currency units, we
will describe the restrictions, elections, certain
U.S. federal income tax considerations, specific terms and
other information about the debt securities and the foreign
currency or currency units in the prospectus supplement.
We will comply with Section 14(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, amended, and any other tender offer rules
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that may
then be applicable, in connection with any obligation to
purchase debt securities at the option of the holders. Any such
obligation applicable to a series of debt securities will be
described in the related prospectus supplement.
Use of
Global Securities
The debt securities of any series may be issued in whole or in
part in the form of one or more global debt securities that will
be deposited with a depositary or its nominee identified in the
series prospectus supplement.
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement covering debt
securities will be described in the prospectus supplement
relating to that series. We anticipate that the following
provisions or similar provisions will apply to depositary
arrangements relating to debt securities, although to the extent
the terms of any arrangement differs from those described in
this section, the terms of the arrangement shall supersede those
in this section. In this section, the term debt securities will
refer to both senior, subordinated and convertible debt
securities.
Upon the issuance of a global security, the depositary for the
global security or its nominee will credit, to accounts in its
book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal
amounts of the debt securities represented by the global
security. These accounts will be designated by the underwriters
or agents with respect to such debt securities or by us if such
debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Only
institutions that have accounts with the depositary or its
nominee, and persons who hold beneficial interests through those
participants, may own beneficial interests in a global security.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be
shown only on, and the transfer of those ownership interests
will be effected only through, records maintained by the
depositary, its nominee or any such participants. The laws of
some states require that certain purchasers of securities take
physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. These
laws may prevent you from transferring your beneficial interest
in a global security.
As long as the depositary or its nominee is the registered owner
of a global security, the depositary or nominee will be
considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities
represented by the global security. Except as described below,
owners of beneficial interests in a global security will not be
entitled to have debt securities registered in their names and
will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the debt
securities in definitive form.
We will make all payments of principal of, any premium and
interest on, and any additional amounts with respect to, debt
securities issued as global securities to the depositary or its
nominee. Neither we nor the trustee, any paying agent or the
security registrar assumes any responsibility or liability for
any aspect of the depositarys or any participants
records relating to, or for payments made on account of,
beneficial interests in a global security.
We expect that the depositary for a series of debt securities or
its nominee, upon receipt of any payment with respect to such
debt securities, will credit immediately participants
accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their
respective beneficial interest in the principal amount of the
global security for such debt securities as shown on the records
of such depositary or its nominee. We also expect that payments
by participants to owners of beneficial interests in such global
security held through such participants will be governed by
standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the
case with securities held for the accounts of customers
registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participants.
14
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
We may issue, either separately or together with other
securities, warrants for the purchase of any, including any
combination of, common stock or preferred stock that we may sell.
The warrants will be issued under warrant agreements to be
entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant
agent, all to be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement relating to any or all warrants with respect to which
this prospectus is being delivered. Copies of the form of
agreement for each warrant and the warrant certificate, if any,
which we refer to collectively as warrant
agreements, and reflecting the provisions to be included
in such agreements that will be entered into with respect to a
particular offering of each type of warrant, will be filed with
the Commission and incorporated by reference as exhibits to the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
The following description sets forth certain general terms and
provisions of the warrants to which any prospectus supplement
may relate. The particular terms of the warrants to which any
prospectus supplement may relate and the extent, if any, to
which the general provisions may apply to the warrants so
offered will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. To the extent that any particular terms of the
warrants, warrant agreements or warrant certificates described
in a prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms
described in this section, then the terms described in this
section will be deemed to have been superseded by that
prospectus supplement. We encourage you to read the applicable
warrant agreement for additional information before you purchase
any of our warrants.
General
The prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the
warrants with respect to which this prospectus is being
delivered, as well as the related warrant agreement and warrant
certificates, including the following, where applicable:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of, securities, as the case may be, purchasable upon
exercise of each warrant and the initial price at which the
number of securities may be purchased upon such exercise;
|
|
|
|
the designation and terms of the securities, if other than
common stock, purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and of
any securities, if other than common stock, with which the
warrants are issued;
|
|
|
|
the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the
warrants;
|
|
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the date, if any, on and after which the warrants, and any
securities with which the warrants are issued, will be
separately transferable;
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the offering price, if any, of the warrants;
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the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will
commence and the date on which that right will expire;
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if applicable, a discussion of the material United States
federal income tax considerations applicable to the exercise of
the warrants;
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whether the warrants represented by the warrant certificates
will be issued in registered or bearer form and, if registered,
where they may be transferred and registered;
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call provisions, if any, of the warrants;
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antidilution provisions, if any, of the warrants; and
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any other material terms of the warrants.
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The description of warrants in the prospectus supplement will
not necessarily be complete and will be qualified in its
entirety by reference to the warrant agreement relating to the
warrants being offered.
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No Rights
of Security Holder Prior to Exercise
Before the exercise of their warrants, holders of warrants will
not have any of the rights of holders of the securities
purchasable upon the exercise of the warrants, and will not be
entitled to, among other things, vote or receive dividend
payments or similar distributions on the securities purchasable
upon exercise.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
We may issue units to purchase one or more of the securities
referenced herein. The terms of such units will be set forth in
a prospectus supplement. The form of units and the applicable
unit agreement will be filed with the Commission and
incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part. We encourage you
to read the applicable unit agreement and unit before you
purchase any of our units.
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PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may, from time to time, sell any or all of our shares of
common stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market or any other stock
exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are
traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed
or negotiated prices.
We may use any one or more of the following methods when selling
our securities:
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to or through underwriters or dealers;
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directly to purchasers;
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through block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to
sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a
portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
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purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the
broker-dealer for its account;
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a combination of any such methods of sale; or
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
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If underwriters are used in the sale of any shares, the shares
will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and
may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions,
including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering
price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The
shares may be either offered to the public through underwriting
syndicates represented by managing underwriters, or directly by
underwriters. Generally, the underwriters obligations to
purchase the shares will be subject to certain conditions
precedent. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of
the shares if they purchase any of the shares (other than any
shares purchased upon exercise of any option to purchase
additional shares).
Broker-dealers engaged by us, may arrange for other
brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may
receive commissions or discounts from us (or, if any
broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from
the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set
forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an
agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage
commission in compliance with NASD Rule 2440; and in the
case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in
compliance with NASD IM-2440.
Any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the
securities may be deemed to be underwriters within
the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in
connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions
received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the
resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be
underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
We may be required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by
us incident to the registration of the shares.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, New York, New York has
passed upon the validity of the securities offered by this
prospectus on behalf of the issuer.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Avatar Holdings Inc.
(and schedule) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for the
three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, included
in Avatar Holdings Inc.s current report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 19, 2009, and the effectiveness of Avatar
Holdings Inc.s internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2008, have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial statements are, and audited financial statements to be
included in subsequently filed documents will be, incorporated
herein in reliance upon the reports of
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Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such consolidated
financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to
the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as
experts in accounting and auditing.
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Shares
Avatar
Holdings Inc.
Common
Stock
Prospectus
Supplement
September , 2009
Barclays
Capital