Form 10-K
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 2, 2011
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 000-30684
OCLARO, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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20-1303994 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2560 Junction Avenue, San Jose, California, 95134
(Address of principal executive offices, zip code)
(408) 383-1400
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
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NASDAQ Global Select Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge,
in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act
Rule 12b-2). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was
$652,256,000 based on the last reported sale price of the registrants common stock on December 31,
2010 as reported by the NASDAQ Global Market ($13.15 per share). As of September 6, 2011, there
were 50,373,660 shares of common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III incorporates certain information by reference from the registrants Proxy Statement
for its 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be filed on or before October 31, 2011.
With the exception of the sections of the registrants Proxy Statement for its 2011 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders specifically incorporated herein by reference, the registrants Proxy Statement for
its 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is not deemed to be filed as part of this Form 10-K.
OCLARO, INC.
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 2, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K and the documents incorporated herein by reference contain
forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, about our future
expectations, plans or prospects and our business. You can identify these statements by the fact
that they do not relate strictly to historical or current events, and contain words such as
anticipate, estimate, expect, project, intend, will, plan, believe, should,
outlook, could, target and other words of similar meaning in connection with discussion of
future operating or financial performance. These forward-looking statements include statements
concerning (i) potential future financial results, (ii) the impact of acquisitions on our financial
performance, including without limitation, accretion or dilution, gross margin, operating income
and cash usage, (iii) future expense levels and sources for improvement of gross margin and
operating expenses, including supply chain synergies, optimizing mix of product offerings,
transition to higher margin product offerings and benefits of combined research and development and
sales organizations, (iv) the expected financial opportunities after mergers or acquisitions and
the expected synergies related thereto, (v) opportunities to grow in adjacent markets, (vi) our
organizational restructuring with the formation of two new business units focused on photonic
components and optical networks solutions and (vii) the assumptions underlying such statements. We
have based our forward looking statements on our managements beliefs and assumptions based on
information available to our management at the time the statements are made. There are a number of
important factors that could cause our actual results or events to differ materially from those
indicated by such forward-looking statements, including the impact of continued uncertainty in
world financial markets and any resulting or other reduction in demand for our products, our
ability to maintain our gross margin, our ability to respond to evolving technologies and customer
requirements, our ability to develop and commercialize new products in a timely manner, our ability
to protect our intellectual property rights and the resolution of allegations that we infringe the
intellectual property rights of others, our dependence on a limited number of customers for a
significant percentage of our revenues, our ability to effectively compete with companies that have
greater name recognition, broader customer relationships and substantially greater financial,
technical and marketing resources than we do, the effect of fluctuating product mix, currency
prices and consumer demand on our financial results, our performance following the closing of
acquisitions, our potential inability to realize the expected benefits and synergies from our
acquisitions, increased costs related to downsizing and compliance with regulatory requirements in
connection with such downsizing, the impact of events beyond our control such as natural disasters
and political unrest, the outcome of our currently pending litigation and future litigation that
may be brought by or against us, the potential lack of availability of credit or opportunity for
equity-based financing and the risks associated with our international operations. You should not
place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. We cannot guarantee any future results, levels
of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, we assume no obligation to update
forward-looking statements or update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those
anticipated in forward-looking statements. Several of the important factors that may cause our
actual results to differ materially from the expectations we describe in forward-looking statements
are identified in the sections captioned Business, Risk Factors, and Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this Annual Report on Form 10-K
and the documents incorporated herein by reference.
As used herein, Oclaro, we, our, and similar terms include Oclaro, Inc. and its subsidiaries,
unless the context indicates otherwise.
PART I
Overview of Oclaro
We are a leading provider of high-performance core optical network components, modules and
subsystems to global telecommunications (telecom) equipment manufacturers. We leverage our
proprietary core technologies and vertically integrated product development to provide our
customers with cost-effective and innovative optical solutions in metro and long-haul network
applications. Increasingly, we have new opportunities with customers who are managing and building
out wide area networks with certain characteristics common to telecom networks. In addition, we
utilize our optical expertise to address new and emerging optical product opportunities in
selective non-telecom markets, such as materials processing, consumer, medical, industrial,
printing and biotechnology. In all markets, our approach is to offer a differentiated solution
that is designed to make it easier for our customers to do business by combining optical technology
innovation, photonic integration, and a vertical integrated approach to manufacturing and product
development.
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Our customers include Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd (Huawei); Alcatel-Lucent; Ciena Corporation
(Ciena); Fujitsu Limited; Tellabs, Inc.; Infinera Corporation; Cisco Systems, Inc.; ADVA Optical
Networking; NEC Corporation; Nokia-Siemens Networks and Ericsson.
Corporate Information
We were incorporated in Delaware in June 2004. On September 10, 2004, pursuant to a scheme of
arrangement under the laws of the United Kingdom (U.K.), we became the publicly traded parent
company of the Oclaro Technology Ltd (formerly Bookham Technology plc) group of companies,
including Oclaro Technology Ltd, a limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales
whose stock was previously traded on the London Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ National Market under
the Bookham name. We are the result of the April 27, 2009 merger of Bookham, Inc. (Bookham) and
Avanex Corporation (Avanex), with Bookham becoming the parent company and changing its name to
Oclaro, Inc. upon the close of the merger. Subsequent to the merger, Avanex changed its name to
Oclaro (North America), Inc. and Oclaro changed its NASDAQ Global Market symbol to OCLR.
Effective January 3, 2011, our common stock is now traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under
the symbol OCLR.
Our principal executive offices are located at 2560 Junction Avenue, San Jose, California 95134,
and our telephone number at that location is (408) 383-1400. We maintain a web site with the
address www.oclaro.com. Our web site includes links to our Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics and our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee charters. We did not waive any provisions of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
during the year ended July 2, 2011. We are not including the information contained in our web site
or any information that may be accessed through our web site as part of, or incorporating it by
reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We make available free of charge, through our web
site, our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form
8-K, and amendments to these reports, as soon as reasonably practical after such material is
electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Any
document we file with the SEC, may be inspected, without charge, at the SECs public reference room
at 100 F Street NE, Washington, D.C. 20549 or at the SECs internet address at http://www.sec.gov
(this website address is not intended to function as a hyperlink, and the information contained in
the SECs website is not intended to be a part of this filing). Information related to the
operation of the SECs public reference room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
Our Business
We are a leading supplier of core optical network technology to leading telecom equipment companies
worldwide. We target telecom equipment manufacturers that integrate our optical technology into
the systems they offer to the telecommunications carriers that are building, upgrading and
operating high-performance optical networks. Telecom carriers are increasingly demanding greater
levels of network capacity from their telecom equipment suppliers, our customers, in order to meet
their rapidly growing network bandwidth requirements. We believe that the trend toward an increase
in demand for optical solutions, which increase network capacity, is in response to growing
bandwidth demand driven by increased transmission of video, voice and data over optical
communication networks. Network carriers also seek to decrease the total cost of ownership of their
networks and many of our advanced optical solutions, both now and potentially in terms of future
optical technologies to enable new network architectures, can provide a level of flexibility and
responsiveness consistent with supporting these goals. The rapid development of network
infrastructure underway in developing countries is also driving growth in demand for optical
solutions. Increasingly, internet service providers with their own wide area networks have similar
requirements and are also becoming customers for our optical network products.
We design, manufacture and market optical components, modules and subsystems that generate, detect,
amplify, combine and separate light signals in telecommunications networks. We are a leading
supplier of optical products at the component level, including tunable lasers, pump lasers,
external modulators, integrated lasers and modulators, receivers, and we are also a leading
supplier of products at the module and subsystem levels, including transceivers, transponders,
tunable dispersion compensation, amplifiers, wavelength selective switch (WSS) and controlled
subsystems, including integrated reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) line cards.
Many of our products enable increased flexibility in optical telecom networks, making the networks
more dynamic in nature.
Within our overall business, we also have specific product lines focused on the design,
manufacture, marketing and sale of optics and photonics solutions for selected non-telecom markets.
These products include high-power lasers targeted at material processing, consumer, medical,
industrial and printing markets, vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) targeted at
consumer markets and thin film filter products targeted at biotechnology and other markets.
Increasingly, customers outside of the telecom market are recognizing the value of optical
technology to their products and end markets.
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We believe that there is a long-term transition under way across many markets from use of
electronics to use of light waves. We also believe that the proliferation of optical technology
into new and emerging markets and our ability to be a viable supplier of differentiated
technologies to larger laser system companies serving these markets helps drive our growth in
related product lines. One such example is our recent introduction of fiber lasers which we believe
may contribute to our customers ability to compete effectively in related markets with existing
vertically integrated competitors.
Competitive Differentiation
We believe that the following competitive strengths have enabled us to establish our position as a
leading provider of core optical network components, modules and subsystems:
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Customer Ease of Use. We believe that providing innovative solutions to enhance our
customers ease of doing business is critical to success, and this is at the core of our
strategy. This includes exhibiting high standards of flexibility and quality and the
ability to provide products ranging from standard components to advanced subsystems
designed in partnership with our customers. We are a leading supplier of optical products
at the component level, including tunable lasers, pump lasers, external modulators,
integrated lasers and modulators and receivers. We are also a leading supplier of products
at the module and subsystem levels, including transceivers, transponders, tunable
dispersion compensation, amplifiers, wavelength selective switch and controlled subsystems,
including integrated ROADM line cards. Our intellectual property (IP) leadership and
vertically integrated manufacturing strategy enable us to deliver high performance,
competitive solutions. |
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Optical Technology Leadership. We have extensive expertise in optical technologies
including optoelectronic semiconductors, electronics design, firmware and software
capabilities. Our expertise includes III-V optoelectronic semiconductors utilizing indium
phosphide (InP), gallium arsenide and lithium niobate substrates. We have over 1,000
patents issued and our IP portfolio represents significant investment in the optical
industry over the past 20 years. We believe our commitment to the optical industry and our
IP and know-how represents a differentiated value proposition for our customers. We believe
that we are positioned as the number one or number two supplier in many of our metro and
long-haul telecom product areas, and that we have differentiated technology in the
wavelength selective switching and ROADM markets where we are more recent market entrants. |
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Leading Photonic Integration Capabilities. Photonic integration, which is the
combination of multiple functions or devices in one package or on one chip, is an important
source of differentiation. Photonic integration can reduce the number of component
elements, and thus the cost, of a solution, reduce the landscape of the required
functionality, reduce the complexity of the corresponding integration of component elements
and reduce overall power consumption of the related functionality. Our wafer fabrication
facilities and process technologies position us to be a leader in delivering photonic
integration. We believe that photonic integration will enable us to capture additional
value in the optical network supply chain as customers demand increasing product
integration and complexity to build the next generation network. |
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Vertically Integrated Manufacturing Approach. We operate three optical wafer
fabrication facilities as well as a low-cost back-end assembly and test facility in China.
Our vertical integration enables us to support and control all phases of the development
and manufacturing process from chip creation, to component design, to module and subsystem
production. We believe that our wafer fabrication facilities position us to introduce
product innovations delivering optical network cost and performance advantages to our
customers. We believe that our in-house control of this complete product lifecycle process
enables us to respond more quickly to changing customer requirements, allowing our
customers to reduce the time it takes them to deliver products to market. Furthermore, our
ability to deliver innovative technologies in a variety of form factors, ranging from chip
level to module level to subsystem level, allows us to address the needs of a broad base of
potential customers regardless of their desired level of product integration or complexity. |
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Proven Ability to Expand into Other Optical Markets. We leverage our core optical
expertise to enter attractive optical markets outside of telecom. We have become a leading
merchant supplier of laser diodes, serving markets such as manufacturing, printing, medical
and consumer and we have become a viable supplier of differentiated technologies to larger
vertically integrated laser systems companies serving these markets. The corresponding
product lines operate within our overall business, leveraging our telecom optical
expertise, allowing us to increase fab utilization and providing revenue diversification. |
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Business Strategy
In order to maintain our position as a leading provider of core optical network components, modules
and subsystems, we are continuing to pursue the following business strategies:
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Maintain Focus on Core Optical Network. We are positioned as a key strategic supplier
to the major telecommunications equipment companies and intend to continue to focus on
enabling our customers to build equipment for the implementation of next generation core
optical networks. Our optical IP and development expertise provides us with optical network
insights that enable us to partner with our customers to continue to develop and deliver
innovative optical solutions. We plan to continue to work with our customers to develop key
technologies and expand our product offerings across the optical network. |
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Expand Position with Tier One Customers Through Technology Innovation and Manufacturing
Flexibility. We believe we are a market leader in many of the market segments we address.
Our combination of technology innovation and manufacturing flexibility enable us to deliver
low-latency, high-performance products to our customers. We believe our customer-centric
strategy will enable us to continue to gain share in our markets by innovating in
partnership with our customers and delivering cost-effective solutions to them. |
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Extend Core Optical Product Differentiation. We plan to continue to invest in optical
innovation in order to power the infrastructure required to serve the rapidly growing
demand for bandwidth. Our photonic integration capability enables additional functionality
of our products and we plan to continue to leverage this advantage to advance optical
technology in the network. We also plan to evaluate acquisitions of and investments in
complementary businesses, products or technologies in order to continuously improve our
solutions for customers. |
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Match Global Engineering and Manufacturing Resources with Customer Demands. We believe
our global engineering and manufacturing infrastructure enables us to deliver
cost-effective solutions for our customers. We plan to continue to manage our manufacturing
infrastructure in order to effectively meet customer demand for high-performance products
and rapid time to market. We believe the scale of our manufacturing infrastructure can
enable our margins to increase as our revenue grows due to limited incremental cost
required to meet increasing demand. We also supplement our facilities with the use of
contract manufacturers on a selective basis, enabling us to dynamically manage our
production in the face of varying customer demand. We are currently evaluating the
capabilities of additional potential contract manufacturing partners to ensure we have a
scalable and cost effective manufacturing strategy appropriate for executing to our
business objectives over a long-term horizon. |
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Leverage Optical Expertise to Address Other Optical Market Opportunities. We plan to
continue to selectively enter and/or expand into non-telecom markets for optical products
where we can leverage our optical expertise and our manufacturing infrastructure in order
to provide differentiated products for our customers. |
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Consider the Use of Strategic Investment and Acquisitions to Maintain Optical
Leadership Position. Our industry has historically been fragmented and characterized by
large numbers of competitors. In addition to our internal development capabilities, we
intend to continue to consider the use of acquisitions as a means to enhance our scale,
obtain critical technologies and enter new markets. We have historically expanded our
business through acquisitions where we have seen an opportunity to enhance scale, broaden
our product offerings or integrate new technology. For instance, in addition to Oclaros
formation from the April 27, 2009 merger of Bookham and Avanex, both of these predecessors
have also participated in significant past merger and acquisition activities. Bookhams
acquisitions included, in particular, the Nortel Networks Optical Components business in
2002, the Marconi Optical Components business in 2002, and seven other acquisitions between
2003 and 2009. Our most recent acquisitions were the purchase of Xtellus, Inc. (Xtellus)
in December 2009, which complemented and expanded our WSS product portfolio, and the
purchase of Mintera Corporation (Mintera) in July 2010, which we believe will broaden our
product portfolio for high-speed transmission solutions and will reinforce our position as
one of the leading optical communications providers. In June 2010, we also made a minority
investment in, and entered into a strategic marketing arrangement with, ClariPhy
Communications, Inc. (ClariPhy), a designer of high-speed digital signal processors
complementary to our optical components in 40 gigabits per second (Gb/s) and, in the
future, 100 Gb/s applications. |
Our Product Offerings
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Tunable laser transmitters. Our tunable laser products include discrete lasers and
co-packaged laser modulators to optimize performance and reduce the size of the product.
Our tunable products at the component level include an InP tunable laser chip, a 10 Gb/s
integrated tunable laser assembly (iTLA) and a 10 Gb/s co-packaged laser
modulator tunable compact mach-zender. We also supply our tunable components into our
customers 40 Gb/s products, and believe we are a primary supplier of these and related
components into the 40 Gb/s solutions commercially available today. |
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Fixed wavelength laser transmitters. Our fixed laser products include discrete lasers
and co-packaged laser modulators to optimize performance and reduce the size of the
product. Our fixed wavelength products at the component level are designed for both
long-haul and metro applications at 2.5 Gb/s and 10 Gb/s and include InP laser chips, a 10
Gb/s laser and a 10 Gb/s co-packaged laser and compact mach-zender modulator. |
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We believe that our ability to produce co-packaged, integrated transmitters, both tunable
and fixed wavelength, many of which are sole-sourced to customers, demonstrates the
advantages of InP photonic integration provided by our wafer fabrication facility in
Caswell, U.K. |
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Lithium niobate modulators. Our lithium niobate external modulators are optical
devices that manipulate the phase or the amplitude of an optical signal. Their primary
function is to transfer information on an optical carrier by modulating the light. These
devices externally modulate the lasers of discrete transmitter products including, but not
limited to, our own standalone laser products. We are leaders in the market for 10 Gb/s
modulators, and have recently introduced 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s modulators. |
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Receivers. Our portfolio of discrete receivers for metro and long-haul applications at
2.5 Gb/s and 10 Gb/s includes avalanche photodiode (APD) preamp receivers, as well as PIN
photodiode preamp receivers, and PIN and APD modules and products that feature integrated
attenuators. |
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Transceivers. Our small form factor pluggable transceiver portfolio includes
small-form factor pluggable (SFP) products operating at 2.5 Gb/s and XFP products
operating at 10 Gb/s, including a tunable X2 extended product operating at 10 Gb/s. We
have also introduced 10 Gb/s tunable XFP products, the volume production of which we expect
to increase significantly during fiscal year 2012, and which we believe will be cost
effective solutions and industry leading in terms of performance. We believe the photonic
integration of our internal componentry represents a differentiator and a competitive
advantage in our tunable XFP products. |
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Transponder modules. Our transponder modules provide both transmitter and receiver
functions. A transponder includes electrical circuitry to control the laser diode and
modulation function of the transmitter as well as the receiver electronics. We supply a
small form factor tunable transponder at 10 Gb/s. We supply large form factor and small
form factor 40 Gb/s transponders based on a differential phase shift keying (DPSK)
modulation scheme and a 40 Gb/s polarization multiplexing quadrature phase-shift keying
(PM-QPSK) transponder, also known as a coherent-based transponder. We believe the
photonic integration of our internal componentry represents a differentiator and a
competitive advantage in certain of these products. |
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Amplifiers. Erbium doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) are used to boost the brightness
of optical signals and offer compact amplification for ultra long-haul, long-haul and metro
networks. We offer a semi-custom product portfolio of multi-wavelength amplifiers from gain
blocks to full card level or subsystem solutions designed for use in wide bandwidth wave
division multiplexing (WDM) optical transmission systems. We also offer lower cost narrow
band mini-amplifiers. 980 nanometer (nm) pump laser diodes are a key component of these
products and they are mostly sourced internally from our own wafer fabrication facilities. |
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Pump laser chips. Our 980 nm pump laser diodes are designed for use as high-power,
reliable pump sources for EDFAs in terrestrial and undersea, or submarine, applications.
Uncooled modules are designed for low-cost, reliable amplification for metro, cross-connect
or other single/multi-channel amplification applications and submarine applications. |
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Wavelength Management. Our wavelength management products include switching and
routing solutions, multiplexing and signal processing solutions and micro-optics and
integrated modules. These include products that optically add and drop transmission
signals in both fixed and reconfigurable versions, including WSS products, which can be
vertically integrated into ROADM line cards, products that optically multiplex or
demultiplex signals based on thin film filters, planar and interleaver technologies, and
products that optically attenuate signal power across a single or multiple wavelength
bands. |
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Dispersion Compensation Management. Our dispersion compensation product family
consists of products that optically compensate for chromatic dispersion and dispersion
degradation of transmission signals, including fixed and tunable products based on
dispersion compensating fiber and cascaded etalons. We believe our tunable dispersion
compensation products are deployed in the substantial portion of the non-coherent 40 Gb/s
networks built today. |
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Thin Film Filters. Our thin film filter (TFF) products are used for multiplexing and
demultiplexing optical signals within dense WDM transmission systems. In addition to this,
TFF products are used to attenuate and control light within our amplifier product range. We
also deploy our optical TFF technology to markets outside of telecommunications, with
applications available in the life sciences, biotechnology and consumer display industries. |
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High Powered Laser Diode Products. We market advanced pump laser technology diodes for
material processing, medical, cosmetic, 3-D imaging and printing applications. We are
introducing fiber lasers which are being marketed to our laser systems customers. We are
also exploring other new market opportunities for our high power lasers. |
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VCSEL Products. We sell low-power polarized products for optical mouse and finger
navigation applications. Our market opportunities for VCSEL products are expanding to
include optical data interconnectivity applications. |
Customers, Sales and Marketing
We believe it is essential to maintain a comprehensive and capable sales and marketing
organization. As of July 2, 2011, our sales and marketing organization, which included direct sales
force, customer service, marketing communications and product line specific marketing employees,
totaled 117 people for all of our products sold in Canada, China, France, Germany, Italy,
Switzerland, the U.K., Japan and the United States. In addition to our direct sales and marketing
organization, we also sell and market our products through international sales representatives and
resellers that extend our commercial reach to smaller geographic locations and customers that are
not currently covered by our direct sales and marketing efforts.
Many of our products typically have a long sales cycle. The period of time from our initial contact
with a customer to the receipt of an actual purchase order is frequently a year or more. In
addition, many customers perform, and require us to perform, extensive process and product
evaluation and testing of components before entering into purchase arrangements.
We offer support services in connection with the sale and purchase of certain products, primarily
consisting of customer service and technical support. Customer service representatives assist
customers with orders, warranty returns and other administrative functions. Technical support
engineers provide customers with answers to technical and product-related questions. Technical
support engineers also provide application support to customers who have incorporated our products
into custom applications.
For the fiscal year ended July 2, 2011, Huawei accounted for 15 percent and Alcatel-Lucent
accounted for 11 percent of our revenues. For the fiscal year ended July 3, 2010, Huawei accounted
for 13 percent and Alcatel-Lucent accounted for 10 percent of our revenues. For the fiscal year
ended June 27, 2009, Huawei accounted for 17 percent and Nortel Networks Corporation (Nortel)
accounted for 14 percent of our revenues.
Our customers are primarily telecommunications systems and components vendors, and also include
customers in data communications, laser systems, life-sciences, industrial printing and consumer
electronics components.
The following table sets forth our revenues by geographic region for the periods indicated,
determined based on the country to which the products were shipped:
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Year Ended |
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July 2, 2011 |
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July 3, 2010 |
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June 27, 2009 |
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(Thousands) |
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United States |
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$ |
80,350 |
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$ |
75,907 |
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$ |
42,776 |
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Canada |
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13,090 |
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14,845 |
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14,596 |
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Europe |
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126,310 |
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96,387 |
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53,236 |
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Asia |
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219,777 |
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176,534 |
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86,951 |
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Rest of world |
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26,978 |
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28,872 |
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13,364 |
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$ |
466,505 |
|
|
$ |
392,545 |
|
|
$ |
210,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
Manufacturing
We leverage our own in-house manufacturing capabilities, which include our own wafer fabrication
facilities in Europe and our facility in Shenzhen, China where we perform assembly and test
operations. We are able to support and control all phases of the development and manufacturing
process from chip creation to component design and all the way through module and subsystem
production. We also utilize contract manufacturers on a selective basis to provide further
flexibility and to complement our internal capabilities. Our wafer fabrication facilities in
particular, we believe, position us to introduce product innovations delivering optical network
cost and performance advantages to our customers. We also believe that our ability to deliver
innovative technologies in a variety of form factors, ranging from chip level to module level to
subsystem level, allows us to address the needs of a broad base of potential customers regardless
of their desired level of product integration or complexity.
We believe our advanced chip and component design and manufacturing facilities would be very
expensive to replicate. On-chip, or monolithic, integration of functionality is more difficult to
achieve without control over the production process, and requires advanced process know-how and
equipment. Although the market for optical integrated circuits is still in its early stages, it
shares many characteristics with the semiconductor market, including the positive relationship
between the number of features integrated on a chip, the wafer size and the cost and sophistication
of the fabrication equipment. For example, we believe our 3-inch wafer InP semiconductor
fabrication facility in Caswell, U.K. provides us a competitive advantage by allowing us to
increase the complexity of the optical circuits that we design and manufacture, and the integration
of photonics components within smaller packages, without the relatively high cost, power and size
issues associated with less integrated solutions. We also believe that our pump laser gallium
arsenide semiconductor fabrication facility in Zurich, Switzerland is one of the few facilities in
the world offering the 980 nm pump laser diode capability required for most metro and long-haul
optical amplification solutions.
Our manufacturing capabilities include fabrication processing operations for InP substrates,
gallium arsenide substrates, lithium niobate substrates and thin film filters, including clean room
facilities for each of these fabrication processes, along with assembly and test capability and
reliability/quality testing. We utilize sophisticated semiconductor processing equipment in these
operations, such as epitaxy reactors, metal deposition systems, photolithography, etching,
analytical measurement and control equipment. Our assembly and test facilities include specialized
automated assembly equipment, temperature and humidity control and reliability and testing
facilities.
We have wafer fabrication facilities in Caswell, U.K.; Zurich, Switzerland and San Donato, Italy.
We also have facilities in Shenzhen, China where we perform assembly and test operations, a thin
film filter manufacturing facility in Santa Rosa, California and a liquid crystal optical processor
fabrication facility with associated assembly and test activities in Daejeon, South Korea. We also
use third-party contract manufacturers in Thailand and China, principally Fabrinet in Thailand, and
these activities are coordinated by our operations support team in Shenzhen, China. We also use a
U.S.-based contract manufacturer to a lesser degree, on a specific product basis. For assembly and
test, we believe that maintaining a strategy of utilizing both internal manufacturing and third
party subcontractors maximizes the flexibility and leverage of our back-end processes. We are
currently evaluating the capabilities of additional potential contract manufacturing partners to
ensure we have a scalable and cost effective manufacturing strategy appropriate for executing our
business objectives over a long-term horizon. As of July 2, 2011, our manufacturing organization
was comprised of 2,346 people.
Research and Development
We draw upon our internal development and manufacturing capability to continue to create innovative
solutions for our customers. We believe that continued focus on the development of our technology,
and cost reduction of existing products through design enhancements, are critical to our future
competitive success. We seek to expand and develop our products to reduce cost, improve performance
and address new market opportunities, and to enhance our manufacturing processes to reduce
production costs, provide increased device performance and reduce product time to market.
We have significant expertise in optical technologies such as optoelectronic semiconductors
utilizing InP, gallium arsenide and lithium niobate substrates, thin film filters and micro-optic
assembly and packaging technology. In addition to these technologies, we also have electronics
design, firmware and software capabilities to produce transceivers, transponders, optical
amplifiers, WSS, ROADMs and other value-added subsystems. We will also consider supplementing our
in-house technical capabilities with strategic alliances or technology development arrangements
with third parties when we deem appropriate. An example of this is our minority investment in, and
strategic marketing arrangement with, ClariPhy, a developer of high-speed digital signal processors
complementary to our optical components in 40 Gb/s and, in the future, 100 Gb/s applications. We
spent $65.5 million, $41.5 million and $26.1 million on research and development during the years
ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively. As of July 2, 2011, our research
and development organization was comprised of 464 people.
9
Our research and development facilities are in Paignton and Caswell, U.K.; San Jose and Santa Rosa,
California; San Donato, Italy; Zurich, Switzerland; Shenzhen and Shanghai, China; Horseheads, New
York; Acton, Massachusetts; Tucson, Arizona; Denville, New Jersey and Jerusalem, Israel. These
facilities include computer-aided design stations, modern laboratories and automated test
equipment. Our research and development organization has optical and electronic integration
expertise that facilitates meeting customer-specific requirements as they arise.
Intellectual Property
Our competitive position significantly depends upon our research, development, engineering,
manufacturing and marketing capabilities, and not just on our patent position. However, obtaining
and enforcing intellectual property rights, including patents, provides us with a further
competitive advantage. In the appropriate circumstances, these rights can help us to obtain entry
into new markets by providing consideration for cross-licenses. In other circumstances they can be
used to prevent competitors from copying our products or from using our inventions. Accordingly,
our practice is to file patent applications in the United States and other countries for inventions
that we consider significant. In addition to patents, we also possess other intellectual property,
including trademarks, know-how, trade secrets, design rights and copyrights.
We have a substantial number of patents in the United States and other countries, and additional
applications are pending. These relate to technology that we have obtained from our acquisitions of
businesses and companies in addition to our own internally developed technology. As of July 2,
2011, we held 749 U.S. patents and 312 non-U.S. patents, and we had approximately 228 patent
applications pending in various jurisdictions. Although our business is not materially dependent
upon any one patent, our rights and the products made and sold under our patents, taken as a whole,
are a significant element of our business. We maintain an active program designed to identify
technology appropriate for patent protection.
We require employees and consultants to execute the appropriate non-disclosure and proprietary
rights agreements. These agreements acknowledge our exclusive ownership of intellectual property
developed for us and require that all proprietary information disclosed remain confidential. While
such agreements are intended to be binding, we may not be able to enforce these agreements in all
jurisdictions.
Although we continue to take steps to identify and protect our patentable technology and to obtain
and protect proprietary rights to our technology, we cannot be certain the steps we have taken will
prevent misappropriation of our technology, especially in certain countries where the legal
protections of intellectual property are still developing. We may take legal action to enforce our
patents and trademarks and other intellectual property rights. However, legal action may not always
be successful or appropriate. Further, situations may arise in which we may decide to grant
intellectual property licenses to third parties in which case other parties will be able to exploit
our technology in the marketplace.
We enter into patent and technology licensing agreements with other companies when management
determines that it is in our best interest to do so, for example, see our risk factor Our products
may infringe the intellectual property rights of others, which could result in expensive litigation
or require us to obtain a license to use the technology from third parties, or we may be prohibited
from selling certain products in the future appearing in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form
10-K. These may result in net royalties payable to us by third parties or by us to third parties.
However, royalties received from or paid to third parties to date have not been material to our
consolidated results of operations.
In the normal course of business, we periodically receive and make inquiries regarding possible
patent infringement. In dealing with such inquiries, it may become necessary or useful for us to
obtain or grant licenses or other rights. However, there can be no assurance that such licenses or
rights will be available to us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. If we are not able to
resolve or settle claims, obtain necessary licenses on commercially reasonable terms, and/or
successfully prosecute or defend our position, our business, financial condition and results of
operations could be materially and adversely affected.
10
Competition
The optical communications markets are rapidly evolving. We expect these markets to continue to be
highly competitive because of the available capacity and number of competitors. We compete with
domestic and international companies, many of which have substantially greater financial and other
resources than we do. We believe that our principal competitors in the
optical subsystems, modules and components industry include Finisar Corporation (Finisar), JDS
Uniphase Corporation (JDSU), Oplink Communications, Inc. (Oplink) and Opnext, Inc. (Opnext),
and vertically-integrated equipment manufacturers such as Fujitsu Limited and Sumitomo Electric
Industries, Ltd. The principal competitive factors upon which we compete include breadth of product
line, availability, performance, product reliability, innovation and selling price. We seek to
differentiate ourselves from our competitors by offering high levels of customer value through
collaborative product design, technology innovation, manufacturing capabilities, optical/mechanical
performance, intelligent features for configuration, control and monitoring, multi-function
integration and overall customization. There can be no assurance that we will continue to compete
favorably with respect to these factors. We encounter substantial competition in most of our
markets, although no one competitor competes with us across all product lines or markets.
Our competitors also include laser diode suppliers such as DILAS Diode Lasers, Inc., Jenoptik AG,
Coherent, Inc. and JDSU, some of which are captive suppliers to their own vertically integrated
laser systems operations as well as suppliers to external customers, and some of which, like us,
are merchant suppliers of laser diodes. Our competitors in VCSEL products include Avago
Technologies.
Consolidation in the optical systems and components industry in the past has intensified, and
future consolidation could further intensify, the competitive pressures that we face. For example,
in addition to our merger with Avanex, our fiscal year 2010 acquisition of Xtellus and our fiscal
year 2011 acquisition of Mintera, Finisar and Optium Corporation merged in 2008, Finisar acquired
Ignis Optics in 2011 and Opnext acquired StrataLight Communications, Inc. in 2009. In the past,
JDSU and Oplink have also expanded their businesses through acquisitions.
We also face competition from companies that may expand into our industry and introduce additional
competitive products. Existing and potential customers are also our potential competitors. These
customers may internally develop or acquire additional competitive products or technologies, which
may cause them to reduce or cease their purchases from us.
Amendment and Restatement of Credit Facility
On July 26, 2011, we entered into an amendment and restatement of our senior secured revolving
credit facility with Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. and the other lenders party thereto, which,
among other things, increased the facility size from $25 million to $45 million and extended the
term thereof to August 1, 2014. This amendment and restatement is more fully discussed in Note 16,
Subsequent Event, to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
Long-Lived Tangible Assets and Total Assets
The following table sets forth our long-lived tangible assets and total assets by geographic region
as of the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived Tangible Assets |
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
United States |
|
$ |
8,048 |
|
|
$ |
8,213 |
|
|
$ |
98,248 |
|
|
$ |
151,821 |
|
Canada |
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
886 |
|
Europe |
|
|
16,096 |
|
|
|
8,824 |
|
|
|
167,350 |
|
|
|
139,383 |
|
Asia |
|
|
44,998 |
|
|
|
20,204 |
|
|
|
108,777 |
|
|
|
68,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
69,374 |
|
|
$ |
37,516 |
|
|
$ |
375,174 |
|
|
$ |
360,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees
As of July 2, 2011, we employed 3,085 persons, including 464 in research and development, 2,346 in
manufacturing, 117 in sales and marketing, and 158 in finance and administration. In Italy, 119
employees belong to local collective bargaining/professional guilds. None of our other employees
are subject to collective bargaining agreements. We believe that our relations with our employees
are good.
11
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. The risks described below are not the
only ones facing us. Additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently believe are
immaterial also may impair our business, operations, liquidity and stock price materially and
adversely. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below in addition to
the other information included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. If
any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of
operations would likely suffer. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could fall and
you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
We have a history of large operating losses and we may not be able to achieve profitability in the
future.
We have historically incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception.
As of July 2, 2011, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,126.1 million. We incurred losses from
continuing operations for the years ended July 2, 2011 and June 27, 2009, of $46.4 million and
$25.8 million, respectively. Even though we generated income of $11.0 million from continuing
operations for the year ended July 3, 2010, we may not be able to achieve profitability in any
future periods. If we are unable to do so, we may need additional financing, which may not be
available to us on commercially acceptable terms or at all, to execute on our current or future
business strategies.
We may not be able to maintain gross margin levels.
We may not be able to maintain or improve our gross margins, due to the current economic
uncertainty, changes in customer demand (including a change in product mix between different areas
of our business) and pricing pressure from increased competition or other factors. During fiscal
year 2011, our gross margin decreased as compared to fiscal year 2010. We attempt to reduce our
product costs and improve our product mix to offset price competition and erosion expected in most
product categories, but there is no assurance that we will be successful. Our gross margins can
also be adversely impacted for reasons including, but not limited to, unfavorable production yields
or variances, increases in costs of input parts and materials, the timing of movements in our
inventory balances, warranty costs and related returns, changes in foreign currency exchange rates,
and possible exposure to inventory valuation reserves. Any failure to maintain, or improve, our
gross margins will adversely affect our financial results, including our goal to achieve
sustainable cash flow positive operations.
Our business and results of operations may be negatively impacted by general economic and
financial market conditions and such conditions may increase the other risks that affect our
business.
Over the past few years, the worlds financial markets have experienced significant turmoil,
resulting in reductions in available credit, increased costs of credit, extreme volatility in
security prices, potential changes to existing credit terms, rating downgrades of investments and
reduced valuations of securities generally. In light of these economic conditions, many of our
customers reduced their spending plans, leading them to draw down their existing inventory and
reduce orders for our products. It is possible that economic conditions could result in further
setbacks, and that these customers, or others, could as a result significantly reduce their capital
expenditures, draw down their inventories, reduce production levels of existing products, defer
introduction of new products or place orders and accept delivery for products for which they do not
pay us due to their economic difficulties or other reasons. These actions could have an adverse
impact on our own revenues. In addition, the financial downturn affected the financial strength of
certain of our customers, including their ability to obtain credit to finance purchases of our
products, and could adversely affect additional customers in the future. Our suppliers may also be
adversely affected by economic conditions that may impact their ability to provide important
components used in our manufacturing processes on a timely basis, or at all.
These conditions could also result in reduced capital resources because of the potential lack of
credit availability, higher costs of credit and the stretching of payables by creditors seeking to
preserve their own cash resources. We are unable to predict the likely duration, severity and
potential continuation of any disruption in financial markets and adverse economic conditions in
the U.S. and other countries, but the longer the duration the greater the risks we face in
operating our business.
12
Our success will depend on our ability to anticipate and respond to evolving technologies and
customer requirements.
The market for telecommunications equipment is characterized by substantial capital investment,
rapid and unpredictable changes in customer demand and diverse and evolving technologies. For
example, the market for optical components is currently characterized by a trend toward the
adoption of pluggable components and tunable transmitters that do not require the customized
interconnections of traditional fixed wavelength gold box devices and the increased integration
of components on subsystems. Our ability to anticipate and respond to these and other changes in
technology, industry standards, customer requirements and product offerings and to develop and
introduce new and enhanced products will be significant factors in our ability to succeed. We
expect that new technologies will continue to emerge as competition in the telecommunications
industry increases and the need for higher and more cost efficient bandwidth expands. The
introduction of new products embodying new technologies or the emergence of new industry standards
could render our existing products or products in development uncompetitive from a pricing
standpoint, obsolete or unmarketable, which would negatively affect our financial condition and
results of operations.
We depend on a limited number of customers for a significant percentage of our revenues.
Historically, we have generated most of our revenues from a limited number of customers. Our
dependence on a limited number of customers is due to the fact that the optical telecommunications
systems industry is dominated by a small number of large companies. These companies in turn depend
primarily on a limited number of major telecommunications carrier customers to purchase their
products that incorporate our optical components. For example, in the years ended July 2, 2011,
July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, our three largest customers accounted for 36 percent, 29 percent
and 38 percent of our revenues, respectively. Because we rely on a limited number of customers for
significant percentages of our revenues, a decrease in demand for our products from any of our
major customers for any reason (including due to market conditions, catastrophic events or
otherwise) could have a materially adverse impact on our financial conditions and results of
operations. For example, our revenues for the fiscal quarter ended July 2, 2011 were adversely
impacted by a change in customer demand expectations, including a significant change in demand
expectations from a particular major customer. Further, the industry in which our customers
operate is subject to a trend of consolidation. To the extent this trend continues, we may become
dependent on even fewer customers to maintain and grow our revenues.
The majority of our long-term customer contracts do not commit customers to specified buying
levels, and our customers may decrease, cancel or delay their buying levels at any time with
little or no advance notice to us.
The majority of our customers typically purchase our products pursuant to individual purchase
orders or contracts that do not contain purchase commitments. Some customers provide us with their
expected forecasts for our products several months in advance, but many of these customers may
decrease, cancel or delay purchase orders already in place, and the impact of any such actions may
be intensified given our dependence on a small number of large customers. If any of our major
customers decrease, stop or delay purchasing our products for any reason, our business and results
of operations would be harmed. Cancellation or delays of such orders may cause us to fail to
achieve our short-term and long-term financial and operating goals and result in excess and
obsolete inventory. For example, in mid-September 2010, we did experience certain deferrals and
cancellation of orders which adversely impacted our financial results. In addition, our revenues
for the fiscal quarter ended July 2, 2011 were adversely impacted by a change in customer demand
expectations, including a significant change in demand expectations from a particular major
customer.
We have significant manufacturing and research and development operations in China, which exposes
us to risks inherent in doing business in China.
The majority of our assembly and test operations, chip-on-carrier operations and manufacturing and
supply chain management operations are concentrated in our facility in Shenzhen, China. In
addition, we have substantial research and development related activities in Shenzhen and Shanghai,
China. To be successful in China we will need to:
|
|
|
qualify our manufacturing lines and the products we produce in Shenzhen, as required by
our customers; |
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|
|
attract and retain qualified personnel to operate our Shenzhen facility; and |
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|
|
attract and retain research and development employees at our Shenzhen and Shanghai
facilities. |
13
We cannot assure you that we will be able to do any of these.
Employee turnover in China is high due to the intensely competitive and fluid market for skilled
labor. To operate our Shenzhen facility under these conditions, we will need to continue to hire
direct manufacturing personnel, administrative personnel and technical personnel; obtain and retain
required legal authorization to hire such personnel; and incur the time and expense to hire and
train such personnel.
Inflation rates in China are higher than in most jurisdictions in which we operate. We believe
that salary inflation rates for the skilled personnel we hire and seek to retain in Shenzhen and
Shanghai are likely to be higher than overall inflation rates.
Operations in China are subject to greater political, legal and economic risks than our operations
in other countries. In particular, the political, legal and economic climate in China, both
nationally and regionally, is fluid and unpredictable. Our ability to operate in China may be
adversely affected by changes in Chinese laws and regulations such as those related to, among other
things, taxation, import and export tariffs, environmental regulations, land use rights,
intellectual property, currency controls, employee benefits and other matters. In addition, we may
not obtain or retain the requisite legal permits to continue to operate in China, and costs or
operational limitations may be imposed in connection with obtaining and complying with such
permits.
We intend to continue to export the products manufactured at our Shenzhen facility. Under current
regulations, upon application and approval by the relevant governmental authorities, we will not be
subject to certain Chinese taxes and will be exempt from certain duties on imported materials that
are used in the manufacturing process and subsequently exported from China as finished products.
However, Chinese trade regulations are in a state of flux, and we may become subject to other forms
of taxation and duties in China or may be required to pay export fees in the future. In the event
that we become subject to new forms of taxation or export fees in China, our business and results
of operations could be materially adversely affected. We may also be required to expend greater
amounts than we currently anticipate in connection with increasing production at our Shenzhen
facility. Any one of the factors cited above, or a combination of them, could result in
unanticipated costs or interruptions in production, which could materially and adversely affect our
business.
Our results of operations may suffer if we do not effectively manage our inventory, and we may
incur inventory-related charges.
We need to manage our inventory of component parts and finished goods effectively to meet changing
customer requirements. Accurately forecasting customers product needs is difficult. Our inventory
balances increased to $102.2 million as of July 2, 2011 from $82.8 million as of January 1, 2011,
even though quarterly revenues decreased to $109.2 million for the fiscal quarter ended July 2,
2011 from $120.3 million for the fiscal quarter ended January 1, 2011. The increase was partly as
a result of actual customer demand decreasing from earlier forecast expectations. Some of our
products and supplies have in the past, and may in the future, become obsolete while in inventory
due to rapidly changing customer specifications or a decrease in customer demand. We also have
exposure to contractual liabilities to our contract manufacturers for inventories purchased by them
on our behalf, based on our forecasted requirements, which may become excess or obsolete. Our
inventory balances also represent an investment of cash. To the extent our inventory turns are
slower than we anticipate based on historical practice, our cash conversion cycle extends and more
of our cash remains invested in working capital. If we are not able to manage our inventory
effectively, we may need to write down the value of some of our existing inventory or write off
non-saleable or obsolete inventory. We have from time to time incurred significant
inventory-related charges. Any such charges we incur in future periods could materially and
adversely affect our results of operations.
We may undertake mergers or acquisitions that do not prove successful.
From time to time we consider mergers or acquisitions, collectively referred to as acquisitions,
of other businesses, assets or companies that would complement our current product offerings,
enhance our intellectual property rights or offer other competitive opportunities. However, we may
not be able to identify suitable acquisition candidates at prices we consider appropriate. In
addition, we are in an industry that is actively consolidating and, as a result, there is no
guarantee that we will successfully and satisfactorily bid against third parties, including
competitors, when we identify a critical target we want to acquire. Our management may not be able
to effectively implement our acquisition plans and internal growth strategy simultaneously.
14
We cannot readily predict the timing, size or success of our future acquisitions. Failure to
successfully implement our acquisition plans could have a material adverse effect on our business,
prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Even successful acquisitions could have
the effect of reducing our cash balances, diluting the ownership interests of existing stockholders
or increasing our indebtedness. For example, our acquisition of Xtellus required an immediate
issuance of a significant number of newly issued shares of our common stock. In addition, during
the first quarter of fiscal year 2012, we intend to issue approximately 0.9 million shares of our
common stock related to the settlement of our Xtellus escrow liability. We could also choose to
use shares of our common stock to pay certain earnouts associated with our acquisition of Mintera,
should all, or portions, of these earnouts be achieved in the twelve and/or eighteen month periods
subsequent to the acquisition date. We cannot predict with certainty which strategic, financial or
operating synergies or other benefits, if any, will actually be achieved from any transaction we
undertake, the timing of any such benefits, or whether those benefits which have been achieved will
be sustainable on a long-term basis. Our failure to identify, consummate or integrate suitable
acquisitions could adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Acquisitions could involve a number of other potential risks to our business, including the
following, any of which could harm our business:
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|
|
failure to realize the potential financial or strategic benefits of the acquisition; |
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|
|
increased costs associated with acquired operations; |
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|
|
economic dilution to gross and operating profit and earnings (loss) per share; |
|
|
|
failure to successfully further develop the combined, acquired or remaining technology,
which could, among other things, result in the impairment of amounts recorded as goodwill
or other intangible assets; |
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|
|
unanticipated costs and liabilities and unforeseen accounting charges; |
|
|
|
difficulty in integrating product offerings; |
|
|
|
difficulty in coordinating and rationalizing research and development activities to
enhance introduction of new products and technologies with reduced cost; |
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|
|
difficulty in coordinating and integrating the manufacturing activities of our acquired
businesses, including with respect to third-party manufacturers, including executing a
production capacity ramp up of our South Korea facility and our contract manufacturers to
support the potential revenue demand for the WSS-related products of Xtellus, managing the
manufacturing activities of the laser diode business acquired from Newport while these
activities are being transferred from Tucson, Arizona to Europe and Asia, and transferring
certain production of Mintera products to our internal facilities; |
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|
|
delays and difficulties in delivery of products and services; |
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|
|
failure to effectively integrate or separate management information systems, personnel,
research and development, marketing, sales and support operations; |
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|
|
difficulty in maintaining internal control procedures and disclosure controls that
comply with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or poor integration of a
targets procedures and controls; |
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|
|
difficulty in preserving important relationships of our acquired businesses and
resolving potential conflicts between business cultures; |
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|
|
uncertainty on the part of our existing customers, or the customers of an acquired
company, about our ability to operate effectively after a transaction, and the potential
loss of such customers; |
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|
|
difficulty in coordinating the international activities of our acquired businesses; |
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|
|
the effect of tax laws due to increasing complexities of our global operating
structure; |
15
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|
|
the effect of employment law or regulations or other limitations in foreign
jurisdictions that could have an impact on timing, amounts or costs of achieving expected
synergies; and |
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|
|
substantial demands on our management as a result of these transactions that may limit
their time to attend to other operational, financial, business and strategic issues. |
Our integration with acquired businesses has been and will continue to be a complex, time-consuming
and expensive process. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully integrate these
businesses in a timely manner, or at all, or that any of the anticipated benefits from our
acquisition of these businesses will be realized. We may have difficulty, and may incur
unanticipated expenses related to, integrating management and personnel from these acquired
entities with our management and personnel. Our failure to achieve the strategic objectives of our
acquisitions could have a material adverse effect on our revenues, expenses and our other operating
results and cash resources and could result in us not achieving the anticipated potential benefits
of these transactions. In addition, we cannot assure you that the growth rate of the combined
company will equal the historical growth rate experienced by any of the companies that we have
acquired. Comparable risks would accompany any divestiture of business or assets we might
undertake.
Sales of our products could decline if customer and/or supplier relationships are disrupted by our
recent acquisition activities.
The customers of acquired businesses, and/or of predecessor companies, may not continue their
historical buying patterns. Customers may defer purchasing decisions as they evaluate the
likelihood of successful integration of our products and our future product strategy, or consider
purchasing products of our competitors.
Customers may also seek to modify or terminate existing agreements, or prospective customers may
delay entering into new agreements or purchasing our products or may decide not to purchase any
products from us. In addition, by increasing the breadth of our business, the transactions may make
it more difficult for us to enter into relationships, including customer relationships, with
strategic partners, some of whom may view us as a more direct competitor than any of the
predecessor and/or acquired businesses as independent companies.
Competitive positions in the market, including relative to suppliers who are also competitors,
could change as a result of an acquisition, and this could impact supplier relationships, including
the terms under which we do business with such suppliers.
As a result of our recent business combinations, we have become a larger and more geographically
diverse organization, with greater available market opportunities. If our management is unable to
manage the combined organization efficiently, including the challenges of managing the growth
potentially available from expanded market opportunities, our operating results will suffer.
As of July 2, 2011, we had approximately 3,085 employees in a total of 15 facilities around the
world. As a result, we face challenges inherent in efficiently managing an increased number of
employees over large geographic distances, including the need to implement appropriate systems,
policies, benefits and compliance programs. Our inability to manage successfully the geographically
more diverse (including from a cultural perspective) and substantially larger combined organization
could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and, as a result, on the market price
of our common stock. Certain of these acquisitions have increased our serviceable available markets
and scaling the company to address the growth potentially available from addressing these markets,
and potentially available within our previously existing markets, creates additional challenges of
a similar nature.
We may not realize the anticipated benefits from the transfer of wafer production from our Tucson,
Arizona manufacturing operations we acquired from Newport to our European fabrication facilities.
Achieving the potential benefits of our July 4, 2009 acquisition from Newport of the laser diodes
manufacturing operations in Tucson, Arizona depended in substantial part on the successful transfer
of those manufacturing operations to our European fabrication facilities. We have faced significant
challenges in transferring these operations in a timely and efficient manner. As a result of
certain of these challenges, our opportunities to increase revenues in the corresponding business
were limited in fiscal year 2011.
16
While we have now successfully transferred those manufacturing facilities to our European
fabrication facilities, we may continue to see limitations on the extent to which we can increase
revenues in fiscal year 2012, and we have not yet achieved the desired yields and related cost
savings. To the extent we were to conduct similar movements of product or production between
manufacturing facilities in the future, we could see similar challenges and results.
Our products are complex and may take longer to develop than anticipated and we may not recognize
revenues from new products until after long field testing and customer acceptance periods.
Many of our new products must be tailored to customer specifications. As a result, we are
developing new products and using new technologies in those products. For example, while we
currently manufacture and sell discrete gold box technology, we expect that many of our sales of
gold box technology will soon be replaced by pluggable modules. New products or modifications to
existing products often take many quarters or even years to develop because of their complexity and
because customer specifications sometimes change during the development cycle. We often incur
substantial costs associated with the research and development, design, sales and marketing
activities in connection with products that may be purchased long after we have incurred such
costs. In addition, due to the rapid technological changes in our market, a customer may cancel or
modify a design project before we begin large-scale manufacture of the product and receive revenues
from the customer. It is unlikely that we would be able to recover the expenses for cancelled or
unutilized design projects. It is difficult to predict with any certainty, particularly in the
present economic climate, the frequency with which customers will cancel or modify their projects,
or the effect that any cancellation or modification would have on our results of operations.
As a result of our global operations, our business is subject to currency fluctuations that have
adversely affected our results of operations in recent quarters and may continue to do so in the
future.
Our financial results have been and will continue to be materially impacted by foreign currency
fluctuations. At certain times in our history, declines in the value of the U.S. dollar versus the
U.K. pound sterling have had a major negative effect on our margins and our cash flow. A
significant portion of our expenses are denominated in U.K. pounds sterling and substantially all
of our revenues are denominated in U.S. dollars.
Fluctuations in the exchange rate between these two currencies and, to a lesser extent, other
currencies in which we collect revenues and/or pay expenses could have a material effect on our
future operating results. For example during fiscal year 2011, the Swiss franc appreciated
approximately 28 percent relative to the U.S. dollar, and the U.K. pound sterling appreciated 7
percent relative to the U.S. dollar, causing increases of approximately $3.1 million related to the
Swiss franc and $4.4 million related to the U.K. pound sterling, respectively, in our annual
manufacturing overhead and operating expenses. If the U.S. dollar stays the same or depreciates
relative to the Swiss franc and/or U.K. pound sterling in the future, our future operating results
may be materially impacted. Additional exposure could also result should the exchange rate between
the U.S. dollar and the Chinese yuan, the South Korean won, the Israeli shekel, or the Euro vary
more significantly than they have to date.
We engage in currency hedging transactions in an effort to cover some of our exposure to U.S.
dollar to U.K. pound sterling currency fluctuations, and we may be required to convert currencies
to meet our obligations. These transactions may not operate to fully hedge our exposure to currency
fluctuations, and under certain circumstances, these transactions could have an adverse effect on
our financial condition.
We depend on a limited number of suppliers who could disrupt our business if they stopped,
decreased, delayed or were unable to meet our demand for shipments of their products.
We depend on a limited number of suppliers of raw materials and equipment used to manufacture our
products. We also depend on a limited number of contract manufacturers, principally Fabrinet in
Thailand, to manufacture certain of our products. Some of these suppliers are sole sources. We
typically have not entered into long-term agreements with our suppliers other than Fabrinet and,
therefore, these suppliers generally may stop supplying us materials and equipment at any time. Our
reliance on a sole supplier or limited number of suppliers could result in delivery problems,
reduced control over product pricing and quality, and an inability to identify and qualify another
supplier in a timely manner. Given the recent macroeconomic downturn, some of our suppliers that
may be small or undercapitalized may experience financial difficulties that could prevent them from
supplying us materials and equipment. In addition, our suppliers, including our sole source
suppliers, may experience manufacturing delays or shut downs due to circumstances beyond their
control such as earthquakes, floods, fires or other natural disasters.
17
Any supply deficiencies relating to the quality or quantities of materials or equipment we use to
manufacture our products could materially adversely affect our ability to fulfill customer orders
and our results of operations. Lead times for the purchase of certain materials and equipment from
suppliers have increased and in some cases have limited our ability to rapidly respond to increased
demand, and may continue to do so in the future. These conditions have been exacerbated by
suppliers, customers and companies reducing their inventory levels in response to the recent
macroeconomic downturn. We are currently evaluating the capabilities of additional potential
contract manufacturing partners to ensure we have a scalable and cost effective manufacturing
strategy appropriate for executing our business objectives over a long-term horizon. To the extent
we introduce additional contract manufacturing partners, introduce new products with new partners
and/or move existing internal or external production lines to new partners, we could experience
supply disruptions during the transition process.
In addition, Fabrinets manufacturing operations are located in Thailand. Thailand has been subject
to political unrest in the recent past, including the temporary interruption of service at one of
its international airports, and may again experience such political unrest in the future. If
Fabrinet is unable to supply us with materials or equipment, or if they are unable to ship our
materials or equipment out of Thailand due to political unrest, this could materially adversely
affect our ability to fulfill customer orders and our results of operations.
We may record additional impairment charges that will adversely impact our results of operations.
We review our goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be recoverable,
and also review goodwill annually.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011 we completed our annual first step analysis for
potential impairment of our goodwill, which included examining the impact of current general
economic conditions on our future prospects and the current level of our market capitalization.
Based on this analysis, we concluded that goodwill related to our WSS reporting unit was impaired.
Our WSS reporting units goodwill was originally recorded in connection with our acquisition of
Xtellus. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011 we also completed our second step analysis
of goodwill impairment, determining that the $20.0 million of goodwill related to our WSS reporting
unit was fully impaired. Based upon this evaluation, we recorded $20.0 million for the goodwill
impairment loss in our consolidated statement of operations for the fiscal year ended July 2, 2011.
During the fiscal year ended June 27, 2009, we determined that the goodwill related to our previous
New Focus and Avalon reporting units was fully impaired. Impairment of goodwill and other
intangible assets for fiscal year 2009, net of $2.8 million associated with the discontinued
operations of the New Focus business, amounted to $9.1 million.
As of July 2, 2011, we had $10.9 million in goodwill and $19.7 million in other intangible assets
on our consolidated balance sheet. In the event that we determine in a future period that
impairment of our goodwill, other intangible assets or long-lived assets exists for any reason, we
would record additional impairment charges in the period such determination is made, which would
adversely impact our financial position and results of operations.
We may incur additional significant restructuring charges that will adversely affect our results
of operations.
We have previously enacted a series of restructuring plans and cost reduction plans designed to
reduce our manufacturing overhead and our operating expenses that have resulted in significant
restructuring charges. Such charges have adversely affected, and will continue to adversely affect,
our results of operations for the periods in which such charges have been, or will be, incurred.
Additionally, actual costs have in the past, and may in the future, exceed the amounts estimated
and provided for in our financial statements. Significant additional charges could materially and
adversely affect our results of operations in the periods that they are incurred and recognized.
For instance, we accrued $5.4 million and $2.2 million in restructuring charges during fiscal years
2009 and 2010, respectively, in connection with our merger with Avanex. On July 4, 2009, we
completed the exchange of our New Focus business to Newport in exchange for Newports high powered
laser diode business, which resulted in us incurring $0.5 million in restructuring charges in
fiscal year 2010 in connection with the transfer of the Tucson manufacturing operations to our
European facilities. During fiscal year 2011, we incurred $0.6 million in restructuring charges
related to a restructuring plan specific to our acquisition of Mintera.
18
If our customers do not qualify our manufacturing lines or the manufacturing lines of our
subcontractors for volume shipments, our operating results could suffer.
Most of our customers do not purchase products, other than limited numbers of evaluation units,
prior to qualification of the manufacturing line for volume production. Our existing manufacturing
lines, as well as each new manufacturing line, must pass through varying levels of qualification
with our customers. Our manufacturing lines have passed our qualification standards, as well as our
technical standards. However, our customers also require that our manufacturing lines pass their
specific qualification standards and that we, and any subcontractors that we may use, be registered
under international quality standards. In addition, we have in the past, and may in the future,
encounter quality control issues as a result of relocating our manufacturing lines or introducing
new products to fill production. We may be unable to obtain customer qualification of our
manufacturing lines or we may experience delays in obtaining customer qualification of our
manufacturing lines. Such delays or failure to obtain qualifications would harm our operating
results and customer relationships. We are currently evaluating the capabilities of additional
potential contract manufacturing partners to ensure we have a scalable and cost effective
manufacturing strategy appropriate for executing to our business objectives over a long-term
horizon. To the extent we introduce new contract manufacturing partners and move any production
lines from existing internal or external facilities the new production lines will likely need to be
requalified with customers.
Delays, disruptions or quality control problems in manufacturing could result in delays in product
shipments to customers and could adversely affect our business.
We may experience delays, disruptions or quality control problems in our manufacturing operations
or the manufacturing operations of our subcontractors. As a result, we could incur additional costs
that would adversely affect our gross margins, and our product shipments to our customers could be
delayed beyond the shipment schedules requested by our customers, which would negatively affect our
revenues, competitive position and reputation. Furthermore, even if we are able to deliver products
to our customers on a timely basis, we may be unable to recognize revenues at the time of delivery
based on our revenue recognition policies.
We may experience low manufacturing yields.
Manufacturing yields depend on a number of factors, including the volume of production due to
customer demand and the nature and extent of changes in specifications required by customers for
which we perform design-in work. Higher volumes due to demand for a fixed, rather than continually
changing, design generally results in higher manufacturing yields, whereas lower volume production
generally results in lower yields. In addition, lower yields may result, and have in the past
resulted, from commercial shipments of products prior to full manufacturing qualification to the
applicable specifications. Changes in manufacturing processes required as a result of changes in
product specifications, changing customer needs and the introduction of new product lines have
historically caused, and may in the future cause, significantly reduced manufacturing yields,
resulting in low or negative margins on those products. Moreover, an increase in the rejection rate
of products during the quality control process, before, during or after manufacture, results in
lower yields and margins. For example, see the Risk Factor entitled We may not realize the
anticipated benefits from the transfer of wafer production from our Tucson, Arizona manufacturing
operations to our European fabrication facilities above. Finally, manufacturing yields and margins
can also be lower if we receive or inadvertently use defective or contaminated materials from our
suppliers. Any reduction in our manufacturing yields will adversely affect our gross margins and
could have a material impact on our operating results.
Our intellectual property rights may not be adequately protected.
Our future success will depend, in large part, upon our intellectual property rights, including
patents, copyrights, design rights, trade secrets, trademarks and know-how. We maintain an active
program of identifying technology appropriate for patent protection. Our practice is to require
employees and consultants to execute non-disclosure and proprietary rights agreements upon
commencement of employment or consulting arrangements. These agreements acknowledge our exclusive
ownership of all intellectual property developed by the individuals during their work for us and
require that all proprietary information disclosed will remain confidential. Although such
agreements may be binding, they may not be enforceable in full or in part in all jurisdictions and
any breach of a confidentiality obligation could have a negative effect on our business and our
remedy for such breach may be limited.
19
Our intellectual property portfolio is an important corporate asset. The steps we have taken and
may take in the future to protect our intellectual property may not adequately prevent
misappropriation or ensure that others will not develop competitive technologies or products. We
cannot assure you that our competitors will not successfully challenge the validity of our patents
or design products that avoid infringement of our proprietary rights with respect to our
technology. There can be no assurance that other companies are not investigating or developing
other similar technologies, that any patents will be issued from any application pending or filed
by us or that, if patents are issued, that the claims allowed will be sufficiently broad to deter
or prohibit others from marketing similar products. In addition, we cannot assure you that any
patents issued to us will not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented, or that the rights under
those patents will provide a competitive advantage to us or that our products and technology will
be adequately covered by our patents and other intellectual property. Further, the laws of certain
regions in which our products are or may be developed, manufactured or sold, including
Asia-Pacific, Southeast Asia and Latin America, may not be enforceable to protect our products and
intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States, the U.K. and
continental European countries. This is especially relevant now that we have transferred all of our
assembly and test operations and chip-on-carrier operations, including certain engineering-related
functions, from our facilities in the U.K. to Shenzhen, China.
Our products may infringe the intellectual property rights of others, which could result in
expensive litigation or require us to obtain a license to use the technology from third parties,
or we may be prohibited from selling certain products in the future.
Companies in the industry in which we operate frequently are sued or receive informal claims of
patent infringement or infringement of other intellectual property rights. We have, from time to
time, received such claims, including from competitors and from companies that have substantially
more resources than us.
Third parties may in the future assert claims against us concerning our existing products or with
respect to future products under development, or with respect to products that we may acquire
through acquisitions. We have entered into and may in the future enter into indemnification
obligations in favor of some customers that could be triggered upon an allegation or finding that
we are infringing other parties proprietary rights. If we do infringe a third partys rights, we
may need to negotiate with holders of those rights in order to obtain a license to those rights or
otherwise settle any infringement claim. We have from time to time received notices from third
parties alleging infringement of their intellectual property and where appropriate have entered
into license agreements with those third parties with respect to that intellectual property. Any
license agreements that we wish to enter into the future with respect to intellectual property
rights may not be available to us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. We may not in all
cases be able to resolve allegations of infringement through licensing arrangements, settlement,
alternative designs or otherwise. We may take legal action to determine the validity and scope of
the third-party rights or to defend against any allegations of infringement. The recent economic
downturn could result in holders of intellectual property rights becoming more aggressive in
alleging infringement of their intellectual property rights and we may be the subject of such
claims asserted by a third party. In the course of pursuing any of these means or defending against
any lawsuits filed against us, we could incur significant costs and diversion of our resources and
our managements attention. Due to the competitive nature of our industry, it is unlikely that we
could increase our prices to cover such costs. In addition, such claims could result in significant
penalties or injunctions that could prevent us from selling some of our products in certain markets
or result in settlements or judgments that require payment of significant royalties or damages.
If we fail to obtain the right to use the intellectual property rights of others necessary to
operate our business, our business and results of operations will be materially and adversely
affected.
Certain companies in the telecommunications and optical components markets in which we sell our
products have experienced frequent litigation regarding patent and other intellectual property
rights. Numerous patents in these industries are held by others, including academic institutions
and our competitors. Optical component suppliers may seek to gain a competitive advantage or other
third parties, inside or outside our market, may seek an economic return on their intellectual
property portfolios by making infringement claims against us. We currently in-license certain
intellectual property of third parties, and in the future, we may need to obtain license rights to
patents or other intellectual property held by others to the extent necessary for our business.
Unless we are able to obtain such licenses on commercially reasonable terms, patents or other
intellectual property held by others could be used to inhibit or prohibit our production and sale
of existing products and our development of new products for our markets. Licenses granting us the
right to use third-party technology may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at
all. Generally, a license, if granted, would include payments of up-front fees, ongoing royalties
or both. These payments or other terms could have a significant adverse impact on our operating
results. In addition, in the event we are granted such a license, it is likely such license would
be non-exclusive and other parties, including competitors, may be able to utilize such technology.
Our larger competitors may be able to obtain licenses or cross-license their technology on better
terms than we can, which could put us at a competitive disadvantage. In addition, our larger
competitors may be able to buy such technology and preclude us from licensing or using such
technology.
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The inability to obtain government licenses and approvals for desired international trading
activities or technology transfers may prevent the profitable operation of our business.
Many of our present and future business activities are subject to licensing by the United States
government under the Export Administration Act, the Export Administration Regulations and other
laws, regulations and requirements governing international trade and technology transfer. We
presently manufacture products in China and Thailand that require such licenses. The profitable
operations of our business may require the continuity of these licenses and may require further
licenses and approvals for future products in these and other countries. However, there is no
certainty to the continuity of these licenses, nor that further desired licenses and approvals may
be obtained.
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive, which could result in lost sales and lower
revenues.
The market for optical components and modules is highly competitive and this competition could
result in our existing customers moving their orders to our competitors. We are aware of a number
of companies that have developed or are developing optical component products, including tunable
lasers, pluggables, wavelength selective switches and thin film filter products, among others, that
compete directly with our current and proposed product offerings.
Certain of our competitors may be able to more quickly and effectively:
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develop or respond to new technologies or technical standards; |
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react to changing customer requirements and expectations; |
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devote needed resources to the development, production, promotion and sale of products;
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deliver competitive products at lower prices. |
Some of our current competitors, as well as some of our potential competitors, have longer
operating histories, greater name recognition, broader customer relationships and industry
alliances and substantially greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we do. In
addition, market leaders in industries such as semiconductor and data communications, who may also
have significantly more resources than we do, may in the future enter our market with competing
products. Our competitors and new Chinese companies are establishing manufacturing operations in
China to take advantage of comparatively low manufacturing costs. All of these risks may be
increased if the market were to further consolidate through mergers or other business combinations
between competitors.
We may not be able to compete successfully with our competitors and aggressive competition in the
market may result in lower prices for our products and/or decreased gross margins. Any such
development could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations.
We generate a significant portion of our revenues internationally and therefore are subject to
additional risks associated with the extent of our international operations.
For fiscal years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, 17 percent, 19 percent and 20
percent of our revenues, respectively, were derived from sales to customers located in the United
States and 83 percent, 81 percent and 80 percent of our revenues, respectively, were derived from
sales to customers located outside the United States. We are subject to additional risks related to
operating in foreign countries, including:
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currency fluctuations, which could result in increased operating expenses and reduced
revenues; |
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greater difficulty in accounts receivable collection and longer collection periods; |
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difficulty in enforcing or adequately protecting our intellectual property; |
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ability to hire qualified candidates; |
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political, legal and economic instability in foreign markets; |
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changes in, or impositions of, legislative or regulatory requirements; |
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trade restrictions, including restrictions imposed by the United States government on
trading with parties in foreign countries; |
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epidemics and illnesses; |
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terrorism and threats of terrorism; |
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work stoppages and infrastructure problems due to adverse weather conditions or natural
disasters; |
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work stoppages related to employee dissatisfaction; |
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changes in import/export regulations, tariffs, and freight rates; and |
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the effective protections of, and the ability to enforce, contractual arrangements. |
Any of these risks, or any other risks related to our foreign operations, could materially
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Changes in effective tax rates or adverse outcomes resulting from examination of our income tax
returns could adversely affect our results.
Our future effective tax rates could be adversely affected by earnings being lower than anticipated
in countries where we have lower statutory rates and higher than anticipated in countries where we
have higher statutory rates, by changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and
liabilities, or by changes in tax laws, regulations, accounting principles or interpretations
thereof. In addition, we are subject to the continuous examination of our income tax returns by the
Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities. We regularly assess the likelihood of adverse
outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of our provision for income
taxes. There can be no assurance that the outcomes from these continuous examinations will not have
an adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.
We may face product liability claims.
Despite quality assurance measures, defects may occur in our products. The occurrence of any
defects in our products could give rise to liability for damages caused by such defects, including
consequential damages. Such defects could, moreover, impair market acceptance of our products. Both
could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. In addition, we may
assume product warranty liabilities related to companies we acquire, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business and financial condition. In order to mitigate the risk of liability
for damages, we carry product liability insurance with a $25.0 million aggregate annual limit and
errors and omissions insurance with a $5.0 million annual limit. We cannot assure you that this
insurance would adequately cover our costs arising from any defects in our products or otherwise.
22
If we fail to attract and retain key personnel, our business could suffer.
Our future success depends, in part, on our ability to attract and retain key personnel.
Competition for highly skilled technical personnel is extremely intense and we continue to face
difficulty identifying and hiring qualified engineers in many areas of our business. We may not be
able to hire and retain such personnel at compensation levels consistent with our existing
compensation and salary structure. Our future success also depends on the continued contributions
of our executive management team and other key management and technical personnel, each of whom
would be difficult to replace. The loss of services of these or other executive officers or key
personnel or the inability to continue to attract qualified personnel could have a material adverse
effect on our business.
In addition, certain employees of companies we have acquired that are now employed by us may decide
to no longer work for us with little or no notice for a number of reasons, including
dissatisfaction with our corporate culture, compensation, and new roles or responsibilities, among
others.
Our business and operating results may be adversely affected by natural disasters or other
catastrophic events beyond our control.
Our business and operating results are vulnerable to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, fires
and floods, as well as other events beyond our control such as power loss, telecommunications
failures and uncertainties arising out of terrorist attacks in the United States and armed
conflicts overseas. Our corporate headquarters and a portion of our research and development and
manufacturing operations are located in Silicon Valley, California. This region in particular has
been vulnerable to natural disasters, such as earthquakes. The occurrence of any of these events
could pose physical risks to our property and personnel, which may adversely affect our ability to
produce and deliver products to our customers. Although we presently maintain insurance against
certain of these events, we cannot be certain that our insurance will be adequate to cover any
damage sustained by us or by our customers.
Risks Related to Regulatory Compliance and Litigation
We are subject to anti-corruption laws in the jurisdictions in which we operate, including the
U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or the FCPA. Our failure to comply with these laws could
result in penalties which could harm our reputation and have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
We are subject to the FCPA, which generally prohibits companies and their intermediaries from
making improper payments to foreign officials for the purpose of obtaining or keeping business
and/or other benefits, along with various other anticorruption laws. Although we have implemented
policies and procedures designed to ensure that we, our employees and other intermediaries comply
with the FCPA and other anticorruption laws to which we are subject, there is no assurance that
such policies or procedures will work effectively all of the time or protect us against liability
under the FCPA or other laws for actions taken by our employees and other intermediaries with
respect to our business or any businesses that we may acquire. We have manufacturing operations in
China and other jurisdictions, many of which pose elevated risks of anti-corruption violations, and
we export our products for sale internationally. This puts us in frequent contact with persons who
may be considered foreign officials under the FCPA, resulting in an elevated risk of potential
FCPA violations. If we are not in compliance with the FCPA and other laws governing the conduct of
business with government entities (including local laws), we may be subject to criminal and civil
penalties and other remedial measures, which could have an adverse impact on our business,
financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. Any investigation of any potential
violations of the FCPA or other anticorruption laws by U.S. or foreign authorities could harm our
reputation and have an adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
A lack of effective internal control over our financial reporting could result in an inability to
report our financial results accurately, which could lead to a loss of investor confidence in our
financial reports and have an adverse effect on our stock price.
Effective internal controls over financial reporting are necessary for us to provide reliable
financial reports. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, our business
and operating results could be harmed. Our failure to implement and maintain effective internal
control over financial reporting could result in a material misstatement of our financial
statements or otherwise cause us to fail to meet our financial reporting obligations. This, in
turn, could result in a loss of investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our
financial reports, which could have an adverse effect on
our business, financial condition, operating results and our stock price, and we could be subject
to stockholder litigation as a result. Even if we are able to implement and maintain effective
internal control over financial reporting, the costs of doing business may increase and our
management may be required to dedicate greater time and resources to that effort. In addition, we
have in the past, and may in the future, acquire companies that have either experienced material
weaknesses in their internal controls over financial reporting or have had no previous reporting
obligations under Sarbanes-Oxley. Failure to integrate acquired businesses into our internal
controls over financial reporting could cause those controls to fail.
23
Litigation may substantially increase our costs and harm our business.
We are a party to numerous lawsuits and will continue to incur legal fees and other costs related
thereto, including potentially expenses for the reimbursement of legal fees of officers and
directors under indemnification obligations. The expense of continuing to defend such litigation
may be significant. In addition, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in any
defense. Further, the amount of time that will be required to resolve these lawsuits is
unpredictable and these actions may divert managements attention from the day-to-day operations of
our business, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash flows.
Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters
that may arise from time to time could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
For a description of our current material litigation, see Part I, Item 3 Legal Proceedings of
this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In addition, from time to time, we have been a party to certain intellectual property infringement
litigation as more fully described above under Risks Related to Our Business Our products may
infringe the intellectual property rights of others, which could result in expensive litigation or
require us to obtain a license to use the technology from third parties, or we may be prohibited
from selling certain products in the future.
Our business involves the use of hazardous materials, and we are subject to environmental and
import/export laws and regulations that may expose us to liability and increase our costs.
We historically handled hazardous materials as part of our manufacturing activities. Consequently,
our operations are subject to environmental laws and regulations governing, among other things, the
use and handling of hazardous substances and waste disposal. We may incur costs to comply with
current or future environmental laws. As with other companies engaged in manufacturing activities
that involve hazardous materials, a risk of environmental liability is inherent in our
manufacturing activities, as is the risk that our facilities will be shut down in the event of a
release of hazardous waste, or that we would be subject to extensive monetary liabilities. The
costs associated with environmental compliance or remediation efforts or other environmental
liabilities could adversely affect our business. Under applicable European Union regulations, we,
along with other electronics component manufacturers, are prohibited from using lead and certain
other hazardous materials in our products. We could lose business or face product returns if we
fail to maintain these requirements properly.
In addition, the sale and manufacture of certain of our products require on-going compliance with
governmental security and import/export regulations. We may, in the future, be subject to
investigation which may result in fines for violations of security and import/export regulations.
Furthermore, any disruptions of our product shipments in the future, including disruptions as a
result of efforts to comply with governmental regulations, could adversely affect our revenues,
gross margins and results of operations.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
A variety of factors could cause the trading price of our common stock to be volatile or to
decline and we may incur significant costs from class action litigation due to our expected stock
volatility.
The trading price of our common stock has been, and is likely to continue to be, highly volatile.
Many factors could cause the market price of our common stock to rise and fall. In addition to the
matters discussed in other risk factors included herein, some of the reasons for the fluctuations
in our stock price are:
|
|
|
fluctuations in our results of operations, including our gross margins; |
|
|
|
changes in our business, operations or prospects; |
24
|
|
|
hiring or departure of key personnel; |
|
|
|
new contractual relationships with key suppliers or customers by us or our competitors; |
|
|
|
proposed acquisitions by us or our competitors; |
|
|
|
financial results or projections that fail to meet public market analysts expectations
and changes in stock market analysts recommendations regarding us, other optical technology
companies or the telecommunication industry in general; |
|
|
|
future sales of common stock, or securities convertible into or exercisable for common
stock; |
|
|
|
adverse judgments or settlements obligating us to pay damages; |
|
|
|
future issuances of common stock in connection with acquisitions or other transactions; |
|
|
|
acts of war, terrorism, or natural disasters; |
|
|
|
industry, domestic and international market and economic conditions, including the global
macroeconomic downturn over the last three years and related sovereign debt issues in
certain parts of the world; |
|
|
|
low trading volume in our stock; |
|
|
|
developments relating to patents or property rights; and |
|
|
|
government regulatory changes. |
In connection with our acquisition of Mintera in July 2010, we may pay up to $20.0 million in
additional revenue-based consideration to former stockholders of Mintera, determined based on a set
of sliding scale formulas, to the extent revenue from Mintera products is more than $29.0 million
in the 12 months following the acquisition and/or more than $40.0 million in the 18 months
following the acquisition. Achieving cumulative revenues of $40.0 million over the 12 months and
$70.0 million over the 18 month period following the acquisition would lead to the maximum $20.0
million in additional consideration. This earnout consideration, if any, will be payable in cash
or, at our option, newly issued shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and stock.
The issuance, if any, and subsequent sale of these shares, would dilute our existing stockholders
and potentially have a negative impact on our stock price.
In connection with our acquisition of Xtellus in December 2009, we were obligated to pay an
additional $7.0 million in consideration to the former Xtellus stockholders after an 18 month
escrow period established to secure the indemnification obligations of the Xtellus stockholders
under the acquisition agreement. We issued approximately 1.0 million shares of our common stock
into a third-party escrow account to secure our obligation under the escrow agreement. The $7.0
million became payable in June 2011. This obligation remained outstanding as of July 2, 2011.
During the first quarter of fiscal year 2012, we intend to settle this obligation through issuance
of approximately 0.9 million shares of our common stock. This issuance and the subsequent sale of
these shares will dilute our existing stockholders and could potentially have a negative impact on
our stock price.
Our shares of common stock have experienced substantial price and volume fluctuations, in many
cases without any direct relationship to our operating performance. An outgrowth of this market
volatility is the significant vulnerability of our stock price to any actual or perceived
fluctuation in the strength of the markets we serve, regardless of the actual consequence of such
fluctuations. As a result, the market price for our stock is highly volatile. These broad market
and industry factors have caused the market price of our common stock to fluctuate, and may in the
future cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate, regardless of our actual operating
performance.
25
We are subject to pending securities class action and shareholder derivative legal
proceedings.
When the market price of a stock experiences a sharp decline, as our stock price recently has,
holders of that stock have occasionally brought securities class action litigation against the
company that issued the stock. Several securities class action lawsuits have been filed against us
and certain of our current and former officers and directors. Each purported derivative complaint
alleges, among other things, counts for breaches of fiduciary duty, waste, and unjust enrichment.
For a description of these lawsuits, see Part I, Item 3 Legal Proceedings of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K. These lawsuits will likely divert the time and attention of our management. In
addition, if these suits are resolved in a manner adverse to us, the damages we could be required
to pay may be substantial and could have an adverse impact on our results of operations and our
ability to operate our business.
Fluctuations in our operating results could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Our revenues and other operating results are likely to fluctuate significantly in the future. The
timing of order placement, size of orders and satisfaction of contractual customer acceptance
criteria, changes in the pricing of our products due to competitive pressures as well as order or
shipment delays or deferrals, with respect to our products, may cause material fluctuations in
revenues. Our lengthy sales cycle, which may extend to more than one year, may cause our revenues
and operating results to vary from period to period and it may be difficult to predict the timing
and amount of any variation. Delays or deferrals in purchasing decisions by our customers may
increase as we develop new or enhanced products for new markets, including data communications,
industrial, research, consumer and biotechnology markets. Our current and anticipated future
dependence on a small number of customers increases the revenue impact of each such customers
decision to delay or defer purchases from us, or decision not to purchase products from us. Our
expense levels in the future will be based, in large part, on our expectations regarding future
revenue sources and, as a result, operating results for any quarterly period in which material
orders fail to occur, or are delayed or deferred, could vary significantly.
Because of these and other factors, quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our results of operations may
not be indicative of our future performance. In future periods, our results of operations may
differ, in some cases materially, from the estimates of public market analysts and investors. Such
a discrepancy, or our failure to meet published financial projections, could cause the market price
of our common stock to decline.
We may not be able to raise capital when desired on favorable terms without dilution to our
stockholders, or at all.
The rapidly changing industry in which we operate, the length of time between developing and
introducing a product to market and frequent changing customer specifications for products, among
other things, makes our prospects difficult to evaluate. It is possible that we may not generate
sufficient cash flow from operations, or be able to draw down on our $45.0 million senior secured
revolving credit facility, or otherwise have sufficient capital resources to meet our future
capital needs. If this occurs, we may need additional financing to execute on our current or future
business strategies.
If we raise funds through the issuance of equity, equity-linked or convertible debt securities, our
stockholders may be significantly diluted, and these newly-issued securities may have rights,
preferences or privileges senior to those of securities held by existing stockholders. If we raise
funds through the issuance of debt instruments, the agreements governing such debt instruments may
contain covenant restrictions that limit our ability to, among other things: (i) incur additional
debt, assume obligations in connection with letters of credit, or issue guarantees; (ii) create
liens; (iii) make certain investments or acquisitions; (iv) enter into transactions with our
affiliates; (v) sell certain assets; (vi) redeem capital stock or make other restricted payments;
(vii) declare or pay dividends or make other distributions to stockholders; and (viii) merge or
consolidate with any entity. We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available on
terms favorable to us, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on
acceptable terms, if and when needed, our ability to fund our operations, develop or enhance our
products, or otherwise respond to competitive pressures and operate effectively could be
significantly limited.
Because we do not intend to pay dividends, stockholders will benefit from an investment in our
common stock only if it appreciates in value.
We have never declared or paid any dividends on our common stock. We anticipate that we will retain
any future earnings to support operations and to finance the development of our business and do not
expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, the success of an investment
in our common stock will depend entirely upon any future appreciation in its
value. There is no guarantee that our common stock will appreciate in value or even maintain the
price at which stockholders have purchased their shares.
26
We can issue shares of preferred stock that may adversely affect your rights as a stockholder of
our common stock.
Our certificate of incorporation authorizes us to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock
with designations, rights and preferences determined from time-to-time by our board of directors.
Accordingly, our board of directors is empowered, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred
stock with dividend, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights superior to those of holders
of our common stock. For example, an issuance of shares of preferred stock could:
|
|
|
adversely affect the voting power of the holders of our common stock; |
|
|
|
make it more difficult for a third-party to gain control of us; |
|
|
|
discourage bids for our common stock at a premium; |
|
|
|
limit or eliminate any payments that the holders of our common stock could expect to
receive upon our liquidation; or |
|
|
|
otherwise adversely affect the market price of our common stock. |
We may in the future issue shares of authorized preferred stock at any time.
Delaware law and our charter documents contain provisions that could discourage or prevent a
potential takeover, even if such a transaction would be beneficial to our stockholders.
Some provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as well as provisions of Delaware
law, may discourage, delay or prevent a merger or acquisition that a stockholder may consider
favorable. These include provisions:
|
|
|
authorizing the board of directors to issue preferred stock; |
|
|
|
prohibiting cumulative voting in the election of directors; |
|
|
|
limiting the persons who may call special meetings of stockholders; |
|
|
|
prohibiting stockholder actions by written consent; |
|
|
|
creating a classified board of directors pursuant to which our directors are elected
for staggered three-year terms; |
|
|
|
permitting the board of directors to increase the size of the board and to fill
vacancies; |
|
|
|
requiring a super-majority vote of our stockholders to amend our bylaws and certain
provisions of our certificate of incorporation; and |
|
|
|
establishing advance notice requirements for nominations for election to the board of
directors or for proposing matters that can be acted on by stockholders at stockholder
meetings. |
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law which limit
the right of a corporation to engage in a business combination with a holder of 15 percent or more
of the corporations outstanding voting securities, or certain affiliated persons. We do not
currently have a stockholder rights plan in place.
Although we believe that these charter and bylaw provisions, and provisions of Delaware law,
provide an opportunity for the board to assure that our stockholders realize full value for their
investment, they could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control, even under
circumstances that some stockholders may consider beneficial.
27
|
|
|
Item 1B. |
|
Unresolved Staff Comments |
None.
Our principal properties as of July 2, 2011 are set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Square |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease |
Location |
|
Feet |
|
|
Principal Use |
|
Ownership |
|
Expiration |
San Jose, California |
|
|
52,000 |
|
|
Corporate headquarters, office space, manufacturing, research and development |
|
Lease |
|
January 2016 |
Shenzhen, China |
|
|
247,000 |
|
|
Office space, manufacturing, research and development |
|
Own |
|
Not Applicable |
Caswell, United Kingdom |
|
|
183,000 |
|
|
Office space, manufacturing, research and development |
|
Lease |
|
March 2026 |
Zurich, Switzerland |
|
|
124,000 |
|
|
Office space, manufacturing, research and development |
|
Lease |
|
June 2012 |
San Donato, Italy |
|
|
66,000 |
|
|
Office space, manufacturing, research and development |
|
Lease |
|
July 2017 |
Santa Rosa, California |
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
Office space, manufacturing, research and development |
|
Lease |
|
December 2011 |
In addition to the above properties, we also own and/or lease administrative, manufacturing
and research and development facilities in Shanghai, China (24,000 square feet); Acton,
Massachusetts (23,000 square feet); Paignton, United Kingdom (18,000 square feet); Tucson, Arizona
(15,000 square feet); Horseheads, New York (15,000 square feet); Daejeon, South Korea (7,000 square
feet); Denville, New Jersey (6,000 square feet); Jerusalem, Israel (5,000 square feet) and Ottawa,
Canada (4,000 square feet), with lease expiration dates ranging from September 2012 to December
2017.
As of July 2, 2011, we owned or leased a total of approximately 0.8 million square feet worldwide,
including the locations listed above. We believe that our properties are adequate to meet our
business needs.
|
|
|
Item 3. |
|
Legal Proceedings |
On June 26, 2001, the first of a number of securities class actions was filed in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York against New Focus, Inc., now known as Oclaro
Photonics, Inc. (New Focus), certain of our officers and directors, and certain underwriters for
New Focus initial and secondary public offerings. A consolidated amended class action complaint,
captioned In re New Focus, Inc. Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, No. 01 Civ. 5822,
was filed on April 20, 2002. The complaint generally alleges that various underwriters engaged in
improper and undisclosed activities related to the allocation of shares in New Focus initial
public offering and seeks unspecified damages for claims under the Exchange Act on behalf of a
purported class of purchasers of common stock from May 17, 2000 to December 6, 2000.
The lawsuit against New Focus is coordinated for pretrial proceedings with a number of other
pending litigations challenging underwriter practices in over 300 cases, as In re Initial Public
Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92 (SAS), including actions against Bookham Technology plc,
now known as Oclaro Technology Ltd (Bookham Technology) and Avanex Corporation, now known as
Oclaro (North America), Inc. (Avanex), and certain of each entitys respective officers and
directors, and certain of the underwriters of their public offerings. In October 2002, the claims
against the directors and officers of New Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex were dismissed,
without prejudice, subject to the directors and officers execution of tolling agreements.
28
The parties have reached a global settlement of the litigation. On October 5, 2009, the Court
entered an order certifying a settlement class and granting final approval of the settlement. Under
the settlement, the insurers will pay the full amount of the settlement share allocated to New
Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex, and New Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex will bear no
financial liability. New Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex, as well as the officer and director
defendants who were previously dismissed from the action pursuant to tolling agreements, will
receive complete dismissals from the case. Certain objectors have appealed the Courts October 5,
2009 order to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. If for any reason the settlement does not
become effective, we believe that Bookham Technology, New Focus and Avanex have meritorious
defenses to the claims and therefore believe that such claims will not have a material effect on
our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
On December 6, 2010, a bankruptcy preferential transfer avoidance action was filed by Nortel
Networks Inc. et al. against Oclaro Technology Ltd. (formerly Bookham Technology Plc.) and Oclaro
(North America), Inc. (formerly Avanex Corporation) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Delaware, Adversary Proceeding No. 10-55919-KG. The complaint alleges, among other
things, that Nortel Networks Inc., and/or its affiliated debtors in the Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases
also pending before the Delaware Bankruptcy Court (Jointly Administered Case No. 09-10138-KG), made
at least $4,593,152 in preferential transfers to the defendants predecessors, Bookham Technology
Plc. and Avanex Corporation, in the 90 days prior to the commencement of the Nortel Chapter 11
bankruptcy cases on January 14, 2009. We intend to vigorously contest the claims set forth in the
complaint.
On May 19, 2011, Curtis and Charlotte Westley filed a purported class action complaint in the
United States District Court for the Northern District of California, against us and certain of our
officers and directors, allegedly on behalf of persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our
common stock between May 6 and October 27, 2010. The complaint, captioned as Westley v. Oclaro,
Inc., No. 11 Civ. 2448 EMC (N.D. Cal. filed May 19, 2011), alleges generally that defendants issued
materially false and misleading statements during the relevant time period regarding our current
business and financial condition, including projections for our revenues, earnings, and gross
margins, for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 as well as the full fiscal year. The complaint
alleges violations of section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and Securities and Exchange
Commission Rule 10b-5, as well as section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act. The complaint
seeks damages and costs of an unspecified amount. Discovery has not commenced, and no trial has
been scheduled in this action. We intend to defend this litigation vigorously.
On June 10, 2011, a purported shareholder, Stanley Moskal, filed a purported derivative action in
the Superior Court for the State of California, County of Santa Clara, against us, as nominal
defendant, and certain of our current and former officers and directors, as defendants. The case
is styled Moskal v. Couder, No. 1:11 CV 202880 (Santa Clara County Super. Ct. filed June 10, 2011).
Four other purported shareholders, Matteo Guindani, Jermaine Coney, Jefferson Braman and Toby
Aguilar, separately filed substantially similar lawsuits in the United States District Court for
the Northern District of California on June 27, June 28, July 7 and July 26, 2011, respectively.
The cases are styled Guindani v. Couder, No. 11 Civ. 3176 PSG (N.D. Cal. filed June 27, 2011),
Coney v. Couder, No. 11 Civ. 3214 HRL (N.D. Cal. filed June 28, 2011), and Braman v. Couillaud, No.
11 Civ. 3322 RS (N.D. Cal. filed July 7, 2011), and Aguilar v. Couillaud, No. 11 Civ. 3668 EDL
(N.D. Cal. filed July 26, 2011). Each purported derivative complaint alleges that Oclaro has been,
or will be, damaged by the actions alleged in the Westley complaint, and the litigation of the
Westley action, and any damages or settlement paid in the Westley action. Each purported
derivative complaint alleges counts for breaches of fiduciary duty, waste, and unjust enrichment.
Additionally, the complaint in Aguilar alleges claims for contribution pursuant to Sections 10(b)
and 21D of the Securities and Exchange Act, and Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b-5, and
Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act. Each purported derivative complaint seeks damages and
costs of an unspecified amount, as well as injunctive relief. Discovery has not commenced, and no
trial has been scheduled in any of these actions. We intend to defend this litigation vigorously.
29
PART II
|
|
|
Item 5. |
|
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities |
Market Information and Holders
Our common stock is currently quoted on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol OCLR.
The following table shows, for the periods indicated, the high and low sale prices of our common
stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on and subsequent to January 3, 2011 and the
NASDAQ Global Market prior to January 3, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per Share of Common Stock |
|
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
Fiscal 2010 quarter ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 26, 2009 |
|
$ |
6.20 |
|
|
$ |
2.70 |
|
January 2, 2010 |
|
|
7.65 |
|
|
|
5.10 |
|
April 3, 2010 |
|
|
14.50 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
15.99 |
|
|
|
10.15 |
|
Fiscal 2011 quarter ended: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 2, 2010 |
|
$ |
16.79 |
|
|
$ |
9.62 |
|
January 1, 2011 |
|
|
17.45 |
|
|
|
8.25 |
|
April 2, 2011 |
|
|
18.95 |
|
|
|
10.16 |
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
12.02 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
On September 6, 2011, the closing sale price of our common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global
Select Market was $4.30 per share. According to the records of our transfer agent, there were
9,819 stockholders of record of our common stock on September 6, 2011. A substantially greater
number of holders of our common stock are street name or beneficial owners, whose shares of
record are held by banks, brokers and other financial institutions.
Dividends
We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock or ordinary shares. To the extent we generate
earnings, we intend to retain them for use in our business and, therefore, do not anticipate paying
any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. In addition, our credit facility
with Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. contains restrictions on our ability to pay cash dividends
on our common stock.
30
Comparison of Stockholder Return
The following graph compares the cumulative five-year total return provided shareholders on Oclaro,
Inc.s common stock relative to the cumulative total returns of the NASDAQ Composite Index and the
NASDAQ Telecommunications Index.
Comparison of Five-Year Cumulative Total Return*
Among Oclaro, Inc., the NASDAQ Composite Index
and the NASDAQ Telecommunications Index
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 28, |
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
July 3, |
|
|
July 2, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Oclaro, Inc. |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
66.96 |
|
|
$ |
51.19 |
|
|
$ |
15.77 |
|
|
$ |
64.29 |
|
|
$ |
40.09 |
|
NASDAQ Composite Index |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
122.33 |
|
|
$ |
108.31 |
|
|
$ |
86.75 |
|
|
$ |
100.42 |
|
|
$ |
132.75 |
|
NASDAQ
Telecommunications
Index |
|
$ |
100.00 |
|
|
$ |
141.44 |
|
|
$ |
122.57 |
|
|
$ |
95.93 |
|
|
$ |
99.80 |
|
|
$ |
120.07 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Assumes that $100.00 was invested in Oclaro common stock and in each
index at market closing prices on July 1, 2006, and that all dividends
were reinvested. No cash dividends have been declared on our common
stock. Stockholder returns over the indicated period should not be
considered indicative of future stockholder returns. |
31
|
|
|
Item 6. |
|
Selected Financial Data |
The selected financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and related notes and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The selected financial data set forth below at July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, and for the fiscal
years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, are derived from our consolidated
financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The selected financial
data at June 27, 2009, June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, and for the fiscal years ended June 28,
2008 and June 30, 2007 are derived from audited financial statements not included in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K, after giving effect to the discontinued operations of our New Focus business.
On April 29, 2010, we effected a 1-for-5 reverse split of our common stock. All share and per
share amounts presented below are reflected on a post-reverse-split basis.
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, |
|
|
July 3, |
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
June 28, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Thousands, except per share data) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
466,505 |
|
|
$ |
392,545 |
|
|
$ |
210,923 |
|
|
$ |
202,663 |
|
|
$ |
171,183 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(33,610 |
) |
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
(34,811 |
) |
|
|
(29,894 |
) |
|
|
(79,871 |
) |
Income (loss) from
continuing operations |
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
10,961 |
|
|
|
(25,769 |
) |
|
|
(23,261 |
) |
|
|
(82,450 |
) |
Income (loss) from
discontinued
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
(6,387 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
275 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
12,381 |
|
|
|
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
(23,440 |
) |
|
|
(82,175 |
) |
Income (loss) from
continuing operations
per common
share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
(1.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.25 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.86 |
) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(1.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.25 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.86 |
) |
Weighted average
shares of common stock
outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
40,322 |
|
|
|
22,969 |
|
|
|
18,620 |
|
|
|
14,067 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
42,262 |
|
|
|
22,969 |
|
|
|
18,620 |
|
|
|
14,067 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, |
|
|
July 3, |
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
June 28, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
375,174 |
|
|
$ |
360,795 |
|
|
$ |
233,388 |
|
|
$ |
212,090 |
|
|
$ |
204,526 |
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
229,095 |
|
|
|
252,534 |
|
|
|
140,390 |
|
|
|
149,062 |
|
|
|
120,967 |
|
Long-term obligations |
|
|
6,277 |
|
|
|
9,785 |
|
|
|
4,923 |
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
|
1,908 |
|
The following items affect the comparability of our financial data for the periods shown in the
consolidated statements of operations data above:
Revenues, operating income (loss), income (loss) from continuing operations and net income (loss)
in fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009 include the revenues, costs of revenues and operating expenses
of Avanex from April 27, 2009, the date of the merger. Operating losses for fiscal years ended
July 2, 2011 and June 27, 2009 include $20.0 million and $9.1 million in recognition of impairment
of goodwill and other intangible assets as more fully discussed in Note 4, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
32
Income (loss) from discontinued operations corresponds to the net operating results of our New
Focus business, which was sold to Newport in the exchange of assets that closed in July 2009, as
more fully discussed in Note 3, Business Combinations, to our consolidated financial statements
included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
|
Item 7. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should
be read in conjunction with Risk Factors appearing in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K,
Selected Financial Data appearing in Item 6 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and our
consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K, including Note 1, Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to such
consolidated financial statements. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements
that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those
anticipated by the forward-looking statements due to, among other things, our critical accounting
estimates discussed below and important other factors set forth in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Please see Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
Overview
We are a leading provider of high-performance core optical network components, modules and
subsystems to global telecommunications (telecom) equipment manufacturers. We leverage our
proprietary core technologies and vertically integrated product development to provide our
customers with cost-effective and innovative optical solutions in metro and long-haul network
applications. Increasingly we have new opportunities with other customers managing and building out
their own wide area networks with characteristics of telecom networks. In addition, we utilize our
optical expertise to address new and emerging optical product opportunities in selective
non-telecom markets, such as materials processing, consumer, medical, industrial, printing and
biotechnology. In all markets our approach is to offer a differentiated solution that is designed
to make it easier for our customers to do business by combining optical technology innovation,
photonic integration, and a vertical integrated approach to manufacturing and product development.
Our customers include Huawei; Alcatel-Lucent; Ciena; Fujitsu Limited; Tellabs, Inc.; Infinera
Corporation; Cisco Systems, Inc.; ADVA Optical Networking; NEC Corporation; Nokia-Siemens Networks
and Ericsson.
Results of Operations
On June 3, 2009 we announced the signing of a definitive agreement with Newport, under which
Newport would acquire our New Focus business in exchange for Newports high power laser diodes
business. The transaction closed on July 4, 2009. We have classified the financial results of the
New Focus business as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The following
presentations relate to continuing operations only, unless otherwise indicated.
33
Fiscal Years Ended July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010
The following table sets forth our consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended
July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, and the year-over-year increase (decrease) in our results, expressed
both in dollar amounts (thousands) and as a percentage of revenues, except where indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
% |
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
% |
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
% |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
466,505 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
$ |
392,545 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
$ |
73,960 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
342,869 |
|
|
|
73.5 |
|
|
|
283,751 |
|
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
59,118 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
123,636 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
108,794 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
14,842 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
65,492 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
41,496 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
23,996 |
|
|
|
57.8 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
62,767 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
56,378 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
6,389 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
2,805 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,854 |
|
|
|
195.0 |
|
Restructuring, acquisition and
related costs |
|
|
4,469 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
5,468 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
(999 |
) |
|
|
(18.3 |
) |
Legal settlements |
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Gain (loss) on sale of property and
equipment |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
157,246 |
|
|
|
33.7 |
|
|
|
103,960 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
53,286 |
|
|
|
51.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(33,610 |
) |
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
(38,444 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(55.6 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,644 |
) |
|
|
448.0 |
|
Gain (loss) on foreign currency
translation |
|
|
(9,174 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
2,494 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(11,668 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,892 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
(4,892 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(11,169 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
7,055 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
(18,224 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income
taxes |
|
|
(44,779 |
) |
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
|
|
11,889 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
(56,668 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Income tax provision |
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
77.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
|
|
10,961 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
(57,386 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
(1,420 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
|
$ |
12,381 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
(58,806 |
) |
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Revenues for the year ended July 2, 2011 increased by $74.0 million, or 19 percent, compared to the
year ended July 3, 2010. The increase was primarily from increased product sales attributable to
improved market conditions as our sector experienced a rebound from the economic downturn, as
compared to the market conditions of calendar year 2009, and from our acquisitions of Mintera in
July 2010 and Xtellus in December 2009. During the second half of fiscal year 2011, short-term
decreases in demand, including a slowdown of 40 Gb/s deployments in China, and reduced sales as a
result of inventory
adjustments with many of our customers offset the improved market conditions we have otherwise seen
since fiscal year 2010.
34
For the year ended July 2, 2011, Huawei accounted for $71.7 million, or 15 percent, and
Alcatel-Lucent accounted for $50.0 million, or 11 percent, of our revenues. For the year ended July
3, 2010, Huawei accounted for $51.9 million, or 13 percent, of our revenues and Alcatel-Lucent
accounted for $39.5 million, or 10 percent, of our revenues.
Cost of Revenues
Our cost of revenues consists of the costs associated with manufacturing our products, and includes
the purchase of raw materials, labor costs and related overhead, including stock-based compensation
charges and the costs charged by our contract manufacturers for the products they manufacture for
us. Charges for excess and obsolete inventory are also included in cost of revenues. Costs and
expenses related to our manufacturing resources incurred in connection with the development of new
products are included in research and development expense.
Our cost of revenues for the year ended July 2, 2011 increased by $59.1 million, or 21 percent,
compared to the year ended July 3, 2010. The increase was primarily related to costs associated
with our 19 percent increase in revenues during fiscal year 2011 and from increased costs
associated with revenues from our acquisitions of Mintera and Xtellus. We also had a $2.9 million
increase in depreciation expense, offset in part by lower costs from having one less week of
expenses in fiscal year 2011 compared to fiscal year 2010. Our cost of revenues were also
unfavorably impacted by approximately $2.1 million as a result of the Swiss franc strengthening
relative to the U.S. dollar and $1.5 million as a result of the U.K. pound sterling strengthening
relative to the U.S. dollar.
Gross Profit
Gross profit is calculated as revenues less cost of revenues. Gross margin rate is gross profit
reflected as a percentage of revenues.
Our gross margin rate decreased to 27 percent for the year ended July 2, 2011, compared to 28
percent for the year ended July 3, 2010. Our gross profit was unfavorably impacted by approximately
$2.1 million as a result of the Swiss franc strengthening relative to the U.S. dollar and $1.5
million as a result of the U.K. pound sterling strengthening relative to the U.S. dollar. In
addition, we had a $2.9 million increase in depreciation expense, offset in part by lower costs
from having one less week of expenses in fiscal year 2011 compared to fiscal year 2010.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related costs of employees
engaged in research and design activities, including stock-based compensation charges related to
those employees, costs of design tools and computer hardware, costs related to prototyping and
facilities costs for certain research and development focused sites.
Research and development expenses increased by $24.0 million, or 58 percent, for the year ended
July 2, 2011, compared to the year ended July 3, 2010. Our research and development expenses
increased as we invested to match the rate of our anticipated revenue growth for fiscal year 2011.
This includes increased spending on personnel and on materials associated with our product
development efforts. The increase was also attributable to research and development associated
with increased personnel and product development efforts related to our acquisitions of Mintera in
July 2010 and Xtellus in December 2009. These increases were offset in part by having an
additional week of expenses during the year ended July 3, 2010 compared to the year ended July 2,
2011. Beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011, we began to decrease the rate of our
investment in research and development in response to changing short-term revenue growth
expectations, and expect this trend to continue in our fiscal quarter ended October 1, 2011. We do
expect research and development expenses to be higher in amount for the full fiscal year 2012, as
compared to the full fiscal year 2011. Personnel-related costs increased to $37.7 million for the
year ended July 2, 2011, compared with $26.9 million for the year ended July 3, 2010. Other costs,
including engineering materials, the costs of design tools and facilities-related costs increased
to $27.8 million for the year ended July 2, 2011, compared with $14.6 million for the year ended
July 3, 2010. Research and development expenses were unfavorably impacted by approximately $1.1
million as a result of the U.K. pound sterling strengthening relative to the U.S. dollar and $0.6
million as a result of the Swiss franc strengthening relative to the U.S. dollar.
35
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel-related expenses,
including stock-based compensation charges related to employees engaged in sales, general and
administrative functions, legal and professional fees, facilities expenses (excluding manufacturing
and research and development focused sites), insurance expenses and certain information technology
costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $6.4 million, or 11 percent, for the year
ended July 2, 2011, compared to the year ended July 3, 2010. The increase was primarily due to the
increase in costs incurred in connection with recent acquisitions, offset in part by the additional
week of expenses during the year ended July 3, 2010. Personnel-related costs increased to $34.9
million for the year ended July 2, 2011, compared with $31.4 million for the year ended July 3,
2010. Other costs, including legal and professional fees, facilities expenses and other
miscellaneous expenses, increased to $27.9 million for the year ended July 2, 2011, compared with
$25.0 million for the year ended July 3, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses were
unfavorably impacted by approximately $1.8 million as a result of the U.K. pound sterling
strengthening relative to the U.S. dollar and $0.4 million as a result of the Swiss franc
strengthening relative to the U.S. dollar.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Amortization of intangible assets increased to $2.8 million for the year ended July 2, 2011 from
$1.0 million for the year ended July 3, 2010. This $1.8 million increase was primarily attributable
to our acquisitions of Mintera in July 2010 and Xtellus in December 2009. Specifically, the
amortizable base of our intangible assets increased by $11.7 million from our Mintera acquisition
and by $7.3 million from our Xtellus acquisition. We expect the amortization of intangible assets
to increase from $2.8 million to $2.9 million for fiscal year 2012, $3.2 million for fiscal years
2013 through 2015 and $2.7 million for fiscal year 2016 based on the current level of our
intangible assets.
Restructuring, Acquisition and Related Costs
We incurred $1.5 million in employee separation costs during the year ended July 2, 2011 in
connection with previously announced restructuring plans, offset by reductions to our restructuring
reserve of $0.8 million from revised estimates for employee separation costs, lease cancellation
and commitments and other charges. We do not expect to incur significant additional restructuring
costs in connection with previously announced restructuring plans.
We also incurred $3.6 million during the year ended July 2, 2011 in external consulting charges
associated with our next phase of optimization of past acquisitions as we focus on the associated
infrastructure and processes required to support sustainable growth. In addition, we recorded $0.1
million in acquisition-related professional fees during this same period.
Legal Settlements
Legal settlements expense of $1.7 million during the year ended July 2, 2011 includes amounts
recorded in connection with a confidential settlement agreement with QinetiQ Limited and for other
legal settlements and related legal costs.
Impairment of Goodwill
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011, we completed our annual first step analysis for
potential impairment of our goodwill, which included examining the impact of current general
economic conditions on our future prospects and the current level of our market capitalization.
Based on this analysis, including the effect of recent declines in our stock price and market
capitalization, we concluded that goodwill related to our WSS reporting unit was impaired. Our WSS
reporting units goodwill was originally recorded in connection with our acquisition of Xtellus.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011, we also completed our second step analysis of
goodwill impairment, determining that the $20.0 million of goodwill related to our WSS reporting
unit was fully impaired. Based upon this evaluation, we recorded $20.0 million for the goodwill
impairment loss in our consolidated statement of operations for fiscal year 2011.
36
Gain on Sale of Property and Equipment
For the year ended July 3, 2010, we recorded a net gain of $0.3 million, primarily related to the
sale of certain fixed assets in Villebon, France in connection with the closing of that facility.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) for the year ended July 2, 2011 decreased by $18.2 million compared to the
year ended July 3, 2010. This decrease was primarily due to an $11.7 million increase in foreign
exchange loss from the non-cash re-measurement of short-term receivables and payables among certain
of our wholly-owned international subsidiaries for fluctuations in the U.S. dollar relative to our
other local functional currencies during the corresponding periods. This decrease was also due to
a $5.3 million in gain from our purchase of Newports high-power laser diodes business being
recorded during the year ended July 3, 2010 and from a $1.6 million increase in interest expense
during the year ended July 2, 2011 related to liabilities recognized in the acquisitions of Xtellus
and Mintera.
Income Tax Provision
For the fiscal year ended July 2, 2011, our income tax provision of $1.6 million primarily related
to certain of our foreign operations, which operate on a cost-plus basis for services primarily
associated with manufacturing and research and development.
In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010, we determined that it is more-likely-than-not that we
will utilize net operating losses in one of our foreign jurisdictions due to current earnings and
projections of future profitability. Accordingly, we released $1.3 million of our valuation
allowance against $1.3 million of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets during the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2010. This amount represented the entire remaining deferred tax asset
related to the accumulated net operating losses of the foreign jurisdiction. Due to the uncertainty
surrounding the realization of the tax attributes in other jurisdictions, we have recorded a full
valuation allowance against our remaining foreign and domestic deferred tax assets as of July 2,
2011.
Income from Discontinued Operations
No amounts related to revenues, cost of revenues, gross profit or operating expenses were
recognized during fiscal years 2011 and 2010 due to the sale of our New Focus business on July 4,
2009. During fiscal year 2010, we recorded income of $1.4 million from discontinued operations
from the sale of our New Focus business. For further details, refer to Note 3, Business
Combinations, to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
37
Fiscal Years Ended July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009
The following table sets forth our consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended
July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, and the year-over-year increase (decrease) in our results,
expressed both in dollar amounts (thousands) and as a percentage of revenues, except where
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
% |
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
% |
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
% |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
392,545 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
$ |
210,923 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
$ |
181,622 |
|
|
|
86.1 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
283,751 |
|
|
|
72.3 |
|
|
|
164,425 |
|
|
|
78.0 |
|
|
|
119,326 |
|
|
|
72.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
108,794 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
46,498 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
62,296 |
|
|
|
134.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
41,496 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
26,147 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
15,349 |
|
|
|
58.7 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
56,378 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
34,899 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
21,479 |
|
|
|
61.5 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
95.3 |
|
Restructuring, acquisition and
related costs |
|
|
5,468 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
6,826 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
(1,358 |
) |
|
|
(19.9 |
) |
Legal settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,829 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
(3,829 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
Impairment of goodwill and other
intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,133 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
(9,133 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
Gain on sale of property and equipment |
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(321 |
) |
|
|
2,675.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
103,960 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
81,309 |
|
|
|
38.5 |
|
|
|
22,651 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
(34,811 |
) |
|
|
(16.5 |
) |
|
|
39,645 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(539 |
) |
|
|
(93.7 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(543 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
(32.4 |
) |
Gain on foreign currency translation |
|
|
2,494 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
11,094 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
(8,600 |
) |
|
|
(77.5 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
4,892 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
5,577 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
7,055 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
10,441 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
(3,386 |
) |
|
|
(32.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income
taxes |
|
|
11,889 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
(24,370 |
) |
|
|
(11.5 |
) |
|
|
36,259 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Income tax provision |
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
(471 |
) |
|
|
(33.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
10,961 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
(25,769 |
) |
|
|
(12.2 |
) |
|
|
36,730 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
(6,387 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
7,807 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
12,381 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
(15.2 |
) |
|
$ |
44,537 |
|
|
|
n/m |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Revenues for the year ended July 3, 2010 increased by $181.6 million, or 86 percent, compared to
the year ended June 27, 2009. The increase was primarily related to our merger with Avanex in
April 2009, increased product sales attributable to improved market conditions, as compared to the
market conditions of calendar year 2009 as a result of the economic downturn, which resulted in
market share gains across the majority of our product areas. The increase was also due to
including revenues from our July 2009 acquisition of the Newport laser diode business in our
results of operations for the year ended July 3, 2010.
38
For the year ended July 3, 2010, Huawei accounted for $51.9 million, or 13 percent, of our revenues
and Alcatel-Lucent accounted for $39.5 million, or 10 percent, of our revenues. For the year ended
June 27, 2009, Huawei accounted for $35.7 million, or 17 percent, of our revenues and Nortel
accounted for $29.5 million, or 14 percent, of our revenues.
Cost of Revenues
Our cost of revenues for the year ended July 3, 2010 increased $119.3 million, or 73 percent, from
the year ended June 27, 2009. The increase was primarily related to our merger with Avanex in April
2009 and the acquisition of the Newport laser diode business in July 2009, as well as costs
associated with higher volumes of revenue resulting from improved market conditions subsequent to
the economic downturn of calendar year 2009, which were partially offset by the efficiencies from
merger-related synergies and realizing the benefits of previous cost reduction efforts.
Gross Profit
Our gross margin rate increased to 28 percent for the year ended July 3, 2010, compared to 22
percent for the year ended June 27, 2009. The increase in gross margin rate was primarily due to
operating leverage from higher revenue volumes, synergies from the merger with Avanex, including
related cost reductions and the internal sourcing of Oclaro components into Avanex products, as
well as the impact of other cost reduction efforts during fiscal year 2010 and earlier. Gross
margin rate was also favorably impacted during the year ended July 3, 2010 relative to year ended
June 27, 2009 due to recognizing the costs associated with $2.7 million of products shipped to
Nortel in the year ended June 27, 2009, which revenue was deferred in accordance with our revenue
recognition policy.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses increased to $41.5 million for the year ended July 3, 2010 from
$26.1 million for the year ended June 27, 2009. The increase was primarily due to an increase in
research and development in connection with the merger with Avanex in April 2009, the acquisitions
of the Newport laser diode business in July 2009 and Xtellus in December 2009, and increased
investment in research and development resources, primarily personnel-related, in an effort to
match the rate of our anticipated revenue growth. Research and development expenses in fiscal year
2010 also included one additional week of expenses due to our fiscal calendar. The year ended July
3, 2010 was a 53 week year, while the year ended June 27, 2009 was a 52 week year.
Personnel-related costs increased to $26.9 million for the year ended July 3, 2010, compared with
$15.3 million for the year ended June 27, 2009. Other costs, including the costs of design tools
and facilities-related costs increased to $14.6 million for the year ended July 3, 2010, compared
with $10.8 million for the year ended June 27, 2009.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $56.4 million for the year ended July 3,
2010, from $34.9 million for the year ended June 27, 2009. The increase was primarily due to an
increase in costs incurred in connection with the merger with Avanex in April 2009 and the
acquisitions of the Newport laser diode business in July 2009 and Xtellus in December 2009, offset
in part by synergies related to integrating these operations. Selling, general and administrative
expenses in fiscal year 2010 also included one additional week of expenses due to our fiscal
calendar. Personnel-related costs increased to $31.4 million for the year ended July 3, 2010,
compared with $19.4 million for the year ended June 27, 2009. Other costs, including legal and
professional fees, facilities expenses and other miscellaneous expenses increased to $25.0 million
for the year ended July 3, 2010, compared with $15.5 million for the year ended June 27, 2009.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Amortization of intangible assets increased to $1.0 million for the year ended July 3, 2010 from
$0.5 million in the year ended June 27, 2009. This $0.5 million increase was driven by acquisitions
during fiscal year 2010. Specifically, the amortizable base of our intangible assets increased in
the year ended July 3, 2010 by $1.8 million from our Newport acquisition, $7.3 million from our
Xtellus acquisition and $0.7 million from an asset purchase.
39
Restructuring, Acquisition and Related Costs
For the year ended July 3, 2010, we accrued $0.4 million in expenses, net of adjustments, for
revised estimates related to lease cancellations and commitments and $2.2 million in employee
separation costs in connection with cost reduction and restructuring plans implemented in prior
years. During the year ended July 3, 2010, we also initiated a new restructuring plan resulting
from our acquisition of the Newport laser diode business. This plan involves the transfer of laser
diode manufacturing operations from Tucson, Arizona to our European manufacturing facilities. We
incurred $0.5 million in restructuring accruals for employee separation charges under the Newport
plan. During the year ended July 3, 2010, we also wrote-down $0.8 million in inventory, net of
adjustments, which became impaired through the integration of our WSS product lines.
During the year ended July 3, 2010, we also recorded $2.5 million for acquisition-related costs,
which include $1.5 million of professional fees and $1.0 million in employee retention payments
payable in connection with the acquisition of Xtellus. During the second half of fiscal year 2010,
we reassessed the fair value of the value protection liability related to our Xtellus acquisition
determining that the fair value of this liability declined from $0.9 million at January 2, 2010 to
nil at July 3, 2010. This $0.9 million change in fair value was recognized as a reduction to
acquisition-related costs during the year ended July 3, 2010.
Legal Settlement
In April 2009, we settled our outstanding litigation with a competitor, which resulted in us
recording $4.0 million in legal settlement expenses during the year ended June 27, 2009. Of this
amount, $3.0 million represents settlement payments paid to the competitor and $1.0 million
represents legal fees incurred in connection with the litigation and settlement. Legal fees during
the year ended June 27, 2009 were partially offset by a $0.2 million benefit from the settlement of
a legal action in connection with our sale of land in Swindon, U.K. to a third-party in 2005.
Impairment of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
During the year ended June 27, 2009 we determined that the goodwill related to our New Focus and
Avalon reporting units was fully impaired, and we therefore recorded a $7.9 million goodwill
impairment charge. In conjunction with our review of goodwill, we recorded $1.2 million for the
impairment loss related to certain intangible assets related to our Avalon reporting unit in our
fiscal year 2009 statement of operations. The impairment charges will not result in any current or
future cash expenditures.
Gain on Sale of Property and Equipment
During the year ended July 3, 2010, we recorded a net gain of $0.3 million, primarily related to
the sale of certain fixed assets in Villebon, France made surplus in connection with the closing of
that facility.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) for the year ended July 3, 2010 decreased by $3.4 million compared to the
year ended June 27, 2009. This decrease primarily resulted from an $8.6 million decrease in gain
from the re-measurement of short-term receivables and payables for fluctuations in the U.S. dollar
relative to our other local functional currencies during the corresponding periods among certain of
our wholly-owned international subsidiaries and a $0.5 million decrease in interest income due to
lower average interest rates, which was partially offset by a $5.3 million gain from the bargain
purchase of the high-power laser diodes business from Newport on July 4, 2009.
Income Tax Provision
For the year ended July 3, 2010, our income tax provision of $0.9 million primarily related to $2.2
million in current income taxes from our operations in Italy, China and the United States,
partially offset by a release of $1.3 million in our valuation allowance.
40
In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010, we determined that it is more-likely-than-not that we
will utilize net operating losses in one of our foreign jurisdictions due to current earnings and
projections of future profitability. Accordingly, we released $1.3 million of our valuation
allowance against $1.3 million of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets during the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2010. This amount represents the entire remaining deferred tax asset related
to the accumulated net operating losses of the foreign jurisdiction. Due to the uncertainty
surrounding the realization of the tax attributes in other jurisdictions, we have recorded a full
valuation allowance against our remaining foreign and domestic deferred tax assets as of July 3,
2010.
Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations
The following table sets forth the results of the discontinued operations of our New Focus
business, which was sold on July 4, 2009, for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009
and the year-over-year increase (decrease) in our results:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 3, |
|
|
June 27, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Thousands, except percentages) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24,829 |
|
|
$ |
(24,829 |
) |
Cost of revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,113 |
|
|
|
(17,113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,716 |
|
|
|
(7,716 |
) |
Gross margin rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,106 |
|
|
|
(14,106 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
before income taxes |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
(6,337 |
) |
|
|
7,757 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
1,420 |
|
|
$ |
(6,387 |
) |
|
$ |
7,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For further details, refer to Note 3, Business Combinations, to our consolidated financial
statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash flows from Operating Activities
Net cash used by operating activities for the year ended July 2, 2011 was $4.6 million, primarily
resulting from a net loss of $46.4 million and by a $1.7 million decrease in cash due to changes in
operating assets and liabilities, largely offset by $43.5 million in non-cash adjustments to our
net loss. The $1.7 million decrease in cash due to changes in operating assets and liabilities was
comprised of a $30.9 million increase in inventory, a $1.9 million decrease in accrued expenses and
other liabilities, a $0.3 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets and a $0.2
million increase in other non-current assets, offset in part by cash generated from a $20.7 million
decrease in accounts receivable and a $10.8 million increase in accounts payable. The $43.5
million in non-cash adjustments consisted of a $20.0 million charge for impairment of goodwill,
$18.1 million of expense related to depreciation and amortization and $6.3 million of expense
related to stock-based compensation, offset in part by $0.9 million from the amortization of
deferred gain from a sales-leaseback transaction.
Net cash used by operating activities for the year ended July 3, 2010 was $5.3 million, primarily
resulting from a $25.1 million decrease in cash due to changes in operating assets and liabilities,
partially offset by net income of $12.4 million and non-cash adjustments to net income of $7.4
million. The $25.1 million decrease in cash due to changes in operating assets and liabilities was
comprised of a $34.9 million increase in accounts receivable, a $7.6 million decrease in accrued
expenses and other liabilities and an increase of $2.4 million in prepaid expenses and other
current assets, offset in part by cash generated from a $15.4 million increase in accounts payable,
a $3.3 million decrease in inventory and a $1.1 million decrease in other non-current assets. The
$7.4 million in non-cash adjustments primarily consisted of $11.8 million of expense related to
depreciation and amortization and $4.4 million of expense related to stock-based compensation,
offset in part by $5.3 million in gain from the bargain purchase of the high-power laser diodes
business from Newport, $1.4 million in gain from
the sale of the New Focus business, $0.9 million from the amortization of deferred gain from a
sales-leaseback transaction, $0.9 million from the change in fair value of the value protection
guarantee related to the Xtellus acquisition and $0.3 million in gain from the sale of property and
equipment.
41
Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended June 27, 2009 was $3.1 million, resulting
from the net loss of $32.2 million offset by non-cash adjustments of $28.5 million, primarily
consisting of an $11.9 million charge for impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets, $12.5
million of expense related to depreciation and amortization of certain assets and $4.4 million of
expense related to stock-based compensation. Cash also increased $0.5 million from a net change in
our operating assets and liabilities, excluding those assets and liabilities assumed in our merger
with Avanex, due to a $6.9 million decrease in inventories and $0.7 million decrease in prepaid
expenses and other current and non-current assets, which were partially offset by a $5.6 million
decrease in accounts payable, a $0.7 million decrease in accrued liabilities and a $0.8 million
increase in accounts receivable.
Cash flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended July 2, 2011 was $47.9 million, primarily
consisting of $41.6 million used in capital expenditures to support new product introductions and
our anticipated revenue growth and $10.5 million used in the acquisition of Mintera, partially
offset by a reduction of $4.0 million in restricted cash related to facility leases from which we
exited during fiscal year 2011 and $0.2 million in proceeds from the sale of certain fixed assets.
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended July 3, 2010 was $6.7 million, primarily
consisting of $12.1 million used in capital expenditures, $7.5 million used to acquire an equity
interest in ClariPhy Communications, Inc., a privately-held company, and $0.3 million used to
acquire intangible assets, equipment and inventory through an asset purchase, which were partially
offset by $9.3 million in sales and maturities of available-for-sale investments, $3.3 million in
cash acquired from business combinations and $0.9 million in proceeds from the sale of certain
fixed assets.
Net cash provided by investing activities for the year ended June 27, 2009 was $21.4 million,
primarily consisting of $29.2 million in sales and maturities of available-for-sale investments and
$11.5 million in cash acquired in the merger with Avanex, which were partially offset by $9.2
million used in capital expenditures, $6.9 million used to purchase available-for-sale investments
and $3.1 million in additional required restricted cash related to lease obligations assumed in the
merger with Avanex.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities of $2.7 million for the year ended July 2, 2011 resulted
from $2.4 million received from issuance of common stock, primarily through stock option exercises,
and from $0.3 million in additional proceeds related to our May 2010 follow-on stock offering due
to finalization of our previous estimates of offering-related expenses.
Net cash of $77.3 million provided by financing activities for the year ended July 3, 2010
primarily resulted from $77.1 million in proceeds, net of estimated expenses and commissions, from
an underwritten public offering of 6.9 million shares of our common stock at a price to the public
of $12.00 per share. During fiscal year 2010 we received $2.5 million in net proceeds from
borrowings under our Amended Credit Agreement, which was entirely repaid within the fiscal year,
and also received $0.3 million from issuance of common stock primarily through stock option
exercises.
There were no significant cash flows from financing activities for the year ended June 27, 2009.
Effect of Exchange Rates on Cash and Cash Equivalents for the Years Ended July 2, 2011, July 3,
2010 and June 27, 2009
The effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents for the year ended July 2, 2011 was an
increase of $5.4 million, which included $1.5 million in net gain due to the revaluation of foreign
currency cash balances to the functional currency of the respective subsidiaries and from gains of
approximately $2.2 million related to the revaluation of U.S. dollar denominated operating
intercompany payables of our subsidiaries.
42
The effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents for year ended July 3, 2010 was a
decrease of $2.8 million, primarily consisting of a loss of approximately $1.4 million related to
the revaluation of U.S. dollar denominated operating intercompany payables on the books of our U.K.
subsidiary and from $1.0 million in net loss due to the revaluation of foreign currency cash
balances to the functional currency of the respective subsidiaries.
The effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents for the year ended June 27, 2009 was a
decrease of $6.5 million, primarily consisting of approximately $1.1 million in net gain due to the
revaluation of foreign currency cash balances to the functional currency of the respective
subsidiaries and a gain of approximately $6.6 million related to the revaluation of U.S. dollar
denominated operating intercompany receivables on the books of our U.K. subsidiary, which were
partially offset by $1.2 million of other miscellaneous increases in cash and cash equivalents due
to the effects of exchange rates.
Credit Facility
On August 2, 2006, Oclaro, Inc., along with Oclaro Technology Ltd., Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and
Oclaro Technology, Inc., each a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (collectively the Original
Borrowers), entered into a credit agreement, or the Original Credit Agreement, with Wells Fargo
Capital Finance, Inc. and certain other lenders, which Original Credit Agreement has previously
been amended from time to time.
On July 26, 2011, Oclaro Technology Ltd., as Borrower, and Oclaro, Inc., as Parent, entered
into an amendment and restatement to the Original Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Capital
Finance, Inc. and the other lenders party thereto regarding the senior secured revolving credit
facility, increasing the facility size from $25 million to $45 million and extending the term
thereof to August 1, 2014 (the Credit Agreement). Under the Credit Agreement, advances are
available based on 80 percent of qualified accounts receivable, as defined in the Credit
Agreement.
The obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Parent and all
significant subsidiaries of Parent and Borrower (collectively, the Guarantors), and are secured,
pursuant to two security agreements (the Security Agreements), by substantially all of the assets
of Borrower and Guarantors, including a pledge of the capital stock holdings of the Borrower and
certain Guarantors in their direct subsidiaries.
Borrowings made under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate based on either the London
Interbank Offered Rate plus 2.50 percentage points or the banks prime rate plus 1.50 percentage
points. In the absence of an event of default, any amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement
may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time until maturity, which is August 1, 2014.
The Credit Agreement contains negative covenants applicable to Parent, Borrower and their
subsidiaries, including a financial covenant that, on a consolidated basis, requires Parent to
maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.10 to 1.00, if Parent and its
subsidiaries have not maintained minimum liquidity (defined as $15 million of qualified cash and
excess availability, each as defined in the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement also contains
restrictions on liens, certain investments, indebtedness, fundamental changes to the Borrowers
business, certain dispositions of property, making certain restricted payments (including
restrictions on dividends and stock repurchases), entering into new lines of business and
transactions with affiliates.
The obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the occurrence
of an event of default under the Credit Agreement, which includes customary events of default,
including payment defaults, defaults in the performance of affirmative and negative covenants, the
inaccuracy of representations or warranties, a cross-default related to indebtedness in an
aggregate amount of $2.0 million or more, bankruptcy and insolvency related defaults, defaults
relating to such matters as the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, certain judgments in
excess of $2.0 million and a change of control default.
In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Borrower paid a closing fee of $250,000 and agreed to
pay a monthly servicing fee of $3,000 and a variable unused line fee equal to between 0.375 and
0.50 percentage points per annum, payable monthly on the unused amount of revolving credit
commitments. To the extent there are letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement, the
Borrower is obligated to pay the administrative agent a letter of credit fee at a rate equal to 3.3
percentage points per annum.
43
As of July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, there were no amounts outstanding under the Original Credit
Agreement. At July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, there were $1.1 million and $2.0 million,
respectively, in outstanding standby letters of credit with vendors secured under the Original
Credit Agreement and subsequently under the Credit Agreement. The outstanding standby letters of
credit for $1.1 million expire at various intervals through April 2014.
Future Cash Requirements
As of July 2, 2011, we held $62.8 million in cash and cash equivalents and $0.6 million in
restricted cash. We expect that our cash flows from operations, together with our current cash
balances and amounts expected to be available under our Credit Agreement, which are based on a
percentage of eligible accounts receivable (as defined in the Credit Agreement), will provide us
with sufficient financial resources in order to operate as a going concern through at least fiscal
year 2012. In the future, in order to strengthen our financial position, in the event of
unforeseen circumstances, or in the event we need to fund our growth in future financial periods,
we may need to raise additional funds by any one or a combination of the following: (i) issuing
equity securities, (ii) incurring indebtedness secured by our assets, (iii) issuing debt and/or
convertible debt securities, or (iv) selling product lines and/or portions of our business. There
can be no guarantee that we will be able to raise additional funds on terms acceptable to us, or at
all.
From time to time, we have engaged in discussions with third parties concerning potential
acquisitions of product lines, technologies and businesses, such as our merger with Avanex, our
acquisitions of Xtellus and Mintera, and our exchange of assets agreement with Newport. We
continue to consider potential acquisition candidates. Any such transactions could result in us
issuing significant number of new equity or debt securities (including promissory notes), the
incurrence or assumption of debt, and the utilization of our cash and cash equivalents. We may also
be required to raise additional funds to complete any such acquisition, through either the issuance
of equity securities and/or borrowings. If we raise additional funds or acquire businesses or
technologies through the issuance of equity securities, our existing stockholders may experience
significant dilution.
Risk Management Foreign Currency Risk
As our business is multinational in scope, we are increasingly subject to fluctuations based upon
changes in the exchange rates between the currencies in which we collect revenues and pay expenses.
In the future, we expect that a majority of our revenues will be denominated in U.S. dollars, while
a significant portion of our expenses will continue to be denominated in U.K. pounds sterling and
the Swiss franc. Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar, the U.K. pound
sterling and the Swiss franc and, to a lesser extent, other currencies in which we collect revenues
and pay expenses could affect our operating results. This includes the Chinese yuan, the Korean
won, the Israeli shekel and the Euro in which we pay expenses in connection with operating our
facilities in Shenzhen and Shanghai, China; Daejeon, South Korea; Jerusalem, Israel and San Donato,
Italy. To the extent the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and these currencies were to
fluctuate more significantly than experienced to date, our exposure would increase. We enter into
foreign currency forward exchange contracts in an effort to mitigate a portion of our exposure to
such fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the U.K. pound sterling, and we may be required to
convert currencies to meet our obligations. Under certain circumstances, foreign currency forward
exchange contracts can have an adverse effect on our financial condition. As of July 2, 2011, we
held five foreign currency forward exchange contracts with a notional value of $4.0 million which
include put and call options which expire, or expired, at various dates from July 2011 to November
2011. As of July 2, 2011, we recorded an unrealized gain of $0.1 million to accumulated other
comprehensive income in connection with marking these contracts to fair value.
44
Contractual Obligations
Our contractual obligations at July 2, 2011, by nature of the obligation and amount due over
identified periods of time, are set out in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Sublease |
|
|
Purchase |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
|
|
Leases |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Obligations |
|
|
Obligations |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Fiscal Year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
$ |
6,653 |
|
|
$ |
(238 |
) |
|
$ |
86,888 |
|
|
$ |
138 |
|
2013 |
|
|
4,206 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
2014 |
|
|
3,634 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015 |
|
|
3,425 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
3,334 |
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
24,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,291 |
|
|
$ |
(640 |
) |
|
$ |
86,888 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The purchase obligations consist of our total outstanding purchase order commitments at July 2,
2011. Any capital purchases to which we are committed are included in these outstanding purchase
order commitments. Operating leases are future annual commitments under non-cancelable operating
leases, including rents payable for land and buildings.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We indemnify our directors and certain employees as permitted by law, and have entered into
indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers. We have not recorded a
liability associated with these indemnification arrangements as we historically have not incurred
any material costs associated with such indemnification obligations. Costs associated with such
indemnification obligations may be mitigated by insurance coverage that we maintain, however, such
insurance may not cover any, or may cover only a portion of, the amounts we may be required to pay.
In addition, we may not be able to maintain such insurance coverage in the future.
We also have indemnification clauses in various contracts that we enter into in the normal course
of business, such as indemnifications in favor of customers in respect of liabilities they may
incur as a result of purchasing our products should such products infringe the intellectual
property rights of a third party. We have not historically paid out any material amounts related to
these indemnifications; therefore, no accrual has been made for these indemnifications.
Other than as set forth above, we are not currently party to any material off-balance sheet
arrangements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1, Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our consolidated financial
statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding the
effect of new accounting pronouncements on our consolidated financial statements.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our
consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or
U.S. GAAP. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments
that affect our reported assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and other financial
information. Actual results may differ significantly from those based on our estimates and
judgments or could have been materially different if we had used different assumptions, estimates
or conditions. In addition, our financial condition and results of operations could vary due to a
change in the application of a particular accounting standard.
45
We regard an accounting estimate or assumption underlying our financial statements as a critical
accounting estimate where:
|
|
|
the nature of the estimate or assumption is material due to the level of subjectivity and
judgment necessary to account for highly uncertain matters or the susceptibility of such
matters to change; and |
|
|
|
the impact of such estimates and assumptions on our financial condition or operating
performance is material. |
Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1, Business and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies, to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. Not all of these significant accounting policies, however, require that we
make estimates and assumptions that we believe are critical accounting estimates. We have
discussed our accounting policies with the audit committee of our board of directors, and we
believe that the policies described below involve critical accounting estimates.
Revenue Recognition and Sales Returns
Revenue represents the amounts, excluding sales taxes, derived from the sale of goods and services
to third-party customers during a given period. Specifically, we recognize product revenue when
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the product has been shipped, title has transferred,
collectability is reasonably assured, fees are fixed or determinable and there are no uncertainties
with respect to customer acceptance. For certain sales, we are required to determine, in
particular, whether the delivery has occurred, whether items will be returned and whether we will
be paid under normal commercial terms. For certain products sold to customers, we specify delivery
terms in the agreement under which the sale was made and assess each shipment against those terms,
and only recognize revenue when we are certain that the delivery terms have been met. We record a
provision for estimated sales returns in the same period as the related revenues are recorded,
which is netted against revenue. These estimates for sales returns are based on historical sales
return rates, other known factors and our return policy. Before accepting a new customer, we review
publicly available information and credit rating databases to provide ourselves with reasonable
assurance that the new customer will pay all outstanding amounts in accordance with our standard
terms. For existing customers, we monitor historic payment patterns and we perform ongoing credit
evaluations to assess whether we can expect payment in accordance with the terms set forth in the
agreement under which the sale was made.
We recognize revenues from financially distressed customers when collectability becomes reasonably
assured, assuming all other above criteria for revenue recognition have been met. In fiscal year
2009 we issued billings of $4.1 million for products that were shipped to Nortel, but for which
payment was not received prior to Nortels bankruptcy filing on January 14, 2009. As a result, the
corresponding revenue was deferred, and therefore was not recognized as revenues or accounts
receivable in the consolidated financial statements at the time of such billings, as we determined
that such amounts were not reasonably assured of collectability in accordance with our revenue
recognition policy. As of July 2, 2011, we had remaining contractual receivables from Nortel
totaling $2.7 million which are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. To
the extent that collectability becomes reasonably assured for these deferred billings in future
periods, our future results of operations will benefit from the recognition of these amounts.
Inventory Valuation
In general, our inventories are valued at the lower of cost to acquire or manufacture our products
or market value, less write-offs of inventory we believe could prove to be unsalable.
Manufacturing costs include the cost of the components purchased to produce our products and
related labor and overhead. We review our inventory on a quarterly basis to determine if it is
saleable. Products may be unsalable because they are technically obsolete due to substitute
products, specification changes or excess inventory relative to customer forecasts. We currently
reduce the cost basis for inventory using methods that take these factors into account. If we find
that the cost of inventory is greater than the current market price, we will write the inventory
down to the estimated selling price, less the estimated cost to complete and sell the product.
Business Combinations
Through June 27, 2009, we accounted for our acquisitions using the purchase accounting method in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (SFAS No. 141), Business
Combinations. Under this method, we allocated the purchase price of acquired companies to the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated
relative fair values at the acquisition date, with any excess allocated to goodwill (defined as the
excess of the purchase price over the fair value allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed). Our judgments as to fair value of the assets, therefore, affected the amount of goodwill
that we recorded. These judgments included estimating the useful lives over which the fair values
are or were amortized to expense.
46
For tangible assets acquired in any acquisition, such as plant and equipment, we estimate useful
lives by considering comparable lives of similar assets, past history, the intended use of the
assets and their condition. In estimating the useful life of acquired intangible assets with
definite lives, we consider the industry environment and specific factors relating to each product
relative to our business strategy and the likelihood of technological obsolescence. Acquired
intangible assets primarily include core and current technology, patents, supply agreements,
capitalized licenses and customer contracts. We amortize our acquired intangible assets with
definite lives over periods generally ranging from 1.5 to 11 years and, in the case of one specific
customer contract, 15 years.
Our acquisitions consummated after June 27, 2009, including the acquisition of the high-power laser
diodes business from Newport on July 4, 2009 and our acquisitions of Xtellus on December 17, 2009
and Mintera on July 21, 2010, were accounted for pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification
(ASC) Topic 805, Business Combinations. Under ASC Topic 805, there are significant differences as
compared to SFAS No. 141 in determining the purchase price of an acquired entity, including:
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|
|
Under ASC Topic 805, the purchase price is equivalent to the fair value of
consideration transferred on the date of the business combination. Previously, the value of
equity-based consideration transferred was determined based on the fair value at the time of
announcement of the business combination. |
|
|
|
Tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed as
of the acquisition date are recorded at the acquisition date fair value. Such valuations
require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to
the identifiable intangible assets. |
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|
|
Goodwill is recognized for any excess of purchase price over the net fair value
of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. A bargain purchase gain results if the fair
value of the purchase price is less than the net fair value of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed. We recorded a $5.3 million bargain purchase gain related to our
acquisition of Newports high-power laser diodes business during fiscal year 2010. |
Management makes estimates of fair value based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable and that
of a market participant. For instance, the estimated fair value of our common stock issued in
connection with our acquisition of Xtellus was determined using the closing price of $6.70 per
share as of the acquisition date, December 17, 2009, adjusted by a discount rate to reflect the
lack of marketability due to the shares being unregistered and subject to restrictions on transfer
under Rule 144 of the Securities Act. In addition, the estimated fair value of the value protection
guarantee issued in connection with the Xtellus acquisition was determined by using management
estimates of future operating results and a Monte Carlo simulation model to determine the
likelihood of achieving certain market conditions. For our Mintera acquisition, we agreed to pay
additional revenue-based consideration whereby former security holders of Mintera are entitled to
receive up to $20.0 million, determined based on a set of sliding scale formulas, to the extent
revenue from Mintera products is more than $29.0 million in the 12 months following the acquisition
and/or more than $40.0 million in the 18 months following the acquisition. The estimated fair value
of these obligations were determined using management estimates of the total amounts expected to be
paid based on estimated operating results, discounted to their present value using our incremental
borrowing cost.
Our preliminary estimates of fair value are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a
result, during the measurement period for a business combination, which may be up to one year, we
may record adjustments to the values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. After the
conclusion of the measurement period or our final determination of the values of assets acquired or
liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, subsequent adjustments affecting earnings are recorded
within our consolidated statements of operations.
As a result of adopting the revised accounting standards provided for by ASC Topic 805 as of the
beginning of our fiscal year 2010, certain of our policies differ when accounting for acquisitions
consummated after June 27, 2009, including:
|
|
|
the direct transaction costs associated with a business combination are expensed
as incurred (previously, direct transaction costs were included as part of the purchase
price); |
47
|
|
|
the costs to exit or restructure certain activities of an acquired company are
accounted for separately from the business combination (previously, restructuring and exit
costs directly resulting from the business combination were included as a part of the
assumed obligations in deriving the purchase price allocation); and |
|
|
|
the fair value of in-process research and development is recorded as an
indefinite-lived intangible asset until the underlying project is completed, at which time
the intangible asset is amortized over its estimated useful life, or abandoned, at which
time the intangible asset is expensed (previously, in-process research and development was
expensed as of the acquisition date). |
Impairment of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, in our case during the fourth quarter of each fiscal
year, or more often if an event or circumstance suggests impairment has occurred. In addition, we
review identifiable intangibles, excluding goodwill, for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Circumstances which
could trigger an impairment test include, but are not limited to, significant decreases in the
market price of the asset, significant adverse changes to the business climate or legal factors,
current period cash flow or operating losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the
use of the asset and a current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold or
disposed of significantly below carrying value before the end of its estimated useful life.
The first step of testing goodwill for impairment is based on a reporting units fair value,
which is generally determined through market prices. In certain cases, due to the absence of market
prices for a particular element of our business, we have elected to base our testing on discounted
future expected cash flows. Although the discount rates and other input variables may differ, the
model we use in this process is the same model we use to evaluate the fair value of acquisition
candidates and the fairness of offers to purchase businesses that we are considering for
divestiture. The forecasted cash flows we use are derived from the annual long-range planning
process that we perform and present to our board of directors. In this process, each reporting unit
is required to develop reasonable sales, earnings and cash flow forecasts for the next three to
seven years based on current and forecasted economic conditions. For purposes of testing for
impairment, the cash flow forecasts are adjusted as needed to reflect information that becomes
available concerning changes in business levels and general economic trends. The discount rates
used for determining discounted future cash flows are generally based on our weighted-average cost
of capital and are then adjusted for plan risk (the risk that a business will fail to achieve its
forecasted results) and country risk (the risk that economic or political instability in the
countries in which we operate will cause a business units projections to be inaccurate). Finally,
a growth factor beyond the three to seven-year period for which cash flows are planned is selected
based on expectations of future economic conditions. Virtually all of the assumptions used in our
models are susceptible to change due to global and regional economic conditions as well as
competitive factors in the industry in which we operate. Unanticipated changes in discount rates
from one year to the next can also have a significant effect on the results of the calculations.
While we believe the estimates and assumptions we use are reasonable, various economic factors
could cause the results of our goodwill testing to vary significantly.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011, we completed our annual first step analysis for
potential impairment of our goodwill, which included examining the impact of current general
economic conditions on our future prospects and the current level of our market capitalization.
Based on this analysis, we concluded that goodwill related to our WSS reporting unit was impaired.
Our WSS reporting units goodwill was originally recorded in connection with our acquisition of
Xtellus. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011, we also completed our second step analysis
of goodwill impairment, determining that the $20.0 million of goodwill related to our WSS reporting
unit was fully impaired. Based upon this evaluation, we recorded $20.0 million for the goodwill
impairment loss in our consolidated statement of operations for fiscal year 2011. In conjunction
with our second step goodwill impairment analysis, we also evaluated the fair value of the
intangible assets of this reporting unit and concluded that such assets were not impaired.
During the fiscal year ended June 27, 2009, we observed indicators of potential impairment of our
goodwill, including the impact of the then current general economic downturn, our future prospects
and the continued decline of our market capitalization, which caused us to conduct a goodwill
impairment analysis. Specifically, indicators emerged within our New Focus reporting unit, which
includes the technology acquired in the March 2004 acquisition of Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and one
other reporting unit that included the technology acquired in the March 2006 acquisition of Avalon
Photonics AG (the
Avalon reporting unit). These indicators led us to conclude that an impairment test was required to
be performed for goodwill related to these reporting units.
48
During the fiscal year ended June 27, 2009, we determined, in our first step goodwill impairment
analysis, that the goodwill related to our New Focus and Avalon reporting units were in fact
impaired. We completed our full evaluation of the second step impairment analysis, which indicated
that the goodwill was fully impaired. We recorded $7.9 million for impairment losses in our
statement of operations for the year ended June 27, 2009.
In conjunction with our full evaluation of the second step goodwill impairment analysis, we also
evaluated the fair value of the intangible assets of these two reporting units. Based on this
testing, we determined that the intangibles of our New Focus reporting unit and our Avalon
reporting units were impaired. We recorded $1.2 million for the impairment loss related to these
intangibles, net of $2.8 million associated with the discontinued operations of the New Focus
business, in our statements of operations for the year ended June 27, 2009.
These impairments will not result in any current or future cash expenditures.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
We recognize in our statement of operations all stock-based compensation, including grants of
employee stock options and restricted stock, based on their fair values on the grant dates.
Estimating the grant date fair value of employee stock options requires us to make judgments in the
determination of inputs into the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model which we use to arrive at an
estimate of the fair value for such awards. These inputs are based upon highly subjective
assumptions as to the volatility of the underlying stock, risk free interest rates and the expected
life of the options. Judgment is also required in estimating the number of share-based awards that
are expected to be forfeited during any given period. As required under the accounting rules, we
review our valuation assumptions at each grant date, and, as a result, our valuation assumptions
used to value employee stock options granted in future periods may change. If actual results or
future changes in estimates differ significantly from our current estimates, stock-based
compensation expense and our consolidated results of operations could be materially impacted.
During the years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, we recognized $6.3 million,
$4.4 million and $4.1 million of stock-based compensation expense, respectively, in our results
from continuing operations. See Note 11, Stock-based Compensation, to the accompanying consolidated
financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes using an asset and liability based approach. Deferred income tax assets
and liabilities are recorded based on the differences between the financial statement and tax bases
of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. Valuation allowances are provided against
deferred income tax assets which are not likely to be realized.
In fiscal year 2010, we determined that it is more-likely-than-not that we will utilize net
operating losses in one of our foreign jurisdictions due to current earnings and projections of
future profitability. Accordingly, we released $1.3 million of our valuation allowance against
$1.3 million of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets during fiscal year 2010. This amount
represented the entire remaining deferred tax asset related to the accumulated net operating losses
of the foreign jurisdiction. Due to the uncertainty surrounding the realization of the tax
attributes in other jurisdictions, we have recorded a full valuation allowance against our
remaining foreign and domestic deferred tax assets as of July 2, 2011.
|
|
|
Item 7A. |
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Interest rates
We finance our operations through a mixture of issuances of equity securities, finance leases,
working capital and by drawing on our Credit Agreement. Our only exposure to interest rate
fluctuations is on our cash deposits and for amounts borrowed under our Credit Agreement. At July
2, 2011 there was no amount outstanding under our Credit Agreement. As of July 2, 2011, we had
$1.1 million in three outstanding standby letters of credit with vendors secured under our Credit
Agreement.
We monitor our interest rate risk on cash balances primarily through cash flow forecasting. Cash
that is surplus to immediate requirements is invested in short-term deposits with banks accessible
with one days notice and invested in overnight money market accounts. We believe our current
interest rate risk is immaterial.
49
Foreign currency
As our business has grown and become multinational in scope, we have become increasingly subject to
fluctuations based upon changes in the exchange rates between the currencies in which we collect
revenues and pay expenses. Despite our change in domicile from the United Kingdom to the United
States in 2004, and our movement of certain functions, including assembly and test operations, from
the United Kingdom to China, in the future we expect that a majority of our revenues will continue
to be denominated in U.S. dollars, while a significant portion of our expenses will continue to be
denominated in U.K. pounds sterling and the Swiss franc. Fluctuations in the exchange rate between
the U.S. dollar, the U.K. pound sterling and the Swiss franc and, to a lesser extent, other
currencies in which we collect revenues and pay expenses, could affect our operating results. This
includes the Chinese yuan, the Korean won, the Israeli shekel and the Euro in which we pay expenses
in connection with operating our facilities in Shenzhen and Shanghai, China; Daejeon, South Korea;
Jerusalem, Israel and San Donato, Italy. To the extent the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar
and these currencies were to fluctuate more significantly than experienced to date, our exposure
would increase.
As of July 2, 2011, our U.K. subsidiary had $45.3 million, net, in U.S. dollar denominated
operating intercompany payables and $59.5 million in U.S. dollar denominated accounts receivable
related to sales to external customers. It is estimated that a 10 percent fluctuation in the U.S.
dollar relative to the U.K. pound sterling would lead to a profit of $1.4 million (U.S. dollar
strengthening), or loss of $1.4 million (U.S. dollar weakening) on the translation of these
receivables, which would be recorded as gain (loss) on foreign exchange in our consolidated
statement of operations.
Hedging Program
We enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts in an effort to mitigate a portion of our
exposure to such fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the U.K. pound sterling. We do not
currently hedge our exposure to the Chinese yuan, Korean won, Israeli shekel, Swiss franc or the
Euro, but we may in the future if conditions warrant. We also do not currently hedge our exposure
related to our U.S. dollar denominated intercompany payables and receivables. We may be required to
convert currencies to meet our obligations. Under certain circumstances, foreign currency forward
exchange contracts can have an adverse effect on our financial condition. As of July 2, 2011, we
held five foreign currency forward exchange contracts with a notional value of $4.0 million which
include put and call options which expire, or expired, at various dates from July 2011 to November
2011 and we have recorded an unrealized gain of $0.1 million to accumulated other comprehensive
income in connection with marking these contracts to fair value. It is estimated that a 10 percent
fluctuation in the dollar between July 2, 2011 and the maturity dates of the put and call
instruments underlying these contracts would lead to a profit of $0.4 million (U.S. dollar
weakening) or break-even (U.S. dollar strengthening) on our outstanding foreign currency forward
exchange contracts, should they be held to maturity.
|
|
|
Item 8. |
|
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
The financial statements required by this item may be found on pages F-1 through F-40 of this
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
|
Item 9. |
|
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
None.
|
|
|
Item 9A. |
|
Controls and Procedures |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of July 2, 2011. The term
disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, means controls
and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules
and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the companys
management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as the principal
executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management
necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls
and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of July 2,
2011, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
50
Managements report on our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) is included immediately below and is incorporated herein by
reference.
(b) Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over our
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Because of its
inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements, fraud or the results of fraud. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to
future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of
July 2, 2011. In making its assessment of internal control over financial reporting, our management
used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) in Internal Control Integrated Framework.
Based on our assessment, management concluded that, as of July 2, 2011, our internal control over
financial reporting is effective based on these criteria.
Our independent registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation report on the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. This report appears under Item 8 of
this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(c) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the most recent
fiscal quarter ended July 2, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
|
Item 9B. |
|
Other Information |
None.
PART III
|
|
|
Item 10. |
|
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the information contained in our
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings Proposal
1 Election of Class I Directors, Corporate Governance, Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership
Reporting Compliance, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and Non-Director Executive Officers.
|
|
|
Item 11. |
|
Executive Compensation |
Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the information contained in our
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings
Executive Compensation, Director Compensation,
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation, Compensation Committee Report, and
Employment, Change of Control and Severance Arrangements.
51
|
|
|
Item 12. |
|
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the information contained in our
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Equity Compensation Plan Information.
|
|
|
Item 13. |
|
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence |
Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the information contained in our
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings Policies
and Procedures for Related Person Transactions, Board Determination of Independence,
Employment, Change of Control and Severance Arrangements, Proposal 1 Election of Class I
Directors, and Corporate Governance.
|
|
|
Item 14. |
|
Principal Accounting Fees and Services |
Information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the information contained in our
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings
Principal Accounting Fees and Services and Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures.
PART IV
|
|
|
Item 15. |
|
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules |
(a) The following documents are filed as part of or are included in this Annual Report on Form
10-K:
1. Financial Statements
See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
2. Financial Statement Schedules
The Financial Statement Schedule II: Valuation and Qualifying Accounts that follows the
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is filed as part of this Annual Report Form 10-K.
Other financial statement schedules have been omitted since they are either not required or
the information is otherwise included.
3. List of Exhibits
The Exhibits filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, or incorporated by reference,
are listed on the Exhibit Index immediately preceding such Exhibits, which Exhibit Index is
incorporated herein by reference.
52
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
OCLARO, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Alain Couder
|
|
|
|
Alain Couder |
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Alain Couder
Alain Couder
|
|
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jerry Turin
Jerry Turin
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Giovanni Barbarossa
Giovanni Barbarossa
|
|
Director
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Edward B. Collins
Edward B. Collins
|
|
Director
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Greg Dougherty
Greg Dougherty
|
|
Director
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Lori Holland
Lori Holland
|
|
Director
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Marissa Peterson
Marissa Peterson
|
|
Director
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Joel Smith III
Joel Smith III
|
|
Director
|
|
September 9, 2011 |
53
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Oclaro, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Oclaro, Inc. (a Delaware
corporation) and subsidiaries as of July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for
each of the three years in the period ended July 2, 2011. Our audits of the basic consolidated
financial statements included the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under
Item 15 (a) (2). These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility
of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of Oclaro, Inc. and subsidiaries as of July
2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended July 2, 2011 in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement
schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents
fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), Oclaro, Inc. and subsidiaries internal control over financial reporting as
of July 2, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated
September 9, 2011, expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
San Francisco, California
September 9, 2011
F-2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Oclaro, Inc.
We have audited Oclaro, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries internal control over
financial reporting as of July 2, 2011, based on criteria established in Internal
ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Oclaro, Inc.s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on Oclaro Inc.s internal control
over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Oclaro, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of July 2, 2011, based on criteria established in
Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by COSO.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Oclaro, Inc. and subsidiaries as of July
2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders
equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended July 2, 2011. Our audits of the basic financial statements included the financial statement
schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(2). Our report dated September 9, 2011
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
San Francisco, California
September 9, 2011
F-3
OCLARO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands, except par value) |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
62,783 |
|
|
$ |
107,176 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
4,458 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts and
sales returns of $1,122 and $1,054 in 2011 and $2,046 and $645
in 2010 |
|
|
82,868 |
|
|
|
93,412 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
102,201 |
|
|
|
62,570 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
16,495 |
|
|
|
14,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
264,921 |
|
|
|
282,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
69,374 |
|
|
|
37,516 |
|
Other intangible assets, net |
|
|
19,698 |
|
|
|
10,610 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
10,904 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
10,277 |
|
|
|
10,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
375,174 |
|
|
$ |
360,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
66,179 |
|
|
$ |
50,103 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
60,703 |
|
|
|
35,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
126,882 |
|
|
|
85,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred gain on sale-leaseback |
|
|
12,920 |
|
|
|
12,969 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
6,277 |
|
|
|
9,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
146,079 |
|
|
|
108,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock: 1,000 shares authorized; none issued and
outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock: $0.01 par value per share; 90,000 shares
authorized;
50,476 and 49,396 shares issued and outstanding at July 2, 2011
and July 3, 2010, respectively |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
1,313,931 |
|
|
|
1,304,779 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
40,730 |
|
|
|
26,907 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(1,126,071 |
) |
|
|
(1,079,646 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
229,095 |
|
|
|
252,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
375,174 |
|
|
$ |
360,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4
OCLARO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
466,505 |
|
|
$ |
392,545 |
|
|
$ |
210,923 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
342,869 |
|
|
|
283,751 |
|
|
|
164,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
123,636 |
|
|
|
108,794 |
|
|
|
46,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
65,492 |
|
|
|
41,496 |
|
|
|
26,147 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
62,767 |
|
|
|
56,378 |
|
|
|
34,899 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
2,805 |
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
Restructuring, acquisition and related costs |
|
|
4,469 |
|
|
|
5,468 |
|
|
|
6,826 |
|
Legal settlements |
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,829 |
|
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,133 |
|
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
157,246 |
|
|
|
103,960 |
|
|
|
81,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(33,610 |
) |
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
(34,811 |
) |
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
(543 |
) |
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation |
|
|
(9,174 |
) |
|
|
2,494 |
|
|
|
11,094 |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,892 |
|
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(11,169 |
) |
|
|
7,055 |
|
|
|
10,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
(44,779 |
) |
|
|
11,889 |
|
|
|
(24,370 |
) |
Income tax provision |
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
928 |
|
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
10,961 |
|
|
|
(25,769 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
(6,387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(46,425 |
) |
|
$ |
12,381 |
|
|
$ |
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
(1.12 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(1.40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
(1.12 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
(1.40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
40,322 |
|
|
|
22,969 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
42,262 |
|
|
|
22,969 |
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
OCLARO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(46,425 |
) |
|
$ |
12,381 |
|
|
$ |
(32,156 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion on short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Amortization of deferred gain on sale-leaseback |
|
|
(942 |
) |
|
|
(863 |
) |
|
|
(938 |
) |
Change in fair value of value protection guarantee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(946 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,125 |
|
|
|
11,811 |
|
|
|
12,491 |
|
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Gain on bargain purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of New Focus business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,915 |
|
Impairment (recovery) of short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
706 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
6,304 |
|
|
|
4,432 |
|
|
|
4,436 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
20,706 |
|
|
|
(34,914 |
) |
|
|
(821 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(30,921 |
) |
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
|
6,859 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
(2,400 |
) |
|
|
533 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
1,062 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
10,831 |
|
|
|
15,415 |
|
|
|
(5,573 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(1,929 |
) |
|
|
(7,560 |
) |
|
|
(677 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(4,638 |
) |
|
|
(5,269 |
) |
|
|
(3,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(41,631 |
) |
|
|
(12,114 |
) |
|
|
(9,231 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Purchases of available-for-sale investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,945 |
) |
Sales and maturities of available-for-sale investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
29,200 |
|
Transfer (to) from restricted cash |
|
|
4,002 |
|
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
(3,109 |
) |
Purchase of intangibles and equipment from an asset purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of investment in a privately held company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cash acquired from (paid for) business combinations |
|
|
(10,482 |
) |
|
|
3,277 |
|
|
|
11,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(47,902 |
) |
|
|
(6,700 |
) |
|
|
21,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net |
|
|
2,704 |
|
|
|
77,390 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Proceeds from borrowings under credit line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of borrowings under credit line and other loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,552 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
2,704 |
|
|
|
77,338 |
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,443 |
|
|
|
(2,754 |
) |
|
|
(6,544 |
) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(44,393 |
) |
|
|
62,615 |
|
|
|
11,698 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
107,176 |
|
|
|
44,561 |
|
|
|
32,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
62,783 |
|
|
$ |
107,176 |
|
|
$ |
44,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
$ |
244 |
|
|
$ |
220 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
1,325 |
|
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock, stock options, restricted stock and warrants in merger the with Avanex |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
32,347 |
|
Issuance of common stock and incurrence of escrow liability and value protection liability for the acquisition of Xtellus |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
29,441 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Incurrence of earnout liability related to the acquisition of Mintera |
|
$ |
15,148 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6
OCLARO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Stock- |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Income |
|
|
holders |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at June 28, 2008 |
|
|
20,148 |
|
|
$ |
201 |
|
|
$ |
1,164,404 |
|
|
$ |
44,036 |
|
|
$ |
(1,059,579 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
149,062 |
|
Issuance of shares related to share awards and
restricted stock units |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares upon the exercise of
common stock options |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Common stock issued in connection with the
acquisition of Avanex |
|
|
17,030 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
32,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,347 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,264 |
|
Comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on hedging transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(631 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(631 |
) |
|
|
(631 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,496 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,496 |
) |
|
|
(12,496 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Net loss for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(45,287 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
37,233 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
1,200,848 |
|
|
$ |
30,905 |
|
|
$ |
(1,091,735 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
140,390 |
|
Adjustment to prior years retained earnings to
reflect effect of adoption of ASC 805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,092,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares related to share awards and
restricted stock units |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
Issuance of shares upon the exercise of
common stock options |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
269 |
|
Common stock issued in connection with
acquisitions |
|
|
3,698 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
22,209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,246 |
|
Common stock placed in escrow for the
acquisition of Xtellus |
|
|
994 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued in public offering |
|
|
6,900 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
77,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,074 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,512 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on hedging transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,432 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,432 |
) |
|
|
(3,432 |
) |
Pension adjustment, net of tax benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,153 |
) |
|
|
(1,153 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Net income for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,381 |
|
|
|
12,381 |
|
|
|
12,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
49,396 |
|
|
$ |
494 |
|
|
$ |
1,304,779 |
|
|
$ |
26,907 |
|
|
$ |
(1,079,646 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
252,534 |
|
Issuance of shares related to share awards and
restricted stock units |
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares of common stock |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,704 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,459 |
|
Comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on hedging transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
(139 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,525 |
|
|
|
15,525 |
|
Pension adjustment, net of tax benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,568 |
) |
|
|
(1,568 |
) |
Net loss for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
(46,425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(32,602 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
|
50,476 |
|
|
$ |
505 |
|
|
$ |
1,313,931 |
|
|
$ |
40,730 |
|
|
$ |
(1,126,071 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
229,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7
OCLARO, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business
Oclaro, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Oclaro, we, or our), is a leading provider of
high-performance core optical network components, modules and subsystems to global
telecommunications (telecom) equipment manufacturers. We leverage our proprietary core
technologies and vertically integrated product development to provide our customers with
cost-effective and innovative optical solutions in metro and long-haul network applications. In
addition, we utilize our optical expertise to address new and emerging optical product
opportunities in selective non-telecom markets, such as materials processing, consumer, medical,
industrial, printing and biotechnology. We offer our customers a differentiated solution that is
designed to make it easier for our customers to do business by combining optical technology
innovation, photonic integration, and a vertical approach to manufacturing and product development.
On April 27, 2009, Oclaro, at the time named Bookham, Inc. (Bookham), and Avanex Corporation
(Avanex) completed a merger of Avanex with and into a subsidiary of Bookham with Avanex being the
surviving corporation as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bookham.
In a separate transaction that also occurred on April 27, 2009, following the closing of the merger
of Avanex into a subsidiary of Bookham, Bookham changed its name to Oclaro, Inc. This name change
was effected pursuant to Section 253 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware by the
merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bookham (the Subsidiary) into Bookham. Bookham was the
surviving corporation in this merger with the Subsidiary and, in connection with the merger,
amended its Restated Certificate of Incorporation to change its name to Oclaro, Inc. pursuant to a
Certificate of Ownership and Merger filed on April 27, 2009 with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware. References herein to Oclaro, we or our mean Bookham and its subsidiaries
consolidated business activities prior to April 27, 2009 and Oclaro and its subsidiaries
consolidated business activities since April 27, 2009. Subsequent to the merger, Avanex changed its
name to Oclaro (North America), Inc. All references to Avanex in time periods after the merger
refer to Oclaro (North America), Inc.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Oclaro and our subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Up to and through the second quarter of fiscal year 2011, we were organized and operated as two
operating segments: (i) telecom and (ii) advanced photonics solutions (APS). In late calendar
2010, we aligned our APS portfolio to more fully leverage the assets of our telecom business. Our
APS products, strategies and infrastructure support are now more closely aligned with the rest of
our telecom business, and beginning in the third quarter of fiscal year 2011 we have operated our
business accordingly, under the same management. As a result, beginning in the third quarter of
fiscal year 2011 we no longer report APS as a separate operating segment.
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance now codified as
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
ASC Topic 105 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (Codification) as the
single source of authoritative accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (U.S. GAAP). Under the Codification, all existing accounting standards and pronouncements
were superseded and reorganized into a consistent structure arranged by topic, subtopic, section
and paragraph. Since the Codification did not change or alter existing U.S. GAAP, it did not have
any impact on our consolidated financial statements; however, it changed the way references to
accounting standards and pronouncements are presented. The provisions of ASC Topic 105 were
adopted by us in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010. References made to FASB guidance throughout
this Annual Report on Form 10-K refer to the Codification.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts
of revenue and expenses during the reported periods. Examples of
significant estimates and assumptions made by management involve the fair value of goodwill and
long-lived assets, the fair value of purchase consideration paid, assets acquired and liabilities
assumed in business combinations, valuation allowances for deferred tax assets, the fair value of
stock-based compensation, estimates for allowances for doubtful accounts, and valuation of excess
and obsolete inventories. These judgments can be subjective and complex and consequently actual
results could differ materially from those estimates and assumptions.
F-8
Fiscal Years
We operate on a 52/53 week year ending on the Saturday closest to June 30. Each of the fiscal years
ended July 2, 2011 and June 27, 2009 were 52 week years. Our fiscal year ended July 3, 2010 was a
53 week year.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at market value. We consider all liquid investment securities
with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Any realized gains
and losses on liquid investment securities are included in other income (expense) in our
consolidated statements of operations. Restricted cash of $0.6 million as of July 2, 2011 consists
of collateral for the performance of our obligations under certain facility lease agreements and
bank accounts otherwise restricted.
The following table provides details regarding our cash and cash equivalents at the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash-in-bank |
|
$ |
42,585 |
|
|
$ |
23,962 |
|
Money market funds |
|
|
20,198 |
|
|
|
83,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
62,783 |
|
|
$ |
107,176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration of Credit Risks
We place our cash and cash equivalents with and in the custody of financial institutions which at
times, are in excess of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
Management monitors the ongoing creditworthiness of these institutions. Our investment policy
limits the amounts invested with any one institution, type of security and issuer. To date, we have
not experienced significant losses on these investments.
Our trade accounts receivable are concentrated with companies in the telecom industry. At July 2,
2011, no customer accounted for 10 percent or more of our gross accounts receivable. At July 3,
2010, two customers accounted for a total of 29 percent of our gross accounts receivable.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Sales Return Allowance
We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and record specific allowances for doubtful
accounts when a customer is unable to meet its financial obligations, as in the case of bankruptcy
filings or deteriorated financial position. Estimates are used in determining allowances for
customers based on factors such as current trends, the length of time the receivables are past due
and historical collection experience. We write-off a receivable account when all rights, remedies
and recourses against the account and its principals are exhausted and record a benefit when
previously reserved accounts are collected. We recorded provisions of $0.6 million, $1.5 million
and $0.2 million as allowances for doubtful accounts in fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009,
respectively.
We record a provision for estimated sales returns, which is netted against revenues, in the same
period as the related revenues are recorded. These estimates are based on historical sales
returns, other known factors and our return policy. We recorded provisions of $0.6 million, $0.2
million and $0.1 million as sales return allowances in fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009,
respectively.
F-9
Inventories
Inventories, consisting of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods are stated at the
lower of cost (first in, first out basis) or market. We plan production based on orders received
and forecasted demand and maintain stock of certain items. These production estimates are dependent
on assessment of current and expected orders from our customers, including consideration that
orders are subject to cancellation with limited advance notice prior to shipment. We assess the
valuation of our inventory, including significant inventories held by contract manufacturers on our
behalf, on a quarterly basis. Products may be unsalable because they are technically obsolete due
to substitute products, specification changes or excess inventory relative to customer forecasts.
We adjust the carrying value of inventory using methods that take these factors into account. If
we find that the cost basis of our inventory is greater than the current market value, we write the
inventory down to the estimated selling price, less the estimated costs to complete and sell the
product.
The following table provides details regarding our inventories at the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Inventories: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
38,863 |
|
|
$ |
17,732 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
37,084 |
|
|
|
32,491 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
26,254 |
|
|
|
12,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
102,201 |
|
|
$ |
62,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method
based upon the estimated useful lives of the assets, which generally range from three to five
years, except for buildings which are generally depreciated over twenty years. Leasehold
improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives or the
term of the related lease, whichever is shorter. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of,
the assets and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts. Gain or loss
resulting from asset dispositions are included in (gain) loss on sale of property and equipment in
the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed
as incurred.
The following table provides details regarding our property and equipment, net at the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Property and equipment, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
|
$ |
17,640 |
|
|
$ |
16,104 |
|
Plant and machinery |
|
|
149,120 |
|
|
|
97,186 |
|
Fixtures, fittings and equipment |
|
|
1,802 |
|
|
|
1,142 |
|
Computer equipment |
|
|
14,235 |
|
|
|
12,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,797 |
|
|
|
126,664 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(113,423 |
) |
|
|
(89,148 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
69,374 |
|
|
$ |
37,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense was $15.3 million, $10.9 million and $11.0 million for the fiscal years ended
July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
We review our goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable and also
review goodwill annually. The values assigned to goodwill and other intangible assets are based on
estimates and judgments regarding expectations for the success and life cycle of products and
technologies acquired.
F-10
Goodwill is tested for impairment using a two-step process. In the first step, the fair value of a
reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds the
carrying value of the net assets assigned to a reporting unit, goodwill is considered not impaired
and no further testing is required. If the carrying value of the net assets assigned to a reporting
unit exceeds the fair value of a reporting unit, a second step of the impairment test is performed
whereby we hypothetically apply purchase accounting to the reporting unit using the fair values
from the first step in order to determine the implied fair value of a reporting units goodwill.
Non-Marketable Cost Method Investments
In May 2010, we made a $7.5 million investment in ClariPhy Communications, Inc. (ClariPhy), a
privately-held company, receiving in exchange a less than 20 percent equity interest in ClariPhy.
In addition, ClariPhy and Oclaro executed a co-marketing and development agreement under which we
have the opportunity to increase our initial equity interest stake in ClariPhy through achievement
of certain milestones related to this agreement. Achievement of the maximum additional equity
interest in ClariPhy through the co-marketing and development agreement would still result in a
less than 20 percent equity interest in ClariPhy.
As of July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, including the investment in ClariPhy, we had $8.7 million and
$9.0 million, respectively, of investments in privately-held companies. These investments consist
of less than 20 percent equity ownership interests of common stock and/or preferred stock in these
companies and are accounted for under the cost method of accounting. These investments are included
in other non-current assets in our consolidated balance sheets.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Our operating results are subject to fluctuations based upon changes in the exchange rates between
the currencies in which we collect revenues and pay expenses. A majority of our revenues are
denominated in U.S. dollars, while a significant portion of our expenses are denominated in United
Kingdom (U.K.) pounds sterling, the Chinese yuan, Swiss franc, and the Euro, in which we pay
expenses in connection with operating our facilities in the U.K., China, Switzerland and Italy. We
currently enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts in an effort to mitigate a portion
of our exposure to fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the U.K. pound sterling.
We recognize all derivatives, such as foreign currency forward exchange contracts, on our
consolidated balance sheets at fair value regardless of the purpose for holding the instrument. If
the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of the
derivative will either be offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities
or firm commitments through operating results or recognized in accumulated other comprehensive
income until the hedged item is recognized in operating results in our consolidated statements of
operations.
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
The following table provides details for our accrued expenses and other liabilities at the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade payables |
|
$ |
6,241 |
|
|
$ |
4,464 |
|
Compensation and benefits related accruals |
|
|
11,097 |
|
|
|
8,688 |
|
Warranty accrual |
|
|
2,175 |
|
|
|
2,437 |
|
Restructuring accrual |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
4,338 |
|
Escrow liability for Xtellus acquisition (1) |
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnout liability for Mintera acquisition (2) |
|
|
16,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other accruals |
|
|
17,835 |
|
|
|
15,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
60,703 |
|
|
$ |
35,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes interest expense accrued during fiscal year 2011. In fiscal year 2011, we
reclassified this escrow liability from other non-current liabilities to accrued expenses
and other liabilities. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes interest expense accrued during fiscal year 2011. In fiscal year 2011, we
reclassified the non-current portion of this earnout liability from other non-current
liabilities to accrued expenses and other liabilities. |
F-11
Warranty
We accrue for the estimated costs to provide warranty services at the time revenue is recognized.
Our estimate of costs to service our warranty obligations is based on historical experience and
expectation of future conditions. To the extent we experience increased warranty claim activity or
increased costs associated with servicing those claims, our warranty costs will increase, resulting
in a decrease in gross profit and a decrease in net income.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize product revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) the
product has been shipped and title has transferred, (iii) collectability is reasonably assured,
(iv) the fees are fixed or determinable and (v) there are no uncertainties with respect to customer
acceptance. We record a provision for estimated sales returns in the same period as the related
revenues are recorded, which is netted against revenue. These estimates are based on historical
sales returns, other known factors and our return policy. We recognize revenues from financially
distressed customers when collectability becomes reasonably assured, assuming all other above
criteria for revenue recognition have been met.
In the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 we issued billings of $4.1 million for products that were
shipped to Nortel Networks Corporation (Nortel), but for which payment was not received prior to
Nortels bankruptcy filing on January 14, 2009. As a result, the corresponding revenue was
deferred, and therefore was not recognized as revenues or accounts receivable in our consolidated
financial statements at the time of such billings, as we determined that such amounts were not
reasonably assured of collectability in accordance with our revenue recognition policy. In fiscal
year 2009, we recognized revenues of $0.6 million from Nortel upon receipt of payment for billings
which had been previously deferred and Nortel returned $0.8 million in products to us which had
been shipped to Nortel prior to the bankruptcy filing and which had not been paid for by Nortel.
As of July 2, 2011, we had remaining contractual receivables from Nortel, associated with product
shipments deferred as a result of Nortels January 14, 2009 bankruptcy filing, totaling $2.7
million, which are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. To the extent
that collectability becomes reasonably assured for these deferred billings in future periods, our
future results will benefit from the recognition of these amounts.
Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Our advertising costs for the years ended July 2,
2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009 were not significant.
Restructuring Expenses
We record costs associated with employee terminations and other exit activities when the liability
is incurred. Employee termination benefits are recorded when the benefit arrangement is
communicated to the employee and no significant future services are required. If employees are
required to render service until they are terminated in order to receive the termination benefits,
the fair value of the termination date liability is recognized ratably over the future service
period. Lease cancellation and commitment costs are recorded when we make a formal decision to
exit the facility. Lease cancellation and commitment costs are calculated using estimated future
lease commitments less estimated sublease income, based on current market conditions.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
We review property and equipment and certain identifiable intangibles, excluding goodwill, for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an
asset may not be recoverable on an annual basis. Recoverability of these assets is measured by
comparing their carrying amounts to market prices or the future undiscounted cash flows the assets
are expected to generate. If property and equipment or certain identifiable intangibles are
considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized would equal the amount by which the
carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value based on market prices or future
discounted cash flows.
F-12
Our goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment at least
annually or sooner whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that they may be impaired.
Intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives and reviewed
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate an assets carrying value may
not be recoverable. We amortize our acquired intangible assets with definite lives over the
estimated useful life of the assets, which is generally from 1.5 to 11.5 years and 15 years as to
one specific customer contract.
Stock-Based Compensation
We use the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model to value the compensation expense associated
with our stock-based awards. In addition, we estimate forfeitures when recognizing compensation
expense, and we adjust our estimate of forfeitures over the requisite service period based on the
extent to which actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes
in estimated forfeitures will be recognized through a cumulative catch-up adjustment in the period
of change and will also impact the amount of compensation expense to be recognized in future
periods.
Stock options have a term of seven to ten years and generally vest over a two to four year service
period, and restricted stock awards generally vest over a one to four year period, and in certain
cases each may vest earlier based upon the achievement of specific performance-based objectives as
set by our board of directors.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation Gains and Losses
The assets and liabilities of our foreign operations are translated from their respective
functional currencies into U.S. dollars at the rates in effect at the consolidated balance sheet
dates, and revenue and expense amounts are translated at the average rate during the applicable
periods reflected on the consolidated statements of operations. Foreign currency translation
adjustments are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income, except for the translation
adjustment of short-term intercompany loans which are recorded as other income or expense. Gains
and losses from foreign currency transactions, realized and unrealized in the event of foreign
currency transactions not designated as hedges, and those transactions denominated in currencies
other than our functional currency, are recorded as gain (loss) on foreign currency translation in
our consolidated statements of operations.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes using an asset and liability based approach. Deferred income tax assets
and liabilities are recorded based on the differences between the financial statement and tax bases
of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. Valuation allowances are provided against
deferred income tax assets which are not likely to be realized.
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using only the weighted-average number of shares of
common stock outstanding for the applicable period, while diluted net income (loss) per share is
computed assuming conversion of all potentially dilutive securities, such as stock options,
unvested restricted stock awards, warrants and obligations under escrow agreements during such
period. For the fiscal years ended July 2, 2011 and June 27, 2009, there were no stock options,
unvested restricted stock awards, warrants or obligations under escrow agreements factored into the
computation of diluted shares outstanding since we incurred a net loss in these periods which would
have resulted in their inclusion having an anti-dilutive effect.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
With the exception of those discussed below, there have been no recent accounting pronouncements or
changes in accounting pronouncements that are of significance, or of potential significance, to us.
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-29, which updates accounting guidance to clarify
that pro forma disclosures should be presented as if a business combination occurred at the
beginning of the prior annual period for purposes of preparing both the current reporting period
and the prior reporting period pro forma financial information. These disclosures should be
accompanied by a narrative description about the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro
forma adjustments. ASU No. 2010-29 will be effective from the beginning of our fiscal year 2012.
The adoption of this update will not have any effect on our consolidated financial statements as we
currently present pro forma financial information in accordance with the disclosure requirements of
ASU No. 2010-29.
F-13
In May 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-04, an amendment to ASC
Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, providing a consistent definition and measurement of fair
value, as well as similar disclosure requirements between U.S. GAAP and International Financial
Reporting Standards. ASU 2011-04 changes certain fair value measurement principles, clarifies the
application of existing fair value measurement and expands the ASC Topic 820 disclosure
requirements, particularly for Level 3 fair value measurements. This amendment will be effective
for our fiscal quarter beginning January 1, 2012. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to
have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements, but may require certain additional
disclosures.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, which amends current comprehensive income guidance.
This accounting update eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive
income as part of our statement of stockholders equity. Instead, we must report comprehensive
income in either a single continuous statement of comprehensive income that contains two sections,
net income and other comprehensive income, or in two separate but consecutive statements. ASU No.
2011-05 will be effective for our fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013. The adoption of this update
will not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows
as it only requires a change in the format of our current presentation.
Note 2. Fair Value
We define fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When
determining fair value measurements for assets and liabilities which are required to be recorded at
fair value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact and
the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the
asset or liability, such as inherent risk, transfer restrictions and credit risk. We apply the
following fair value hierarchy, which ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to
determine fair values:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities, quoted prices of identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient
volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets), or other inputs that are observable
or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the
assets or liabilities.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
Our cash equivalents and non-current marketable securities are generally classified within Level 1
or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker
or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency.
The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets include most
marketable securities and money market securities. Such instruments are generally classified within
Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The types of instrument valued based on other observable
inputs are foreign currency forward exchange contracts. Such instruments are generally classified
within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
During fiscal year 2011, we classified earnout liabilities arising from our acquisition of Mintera
Corporation (Mintera) within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because their values were
primarily derived from management estimates of future operating results. See Note 3, Business
Combinations, for additional details regarding these liabilities.
F-14
We have a defined benefit pension plan in Switzerland whose assets are classified within Level 1 of
the fair value hierarchy for plan assets of cash, equity investments and fixed income investments,
and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for plan assets of real estate and alternative investments.
These pension plan assets are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, and
are thus not included in the tables below.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are shown in the table below by
their corresponding balance sheet caption and consisted of the following types of instruments at
July 2, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement at Reporting Date Using |
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds |
|
$ |
20,198 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20,198 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on currency instruments designated as cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
Other non-current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets measured at fair value |
|
$ |
20,364 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnout liability for Mintera acquisition (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,140 |
|
|
|
16,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities measured at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16,140 |
|
|
$ |
16,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes $42.6 million in cash held in our bank accounts at July 2, 2011. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes interest expense accrued during fiscal year 2011. |
The following table provides details regarding the changes in assets and liabilities classified
within Level 3 from July 3, 2010 to July 2, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measured and Recorded Using |
|
|
|
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
|
|
|
Accrued Expenses |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Non-Current |
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Earnout liabilities from Mintera acquisition |
|
|
4,338 |
|
|
|
10,810 |
|
Interest expense on Mintera earnout liabilities |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
Reclass Mintera earnout liability from non-current to current liability (1) |
|
|
11,522 |
|
|
|
(11,522 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
$ |
16,140 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In fiscal year 2011, we reclassified the non-current portion of this earnout liability
from other non-current liabilities to accrued expenses and other liabilities. |
F-15
Derivative Financial Instruments
At the end of each accounting period, we mark-to-market all foreign currency forward exchange
contracts that have been designated as cash flow hedges and changes in fair value are recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income until the underlying cash flow is settled and the contract
is recognized in other income (expense) in our consolidated statements of operations. As of July 2,
2011, we held five outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contracts to sell U.S. dollars and
buy U.K. pounds sterling. All of these contracts have been designated as cash flow hedges. These
contracts had an aggregate notional value of approximately $4.0 million of put and call options
which expire at various dates ranging from July 2011 through November 2011. To date, we have not
entered into any such contracts for longer than 12 months and, accordingly, all amounts included in
accumulated other comprehensive income as of July 2, 2011 will generally be reclassified into other
income (expense) within the next 12 months. As of July 2, 2011, each of the five designated cash
flow hedges was determined to be fully effective; therefore, we recorded an unrealized gain of $0.1
million to accumulated other comprehensive income related to recording the fair value of these
foreign currency forward exchange contracts.
Note 3. Business Combinations
During the fiscal years ended July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, we recorded $0.1 million and $2.5
million in legal and other direct acquisition-related costs in connection with business
combinations. These costs are recorded within restructuring, acquisition and related costs in our
consolidated statement of operations.
As of June 27, 2009, we had capitalized $0.3 million in legal and other deal-related costs
associated with our acquisition of Newport Corporations (Newport) high-power laser diodes
business. Upon adoption of ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, on June 28, 2009, we wrote-off
these deferred assets to retained earnings as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle.
Fiscal Year 2009
Merger of Oclaro and Avanex
On January 27, 2009, we entered into a definitive agreement providing for the merger of Oclaro and
Avanex. On April 27, 2009, we merged with Avanex through the merger of Avanex with a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Oclaro following approval by the stockholders of both companies. We issued
approximately 17 million shares of our common stock for all of the outstanding shares of Avanex on
April 27, 2009.
We accounted for this acquisition under the purchase method of accounting. For accounting purposes,
the fair value of the consideration paid to Avanex stockholders in the merger was $36.2 million;
which includes the issuance of $31.8 million in common stock, based on a price of $1.87 per share
of Oclaro common stock, which was the weighted-average of the closing market prices of our common
stock for a period beginning two days before and ending two days after January 27, 2009, the day
the merger was announced; $0.6 million for the assumption of vested stock options and warrants to
purchase Oclaro common stock; and $3.9 million in acquisition-related transaction costs.
The following table presents the allocation of the purchase price, including the fair value of
common stock options and warrants assumed, professional fees and other related transaction costs,
to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their estimated fair values as of April
27, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
|
|
Price Allocation |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and restricted cash |
|
$ |
25,746 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
22,933 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
13,703 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
6,802 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
1,432 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
3,245 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(15,568 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(17,687 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
(4,377 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
36,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-16
Fiscal Year 2010
Sale of the New Focus Business and Acquisition of Newports High-Power Laser Diodes Business
On June 3, 2009, we signed a definitive agreement with Newport under which Newport agreed to
acquire the net assets of our New Focus business in exchange for the net assets of Newports high
power laser diodes business and $3.0 million in cash proceeds. The transaction closed on July 4,
2009. Under the agreement, we transferred to Newport substantially all of the operating assets used
or held for use in our New Focus business. In exchange, we received substantially all of the
operating assets of Newports Tucson, Arizona facility, as well as the intellectual property of the
high power laser diodes business.
Our estimate of the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the New Focus business transferred
to Newport was $9.9 million. The carrying value of these assets and liabilities on our
consolidated balance sheet as of July 4, 2009, the date of the exchange, was $8.5 million. In the
year ended July 3, 2010, we recorded a $1.4 million gain in income from discontinued operations
from the sale of the New Focus business. The financial results of the New Focus business have been
classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
The following table presents the statements of operations for the discontinued operations of the
New Focus business for the fiscal years ended July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009. There were no
discontinued operations in the fiscal year ended July 2, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24,829 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,716 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,106 |
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
before income taxes |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
(6,337 |
) |
Income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
1,420 |
|
|
$ |
(6,387 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We accounted for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of Newports high-power laser
diodes business using the purchase method of accounting. The total consideration given to Newport
in connection with the exchange described above has been allocated to the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed based on their fair values as of the date of the exchange.
Our purchase price, based on the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of
the date of the exchange, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase Price |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
2,240 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
4,863 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
4,800 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
1,755 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(923 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
(568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed |
|
|
15,167 |
|
Gain on bargain purchase |
|
|
(5,267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
9,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-17
Any excess of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed over the aggregate
consideration given for such acquisition results in a gain on bargain purchase. In the year ended
July 3, 2010, we recorded a gain on bargain purchase of $5.3 million in connection with the
acquisition of Newports high-power laser diodes business, which is included in other income
(expense) in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The gain on bargain purchase
reflects the completion of our full valuation of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed. Adjustments resulting from the completion of the full valuation are presented
retrospectively in our consolidated financial statements as though they had been recorded as of the
acquisition date.
Acquisition of Xtellus
On December 17, 2009, we acquired Xtellus and accounted for the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed from this acquisition using the purchase method of accounting. During fiscal year 2011, we
completed our fair value assessment of the Xtellus acquisition, which resulted in no change to the
estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from the amounts we previously
reported in our 2010 Form 10-K. Under the terms of this acquisition, we issued approximately 3.7
million unregistered shares of Oclaro common stock with a fair value of $22.2 million as of the
acquisition closing date, December 17, 2009. Of these shares issued, approximately 3.5 million
shares were issued to former Xtellus stockholders and approximately 0.2 million shares were issued
to certain former debt holders of Xtellus in order to extinguish outstanding Xtellus debt. The fair
value of these shares was determined using the closing price of $6.70 per share of Oclaro common
stock as of December 17, 2009, adjusted by a discount of 10.4 percent to reflect the lack of
marketability due to the shares being unregistered and subject to restrictions on transfer under
Rule 144 of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
We are also obligated to pay an additional $7.0 million in consideration to the former Xtellus
stockholders after an 18 month escrow period established to secure the indemnification obligations
of the Xtellus stockholders under the acquisition agreement. We issued approximately 1.0 million
shares of Oclaro common stock into a third-party escrow account to secure our obligation under the
escrow agreement. We determined the net present fair value of this obligation to be $6.3 million
at the acquisition date based on our incremental borrowing cost, initially recording this amount in
other non-current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet at July 3, 2010. During fiscal
years 2011 and 2010, we recorded $0.7 million and nil, respectively, in interest expense related to
the Xtellus escrow liability. The $7.0 million became payable in June 2011 and remained
outstanding as of July 2, 2011. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2012, we intend to settle
this obligation through issuance of approximately 0.9 million shares of our common stock.
We also agreed to pay a valuation protection guarantee (value protection liability) whereby
former stockholders of Xtellus were entitled to receive up to $7.0 million in additional
consideration if Oclaros common stock traded below certain levels at the end of calendar year 2010
and if revenue from Xtellus products was more than $17.0 million in calendar year 2010. The
estimated fair value of this valuation protection liability was $0.9 million at the acquisition
date. This estimate was determined using management estimates of future operating results and a
Monte Carlo simulation model to determine the likelihood of achieving certain market conditions.
During fiscal year 2010, we reassessed the fair value of this liability, determining that its value
declined from $0.9 million at January 2, 2010 to nil at July 3, 2010. This $0.9 million change in
fair value was recognized as income within restructuring, acquisition and related costs during the
year ended July 3, 2010. This guarantee expired in December 2010 with no liability due.
For accounting purposes, the total fair value consideration given in connection with the
acquisition of Xtellus was $29.4 million, consisting of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Consideration |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Common shares issued to Xtellus stockholders and debtholders |
|
$ |
22,171 |
|
Estimated fair value of escrow liability |
|
|
6,324 |
|
Estimated fair value of value protection guarantee |
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration |
|
$ |
29,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-18
The total consideration given to former stockholders and debtholders of Xtellus has been allocated
to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the date
of the acquisition. Our purchase price allocation is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase Price |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
277 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
75 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
1,560 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
2,297 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
1,339 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
477 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
7,309 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(1,683 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
(1,729 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed |
|
|
9,441 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
29,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
This acquisition also provided for an employee retention program under which certain former
Xtellus employees received up to an aggregate of $5.0 million in a combination of cash (up to a
maximum of $1.0 million) and restricted stock awards which are generally subject to time-based
vesting over two years and were partially subject to the achievement of certain revenue targets
during calendar year 2010. The costs of this retention program are considered compensatory and are
being recorded in our results of operations. During fiscal year 2010, we recorded $1.0 million in
restructuring, acquisition and related costs in our consolidated statements of operations related
to cash payments due under the retention program.
Fiscal Year 2011
Acquisition of Mintera
On July 21, 2010, we acquired Mintera, a privately-held company providing high-performance optical
transport sub-systems solutions. We accounted for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from
this acquisition using the purchase method of accounting. Under the terms of this agreement, we
paid $10.5 million in cash to the former security holders and creditors of Mintera at the time of
close and assumed $1.5 million in liabilities due by the security holders of Mintera, which we paid
during fiscal year 2011. We also agreed to pay additional revenue-based consideration whereby
former security holders of Mintera are entitled to receive up to $20.0 million, determined based on
a set of sliding scale formulas, to the extent revenue from Mintera products is more than $29.0
million in the 12 months following the acquisition and/or more than $40.0 million in the 18 months
following the acquisition. The earnout consideration, if any, will be payable in cash or, at our
option, newly issued shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and stock, in October 2011 for the 12
month earnout liability and April 2012 for the 18 month earnout liability. Achieving cumulative
revenues of $40.0 million over the 12 month period and $70.0 million over the 18 month period would
lead to the maximum $20.0 million in additional consideration. The estimated fair value of these
obligations were determined using management estimates of the total amounts expected to be paid
based on estimated future operating results, discounted to their present value using our
incremental borrowing cost. The estimated net present fair value of these obligations was $15.1
million at the acquisition date. As of July 2, 2011, we reassessed the fair value of these
obligations, determining that their values should remain at $15.1 million plus accrued interest of
approximately $1.0 million from the acquisition date. These amounts are recorded in accrued
expenses and other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet at July 2, 2011.
F-19
For accounting purposes, the total fair value of consideration given in connection with the
acquisition of Mintera was $25.6 million, consisting of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Consideration |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Consideration to security holders and creditors of Mintera |
|
$ |
12,000 |
|
Less: Unpaid liabilities of Mintera security holders assumed by Oclaro |
|
|
(1,518 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid to security holders and creditors of Mintera |
|
|
10,482 |
|
Estimated fair value for the 12-month earnout liability |
|
|
4,338 |
|
Estimated fair value for the 18-month earnout liability |
|
|
10,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total estimated fair value for the earnout liabilities |
|
|
15,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration |
|
$ |
25,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
Our allocation of the purchase price of Mintera, based on the estimated fair values of the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase Price |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Restricted cash |
|
$ |
41 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
3,053 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
2,592 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
130 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
3,202 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
11,740 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(1,947 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
(4,085 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed |
|
|
14,726 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
10,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
25,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
During fiscal year 2011, we completed our fair value assessment of the Mintera acquisition, which
resulted in no change to our original estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations have been prepared as if the
acquisition of Mintera had occurred as of June 28, 2009, the first day of our fiscal year 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited, thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
466,973 |
|
|
$ |
412,039 |
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(48,783 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,219 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(48,783 |
) |
|
$ |
201 |
|
Net income (loss) per share Basic |
|
$ |
(1.01 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Net income (loss) per share Diluted |
|
$ |
(1.01 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing net income (loss) per share Basic |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
40,322 |
|
Shares used in computing net income (loss) per share Diluted |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
42,262 |
|
F-20
This unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and is
not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had
the Mintera acquisition been consummated as of that time, nor is it intended to be a projection of
future results. In addition, this unaudited pro forma financial information does not include the
impact of additional acquisitions completed in fiscal year 2010.
Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Additions
In connection with our acquisition of the Newport high-power laser diodes business on July 4, 2009,
we recorded $1.8 million in other intangible assets. The acquired other intangible assets from
Newport consist of core and current technology assets of $1.1 million with a weighted average life
of 6 years, customer relationships of $0.6 million with a weighted average life of 6 years, and
contract backlog of $0.1 million with a weighted average life of 1.5 years.
In connection with our acquisition of Xtellus on December 17, 2009, we recorded $20.0 million in
goodwill and $7.3 million in other intangible assets. The acquired other intangible assets from
Xtellus consist of core and current technology assets of $3.1 million with a weighted average life
of 8 years, customer relationships of $1.2 million with a weighted average life of 5.5 years,
patents of $2.8 million with a weighted average life of 11.5 years and trade names of $0.2 million
with a weighted average life of 8 years.
During fiscal year 2010, we also acquired through an asset purchase $0.7 million in core and
current technology with a weighted average life of 6 years.
In connection with our acquisition of Mintera on July 21, 2010, we recorded $10.9 million in
goodwill and $11.7 million in other intangible assets. The other intangible assets acquired from
Mintera consist of core and current technology assets of $6.0 million with a weighted-average life
of 6 years, a development agreement of $3.4 million with a weighted-average life of 7 years,
customer relationships of $1.4 million with a weighted-average life of 8.5 years, manufacturing
software of $0.7 million with a weighted-average life of 6 years, patents of $0.1 million with a
weighted-average life of 5.5 years, trade names of $0.1 million with a weighted-average life of 1.5
years and backlog of $30,000 with a weighted-average life of 1.5 years.
Impairment Assessments
During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011 we completed our annual first step analysis for
potential impairment of our goodwill, which included examining the impact of current general
economic conditions on our future prospects and the current level of our market capitalization.
Based on this analysis, we concluded that goodwill related to our wavelength selective switches
(WSS) reporting unit was impaired. Our WSS reporting units goodwill was originally recorded in
connection with our acquisition of Xtellus. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011 we also
completed our second step analysis of goodwill impairment, determining that the $20.0 million of
goodwill related to our WSS reporting unit was fully impaired. Based upon this evaluation, we
recorded $20.0 million for the goodwill impairment loss in our consolidated statement of operations
for fiscal year 2011. In conjunction with our second step goodwill impairment analysis, we also
evaluated the fair value of the intangible assets of this reporting unit and concluded that such
assets were not impaired.
During the fiscal year ended June 27, 2009, we observed indicators of potential impairment of our
goodwill, including the impact of the current general economic downturn on our future prospects and
the continued decline of our market capitalization, which caused us to conduct a goodwill
impairment analysis. Specifically, indicators emerged within our New Focus reporting unit, which
included the technology acquired in the March 2004 acquisition of Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and one
other reporting unit that included the technology acquired in the March 2006 acquisition of Avalon
Photonics AG (the Avalon reporting unit). These indicators led us to conclude that an impairment
test was required to be performed for goodwill related to these reporting units.
During the fiscal year ended June 27, 2009, we determined, in our first step goodwill impairment
analysis, that our goodwill related to the New Focus and Avalon reporting units was in fact
impaired. We completed our full evaluation of the second step impairment analysis, which indicated
that the goodwill was fully impaired. We recorded $7.9 million in goodwill impairment in our
statement of operations for the year ended June 27, 2009.
F-21
In conjunction with our full evaluation of the second step goodwill impairment analysis, we also
evaluated the fair value of the intangible assets of these two reporting units. Based on this
testing, we determined that the intangibles of our New Focus reporting unit and our Avalon
reporting units were impaired. We recorded $1.2 million for the impairment loss related to these
intangibles, net of $2.8 million associated with the discontinued operations of the New Focus
business, in our statements of operations for the year ended June 27, 2009.
These impairments will not result in any current or future cash expenditures.
Amortization
Amortization of other intangible assets for the years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27,
2009, was $2.8 million, $1.0 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Amortization is recorded as an
operating expense within the consolidated statements of operations. Estimated future amortization
expense of other intangible assets is $2.9 million for fiscal year 2012, $3.2 million for fiscal
year 2013 through fiscal year 2015 and $2.7 million for fiscal year 2016 based on the current level
of our intangible assets.
The following table provides details regarding the changes in our goodwill for each of the three
years in the fiscal years ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at June 28, 2008 |
|
$ |
7,881 |
|
Impairment |
|
|
(7,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
Addition arising from Xtellus acquisition |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
20,000 |
|
Addition arising from Mintera acquisition |
|
|
10,904 |
|
Impairment |
|
|
(20,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
$ |
10,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the activity related to our other intangible assets for fiscal years
ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core and |
|
|
Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
and Supply |
|
|
Customer |
|
|
Patent |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Technology |
|
|
Agreements |
|
|
Relationships |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
|
Intangibles |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at June 28, 2008 |
|
$ |
12,654 |
|
|
$ |
4,026 |
|
|
$ |
1,168 |
|
|
$ |
2,216 |
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
(12,370 |
) |
|
$ |
7,829 |
|
Disposals |
|
|
(2,734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment and
amortization |
|
|
(2,925 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
(809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,229 |
) |
|
|
(5,263 |
) |
Translations and
adjustments |
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
(773 |
) |
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
(615 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
6,650 |
|
|
|
3,253 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
1,385 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
(10,191 |
) |
|
|
1,951 |
|
Additions |
|
|
4,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,771 |
|
Disposals |
|
|
(6,650 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(719 |
) |
|
|
(1,385 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
8,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(951 |
) |
|
|
(951 |
) |
Translations and
adjustments |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
4,909 |
|
|
|
3,056 |
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
(2,205 |
) |
|
|
10,610 |
|
Additions |
|
|
6,030 |
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,740 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,805 |
) |
|
|
(2,805 |
) |
Translations and
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
$ |
10,939 |
|
|
$ |
6,559 |
|
|
$ |
3,200 |
|
|
$ |
2,910 |
|
|
$ |
1,100 |
|
|
$ |
(5,010 |
) |
|
$ |
19,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-22
Note 5. Restructuring Liabilities
Fiscal Year 2009
In connection with earlier plans of restructuring, during fiscal year 2009 we accrued approximately
$1.7 million in additional expenses for revised estimates of the cash flows for lease cancellations
and commitments, and approximately $0.6 million for additional employee separation charges, and
continued to make scheduled payments during fiscal year 2009, reducing the related lease
liabilities and employee severance and retention obligations.
In connection with the merger with Avanex, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009, we
initiated an overhead cost reduction plan which included workforce reductions as well as facility
and site consolidation of our Fremont, California and Villebon, France locations. We also assumed
from Avanex facilities-related restructuring accruals of $6.2 million related to four locations in
Fremont and Newark, California and one location in Villebon, France. During fiscal year 2009, we
accrued restructuring charges of approximately $0.3 million for lease commitments related to
vacating the Fremont and Villebon locations, and approximately $5.1 million for employee separation
charges, and continued to make scheduled payments, reducing the related lease liabilities and
employee severance and retention obligations.
Fiscal Year 2010
In connection with earlier cost reduction and restructuring plans, we accrued $0.4 million in
additional expenses, net of adjustments, for revised estimates related to lease cancellations and
commitments and $2.2 million in additional employee separation costs.
During fiscal year 2010, we initiated a new restructuring plan resulting from our acquisition of
Newports high-power laser diodes business. This plan involved the transfer of Newports
high-power laser diodes manufacturing operations from Tucson, Arizona to our European manufacturing
facilities. We incurred $0.5 million in restructuring accruals for employee separation charges
under the Newport plan. During fiscal year 2010, we also wrote-down $0.8 million in inventory,
which became impaired through the integration of our WSS product lines.
Fiscal Year 2011
We incurred $1.5 million in employee separation costs during fiscal year 2011 in connection with
cost reduction and restructuring plans, including $0.6 million related to a restructuring plan
specific to our acquisition of Mintera. During fiscal year 2011, we recorded reductions to our
restructuring reserve of $0.5 million resulting from revised estimates for lease cancellations and
commitments and other charges. We also recorded a reduction to our restructuring reserve of $0.2
million related to employee separation costs during fiscal year 2011. We do not expect to incur
significant additional restructuring costs in connection with previously announced restructuring
plans.
As of July 2, 2011, our $0.2 million in accrued restructuring liabilities relates to an inventory
impairment.
For all periods presented, separation payments under the restructuring and cost reduction efforts
were accrued and charged to restructuring in the period that the amounts were both determined and
communicated to the affected employees.
F-23
The following table summarizes the activity related to our restructuring liability for the years
ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009. Accrued restructuring costs related to earlier
restructuring activities of the New Focus business were not assumed by Newport in the July 4, 2009
exchange of assets, and are therefore included at the corresponding balance sheet dates in the
table below. The related amounts charged to restructuring charges are included in income (loss)
from discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease |
|
|
Termination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancellations, |
|
|
Payments to |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments |
|
|
Employees |
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Other |
|
|
and Related |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Costs |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Current |
|
|
Non-Current |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at June 28, 2008 |
|
$ |
2,074 |
|
|
$ |
754 |
|
|
$ |
2,828 |
|
|
$ |
1,720 |
|
|
$ |
1,108 |
|
Charged to restructuring costs |
|
|
2,027 |
|
|
|
5,693 |
|
|
|
7,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid or written off |
|
|
(1,966 |
) |
|
|
(1,682 |
) |
|
|
(3,648 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
6,185 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
6,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
8,320 |
|
|
|
4,719 |
|
|
|
13,039 |
|
|
$ |
9,485 |
|
|
$ |
3,554 |
|
Charged to restructuring costs |
|
|
1,694 |
|
|
|
2,706 |
|
|
|
4,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid or written off |
|
|
(5,422 |
) |
|
|
(7,254 |
) |
|
|
(12,676 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
(485 |
) |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
4,107 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
4,338 |
|
|
$ |
4,338 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Charged to restructuring costs |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid or written off |
|
|
(3,365 |
) |
|
|
(1,453 |
) |
|
|
(4,818 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
(541 |
) |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6. Credit Agreement
Information presented in this footnote reflects the terms and conditions of our senior secured
credit facility as of July 2, 2011. See Note 16, Subsequent Event, for a description of a further
amendment and restatement of this credit facility made on July 26, 2011.
On August 2, 2006, we entered into a $25.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with
Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. and other lenders. On April 27, 2009, we, with our wholly-owned
subsidiaries Oclaro Technology Ltd, Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc.,
collectively the Borrowers, entered into an amendment to the existing credit agreement (the
Amended Credit Agreement) with Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. and other lenders regarding the
$25.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility, extending the term to August 1, 2012. We
further amended the Amended Credit Agreement from time to time, most recently on May 13, 2011.
Under the Amended Credit Agreement, advances are available based on 80 percent of qualified
accounts receivable, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement.
The obligations of the Borrowers under the Amended Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Oclaro,
Oclaro (North America), Inc., Oclaro (Canada) Inc., Bookham Nominees Limited and Bookham
International Ltd., each also a wholly-owned subsidiary, (which are referred to collectively as the
Guarantors and together with the Borrowers, as the Obligors), and are secured pursuant to a
security agreement, or the Security Agreement, by the assets of the Obligors, including a pledge of
the capital stock holdings of the Obligors in some of their direct subsidiaries.
Pursuant to the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, borrowings made under the facility bear
interest at a rate based on either the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.75 percentage
points or the banks prime rate plus 1.75 percentage points. In the absence of an event of
default, any amounts outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement may be repaid and re-borrowed
anytime until maturity, which is August 1, 2012.
F-24
The obligations of the Borrowers under the Amended Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the
occurrence of an event of default under the Amended Credit Agreement, which includes customary
events of default, including payment defaults, defaults in the performance of affirmative and
negative covenants, the inaccuracy of representations or warranties, a cross-default related to
indebtedness in an aggregate amount of $1.0 million or more, bankruptcy and insolvency related
defaults, defaults relating to such matters as ERISA and certain judgments in excess of $1.0
million, and a change of control default. The Amended Credit Agreement contains negative covenants
applicable to the Borrowers and their subsidiaries, including a financial covenant that the
Borrowers maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (defined as the ratio of EBITDA minus
capital expenditures made or incurred during such period, to fixed charges for such period), of no
less than 1.10 to 1.00, if the Borrowers have not maintained minimum liquidity (defined as $30.0
million of qualified cash and excess availability, each as also defined in the Amended Credit
Agreement), and to also include restrictions on liens, investments, indebtedness, fundamental
changes to the Borrowers business, dispositions of property, making certain restricted payments
(including restrictions on dividends and stock repurchases), entering into new lines of business
and transactions with affiliates.
In connection with the Amended Credit Agreement, we paid a closing fee of $250,000 and agreed to
pay a monthly servicing fee of $3,000 and an unused line fee equal to 0.50 percentage points per
annum, payable monthly on the unused amount of revolving credit commitments. To the extent there
are letters of credit outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement, the Borrowers are obligated
to pay the administrative agent a letter of credit fee at a rate equal to 3.50 percentage points
per annum.
As of July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, there were no amounts outstanding under the Amended Credit
Agreement. At July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, there were $1.1 million and $2.0 million,
respectively, in outstanding standby letters of credit with vendors secured under the Amended
Credit Agreement. The outstanding standby letters of credit for $1.1 million expire at various
intervals through April 2014.
Note 7. Post-Retirement Benefits
401(k) Plan
In the U.S., we sponsor a 401(k) plan that allows voluntary contributions by eligible employees,
who may elect to contribute up to the maximum allowed under the U.S. Internal Revenue Service
regulations. We generally make 50 percent matching contributions (up to a maximum of $9,800 per
eligible employee per year) and we recorded related expenses of $0.9 million, $0.7 million and $0.4
million in the fiscal years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively.
Defined Contribution Plan
We contribute to a U.K. based defined contribution pension scheme for employees. Contributions
under this plan and the related expenses were $1.3 million, $1.1 million and $1.1 million in the
fiscal years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively.
Switzerland Defined Benefit Plan
We have a pension plan covering employees of our Swiss subsidiary (the Swiss plan) which has
historically not been recorded in the financial statements because the amounts were immaterial. Due
to the increased significance of our Swiss pension plan in fiscal year 2010, we concluded that as
of July 3, 2010 our Swiss pension plan should be recorded as a defined benefit plan. As a result,
we increased other non-current liabilities by $1.5 million and other non-current assets by $0.3
million, and decreased accumulated other comprehensive income by $1.2 million, net of tax, to
reflect the under-funded pension liability.
Employer and employee contributions are made to the Swiss plan based on various percentages of
salary and wages that vary according to employee age and other factors. Employer contributions to
the Swiss plan for years ended July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010 were $2.4 million and $1.6 million,
respectively. Employer contributions to the Swiss plan in fiscal year 2012 are estimated to be
approximately $2.6 million.
F-25
The funded status of the Swiss plan at July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Change in projected benefit obligation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of period |
|
$ |
21,732 |
|
|
$ |
19,664 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
1,892 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
Participant contributions |
|
|
1,158 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
Benefits paid (received) |
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
(933 |
) |
Actuarial gain on obligation |
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
(536 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
6,046 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation, end of period |
|
$ |
31,627 |
|
|
$ |
21,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets at fair value, beginning of period |
|
$ |
20,263 |
|
|
$ |
18,610 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
(768 |
) |
|
|
(334 |
) |
Employer contributions |
|
|
2,378 |
|
|
|
1,624 |
|
Participant contributions |
|
|
1,158 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
Benefits paid (received) |
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
(934 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
5,637 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan assets at fair value, end of period |
|
$ |
29,090 |
|
|
$ |
20,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts recognized in consolidated balance sheets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
316 |
|
|
$ |
316 |
|
Other non-current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underfunded pension liability |
|
$ |
2,537 |
|
|
$ |
1,469 |
|
Amounts recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension adjustment |
|
$ |
2,721 |
|
|
$ |
1,153 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation, end of period |
|
$ |
27,340 |
|
|
$ |
18,113 |
|
Net periodic pension cost associated with the Swiss plan in the years ended July 2, 2011 and
July 3, 2010 include the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,892 |
|
|
$ |
1,523 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1,115 |
) |
|
|
(794 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
1,617 |
|
|
$ |
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-26
The projected and accumulated benefit obligations for the Swiss plan were calculated as of
July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010 using the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
Discount rate |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
Salary increase rate |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
Expected average remaining working life (in years) |
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
The discount rate is based on assumed pension benefit maturity and estimates developed using the
rate of return and yield curves for high quality Swiss corporate and government bonds. The 2.0
percent salary increase rate is based on our best assessment for on-going increases over time. The
4.0 percent expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected asset
allocation and taking into consideration historical long-term rates of return for the relevant
asset categories.
The Swiss plan is legally separate from Oclaro, as are the assets of the plan. As of July 2, 2011
and July 3, 2010, the Swiss plans asset allocation was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
Fixed income investments |
|
|
33.0 |
% |
|
|
24.0 |
% |
Equity investments |
|
|
48.0 |
% |
|
|
48.0 |
% |
Real estate |
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
11.0 |
% |
Cash |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
15.0 |
% |
Alternative investments |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Swiss plan assets are measured at fair value and are classified into two distinct levels of the
fair value hierarchy, as defined in Note 2, Fair Value. The Swiss plan assets are comprised of
Level 1 assets, which include cash, equity investments and fixed income investments, and Level 3
assets, which include real estate and alternative investments. The investment strategy of the Swiss
plans pension committee is to achieve a consistent long-term return which will provide sufficient
funding for future pension obligations while limiting risk. The investment strategy is reviewed
regularly.
None of the $2.7 million balance in accumulated other comprehensive income at July 2, 2011 is
expected to be amortized into net periodic benefit income in fiscal year 2012. Estimated future
benefit payments from the Swiss plan are $0.9 million in fiscal year 2012, $1.2 million in fiscal
year 2013, $0.8 million in fiscal year 2014, $1.4 million in fiscal year 2015, $1.4 million in
fiscal year 2016 and $12.1 million in the following five years.
Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies
Guarantees
We indemnify our directors and certain employees as permitted by law, and have entered into
indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers. We have not recorded a
liability associated with these indemnification arrangements, as we historically have not incurred
any material costs associated with such indemnification obligations. Costs associated with such
indemnification obligations may be mitigated by insurance coverage that we maintain, however, such
insurance may not cover any, or may cover only a portion of, the amounts we may be required to pay.
In addition, we may not be able to maintain such insurance coverage in the future.
We also have indemnification clauses in various contracts that we enter into in the normal course
of business, such as indemnifications in favor of customers in respect of liabilities they may
incur as a result of purchasing our products should such products infringe the intellectual
property rights of a third party. We have not historically paid out any material amounts related to
these indemnifications; therefore, no accrual has been made for these indemnifications.
F-27
Warranty accrual
We accrue for the estimated costs to provide warranty services at the time revenue is recognized.
Our estimate of costs to service our warranty obligations is based on historical experience and
expectation of future conditions. To the extent we experience increased warranty claim activity or
increased costs associated with servicing those claims, our warranty costs would increase,
resulting in a decrease in gross profit and a decrease in our net income, or an increase in our net
loss.
The following table summarizes movements in the warranty accrual for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Warranty provision beginning of period |
|
$ |
2,437 |
|
|
$ |
2,228 |
|
|
$ |
2,598 |
|
Warranties assumed in acquisitions |
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
Warranties issued |
|
|
1,933 |
|
|
|
3,516 |
|
|
|
2,811 |
|
Warranties utilized or expired |
|
|
(2,661 |
) |
|
|
(3,426 |
) |
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warranty provision end of period |
|
$ |
2,175 |
|
|
$ |
2,437 |
|
|
$ |
2,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation
On June 26, 2001, the first of a number of securities class actions was filed in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York against New Focus, Inc., now known as Oclaro
Photonics, Inc. (New Focus), certain of our officers and directors, and certain underwriters for
New Focus initial and secondary public offerings. A consolidated amended class action complaint,
captioned In re New Focus, Inc. Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, No. 01 Civ. 5822,
was filed on April 20, 2002. The complaint generally alleges that various underwriters engaged in
improper and undisclosed activities related to the allocation of shares in New Focus initial
public offering and seeks unspecified damages for claims under the Exchange Act on behalf of a
purported class of purchasers of common stock from May 17, 2000 to December 6, 2000.
The lawsuit against New Focus is coordinated for pretrial proceedings with a number of other
pending litigations challenging underwriter practices in over 300 cases, as In re Initial Public
Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92 (SAS), including actions against Bookham Technology plc,
now known as Oclaro Technology Ltd (Bookham Technology) and Avanex Corporation, now known as
Oclaro (North America), Inc. (Avanex), and certain of each entitys respective officers and
directors, and certain of the underwriters of their public offerings. In October 2002, the claims
against the directors and officers of New Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex were dismissed,
without prejudice, subject to the directors and officers execution of tolling agreements.
The parties have reached a global settlement of the litigation. On October 5, 2009, the Court
entered an order certifying a settlement class and granting final approval of the settlement. Under
the settlement, the insurers will pay the full amount of the settlement share allocated to New
Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex, and New Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex will bear no
financial liability. New Focus, Bookham Technology and Avanex, as well as the officer and director
defendants who were previously dismissed from the action pursuant to tolling agreements, will
receive complete dismissals from the case. Certain objectors have appealed the Courts October 5,
2009 order to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. If for any reason the settlement does not
become effective, we believe that Bookham Technology, New Focus and Avanex have meritorious
defenses to the claims and therefore believe that such claims will not have a material effect on
our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
On December 6, 2010, a bankruptcy preferential transfer avoidance action was filed by Nortel
Networks Inc. et al. against Oclaro Technology Ltd. (formerly Bookham Technology Plc.) and Oclaro
(North America), Inc. (formerly Avanex Corporation) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Delaware, Adversary Proceeding No. 10-55919-KG. The complaint alleges, among other
things, that Nortel Networks Inc., and/or its affiliated debtors in the Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases
also pending before the Delaware Bankruptcy Court (Jointly Administered Case No. 09-10138-KG), made
at least approximately $4.6 million in preferential transfers to the defendants predecessors,
Bookham Technology Plc. and
Avanex Corporation, in the 90 days prior to the commencement of the Nortel Chapter 11 bankruptcy
cases on January 14, 2009. We intend to vigorously contest the claims set forth in the complaint.
F-28
On May 19, 2011, Curtis and Charlotte Westley filed a purported class action complaint in the
United States District Court for the Northern District of California, against us and certain of our
officers and directors, allegedly on behalf of persons who purchased or otherwise acquired our
common stock between May 6 and October 27, 2010. The complaint, captioned as Westley v. Oclaro,
Inc., No. 11 Civ. 2448 EMC (N.D. Cal. filed May 19, 2011), alleges generally that defendants issued
materially false and misleading statements during the relevant time period regarding our current
business and financial condition, including projections for our revenues, earnings, and gross
margins, for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 as well as the full fiscal year. The complaint
alleges violations of section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and Securities and Exchange
Commission Rule 10b-5, as well as section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act. The complaint
seeks damages and costs of an unspecified amount. Discovery has not commenced, and no trial has
been scheduled in this action. We intend to defend this litigation vigorously.
On June 10, 2011, a purported shareholder, Stanley Moskal, filed a purported derivative action in
the Superior Court for the State of California, County of Santa Clara, against us, as nominal
defendant, and certain of our current and former officers and directors, as defendants. The case
is styled Moskal v. Couder, No. 1:11 CV 202880 (Santa Clara County Super. Ct. filed June 10, 2011).
Four other purported shareholders, Matteo Guindani, Jermaine Coney, Jefferson Braman and Toby
Aguilar, separately filed substantially similar lawsuits in the United States District Court for
the Northern District of California on June 27, June 28, July 7 and July 26, 2011, respectively.
The cases are styled Guindani v. Couder, No. 11 Civ. 3176 PSG (N.D. Cal. filed June 27, 2011),
Coney v. Couder, No. 11 Civ. 3214 HRL (N.D. Cal. filed June 28, 2011), and Braman v. Couillaud, No.
11 Civ. 3322 RS (N.D. Cal. filed July 7, 2011), and Aguilar v. Couillaud, No. 11 CV 3668 EDL (N.D.
Cal. filed July 26, 2011). Each purported derivative complaint alleges that Oclaro has been, or
will be, damaged by the actions alleged in the Westley complaint, and the litigation of the Westley
action, and any damages or settlement paid in the Westley action. Each purported derivative
complaint alleges counts for breaches of fiduciary duty, waste, and unjust enrichment.
Additionally, the complaint in Aguilar alleges claims for contribution pursuant to Sections 10(b)
and 21D of the Securities Exchange Act, and Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b-5, and
Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act. Each purported derivative complaint seeks damages
and costs of an unspecified amount, as well as injunctive relief. Discovery has not commenced, and
no trial has been scheduled in any of these actions. We intend to defend this litigation
vigorously.
Sale-Leaseback
On March 10, 2006, our Oclaro Technology Ltd subsidiary entered into multiple agreements with a
subsidiary of Scarborough Development (Scarborough) for the sale and leaseback of the land and
buildings located at our Caswell, U.K., manufacturing site. The sale transaction, which closed on
March 30, 2006, resulted in immediate proceeds to Oclaro Technology Ltd of £13.75 million
(approximately U.S. $24 million on the date of the transaction). Under these agreements, Oclaro
Technology Ltd leases back the Caswell site for an initial term of 20 years, with options to renew
the lease term for 5 years following the initial term and for rolling 2-year terms thereafter.
Based on the exchange rate of $1.61 as of July 1, 2011, annual rent for the next 5 years of the
lease is approximately £1.2 million, or $2.0 million per year; annual rent for the subsequent 5
years of the lease is approximately £1.4 million, or $2.3 million per year; and annual rent for the
last 5 years of the lease is approximately £1.6 million, or $2.6 million per year. Rent during the
optional renewal terms will be determined according to the then market rent for the site. The
obligations of Oclaro Technology Ltd under these agreements are guaranteed by us. In addition,
Scarborough and Oclaro entered into a pre-emption agreement with the buyer under which Oclaro
Technology Ltd, within the initial 20-year term, has a right to purchase the Caswell site in whole
or in part on terms acceptable to Scarborough if Scarborough agrees to terms with or receives an
offer from a third party to purchase the Caswell facility. As a result of these agreements, we
deferred a related gain of $20.4 million, which is being amortized ratably against rent expense
over the initial 20-year term of the lease. As of July 2, 2011, the unamortized balance of this
deferred gain was $13.9 million.
At the inception of the Caswell lease, we determined the total minimum lease payments which were to
be paid over the lease term, and we are recognizing the effects of scheduled rent increases, which
are included in the total minimum lease payments, on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
F-29
Operating Leases
We lease certain facilities under non-cancelable operating lease agreements that expire at various
dates through 2026. Our future fiscal year minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating
leases and related sublease income, including the sale-leaseback of our Caswell facility, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Lease |
|
|
Sublease |
|
|
|
Payments |
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Fiscal Year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
$ |
6,653 |
|
|
$ |
(238 |
) |
2013 |
|
|
4,206 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
2014 |
|
|
3,634 |
|
|
|
(128 |
) |
2015 |
|
|
3,425 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
2016 |
|
|
3,334 |
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
Thereafter |
|
|
24,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,291 |
|
|
$ |
(640 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rent expense for these leases was $8.6 million, $9.1 million and $6.8 million during the fiscal
years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively.
Note 9. Stockholders Equity
Common Stock
On May 12, 2010, we completed a public offering of 6.9 million shares of our common stock pursuant
to a shelf registration statement that was previously filed and declared effective by the
Securities and Exchange Commission. We received net proceeds of approximately $77.1 million from
the offering after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering
expenses.
On April 14, 2010, we announced that our board of directors had approved a 1-for-5 reverse split of
our common stock, pursuant to previously obtained stockholder authorization. This reverse stock
split, which became effective at 6:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on April 29, 2010, reduced the number of
shares of our common stock issued and outstanding from approximately 212 million to approximately
42 million and reduced the number of authorized shares of our common stock from 450 million to 90
million.
On December 17, 2009, in connection with our acquisition of Xtellus, we issued approximately 3.7
million shares of our common stock to the former shareholders and debt holders of Xtellus, and
issued approximately 1.0 million shares of our common stock into a third-party escrow account to
secure our obligations under an 18 month escrow agreement entered into in connection with this
acquisition. This obligation remained outstanding as of July 2, 2011. During the first quarter of
fiscal year 2012, we intend to settle this obligation through the issuance of approximately 0.9
million shares of our common stock.
On April 27, 2009, in connection with the merger of Avanex and Oclaro, we issued approximately 17.0
million shares of our common stock for all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Avanex.
F-30
Warrants
The following table summarizes activity relating to warrants to purchase our common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 28, 2008 |
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
$ |
21.20 |
|
Assumed April 27, 2009 in acquisition |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
37.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
2,547 |
|
|
|
24.55 |
|
Expired on December 20, 2009 |
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
30.00 |
|
Expired on March 8, 2010 |
|
|
(531 |
) |
|
|
37.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
1,616 |
|
|
|
18.78 |
|
Expired on January 13, 2011 |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
35.00 |
|
Expired on April 24, 2011 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
200.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
$ |
16.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On March 22, 2007, we entered into a private placement agreement which included warrants to
purchase up to 818,417 shares of common stock with certain institutional accredited investors. The
warrants are exercisable during the period from September 23, 2007 through September 22, 2012. As
of July 2, 2011, the exercise price was $13.48 per share, which is subject to adjustment based on
a weighted average anti-dilution formula if we effect certain equity issuances in the future for
consideration per share that is less than the then current exercise price per share of such
warrants.
On August 31, 2006, we entered into a private placement agreement which included issuance of
warrants to purchase up to 434,804 shares of common stock. On September 19, 2006, through a second
closing of this private placement, we issued additional warrants to purchase up to 144,935 shares
of common stock. The warrants are exercisable during the period beginning on March 2, 2007 through
September 1, 2011, at an exercise price of $20.00 per share.
Preferred Stock
Our restated certificate of incorporation authorizes us to issue up to 1.0 million shares of
preferred stock with designations, rights and preferences determined from time-to-time by our board
of directors. To date, we have not issued any preferred stock.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Currency
translation adjustments, net of tax |
|
$ |
43,536 |
|
|
$ |
28,011 |
|
Unrealized gain on currency instruments designated
as cash flow hedges |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Unrealized loss on marketable securities |
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Adjustment for the Swiss defined benefit plan |
|
|
(2,721 |
) |
|
|
(1,153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
40,730 |
|
|
$ |
26,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-31
Note 10. Employee Stock Plans
Our Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (Plan) was amended by stockholder approval on
October 27, 2010. The primary changes to the Plan resulting from this amendment include: (1) an
increase in the number of shares available under the Plan from 3.8 million shares to 7.8 million
shares, (2) issuance of full value awards being counted as 1.25 shares of common stock for purposes
of the share limit, and (3) a prohibition on recycling of repurchased shares in cases where shares
are used to exercise an award or shares are withheld for taxes. As amended, the Plan now expires
on October 26, 2020.
On November 2, 2009, we filed a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO with the SEC, related to an
offer by us to certain of our employees to exchange some or all of their outstanding options to
purchase our common stock for fewer replacement stock options with exercise prices equal to $6.80
per share, which was the closing price per share of our common stock on December 2, 2009, the date
of grant and the last day of the tender offer (the Offer). A stock option was eligible for
exchange in the Offer if: (i) it had an exercise price of at least $10.00 per share; (ii) it was
granted at least 12 months prior to the commencement of the Offer; (iii) it was held by an employee
who was eligible to participate in the Offer; and (iv) it remained outstanding (i.e., unexpired and
unexercised) as of the date of grant of the replacement options (Eligible Options). We made the
Offer to all of our U.S. and international employees who held Eligible Options (Eligible
Employees), except for (i) members of our board of directors and (ii) our named executive
officers. As of December 2, 2009, when the Offer expired, Eligible Employees surrendered
approximately 0.8 million Eligible Options with a weighted-average exercise price of $37.55 per
share in exchange for approximately 0.4 million replacement stock options with an exercise price of
$6.80 per share. The fair value of the replacement options granted was measured as the total of
the unrecognized compensation cost of the original options tendered and the incremental
compensation cost of the new options granted. The incremental compensation cost of the new options
granted was measured as the excess of the fair value of the new options granted over the fair value
of the original options immediately before cancellation. The total remaining unrecognized
compensation expense related to the original options tendered will be recognized over the remaining
requisite service period of the original options. The incremental compensation cost of the new
options granted was $20,000.
During fiscal year 2010, we reduced our shares available for grant by 0.7 million shares, of which
0.6 million shares available for grant were cancelled in connection with the Offer and 0.1 million
shares available for grant were cancelled upon the expiration of the Avanex Corporation 1998 Stock
Plan in December 2009.
The following table summarizes the combined activity under all of our equity incentive plans for
the three-year period ended July 2, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Restricted Stock |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
Available |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Awards / Units |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
For Grant |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Balances at June 28, 2008 |
|
|
1,919 |
|
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
$ |
29.35 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
$ |
15.00 |
|
Assumed in acquisition |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
29.95 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
Granted |
|
|
(1,149 |
) |
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
5.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised or released |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
13.30 |
|
Cancelled or forfeited |
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
(254 |
) |
|
|
24.40 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
20.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
2,561 |
|
|
|
3,236 |
|
|
|
21.00 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
Granted |
|
|
(1,614 |
) |
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
Granted in connection with tender offer |
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised or released |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
3.98 |
|
|
|
(222 |
) |
|
|
4.05 |
|
Cancelled or forfeited |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
(600 |
) |
|
|
20.77 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
3.35 |
|
Cancelled in connection with tender
offer |
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
(777 |
) |
|
|
37.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction in available for grant |
|
|
(744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
3,186 |
|
|
|
8.78 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
|
|
6.42 |
|
Granted |
|
|
(1,466 |
) |
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
11.57 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
11.60 |
|
Exercised or released |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(515 |
) |
|
|
4.64 |
|
|
|
(255 |
) |
|
|
5.78 |
|
Cancelled or forfeited |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
12.01 |
|
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
6.89 |
|
Increase in available for grant |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at July 2, 2011 |
|
|
3,727 |
|
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
$ |
9.38 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
$ |
10.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
Supplemental disclosure information about our stock options outstanding as of July 2, 2011 was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Options exercisable at July 2, 2011 |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
$ |
11.24 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,311 |
|
Options outstanding at July 2, 2011 |
|
|
3,350 |
|
|
|
9.38 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
4,720 |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value,
based on our closing stock price of $6.74 as of July 1, 2011, which would have been received by the
option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of that date. There were
approximately 0.6 million shares of common stock subject to in-the-money options which were
exercisable as of July 2, 2011. We settle employee stock option exercises with newly issued shares
of common stock.
Note 11. Stock-based Compensation
We recognize compensation expense in our statement of operations related to all share-based awards,
including grants of stock options, based on the grant date fair value of such share-based awards.
Estimating the grant date fair value of such share-based wards requires us to make judgments in the
determination of inputs into the Black-Scholes-Merton stock option pricing model which we use to
arrive at an estimate of the grant date fair value for such awards. This model requires
assumptions to be made related to expected stock price volatility, expected option life, risk-free
interest rate and dividend yield. While the risk-free interest rate is a less subjective
assumption, typically based on factual data derived from public sources, the expected stock price
volatility and option life assumptions require a greater level of judgment, which makes them
critical accounting estimates. We have not issued and do not anticipate issuing dividends to
stockholders and accordingly use a zero percent dividend yield assumption for all
Black-Scholes-Merton stock option pricing calculations. We use an expected stock-price volatility
assumption that is based on an implied and historical realized volatility of our underlying common
stock during a period of time. With regard to the weighted-average option life assumption, we
evaluate the exercise behavior of past grants and comparison to industry peer companies as a basis
to predict future activity.
The weighted-average assumptions used in this model to value stock option grants for the fiscal
years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
Expected life |
|
4.5 years |
|
|
4.5 years |
|
|
4.5 years |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
Volatility |
|
|
96.8 |
% |
|
|
98.6 |
% |
|
|
83.5 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-33
The amounts included in cost of revenues, operating expenses and income (loss) from discontinued
operations for stock-based compensation expenses for the fiscal years ended July 2, 2011, July 3,
2010 and June 27, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
Stock-based compensation by category of expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
$ |
1,385 |
|
|
$ |
1,110 |
|
|
$ |
1,168 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
1,414 |
|
|
|
1,090 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
3,505 |
|
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,304 |
|
|
$ |
4,432 |
|
|
$ |
4,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation by type of award: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
$ |
3,656 |
|
|
$ |
2,865 |
|
|
$ |
3,477 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
2,803 |
|
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
Inventory adjustment to cost of revenues |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,304 |
|
|
$ |
4,432 |
|
|
$ |
4,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, we had capitalized $0.4 million and $0.2 million,
respectively, of stock-based compensation as inventory.
Note 12. Income Taxes
For financial reporting purposes, our income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
includes the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
(33,205 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,211 |
) |
|
$ |
(18,064 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
(11,574 |
) |
|
|
18,100 |
|
|
|
(6,306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(44,779 |
) |
|
$ |
11,889 |
|
|
$ |
(24,370 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of our income tax provision were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
2,279 |
|
|
|
2,175 |
|
|
|
1,399 |
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
(669 |
) |
|
|
(1,308 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,646 |
|
|
$ |
928 |
|
|
$ |
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary differences between the effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for
fiscal year 2011 relates to taxes in foreign jurisdictions with a tax rate different than the U.S.
federal statutory rate and benefited and unbenefited foreign and domestic tax attributes. The
primary differences between the effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for
fiscal years 2010 and 2009 related to taxes in foreign jurisdictions with a tax rate different than
the U.S. federal statutory rate, benefited and unbenefited foreign and domestic tax attributes, and
the release of valuation allowance on certain foreign deferred tax assets due to certainty around
future profitability in relation to an established transfer pricing regime.
F-34
Reconciliations of our income tax provision at the statutory rate to our income tax provision are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Tax expense (benefit) at U.S. federal
statutory rate |
|
$ |
(15,225 |
) |
|
$ |
4,043 |
|
|
$ |
(8,286 |
) |
Tax expense (benefit) at state statutory rate |
|
|
(3,846 |
) |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
Permanent adjustments |
|
|
(1,329 |
) |
|
|
(1,466 |
) |
|
|
3,278 |
|
Foreign rate differential |
|
|
2,642 |
|
|
|
(2,152 |
) |
|
|
(427 |
) |
Change in valuation allowance |
|
|
10,730 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
7,034 |
|
Non-deductible goodwill impairment loss |
|
|
8,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
1,646 |
|
|
$ |
928 |
|
|
$ |
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have not provided for U.S. federal and state income taxes on non-U.S. subsidiaries
undistributed earnings as of July 2, 2011 because such earnings are intended to be reinvested in
the operations of our international subsidiaries indefinitely. Upon distribution of those earnings
in the form of dividends or otherwise, we would be subject to applicable U.S. federal and state
income taxes.
Deferred income taxes reflect the tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts
of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax
purposes. Significant components of our deferred tax assets are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
$ |
185,910 |
|
|
$ |
176,738 |
|
Depreciation and capital losses |
|
|
57,153 |
|
|
|
64,230 |
|
Capitalized research and development |
|
|
15,119 |
|
|
|
6,602 |
|
Tax credit carryforwards |
|
|
4,664 |
|
|
|
5,882 |
|
Accruals and reserves |
|
|
3,648 |
|
|
|
5,241 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
1,927 |
|
|
|
2,432 |
|
Other asset impairments |
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
1,678 |
|
Foreign pension plan |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
Inventory valuation |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Other |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
271,428 |
|
|
|
263,452 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(263,243 |
) |
|
|
(251,447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
8,185 |
|
|
|
12,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired intangibles |
|
|
(6,558 |
) |
|
|
(2,539 |
) |
Other deferred liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(6,558 |
) |
|
|
(10,381 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
1,627 |
|
|
$ |
1,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting
and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that
will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. In evaluating our ability to
recover our deferred tax assets, we consider all available positive and negative evidence including
our past operating results, the existence of cumulative losses and our forecast of future taxable
income, which are consistent with the plans and estimates we are using to manage our underlying
businesses.
F-35
In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010, we determined that it is more-likely-than-not that we
will utilize net operating losses in one of our foreign jurisdictions due to current earnings and
projections of future profitability. Accordingly, we released $1.3 million of our valuation
allowance against $1.3 million of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets during the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2010. This amount represented the entire remaining deferred tax asset
related to the accumulated net operating losses of the foreign jurisdiction. Due to the uncertainty
surrounding the realization of the tax attributes in other jurisdictions, we have recorded a full
valuation allowance against our remaining foreign and domestic deferred tax assets as of July 2,
2011.
As of July 2, 2011, we had foreign net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $480.9
million, $19.3 million, $0.1 million and $2.3 million in the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Canada
and France, respectively. The United Kingdom and France net operating losses do not expire, the
Swiss net operating loss will expire at various times from 2012 through 2019 if unused, and the
Canada net operating loss will expire at various times from 2028 through 2031. We also have U.S.
federal and California net operating losses of approximately $151.3 million and $78.8 million,
respectively, which will expire in various years from 2012 through 2032 if unused. As of July 2,
2011, we had U.S. federal, California and foreign research and development credits of approximately
$0.7 million, $1.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The U.S. federal credits will expire
from 2012 through 2032. The California credits may be carried forward indefinitely and the foreign
credits will expire at various times from 2027 through 2030 if unused.
Utilization of net operating loss carryforwards and credit carryforwards are subject to annual
limitations due to ownership changes as provided in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
as well as similar state and foreign tax laws. This annual limitation may result in the expiration
of a significant portion of the net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits before
utilization.
Our total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of July 2, 2011 was approximately $6.9 million.
The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax
rate is $1.8 million as of July 2, 2011. While it is often difficult to predict the final outcome
of any particular uncertain tax position, we do not expect that changes to our unrecognized tax
benefits will be significant in the next twelve months. Unrecognized deferred tax benefits related
to stock-based awards totaled $1.1 million and $0.1 million for federal and state as of July 2,
2011, respectively, and if and when realized through a reduction in income taxes payable, will be
accounted for as a credit to additional paid-in capital.
A reconciliation of the beginning balance and the ending balance of gross unrecognized tax
benefits, net of interest and penalties, for fiscal year ended July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010 is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
8,397 |
|
|
$ |
2,451 |
|
Additions for tax positions related to the current year |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
598 |
|
Additions for tax positions related to prior years |
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
5,348 |
|
Reductions for tax positions related to prior years |
|
|
(3,844 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
6,853 |
|
|
$ |
8,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within the provision for
income taxes on our consolidated statements of operations. As of July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010, we
had accrued approximately $0.3 million and $18,000 for payment of interest and penalties related to
unrecognized tax benefits, respectively.
We file U.S. federal, state and foreign tax returns and have determined that our major tax
jurisdictions are the United States, the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Switzerland and China.
Certain jurisdictions remain open to examination by the appropriate governmental agencies; U.S.
federal, Italy, France, and China tax years 2006 to 2010, various U.S. states tax years 2005 to
2010, and the United Kingdom tax years 2004 to 2010. We are currently
under audit in the United States and France.
F-36
Note 13. Net Income (loss) Per Share
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(46,425 |
) |
|
$ |
12,381 |
|
|
$ |
(32,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares basic |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
40,322 |
|
|
|
22,969 |
|
Effect of dilutive potential common shares from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
|
Obligations under escrow agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares diluted |
|
|
48,444 |
|
|
|
42,262 |
|
|
|
22,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
(1.40 |
) |
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
(1.40 |
) |
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using only the weighted-average number of shares of
common stock outstanding for the applicable period, while diluted net income (loss) per share is
computed assuming conversion of all potentially dilutive securities, such as stock options,
unvested restricted stock awards, warrants and obligations under escrow agreements during such
period.
For fiscal years 2011 and 2009, there were no stock options, unvested restricted stock awards,
warrants or obligations under escrow agreements factored into the computation of diluted shares
outstanding since we incurred a net loss in these periods which would have resulted in their
inclusion having an anti-dilutive effect.
For fiscal years ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, we excluded 5.1 million, 3.2
million and 4.5 million, respectively, of outstanding stock options, warrants and restricted stock
units from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share because their effect would have
been anti-dilutive.
Note 14. Geographic and Customer Concentration Information
Geographic Information
The following table shows revenues by geographic area for the fiscal years ended July 2, 2011, July
3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, based on the delivery locations of our products:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
June 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
United States |
|
$ |
80,350 |
|
|
$ |
75,907 |
|
|
$ |
42,776 |
|
Canada |
|
|
13,090 |
|
|
|
14,845 |
|
|
|
14,596 |
|
Europe |
|
|
126,310 |
|
|
|
96,387 |
|
|
|
53,236 |
|
Asia |
|
|
219,777 |
|
|
|
176,534 |
|
|
|
86,951 |
|
Rest of world |
|
|
26,978 |
|
|
|
28,872 |
|
|
|
13,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
466,505 |
|
|
$ |
392,545 |
|
|
$ |
210,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-37
The following table sets forth our long-lived tangible assets and total assets by geographic region
as of the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived Tangible Assets |
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
July 2, 2011 |
|
|
July 3, 2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
United States |
|
$ |
8,048 |
|
|
$ |
8,213 |
|
|
$ |
98,248 |
|
|
$ |
151,821 |
|
Canada |
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
886 |
|
Europe |
|
|
16,096 |
|
|
|
8,824 |
|
|
|
167,350 |
|
|
|
139,383 |
|
Asia |
|
|
44,998 |
|
|
|
20,204 |
|
|
|
108,777 |
|
|
|
68,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
69,374 |
|
|
$ |
37,516 |
|
|
$ |
375,174 |
|
|
$ |
360,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant Customers and Concentration of Credit Risk
For the fiscal year ended July 2, 2011, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (Huawei) accounted for 15
percent and Alcatel-Lucent accounted for 11 percent of our revenues. For the fiscal year ended July
3, 2010, Huawei accounted for 13 percent and Alcatel-Lucent accounted for 10 percent of our
revenues. For the fiscal year ended June 27, 2009, Huawei accounted for 17 percent and Nortel
accounted for 14 percent of revenues.
As of July 2, 2011, no customer accounted for 10 percent or more of our accounts receivable. As of
July 3, 2010, Alcatel-Lucent accounted for 15 percent and Huawei accounted for 14 percent of our
accounts receivable.
Note 15. Related Party Transactions
In connection with the merger with Avanex on April 27, 2009, we entered into a one year consulting
agreement with Giovanni Barbarossa, which became effective upon consummation of the merger. Under
the consulting agreement, Dr. Barbarossa provided consulting services to us for the purpose of
assisting in the integration of Avanexs operations into those of Oclaro, including, among other
things, advice and assistance on strategic and technological matters and customer relations. Under
the consulting agreement, Dr. Barbarossa received consulting fees of $300,000 and $60,000 for the
fiscal years ended July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009, respectively.
Note 16. Subsequent Event
On August 2, 2006, Oclaro, Inc., along with Oclaro Technology Ltd., Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and
Oclaro Technology, Inc., each a wholly-owned subsidiary of Oclaro (collectively the Original
Borrowers), entered into a credit agreement, or the Original Credit Agreement, with Wells Fargo
Capital Finance, Inc. and certain other lenders, which Original Credit Agreement has previously
been amended from time to time. See Note 6, Credit Agreement, for additional information.
On July 26, 2011, Oclaro Technology Ltd., as Borrower, and Oclaro, Inc., as Parent, entered
into an amendment and restatement to the Original Credit Agreement, or the Credit Agreement, with
Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. and the other lenders regarding the senior secured revolving
credit facility, increasing the facility size from $25 million to $45 million and extending the
term thereof to August 1, 2014. Under the Credit Agreement, advances are available based on 80
percent of qualified accounts receivable, as defined in the Credit Agreement.
The obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Parent and all
significant subsidiaries of Parent and Borrower (collectively, the Guarantors), and are secured,
pursuant to two security agreements (the Security Agreements), by substantially all of the assets
of Borrower and Guarantors, including a pledge of the capital stock holdings of the Borrower and
certain Guarantors in their direct subsidiaries.
Borrowings made under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate based on either the London
Interbank Offered Rate plus 2.50 percentage points or the banks prime rate plus 1.50 percentage
points. In the absence of an event of default, any amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement
may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time until maturity, which is August 1, 2014.
F-38
The Credit Agreement contains negative covenants applicable to Parent, Borrower and their
subsidiaries, including a financial covenant that, on a consolidated basis, requires Parent to
maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.10 to 1.00, if Parent and its
subsidiaries have not maintained minimum liquidity (defined as $15 million of qualified cash and
excess availability, each as defined in the Credit Agreement). The Credit Agreement also contains
restrictions on liens, certain investments, indebtedness, fundamental changes to the Borrowers
business, certain dispositions of property, making certain restricted payments (including
restrictions on dividends and stock repurchases), entering into new lines of business and
transactions with affiliates.
The obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the occurrence
of an event of default under the Credit Agreement, which includes customary events of default,
including payment defaults, defaults in the performance of affirmative and negative covenants, the
inaccuracy of representations or warranties, a cross-default related to indebtedness in an
aggregate amount of $2.0 million or more, bankruptcy and insolvency related defaults, defaults
relating to such matters as the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and certain judgments in
excess of $2.0 million and a change of control default.
In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Borrower paid a closing fee of $250,000 and agreed to
pay a monthly servicing fee of $3,000 and a variable unused line fee equal to between 0.375 and
0.50 percentage points per annum, payable monthly on the unused amount of revolving credit
commitments. To the extent there are letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement, the
Borrower is obligated to pay the administrative agent a letter of credit fee at a rate equal to 3.3
percentage points per annum.
Note 17. Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data (Unaudited)
The following tables set forth our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations data
for each of the eight quarterly periods ended July 2, 2011. We have prepared this unaudited
information on a basis consistent with our audited consolidated financial statements, reflecting
all normal recurring adjustments that we consider necessary for a fair presentation of our
financial position and operating results for the fiscal quarters presented. Basic and diluted net
income (loss) per share is computed independently for each of the quarters presented. Therefore,
the sum of quarterly basic and diluted per share information may not equal annual basic and diluted
net income (loss) per share.
F-39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
July 2, |
|
|
April 2, |
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
109,178 |
|
|
$ |
115,681 |
|
|
$ |
120,299 |
|
|
$ |
121,347 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
84,523 |
|
|
|
87,269 |
|
|
|
84,556 |
|
|
|
86,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
24,655 |
|
|
|
28,412 |
|
|
|
35,743 |
|
|
|
34,826 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(58,285 |
) |
|
|
(35,052 |
) |
|
|
(34,117) |
|
|
|
(29,792 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(2,908 |
) |
|
|
(2,519 |
) |
|
|
(1,589 |
) |
|
|
(4,153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
(36,538 |
) |
|
|
(9,159 |
) |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(36,741 |
) |
|
|
(9,827 |
) |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
356 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(36,741 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,827 |
) |
|
$ |
(213 |
) |
|
$ |
356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.75 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.75 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Shares used in computing net income (loss) per
share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
48,811 |
|
|
|
48,587 |
|
|
|
48,262 |
|
|
|
48,115 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
48,811 |
|
|
|
48,587 |
|
|
|
48,262 |
|
|
|
50,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
July 3, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
January 2, |
|
|
September 26, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
112,709 |
|
|
$ |
101,152 |
|
|
$ |
93,574 |
|
|
$ |
85,110 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
78,595 |
|
|
|
73,322 |
|
|
|
68,715 |
|
|
|
63,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
34,114 |
|
|
|
27,830 |
|
|
|
24,859 |
|
|
|
21,991 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
(25,490 |
) |
|
|
(27,797 |
) |
|
|
(27,604) |
|
|
|
(23,069 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
1,668 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
3,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
10,292 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
(1,955 |
) |
|
|
2,848 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
10,610 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
(2,479 |
) |
|
|
2,625 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
10,610 |
|
|
$ |
205 |
|
|
$ |
(2,479 |
) |
|
$ |
4,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
Shares used in computing net income (loss) per
share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
45,153 |
|
|
|
41,095 |
|
|
|
37,980 |
|
|
|
37,240 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
48,228 |
|
|
|
43,829 |
|
|
|
37,980 |
|
|
|
38,100 |
|
F-40
Financial Statement Schedule II: Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
For the Years Ended July 2, 2011, July 3, 2010 and June 27, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for |
|
|
Allowance for |
|
|
|
Doubtful Accounts |
|
|
Sales Returns |
|
|
|
(Thousands) |
|
Balance at June 28, 2008 |
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
$ |
188 |
|
Balances assumed in acquisitions |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
Additions charged to cost and expenses |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Deductions and write-offs |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 27, 2009 |
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
Balances assumed in acquisitions |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
Additions charged to cost and expenses |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
Deductions, write-offs and adjustments |
|
|
(263 |
) |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 3, 2010 |
|
|
2,046 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
Additions charged to cost and expenses |
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
Deductions and write-offs |
|
|
(1,523 |
) |
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
|
$ |
1,122 |
|
|
$ |
1,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Agreement of Merger among: Oclaro, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Rio
Acquisition corp., a Delaware corporation; Xtellus Inc., a Delaware
corporation; and Alta Berkeley LLP, as the Stockholders Agent. Dated as of
December 16, 2009 (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2009 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Agreement of Merger among: Oclaro, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Nikko
Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation; Mintera Corporation, a Delaware
corporation; and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, as the Stockholders
Agent. Dated as of July 20, 2010 (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to
Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2010 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Oclaro, Inc., including Amendments No. 1 and No.
2 thereto (formerly Bookham, Inc.) (previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 to
Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated May 5, 2009 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amendment No. 3 to Amended and Restated By-Laws of Oclaro, Inc. (previously
filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July
28, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Oclaro, Inc. (previously filed as
Exhibit 3.2 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on
September 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference) |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Form of Warrant (previously filed as Exhibit 99.3 to Registrants Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on September 5, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Form of Warrant (previously filed as Exhibit 99.3 to Registrants Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on March 26, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of August 2, 2006, among Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro
Technology Ltd (formerly Bookham Technology plc), Oclaro Photonics, Inc.
(formerly New Focus, Inc.) and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (formerly Bookham (US),
Inc.), Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. (formerly Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc.)
and other lenders party thereto. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.53 to
Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 1, 2006, and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Amendment Number One to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2007, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (previously filed
as Exhibit 10.6 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference) |
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Amendment Number Two to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2007, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (previously filed
as Exhibit 10.7 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference) |
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Amendment Number Three to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2009, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit
99.1 to the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K on May 1, 2009, and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Amendment Number Four to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 22, 2009, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (previously filed
as Exhibit 10.9 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference) |
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Amendment Number Five to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 16, 2009, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (previously filed
as Exhibit 10.10 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference) |
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
Amendment Number Six to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 20, 2010, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. (previously filed
as Exhibit 10.11 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference) |
|
|
|
10.10(1)(3)
|
|
Amendment Number Seven to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 13, 2011, by and
among Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc., Oclaro, Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc. and Oclaro Technology, Inc. |
|
|
|
10.11(1)(3)
|
|
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 26, 2011, among Oclaro,
Inc., Oclaro Technology Ltd, Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. and other lenders
party thereto. |
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
Security Agreement, dated as of August 2, 2006, among Oclaro, Inc., Onetta,
Inc., Focused Research, Inc., Globe Y. Technology, Inc., Ignis Optics, Inc.,
Oclaro (Canada) Inc., Bookham Nominees Limited and Bookham International Ltd.,
Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc. and other secured parties party thereto.
(previously filed as Exhibit 10.54 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended July 1, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.13(1)(3)
|
|
Security Agreement (Domestic), dated as of July 26, 2011, among Oclaro, Inc.,
Oclaro Photonics, Inc., Oclaro Technology, Inc., Oclaro (New Jersey), Inc.,
Oclaro (North America), Inc., Mintera Corporation, Wells Fargo Capital Finance,
Inc. and other lenders party thereto. |
|
|
|
10.14(1)(3)
|
|
Security Agreement (Foreign), dated as of July 26, 2011, among Oclaro, Inc.,
Oclaro Technology Ltd., Bookham International, Ltd., Bookham Nominees Ltd.,
Oclaro (Canada), Inc., Oclaro Innovations LLP, Wells Fargo Capital Finance, Inc.
and other lenders party thereto. |
|
|
|
10.15
|
|
Loan Facility Agreement dated August 10, 2005 between City Leasing (Creekside)
Limited and Deutsche Bank AG, Limited, for a facility of up to £18,348,132.33
(previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended October 1, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.16
|
|
Loan Facility Agreement dated August 10, 2005 between City Leasing (Creekside)
Limited and Deutsche Bank AG, Limited for a facility of up to £42,500,000.00
(previously filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended October 1, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.17
|
|
Lease dated December 23, 1999 by and between Silicon Valley Properties, LLC and
Oclaro Photonics, Inc., with respect to 2560 Junction Avenue, San Jose,
California (previously filed as Exhibit 10.32 to Registrants Amendment No. 1 to
Transition Report on Form 10-K for the for the transition period from January 1,
2004 to July 3, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.18(3)
|
|
Second Amendment to Lease dated November 30, 2010 by and between 702/703
Investors LLC and Oclaro, Inc., with respect to 2560 Junction Avenue, San Jose,
California. |
|
|
|
10.19
|
|
Pre-emption Agreement dated as of March 10, 2006, by and among Oclaro Technology
Ltd, Coleridge (No. 24) Limited and Oclaro, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit
10.4 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April
1, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.20
|
|
Lease dated as of March 10, 2006, by and among Oclaro Technology Ltd, Coleridge
(No. 24) Limited and Oclaro, Inc. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to
Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 1, 2006,
and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.21(1)
|
|
Volume Supply Agreement, dated May 6, 2004, between Avanex Corporation and
Fabrinet. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.12 of Avanex Corporations Quarterly
Report (File No. 000-29175) on Form 10-Q filed on February 14, 2006, and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.22(1)
|
|
First Amendment to the Volume Supply Agreement, dated April 1, 2008, between
Avanex Corporation and Fabrinet. (previously filed as Exhibit 10.33 of Avanex
Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-29175) filed on September
5, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.23(2)
|
|
2004 Sharesave Scheme (previously filed as Exhibit 10.20 to Registrants
Transition Report on Form 10-K for the transition period from January 1, 2004 to
July 3, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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10.24(2)
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|
U.K. Subplan to the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4
to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2,
2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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10.25(2)(3)
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|
Form of Incentive Stock Option, Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option, Form of
Restricted Stock Unit Agreement and Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement. |
|
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10.26(2)
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|
Oclaro, Inc. Amended and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on
October 28, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
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10.27(2)
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|
Form of amendment to restricted stock award agreement issued pursuant to Amended
and Restated 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed as Exhibit 10.4 to
Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated May 7, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
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Exhibit |
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|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
10.28(2)
|
|
Contract of Employment between Oclaro Technology Ltd and Jim Haynes (previously
filed as Exhibit 10.38 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended July 2, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.29(2)
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|
Restricted Stock Agreement dated November 11, 2005 between Oclaro, Inc. and Jim
Haynes (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Registrants Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2005, and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
10.30(2)
|
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated August 4, 2010, between the
Oclaro, Inc. and Alain Couder (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 10, 2010 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
10.31(2)
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement, between Oclaro, Inc. and directors and
executive officers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Registrants Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 29, 2007 and incorporated
herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.32(2)
|
|
Form of Executive Severance and Retention Agreement, between Oclaro, Inc. and
its executive officers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2008 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.33(2)(3)
|
|
Form of Executive Severance and Retention Agreement, between Oclaro, Inc. and
its executive officers. |
|
|
|
10.34(2)
|
|
First Amendment to the Executive Severance and Retention Agreement, dated as of
December 14, 2010, by and between Oclaro, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and
Catherine Hunt Rundle (also known as Kate Rundle) (previously filed as Exhibit
10.4 to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the SEC on
February 10, 2011 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.35(2)
|
|
First Amendment to the Executive Severance and Retention Agreement, dated as of
December 14, 2010, by and between Oclaro, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and
Jerry Turin (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Registrants Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, filed with the SEC on February 10, 2011 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
10.36(2)
|
|
Consulting Agreement between Oclaro, Inc. (formerly known as Bookham, Inc.),
Avanex Corporation and Giovanni Barbarossa (previously filed as Exhibit 10.40 to
Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 2009 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.37(2)
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between Avanex Corporation and each of its
directors and officers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 of Avanex Corporations
Registration Statement No. 333-92027 on Form S-1 filed on December 3, 1999 and
incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
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10.38(2)
|
|
Avanex 1998 Stock Plan, as amended and restated (previously filed as Exhibit
10.2 of Avanex Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-29175)
filed on September 5, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.39(2)
|
|
Avanex 1999 Director Option Plan, as amended (previously filed as Exhibit 10.5
of Avanex Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 000-29175) filed on
September 5, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.40(2)
|
|
Form of stock option agreement between Avanex and certain of its directors
(previously filed as Exhibit 10.45 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended June 27, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.41(2)
|
|
Form of stock option agreement between Avanex and certain of its executive
officers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.46 to Registrants Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 2009 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
10.42(2)
|
|
Form of stock option agreement between Avanex and certain of its employees
(previously filed as Exhibit 10.47 to Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended June 27, 2009 and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
10.43(2)
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement between Avanex and certain of its
executive officers (previously filed as Exhibit 10.48 to Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 2009 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
10.44(2)
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement between Avanex and certain of its
employees (previously filed as Exhibit 10.49 to Registrants Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 27, 2009 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
10.45(2)
|
|
Variable Pay Plan (previously filed as Exhibit 5.02 to Registrants Current
report on Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2010 and incorporated herein by
reference). |
|
|
|
21.1 (3)
|
|
List of Oclaro, Inc. subsidiaries |
|
|
|
23.1 (3)
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
31.1 (3)
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302(a) of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2 (3)
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302(a) of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1 (3)
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
|
|
|
32.2 (3)
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
|
|
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(1) |
|
Portions of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request
for confidential treatment submitted to the Securities and
Exchange Commission. |
|
(2) |
|
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
|
(3) |
|
Filed herewith. |