sv1za
As filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on October 3, 2006
Registration
No. 333-131540
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Amendment No. 2
to
Form S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
BroadVision, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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7371
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94-3184303
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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585 Broadway
Redwood City, CA 94063
(650) 261-5100
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number,
including area code, of
Registrants principal executive offices)
Pehong Chen
President and Chief Executive
Officer
BroadVision, Inc.
585 Broadway
Redwood City, CA 94063
(650) 261-5100
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent
for service)
Copies to:
Kenneth L. Guernsey
Virginia C. Edwards
Peter H. Werner
Cooley Godward Kronish
llp
101
California St., Fifth Floor
San Francisco,
California 94111
(415)
693-2000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time after the registration
statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the
following box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
The registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and we are not soliciting offers to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION,
DATED OCTOBER 3, 2006
PROSPECTUS
177,890,071 Shares
Common Stock
We are distributing to our stockholders, and certain holders of
warrants exercisable for BroadVision common stock, at no charge,
certificates representing non-transferable subscription rights
to purchase up to an aggregate of 177,890,071 shares of
BroadVision common stock at a cash subscription price of
$0.45 per share. Each stockholder and eligible
warrantholder is receiving a certificate representing one
subscription right for each share of BroadVision common stock
owned of record (or underlying eligible warrants held of record)
on December 20, 2005. Each subscription right entitles the
holder to purchase 5.87235 shares of BroadVision common
stock, rounded down in the aggregate to the nearest whole number.
The subscription rights will expire if they are not exercised by
5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on
[ ], 2006, the expected
expiration date of the rights offering. We, in our sole
discretion, may extend the period for exercising the
subscription rights. Subscription rights that are not exercised
by the expiration date of the rights offering will expire and
will have no value. As the subscription rights are irrevocable,
you should carefully consider whether or not to exercise your
subscription rights before the expiration date.
As there is no required minimum subscription, we cannot estimate
what the net proceeds will be as a result of the rights
offering. Actual net proceeds, if any, will be dependent on the
number of subscription rights exercised.
Investing in BroadVision common stock involves risks. You
should consider carefully the risk factors beginning on
page 3 before deciding whether to exercise your
subscription rights.
On March 8, 2006, BroadVision common stock ceased trading
on the NASDAQ National Market and began trading only on the Pink
Sheets®
under the symbol BVSN. On September 29, 2006,
the last reported sale price for BroadVision common stock was
$0.71 per share.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus
is ,
2006
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
References in this prospectus to we, us
and our refer to BroadVision, Inc. and its
subsidiaries.
BroadVision®,
BroadVision
One-To-One®,
iGuide®,
Interleaf®
and Interleaf
Xtreme®
are our U.S. registered trademarks. Our common law
trademarks (designated by
tm)
in the United States and other countries include BroadVision
Commerce, BroadVision Content, BroadVision Deployment,
BroadVision eMarketing, BroadVision Multi-Touchpoint,
BroadVision Portal, BroadVision Process, BroadVision
QuickSilver, BroadVision Search, Energizing
e-Business,
Click-to-Create,
BroadVision Command Center, BroadVision Publishing Center,
BroadVision Instant Publisher, and any of the registered marks
that are not registered in the particular country where the mark
is being used. Trademarks, service marks and trade names of
other companies appearing in this prospectus are the property of
their respective holders.
You should rely only on the information and representations
provided in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to
provide you with any different information or to make any
different representations in connection with any offering made
by this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer
to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, in any state
where the offer or sale is prohibited. Neither the delivery of
this prospectus, nor any sale made under this prospectus shall,
under any circumstances, imply that the information in this
prospectus is correct as of any date after the date of this
prospectus.
i
QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS ABOUT THE RIGHTS OFFERING
What is
the rights offering?
The rights offering, which we announced on December 20,
2005 is a distribution, at no charge, of non-transferable
subscription rights on a pro rata basis to all of our
stockholders and eligible warrantholders. We are delivering with
this prospectus certificates representing one subscription right
for every share of BroadVision common stock held (or underlying
eligible warrants held) on December 20, 2005, the record
date. If all subscription rights are exercised, we will issue
approximately 177,890,071 shares of BroadVision common
stock in the rights offering, raising net proceeds of
approximately $80.0 million after deducting estimated
offering expenses payable by us.
What is
the purpose of the rights offering?
On November 18, 2005, our Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer, President, interim Chief Financial Officer and largest
stockholder, Dr. Pehong Chen, acquired through his wholly
owned affiliate Honu Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (Honu), all of our outstanding senior
subordinated convertible notes (the Notes).
Including accrued interest, the Notes represented approximately
$15.5 million in debt obligations as of December 20,
2005. In order to relieve BroadVision from the liquidity
challenges presented by the Notes, including ongoing
amortization payments and customer, partner and investor
perceptions relating to our significant ongoing obligations
under the Notes, Dr. Chen agreed on December 20, 2005
to cancel all amounts owed under the Notes in exchange for
34,500,000 shares of BroadVision common stock at an
effective price per share of $0.45, representing a 25% discount
to the December 20, 2005 closing price of BroadVision
common stock of $0.60 per share. We refer to this as the
Note Conversion. Immediately prior to the
Note Conversion, the Notes were convertible by their terms
into 5,625,000 shares of BroadVision common stock at a
conversion price of $2.76 per share. On March 8, 2006,
pursuant to the December 20, 2005 agreement, we cancelled
the Notes and issued 34,500,000 new shares of common stock to
Dr. Chen. Because of the highly dilutive nature of the Note
Conversion, our primary purpose for the rights offering is to
allow the holders of BroadVision common stock at the time of the
Note Conversion an opportunity to further invest in BroadVision
in order to maintain their proportionate interest in BroadVision
common stock, at the same price per share as the conversion
price afforded to Dr. Chen in the Note Conversion.
177,890,071 shares of BroadVision common stock equals the
number of shares that would have to be acquired in the aggregate
by our stockholders and eligible warrantholders in order for our
stockholders and eligible warrantholders to maintain their
proportionate interests in BroadVision after the
Note Conversion. Certain of our warrantholders are eligible
to participate in this rights offering due to the terms of the
warrants they hold. On March 8, 2006, Dr. Chen waived
any right to participate in the rights offering. References
herein to Dr. Chen include references to Honu.
For reference, the following table shows the percentage of
outstanding BroadVision common stock represented by shares held
by Dr. Chen and Honu following the rights offering, given
various levels of participation in the rights offering by
eligible
participants:1
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% of subscription rights exercised by eligible
participants:
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0%
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25%
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50%
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100%
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40,374,985 shares of BroadVision
common stock held by Dr. Chen as of September 22, 2006
will represent
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58
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35
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25
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16
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(1) |
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Based on 69,503,354 shares of BroadVision common stock
outstanding as of September 22, 2006. |
If I am a
stockholder, how does the Note Conversion affect my
ownership interest in BroadVision?
The Note Conversion has had a highly dilutive effect on the
persons who held BroadVision common stock at the time of the
Note Conversion. If you exercise your subscription privilege in
full and all other eligible participants also exercise in full,
your proportionate ownership interest in BroadVision immediately
after the rights offering will be the same as it was immediately
prior to the Note Conversion. If you exercise your subscription
privilege in full and all other eligible participants do not all
exercise in full, your proportionate ownership interest in
BroadVision will be greater immediately following the rights
offering than it was immediately prior to the Note Conversion.
If you do not exercise your subscription rights, you will lose
any value inherent in such rights and your proportionate
ownership
ii
interest in BroadVision immediately following the rights
offering will be less than it was immediately prior to the Note
Conversion.
To better understand the dilutive effect of the Note Conversion
and how participation in this rights offering can counteract
that dilutive effect, the following table shows the percentage
of outstanding BroadVision common stock held by a stockholder
that held 1% of all outstanding BroadVision common stock prior
to the Note Conversion, given various levels of participation in
the rights offering by the stockholder and all other eligible
participants:1
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% of subscription rights exercised by other eligible
participants:
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0%
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25%
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50%
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100%
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If 1% stockholder does not
exercise subscription rights:
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0.50
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%
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0.31
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%
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0.22
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%
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0.14
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%
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If 1% stockholder exercises
subscription rights in full:
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3.4
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%
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2.1
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%
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1.5
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1.0
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(1) |
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Based on 69,503,354 shares of BroadVision common stock
outstanding as of September 22, 2006. |
What is a
subscription right?
Each full subscription right entitles a stockholder or eligible
warrantholder to purchase 5.87235 shares of BroadVision
common stock, rounded down in the aggregate to the nearest whole
number, at a subscription price of $0.45 per share.
May I
purchase more shares of common stock than my pro-rata
subscription right if the rights offering is not fully
subscribed?
No. Over-subscription in the rights offering will not be
permitted. The maximum number of shares you may subscribe for
and purchase will be limited to your subscription right.
When does
the rights offering expire?
The rights offering expires at 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006. We may extend the expiration date in our sole discretion
and for any reason. See The Rights Offering
Expiration Date; amendments and termination.
Am I
required to subscribe in the rights offering?
No.
What
happens if I choose not to exercise my subscription
rights?
You will retain your current number of shares of BroadVision
common stock even if you do not exercise your subscription
rights. If you choose not to exercise your subscription rights
and other stockholders exercise any of their subscription
rights, then the percentage of BroadVision common stock that you
own will decrease.
May I
sell or transfer my subscription rights if I do not want to
purchase any shares?
No. The subscription rights are not transferable. Only you may
exercise the subscription rights that are distributed to you.
How do I
exercise my subscription rights if my shares are held in the
name of my broker, custodian bank or other nominee?
If you hold your shares in a brokerage account, custodian bank
or by another nominee, you will not receive a subscription
rights certificate. We will ask your broker, custodian bank or
other nominee to notify you of the rights offering. If you wish
to exercise your subscription rights, you will need to have your
broker, custodian bank or other nominee act for you. To indicate
your decision, you should complete and return to your broker,
custodian bank or other nominee the form entitled
Beneficial Owner Election Form. You should receive
this form from your broker, custodian bank or other nominee with
the other rights offering materials. You should contact your
broker, custodian bank or other nominee if you do not receive
this form, but you believe you are entitled to participate in
this offering.
iii
How do I
exercise my subscription rights if my shares are held in my
name?
If you hold shares directly, you will receive a subscription
rights certificate. You may exercise your subscription rights by
completing and signing the purchase form that appears on the
back of each subscription rights certificate. You must then send
the completed and signed form along with payment in full of the
subscription price for all shares of BroadVision common stock to
be purchased through the subscription privilege, to
Computershare, the subscription agent.
The subscription agent must receive these documents and the
subscription payment no later than the time and date the rights
offering expires.
You may also exercise your subscription rights by following the
procedures for guaranteed delivery described under The
Rights Offering Guaranteed Delivery Procedures
beginning on page 20. In this case, you must deliver the
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery and subscription payment to the
subscription agent by the time and date the rights offering
expires. You must also deliver the properly completed
subscription rights certificate to the subscription agent no
later than three business days following the time and date the
rights offering expires.
We have provided more detailed instructions on how to exercise
your subscription rights under The Rights
Offering Exercise of Subscription Rights
beginning on page 17 and with the subscription rights
certificate accompanying this prospectus.
What
should I do if I want to participate in the rights offering and
I am a stockholder in a foreign country or in the armed
services?
The subscription agent will mail subscription certificates to
you if you are a rights holder whose address is outside the
United States or if you have an army post office or a fleet post
office address. To exercise your subscription rights, you must
notify the subscription agent on or prior to 5:00 p.m.
Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, and take all other steps that are necessary to exercise
your subscription rights, on or prior to that time. If you do
not follow these procedures prior to the expiration of the
rights offering, your subscription rights will expire.
If I
exercise my subscription rights in the rights offering, may I
cancel or change my decision?
No. All exercises of subscription rights are irrevocable.
Will I be
charged a sales commission or a fee if I exercise my
subscription rights?
We will not charge a brokerage commission or a fee to
subscription rights holders for exercising their rights.
However, if you exercise your subscription rights through a
broker or nominee, you will be responsible for any fees charged
by your broker or nominee.
If I am a
current BroadVision stockholder, what are the United States
federal income tax consequences of exercising my subscription
rights?
A holder of BroadVision common stock generally should not
recognize income or loss for federal income tax purposes in
connection with the receipt or exercise of subscription rights
in the rights offering. We urge you to consult your own tax
advisor with respect to the particular tax consequences of the
rights offering or the related share issuance to you. See
Certain United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences beginning on page 22.
Are there
risks involved in exercising my subscription rights?
Yes. A purchase of BroadVision common stock involves a high
degree of risk. You should read and carefully consider the
information set forth under Risk Factors beginning
on page 3 and the information contained elsewhere in this
prospectus. You should decide whether to subscribe for
BroadVision common stock based upon your own assessment of your
best interests.
iv
What is
the recommendation of BroadVisions board of directors
regarding the rights offering?
BroadVisions board of directors makes no recommendation as
to whether or not you should subscribe for BroadVision common
stock.
Whom
should I contact with questions?
If you have questions or need assistance, please contact
Kent Liu, our Vice President of Finance, at:
BroadVision, Inc.
585 Broadway
Redwood City, CA 94063
(650) 261-5100
For further assistance on how to subscribe for shares, you may
also contact the subscription agent for the rights offering by
telephone at:
Computershare Trust Company, Inc.
(800) 962-4284 x4732
v
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
You should read the following summary together with the
entire prospectus, including the more detailed information in
our financial statements and related notes referred to elsewhere
in this prospectus. You should carefully consider, among other
things, the matters discussed in Risk Factors.
BROADVISION,
INC.
Our
Business
We develop, market and support a suite of personalized
self-service web applications that enable organizations to unify
their
e-business
infrastructure and conduct both interactions and transactions
with employees, partners and customers. Our integrated suite of
process, commerce, portal and content solutions helps
organizations rapidly increase revenues and reduce costs. As of
June 30, 2006, we had licensed our products to more than
1,000 customers.
Corporate
Information
We were incorporated in Delaware in May 1993 and have been a
publicly traded corporation since 1996. From 2001 to
December 31, 2005, our annual revenue has declined and we
have incurred significant losses and had negative cash flows
from operations. As of December 31, 2005, we had negative
working capital and an accumulated deficit of approximately
$1.2 billion. The majority of these accumulated losses to
date have resulted from non-cash charges associated with our
2000 acquisition of Interleaf, Inc. and restructuring charges
related to excess real estate. During 2004, we entered into a
series of termination agreements to buy out of nearly all of our
excess lease obligations. In November 2004, we issued
$16 million in aggregate principal amount of senior
subordinated secured convertible notes (the Notes).
In November 2005, Dr. Pehong Chen, our Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer, President, interim Chief Financial Officer
and largest stockholder, acquired all Notes then outstanding. On
December 20, 2005, Dr. Chen agreed to cancel all
amounts owed under the Notes in exchange for
34,500,000 shares of BroadVision common stock at an
effective price per share of $0.45. Immediately prior to this
agreement, the Notes were convertible by their terms into
5,625,000 shares of BroadVision common stock at a
conversion price of $2.76 per share. On March 8, 2006,
pursuant to the December 20, 2005 agreement, we cancelled
the Notes and issued to Dr. Chen 34,500,000 shares of
BroadVision common stock.
Our principal executive offices are located at 585 Broadway,
Redwood City, California 94063. Our telephone number is
(650) 261-5100.
Our website address is www.broadvision.com. The information on,
or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this
prospectus.
RIGHTS
OFFERING SUMMARY
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Rights Granted |
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We have granted to each record holder of BroadVision common
stock, and certain holders of warrants exercisable for
BroadVision common stock, on the record date subscription
rights, consisting of a subscription privilege for each
share of BroadVision common stock held by such record holder (or
underlying eligible warrants held on the record date). Each
subscription privilege entitles the stockholder or eligible
warrantholder to subscribe for and purchase 5.87235 shares
of BroadVision common stock, rounded down in the aggregate to
the nearest whole number, at a subscription price of
$0.45 per share. |
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To exercise your rights, you must deliver either a properly
completed subscription rights certificate or a Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery to the subscription agent along with payment
of the applicable subscription price in immediately available
funds before 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006. |
1
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Securities Offered |
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We are offering shares of BroadVision common stock, the rights
of which are described below. |
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Exercise some or all of your rights |
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You may exercise some or all of your rights, or you may choose
not to exercise any of your rights. |
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Record date |
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December 20, 2005 |
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Expiration date and time |
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The rights expire at 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, unless we extend the rights offering. Rights not exercised
by the expiration date will be null and void. |
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Subscription agent |
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Computershare Trust Company, Inc.
By Mail:
P. O. Box 1596
Denver, Colorado 80201
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By Hand:
350 Indiana Street, Suite 800
Golden, Colorado 80401
(800) 962-4284 x4732 |
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Reasons for the rights offering |
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Dr. Chen agreed to cancel all amounts owed under the Notes,
which represented approximately $15.5 million in debt
obligations as of December 20, 2005, in exchange for shares
of BroadVision common stock at an effective price per share of
$0.45. On March 8, 2006, pursuant to this agreement, we
cancelled the Notes and issued 34,500,000 shares of
BroadVision common stock. We refer to this transaction as the
Note Conversion. We provided the subscription
rights in connection with the Note Conversion to allow our
stockholders to maintain the proportionate ownership interest
they held in BroadVision immediately prior to the
Note Conversion. |
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Use of proceeds |
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The net proceeds from the rights offering, if any, will be used
for general working capital purposes. |
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No board recommendation |
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Our board of directors makes no recommendation to BroadVision
stockholders regarding the exercise of rights under this
offering. Stockholders and eligible warrantholders who exercise
subscription rights risk the complete loss of their investment.
We refer you to the section entitled Risk Factors
beginning on page 3. |
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Non-transferability of rights |
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The rights are not transferable and may be exercised only by the
stockholder or warrantholder of record on the record date. |
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No revocation |
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If you exercise any rights, you are not allowed to revoke or
change your exercise or request a refund of monies paid. |
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U.S. federal income tax consequences |
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For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a stockholder
generally should not recognize income or loss upon the receipt
of rights. See Certain United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences beginning on page 22. We urge you to
consult your own tax adviser concerning the tax consequences of
this rights offering as result of your tax situation. |
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Withdrawal, amendment and extension |
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We may withdraw, amend or extend the rights offering at any time
prior to the expiration date. If we withdraw the rights
offering, we will return all funds received in the rights
offering, without interest, to those persons who exercised their
rights and subscribed for shares in the rights offering. |
2
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider the following factors, together
with the other information contained in this prospectus, before
exercising subscription rights or purchasing the BroadVision
common stock we are offering. An investment in BroadVision
common stock involves a high degree of risk and may not be
appropriate for investors who cannot afford to lose their entire
investment.
Risks
Relating to the Rights Offering
As a
holder of BroadVision common stock, you may suffer significant
dilution of your percentage ownership of BroadVision common
stock, and our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and
largest stockholder may hold a controlling interest in the
outstanding BroadVision common stock.
The Note Conversion has had a highly dilutive effect on the
holders of BroadVision common stock. If you do not fully
exercise your subscription rights and other eligible
participants exercise their subscription rights to a greater
extent that you do, your proportionate voting and ownership
interest will be further reduced and the percentage that your
original shares represent of our expanded equity after exercise
of the subscription rights will be diluted. For example, if you
owned 1% of our outstanding common stock (approximately
345,000 shares) on the record date, the new shares issued
in the Note Conversion reduced your ownership percentage to
approximately 0.5% of the shares outstanding immediately after
the Note Conversion. If you exercise none of your
subscription rights while all other subscription rights are
exercised, then your percentage ownership will be further
reduced to approximately 0.14%. The magnitude of the reduction
of your percentage ownership will depend upon the extent to
which you participate in the rights offering. Assuming no
eligible participant exercises its subscription rights,
Dr. Chens percentage ownership in BroadVision common
stock will remain at approximately 58%. As the holder of a
majority of the outstanding BroadVision common stock, Dr. Chen
would continue to be able to exercise significant control over
the Company and would continue to be able to determine the
outcome of matters submitted to the Companys stockholders
for their approval.
The
subscription price per share is not an indication of our value,
and you may not be able to sell shares purchased upon the
exercise of your subscription rights at a price equal to or
greater than the subscription price.
The subscription price per share does not necessarily bear any
relationship to the value of our assets, operations, cash flows,
earnings, financial condition or any other established criteria
for value. As a result, you should not consider the subscription
price as an indication of the current value of our company or
BroadVision common stock. We cannot assure you that you will be
able to sell shares purchased in this offering at a price equal
to or greater than the subscription price.
The
rights offering may cause the price of BroadVision common stock
to decrease immediately, and this decrease may
continue.
The subscription price per share of $0.45 equaled approximately
75% of the closing price of BroadVision common stock on the
NASDAQ National Market on December 20, 2005 (on
March 8, 2006, BroadVision common stock ceased trading on
the NASDAQ National Market and began trading on the Pink
Sheets®
under the symbol BVSN). This discount, along with
the number of shares we propose to issue and ultimately will
issue if the rights offering is completed, may result in an
immediate decrease in the market value of BroadVision common
stock. This decrease may continue after the completion of the
rights offering. On September 29, 2006, the last reported
sale price of BroadVision common stock was $0.71 per share.
If you
exercise your subscription rights, you may not revoke the
exercise of your subscription rights even if there is a decline
in BroadVision common stock prior to the expiration date of the
subscription period, and you may be unable to sell any shares
you purchase at a profit.
The public trading market price of BroadVision common stock may
decline after you elect to exercise your subscription rights. If
that occurs, you may have committed to buy shares of common
stock at a price above the prevailing market price and you may
not revoke or change your exercise rights. Moreover, we cannot
assure you that
3
following the exercise of your subscription rights you will be
able to sell your shares of common stock at a price equal to or
greater than the subscription price.
Your
ability to sell shares of BroadVision common stock purchased in
the rights offering may be delayed by the time required to
deliver the stock certificates.
Until shares are delivered upon expiration of the rights
offering, you may not be able to sell the shares of BroadVision
common stock that you purchase in the rights offering.
Certificates representing shares of BroadVision common stock
purchased will be delivered as soon as practicable after
expiration of the rights offering.
You
may not revoke the exercise of your subscription rights even if
we decide to extend the expiration date of the subscription
period.
We may, in our sole discretion, extend the expiration date of
the subscription period. During any potential extension of time,
BroadVision common stock price may decline below the
subscription price and result in a loss on your investment upon
the exercise of rights to acquire shares of BroadVision common
stock. If the expiration date is extended after you send in your
subscription forms and payment, you still may not revoke or
change your exercise of rights.
You
will not receive interest on subscription funds returned to
you.
If we cancel the rights offering, neither we nor the
subscription agent will have any obligation with respect to the
subscription rights except to return, without interest, any
subscription payments to you.
The
subscription rights are not transferable, and there is no market
for the subscription rights.
You may not sell, give away or otherwise transfer your
subscription rights. The subscription rights are only
transferable by operation of law. Because the subscription
rights are non-transferable, there is no market or other means
for you to directly realize any value associated with the
subscription rights. You must exercise your subscription rights
and acquire additional shares of BroadVision common stock to
realize any value.
Because
we may terminate the offering, your participation in the
offering is not assured.
Once you exercise your subscription rights, you may not revoke
the exercise for any reason unless we amend the offering. If we
decide to terminate the offering, we will not have any
obligation with respect to the subscription rights except to
return any subscription payments, without interest.
If you
do not act promptly and follow subscription instructions, your
subscription rights may be rejected.
Stockholders who desire to purchase shares in the rights
offering must act promptly to ensure that all required forms and
payments are actually received by the subscription agent prior
to 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time
on ,
2006, the expiration date of the rights offering. If you fail to
complete and sign the required subscription forms, send an
incorrect payment amount, or otherwise fail to follow the
subscription procedures that apply to your desired transaction,
the subscription agent may, depending on the circumstances,
reject your subscription or accept it to the extent of the
payment received. Neither we nor our subscription agent
undertakes to contact you concerning, or attempt to correct, an
incomplete or incorrect subscription form or payment. We have
the sole discretion to determine whether a subscription exercise
properly follows the subscription procedures.
Risks
related to our business
We
have a history of losses and our future profitability on a
quarterly or annual basis is uncertain, which could have a
harmful effect on our business and the value of BroadVision
common stock.
While the Company generated positive operating income and cash
flow in the six months ended June 30, 2006, we have
incurred substantial cumulative net operating losses and
negative cash flows from operations since 2000. As of
June 30, 2006, we had an accumulated deficit of
approximately $1.2 billion.
4
Given our planned operating and capital expenditures, for the
foreseeable future we expect our results of operations to
fluctuate, and during this period we may incur losses
and/or
negative cash flows. If our revenue does not increase or if we
fail to maintain our expenses at an amount less than our
projected revenue, we will not be able to achieve or sustain
operating profitability on a consistent basis, if at all. We are
continuing efforts to reduce and control our expense structure.
We believe strict cost containment and expense reductions are
essential to achieving positive cash flow and profitability. A
number of factors could preclude us from successfully bringing
costs and expenses in line with our revenues, including
unplanned uses of cash, the inability to accurately forecast
business activities and further deterioration of our revenues.
If we are not able to effectively reduce our costs and achieve
an expense structure commensurate with our business activities
and revenues, we may have inadequate levels of cash for
operations or for capital requirements, which could
significantly harm our ability to operate our business.
Our failure to operate profitably or control negative cash flows
on a quarterly or annual basis could harm our business and the
value of BroadVision common stock. If the negative cash flow
continues, our liquidity and ability to operate our business
would be severely and adversely impacted. Additionally, our
ability to raise financial capital may be hindered due to our
operational losses and negative cash flows, reducing our
operating flexibility.
We
face liquidity challenges and may need additional near-term
financing.
We face liquidity challenges. We currently expect to be able to
fund our working capital requirements from our existing cash and
cash equivalents and our anticipated cash flows from operations
and subleases. However, we could experience unforeseen
circumstances, such as an economic downturn, difficulties in
retaining customers and/or key employees due to going concern
issues, or other factors that could increase our use of
available cash and require us to seek additional financing. We
may find it necessary to obtain additional equity or debt
financing due to the factors listed above or in order to support
a more rapid expansion, develop new or enhanced products or
services, respond to competitive pressures, acquire
complementary businesses or technologies or respond to
unanticipated requirements. Our Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer and majority stockholder has committed to provide, upon
our request at any time through December 31, 2006, up to $5
million of working capital support through cash, debt guarantees
or a combination thereof on mutually satisfactory terms.
However, we currently do not have any bank loan agreement or
other similar financing arrangement in place that would entitle
us to borrow additional funds, and there can be no assurance
that we will be able to generate sufficient cash from ongoing
operations, the pending rights offering or from any other source
in order to fund our future working capital requirements.
In addition to this offering, we may seek to raise additional
funds through private or public sales of securities, strategic
relationships, bank debt, financing under leasing arrangements
or otherwise. If additional funds are raised through the
issuance of equity securities, the percentage ownership of our
stockholders will be reduced, stockholders may experience
additional dilution or any equity securities we sell may have
rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the holders
of our common stock. We expect that obtaining additional
financing on acceptable terms would be difficult, at best. If
adequate funds are not available or are not available on
acceptable terms, we may be unable to pay our debts as they
become due, develop our products, take advantage of future
opportunities or respond to competitive pressures or
unanticipated requirements, which could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and future operating
results.
Our
management identified a material weakness in the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2005 and we cannot assure you that additional
material weaknesses will not be discovered in the
future.
Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005,
and this assessment identified one material weakness. Further,
we restated our operating results for the year ended
December 31, 2004, due to the subsequent determination that
an embedded derivative existed in our convertible notes should
have been separately accounted for as a liability.
As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we did not
have a sufficient number of experienced personnel in our
accounting and finance organization to facilitate an efficient
financial statement close process and permit the preparation of
our financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. For example, there were a significant
number of adjustments to our financial statements during the
course of the 2005 audit, at
5
least one of which was individually material and required us to
make the restatement described above. We also recorded several
material journal entries in the first and second quarters of
2006. Our personnel also lacked certain required skills and
competencies to oversee the accounting operations and perform
certain important control functions, such as the review,
periodic inspection and investigation of transactions of our
foreign locations. We consider this to be a deficiency that is
also a material weakness in the operation of entity-level
controls. If we are not successful in remedying the deficiencies
that caused this material weakness, there is more than a remote
likelihood that our quarterly or annual financial statements
could be materially misstated, which could require a restatement.
As our future staffing is dependent upon filling open positions
and retaining existing employees, we are currently unable to
determine when this material weakness will be fully remediated.
In June 2006 William Meyer resigned as our Chief Financial
Officer, a position Mr. Meyer had held since April 2003. Mr.
Meyers departure compounds our staffing needs and will
increase the time it will take to fully remediate this material
weakness. The market for skilled accounting personnel is
competitive and we may have difficulty in retaining our staff
due to (1) our efforts to restructure our operations by
reducing our workforce and other cost containment activities and
(2) the uncertainty created by the recent execution and
subsequent termination of our merger agreement with an affiliate
of Vector Capital Corporation. Our inability to staff the
department with competent personnel with sufficient training may
affect our internal controls over financial reporting to the
extent that we may not be able to prevent or detect material
misstatements. Inferior internal control could also cause
investors to lose confidence in our reported financial
information, which could have a negative effect on the trading
price of our common stock.
Our
business currently depends on revenue related to our BroadVision
Self-Service Suite, and if the market does not increasingly
accept this product and related products and services, our
revenue may continue to decline.
We generate our revenue from licenses of the BroadVision
Self-Service Suite, including process, commerce, portal and
content management and related products and services. We expect
that these products, and future upgraded versions, will continue
to account for a large portion of our revenue in the foreseeable
future. Our future financial performance will depend on
increasing acceptance of our current product and on the
successful development, introduction and customer acceptance of
new and enhanced versions of our products. If new and future
versions and updates of our products and services do not gain
market acceptance when released commercially, or if we fail to
deliver the product enhancements and complementary third party
products that customers want, demand for our products and
services, and our revenue, may decline.
If we
are unable to keep pace with the rapid technological changes in
online commerce and communication, our products and services may
fail to be competitive.
Our products and services may fail to be competitive if we do
not maintain or exceed the pace of technological developments in
Internet commerce and communication. Failure to be competitive
could cause our revenue to decline. The information services,
software and communications industries are characterized by
rapid technological change, changes in customer requirements,
frequent new product and service introductions and enhancements
and evolving industry standards and practices. The introduction
of products and services embodying new technologies and the
emergence of new industry standards and practices can render
existing products and services obsolete. Our future success will
depend, in part, on our ability to:
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develop leading technologies;
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enhance our existing products and services;
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develop new products and services that address the increasingly
sophisticated and varied needs of our prospective
customers; and
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respond to technological advances and emerging industry
standards and practices on a timely and cost-effective basis.
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6
Our
sales and product implementation cycles are lengthy and subject
to delay, which make it difficult to predict our quarterly
results.
Our sales and product implementation cycles generally span
months. Delays in customer orders or product implementations,
which are difficult to predict, can affect the timing of revenue
recognition and adversely affect our quarterly operating
results. Licensing our products is often an enterprise-wide
decision by prospective customers. The importance of this
decision requires that we engage in a lengthy sales cycle with
prospective customers. A successful sales cycle may last up to
nine months or longer. Our sales cycle is also affected by a
number of other factors, some of which we have little or no
control over, including the volatility of the overall software
market, the business condition and purchasing cycle of each
prospective customer, and the performance of our technology
partners, systems integrators and resellers. The implementation
of our products can also be time and resource intensive, and
subject to unexpected delays. Delays in either product sales or
implementations could cause our operating results to vary
significantly from quarter to quarter.
Because
our quarterly operating results are volatile and difficult to
predict, our quarterly operating results in one or future
periods are likely to fluctuate significantly, which could cause
our stock price to decline if we fail to meet the expectations
of securities analysts or investors.
Our quarterly operating results have varied significantly in the
past and are likely to continue to vary significantly in the
future. For example, in the quarters ended March 31, 2005,
June 30, 2005, September 30, 2005, December 31,
2005, and March 31, 2006, our revenues declined 22%, 23%,
18%, 1%, and 13% respectively, as compared to the previous
quarters, and in the quarter ended June 30, 2006, our
revenue increased 1% compared to the previous quarter. If our
revenues, operating results, earnings or future projections are
below the levels expected of securities analysts or investors,
our stock price is likely to decline.
We expect to continue to experience significant fluctuations in
our results of operations due to a variety of factors, some of
which are outside of our control, including:
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introduction of products and services and enhancements by us and
our competitors;
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competitive factors that affect our pricing;
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market acceptance of new products;
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the mix of products sold by us;
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changes in our pricing policies or our competitors;
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changes in our sales incentive plans;
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the budgeting cycles of our customers;
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customer order deferrals in anticipation of new products or
enhancements by us or our competitors or because of
macro-economic conditions;
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nonrenewal of our maintenance agreements, which generally
automatically renew for one-year terms unless earlier terminated
by either party upon
90-days
notice;
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product life cycles;
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changes in strategy;
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seasonal trends;
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the mix of distribution channels through which our products are
sold;
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the mix of international and domestic sales;
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the rate at which new sales people become productive;
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changes in the level of operating expenses to support projected
growth;
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7
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increase in the amount of third party products and services that
we use in our products or resell with royalties attached;
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fluctuations in the recorded value of outstanding common stock
warrants that will be based upon changes to the underlying
market value of BroadVision common stock;
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the timing of receipt and fulfillment of significant orders; and
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costs associated with litigation, regulatory compliance and
other corporate events such as operational reorganizations.
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As a result of these factors, we believe that
quarter-to-quarter
comparisons of our revenue and operating results are not
necessarily meaningful, and that these comparisons are not
accurate indicators of future performance. Because our staffing
and operating expenses are based on anticipated revenue levels,
and because a high percentage of our costs are fixed, small
variations in the timing of the recognition of specific revenue
could cause significant variations in operating results from
quarter to quarter. If we are unable to adjust spending in a
timely manner to compensate for any revenue shortfall, any
significant revenue shortfall would likely have an immediate
negative effect on our operating results. If our operating
results in one or more future quarters fail to meet the
expectations of securities analysts or investors, we would
expect to experience an immediate and significant decline in the
trading price of our stock.
Because
a significant portion of our sales activity occurs at the end of
each fiscal quarter, delays in a relatively small number of
license transactions could adversely affect our quarterly
operating results.
A significant proportion, generally over 40%, of our sales is
concentrated in the last month of each fiscal quarter. Gross
margins are high for our license transactions. Customers and
prospective customers may use these conditions in an attempt to
obtain more favorable terms. While we endeavor to avoid making
concessions that could result in lower margins, the negotiations
often result in delays in closing license transactions. Small
delays in a relatively small number of license transactions
could have a significant impact on our reported operating
results for that quarter.
We
have substantially modified our business and operations and will
need to manage and support these changes effectively in order
for our business plan to succeed.
We substantially expanded then contracted our business and
operations since our inception in 1993. We grew from 652
employees at the end of 1999 to 2,412 employees at the end of
2000 and then reduced our numbers to 1,102 at the end of 2001,
449 at the end of 2002, 367 at the end of 2003, 337 at the end
of 2004 and 181 at the end of 2005. On June 30, 2006, we
had approximately 160 employees. As a consequence of our
employee base growing and then contracting so rapidly, we
entered into significant contracts for facilities space for
which we ultimately determined we did not have a future use. We
announced during the third and fourth quarters of 2004 that we
had agreed with the landlords of various facilities to
renegotiate future lease commitments, extinguishing a total of
approximately $155 million of future obligations. The
management of the expansion and later reduction of our
operations has taken a considerable amount of our
managements attention during the past several years. As we
manage our business to introduce and support new products, we
will need to continue to monitor our workforce and make
appropriate changes as necessary. If we are unable to support
past and implement future changes effectively, we may have to
divert additional resources away from executing our business
plan and toward internal administration. If our expenses
significantly outpace our revenues, we may have to make
additional changes to our management systems and our business
plan may not succeed.
Modifications
to our business and operations may not result in a reduced cost
structure as anticipated and may otherwise adversely impact our
productivity.
Since 2000, we have substantially modified our business and
operations in order to reduce our cost structure. These
modifications included closing facilities, reducing liability
for idle lease space and reducing our employee headcount, while
maintaining sales efforts and providing continuing customer
support by reallocating the workload among continuing employees.
We may not realize anticipated reductions in our cost structure,
which will delay or
8
prevent us from achieving sustained profitability. In addition,
these modifications may result in lower revenues as a result of
the decreased headcount in our sales and marketing and
professional services groups, or other adverse impacts on
productivity that we did not anticipate.
We are
dependent on direct sales personnel and third-party distribution
channels to achieve revenue growth.
To date, we have sold our products primarily through our direct
sales force. Our ability to achieve significant revenue growth
in the future largely will depend on our success in recruiting,
training and retaining sufficient direct sales personnel and
establishing and maintaining relationships with distributors,
resellers and systems integrators. Our products and services
require a sophisticated sales effort targeted at the senior
management of our prospective customers. New hires as well as
employees of our distributors, resellers and systems integrators
require training and take time to achieve full productivity. Our
recent hires may not become as productive as necessary, and we
may be unable to hire and retain sufficient numbers of qualified
individuals in the future. We have entered into strategic
alliance agreements with partners, under which partners have
agreed to resell and support our current BroadVision product
suite. These contracts are generally terminable by either party
upon 30 days notice of an uncured material breach or
for convenience upon 90 days notice prior to the end
of any annual term. Termination of any of these alliances could
harm our expected revenues. We may be unable to expand our other
distribution channels, and any expansion may not result in
revenue increases. If we fail to maintain and expand our direct
sales force or other distribution channels, our revenues may not
grow or they may decline.
Failure
to maintain relationships with third-party systems integrators
could harm our ability to achieve our business
plan.
Our relationships with third-party systems integrators who
deploy our products have been a key factor in our overall
business strategy, particularly because many of our current and
prospective customers rely on integrators to develop, deploy and
manage their online marketplaces. Our efforts to manage our
relationships with systems integrators may not succeed, which
could harm our ability to achieve our business plan due to a
variety of factors, including:
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Systems integrators may not view their relationships with us as
valuable to their own businesses. The related arrangements
typically may be terminated by either party with limited notice
and in some cases are not covered by a formal agreement.
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Under our business model, we often rely on our system
integrators employees to perform implementations. If we
fail to work together effectively, or if these parties perform
poorly, our reputation may be harmed and deployment of our
products may be delayed or inadequate.
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Systems integrators may attempt to market their own products and
services rather than ours.
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Our competitors may have stronger relationships with our systems
integrators than we do and, as a result, these integrators may
recommend a competitors products and services over ours.
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If we lose our relationships with our systems integrators, we
will not have the personnel necessary to deploy our products
effectively, and we will need to commit significant additional
sales and marketing resources in an effort to reach the markets
and customers served by these parties.
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We may
be unable to manage or grow our international operations, which
could impair our overall growth.
We derive a significant portion of our revenue from our
operations outside North America. In the twelve months ended
December 31, 2005, approximately 43% of our revenues were
derived from international sales. In the six months ended
June 30, 2006, approximately 11% of our revenues were
derived from European and Asia/Pacific sales. If we are unable
to manage or grow our existing international operations, we may
not generate sufficient revenue required to establish and
maintain these operations, which could slow our overall growth
and impair our operating margins.
9
As we rely heavily on our operations outside of North America,
we are subject to significant risks of doing business
internationally, including:
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unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;
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export controls relating to encryption technology and other
export restrictions;
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tariffs and other trade barriers;
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difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations;
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political and economic instability;
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
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reduced protection for intellectual property rights in some
countries;
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cultural barriers;
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seasonal reductions in business activity during the summer
months in Europe and certain other parts of the world; and
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potentially adverse tax consequences.
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Management of international operations presents special
challenges, particularly at our reduced staffing levels. For
example, in December 2005, an inappropriate transfer of
approximately $60,000 was made from our bank account in Japan to
a consulting services provider affiliated with two officers of
our Japan subsidiary without the approvals required under our
internal control policies. Although this transfer was later
detected, the funds were recaptured and the services of the
Japan subsidiary officers involved were terminated, we face the
risk that other similar misappropriations of assets may occur in
the future.
In additional, our international sales growth will be limited if
we are unable to establish additional foreign operations, expand
international sales channel management and support, hire
additional personnel, customize products for local markets and
develop relationships with international service providers,
distributors and system integrators. Even if we are able to
successfully expand our international operations, we may not
succeed in maintaining or expanding international market demand
for our products.
Current
and potential competitors could make it difficult for us to
acquire and retain customers now and in the
future.
The market for our products is intensely competitive. We expect
competition in this market to persist and increase in the
future. If we fail to compete successfully with current or
future competitors, we may be unable to attract and retain
customers. Increased competition could also result in price
reductions for our products and lower profit margins and reduced
market share, any of which could harm our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
Many of our competitors have significantly greater financial,
technical, marketing and other resources, greater name
recognition, a broader range of products and a larger installed
customer base, any of which could provide them with a
significant competitive advantage. In addition, new competitors,
or alliances among existing and future competitors, may emerge
and rapidly gain significant market share. Some of our
competitors, particularly established software vendors, may also
be able to provide customers with products and services
comparable to ours at lower or at aggressively reduced prices in
an effort to increase market share or as part of a broader
software package they are selling to a customer. We may be
unable to match competitors prices or price reductions,
and we may fail to win customers that choose to purchase an
information technology solution as part of a broader software
and services package. As a result, we may be unable to compete
successfully with current or new competitors.
Our
success and competitive position will depend on our ability to
protect our proprietary technology.
Our success and ability to compete are dependent to a
significant degree on our proprietary technology. We hold a U.S.
patent, issued in January 1998, on elements of the BroadVision
platform, which covers electronic
10
commerce operations common in todays web business. We also
hold a U.S. patent, issued in November 1996, acquired as
part of the Interleaf acquisition on the elements of the
extensible electronic document processing system for creating
new classes of active documents. Although we hold these patents,
they may not provide an adequate level of intellectual property
protection. In addition, litigation may be necessary in the
future to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect
our trade secrets, or to determine the validity and scope of the
proprietary rights of others. It is also possible that third
parties may claim we have infringed their patent, trademark,
copyright or other proprietary rights. Claims may be made for
indemnification resulting from allegations of infringement.
Intellectual property infringement claims may be asserted
against us as a result of the use by third parties of our
products. Claims or litigation, with or without merit, could
result in substantial costs and diversions of resources, either
of which could harm our business.
We also rely on copyright, trademark, service mark, trade secret
laws and contractual restrictions to protect our proprietary
rights in products and services. We have registered
BroadVision, iGuide, BroadVision
Self-Service Suite, BroadVision Process,
BroadVision Commerce, Broadvision
Portal, BroadVision Content and
Interleaf as trademarks in the United States and in
other countries. It is possible that our competitors or other
companies will adopt product names similar to these trademarks,
impeding our ability to build brand identity and possibly
confusing customers.
As a matter of company policy, we enter into confidentiality and
assignment agreements with our employees, consultants and
vendors. We also control access to and distribution of our
software, documents and other proprietary information.
Notwithstanding these precautions, it may be possible for an
unauthorized third party to copy or otherwise obtain and use our
software or other proprietary information or to develop similar
software independently. Policing unauthorized use of our
products will be difficult, particularly because the global
nature of the Internet makes it difficult to control the
ultimate destination or security of software and other
transmitted data. The laws of other countries may afford us
little or no effective protection of our intellectual property.
A
breach of the encryption technology that we use could expose us
to liability and harm our reputation, causing a loss of
customers.
If any breach of the security technology embedded in our
products were to occur, we would be exposed to liability and our
reputation could be harmed, which could cause us to lose
customers. A significant barrier to online commerce and
communication is the secure exchange of valuable and
confidential information over public networks. To provide the
security and authentication necessary to effect the secure
exchange of confidential information, we rely on encryption and
authentication technology, including Open SSL and public key
cryptography technology featuring the major encryption
algorithms RC2 and MDS. Advances in computer capabilities, new
discoveries in the field of cryptography or other events or
developments could cause a breach of the RSA or other algorithms
that we use to protect customer transaction data.
The
loss or malfunction of technology licensed from third parties
could delay the introduction of our products and
services.
We rely in part on technology that we license from third
parties, including relational database management systems from
Oracle and Sybase, Informix object request broker software from
IONA Technologies PLC, and database access technology from Rogue
Wave Software. The loss of any of these licenses or the
malfunction of any of the underlying technology could harm our
business. We integrate or sublicense this technology with
internally developed software to perform key functions. For
example, our products and services incorporate data encryption
and authentication technology licensed from Open SSL.
Third-party technology licenses might not continue to be
available to us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.
Moreover, the licensed technology may contain defects that we
cannot control. Problems with our technology licenses could
cause delays in introducing our products or services until
equivalent technology, if available, is identified, licensed and
integrated. Delays in introducing our products and services
could adversely affect our results of operations.
11
Our
executive officers, key employees and highly skilled technical
and managerial personnel are critical to our business, and they
may not remain with us in the future.
Our performance substantially depends on the performance of our
executive officers and key employees. We also rely on our
ability to retain and motivate qualified personnel, especially
our management and highly skilled development teams. The loss of
the services of any of our executive officers or key employees,
particularly our founder and Chief Executive Officer,
Dr. Pehong Chen, could cause us to incur increased
operating expenses and divert senior management resources in
searching for replacements. The loss of their services also
could harm our reputation if our customers were to become
concerned about our future operations. We do not carry key
person life insurance policies on any of our employees.
Our future success also depends on our continuing ability to
identify, hire, train and retain other highly qualified
technical and managerial personnel. Competition for these
personnel is intense, especially in the Internet industry. We
have in the past experienced, and may continue to experience,
difficulty in hiring and retaining sufficient numbers of highly
skilled employees. The significant downturn in our business
environment, together with the uncertainty created by the recent
execution and subsequent termination of our merger agreement
with an affiliate of Vector Capital Corporation, have had and
may continue to have a negative impact on our operations. We
have restructured our operations by reducing our workforce and
implementing other cost containment activities. These actions
could lead to disruptions in our business, reduced employee
morale and productivity, increased attrition, and problems with
retaining existing and recruiting future employees.
Limitations
on the online collection of profile information could impair the
effectiveness of our products.
Online users resistance to providing personal data, and
laws and regulations prohibiting use of personal data gathered
online without express consent or requiring businesses to notify
their web site visitors of the possible dissemination of their
personal data, could limit the effectiveness of our products.
This in turn could adversely affect our sales and results of
operations.
One of the principal features of our products is the ability to
develop and maintain profiles of online users to assist business
managers in determining the nature of the content to be provided
to these online users. Typically, profile information is
captured when consumers, business customers and employees visit
a web site and volunteer information in response to survey
questions concerning their backgrounds, interests and
preferences. Profiles can be augmented over time through the
subsequent collection of usage data. Although our products are
designed to enable the development of applications that permit
web site visitors to prevent the distribution of any of their
personal data beyond that specific web site, privacy concerns
may nevertheless cause visitors to resist providing the personal
data necessary to support this profiling capability. The mere
perception by prospective customers that substantial security
and privacy concerns exist among online users, whether or not
valid, may indirectly inhibit market acceptance of our products.
In addition, new laws and regulations could heighten privacy
concerns by requiring businesses to notify web site users that
the data captured from them while online may be used by
marketing entities to direct product messages to them. We are
subject to increasing regulation at the federal and state levels
relating to online privacy and the use of personal user
information. Several states have proposed legislation that would
limit the uses of personal user information gathered online or
require online services to establish privacy policies. In
addition, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, has
urged Congress to adopt legislation regarding the collection and
use of personal identifying information obtained from
individuals when accessing web sites. The FTC has settled
several proceedings resulting in consent decrees in which
Internet companies have been required to establish programs
regarding the manner in which personal information is collected
from users and provided to third parties. We could become a
party to a similar enforcement proceeding. These regulatory and
enforcement efforts could also harm our customers ability
to collect demographic and personal information from users,
which could impair the effectiveness of our products.
We may
not have adequate
back-up
systems, and natural or manmade disasters could damage our
operations, reduce our revenue and lead to a loss of
customers.
We do not have fully redundant systems for service at an
alternate site. A disaster could severely harm our business
because our service could be interrupted for an indeterminate
length of time. Our operations depend upon
12
our ability to maintain and protect our computer systems at our
facility in Redwood City, California, which is located on or
near known earthquake fault zones. Although these systems are
designed to be fault tolerant, they are vulnerable to damage
from fire, floods, earthquakes, power loss, acts of terrorism,
telecommunications failures and similar events. In addition, our
facilities in California could be subject to electrical
blackouts if California faces another power shortage similar to
that of 2001. Although we do have a backup generator that would
maintain critical operations, this generator could fail. We also
have significantly reduced our workforce in a short period of
time, which has placed different requirements on our systems and
has caused us to lose personnel knowledgeable about our systems,
both of which could make it more difficult to quickly resolve
system disruptions. Disruptions in our internal business
operations could harm our business by resulting in delays,
disruption of our customers business, loss of data, and
loss of customer confidence.
Risks
related to BroadVision common stock
BroadVision
common stock was delisted from the NASDAQ National Market, which
may result in a suppressed common stock trading price, reduced
liquidity for our stockholders and confusion among
investors.
BroadVision common stock was delisted from the NASDAQ National
Market on March 8, 2006. Unless and until BroadVision
common stock is relisted on the NASDAQ, BroadVision common stock
is expected to be quoted only on the Pink
Sheets®,
and possibly on the
Over-The-Counter
market. The quotation of BroadVision common stock on the Pink
Sheets®
may reduce the price of BroadVision common stock and the level
of liquidity available to our stockholders. In addition, the
quotation of BroadVision common stock on the Pink
Sheets®
may materially and adversely affect our access to the capital
markets, and any limitation on liquidity or reduction in the
price of BroadVision common stock could materially and adversely
affect our ability to raise capital through alternative
financing sources on terms acceptable to us or at all. Stocks
that are quoted on the Pink
Sheets®
are no longer eligible for margin loans, and a company quoted on
the Pink
Sheets®
cannot avail itself of federal preemption of state securities
(or blue sky) laws, which adds substantial
compliance costs to securities issuances, including pursuant to
employee option plans, stock purchase plans and private or
public offerings of securities such as the rights offering. The
delisting of BroadVision common stock from the NASDAQ National
Market and its quotation on the Pink
Sheets®
may also result in other negative implications, including the
potential loss of confidence by vendors, customers and
employees, the loss of institutional investor interest and fewer
business development opportunities.
Our
stock price has been highly volatile.
The trading price of BroadVision common stock has been highly
volatile. For example, the trading price of BroadVision common
stock has ranged from $0.32 per share to $9.05 per
share between January 1, 2004 and September 29, 2006.
On September 29, 2006 the last reported sale price of
BroadVision common stock was $0.71 per share. Our stock
price is subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety
of factors, including:
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quarterly variations in operating results;
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announcements of technological innovations;
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announcements of new software or services by us or our
competitors;
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changes in financial estimates by securities analysts;
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general economic conditions; and
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other events or factors that are beyond our control.
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In addition, the stock market has experienced significant price
and volume fluctuations that have particularly affected the
trading prices of equity securities of many technology
companies. These fluctuations have often been unrelated or
disproportionate to the operating performance of these
companies. Any negative change in the publics perception
of the prospects of Internet or electronic commerce companies
could further depress our stock price regardless of our results.
Other broad market fluctuations may decrease the trading price
of BroadVision common stock. In the past, following declines in
the market price of a companys securities, securities
class action litigation, such as the class action
13
lawsuits filed against us and certain of our officers and
directors in early 2001, has often been instituted against that
company. Litigation could result in substantial costs and a
diversion of managements attention and resources.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The net proceeds to us from this rights offering will depend on
the number of shares that are purchased. If all of the
subscription rights are exercised, then we will receive
approximately $80.0 million after deducting estimated
offering expenses payable by us. We currently intend to use the
net proceeds from the rights offering for general working
capital purposes.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus, including particularly the sections entitled
Prospectus Summary and Risk Factors,
contains forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can
identify forward-looking statements by words such as
may, will, should,
expects, intends, plans,
anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts,
potential or similar terms. These statements relate
to future events or our future financial performance and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that
may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements to differ materially from any future results,
levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and
other factors include those listed under Risk
Factors and elsewhere in this prospectus. These statements
are only predictions based on our current expectations and
projections about future events, and we cannot guarantee future
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.
14
THE
RIGHTS OFFERING
Before exercising any subscription rights, you should read
carefully the information set forth under Risk
Factors on page 3.
Background
On November 18, 2005, our Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer, President, interim Chief Financial Officer and largest
stockholder, Dr. Pehong Chen, acquired through Honu all of
the Notes. Including accrued interest, the Notes represented
approximately $15.5 million in debt obligations as of
December 20, 2005. In order to relieve BroadVision from the
liquidity challenges presented by the Notes, including ongoing
amortization payments and customer, partner and investor
perceptions relating to our significant ongoing obligations
under the Notes, Dr. Chen agreed on December 20, 2005
to cancel all amounts owed under the Notes in exchange for
34,500,000 shares of BroadVision common stock at an
effective price per share of $0.45, representing a 25% discount
to the December 20, 2005 closing price of BroadVision
common stock of $0.60 per share. We refer to this
agreement, which we announced on December 20, 2005, as the
Note Conversion. Immediately prior to the
Note Conversion, the Notes were convertible by their terms
into 5,625,000 shares of BroadVision common stock at a
conversion price of $2.76 per share. On March 8, 2006,
pursuant to the December 20, 2005 agreement, we cancelled
the Notes and issued 34,500,000 new shares of common stock to
Honu. Because of the highly dilutive nature of the Note
Conversion, our primary purpose for the rights offering is to
allow the holders of BroadVision common stock at the time of the
Note Conversion an opportunity to further invest in BroadVision
in order to maintain their proportionate interest in BroadVision
common stock, at the same price per share as the conversion
price afforded to Dr. Chen in the Note Conversion.
177,890,071 shares of BroadVision common stock equals the
aggregate number of shares that would have to be acquired in the
aggregate by our stockholders and eligible warrantholders in
order for our stockholders and eligible warrantholders to
maintain their proportionate interest in BroadVision after the
Note Conversion. Certain of our warrantholders are eligible
to participate in this rights offering due to the terms of the
warrants they hold. On March 8, 2006, Dr. Chen waived
any right to participate in the rights offering. References
herein to Dr. Chen include references to Honu.
The
subscription rights
We have distributed to each holder of BroadVision common stock,
and certain holders of warrants exercisable for BroadVision
common stock, on the record date, December 20, 2005, at no
charge, one non-transferable subscription right for each share
of BroadVision common stock owned (or underlying eligible
warrants held) on the record date. If all subscription rights
are exercised, we will sell a total of approximately
177,890,071 shares of BroadVision common stock. The
subscription rights are evidenced by non-transferable
subscription rights certificates, which we are delivering to
rights holders with this prospectus. Although we have
distributed subscription rights to each holder of BroadVision
common stock (and eligible warrantholders) as of the record
date, Dr. Chen, on behalf of himself and his affiliates,
has waived any subscription privileges in order to enhance the
subscription privileges of our other eligible participants.
Each subscription right allows you to purchase
5.87235 shares of BroadVision common stock, rounded down to
the nearest whole number, at the subscription price of
$0.45 per share. In the event that you elect to exercise
your subscription privilege in full, you will not be entitled to
subscribe for additional shares of BroadVision common stock to
the extent that other eligible participants do not exercise
their subscription privileges in full.
If you hold your shares in a brokerage account or by a custodian
bank or other nominee, you will not receive a subscription
rights certificate, and your subscription rights must be
exercised through the broker, custodian bank or other nominee.
The following describes the rights offering in general and
assumes (unless specifically provided otherwise) that you are a
record holder of BroadVision common stock (or the holder of a
warrant that, pursuant to its terms, affords you the right to
participate in this rights offering). If you hold your shares in
a brokerage account or by a custodian bank or other nominee,
please contact your broker, custodian bank or other nominee to
participate in the rights offering.
15
If you hold your shares directly, you will receive a
non-transferable subscription rights certificate. As a holder of
subscription rights you will be entitled to the subscription
privilege described below.
We will not issue fractional shares in the rights offering, but
rather will round down any fractional shares to the nearest
whole share. For example, if you exercise 100 subscription
rights, you will receive 587 shares of BroadVision common
stock, instead of the 587.235 shares of BroadVision common
stock you would have received without rounding.
Your purchase of shares of BroadVision common stock pursuant to
the rights offering is not conditioned upon the subscription of
any minimum number of shares by you and the other holders of the
subscription rights.
Before exercising any subscription rights, you should read
the information set forth under Risk Factors
beginning on page 3 carefully.
Expiration
date; amendments and termination
You may exercise the subscription privilege at any time before
5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, the expiration date for the rights offering. We may, in
our sole discretion, extend the time for exercising the
subscription rights. If the commencement of the rights offering
is delayed for a period of time, the expiration date of the
rights offering will be similarly extended. If we elect to
extend the date the subscription rights expire, we will issue a
press release announcing the extension before the first Pink
Sheets®
trading day after the most recently announced expiration date.
We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to amend,
terminate or modify the terms of the rights offering. If we
terminate the rights offering, all affected subscription rights
will expire without value and we will as soon as practicable
return all of your subscription payments to you, without
interest or deduction.
If you do not exercise your subscription rights before the time
they expire, then your subscription rights will be null and
void. We will not be obligated to honor your exercise of
subscription rights if the subscription agent receives the
documents relating to your exercise after the time they expire,
regardless of when you transmitted the documents, except when
you have timely transmitted the documents pursuant to the
guaranteed delivery procedures described below.
Subscription
rights
Your subscription rights entitle you to purchase
5.87235 shares of BroadVision common stock, rounded down in
the aggregate to the nearest whole number, per subscription
right, upon delivery of the required documents and payment of
the subscription price of $0.45 per share, before the time
the subscription rights expire. You are not required to exercise
all of your subscription rights. We will deliver to those who
purchase shares in the rights offering certificates representing
the shares purchased with a holders subscription privilege
as soon as practicable after the rights offering has expired.
Transferability of Subscription Rights. You
may not transfer your subscription rights. Only you may exercise
your subscription rights.
Subscription Price. To exercise your
subscription rights, you must pay in cash the subscription price
of $0.45 per share of BroadVision common stock.
Record
date
The record date for the rights offering is December 20,
2005.
Subscription
agent
We have appointed Computershare Trust Company, Inc. as
subscription agent for the rights offering. We will pay the fees
and expenses of the subscription agent. We also have agreed to
indemnify the subscription agent from certain liabilities that
it may incur in connection with the rights offering.
Computershares telephone number is (800) 962-4284 x4732.
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Exercise
of subscription rights
You may exercise your subscription rights by delivering the
following to the subscription agent at or before 5:00 p.m.
Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, the expiration date of the rights offering:
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your properly completed and executed subscription rights
certificate evidencing those subscription rights with any
required signature guarantees or other supplemental
documentation; and
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your payment in full of the subscription price for each share of
BroadVision common stock subscribed for under your subscription
privilege.
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If you are a beneficial owner of shares of BroadVision common
stock whose shares are registered in the name of a broker,
custodian bank or other nominee, you should instruct your
broker, custodian bank or other nominee to exercise your
subscription rights and deliver all documents and payment on
your behalf prior to 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, the expiration date of the rights offering.
Your subscription rights will not be considered exercised unless
the subscription agent receives from you, your broker, custodian
or nominee, as the case may be, all of the required documents
and your full subscription price payment prior to 5:00 p.m.
Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, the expiration date of the rights offering.
Once you exercise your subscription rights, you cannot revoke
your subscription. In order to exercise your subscription
rights, you must exercise them before they expire.
Method of
payment
Your payment of the subscription price must be made in
U.S. dollars for the full number of shares of BroadVision
common stock for which you are subscribing by either:
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check or bank draft drawn upon a U.S. bank or postal,
telegraphic or express money order payable to Computershare, as
subscription agent; or
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wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account
maintained by the subscription agent for such purpose at
Colorado Business Bank, 15710 W Colfax Avenue, Golden, Colorado
80401 (marked: BroadVision, Inc. Subscription).
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Receipt
of Payment
Your payment of the subscription price will be deemed to have
been received by the subscription agent only upon:
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clearance of any uncertified check;
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receipt by the subscription agent of any certified check or bank
draft drawn upon a U.S. bank or any postal, telegraphic or
express money order; or
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receipt of collected funds in the subscription agents
account designated above.
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Clearance
of uncertified checks
You should note that funds paid by uncertified personal checks
may take at least five business days to clear. If you wish to
pay the subscription price by an uncertified personal check, we
urge you to make payment sufficiently in advance of the time the
subscription rights expire to ensure that your payment is
received and clears by that time. We urge you to consider using
a certified or cashiers check, money order or wire
transfer of funds to avoid missing the opportunity to exercise
your subscription rights.
Delivery
of subscription materials and payment
You should deliver the subscription rights certificate and
payment of the subscription price, as well as any Nominee Holder
Certifications, Notices of Guaranteed Delivery and DTC
Participant Over-Subscription Forms,
17
if by mail, hand or overnight courier to:
Computershare Trust Company, Inc.
By mail:
P. O. Box 1596
Denver, Colorado 80201
if by hand to:
350 Indiana Street, Suite 800
Golden, Colorado 80401
Attn: John Harmann
You may call the subscription agent at (800) 962-4284 x4732.
Your delivery to another address or by any method other than as
set forth above will not constitute valid delivery.
Calculation
of subscription rights exercised
If you do not indicate the number of subscription rights being
exercised, or do not forward full payment of the total
subscription price for the number of subscription rights that
you indicate are being exercised, then you will be deemed to
have exercised the subscription privilege with respect to the
maximum number of subscription rights that may be exercised for
the aggregate subscription price payment you delivered to the
subscription agent. If your aggregate subscription price payment
is greater than the amount you owe for your subscription, you
will be deemed to have exercised the full subscription privilege
and we will return the excess amount to you by mail without
interest or deduction as soon as practicable, but in no event
more than 10 business days, after the expiration date of
the rights offering.
Your
funds will be held by the subscription agent until shares of
BroadVision common stock are issued
The subscription agent will hold your payment of the
subscription price in a segregated account with other payments
received from holders of subscription rights until we issue to
you your shares of BroadVision common stock upon completion of
the rights offering.
Medallion
guarantee may be required
Your signature on each subscription rights certificate must be
guaranteed by an eligible institution (a member firm of a
registered national securities exchange or a member of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial
bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the
United States), subject to standards and procedures adopted by
the subscription agent, unless
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your subscription rights certificate provides that the shares of
BroadVision common stock you subscribed for are to be delivered
to you as record holder of those subscription rights; or
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you are an eligible institution.
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Notice to
beneficial holders
If you are a broker, a trustee or a depositary for securities
that held shares of BroadVision common stock for the account of
others as of the record date of December 20, 2005 (a
nominee record holder), you should notify the
respective beneficial owners of such shares of the subscription
rights as soon as possible to find out such beneficial
owners intentions with respect to exercising their
subscription rights. You should obtain instructions from the
beneficial owner with respect to the subscription rights, as set
forth in the instructions we have provided to you for your
distribution to beneficial owners. If the beneficial owner so
instructs, you should complete the appropriate
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subscription rights certificates and submit them to the
subscription agent with the proper payment. If you hold shares
of BroadVision common stock for the account(s) of more than one
beneficial owner, you may exercise the number of subscription
rights to which all such beneficial owners in the aggregate
otherwise would have been entitled had they been direct record
holders of BroadVision common stock on the record date, provided
that you, as a nominee record holder, make a proper showing to
the subscription agent by submitting the form entitled
Nominee Holder Certification that we will provide to
you with your rights offering materials. If you did not receive
this form, you should contact the subscription agent to request
a copy.
Beneficial
owners
If you are a beneficial owner of shares of BroadVision common
stock or will receive your subscription rights certificate
through a broker, custodian bank or other nominee, we will ask
your broker, custodian bank or other nominee to notify you of
the rights offering. If you wish to exercise your subscription
rights, you will need to have your broker, custodian bank or
other nominee act for you. If you hold certificates of
BroadVision common stock directly and would prefer to have your
broker, custodian bank or other nominee act for you, you should
contact your nominee and request it to effect the transactions
for you. To indicate your decision with respect to your
subscription rights, you should complete and return to your
broker, custodian bank or other nominee the form entitled
Beneficial Owner Election Form. You should receive
this form from your broker, custodian bank or other nominee with
the other rights offering materials. If you wish to obtain a
separate subscription rights certificate, you should contact the
nominee as soon as possible and request that a separate
subscription rights certificate be issued to you. You should
contact your broker, custodian bank or other nominee if you do
not receive this form, but you believe you are entitled to
participate in the rights offering. We are not responsible if
you do not receive the form from your broker, custodian bank or
nominee or if you receive it without sufficient time to respond.
Instructions
for completing your subscription rights certificate
You should read and follow the instructions accompanying the
subscription rights certificates carefully. If you want to
exercise your subscription rights, you must send your
subscription rights certificates to the subscription agent.
You should not send the subscription rights certificates to
BroadVision. We cannot guarantee that any subscription
rights certificates sent to BroadVision will be forwarded to the
subscription agent.
You are responsible for the method of delivery of your
subscription rights certificate(s) with your subscription price
payment to the subscription agent. If you send your
subscription rights certificate(s) and subscription price
payment by mail, we recommend that you send them by registered
mail, properly insured, with return receipt requested. You
should allow a sufficient number of days to ensure delivery to
the subscription agent and clearance of payment prior to the
time the subscription rights expire. Because uncertified
personal checks may take at least five business days to clear,
we strongly urge you to pay, or arrange for payment, by means of
certified or cashiers check, money order or wire transfer
of funds.
Determinations
regarding the exercise of your subscription rights
We will decide all questions concerning the timeliness,
validity, form and eligibility of your exercise of subscription
rights. Our decisions will be final and binding. We, in our sole
discretion, may waive any defect or irregularity, or permit a
defect or irregularity to be corrected within such time as we
may determine. We will not be required to make uniform
determinations in all cases. We may reject the exercise of any
of your subscription rights because of any defect or
irregularity. Your subscription will not be deemed to have been
received or accepted until all irregularities have been waived
by us or cured by you within such time as we decide, in our sole
discretion.
Neither we nor the subscription agent will be under any duty to
notify you of a defect or irregularity in connection with your
submission of subscription rights certificates. We will not be
liable for failing to give you such notice. We reserve the right
to reject your exercise of subscription rights if your exercise
is not in accordance with the terms of the rights offering or in
proper form. We will also not accept your exercise of
subscription rights if our issuance of shares of BroadVision
common stock pursuant to your exercise could be deemed unlawful
or materially burdensome.
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Regulatory
limitation
We will not be required to issue shares of BroadVision common
stock pursuant to the rights offering to you if, in our opinion,
you would be required to obtain prior clearance or approval from
any state or federal regulatory authorities to own or control
such shares if, at the time the subscription rights expire, you
have not obtained such clearance or approval.
Guaranteed
delivery procedures
If you wish to exercise your subscription rights, but you do not
have sufficient time to deliver the subscription rights
certificates evidencing your subscription rights to the
subscription agent on or before the time the subscription rights
expire, you may exercise your subscription rights by the
following guaranteed delivery procedures:
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deliver to the subscription agent on or prior to the rights
offering expiration date your subscription price payment in full
for each share of BroadVision common stock you subscribed for
under your subscription privilege (in the manner set forth in
Exercise of Subscription Rights
beginning on page 16);
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deliver to the subscription agent on or prior to the rights
offering expiration date the form entitled Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery, substantially in the form provided
with the Instructions as to Use of BroadVision, Inc.
Subscription Rights Certificates distributed with your
subscription rights certificates; and
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deliver the properly completed subscription rights certificate
evidencing the subscription rights being exercised and the
related nominee holder certification, if applicable, with any
required signature guarantee, to the subscription agent within
three Pink
Sheets®
trading days following the date the Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery was delivered to the subscription agent.
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Your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery must be substantially in the
form provided with the Instructions as to Use of BroadVision,
Inc. Subscription Rights Certificates distributed to you with
your subscription rights certificate. Your Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery must come from an eligible institution (a member firm
of a registered national securities exchange or a member of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial
bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the
United States).
In your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery you must state:
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the number of subscription rights represented by your
subscription rights certificates, the number of shares of
BroadVision common stock you are subscribing for pursuant to the
subscription privilege; and
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your guarantee that you will deliver to the subscription agent
any subscription rights certificates evidencing the subscription
rights you are exercising within three Pink
Sheets®
trading days following the date the subscription agent receives
your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
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You may deliver the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery to the
subscription agent in the same manner as the subscription rights
certificate at the address set forth in
Delivery of Subscription Materials and
Payment beginning on page 17. You may alternatively
transmit the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery to the subscription
agent by facsimile transmission at (303) 262-0606.
The subscription agent will send you additional copies of the
form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery if you need them. Please
call the subscription agent at (800) 962-4284 to request any
copies of the form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
Questions
about exercising subscription rights
You may direct any questions or require assistance regarding the
method of exercising your subscription rights, additional copies
of this prospectus, the Instructions as to the Use of
BroadVision, Inc. Subscription Rights Certificates, the Nominee
Holder Certification, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery or other
subscription documents referred to herein, to Computershare at
the following telephone number and address.
20
350 Indiana Street, Suite 800
Golden, Colorado 80401
Attn: John Harmann
(800) 962-4284 x4732
No
revocation
Once you have exercised your subscription privilege, you may not
revoke your exercise. Subscription rights not exercised prior to
the expiration date of the rights offering will expire and will
have no value.
Procedures
for DTC participants
We expect that your exercise of your subscription privilege may
be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company
(DTC). If your subscription rights are held of
record through DTC, you may exercise your subscription privilege
by instructing DTC to transfer your subscription rights from
your account to the account of the subscription agent, together
with certification as to the aggregate number of subscription
rights you are exercising and the number of shares of
BroadVision common stock you are subscribing for under your
subscription privilege, and your subscription price payment for
each share of BroadVision common stock that you subscribed for
pursuant to your subscription privilege.
Determination
of subscription price
Our board of directors chose the $0.45 per share
subscription price in order to provide you with the opportunity
to acquire shares of BroadVision common stock at the same price
afforded to Dr. Chen in connection with the
Note Conversion.
The $0.45 per share subscription price should not be
considered an indication of the actual value of BroadVision or
of BroadVision common stock. We cannot assure you that the
market price of BroadVision common stock will not decline during
or after the rights offering. We also cannot assure you that you
will be able to sell shares of common stock purchased during the
rights offering at a price equal to or greater than
$0.45 per share. We urge you to obtain a current quote for
BroadVision common stock before exercising your subscription
rights. On September 29, 2006, the last reported sale price
of BroadVision common stock was $0.71 per share.
BroadVision common stock is traded on the Pink
Sheets®
under the symbol BVSN.
No
recommendations to subscription rights holders
An investment in shares of BroadVision common stock must be made
according to each investors evaluation of its own best
interests and after considering all of the information in this
prospectus, including the Risk Factors section of
this prospectus. None of our board of directors, our officers or
any other person are making any recommendations as to whether or
not you should exercise your subscription rights. You should
make your decision based on your own assessment of your best
interests.
Non-U.S. and
certain other stockholders
The subscription agent will mail subscription certificates to
you if you are a rights holder whose address is outside the
United States or if you have an army post office or a fleet post
office address. To exercise your subscription rights, you must
notify the subscription agent on or prior to 5:00 p.m.
Pacific Time on
[ ],
2006, and take all other steps that are necessary to exercise
your subscription rights, on or prior to that time. If you do
not follow these procedures prior to the expiration of the
rights offering, your subscription rights will expire.
Issuance
of common stock
The subscription agent will issue to you certificates
representing shares of BroadVision common stock you purchase
pursuant to the rights offering as soon as practicable after the
time the subscription rights expire.
Your payment of the subscription price will be retained by the
subscription agent, and will not be delivered to us, until your
subscription is accepted and you are issued your stock
certificates. We will not pay you any interest on
21
funds paid to the subscription agent, regardless of whether such
funds are applied to the subscription price or returned to you.
You will have no rights as a stockholder of BroadVision with
respect to shares of BroadVision common stock subscribed for
until certificates representing such shares are issued to you.
Unless otherwise instructed in the subscription rights
certificates, your certificates for shares issued pursuant to
your exercise of subscription rights will be registered in your
name.
If the rights offering is not completed for any reason, the
subscription agent will as soon as practicable return, without
interest, all funds received by it.
Shares of
common stock outstanding after the rights offering
As of September 22, 2006 there were 69,503,354 shares
of BroadVision Common Stock outstanding. Assuming we issue all
of the shares of BroadVision common stock offered in the rights
offering, approximately 247,397,425 shares of BroadVision
common stock will be issued and outstanding after the expiration
of the rights offering.
Other
matters
We are not making the rights offering in any state or other
jurisdiction in which it is unlawful to do so. We will not sell
or accept an offer to purchase BroadVision common stock from you
if you are a resident of any such state or other jurisdiction.
We may delay the commencement of the rights offering in certain
states or other jurisdictions in order to comply with the laws
of such states or other jurisdictions. We do not expect that
there will be any changes in the terms of the rights offering.
However, we may decide, in our sole discretion, not to modify
the terms of the rights offering as may be requested by certain
states or other jurisdictions. If that happens and you are a
resident of that state, you will not be eligible to participate
in the rights offering.
CERTAIN
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following discussion is a summary of certain United States
federal income tax consequences of the rights offering to
holders of BroadVision common stock that hold such stock as a
capital asset for United States federal income tax purposes.
This discussion is based on laws, regulations, rulings and
decisions in effect on the date hereof, all of which are subject
to change (possibly with retroactive effect) and to differing
interpretations. This discussion applies only to holders that
are U.S. persons and does not address all aspects of United
States federal income taxation that may be relevant to holders
in light of their particular circumstances or to holders who may
be subject to special tax treatment under the Internal Revenue
Code, including, without limitation, holders of our warrants
(including holders of our warrants that, by virtue of the terms
of the warrants, will receive rights in this offering), holders
who are dealers in securities or foreign currency, foreign
persons, insurance companies, tax-exempt organizations, banks,
financial institutions, broker-dealers, holders who hold common
stock as part of a hedge, straddle, conversion or other risk
reduction transaction, or who acquired common stock pursuant to
the exercise of compensatory stock options or otherwise as
compensation.
Moreover, this summary does not address the tax consequences of
the rights offering under state, local or foreign tax laws.
ACCORDINGLY, YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR OWN TAX ADVISORS TO
DETERMINE THE SPECIFIC TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE RIGHTS OFFERING
TO YOU.
Issuance
of the subscription rights
If you held BroadVision common stock on the record date, you
should not recognize taxable income upon the receipt of the
subscription rights.
In general, a distribution by a corporation to its stockholders
of subscription rights to acquire stock of the distributing
corporation is not taxable. An exception to this general rule
applies in the case of a distribution which constitutes a
disproportionate distribution with respect to any class or
classes of stock of the corporation. A distribution of stock
rights constitutes a disproportionate distribution if it is a
part of a distribution or a series of distributions (including
deemed distributions) that has the effect of (1) the
receipt of property (including cash) by
22
some stockholders and (2) an increase in the proportionate
interests of other stockholders in the assets or earnings and
profits of the distributing corporation.
The distribution of the subscription rights to all stockholders
except Dr. Chen should not constitute a disproportionate
distribution taxable as a dividend since (1) the
Note Conversion was made with the expectation of promptly
thereafter making the distribution of subscription rights to the
remaining stockholders, and the subscription rights may be
exercised on the same economic terms as the private placement,
(2) there is a single class of stock outstanding, and
(3) there has not been nor is there expected to be any
property distributions to any stockholder in connection with the
distribution of subscription rights.
We intend to treat the distribution of subscription rights as a
nontaxable distribution. If the Internal Revenue Service were to
take a contrary position with respect to this matter, by deeming
the distribution of subscription rights to constitute a taxable
distribution, a person receiving a right would recognize a
dividend, taxable as ordinary income, in an amount equal to the
fair market value of the right received, but only to the extent
of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, if any. To
the extent the deemed distribution exceeds such current and
accumulated earnings and profits, any excess would be treated
first as a nontaxable recovery of adjusted tax basis in your
BroadVision common stock with respect to which the right was
distributed and then as gain from the sale or exchange of your
BroadVision common stock. Your tax basis in a right received in
a taxable distribution would equal the fair market value of the
right as of the date of distribution of the right. Your holding
period in the right would begin on the day following the date of
distribution of the right.
The following discussion assumes that the distribution of the
subscription rights will be treated as a nontaxable distribution.
Basis and
holding period of the subscription rights
Generally, if you held BroadVision common stock on the record
date, your basis in the subscription rights you received will be
zero. If, however, (1) the fair market value of the
subscription rights on the date we issue the subscription rights
is 15% or more of the fair market value (on that same date) of
BroadVision common stock, or (2) you properly elect under
Section 307 of the Internal Revenue Code in your federal
income tax return to allocate part of the basis of your
BroadVision common stock to the subscription rights, then your
basis in your shares of BroadVision common stock will be
allocated between your BroadVision common stock and the
subscription rights in proportion to the fair market values of
each on the date we issue the subscription rights. We have not
obtained an independent appraisal of the valuation of the
subscription rights and, therefore, each stockholder
individually must determine how Internal Revenue Code
Section 307 will apply in that stockholders
particular situation.
The holding period of your subscription rights will include your
holding period (as of the date of issuance) of the BroadVision
common stock with respect to which we distributed the
subscription rights to you.
Expiration
of the subscription rights
If your basis in your subscription rights is zero, and you allow
your subscription rights to expire unexercised, you will not
recognize any gain or loss.
If you have a basis in your subscription rights and you allow
your subscription rights to expire unexercised, you will
recognize a loss equal to the basis of those subscription
rights. Any loss you recognize on the expiration of your
subscription rights will be a capital loss if the BroadVision
common stock obtainable by you upon exercise of the subscription
rights would be a capital asset.
Exercise
of the subscription rights, basis and holding period of acquired
shares
You will not recognize any gain or loss upon the exercise of
your subscription rights. Your basis in each share of
BroadVision common stock you acquire through exercise of your
subscription rights will equal the sum of the subscription price
you paid to exercise your subscription rights and your basis, if
any, in the subscription rights. Your holding period for the
BroadVision common stock you acquire through exercise of your
subscription rights will begin on the date you exercise your
subscription rights.
23
Sale or
exchange of common stock
If you sell or exchange shares of BroadVision common stock, you
will generally recognize gain or loss on the transaction. The
gain or loss you recognize will be equal to the difference
between the amount you realize on the transaction and your basis
in the shares you sell. Such gain or loss generally will be
capital gain or loss so long as you held the shares as a capital
asset at the time of the sale or exchange. Gain or loss from a
capital asset held for more than one year will generally be
taxable as long term capital gain or loss.
Information
reporting and backup withholding
You may be subject to backup withholding with respect to the
rights offering. However, you will not be subject to backup
withholding if you: (1) are a corporation or fall within
certain other exempt categories and, when required, demonstrate
that fact; or (2) provide a correct taxpayer identification
number and certify under penalties of perjury that your taxpayer
identification number is correct and that you are not subject to
backup withholding because you previously failed to report all
dividends and interest income.
Any amount withheld under these rules will be credited against
your federal income tax liability. We may require you to
establish your exemption from backup withholding or make other
arrangements with respect to the payment of backup withholding.
THIS SUMMARY IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY. YOU
SHOULD CONSULT YOUR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE CONSEQUENCES
OF THE RIGHTS OFFERING TO YOUR PARTICULAR TAX SITUATION,
INCLUDING STATE AND LOCAL INCOME AND OTHER TAX LAWS.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We are making the rights offering directly to you, the holders
of BroadVision common stock and the holders of certain warrants
exercisable for shares of BroadVision common stock that, by
their terms, grant you the right to participate in this rights
offering. We have not employed any brokers, dealers or
underwriters in connection with the rights offering and will not
pay any underwriting commissions, fees or discounts in
connection with the rights offering. Some of our directors or
officers may assist in the rights offering. These individuals
will not receive any commissions or compensation other than
their normal directors fees or employment compensation.
We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the
rights offering. We will pay the subscription agent a fee of
approximately $12,000 and reimburse the subscription agent for
certain expenses incurred in connection with the rights
offering. We estimate that our total expenses in connection with
the rights offering, including fees to the subscription agent,
will be approximately $371,000.
24
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of our capital stock does not purport
to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety
by, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, which are
exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part.
Common
Stock
We have 2,000,000,000 shares of common stock authorized. As
of September 22, 2006, 69,503,354 shares of
BroadVision common stock were outstanding and held of record by
1,989 stockholders. In addition, as of September 22,
2006, 6,427,257 shares of BroadVision common stock were
subject to outstanding options.
Each share of BroadVision common stock entitles its holder to
one vote on all matters to be voted upon by our stockholders.
Subject to preferences that may apply to any of our outstanding
convertible preferred stock, holders of BroadVision common stock
will receive ratably any dividends our board of directors
declares out of funds legally available for that purpose. If we
liquidate, dissolve or wind up, the holders of common stock are
entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment
of liabilities and any liquidation preference of any of our
outstanding convertible preferred stock. BroadVision common
stock has no preemptive rights, conversion rights, or other
subscription rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions.
The shares of BroadVision common stock to be issued upon
completion of this offering will be fully paid and
non-assessable.
Preferred
Stock
We have 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized. As
of September 22, 2006, none of the shares of our preferred
stock were outstanding. Our board of directors has the
authority, without further action by our stockholders, to issue
up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more
series. Our board of directors may designate the rights,
preferences, privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock,
including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights,
terms of redemption, liquidation preference, sinking fund terms,
and number of shares constituting any series or the designation
of any series.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions
Some provisions of Delaware law, our certificate of
incorporation and our bylaws may have the effect of delaying,
deferring or discouraging another party from acquiring control
of us.
Delaware
Law
We are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, which regulates, subject to some exceptions,
acquisitions of publicly held Delaware corporations. In general,
Section 203 prohibits us from engaging in a business
combination with an interested stockholder for
a period of three years following the date the person becomes an
interested stockholder, unless:
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our board of directors approved the business combination or the
transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder
prior to the date the person attained this status;
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upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the person
becoming an interested stockholder, the person owned at least
85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction
commenced, excluding shares owned by persons who are directors
and also officers and issued under employee stock plans under
which employee participants do not have the right to determine
confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be
tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or
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on or subsequent to the date the person became an interested
stockholder, our board of directors approved the business
combination and the stockholders other than the interested
stockholder authorized the transaction at an annual or special
meeting of stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the outstanding stock not owned by the interested
stockholder.
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Section 203 defines a business combination to
include:
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any merger or consolidation involving us and the interested
stockholder;
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any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition involving the
interested stockholder of 10% or more of our assets;
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in general, any transaction that results in the issuance or
transfer by us of any of our stock to the interested stockholder;
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any transaction involving us that has the effect of increasing
the proportionate share of our stock owned by the interested
stockholders; and
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the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any
loans, advances, guarantees, pledges, or other financial
benefits provided by or through us.
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In general, Section 203 defines an interested
stockholder as any person who, together with the
persons affiliates and associates, owns, or within three
years prior to the time of determination of interested
stockholder status did own, 15% or more of a corporations
voting stock.
Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaw Provisions
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that:
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no action can be taken by stockholders except at an annual or
special meeting of the stockholders called in accordance with
our bylaws, and stockholders may not act by written consent;
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the approval of holders of a majority of the shares entitled to
vote at an election of directors will be required to adopt,
amend or repeal our bylaws;
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our board of directors is expressly authorized to make, alter or
repeal our bylaws;
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in general, stockholders may not call special meetings of the
stockholders or fill vacancies on the board of directors;
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our board of directors is authorized to issue preferred stock
without stockholder approval;
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directors may only be removed for cause by the holders of a
majority of the shares entitled to vote at an election of
directors or without cause by the holders of at least two-thirds
shares entitled to vote at an election of directors; and
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we will indemnify officers and directors against losses that may
incur investigations and legal proceedings resulting from their
services to us, which may include services in connection with
takeover defense measures.
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Transfer
Agent and Registrar
Computershare Trust Company has been appointed as the transfer
agent and registrar for BroadVision common stock.
Pink
Sheets®
On March 8, 2006, BroadVision common stock was delisted
from the NASDAQ National Market and began trading only on the
Pink
Sheets®.
On September 29, 2006, the last reported sale price of
BroadVision common stock was $0.71 per share.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Cooley Godward Kronish
llp,
San Francisco, California will pass upon the validity of
the common stock offered by this prospectus for us.
EXPERTS
The financial statements and financial statement schedule of
BroadVision, Inc. as of December 31, 2005 and for the year ended
December 31, 2005 incorporated by reference in this Registration
Statement by reference to the Annual Report on Form
10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005 have been so included in reliance
on the audit
26
report of Stonefield Josephson, Inc., independent registered
public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as
experts in auditing and accounting. Stonefield Josephson, Inc.
is a member of the AICPA.
The consolidated financial statements and schedule incorporated
by reference in this prospectus have been audited by BDO
Seidman, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm,
to the extent and for the periods as set forth in their report
incorporated herein by reference, and are incorporated herein in
reliance upon such report given upon the authority of said firm
as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are a reporting company and file annual, quarterly and
current reports, proxy statements and other information with the
SEC. We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-1
under the Securities Act with respect to the securities we are
offering under this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain
all of the information set forth in the registration statement
and the exhibits to the registration statement. For further
information with respect to us and the securities we are
offering under this prospectus, we refer you to the registration
statement and the exhibits and schedules filed as a part of the
registration statement. You may read and copy the registration
statement, as well as our reports, proxy statements and other
information, at the SECs public reference room at 100 F
Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request
copies of these documents by writing to the SEC and paying a fee
for the copying cost. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for more information about the operation of the public reference
rooms. Our SEC filings are also available at the SECs web
site at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, you can
read and copy our SEC filings at the office of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. at
1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information contained in documents that we file with them, which
means that we can disclose important information to you by
referring to those documents. The information incorporated by
reference is considered to be part of this prospectus.
Information in this prospectus supersedes information
incorporated by reference that we filed with the SEC prior to
the date of this prospectus, while information that we file
later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed
below, any filings we will make with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 after the date we filed the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part and before the
effective date of the registration statement and any future
filings we will make with the SEC under those sections.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following
documents, which contain important information about us and our
business and financial results:
1. our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2006;
2. our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2006, and the amendment
thereto on
Form 10-Q/A
filed with the SEC on September 25, 2006;
3. our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005; and
4. our proxy statement for the 2006 annual meeting of
stockholders, filed with the SEC on July 18, 2006.
We will provide without charge to each person, including any
beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon
written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of
the documents incorporated by reference, in this prospectus (not
including exhibits to such documents, unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference in this prospectus or
into such documents). You should direct any requests for
documents to Corporate Secretary, BroadVision, Inc., 585
Broadway, Redwood City, California 94063, Telephone
(650) 261-5100.
Alternatively, documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus may be accessed through our web site at
http://www.broadvision.com.
27
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 13.
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Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
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The following table sets forth all expenses, other than the
underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by us in
connection with the sale of the common stock being registered.
All the amounts shown are estimates except the registration fee.
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SEC Registration
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$
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8,566
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Accounting fees and expenses
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75,000
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Printing and engraving expenses
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$
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50,000
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Legal fees and expenses
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$
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125,000
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Transfer agent and registrar fees
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$
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12,000
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Miscellaneous fees and expenses
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$
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100,000
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Total
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$
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370,566
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Item 14.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
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As permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation and bylaws provide that (i) we are required
to indemnify our directors and executive officers to the fullest
extent not prohibited by the Delaware General Corporation Law,
(ii) we may, in our discretion, indemnify our other
officers, employees and agents as set forth in the Delaware
General Corporation Law, (iii) we are required to advance
all expenses incurred by our directors and executive officers in
connection with certain legal proceedings, (iv) the rights
conferred in the bylaws are not exclusive and (v) we are
authorized to enter into indemnification agreements with our
directors, officers, employees and agents.
We have entered into agreements with our directors and executive
officers that require us to indemnify such persons against
expenses, judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts that
any such person becomes legally obligated to pay (including with
respect to a derivative action) in connection with any
proceeding, whether actual or threatened, to which such person
may be made a party by reason of the fact that such person is or
was a director or officer of the Company or any of our
affiliates, provided such person acted in good faith and in a
manner such person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed
to, the best interests of the Company. The indemnification
agreements also set forth certain procedures that will apply in
the event of a claim for indemnification thereunder. At present,
no litigation or proceeding is pending that involves a director
or officer of the Company regarding which indemnification is
sought, nor are we aware of any threatened litigation that may
result in claims for indemnification.
We maintain a directors and officers insurance
policy. The policy insures directors and officers against
unindemnified losses arising from certain wrongful acts in their
capacities as directors and officers and reimburses the Company
for those losses for which we have lawfully indemnified the
directors and officers. The policy contains various exclusions,
none of which apply to this offering.
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Item 15.
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Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities.
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Since January 1, 2001, the Company has issued and sold the
following unregistered securities:
1. On July 7, 2004, in connection with a lease
restructuring, the Company issued a warrant to Pacific Shores
Investors, LLC to purchase 700,000 shares of common stock
at an exercise price of $5.00 per share. The warrant was
issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.
2. On November 9, 2004, the Company issued and sold an
aggregate $16 million of securities, including convertible
notes, warrants to purchase common stock and additional
investment rights to purchase additional convertible notes. The
sales were made in reliance on Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act.
II-1
3. On December 20, 2005, the Company entered into an
agreement with Honu Holdings LLC, a limited liability
company controlled by Dr. Pehong Chen, the Companys
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President, interim Chief
Financial Officer and majority stockholder, to convert the
approximately $15.5 million of convertible notes held by
Honu Holding into approximately 34,500,000 shares of
BroadVision common stock. On March 8, 2006, the Company
cancelled the convertible notes and issued 34,500,000 new shares
of common stock to Honu Holding. The issuance of common stock
was made in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.
The issuances of the securities in the transactions above were
deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act
in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act
promulgated thereunder as transactions by an issuer not
involving a public offering, where the purchasers represented
their intention to acquire the securities for investment only
and not with a view to distribution and received or had access
to adequate information about the Registrant, or Rule 701
promulgated under the Securities Act as transactions pursuant to
a compensatory benefit plan or a written contract relating to
compensation.
Appropriate legends were affixed to the stock certificates and
securities issued in the above transactions. No underwriters
were employed in any of the above transactions.
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Item 16.
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Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
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(a) Exhibits
The exhibits are as set forth in the Exhibit Index.
(b) Financial Statement Schedules
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
(incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, filed on
June 9, 2006)
II-2
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
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(1)
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To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
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(i)
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To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
the Securities Act of 1933;
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(ii)
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To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after
the effective date of the registration statement (or the most
recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the
information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
Calculation of Registration Fee table in the
effective registration statement; and
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(iii)
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To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the registration
statement or any material change to such information in the
registration statement.
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(2)
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That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall
be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
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(3)
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To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain
unsold at the termination of the offering.
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(4)
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That, for the purpose of determining liability under the
Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement
relating to an offering, other than registration statements
relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in
reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and
included in the registration statement as of the date it is
first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no
statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is
part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify
any statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made
in any such document immediately prior to such date of first
use.
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(5)
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That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant
under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial
distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant
undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the
undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement,
regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the
securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or
sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such
securities to such purchaser:
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(i)
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Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned
registrant relating to the offering required to be filed
pursuant to Rule 424;
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(ii)
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Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by
or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred
to by the undersigned registrant;
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II-3
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(iii)
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The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the
offering containing material information about the undersigned
registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant; and
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(iv)
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Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by
the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
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The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit
plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by
reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a
new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
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(1)
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For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities
Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus
filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon
Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by
the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or
497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of
this registration statement as of the time it was declared
effective.
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(2)
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For the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that
contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
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Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers,
and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer,
or controlling person of the registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this Amendment No. 2 to the
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Redwood
City, State of California on the
3rd day
of October 2006.
BROADVISION, INC.
Pehong Chen
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and
interim Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Pehong
Chen
Pehong
Chen
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Chairman of the Board, Chief
Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
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October 3, 2006
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/s/ Pehong
Chen
Pehong
Chen
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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October 3, 2006
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*
James D.
Dixon
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Director
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October 3, 2006
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*
Robert
Lee
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Director
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October 3, 2006
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/s/ François
Stieger
François
Stieger
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Director
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October 3, 2006
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*By:
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/s/ Pehong
Chen
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit
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Description
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3
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.1(1)
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Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation.
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3
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.2(6)
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Certificate of Amendment of
Certificate of Incorporation.
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3
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.3(21)
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Amended and Restated Bylaws.
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4
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.1(1)
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References are hereby made to
Exhibits 3.1 to 3.2.
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4
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.2
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Beneficial Owner Election Form
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4
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.3(25)
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Subscription Rights Certificate
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4
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.4
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Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
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4
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.5(19)
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Registration Rights Agreement
dated November 10, 2004 among the Company and certain investors
listed on Exhibit A thereto.
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4
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.6(24)
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Registration Rights Agreement
dated March 8, 2006, between the Company and Honu Holdings LLC.
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5
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.1(23)
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Opinion of Cooley Godward Kronish
LLP
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10
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.1(8)(a)
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Equity Incentive Plan as amended
through May 1, 2002 (the Equity Incentive Plan).
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10
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.2(1)(a)
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Form of Incentive Stock Option
under the Equity Incentive Plan.
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10
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.3(1)(a)
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Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option
under the Equity Incentive Plan.
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10
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.4(1)(a)
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Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option
(Performance-Based).
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10
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.5(8)(a)
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1996 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
as amended May 1, 2002 (the Employee Stock Purchase
Plan).
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10
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.6(1)(a)
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Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Offering (Initial Offering).
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10
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.7(1)(a)
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Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Offering (Subsequent Offering).
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10
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.8(1)(b)
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Terms and Conditions dated January
1, 1995 between IONA Technologies LTD and the Company.
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10
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.9(2)
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Lease dated February 5, 1997
between the Company and Martin/Campus Associates, L.P.
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10
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.10(3)(a)
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2000 Non-Officer Equity Incentive
Plan.
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10
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.11(4)(b)
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Independent Software Vendor
Agreement dated June 30, 1998 between the Company and IONA
Technologies, PLC, as amended.
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10
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.12(5)
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Amended and Restated Loan and
Security Agreement dated March 31, 2002 between the Company and
Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.13(7)
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Form of Indemnity Agreement
between the Company and each of its directors and executive
officers.
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10
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.14(9)
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Offer letter dated March 4, 2003
by and between the Company and William Meyer.
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10
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.15(10)
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First Amendment to the Amended and
Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated February 28, 2003
between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.16(10)
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Second Amendment to the Amended
and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated June 30, 2003
between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.17(10)
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BroadVision, Inc. Change in
Control Severance Benefit Plan, established effective May 22,
2003.
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10
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.18(10)
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BroadVision, Inc. Executive
Severance Benefit Plan, established effective May 22, 2003.
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10
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.19(10)
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Third Amendment to the Amended and
Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated June 30, 2003 between
the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.20(11)
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Offer Letter dated September 23,
2002 between the Company and Alex Kormushoff.
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10
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.21(11)
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Fourth Amendment to the Amended
and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated January 21, 2004
between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.22(11)
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Fifth Modification to Amended and
Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated February 27, 2004
between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.23(13)
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Assignment and Assumption of
Master Lease, Partial Termination of Master Lease and Assignment
and Assumption of Subleases, dated July 7, 2004, between Pacific
Shores Investors, LLC and the Company.
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10
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.24(13)
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Warrant to Purchase up to 700,000
share of common stock, dated July 7, 2004, issued to Pacific
Shores Investors, LLC.
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Exhibit
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Description
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10
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.25(13)
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Triple Net Space Lease, dated as
of July 7, 2004, between Pacific Shores Investors, LLC and the
Company.
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10
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.26(14)
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Sixth Amendment to the Amended and
Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated September 29, 2004
between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.27(15)
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Securities Purchase Agreement
dated as of November 10, 2004.
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10
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.28(16)
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Seventh Amendment to the Amended
and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated November 9, 2004
between the Company and Silicon Valley Bank.
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10
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.29(17)
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Agreement to Restructure Lease and
To Assign Subleases dated as of October 1, 2004 between
VEF III Funding, LLC and the Company.
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10
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.30(18)(b)
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Amendment No. 5 to IONA
Independent Software Vendor Agreement dated December 20, 2004,
between IONA Technologies, Inc. and the Company.
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10
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.31(19)
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Agreement to Assign Lease and
Sublease dated as of January 26, 2005 between the Company and
100 Spear Street Owners Corporation.
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10
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.32(19)
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Letter dated January 26, 2005
amending Agreement to Assign Lease and Sublease dated as of
January 26, 2005 between the Company and 100 Spear Street
Owners Corporation.
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10
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.33(20)
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Settlement Agreement dated for
reference purposes February 4, 2005, by and between Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company and the Company.
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10
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.34(21)
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Debt Conversion Agreement dated as
of December 20, 2005, between the Company and
Honu Holdings, LLC
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21
|
.1(22)
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Subsidiaries of the Company.
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23
|
.1
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Consent of Cooley Godward Kronish
LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
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23
|
.2
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Consent of Stonefield Josephson,
Inc.
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23
|
.3
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Consent of BDO Seidman, LLP.
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24
|
.1(23)
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Power of Attorney, pursuant to
which amendments to this Registration Statement may be filed.
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(1) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form
S-1 filed on
April 19, 1996 as amended by Amendment No. 1 filed on
May 9, 1996, Amendment No. 2 filed on May 29,
1996 and Amendment No. 3 filed on June 17, 1996. |
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(2) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 filed on
March 31, 1997 (SEC File
No. 000-28252). |
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(3) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form
S-8 filed on
October 15, 2003. |
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(4) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 filed on
August 14, 2001. |
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(5) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 filed on May 16,
2002. |
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(6) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Proxy Statement
filed on May 14, 2002. |
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(7) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 filed on
November 14, 2002. |
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(8) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form
S-8 filed on
August 1, 2002. |
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(9) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 filed on May 14,
2003. |
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(10) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 filed on
August 14, 2003. |
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(11) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 filed on
March 15, 2004. |
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(12) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 filed on May 10,
2004. |
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(13) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on August 9, 2004. |
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(14) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on October 25, 2004. |
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(15) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on November 10, 2004. |
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(16) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on November 17, 2004. |
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(17) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on November 19, 2004. |
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(18) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on December 23, 2004. |
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(19) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on February 1, 2005. |
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(20) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on February 16, 2005. |
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(21) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on December 22, 2005. |
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(22) |
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Filed previously with the Companys
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, filed on
March 15, 2005. |
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(23) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form
S-1 filed on
February 3, 2006. |
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(24) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Company Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, filed on
June 9, 2006. |
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(25) |
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Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to the
Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-1
filed August 15, 2006. |
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(a) |
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Represents a management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement. |
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(b) |
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Confidential treatment requested. |