dnb10q.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
____________________

FORM 10-Q

[X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2009
or
[  ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

For the transition period from ________________ to _____________

Commission File Number: 0-16667
DNB Financial Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
23-2222567
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

4 Brandywine Avenue - Downingtown, PA 19335
(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)

(610) 269-1040
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days
 
Yes x
 
No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). 
 
Yes o
 
No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer    o
Accelerated filer                  o
Non-accelerated filer     o
Smaller reporting company x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o
 
No x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
 
Common Stock ($1.00 Par Value)
(Class)
2,603,323
(Shares Outstanding as of August 10, 2009)
 
 
 
 
 

 

 
DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY


INDEX


 
   
PART  I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PAGE NO.
       
ITEM 1.
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited):
 
       
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
   
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
       
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
   
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
       
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
       
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
       
   
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       
ITEM 2.
 
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
       
       
ITEM 3.
 
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
       
ITEM 4T.
 
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
       
   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
       
ITEM 1.
 
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
       
ITEM 1A.
 
RISK FACTORS
       
ITEM 2.
 
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY  SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
       
ITEM 3.
 
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
       
ITEM 4.
 
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
       
ITEM 5.
 
OTHER INFORMATION
       
ITEM 6.
 
EXHIBITS
       
SIGNATURES
       
 
       

 
 
2

 

 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
DNB Financial Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited)
             
   
June 30
   
December 31
 
(Dollars in thousands except share data)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Assets
           
Cash and due from banks
  $ 10,954     $ 9,780  
Federal funds sold
    39,636       38,338  
Cash and cash equivalents
    50,590       48,118  
AFS investment securities, at fair value (amortized cost of $148,002
    and $61,265)
    145,996       60,666  
HTM investment securities (fair value of $50,416 and $58,525)
    51,231       59,395  
Other investment securities
    4,067       4,065  
Total investment securities
    201,294       124,126  
Loans and leases
    333,151       336,454  
Allowance for credit losses
    (4,920 )     (4,586 )
Net loans and leases
    328,231       331,868  
Office property and equipment, net
    9,331       9,665  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,555       2,127  
Other real estate owned
    4,750       4,997  
Bank owned life insurance
    7,707       7,580  
Core deposit intangible
    234       259  
Net deferred taxes
    3,798       3,496  
Other assets
    1,325       1,211  
Total assets
  $ 609,815     $ 533,447  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities
               
Non-interest-bearing deposits
  $ 47,356     $ 45,503  
Interest-bearing deposits:
               
NOW
    128,324       106,623  
Money market
    96,546       81,742  
Savings
    34,705       32,895  
Time
    143,830       141,707  
Total deposits
    450,761       408,470  
FHLB advances
    60,000       60,000  
Federal Reserve borrowing
    20,500        
Repurchase agreements
    23,463       20,185  
Junior subordinated debentures
    9,279       9,279  
Other borrowings
    651       659  
Total borrowings
    113,893       90,123  
Accrued interest payable
    803       1,154  
Other liabilities
    3,552       3,642  
Total liabilities
    569,009       503,389  
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, $10.00 par value;
               
1,000,000 shares authorized; $1,000 liquidation preference per share ;          
11,750 issued at June 30, 2009 and none issued at December 31, 2008
    11,612        
Common stock, $1.00 par value;
               
        10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,861,619 and 2,863,024 issued respectively
    2,871       2,867  
Stock warrants
    151        
Treasury stock, at cost; 258,296 and 256,420 shares, respectively
    (4,828 )     (4,811 )
Surplus
    35,129       35,082  
Accumulated deficit
    (1,218 )     (1,062 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net
    (2,911 )     (2,018 )
Total stockholders’ equity
    40,806       30,058  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 609,815     $ 533,447  
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
               

 
3

 

DNB Financial Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
             
   
Three Months Ended
 June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
 June 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands except share data)
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
Interest Income:
                       
Interest and fees on loans and leases
  $ 4,698     $ 4,637     $ 9,413     $ 9,553  
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
                               
 Taxable
    1,590       2,092       2,920       4,261  
 Exempt from federal taxes
    47       44       96       87  
Interest on cash and cash equivalents
    15       110       34       254  
Total interest income
    6,350       6,883       12,463       14,155  
Interest Expense:
                               
Interest on NOW, money market and savings
    663       975       1,202       2,030  
Interest on time deposits
    985       1,042       2,105       2,665  
Interest on FHLB advances
    736       736       1,465       1,413  
Interest on Federal Reserve borrowing
    10             10        
Interest on repurchase agreements
    74       118       143       287  
Interest on junior subordinated debentures
    135       155       273       317  
Interest on other borrowings
    22       23       44       46  
Total interest expense
    2,625       3,049       5,242       6,758  
Net interest income
    3,725       3,834       7,221       7,397  
Provision for credit losses
    300       454       400       514  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
    3,425       3,380       6,821       6,883  
Non-interest Income:
                               
Service charges on deposits
    357       393       744       778  
Wealth management fees
    157       236       331       521  
Increase in cash surrender value of BOLI
    64       63       127       129  
Gain on sale of securities
    49       481       551       737  
Other fees
    237       214       389       422  
Total non-interest income
    864       1,387       2,142       2,587  
Non-interest Expense:
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    1,966       2,256       4,089       4,605  
Furniture and equipment
    411       460       809       881  
Occupancy
    382       368       825       767  
Professional and consulting
    349       314       706       641  
Advertising and marketing
    107       189       176       272  
Printing and supplies
    60       93       99       144  
FDIC insurance
    539       72       621       136  
Other expenses
    565       479       1,159       979  
Total non-interest expense
    4,379       4,231       8,484       8,425  
Income (loss) before income taxes (benefit)
    (90 )     536       479       1,045  
Income tax (benefit) expense
    (51 )     105       39       205  
Net (Loss) Income
  $ (39 )   $ 431     $ 440     $ 840  
Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount
    147             245        
Net (Loss) Income available to Common Shareholders
  $ (186 )   $ 431     $ 195     $ 840  
Earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
 Basic
  $ (0.07 )   $ 0.17     $ 0.07     $ 0.32  
 Diluted
  $ (0.07 )   $ 0.17     $ 0.07     $ 0.32  
Cash dividends per common share
  $ 0.07     $ 0.13     $ 0.14     $ 0.26  
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
                               
 Basic
    2,603,255       2,600,292       2,603,131       2,598,397  
 Diluted
    2,603,255       2,603,828       2,603,131       2,602,201  
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 


 
4

 


DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
 
   
Preferred Stock
   
Common
Stock
   
Stock
Warrants
   
Treasury
Stock
   
Surplus
   
Accumulated
Deficit
   
Accumulated
Other
Compre-
hensive
Loss
   
Total
 
                                                 
Balance at January 1, 2009
      $ 2,867         $ (4,811 )   $ 35,082     $ (1,062 )   $ (2,018 )   $ 30,058  
Comprehensive loss:
                                                               
Net income for six months ended June 30, 2009
                                  440             440  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
                                                               
Unrealized losses on AFS securities, net
                                        (893 )     (893 )
Total comprehensive loss
                                              (453 )
Issuance of preferred stock
    11,599                                           11,599  
Preferred stock discount amortization
    13                               (13 )            
Stock warrants issued
                151                               151  
Release of unvested stock
          4                   47                   51  
Cash dividends-Common ($.14 per share)
                                  (338 )           (338 )
Cash dividends-Preferred
                                  (171 )           (171 )
Purchase of treasury shares (2,454 shares)
                      (17 )                       (17 )
Preferred stock dividends accrued
                                  (74 )           (74 )
Balance at June 30, 2009
  $ 11,612     $ 2,871     $ 151     $ (4,828 )   $ 35,129     $ (1,218 )   $ (2,911 )   $ 40,806  
 
                                     
   
Common
Stock
   
Treasury
Stock
   
Surplus
   
Accumulated
Deficit
   
Accumulated
Other
Compre-
hensive
Income
(Loss)
   
Total
 
                                     
Balance at January 1, 2008
  $ 2,860     $ (4,757 )   $ 34,888     $ (771 )   $ 415     $ 32,635  
Comprehensive loss:
                                               
Net income for six months ended June 30, 2008
                      840             840  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
                                               
Unrealized losses on AFS securities, net
                            (2,127 )     (2,127 )
Unrealized actuarial losses — pension, net
                            (169 )     (169 )
Total comprehensive loss
                                  (1,456 )
Release of unvested stock
    5             79                   84  
Cash dividends ($.26 per share)
                      (680 )           (680 )
Purchase of treasury shares (5,662 shares)
          (261 )                       (261 )
Sale of treasury shares to 401-K plan
          230       (55 )                 175  
Deferred Compensation Plan
                80                   80  
Stock compensation tax benefit
                22                   22  
Balance at June 30, 2008
  $ 2,865     $ (4,788 )   $ 35,014     $ (611 )   $ (1,881 )   $ 30,599  
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
5

 
 
 
DNB Financial Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
       
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net income
  $ 440     $ 840  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
               
 provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation, amortization and accretion
    1,098       689  
Provision for credit losses
    400       514  
Unvested stock amortization
    51       84  
Net gain on sale of securities
    (551 )     (737 )
Net loss on sale of OREO and other repossessed property
    78        
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable
    (428 )     320  
(Increase) decrease in other assets
    (114 )     196  
Earnings from investment in BOLI
    (127 )     (129 )
Decrease in interest payable
    (351 )     (572 )
Increase in deferred tax benefit (expense)
    176       (138 )
Decrease in other liabilities
    (163 )     (448 )
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
    509       619  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
Activity in available-for-sale securities:
               
Sales
    54,269       71,523  
Maturities, repayments and calls
    12,283       12,597  
Purchases
    (153,123 )     (86,744 )
Activity in held-to-maturity securities:
               
Maturities, repayments and calls
    10,200       4,876  
Purchases
    (2,023 )     (8,936 )
Net increase in other investments
    (2 )     (694 )
Net (increase) decrease in loans and leases
    3,043       (10,113 )
Proceeds from sale of OREO and other repossessed property
    363        
Purchase of bank property and equipment
    (332 )     (492 )
Net Cash Used By Investing Activities
    (75,322 )     (17,983 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    42,291       (9,625 )
Increase in FHLB advances
          10,000  
Increase in Federal Reserve borrowings
    20,500        
Increase (decrease) in short term repurchase agreements
    3,278       (12,557 )
Decrease in lease obligations
    (8 )     (7 )
Dividends paid
    (509 )     (680 )
Issuance of preferred stock and warrants
    11,750        
Purchase of treasury stock
    (17 )     (86 )
Net Cash Provided (Used) By Financing Activities
    77,285       (12,955 )
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents 
    2,472       (30,319 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 
    48,118       45,331  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
  $ 50,590     $ 15,012  
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
 Interest
  $ 5,593     $ 7,330  
 Income taxes
    402       488  
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Flow Information:
               
Change in unrealized losses on investment securities
  $ (1,406 )   $ (3,224 )
Change in deferred taxes due to change in unrealized
               
 losses on investment securities
    478       1,096  
Change in unsettled securities purchased  included in other liabilities
          (5,940 )
Transfers from loans and leases to real estate owned
    194       451  
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
         
 
 
 
6

 
 
 
DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of DNB Financial Corporation (referred to herein as the "Corporation" or "DNB") and its subsidiary, DNB First, National Association (the "Bank") have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore do not include certain information or footnotes necessary for the presentation of financial condition, statement of operations and statement of cash flows required by generally accepted accounting principles. However, in the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the unaudited periods. Prior amounts not affecting net income are reclassified when necessary to conform to current period classifications. The results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009, are not necessarily indicative of the results, which may be expected for the entire year.  The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Subsequent Events--Management has considered subsequent events through August 14, 2009 in preparing the June 30, 2009 Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

NOTE 2: INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The amortized cost and estimated fair values of investment securities, as of the dates indicated, are summarized as follows:
 
         
June 30, 2009
       
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Held To Maturity
                       
US agency mortgage-backed securities
  $ 19,319     $ 308     $     $ 19,627  
Collateralized mortgage obligations
    4,304       8       (101 )     4,211  
State and municipal tax-exempt bonds
    5,473       68             5,541  
State and municipal taxable bonds
    22,135       306       (1,404 )     21,037  
Total
  $ 51,231     $ 690     $ (1,505 )   $ 50,416  
Available For Sale
                               
US Government agency obligations
  $ 30,036     $ 90     $ (4 )   $ 30,122  
US agency mortgage-backed securities
    84,723       4       (591 )     84,135  
Collateralized mortgage obligations
    10,646             (183 )     10,463  
Corporate bonds
    22,565       61       (1,362 )     21,264  
Equity securities
    32             (20 )     12  
Total
  $ 148,002     $ 155     $ (2,160 )   $ 145,996  

         
December 31, 2008
       
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Held To Maturity
                       
US agency mortgage-backed securities
  $ 27,884     $ 447     $ (2 )   $ 28,329  
Collateralized mortgage obligations
    4,962       1       (111 )     4,852  
State and municipal tax-exempt bonds
    4,513       50       (1 )     4,562  
State and municipal taxable bonds
    22,036       78       (1,332 )     20,782  
Total
  $ 59,395     $ 576     $ (1,446 )   $ 58,525  
Available For Sale
                               
US Government agency obligations
  $ 6,075     $ 51     $     $ 6,126  
US agency mortgage-backed securities
    32,063       410       (94 )     32,379  
Collateralized mortgage obligations
    5,011       94             5,105  
Corporate bonds
    18,084       300       (1,349 )     17,035  
Equity securities
    32             (11 )     21  
Total
  $ 61,265     $ 855     $ (1,454 )   $ 60,666  


 
7

 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Included in unrealized losses are market losses on securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more and those securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than twelve months. The table below details the aggregate unrealized losses and aggregate fair value of the underlying securities whose fair values are below their amortized cost at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
 
   
June 30, 2009
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total
Fair Value
   
Total
Unrealized
Loss
   
Fair value
Impaired
Less Than
12 Months
   
Unrealized
Loss
Less Than
12 Months
   
Fair value
Impaired
More Than
12 Months
   
Unrealized
Loss
More Than
12 Months
 
Held To Maturity
                                   
Collateralized mortgage obligations
  $ 3,419     $ (101 )   $ 1,365     $ (22 )   $ 2,054     $ (79 )
State and municipal tax-exempt
                                   
State and municipal taxable
    10,773       (1,404 )     5,872       (667 )     4,900       (737 )
US agency mortgage-backed securities
                                   
Total
  $ 14,192     $ (1,505 )   $ 7,237     $ (689 )   $ 6,954     $ (816 )
                                                 
Available For Sale
                                               
US Government agency obligations
  $ 6,230     $ (4 )   $ 6,230     $ (4 )   $     $  
Corporate Bonds
    18,603       (1,362 )     11,331       (516 )     7,272       (847 )
US agency mortgage-backed securities
    65,356       (591 )     65,356       (591 )            
Collateralized mortgage obligations
    10,463       (183 )     10,463       (183 )            
Equity securities
    12       (20 )                 12       (20 )
Total
  $ 100,664     $ (2,160 )   $ 93,380     $ (1,294 )   $ 7,284     $ (867 )

   
December 31, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total
Fair Value
   
Total
Unrealized
Loss
   
Fair value
Impaired
Less Than
12 Months
   
Unrealized
Loss
Less Than
12 Months
   
Fair value
Impaired
More Than
12 Months
   
Unrealized
Loss
More Than
12 Months
 
Held To Maturity
                                   
Collateralized mortgage obligations
  $ 4,246     $ (111 )   $     $     $ 4,246     $ (111 )
State and municipal tax-exempt
    527       (1 )     527       (1 )            
State and municipal taxable
    13,018       (1,332 )     13,018       (1,332 )            
US agency mortgage-backed securities
    118       (2 )     118       (2 )            
Total
  $ 17,909     $ (1,446 )   $ 13,663     $ (1,335 )   $ 4,246     $ (111 )
                                                 
Available For Sale
                                               
Corporate Bonds
  $ 12,329     $ (1,349 )   $ 12,329     $ (1,349 )   $     $  
US agency mortgage-backed securities
    7,161       (94 )     5,482       (61 )     1,679       (33 )
Equity securities
    21       (11 )                 21       (11 )
Total
  $ 19,511     $ (1,454 )   $ 17,811     $ (1,410 )   $ 1,700     $ (44 )
DNB has $7.3 million in AFS securities and $7.0 million in HTM securities, which have had fair values below amortized cost for at least twelve continuous months at June 30, 2009. The total unrealized loss of these securities was $867,000 and $816,000, respectively. The impaired securities consist of corporate, municipal and equity securities as well as agency collateralized mortgage backed securities. On a quarterly basis, management reviews all securities in its investment portfolio to identify any securities that might have an other-than-temporary impairment. Management has concluded that, as of June 30, 2009, the unrealized losses were temporary in nature. The unrealized losses on our debt securities are not related to the underlying credit quality of the issuers, and they are on securities that have contractual maturity dates (with the exception of equity securities). The principal and interest payments on
 
 
 
8

 
 

 
DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

our debt securities have been made as scheduled, and there is no evidence that the issuer will not continue to do so. In management’s opinion, the future principal payments will be sufficient to recover the current amortized cost of the securities.

The unrealized losses as noted above are primarily related to market interest rates and the current investment environment. The current declines in market value are not significant, and management of the Corporation believes that these values will recover as market interest rates move and the current market environment improves. The unrealized losses on equity securities, which do not have maturity dates or principal payments, are also primarily related to market interest rates and the current investment environment. DNB has the intent and ability to hold each of these investments for the time necessary to recover its cost and management of the Corporation does not expect to sell any of these securities prior to a recovery of its cost basis.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities as of June 30, 2009, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain securities may be called or prepaid without penalties.
 
   
Held to Maturity
   
Available for Sale
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Estimated
Fair Value
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Due in one year or less
  $ 6,213     $ 6,242     $ 5,183     $ 5,203  
Due after one year through five years
    8,311       8,422       41,610       40,723  
Due after five years through ten years
    19,400       19,617       44,039       43,511  
Due after ten years
    17,307       16,135       57,138       56,547  
No stated maturity
                32       12  
Total investment securities
  $ 51,231     $ 50,416     $ 148,002       145,996  
 
DNB sold $54.3 million and $71.5 million from the AFS portfolio during the six-month period ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Gains and losses resulting from investment sales, redemptions or calls were as follows:
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Gross realized gains
  $ 599     $ 737  
Gross realized losses
    48        
Net realized gain
  $ 551     $ 737  
 
At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, investment securities with a carrying value of approximately $191.5 million and $100.0 million, respectively, were pledged to secure public funds, repurchase agreements and for other purposes as required by law.
 
As of September 30, 2008, DNB reclassified its taxable municipal securities with a book value (net carrying amount) of $22.7 million from available-for-sale (AFS) to held-to-maturity (HTM). Reclassifying the taxable municipal securities to HTM will reduce the volatility and future negative effect on DNB’s capital ratios, because HTM securities are not marked-to-market through other comprehensive income, but carried at their amortized cost basis. The fair value of our taxable municipal securities was $22.0 million at September 30, 2008, the date of their reclassification. The $683,000 difference between their book value and their fair value will be treated like a discount and accreted into interest income over the remaining life of the security. The unrealized loss on these securities, which is in accumulated other comprehensive loss, will be amortized as an adjustment of yield in a manner consistent with the discount, thus offsetting or mitigating the effect on interest income of the amortization of the discount. As of June 30, 2009 the discount totaled $629,000 and the average remaining life of these securities was 10.6 years.
 
  NOTE 3: EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) are computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted EPS  is computed using the treasury stock method and reflects the potential dilution that could occur from the exercise of stock options and the amortized portion of unvested stock awards.   Stock options and unvested stock awards for which the exercise or the grant price exceeds the average market price over the period have an anti-dilutive effect on EPS and, accordingly, are excluded from the calculation.  There were 186,311 anti-dilutive stock warrants, 169,503 anti-dilutive stock options outstanding and 24,101 anti-dilutive stock awards at June 30, 2009. There were 194,702 anti-dilutive stock options outstanding and 15,724 anti-dilutive stock awards at June 30, 2008. See Note 11 for a discussion of stock warrants issued in conjunction with Preferred shares issued to the U.S. Treasury Department as part of the CPP. The dilutive effect of stock options on basic earnings per share is presented below.
 
 
 
9

 

 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
 
(In thousands, except per-share data)
 
Income
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Income
   
Shares
   
Amount
 
Basic EPS
                                   
Income (loss) available to common stockholders
  $ (186 )     2,603     $ (.07 )   $ 195       2,603     $ 0.07  
Effect of potential dilutive common stock equivalents– stock options, restricted shares and warrants
                                   
Diluted EPS
                                               
Income (loss) available to common stockholders after assumed conversions
  $ (186 )      2,603     $ (.07 )   $ 195       2,603     $ 0.07  


   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30, 2008
   
June 30, 2008
 
(In thousands, except per-share data)
 
Income
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Income
   
Shares
   
Amount
 
Basic EPS
                                   
Income available to common stockholders
  $ 431       2,600     $ 0.17     $ 840       2,598     $ 0.32  
Effect of potential dilutive common stock equivalents– stock options, restricted shares and warrants
          4                   4        
Diluted EPS
                                               
Income available to common stockholders after assumed conversions
  $ 431        2,604     $ 0.17     $ 840        2,602     $ 0.32  


NOTE 4: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Comprehensive income (loss) includes all changes in stockholders' equity during the period, except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.  Comprehensive income (loss) for all periods consisted of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income relating to the change in unrealized losses on investment securities available for sale.  Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, is disclosed in the following table. The effect of pension adjustments will be made during the last quarter of each fiscal year.
 

   
Three Months Ended
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
June 30, 2009
   
June 30, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net-of-Tax Amount
   
Net-of-Tax Amount
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (39 )   $ 431  
Other Comprehensive Income (loss):
               
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period
          (3,001 )
Accretion of discount on AFS to HTM reclassification
    12        
Reclassification for gains included in net income (loss)
    (33 )     (318 )
Total Comprehensive Loss
  $ (60 )   $ (2,888 )
                 
   
Six Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30, 2009
   
June 30, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net-of-Tax Amount
   
Net-of-Tax Amount
 
Net Income
  $ 440     $ 840  
Other Comprehensive Loss:
               
Unrealized holding losses arising during the period
    (564 )     (1,640 )
Accretion of discount on AFS to HTM reclassification
    35        
Reclassification for gains included in net income
    (364 )     (487 )
Unrealized actuarial losses- pension
          (169 )
Total Comprehensive Loss
  $ (453 )   $ (1,456 )


 
10

 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 5: COMPOSITION OF LOAN AND LEASE PORTFOLIO

The following table sets forth information concerning the composition of total loans and leases outstanding, as of the dates indicated.


   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Commercial mortgage
  $ 143,450     $ 138,897  
Commercial term and lines of credit
    85,651       83,186  
Consumer
    58,428       63,400  
Residential mortgage
    40,844       44,052  
Commercial leases
    4,778       6,919  
Gross loans and leases
  $ 333,151     $ 336,454  
Allowance for credit losses
    (4,920 )     (4,586 )
Net loans and leases
  $ 328,231     $ 331,868  


NOTE 6: JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

DNB has two issuances of junior subordinated debentures (the "debentures") as follows:

DNB Capital Trust I

DNB’s first issuance of junior subordinated debentures was on July 20, 2001. This issuance of debentures are floating rate and were issued to DNB Capital Trust I, a Delaware business trust in which DNB owns all of the common equity. DNB Capital Trust I issued $5 million of floating rate (6 month Libor plus 3.75%, with a cap of 12%) capital preferred securities to a qualified institutional buyer. The proceeds of these securities were used by the Trust, along with DNB's capital contribution, to purchase $5,155,000 principal amount of DNB's floating rate junior subordinated debentures.  The preferred securities have been redeemable since July 25, 2006 and must be redeemed upon maturity of the debentures on July 25, 2031.

DNB Capital Trust II

DNB’s second issuance of junior subordinated debentures was on March 30, 2005. This issuance of debentures are floating rate and were issued to DNB Capital Trust II, a Delaware business trust in which DNB owns all of the common equity. DNB Capital Trust II issued $4.0 million of floating rate (the rate is fixed at 6.56% for the first 5 years and will adjust at a rate of 3-month LIBOR plus 1.77% thereafter) capital preferred securities. The proceeds of these securities were used by the Trust, along with DNB's capital contribution, to purchase $4.1 million principal amount of DNB's floating rate junior subordinated debentures. The preferred securities are redeemable by DNB on or after May 23, 2010, or earlier in the event of certain adverse tax or bank regulatory developments. The preferred securities must be redeemed upon maturity of the debentures on May 23, 2035.

The majority of the proceeds of each issuance were invested in DNB’s subsidiary, DNB First, National Association, to increase the Bank's capital levels. The junior subordinated debentures issued in each case qualify as a component of capital for regulatory purposes.

NOTE 7: RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

FSP FAS 132(R)-1 In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP 132(R)-1”). This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 132(R), “Employer’s Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits” (“FAS 132(R)”), to require additional disclosures about assets held in an employer’s defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. This FSP is applicable to an employer that is subject to the disclosure requirements of FAS 132(R) and is generally effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. FSP FAS 132(R)-1 will not change the accounting for postretirement plan assets. FSP FAS 132(R)-1 will be effective for DNB for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.
 

 
 
11

 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

FSP FAS 157-4 In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly (FSP FAS 157-4). FASB Statement 157, Fair Value Measurements, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell the asset or transfer the liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. FSP FAS 157-4 provides additional guidance on determining when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability has significantly decreased. The FSP also includes guidance on identifying circumstances when a transaction may not be considered orderly.

 FSP FAS 157-4 provides a list of factors that a reporting entity should evaluate to determine whether there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability in relation to normal market activity for the asset or liability. When the reporting entity concludes there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, further analysis of the information from that market is needed and significant adjustments to the related prices may be necessary to estimate fair value in accordance with Statement 157.
 
This FSP clarifies that when there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, some transactions may not be orderly. In those situations, the entity must evaluate the weight of the evidence to determine whether the transaction is orderly. The FSP provides a list of circumstances that may indicate that a transaction is not orderly. A transaction price that is not associated with an orderly transaction is given little, if any, weight when estimating fair value.
 
This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was adopted on June 30, 2009 and did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.
 
FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2). FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 clarify the interaction of the factors that should be considered when determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily impaired. For debt securities, management must assess whether (a) it has the intent to sell the security and (b) it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to its anticipated recovery. These steps are done before assessing whether the entity will recover the cost basis of the investment. Previously, this assessment required management to assert it has both the intent and the ability to hold a security for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value to avoid recognizing an other-than-temporary impairment. This change does not affect the need to forecast recovery of the value of the security through either cash flows or market price.
 
In instances when a determination is made that an other-than-temporary impairment exists but the investor does not intend to sell the debt security and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the debt security prior to its anticipated recovery, FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 changes the presentation and amount of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in the income statement. The other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.
 
This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was adopted on June 30, 2009 and did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.
 
FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1). FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP also amends APB Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods.
 
This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. This FSP was adopted on June 30, 2009 and did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.


 
12

 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

FASB Statement No. 166 In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140.”  SFAS No. 166 makes several significant amendments to SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities,” including the removal of the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity from SFAS No. 140.  SFAS No. 166 also clarifies that a transferor must evaluate whether it has maintained effective control of a financial asset by considering its continuing direct or indirect involvement with the transferred financial asset.  The provisions of SFAS No. 166 are effective for financial asset transfers occurring after December 31, 2009.  The adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 166 will have no impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

FASB Statement No. 167 In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R).”  SFAS No. 167 requires a qualitative rather than a quantitative analysis to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for consolidation purposes.  The primary beneficiary of a VIE is the enterprise that has: (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance, and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.  The provisions of SFAS No. 167 are effective for DNB on January 1, 2010.  The adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 167 will have no impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.
 
FASB Statement No. 168 In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162.”  SFAS No. 168 established the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”) to become the single source of authoritative GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities, with the exception of guidance issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and its staff.  All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority.  The provisions of SFAS No. 168 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  As the Codification is not intended to change GAAP, the adoption of the provisions of SFAS No. 168 will have no impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 8: STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock Option Plan

DNB has a Stock Option Plan for employees and directors.  Under the plan, options (both qualified and non-qualified) to purchase a maximum of 643,368 shares of DNB’s common stock could be issued to employees and directors.

Under the plan, option exercise prices must equal the fair market value of the shares on the date of option grant and the option exercise period may not exceed ten years.  The Plan Committee determines vesting of options under the plan.  There were 223,079 and 201,335 options available for grant at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.    All options outstanding are immediately exercisable.

Stock option activity for the six-month period ended June 30, 2009 is indicated below.

 
Number
Weighted Average
 
Outstanding
Exercise Price
Outstanding January 1, 2009
191,247
 
$19.03
Granted
 
Exercised
 
Expired
(19,229)
 
 (17.40)
Forfeited
(2,515)
 
 (20.24)
Outstanding June 30, 2009
169,503
 
$19.19


 
13

 
 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Stock option activity for the six-month period ended June 30, 2008 is indicated below.
   
Number
   
Weighted Average
 
   
Outstanding
   
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding January 1, 2008
    243,320     $ 19.36  
Granted
           
Exercised
           
Expired
    (29,221 )     (21.64 )
Forfeited
    (565 )     (20.21 )
Outstanding June 30, 2008
    213,534     $ 19.04  

The weighted-average price and weighted average remaining contractual life for the outstanding options are listed below for the dates indicated.  All outstanding options are exercisable.

     
June 30, 2009
Range of
   
Number
   
Weighted Average
   
Exercise Prices
   
Outstanding
   
Exercise Price
 
Remaining Contractual Life
$ 9.23-10.99       9,419     $ 9.23  
1.00 years
  11.00-13.99       9,414       11.16  
2.00 years
  14.00-19.99       82,805       17.44  
5.48 years
  20.00-22.99       19,824       22.78  
5.48 years
  23.00-24.27       48,041       24.27  
5.80 years
Total
      169,503     $ 19.19  
5.13 years
Intrinsic value
    $            

     
June 30, 2008
Range of
   
Number
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Prices
   
Outstanding
   
Exercise Price
 
Remaining Contractual Life
$ 9.23-10.99       9,419     $ 9.23  
2.00 years
  11.00-13.99       9,414       11.16  
3.00 years
  14.00-16.99       22,985       16.83  
4.00 years
  17.00-19.99       93,866       17.56  
5.73 years
  20.00-22.99       29,809       22.59  
6.59 years
  23.00-24.27       48,041       24.27  
6.80 years
Total
      213,534     $ 19.04  
5.62 years
Intrinsic value
    $ 71,662            

Restricted Stock Awards

DNB maintains an Incentive Equity and Deferred Compensation Plan. The plan provides that up to 243,101 (as adjusted for subsequent stock dividends) shares of common stock may be granted, at the discretion of the Board, to individuals of the Corporation.  DNB did not grant any shares of restricted stock during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009. Shares already granted are issuable on the earlier of three years after the date of the grant or a change in control of DNB if the recipients are then employed by DNB (“Vest Date”).  Upon issuance of the shares, resale of the shares is restricted for an additional one year, during which the shares may not be sold, pledged or otherwise disposed of. Prior to the Vest Date and in the event the recipient terminates association with DNB for reasons other than death, disability or change in control, the recipient forfeits all rights to the shares that would otherwise be issued under the grant.

Share awards granted by the plan were recorded at the date of award based on the market value of shares.  Awards are being amortized to expense over the three-year cliff-vesting period. DNB records compensation expense equal to the value of the shares being amortized.  For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009, $27,000 and $51,000 was amortized to expense. For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008, $34,000 and $83,000 was amortized to expense.   At June 30, 2009, 205,913 shares were reserved for future grants under the plan. Stock grant activity is indicated below.


 
14

 


DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 
Shares
Outstanding - January 1, 2009
24,574
Granted
Forfeited
      (473)
Outstanding – June 30, 2009
24,101


 
Shares
Outstanding - January 1, 2008
30,103
Granted
Vested shares
(13,087)
Forfeited
(1,292)
Outstanding – June 30, 2008
15,724


NOTE  9:  INCOME TAXES

As of June 30, 2009, the Corporation had no material unrecognized tax benefits or accrued interest and penalties. It is the Corporation’s policy to account for interest and penalties accrued relative to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.  Federal and state tax years 2005 through 2008 were open for examination as of June 30, 2009. Income tax expense (benefit) for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was ($51,000) and $39,000 compared to $105,000 and $205,000 for the same periods in 2008. The effective tax rate for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was 56.7% and 8.1%, compared to 19.6% and 19.6% for the same period in 2008.

NOTE 10:  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

FAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the nature of data inputs for fair value determinations, under which DNB is required to value each asset within its scope using assumptions that market participations would utilize to value that asset. When DNB uses its own assumptions, it is required to disclose additional information about the assumptions used and the effect of the measurement on earnings or the net change in assets for the period.
 
DNB’s available-for-sale investment securities, which generally include state and municipal securities, U.S. government agencies and mortgage backed securities, are reported at fair value. These securities are valued by an independent third party (“preparer”). The preparer’s evaluations are based on market data. They utilize evaluated pricing models that vary by asset and incorporate available trade, bid and other market information. For securities that do not trade on a daily basis, their evaluated pricing applications apply available information such as benchmarking and matrix pricing. The market inputs normally sought in the evaluation of securities include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes (only obtained from market makers or broker/dealers recognized as market participants), issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bid, offers and reference data. For certain securities additional inputs may be used or some market inputs may not be applicable. Inputs are prioritized differently on any given day based on market conditions.
 
U.S. Government agencies are evaluated and priced using multi-dimensional relational models and option adjusted spreads. State and municipal securities are evaluated on a series of matrices including reported trades and material event notices. Mortgage backed securities are evaluated using matrix correlation to treasury or floating index benchmarks, prepayment speeds, monthly payment information and other benchmarks. Other investments are evaluated using a broker-quote based application, including quotes from issuers.

These investment securities are classified as available for sale.

The value of the investment portfolio is determined using three broad levels of input:


 
15

 


DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2 — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
 
Level 3 — Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable.

These levels are not necessarily an indication of the risks or liquidity associated with these investments. The following table summarizes the assets at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 that are recognized on DNB’s balance sheet using fair value measurement determined based on the differing levels of input
 
   
June 30, 2009
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Assets at
Fair Value
 
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
                       
Securities available for sale
  $ 12     $ 145,984     $     $ 145,996  
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
  $ 12     $ 145,984     $     $ 145,996  
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
                               
Impaired loans
  $     $     $ 2,384     $ 2,384  
OREO & other repossessed property
                4,750       4,750  
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
  $     $     $ 7,134     $ 7,134  


   
December 31, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Assets at
Fair Value
 
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
                       
Securities available for sale
  $ 21     $ 60,645     $     $ 60,666  
Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis
  $ 21     $ 60,645     $     $ 60,666  
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
                               
Impaired loans
  $     $     $ 1,043     $ 1,043  
OREO & other repossessed property
                4,997       4,997  
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
  $     $     $ 6,040     $ 6,040  
 
 Impaired loans. Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a carrying amount of $7.6 million at June 30, 2009. Of this, $2.7 million had a valuation allowance of $296,000 and $4.9 million had no allowance as of June 30, 2009. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we did not recognize any impairment charges related to loans. Impaired loans had a carrying amount of $1.2 million at December 31, 2008. The valuation allowance on impaired loans was $120,000 as of December 31, 2008.
 
Other Real Estate Owned & other repossessed property.    Other real estate owned ("OREO") consists of properties acquired as a result of, or in-lieu-of, foreclosure. Properties or other assets (primarily repossessed assets formerly leased) are classified as OREO and other repossessed property and are reported at the lower of carrying value or fair value, less estimated costs to sell. Costs relating to the development or improvement of the assets are capitalized and costs relating to holding the assets are charged to expense. DNB had $4.8 million of such assets at June 30, 2009. This consisted of $4.7 million in OREO and $104,000 in other repossessed property. Subsequent to the repossession of these assets, DNB did not write down their carrying values during the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2009, based on appraisals.  DNB had $5.0 million of such assets at December 31, 2008. This consisted of $4.9 million in OREO and $93,000 in other repossessed property. Subsequent to the repossession of these assets, DNB wrote down their carrying values by $70,000, based on appraisals.
 

 
16

 
 

DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

In accordance with FSP FAS107-1, the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:

   
June 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Financial assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 50,590     $ 50,590     $ 48,118     $ 48,118  
AFS Investment securities
    145,996       145,996       60,666       60,666  
HTM Investment securities
    51,231       50,416       59,395       58,525  
Loans and leases, gross
    333,151       329,852       336,454       334,550  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,555       2,555       2,127       2,127  
Financial liabilities
                               
Deposits
    450,761       440,841       408,470       405,414  
Borrowings
    104,614       108,101       80,844       86,108  
Junior subordinated debentures
    9,279       3,495       9,279       5,158  
Accrued interest payable
    803       803       1,154       1,154  
Off-balance sheet instruments
                       
 
The specific estimation methods and assumptions used can have a substantial impact on the resulting fair values of financial instruments. Following is a brief summary of the significant assumptions, methods, and estimates used in estimating fair value.
 
Limitations  Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time DNB’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of DNB’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Investment Securities, Accrued Interest Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable The carrying amounts for short-term investments (cash and cash equivalents) and accrued interest receivable and payable approximate fair value. The fair value of investment securities are determined by an independent third party (“preparer”). The preparer’s evaluations are based on market data. They utilize evaluated pricing models that vary by asset and incorporate available trade, bid and other market information. For securities that do not trade on a daily basis, their evaluated pricing applications apply available information such as benchmarking and matrix pricing. The market inputs normally sought in the evaluation of securities include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes (only obtained from market makers or broker/dealers recognized as market participants), issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bid, offers and reference data. For certain securities additional inputs may be used or some market inputs may not be applicable. Inputs are prioritized differently on any given day based on market conditions.
 
U.S. Government agencies are evaluated and priced using multi-dimensional relational models and option adjusted spreads. State and municipal securities are evaluated on a series of matrices including reported trades and material event notices. Mortgage backed securities are evaluated using matrix correlation to treasury or floating index benchmarks, prepayment speeds, monthly payment information and other benchmarks. Other investments are evaluated using a broker- quote based application, including quotes from issuers. The carrying amount of non-readily marketable equity securities approximates liquidation value.
 
Loans  Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type such as commercial, commercial mortgages, residential mortgages, consumer and student loans, and non-accrual loans. The fair value of performing loans is calculated by discounting expected cash flows using an estimated market discount rate. Expected cash flows include both contractual cash flows and prepayments of loan balances. Prepayments on consumer loans were determined using the median of estimates of securities dealers for mortgage-backed investment pools.
 
 
 
17

 
 
DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The estimated discount rate considers credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan portfolios and other factors such as liquidity premiums and incremental servicing costs to an investor. Management has made estimates of fair value discount rates that it believes to be reasonable. However, because there is no market for many of these financial instruments, management has no basis to determine whether the fair value presented below would be indicative of the value negotiated in an actual sale.
 
The fair value for non-accrual loans was derived through a discounted cash flow analysis, which includes the opportunity costs of carrying a non-performing asset. An estimated discount rate was used for all non-accrual loans, based on the probability of loss and the expected time to recovery.
 
Deposits and Borrowings  The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as non-interest- bearing deposits, savings, NOW and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair values of time deposits and borrowings are based on the present value of contractual cash flows. The discount rates used to compute present values are estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar maturities in DNB’s marketplace and rates currently being offered for borrowings of similar maturities.
 
Off-balance-sheet Instruments (Disclosed at Cost)  Off-balance-sheet instruments are primarily comprised of loan commitments, which are generally priced at market at the time of funding. Fees on commitments to extend credit and stand-by letters of credit are deemed to be immaterial and these instruments are expected to be settled at face value or expire unused. It is impractical to assign any fair value to these instruments. At June 30, 2009, un-funded loan commitments totaled $51.6 million. Stand-by letters of credit totaled $3.3 million at June 30, 2009. At December 31, 2008, un-funded loan commitments totaled $55.3 million. Stand-by letters of credit totaled $3.0 million at December 31, 2008.
 

NOTE 11:  STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Stockholders' equity was $40.8 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $30.1 million at December 31, 2008.  The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily a result of participation in the U.S. Treasury Capital Purchase program as described below, coupled with year-to-date earnings of $440,000. These additions to stockholders equity were partially offset by $338,000 of dividends paid on DNB’s common stock, $74,000 of dividends accrued and $171,000 of dividends paid on DNB’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock coupled with an $893,000, net-of-tax adjustment on the securities portfolio.

On January 30, 2009, as part of the CPP administered by the United States Department of the Treasury, DNB Financial Corporation entered into a Letter Agreement and a Securities Purchase Agreement with the U.S. Treasury, pursuant to which the DNB issued and sold on January 30, 2009, and the U.S. Treasury purchased for cash on that date (i) 11,750 shares of the Corporation’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 2008A, par value $10.00 per share, having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, and (ii) a ten-year warrant to purchase up to 186,311 shares of the DNB’s common stock, $1.00 par value, at an exercise price of $9.46 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $11,750,000 in cash. This transaction closed on January 30, 2009. The issuance and sale of these securities was a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. During 2009 the Bank will need to provide dividends to the Corporation in connection with the $11,750,000 of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock sold on January 30, 2009 as part of the CPP administered by the United States Department of the Treasury.
 

ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

DESCRIPTION OF DNB'S BUSINESS AND BUSINESS STRATEGY

DNB Financial Corporation is a bank holding company whose bank subsidiary, DNB First, National Association (the “Bank”) is a nationally chartered commercial bank with trust powers, and a member of the Federal Reserve System. The FDIC insures DNB’s deposits. DNB provides a broad range of banking services to individual and corporate customers through its thirteen community offices located throughout Chester and Delaware Counties, Pennsylvania. DNB is a community banking organization that focuses its lending and other services on businesses and consumers in the local market area. DNB funds all these activities with retail and business deposits and borrowings.  Through its DNB Advisors division, the Bank provides wealth management and trust services to individuals and businesses.  The Bank and its subsidiary, DNB Financial Services, Inc., make available certain non-depository products and services, such as securities brokerage, mutual funds, life insurance and annuities.
 
 
 
18

 

 
DNB earns revenues and generates cash flows by lending funds to commercial and consumer customers in its marketplace. DNB generates its largest source of interest income through its lending function.  Another source of interest income is derived from DNB’s investment portfolio, which provides liquidity and cash flows for future lending needs.

In addition to interest earned on loans and investments, DNB earns revenues from fees it charges customers for non-lending services. These services include wealth management and trust services; brokerage and investment services; cash management services; banking and ATM services; as well as safekeeping and other depository services.

To implement the culture changes necessary at DNB First to become an innovative community bank capable of meeting challenges of the 21st century, we embarked on a strategy called "Loyalty, Bank On It."  In recognizing the importance of loyalty in our everyday lives, we have embraced this concept as the cornerstone of DNB First's new culture.  To that end, DNB continues to make appropriate investments in all areas of our business, including people, technology, facilities and marketing.

Comprehensive 5-Year Plan. During the second quarter of 2008, management updated the 5-year strategic plan that was designed to reposition its balance sheet and improve core earnings. Through the plan, which covers years 2008 through 2012, management will endeavor to expand its loan portfolio through new originations, increased loan participations, as well as strategic loan and lease receivable purchases. Management also plans to reduce the absolute level of borrowings with cash flows from existing loans and investments as well as from new deposit growth. A discussion of DNB's Key Strategies follows below:

·  
Focus on penetrating markets and allowing existing locations to maximize profitability

·  
Improve earnings by allowing revenues to catch up to the investments made over the past five years in people, infrastructure and branch expansion

·  
Implement a formal training program that will emphasize product knowledge, sales skills, people skills and technical knowledge to promote customer satisfaction

·  
Grow loans and diversify the mix

·  
Reduce long-term borrowings

·  
Focus on profitable customer segments

·  
Grow and diversify non-interest income

·  
Focus on reducing DNB’s cost of funds by changing DNB’s mix of deposits

·  
Focus on cost containment and improving operational efficiencies
 
Strategic Plan Update. During the quarter ended June 30, 2009, management focused on expense control as well as strengthening DNB's capital and liquidity positions. During the quarter, the FDIC assessed a Special Assessment on all financial institutions. DNB's special assessment increased quarterly non-interest expenses by $280,000. Absent this charge, non-interest expense for the second quarter of 2009 would have been down $132,000 or 3.1% compared to last year. Total Risk Based Capital stood at 14.48% at June 30, 2009.  Cash and cash equivalents increased to $50.6 million, from $48.1 million at December 31, 2008. In addition, management was able to reduce DNB’s composite cost of funds to 1.95% for the three month period ended June 30, 2009 from 2.51% during the same period in 2008.
 
        Management has made a concerted effort to improve the measurement and tracking of business lines and overall corporate performance levels. Improved information systems have increased DNB's ability to track key indicators and enhance corporate performance levels. Better measurement against goals and objectives and increased accountability will be integral in attaining desired loan, deposit and fee income production.
 
MATERIAL CHALLENGES, RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES

The following is a summary of material challenges, risks and opportunities DNB has faced during the three-month period ended June 30, 2009.
 
 
 
19

 

 
Interest Rate Risk Management. Interest rate risk is the exposure to adverse changes in net interest income due to changes in interest rates. DNB considers interest rate risk the predominant risk in terms of its potential impact on earnings.  Interest rate risk can occur for any one or more of the following reasons: (a) assets and liabilities may mature or re-price at different times; (b) short-term or long-term market rates may change by different amounts; or (c) the remaining maturity of various assets or liabilities may shorten or lengthen as interest rates change.

The principal objective of the Bank’s interest rate risk management is to evaluate the interest rate risk included in certain on and off-balance sheet accounts, determine the level of risk appropriate given the Bank’s business strategy, operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements and performance objectives, and manage the risk consistent with approved guidelines. Through such management, DNB seeks to reduce the vulnerability of its operations to changes in interest rates. The Bank’s Asset Liability Committee (the “ALCO”) is responsible for reviewing the Bank’s asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position and making decisions involving asset liability considerations. The ALCO meets on a monthly basis and reports trends and the Bank’s interest rate risk position to the Board of Directors.  The extent of the movement of interest rates is an uncertainty that could have a negative impact on the earnings of the Bank.

The largest component of DNB’s total income is net interest income, and the majority of DNB’s financial instruments are comprised of interest rate-sensitive assets and liabilities with various terms and maturities.  The primary objective of management is to maximize net interest income while minimizing interest rate risk.  Interest rate risk is derived from timing differences in the re-pricing of assets and liabilities, loan prepayments, deposit withdrawals, and differences in lending and funding rates.  The ALCO actively seeks to monitor and control the mix of in­terest rate-sensitive assets and interest rate-sensitive ­liabilities. One measure of interest rate risk is net interest income simulation analysis.  The ALCO utilizes simulation analysis, whereby the model estimates the variance in net interest income with a change in interest rates of plus or minus 200 basis points in addition to four yield curve twists over a twelve-month period.

Liquidity and Market Risk Management. Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations. The Bank further defines liquidity as the ability to respond to deposit outflows as well as maintain flexibility to take advantage of lending and investment opportunities.  The Bank’s primary sources of funds are operating earnings, deposits, repurchase agreements, principal and interest payments on loans, proceeds from loan sales, sales and maturities of mortgage-backed and investment securities, and FHLB advances.  The Bank uses the funds generated to support its lending and investment activities as well as any other demands for liquidity such as deposit outflows.  While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows, mortgage prepayments, loan and security sales and the exercise of call features are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

The objective of DNB’s asset/liability management function is to maintain consistent growth in net interest income within DNB’s policy limits.  This objective is accomplished through the management of liquidity and interest rate risk, as well as customer offerings of various loan and deposit products.  DNB maintains adequate liquidity to meet daily funding requirements, anticipated deposit withdrawals, or asset opportunities in a timely manner.  Liquidity is also necessary to meet obligations during unusual, extraordinary or adverse operating circumstances, while avoiding a significant loss or cost.  DNB’s foundation for liquidity is its deposit base as well as a marketable investment portfolio that provides cash flow through regular maturities or that can be used for collateral to secure funding in an emergency.  As of June 30, 2009, DNB had $50.6 million in cash and cash equivalents to meet its funding requirements.  This has increased from $48.1 million at December 31, 2008, primarily due to a $42.3 million increase in total deposits. During this same six month period, total investment securities increased $77.2 million to $201.3 million at June 30, 2009.

Credit Risk Management. DNB defines credit risk as the risk of default by a customer or counter-party.  The objective of DNB’s credit risk management strategy is to quantify and manage credit risk on an aggregate portfolio basis as well as to limit the risk of loss resulting from an individual customer default.  Credit risk is managed through a combination of underwriting, documentation and collection standards.  DNB’s credit risk management strategy calls for regular credit examinations and quarterly management reviews of large credit exposures and credits that are experiencing credit quality deterioration.  DNB’s loan review procedures provide assessments of the quality of underwriting, documentation, risk grading and charge-off procedures, as well as an assessment of the allowance for credit loss reserve analysis process.

Competition. In addition to the challenges related to the interest rate environment, community banks in Chester and Delaware Counties have been experiencing increased competition from large regional and international banks entering DNB’s marketplace through mergers and acquisitions.  Competition for loans and deposits has negatively affected DNB’s net interest margin.  To compensate for the increased competition, DNB, along with other area community banks, has aggressively sought and marketed customers who have been disenfranchised by these mergers.  To attract these customers, DNB has introduced new deposit products and services, such as Rewards Checking and Executive and employee packages. In addition, DNB has introduced Remote Capture to our commercial customers to expedite their collection of funds.
 
 
 
20

 
 
Deposit Insurance Assessments; FICO Assessments. DNB pays deposit insurance premiums to the FDIC based on an assessment rate established by the FDIC. In 2006, the FDIC enacted various rules to implement the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 (the "FDI Reform Act"). Pursuant to the FDI Reform Act, in 2006 the FDIC merged the Bank Insurance Fund with the Savings Association Insurance Fund to create a newly named Deposit Insurance Fund (the "DIF") that covers both banks and savings associations. Effective January 1, 2007, the FDIC revised the risk-based premium system under which the FDIC classifies institutions based on the factors described below and generally assesses higher rates on those institutions that tend to pose greater risks to the DIF.
 
        For most banks and savings associations, including DNB, FDIC rates will depend upon a combination of CAMELS component ratings and financial ratios. CAMELS ratings reflect the applicable bank regulatory agency's evaluation of the financial institution's capital, asset quality, management, earnings, liquidity and sensitivity to risk. For large banks and savings associations that have long-term debt issuer ratings, assessment rates will depend upon such ratings and CAMELS component ratings.
 
        On February 27, 2009, the FDIC adopted changes to its base and risk-based deposit insurance assessment rates. Effective for the second quarter of 2009, a bank's annual assessment base rates will be as follows, depending on the bank's risk category:
 
                       
   
Risk Category
 
   
I
             
   
Minimum
 
Maximum
 
II
 
III
 
IV
 
   
Annual rates (in basis points)
 
12
 
16
 
22
 
32
 
45
 
   
 
        The base assessment rate can be adjusted downward based on a bank's unsecured debt and level of excess capital above the well capitalized threshold, or upward based on a bank's secured liabilities including Federal Home Loan Bank advances and repurchase agreements, so that the total risk-based assessment rates will range as follows depending on a bank's risk category:
 
                 
   
Risk Category
   
I
 
II
 
III
 
IV
 
Initial base assessment rate
 
12 to 16
 
22
 
32
 
45
Unsecured debt adjustment
 
–5 to 0
 
–5 to 0
 
–5 to 0
 
–5 to 0
Secured liability adjustment
 
0 to 8
 
0 to 11
 
0 to 16
 
0 to 22.5
Brokered deposit adjustment
 
 
0 to 10
 
0 to 10
 
0 to 10
Total base assessment rate
 
7 to 24
 
17 to 43
 
27 to 58
 
40 to 77.5
 
 
On May 22, 2009, the FDIC adopted a final rule imposing a 5 basis point special assessment on each insured depository institution's assets minus Tier 1 capital as of June 30, 2009. The amount of the special assessment for any institution will not exceed 10 basis points times the institution's assessment base for the second quarter 2009. The special assessment will be collected on September 30, 2009. An additional special assessment later in 2009 is probable, but the amount is uncertain.   During the three months ending June 30, 2009 DNB expensed $280,000 in conjunction with the FDIC’s special assessment that will be paid on September 30, 2009.
 
        The FDIA, as amended by the FDI Reform Act, requires the FDIC to set a ratio of deposit insurance reserves to estimated insured deposits, the designated reserve ratio (the "DRR"), for a particular year within a range of 1.15% to 1.50%. For 2009, the FDIC has set the DRR at 1.25%, which is unchanged from 2008 levels. Under the FDI Reform Act and the FDIC's revised premium assessment program, every FDIC-insured institution will pay some level of deposit insurance assessments regardless of the level of the DRR. We cannot predict whether, as a result of an adverse change in economic conditions or other reasons, the FDIC will be required in the future to increase deposit insurance assessments above current levels. The FDIC also adopted rules providing for a one-time credit assessment to each eligible insured depository institution based on the assessment base of the institution on December 31, 1996. The credit may be applied against the institution's 2007 assessment, and for the three years thereafter the institution may apply the credit against up to 90% of its assessment. DNB qualified for a credit of approximately $245,000, of which $170,000 was applied in 2007 and the remaining balance of $75,000 was applied in 2008, thereby exhausting the credit.
 
        In addition, the Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996 authorized the Financing Corporation ("FICO") to impose assessments on DIF applicable deposits in order to service the interest on FICO's bond obligations from deposit insurance fund assessments. The amount assessed on individual institutions by FICO will be in addition to the amount, if any, paid for deposit insurance according to
 
 
 
21

 
 
the FDIC's risk-related assessment rate schedules. FICO assessment rates may be adjusted quarterly to reflect a change in assessment base. The FICO assessment rate is adjusted quarterly to reflect changes in the assessment bases of the fund based on quarterly Call Report and Thrift Financial Report submissions. The FICO rate for the first quarter of 2009 was at an annual rate of 1.04 basis points (1.04 cents per $100 of assessable deposits).  Under the FDIA, insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that the institution has engaged in unsafe and unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations, or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC.
 
Material Trends and Uncertainties. The global and U.S. economies are experiencing significantly reduced business activity as a result of disruptions in the financial system. Dramatic declines in the housing market, with falling home prices and increasing foreclosures and unemployment, have resulted in significant write-downs of asset values by financial institutions, including government-sponsored entities and major commercial and investment banks. As a result of the recession, retail customers may delay borrowing from DNB as unemployment increases and the value of existing homes decline and the availability to borrow against equity diminishes. As the U.S. economy moves through a period of recession, delinquencies will rise as the value of homes decline and DNB’s borrowers experience financial difficulty due to corporate downsizing, reduced sales, or other negative events which may impact their ability to meet their contractual loan payments. As a result of these negative trends in the economy and their impact on our borrowers’ ability to repay their loans, DNB made a $300,000 and a $400,000 provision during the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2009 in response to DNB’s increased level of non-performing assets which grew to $13.0 million from $7.7 million at December 31, 2008 along with other changes in our loan and lease portfolio. In addition, during the first six months of 2009, management strengthened DNB's capital and liquidity positions.  Total Risk Based Capital stood at 14.48% at June 30, 2009. Cash and cash equivalents increased to $50.6 million, from $48.1 million at December 31, 2008.

Other Material Challenges, Risks and Opportunities. As a financial institution, DNB's earnings are significantly affected by general business and economic conditions.  These conditions include short-term and long-term interest rates, inflation, monetary supply, fluctuations in both debt and equity capital markets, and the strength of the United States economy and local economics in which we operate.  As mentioned above in Material Trends and Uncertainties, the economic downturn, increased unemployment, and other events  negatively impact household and/or corporate incomes and could decrease the demand for DNB's loan and non-loan products and services and increase the number of customers who fail to pay interest or principal on their loans.  Geopolitical conditions can also affect DNB's earnings.  Acts or threats of terrorism, actions taken by the United States or other governments in response to acts or threats of terrorism and our military conflicts including the war in Afghanistan and Iraq, could impact business conditions in the United States.


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Generally accepted accounting principles are complex and require management to apply significant judgment to various accounting, reporting and disclosure matters. Management must use assumptions and estimates to apply these principles where actual measurement is not possible or practical. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

In management's opinion, the most critical accounting policies and estimates impacting DNB's consolidated financial statements are listed below.  These policies are critical because they are highly dependent upon subjective or complex judgments, assumptions and estimates.  Changes in such estimates may have a significant impact on the financial statements.  For a complete discussion of DNB's significant accounting policies, see the footnotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in DNB's 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Determination of the allowance for credit losses. Credit loss allowance policies involve significant judgments, estimates and assumptions by management which may have a material impact on the carrying value of net loans and leases and, potentially, on the net income recognized by DNB from period to period.  The allowance for credit losses is based on management’s ongoing evaluation of the loan and lease portfolio and reflects an amount considered by management to be its best estimate of the amount necessary to absorb known and inherent losses in the portfolio.  Management considers a variety of factors when establishing the allowance, such as the impact of current economic conditions, diversification of the portfolios, delinquency statistics, results of loan review and related classifications, and historic loss rates.  In addition, certain individual loans which management has identified as problematic are specifically provided for, based upon an evaluation of the borrower’s perceived ability to pay, the estimated adequacy of the underlying collateral and other relevant factors.  In addition, regulatory authorities, as an integral part of their examinations, periodically review the allowance for credit losses.  They may require additions to the allowance based upon their judgments about information available to them at the time of examination.  Although provisions have been established and segmented by type of loan, based upon management’s assessment of their differing inherent loss characteristics, the entire allowance for credit losses is available to absorb further losses in any category.
 

 
 
22

 

Management uses significant estimates to determine the allowance for credit losses.  Because the allowance for credit losses is dependent, to a great extent, on conditions that may be beyond DNB’s control, management’s estimate of the amount necessary to absorb credit losses and actual credit losses could differ.  DNB’s current judgment is that the valuation of the allowance for credit losses remains adequate at June 30, 2009.  For a description of DNB’s accounting policies in connection with its allowance for credit losses, see, “Allowance for Credit Losses”, in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Realization of deferred income tax items. Estimates of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities make up the asset category titled “net deferred taxes”.  These estimates involve significant judgments and assumptions by management, which may have a material impact on the carrying value of net deferred tax assets for financial reporting purposes.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis, as well as operating loss carry forwards.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.  A valuation allowance would be established against deferred tax assets when in the judgment of management, it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will not become available.  For a more detailed description of these items, refer to Footnote 11 (Federal Income Taxes) to DNB’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008.

The Footnotes to DNB's most recent Consolidated Financial Statements as set forth in DNB's Annual Report 10-K identify other significant accounting policies used in the development and presentation of its financial statements.  This discussion and analysis, the significant accounting policies, and other financial statement disclosures identify and address key variables and other qualitative and quantitative factors that are necessary for an understanding and evaluation of DNB and its results of operations.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

DNB's total assets were $609.8 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $533.4 million at December 31, 2008.  The increase in total assets was primarily attributable to a $77.2 million increase in total investment securities as described below.

Investment Securities. Investment securities at June 30, 2009 were $201.3 million compared to $124.1 million at December 31, 2008. The significant increase in investment securities was primarily due to the purchase of $155.1million in investment securities, offset by $76.8 million in sales, principal pay-downs and maturities.

Gross Loans and Leases. DNB’s loans and leases decreased $3.3 million to $333.2 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $336.5 million at December 31, 2008.  Consumer loans, residential loans, and commercial leases declined $5.0 million, $3.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively, while total commercial loans increased $7.0 million, respectively.

 
Deposits.  Deposits were $450.8 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $408.5 million at December 31, 2008.  Deposits increased $42.3 million or 10.4% during the six-month period ended June 30, 2009.  Core deposits, which are comprised of demand, NOW, money markets and savings accounts, increased $40.2 million and time deposits increased by $2.1 million.

Borrowings. Borrowings were $113.9 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $90.1 million at December 31, 2008.  The increase of $23.8 million or 26.4% was primarily due to a $20.5 million borrowing from the Federal Reserve under its Term Auction Facility program.

Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders' equity was $40.8 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $30.1 million at December 31, 2008.  The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily a result of participation in the U.S. Treasury Capital Purchase program as described below, coupled with year-to-date earnings of $440,000. These additions to stockholders’ equity were partially offset by $338,000 of dividends paid on DNB’s common stock, $74,000 of dividends accrued and $171,000 of dividends paid on DNB’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock coupled with an $893,000, net-of-tax SFAS 115 adjustment on the securities portfolio.
 
On January 30, 2009, as part of the CPP administered by the United States Department of the Treasury, DNB Financial Corporation entered into a Letter Agreement and a Securities Purchase Agreement with the U.S. Treasury, pursuant to which the DNB issued and sold on January 30, 2009, and the U.S. Treasury purchased for cash on that date (i) 11,750 shares of the Corporation’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series 2008A, par value $10.00 per share, having a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, and (ii) a ten-year warrant to purchase up to 186,311 shares of the DNB’s common stock, $1.00 par value, at an exercise price of $9.46 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $11,750,000 in cash. This transaction closed on January 30, 2009. The issuance and sale of these securities was a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. During 2009 the Bank will need to provide dividends to the Corporation in connection with the $11,750,000 of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock sold on January 30, 2009 as part of the CPP administered by the United States Department of the Treasury.
 
 
 
23

 
 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SUMMARY 

Net (loss) income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $(39,000) and $440,000 compared to $431,000 and $840,000 for the same periods in 2008.  Diluted earnings per share for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 were $(0.07) and $0.07 compared to $0.17 and $0.32 for the same periods in 2008.  The $470,000 decrease during the most recent three-month period was attributable to a $523,000 decrease in non-interest income, a $148,000 increase in non-interest expenses, offset by a $45,000 increase in net interest income after provision for credit losses and a $156,000 decrease in income tax expense.  The decrease in non-interest income and the increase in non-interest expense are discussed in detail below.


NET INTEREST INCOME

DNB's earnings performance is primarily dependent upon its level of net interest income, which is the excess of interest income over interest expense.  Interest income includes interest earned on loans, investments and federal funds sold and interest-earning cash, as well as loan fees and dividend income earned on investment securities.  Interest expense includes interest on deposits, FHLB advances, repurchase agreements, Federal funds purchased and other borrowings.

Net interest income after provision for credit losses for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $3.4 million and $6.8 million, compared to $3.4 million and $6.9 million for the same periods in 2008.  Interest income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $6.3 million and $12.5 million compared to $6.9 million and $14.2 million for the same periods in 2008.  The decrease in interest income during the six-months ending June 30, 2009 was primarily attributable to a decrease of interest on interest and dividends on investment securities, which was a result of lower average balances and lower yields on the security portfolio. In addition, interest on loans declined due to higher levels of non-performing loans in addition to lower yields on all other loans, primarily due to lower market rates. The yield on interest-earning assets for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was 4.57% and 4.69%, compared to 5.49% and 5.66% for the same periods in 2008.  Interest expense for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $2.6 million and $5.2 million compared to $3.0 million and $6.8 million for the same periods in 2007. The decrease in interest expense during both periods was primarily attributable to lower rates on interest-bearing liabilities. The composite cost of funds for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was 1.95% and 2.04%, compared to 2.51% and 2.79% for the same periods in 2008.   The net interest margin for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was 2.68% and 2.71%, compared 3.06% and 2.96%, for the same periods in 2008.

Interest on loans and leases was $4.7 million and $9.4 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009, compared to $4.6 million and $9.6 million for the same periods in 2008. The average balance of loans and leases was $331.3 million with an average yield of 5.67% for the current quarter compared to $306.4 million with an average yield of 6.08% for the same period in 2008.  The average balance of loans and leases was $331.9 million with an average yield of 5.70% for the current six months compared to $306.8 million with an average yield of 6.25% for the same period in 2008.  The decrease in yield during both periods was primarily the result of a declining interest rate environment, coupled with an increase in non-performing loans as discussed below.

Interest and dividends on investment securities was $1.6 million and $3.0 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009, compared to $2.1 million and $4.3 million for the same periods in 2008.  The average balance of investment securities was $185.9 million with an average yield of 3.57% for the current quarter compared to $170.6 million with an average yield of 5.06% for the same period in 2008.  The average balance of investment securities was $161.8 million with an average yield of 3.82% for the current six months compared to $171.6 million with an average yield of 5.12% for the same period in 2008. The increase in the average balance during the most recent three-month period was the result of increased cash flows from net new deposits.  The decrease in the yield during both periods was primarily the result of a declining interest rate environment, coupled with the sales of certain higher yielding securities.

Interest on deposits was $1.6 million and $3.3 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009, compared to $2.0 million and $4.7 million for the same periods in 2008.   The average balance of deposits was $432.3 million with an average rate of 1.53% for the current quarter compared to $399.8 million with an average rate of 2.03% for the same period in 2008.    The average balance of deposits was $418.9 million with an average rate of 1.59% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $401.8 million with an average rate of 2.35% for the same period in 2008. The increase in the average balance during both periods was primarily the result of year-over-year increased deposit relationships through aggressive marketing and cross-selling efforts.  The decrease in rate during both periods was primarily attributable to lower rates being paid on maturing time deposits and certain money market accounts, stimulated by a lower interest rate environment.

Interest on borrowings was $977,000 and $1.9 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009, compared to $1.0 million and $2.1 million for the same periods in 2008. The average balance of borrowings was $107.5 million with an average rate of 3.65% for the current quarter compared to $89.0 million with an average rate of 4.66% for the same period in 2008.    The average
 
 
 
24

 
 
balance of borrowings was $99.4 million with an average rate of 3.95% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $85.8 million with an average rate of 4.83% for the same period in 2008. The increase in the average balance during the six-months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily attributable to a $7.8 million increase in borrowings from the Federal Reserve under their Term Auction Facility program as well as a $4.8 million average increase in FHLB advances.  The decrease in rate was attributable to a decrease in market rates resulting from the Federal Reserve’s actions over the last eighteen months.

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

To provide for known and inherent losses in the loan and lease portfolios, DNB maintains an allowance for credit losses. Provisions for credit losses are charged against income to increase the allowance when necessary. Loan and lease losses are charged directly against the allowance and recoveries on previously charged-off loans and leases are added to the allowance. In establishing its allowance for credit losses, management considers the size and risk exposure of each segment of the loan and lease portfolio, past loss experience, present indicators of risk such as delinquency rates, levels of non-accruals, the potential for losses in future periods, and other relevant factors. Management’s evaluation of the loan and lease portfolio generally includes reviews of problem borrowers of $100,000 or greater. Consideration is also given to examinations performed by regulatory agencies, primarily the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”).

In establishing and reviewing the allowance for adequacy, management establishes the allowance for credit losses in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and the guidance provided in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin 102 (SAB 102).  Its methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance consists of several key elements which include: specific allowances for identified problem loans; formula based allowances for commercial and commercial real estate loans; and allowances for pooled, homogenous loans.  As a result, management has taken into consideration factors and variables which may influence the risk of loss within the loan portfolio, including: (i) trends in delinquency and non-accrual loans; (ii) changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio; (iii) effects of any changes in lending policies; (iv) experience, ability, and depth of management; (v) quality of loan review; (vi) national and local economic trends and conditions; (vii) concentrations of credit; and (viii) effect of external factors on estimated credit losses.  In addition, DNB reviews historical loss experience for the commercial real estate, commercial, residential real estate, home equity and consumer installment loan pools to determine a historical loss factor. The historical loss factors are then applied to the current portfolio balances to determine the required reserve percentage for each loan pool based on risk rating.

DNB’s percentage of allowance for credit losses to total loans and leases was 1.48% at June 30, 2009 compared to 1.36% at December 31, 2008.  Management believes that the allowance for credit losses was adequate and reflects known and inherent credit losses. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, DNB made a $400,000 provision for credit losses as a result of a $5.5 million increase in non-performing loans.

The following table summarizes the changes in the allowance for credit losses for the periods indicated.

 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
2009
   
Year Ended
December 31,
2008
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
2008
 
Beginning balance
  $ 4,586     $ 3,891       3,891  
Provisions
    400       2,018       514  
Charge-offs
    (90 )     (1,401 )     (230 )
Recoveries
    24       78       47  
Ending balance
  $ 4,920     $ 4,586     $ 4,222  

NON-INTEREST INCOME

Total non-interest income includes service charges on deposit products; fees received in connection with the sale of non-depository products and services, including fiduciary and investment advisory services offered through DNB Advisors; securities brokerage products and services and insurance brokerage products and services offered through DNB Financial Services; and other sources of income such as increases in the cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance ("BOLI"), net gains on sales of investment securities and other real estate owned ("OREO") properties. In addition, DNB receives fees for cash management, merchant services, debit cards, safe deposit box rentals, lockbox services and similar activities.

Non-interest income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $864,000 and $2.1 million, compared to $1.4 million and $2.6 million for the same periods in 2008.  The $523,000 decrease during the three months ended June 30, 2009 was mainly attributable to a $432,000 decrease in gains on sales of securities and a $79,000 decline in wealth management income due
 
 
 
25

 
 
primarily to a decrease in annuity sales. Gains on sales of securities were $49,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 2009 compared to $481,000 for the same period in 2008. The $445,000 decrease during the six months ended June 30, 2009 was mainly attributable to a $186,000 decrease in gains on sales of securities, a $190,000 decrease in wealth management income and a $34,000 decrease in service charges on deposits.

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

Non-interest expense includes salaries and employee benefits, furniture and equipment, occupancy, professional and consulting fees as well as printing and supplies, marketing, FDIC insurance and other less significant expense items.  Non-interest expense for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $4.4 million and $8.5 million compared to $4.2 million and $8.4 million for the same periods in 2008.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009 FDIC insurance expense increased $467,000, which was largely due to a $280,000 special assessment levied by the FDIC as well as increased FDIC insurance rates. This was offset by a $290,000 decrease in salary and employee benefits due to a lower level of full time equivalent employees, coupled with lower benefit costs, an $82,000 decrease in advertising and marketing, a $49,000 decrease in furniture and equipment and a $33,000 decrease in printing and supplies. During the six months ended June 30, 2009 non-interest expense increased $59,000 or .70%. In addition, expenditures for professional and consulting as well as occupancy increased by $65,000 and $58,000, respectively. These increases were offset by a $516,000 decrease in salary and employee benefits due to a lower level of full time equivalent employees, coupled with lower benefit costs, a $96,000 decrease in advertising and marketing, a $72,000 decrease in furniture and equipment and a $45,000 decrease in printing and supplies. For the six-months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, DNB’s non-interest expense to average assets ratio was 3.05% and 3.21%, respectively.

INCOME TAXES

Income tax expense (benefit) for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was $(51,000) and $39,000 compared to $105,000 and $205,000 for the same periods in 2008. The effective tax rate for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2009 was 56.3% and 8.1 % respectively, compared to 19.6% and 19.6 % for the same periods in 2008. Income tax expense for each period differs from the amount determined at the statutory rate of 34% due to tax-exempt income on loans and investment securities, DNB's ownership of BOLI policies, and tax credits recognized on a low-income housing limited partnership.

ASSET QUALITY

Non-performing assets are comprised of non-accrual loans and leases, loans and leases delinquent over ninety days and still accruing, troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") and Other Real Estate Owned ("OREO").  Non-accrual loans and leases are loans and leases for which the accrual of interest ceases when the collection of principal or interest payments is determined to be doubtful by management.  It is the policy of DNB to discontinue the accrual of interest when principal or interest payments are delinquent 90 days or more (unless the loan principal and interest are determined by management to be fully secured and in the process of collection), or earlier if considered prudent. Interest received on such loans is applied to the principal balance, or may, in some instances, be recognized as income on a cash basis.  A non-accrual loan or lease may be restored to accrual status when management expects to collect all contractual principal and interest due and the borrower has demonstrated a sustained period of repayment performance in accordance with the contractual terms.  OREO consists of real estate acquired by foreclosure.  OREO is carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value, less estimated disposition costs.  Any significant change in the level of non-performing assets is dependent, to a large extent, on the economic climate within DNB's market area.

The following table sets forth those assets that are: (i) placed on non-accrual status, (ii) contractually delinquent by 90 days or more and still accruing, (iii) troubled debt restructurings other than those included in items (i) and (ii), and (iv) OREO as a result of foreclosure or voluntary transfer to DNB as well as other repossessed assets.

Non-Performing Assets
                 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
June 30,
 2009
   
December 31,
2008
   
June 30,
 2008
 
Loans and leases:
                 
Non-accrual
  $ 7,560     $ 1,825     $ 6,973  
90 days past due and still accruing
    651       900       672  
Troubled debt restructurings
                 
Total non-performing loans and leases
    8,211       2,725       7,645  
OREO and other repossessed property
    4,751       4,997       451  
Total non-performing assets
  $ 12,962     $ 7,722     $ 8,096  

Non-performing assets, which totaled $13.0 million at June 30, 2009, increased $5.2 million when compared to December 31, 2008. The increase in non-performing assets is attributed largely to one commercial credit secured by land, totaling $2.8 million and seven
 
 
 
26

 
 
residential mortgages amounting to $2.8 million. The following table sets forth DNB's asset quality and allowance coverage ratios at the dates indicated:

   
June 30,
2009
 
December 31,
2008
 
June 30,
2008
Asset quality ratios:
                 
Non-performing loans to total loans
    2.46 %     0.81 %     2.40 %
Non-performing assets to total assets
    2.13       1.45       1.54  
Allowance for credit losses to:
                       
Total loans and leases
    1.48       1.36       1.32  
Non-performing loans and leases
    59.92       168.29       55.22  

Included in the loan and lease portfolio are loans for which DNB has ceased the accrual of interest.  If contractual interest income had been recorded on non-accrual loans, interest would have been increased as shown in the following table:

   
Three Months Ended
   
Year Ended
   
Three Months Ended
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
March 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
   
June 30,
2008
 
Interest income which would have been
                 
recorded under original terms
  $ 209     $ 121     $ 239  
Interest income recorded during the period
    (29 )     (58 )     (29 )
Net impact on interest income
  $ 180     $ 63     $ 210  

Impaired loans are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans. At December 31, 2008 the average recorded investment is higher than the total recorded investment in the table below due primarily to the transfer of loans to OREO totaling approximately $5.0 million during 2008, the majority being moved during the fourth quarter. Information regarding impaired loans is presented as follows:

   
Six Months Ended
   
Year Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
June 30,
2009
   
December 31,
 2008
   
June 30,
2008
 
Total recorded investment
  $ 7,560     $ 1,163     $ 9,026  
Average recorded investment
    6,715       6,236       8,979  
Specific allowance allocation
    296       120       606  
Total cash collected
    468       313       313  
Interest income recorded
    40       108       108  

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Management maintains liquidity to meet depositors’ needs for funds, to satisfy or fund loan commitments, and for other operating purposes.  DNB’s foundation for liquidity is a stable and loyal customer deposit base, cash and cash equivalents, and a marketable investment portfolio that provides periodic cash flow through regular maturities and amortization, or that can be used as collateral to secure funding.  As part of its liquidity management, DNB maintains assets that comprise its primary liquidity, which totaled $66.9 million at June 30, 2009.  Primary liquidity includes investments, Federal funds sold, and interest-bearing cash balances, less pledged securities.  DNB also anticipates scheduled payments and prepayments on its loan and mortgage-backed securities portfolios.  In addition, DNB maintains borrowing arrangements with various correspondent banks, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh and the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia to meet short-term liquidity needs.  Through these relationships, DNB has available credit of approximately $130.0 million.  Management believes that DNB has adequate resources to meet its short-term and long-term funding requirements.

At June 30, 2009, DNB had $51.6 million in un-funded loan commitments.  Management anticipates these commitments will be funded by means of normal cash flows.  Certificates of deposit greater than or equal to $100,000 scheduled to mature in one year or less from June 30, 2009 totaled $56.6 million.  Management believes that the majority of such deposits will be reinvested with DNB and that certificates that are not renewed will be funded by a reduction in Federal funds sold or by pay-downs and maturities of loans and investments.

In March of 2005, DNB completed a private offering of $4 million Trust Preferred Securities, and in November 2005, DNB completed a private offering of 265,730 shares of its common stock to 53 accredited investors at a price of $21.00 per share, realizing total offering proceeds of $5.6 million.  DNB invested the majority of the proceeds of each of these securities issuances into the Bank to increase the Bank’s capital levels and legal lending limit.
 
 
 
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The Corporation and the Bank have each met the definition of “well capitalized” for regulatory purposes on June 30, 2009.  The Bank’s capital category is determined for the purposes of applying the bank regulators’ “prompt corrective action” regulations and for determining levels of deposit insurance assessments and may not constitute an accurate representation of the Corporation’s or the Bank’s overall financial condition or prospects. The Corporation’s capital exceeds the FRB’s minimum lever­age ratio requirements for bank holding companies (see additional discussion included in Footnote 17 of DNB’s 10-K).

Under federal banking laws and regulations, DNB and the Bank are required to maintain minimum capital as determined by certain regulatory ratios. Capital adequacy for regulatory purposes, and the capital category assigned to an institution by its regulators, may be determinative of an institution’s overall financial condition.

The following table summarizes data and ratios pertaining to the Corporation and the Bank's capital structure.
 
       
For Capital
 
To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective
   
Actual
 
Adequacy Purposes
 
Action Provisions
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Amount
   
Ratio
DNB Financial Corporation
                                   
                                     
June 30, 2009:
                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 57,361       14.48 %   $ 31,685       8.00 %     N/A       N/A  
Tier 1 capital
    52,457       13.24       15,843       4.00       N/A       N/A  
Tier 1 (leverage) capital
    52,457       8.99       23,346       4.00       N/A       N/A  
December 31, 2008:
                                               
Total risk-based capital
  $ 45,516       12.02 %   $ 30,306       8.00 %     N/A       N/A  
Tier 1 capital
    40,802       10.77       15,153       4.00       N/A       N/A  
Tier 1 (leverage) capital
    40,802       7.46       21,882       4.00       N/A       N/A  
                                                 
DNB First, N.A.
                                               
                                                 
June 30, 2009:
                                               
Total risk-based capital
  $ 55,808       14.11 %   $ 31,632       8.00 %   $ 39,540       10.00 %
Tier 1 capital
    50,904       12.87       15,816       4.00       23,724       6.00  
Tier 1 (leverage) capital
    50,904       8.73       23,318       4.00       29,147       5.00  
December 31, 2008:
                                               
Total risk-based capital
  $ 45,378       12.00 %   $ 30,257       8.00 %   $ 37,822       10.00 %
Tier 1 capital
    40,654       10.75       15,129       4.00       22,693       6.00  
Tier 1 (leverage) capital
    40,654       7.44       21,862       4.00       27,328       5.00  

In addition, the Federal Reserve Bank (the "FRB") leverage ratio rules require bank holding companies to maintain a minimum level of "primary capital" to total assets of 5.5% and a minimum level of "total capital" to total assets of 6%.  For this purpose, (i) "primary capital" includes, among other items, common stock, certain perpetual debt instruments such as eligible Trust preferred securities, contingency and other capital reserves, and the allowance for loan losses, (ii) "total capital" includes, among other things, certain subordinated debt, and "total assets" is increased by the allowance for loan losses.  DNB's primary capital ratio and its total capital ratio are both well in excess of FRB requirements.

REGULATORY MATTERS

Dividends payable to the Corporation by the Bank are subject to certain regulatory limitations. Under normal circumstances, the payment of dividends in any year without regulatory permission is limited to the net profits (as defined for regulatory purposes) for that year, plus the retained net profits for the preceding two calendar years.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

DNB Financial Corp. (the “Corporation”), may from time to time make written or oral “forward-looking statements,” including statements contained in the Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the exhibits hereto and thereto), in its reports to shareholders and in other communications by the Corporation, which are made in good faith by the Corporation pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
 
 
 
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These forward-looking statements include statements with respect to the Corporation’s beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions, that are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and are subject to change based on various factors (some of which are beyond the Corporation’s control).  The words “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  The following factors, among others, could cause the Corporation’s financial performance to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements: the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which the Corporation conducts operations; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; the timely development of and acceptance of new products and services of the Corporation and the perceived overall value of these products and services by users, including the features, pricing and quality compared to competitors’ products and services; the willingness of users to substitute competitors’ products and services for the Corporation’s products and services; the success of the Corporation in gaining regulatory approval of its products and services, when required; the impact of changes in laws and regulations applicable to financial institutions (including laws concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance); technological changes; acquisitions; changes in consumer spending and saving habits; the nature, extent, and timing of governmental actions and reforms, including the rules of participation for the Trouble Asset Relief Program voluntary Capital Purchase Program under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, which may be changed unilaterally and retroactively by legislative or regulatory actions; and the success of the Corporation at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.
 
The Corporation cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive.  Readers are also cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s analysis only as of the date of this report, even if subsequently made available by the Corporation on its website or otherwise.  The Corporation does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Corporation to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report.

For a complete discussion of the assumptions, risks and uncertainties related to our business, you are encouraged to review our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including this Form 10-Q, as well as any changes in risk factors that we may identify in our quarterly or other reports filed with the SEC.

ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

To measure the impacts of longer-term asset and liability mismatches beyond two years, DNB utilizes an Economic Value of Equity ("EVE") model.  The EVE model measures the potential price risk of equity to changes in interest rates and factors in the optionality included on the balance sheet.  EVE analysis is used to dynamically model the present value of asset and liability cash flows, with rates ranging up or down 200 basis points.  The EVE is likely to be different if rates change.  Results falling outside prescribed policy ranges require action by management.  At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, DNB's variance in the EVE as a percentage of assets with an instantaneous and sustained parallel shift of 200 basis points was within its negative 3% guideline, as shown in the table below.  The change as a percentage of the present value of equity with a 200 basis point increase or decrease at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, was within DNB's negative 25% guideline.
 
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2009
 
December 31, 2008
 
         
Change in rates
Flat
 
-200bp
 
+200bp
 
Flat
 
-200bp
 
+200bp
 
 EVE
48,214
 
$51,103
 
$38,365
 
$29,196
 
$30,554
 
$25,831
 
 Change
   
2,889
 
 (9,849
)
   
1,358
 
(3,365
)
 Change as a percent of assets
   
.5%
 
(1.6%
)
   
0.3%
 
(0.6%
)
 Change as a percent of PV equity
   
6.0%
 
(20.4%
)
   
4.7%
 
(11.5%
)

ITEM 4T- CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

DNB’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of June 30, 2009, the end of the period covered by this report, in accordance with the requirements of Exchange Act Rule 240.13a-15(b). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that DNB’s current disclosure controls and procedures are effective and timely, providing them with material information relating to DNB and its subsidiaries required to be disclosed in the report DNB files under the Exchange Act.

Management of DNB is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for DNB, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  There was no change in the DNB’s “internal control over financial reporting” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, DNB’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Not Applicable

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors previously disclosed in Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Commission on March 31, 2009 (File No. 000-16667).

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

There were no Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2009.  The following table provides information on repurchases by DNB of its common stock in each month of the quarter ended June 30, 2009:

Period
 
Total Number
Of Shares Purchased
 
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
 
Maximum Number
of Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs (a)
April 1, 2009 – April 30, 2009
 
 
$   —
 
 
63,216
May 1, 2009 – May 31, 2009
 
100
 
9.26
 
100
 
63,116
June 1, 2009 – June 30, 2009
 
 
 
 
63,116
Total
 
100
 
$9.26
 
100
   

 
On July 25, 2001, DNB authorized the buyback of up to 175,000 shares of its common stock over an indefinite period. On August 27, 2004, DNB increased the buyback from 175,000 to 325,000 shares of its common stock over an indefinite period.
 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not Applicable

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 
(a)
The Corporation held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 05, 2009 for the purpose of considering and acting upon a proposal to elect three Class B directors to serve a three year term.

 
(b)
The directors elected and the numbers of votes cast for or withheld with respect to each were:

 
 
For
Withheld
Thomas A. Fillippo
1,792,007
179,839
James J. Koegel
1,834,460
137,386
Eli Silberman
1,832,718
139,128

 
(c)
The following other matters were voted on at the meeting:


 
(1)
A motion to approve an amendment to the Incentive Equity and Deferred Compensation Plan to limit the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the Plan was voted as follows:

 
For:  1,423,281
Against: 248,587
Abstain:  14,817
 
 
 
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(2)  
A motion to approve an advisory (non-binding) resolution concerning the Corporation’s executive compensation, was voted as follows:

 
For:  1,664,557
Against:  288,311
Abstain:  18,978


(3)  
The motion to ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009 was voted on as follows:
        
 
For:  1,916,869
Against:  41,543
Abstain:  13,434


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Not Applicable

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.

The exhibits listed on the Index to Exhibits on pages 33-35 of this report are incorporated by reference or filed or furnished herewith in response to this Item.


 

 
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Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

   
DNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
     
August 14, 2009
BY:
/s/ William S. Latoff
   
William S. Latoff, Chairman of the
Board and Chief Executive Officer
     
     
     
August 14, 2009
BY:
/s/ Gerald F. Sopp
   
Gerald F. Sopp, Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President
     
     





 
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Index to Exhibits
 
Exhibit No.
Under Item 601
of Regulation S-K
Description of Exhibit and Filing Information
3
(i)
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended effective December 8, 2008, filed March 31, 2009 as item 3(i) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2008 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(ii)
Bylaws of the Registrant as amended December 8, 2008, filed March 31, 2009 as item 3(ii) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2008 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
4
 
Registrant has certain debt obligations outstanding, for none of which do the instruments defining holders rights authorize an amount of securities in excess of 10% of the total assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Registrant agrees to furnish copies of such agreements to the Commission on request.
10
(a)*
Amended and Restated Change of Control Agreements dated December 20, 2006 between DNB Financial Corporation and DNB First, N.A. and the following executive officers, each in the form filed March 26, 2007 as item 10(a) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference: Bruce E. Moroney, C. Tomlinson Kline III, and Richard J. Hartmann.
 
(b)**
1995 Stock Option Plan of DNB Financial Corporation (as amended and restated, effective as of April 27, 2004), filed on March 29, 2004 as Appendix A to Registrant’s Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Stockholders held April 27, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(c)*
Form of Change of Control Agreements, as amended November 10, 2003, filed on November 14, 2003 as Item 10(e) to Form 8-K (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference between DNB Financial Corporation and DNB First, N.A. and each of the following Directors: (i) dated November 10, 2005 with James H. Thornton, James J. Koegel and Eli Silberman, and (ii) dated February 23, 2005 with Mildred C. Joyner, and dated February 22, 2006 with Thomas A. Fillippo. On April 17, 2009, the Registrant approved agreements with each non-employee director to terminate his or her Change of Control Agreement.
 
(d)**
DNB Financial Corporation Incentive Equity and Deferred Compensation Plan filed March 10, 2005 as item 10(i) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2004 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(e)*
Amended and Restated Change of Control Agreement among DNB Financial Corporation, DNB First, N.A. and William S. Latoff, dated December 20, 2006, filed March 26, 2007 as item 10(e) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(f)*
Agreement of Lease dated February 10, 2005 between Headwaters Associates, a Pennsylvania general partnership, as Lessor, and DNB First, National Association as Lessee for a portion of premises at 2 North Church Street, West Chester, Pennsylvania, filed March 10, 2005 as Item 10(l) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference, as amended by Addendum to Agreement of Lease dated as of November 15, 2005, filed March 23, 2006 as Item 10(l) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference, and as further amended by Second Addendum to Agreement of Lease dated as of May 25, 2006, filed August 14, 2006 as Item 10(l) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(g)
Marketing Services Agreement between TSG, Inc., a Pennsylvania business corporation (the “Service Provider”) for which Eli Silberman, a Director of Registrant, is the President and owner dated December 17, 2008, filed March 31, 2009 as item 10(g) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2008 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(h)**
Form of Stock Option Agreement for grants prior to 2005 under the Registrant’s Stock Option Plan, filed May 11, 2005 as Item 10(n) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(i)**
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement for April 18, 2005 and subsequent grants under the Stock Option Plan, filed May 11, 2005 as Item 10(o) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
 
 
33

 
 
 
 
(j)
Agreement of Sale dated June 1, 2005 between DNB First, National Association (the “Bank”), as seller, and Papermill Brandywine Company, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company, as buyer (“Buyer”) with respect to the sale of the Bank’s operations center and an adjunct administrative office (the “Property”) and accompanying (i) Agreement of Lease between the Buyer as landlord and the Bank as tenant, pursuant to which the Property will be leased back to the Bank, and (ii) Parking Easement Agreement to provide cross easements with respect to the Property, the Buyer’s other adjoining property and the Bank’s other adjoining property, filed August 15, 2005 as Item 10(p) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2005 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(k)
Agreement of Lease dated November 18, 2005 between Papermill Brandywine Company, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company (“Papermill”), as Lessor, and DNB First, National Association as Lessee for the banks operations center and adjunct administrative office, filed March 23, 2006 as Item 10(q) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(l)*
Amended and Restated Change of Control Agreement among DNB Financial Corporation, DNB First, N.A. and William J. Hieb, filed May 15, 2007 as Item 10(l) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(m)**
Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement for grants on and after December 22, 2005 under the Stock Option Plan, filed March 23, 2006 as Item 10(s) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(n)*
Deferred Compensation Plan For Directors of DNB Financial Corporation (adopted effective October 1, 2006), filed November 14, 2006 as Item 10(s) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(o)*
DNB Financial Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan (adopted effective October 1, 2006), filed November 14, 2006 as Item 10(t) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(p)*
Trust Agreement, effective as of October 1, 2006, between DNB Financial Corporation and DNB First, National Association (Deferred Compensation Plan), filed November 14, 2006 as Item 10(u) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(q)*
Change of Control Agreements among DNB Financial Corporation, DNB First, N.A. and each of the following executive officers, each in the form filed March 26, 2007 as item 10(q) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference: Albert J. Melfi, Jr. and Gerald F. Sopp.
 
(r)*
DNB Financial Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for William S. Latoff as amended and restated effective April 1, 2007, filed May 15, 2007 as Item 10(r) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference, as further amended by Amendment dated December 8, 2008, filed March 31, 2009 as item 3(r) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2008 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(s)*
Trust Agreement effective as of December 20, 2006 between DNB Financial Corporation and DNB First, N.A. (William S. Latoff SERP), filed March 26, 2007 as item 10(s) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference, as modified by Agreement to Terminate Trust dated as of April 1, 2007, filed May 15, 2007 as Item 10(s) to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(t)*
DNB Offer Letter to Albert J. Melfi, Jr., dated November 10, 2006, filed March 26, 2005 as item 10(t) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(u)*
DNB Offer Letter to Gerald F. Sopp, dated December 20, 2006, filed March 26, 2007 as item 10(u) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2006 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
 
(v)**
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement dated November, 28, 2007, filed March 28, 2008 as item 10(v) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2007 (No. 0-16667) and incorporated herein by reference.
11
 
Registrant’s Statement of Computation of Earnings Per Share is incorporated in footnote 3.
31.1
 
31.2
 
 
 
 
34

 
 
 
32.1
 
32.2
 
 
*
Management contract or compensatory plan arrangement.
 
**
Shareholder approved compensatory plan pursuant to which the Registrant’s Common Stock may be issued to employees of the Corporation.
     
 







35