UNITED STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ X ] | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005. | |
OR | ||
[ ] | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from ____________ to __________. |
Commission File Number: 000-50610
NEWALLIANCE BANCSHARES,
INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 52-2407114 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
195 Church Street, New Haven, Connecticut | 06510 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(203) 789-2767 |
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
[ X ] | Yes | [ ] | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
[ ] | Yes | [ X ] | No |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
[ ] | Yes | [ X ] | No |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding for each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date.
Common Stock (par value $.01) | 111,194,207 | |
Class | Outstanding at November 3, 2005 |
2
NewAlliance
Bancshares, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash and due from banks, noninterest bearing |
$ | 120,078 | $ | 101,099 | ||||
Short-term investments |
90,781 | 100,000 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
210,859 | 201,099 | ||||||
Investment securities available for sale (note 5) |
2,413,672 | 2,282,701 | ||||||
Investment securities held to maturity (note 5) |
65,455 | 1,000 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
3,605 | 501 | ||||||
Loans (note 6) |
||||||||
Residential real estate |
1,617,145 | 1,576,114 | ||||||
Commercial real estate |
757,410 | 731,241 | ||||||
Commercial business |
326,745 | 325,835 | ||||||
Consumer |
535,407 | 511,467 | ||||||
Total loans |
3,236,707 | 3,144,657 | ||||||
Less allowance for loan losses |
(35,667 | ) | (36,163 | ) | ||||
Total loans, net |
3,201,040 | 3,108,494 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
50,829 | 53,704 | ||||||
Cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
56,722 | 54,965 | ||||||
Goodwill (note 7) |
424,543 | 417,307 | ||||||
Identifiable intangible assets (note 7) |
54,872 | 56,003 | ||||||
Other assets (note 8) |
85,208 | 88,364 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,566,805 | $ | 6,264,138 | ||||
Liabilities | ||||||||
Deposits (note 9) |
||||||||
Non-interest bearing |
$ | 457,133 | $ | 448,670 | ||||
Savings, interest-bearing checking and money market |
1,814,206 | 2,093,937 | ||||||
Time |
1,472,128 | 1,159,405 | ||||||
Total deposits |
3,743,467 | 3,702,012 | ||||||
Borrowings (note 10) |
1,380,321 | 1,064,816 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
69,568 | 80,938 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
5,193,356 | 4,847,766 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (note 13) |
||||||||
Stockholders Equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 38,000 shares; none issued |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 190,000 shares; issued 114,897 shares at September 30, 2005 and 114,159 shares at December 31, 2004 |
1,149 | 1,142 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,137,961 | 1,128,953 | ||||||
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP |
(104,270 | ) | (107,018 | ) | ||||
Unearned stock compensation |
(44,984 | ) | | |||||
Treasury stock, at cost (1,260 shares at September 30, 2005 and 0 shares at December 31, 2004) |
(18,052 | ) | | |||||
Retained earnings |
425,048 | 400,704 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (note 15) |
(23,403 | ) | (7,409 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
1,373,449 | 1,416,372 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 6,566,805 | $ | 6,264,138 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
NewAlliance
Bancshares, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||
Interest and dividend income | |||||||||||||||
Real estate mortgage loans |
$ | 20,876 | $ | 20,851 | $ | 61,587 | $ | 50,601 | |||||||
Commercial real estate loans |
11,534 | 10,995 | 33,255 | 26,602 | |||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
5,323 | 4,757 | 14,847 | 10,348 | |||||||||||
Consumer loans |
7,457 | 5,642 | 20,999 | 14,023 | |||||||||||
Investment securities |
25,041 | 18,214 | 72,042 | 43,565 | |||||||||||
Short-term investments |
292 | 363 | 1,030 | 756 | |||||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
70,523 | 60,822 | 203,760 | 145,895 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | |||||||||||||||
Deposits |
14,721 | 9,834 | 38,661 | 23,717 | |||||||||||
Borrowings |
11,862 | 8,421 | 32,458 | 19,511 | |||||||||||
Total interest expense |
26,583 | 18,255 | 71,119 | 43,228 | |||||||||||
Net interest income before provision for loan losses |
43,940 | 42,567 | 132,641 | 102,667 | |||||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 400 | | 400 | 300 | |||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
43,540 | 42,567 | 132,241 | 102,367 | |||||||||||
Non-interest income | |||||||||||||||
Depositor service charges |
5,915 | 5,851 | 16,690 | 13,640 | |||||||||||
Loan and servicing income |
307 | 676 | 2,215 | 2,096 | |||||||||||
Trust fees |
1,759 | 578 | 3,034 | 1,808 | |||||||||||
Investment and insurance fees |
1,549 | 1,915 | 4,922 | 4,411 | |||||||||||
Bank owned life insurance |
609 | 604 | 1,806 | 1,236 | |||||||||||
Rent |
824 | 779 | 2,410 | 2,313 | |||||||||||
Net (loss) gain on limited partnerships |
(22 | ) | | (65 | ) | 14 | |||||||||
Net securities gains |
| 19 | 12 | 59 | |||||||||||
Net gain on sale of loans |
76 | 43 | 197 | 156 | |||||||||||
Other |
1,355 | 169 | 2,215 | 306 | |||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
12,372 | 10,634 | 33,436 | 26,039 | |||||||||||
Non-interest expense | |||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits (notes 1 & 11) |
19,985 | 17,763 | 52,566 | 43,014 | |||||||||||
Occupancy |
3,061 | 2,933 | 9,193 | 7,643 | |||||||||||
Furniture and fixtures |
1,558 | 1,756 | 4,815 | 4,612 | |||||||||||
Outside services |
4,334 | 4,741 | 13,621 | 10,942 | |||||||||||
Advertising, public relations, and sponsorships |
747 | 787 | 3,282 | 2,034 | |||||||||||
Contribution to NewAlliance Foundation |
| | | 40,040 | |||||||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets |
2,437 | 3,776 | 8,408 | 7,818 | |||||||||||
Conversion and merger related charges |
344 | 5,508 | 1,234 | 16,358 | |||||||||||
Other |
3,297 | 3,661 | 10,213 | 8,223 | |||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
35,763 | 40,925 | 103,332 | 140,684 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
20,149 | 12,276 | 62,345 | (12,278 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 7,405 | 4,143 | 21,397 | (4,786 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | ||||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share (note 16) | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.38 | n/a | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding (note 16) | |||||||||||||||
Basic |
106,472,247 | 106,746,263 | 106,757,245 | n/a | |||||||||||
Diluted |
106,804,980 | 106,746,263 | 106,871,171 | n/a | |||||||||||
Dividends per share | $ | 0.055 | $ | 0.040 | $ | 0.155 | n/a |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
NewAlliance
Bancshares, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity
For the Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2005 (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) |
Common Shares Outstanding | Par Value Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Unallocated Common Stock Held by ESOP | Unearned Compensation | Treasury Stock | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Stockholders Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2004 | 114,159 | $ | 1,142 | $ | 1,128,953 | $ | (107,018 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 400,704 | $ | (7,409 | ) | $ | 1,416,372 | |||||||||||||||
Common stock issued for acquisition | 738 | 7 | 10,096 | 10,103 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation of ESOP shares | (84 | ) | 2,748 | 2,664 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax effect of ESOP shares released | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($0.155 per share) | (16,604 | ) | (16,604 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares acquired (note 14) | (4,685 | ) | (68,527 | ) | (68,527 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock issued for employee benefit plans | 3,425 | (1,008 | ) | (44,984 | ) | 50,475 | 4,483 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
40,948 | 40,948 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (note 15) |
(15,994 | ) | (15,994 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
24,954 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance September 30, 2005 | 113,637 | $ | 1,149 | $ | 1,137,961 | $ | (104,270 | ) | $ | (44,984 | ) | $ | (18,052 | ) | $ | 425,048 | $ | (23,403 | ) | $ | 1,373,449 | |||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
NewAlliance
Bancshares, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||
(In thousands) (Unaudited) | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
400 | 300 | |||||||
Contribution of common stock to the NewAlliance Foundation |
| 40,000 | |||||||
Restricted stock compensation expense |
4,483 | | |||||||
ESOP expense including tax effect of release |
2,668 | 1,537 | |||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets |
8,408 | 7,818 | |||||||
Net amortization/accretion of fair market adjustments from net assets acquired |
(6,757 | ) | (4,825 | ) | |||||
Net amortization/accretion on investment securities |
5,408 | 6,361 | |||||||
Change in deferred income taxes |
6,237 | (12,375 | ) | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,459 | 4,916 | |||||||
Net securities gains |
(12 | ) | (59 | ) | |||||
Net gain on sales of performing loans |
(197 | ) | (156 | ) | |||||
Gain on sale of fixed assets |
(553 | ) | | ||||||
Provision for loss on limited partnerships |
65 | | |||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
(1,806 | ) | (1,230 | ) | |||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
5,902 | (19,065 | ) | ||||||
Decrease in other liabilities |
(15,095 | ) | (27,786 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
54,558 | (12,056 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||||
Purchase of securities |
(807,811 | ) | (8,042,293 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from maturity of securities |
149,975 | 7,208,455 | |||||||
Proceeds from sales and calls of available for sale securities |
12,846 | 205,182 | |||||||
Proceeds from principal reductions of securities |
419,480 | 329,564 | |||||||
Net (increase) decrease in loans |
(137,100 | ) | 61,029 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of loans |
39,208 | 5,334 | |||||||
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned |
| 146 | |||||||
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
(995 | ) | (529,413 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from bank owned life insurance |
18 | | |||||||
Net purchase of premises and equipment |
(1,439 | ) | (3,240 | ) | |||||
Disposal of premises and equipment |
430 | | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(325,388 | ) | (765,236 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in customer deposit balances |
46,112 | (66,242 | ) | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings |
(38,600 | ) | 46,704 | ||||||
Proceeds from long-term borrowings |
565,198 | 1,098,625 | |||||||
Repayments of long-term borrowings |
(206,989 | ) | (1,096,901 | ) | |||||
Net proceeds from common stock offering, including tax benefit and other |
| 1,010,936 | |||||||
Acquisition of common stock by ESOP, net |
| (109,414 | ) | ||||||
Acquisition of treasury shares |
(68,527 | ) | | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(16,604 | ) | (4,270 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
280,590 | 879,438 | |||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,760 | $ | 102,146 | |||||
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period |
$ | 201,099 | $ | 59,634 | |||||
Cash and equivalents, end of period |
$ | 210,859 | $ | 161,780 | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. |
General |
Financial
Statement Presentation |
|
The accompanying
unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements set forth the accounts of NewAlliance
Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) including its main wholly-owned
subsidiary, NewAlliance Bank (the Bank), formerly New Haven Savings
Bank. The Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes have been
prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to
Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all
of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion
of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the
results of interim periods presented have been included. All significant intercompany
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Amounts in prior period financial
statements are reclassified whenever necessary to conform to current period presentations.
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005
are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the year
as a whole. | |
The preparation
of the Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as of the date of the Consolidated
Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the periods
presented. The actual results of NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. could differ from
those estimates. Material estimates that are susceptible to near-term changes include
the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of mortgage servicing
rights and other identifiable intangible assets and the determination of the obligation
for pension and other postretirement benefits. These Consolidated Financial Statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements
and Notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for
the year ended December 31, 2004. | |
Stock-Based
Compensation | |
The Company
accounts for stock options and restricted stock in accordance with Accounting Principles
Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation expense is not recognized
for fixed stock options if the exercise price of the option equals the fair value
of the underlying stock at the grant date. The fair value of restricted stock awards,
measured at grant date, is amortized to compensation expense on a straight-line
basis over the vesting period. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, encourages
recognition of the fair value of all stock-based awards on the date of grant as
expense over the vesting period. However, as permitted by SFAS No. 123, the Company
continues to apply the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by
APB Opinion No. 25 and discloses certain pro-forma amounts as if the fair value
approach of SFAS No. 123 had been applied. The Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) has issued a revised SFAS No. 123 (SFAS No. 123R),
which will require the expensing of options, based on their fair value at grant
date, beginning with the first reporting period after December 31, 2005. | |
As provided
for under the Companys 2005 Long-Term Compensation Plan (the LTCP),
on June 17, 2005 the Companys Compensation Committee awarded 8,551,600 stock
options at an exercise price of $14.39 and 3,424,500 restricted stock awards with
a value of $14.39 to directors and selected employees. On August 3, 2005, the Compensation
Committee awarded 200,000 additional stock options at an exercise price of $14.71
to selected employees. | |
The options
are for a term of 10 years and will vest 40% at year-end 2005, and 20% at year-end
of each of the years 2006 through 2008. It is anticipated that the implementation
of SFAS No. 123R will result in an after tax increase in expense of approximately
$3.2 million, $3.1 million and $2.8 million in 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.
The weighted average strike price of options granted under the LTCP was $14.40 as
of September 30, 2006. The weighted average option grant-date fair value of $2.61
was determined using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and using the following
weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 3.81%, expected life of
3.84 years, expected volatility of 19.85% and an expected dividend yield of 1.53%.
No options were exercised or exercisable and 3,750 options had been forfeited as
of September 30, 2005. | |
The restricted
stock will vest 15% on January 1st of each of the years beginning 2006
through 2011 and 10% on January 1, 2012, while the associated expense on the awarded
stock will be recorded from the award date through 2011. The Company will record
an after tax expense of approximately $2.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2005
and $5.5 million, $5.2 million, $4.6 million, $4.3 million, $4.3 million and $2.8
million in calendar years 2006 through 2011, respectively in connection with the
restricted stock awards. |
7
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following
table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per common share if the
Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123: | |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported | $ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | ||||
Add: Stock-based
employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related
tax effects |
2,516 | | 2,914 | | |||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method
for all awards, net of related tax effects |
5,196 | | 6,040 | | |||||||||
Proforma net income (loss) | $ | 10,064 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 37,822 | $ | (7,492 | ) | ||||
Basic earnings per share | |||||||||||||
As
reported |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.38 | $ | n/a | |||||
Proforma |
0.09 | n/a | 0.35 | n/a | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per share | |||||||||||||
As
reported |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.38 | $ | n/a | |||||
Proforma |
0.09 | n/a | 0.35 | n/a | |||||||||
Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP
are not included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for
either basic or diluted earnings per share calculations. Loss per share for nine
months ended September 30, 2004 is not presented, as the Company had no shares outstanding
until the second quarter of 2004. | |
2. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In December
2004, the FASB issued revised SFAS No. 123R, which requires entities to measure
the cost of employees services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments
based on the estimated grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized
over the period during which the employee is required to provide service in exchange
for the award (usually the vesting period). | |
The estimated grant-date fair value of employee
share options will be determined using option-pricing models adjusted for the unique
characteristics of those instruments. The notes to the financial statements will
disclose information to assist users of financial information to understand the
nature of share-based payment transactions and the effects of those transactions
on the financial statements. | |
On April 14, 2005 the Securities and Exchange
Commission issued a final rule that allows companies to delay the implementation
of SFAS No. 123R to the beginning of a companys next fiscal year. As of the
effective date the Company will apply SFAS No. 123R using a modified version of
prospective application. Under that transition method, compensation cost is recognized
on or after the required effective date for the portion outstanding of awards for
which the requisite service has not yet been rendered, based on the grant-date fair
value of those awards calculated under SFAS No. 123 for either recognition or proforma
disclosure purposes. The anticipated financial impact of the implementation of SFAS
No. 123R is discussed in Note 1. | |
3. |
Conversion to Stock Form of Ownership
|
In 2003, the
Company was organized as a Delaware business corporation, in connection with the
planned conversion of the Bank, formerly New Haven Savings Bank, from mutual to
capital stock form. On April 1, 2004 the Bank completed its Plan of Conversion (the
Plan) at which time the Bank converted from a state-chartered mutual
bank to a state-chartered stock bank and changed its name to NewAlliance Bank. All
of the outstanding common stock of the Bank was sold to the holding company, NewAlliance
Bancshares, Inc., which sold its stock in accordance with the Plan. All of the stock
of the Company issued in the conversion was offered to eligible and supplemental
eligible account holders, employee benefit plans of the Bank and certain other eligible
subscribers in a subscription offering pursuant to subscription rights in order
of priority as set forth in the Plan. The Company sold 102,493,750 shares of common
stock at $10.00 per share in the conversion offering and contributed 4,000,000 shares
of common stock to the NewAlliance Foundation (the Foundation). All
of the stock in the |
8
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
offering was
purchased by eligible account holders. The Company established an Employee Stock
Ownership Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of eligible employees, which became
effective upon the conversion. The ESOP borrowed from NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc.
the proceeds necessary to fund the purchase of 7% of the common stock issued. The
ESOP did not purchase any shares in the conversion because the offering was oversubscribed,
but completed its purchases in the open market on April 19, 2004. The Bank expects
to make annual contributions adequate to fund the payment of the regular debt service
requirements attributable to the indebtedness of the ESOP. | |
4. |
Business
Combinations |
The following
table summarizes acquisitions completed between April 1, 2004 and September 30,
2005. |
Balance at Acquisition Date |
Transaction Related Items | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Acquisition
Date |
Assets | Equity | Goodwill |
Identifiable Intangibles |
Cash Paid |
Shares Issued |
Total Purchase Price |
||||||||||||||||
Connecticut Bancshares, Inc. | 4/1/2004 | $ | 2,541,575 | $ | 239,139 | $ | 368,787 | $ | 56,609 | $ | 610,600 | | $ | 610,600 | ||||||||||
Alliance Bancorp of New England, Inc. | 4/1/2004 | 427,631 | 26,664 | 49,464 | 10,010 | 191 | 7,665 | 76,841 | ||||||||||||||||
Trust Company of Connecticut | 7/1/2005 | 5,611 | 4,937 | 6,292 | 7,277 | 5,132 | 738 | 15,509 | ||||||||||||||||
The transactions
were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with SFAS
No. 141,Business Combinations. Accordingly, the purchase price
was allocated based on the estimated fair market values of the assets and liabilities
acquired. | |
On July 1, 2005 the Company completed the
acquisition of Trust Company of Connecticut (Trust Company) a non-depository
trust company organized under the laws of the State of Connecticut. Trust Company
had approximately $5.6 million of assets and $4.9 million of stockholders
equity on July 1, 2005. Under terms of the agreement and as a result of Trust Company
shareholder elections, the Company paid approximately $5.1 million in cash and issued
737,871 shares of stock for an aggregate merger consideration of approximately $15.5
million. The definitive agreement does call for additional merger consideration
in the form of Company stock or cash, which could increase the aggregate merger
consideration to approximately $19.5 million payable to Trust Company shareholders
following December 31, 2005. The amount of the adjustment, if any, is based on certain
performance criteria as more fully described in the definitive agreement. | |
Transaction
Pending Consummation | |
On April 12,
2005, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Cornerstone Bancorp,
Inc. (Cornerstone), the parent company of Cornerstone Bank. Cornerstone
had assets of approximately $220.9 million and stockholders equity of approximately
$25.2 million at September 30, 2005. Under terms of the agreement, each outstanding
share of Cornerstone common stock will be converted into the right to receive 2.518
shares of the Companys common stock, $35.00 in cash, or a combination thereof,
plus in each case, cash in lieu of any fractional share interests. All outstanding
options to acquire shares of Cornerstone common stock will be converted into the
right to receive a lump sum cash payout in the amount equal to any excess of $35.00
over the per share exercise price of such stock options. As a result of the elective
option, the merger consideration each Cornerstone shareholder elects to receive
may be adjusted if necessary, so that 70% of the total merger consideration will
be paid in Company stock. The aggregate merger consideration is valued at approximately
$48.7 million. The transaction has received all required regulatory approvals, approval
of the shareholders of Cornerstone and other customary conditions. The definitive
agreement has been approved by the directors of both the Company and Cornerstone.
The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2006. | |
5. |
Investment Securities |
The amortized
cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and estimated fair values
of investment securities at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows: |
9
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
||||||||||||||||||
Available for sale | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S.
Government and Agency obligations |
$ | 176,774 | $ | 17 | $ | (1,861 | ) | $ | 174,930 | $ | 193,299 | $ | 52 | $ | (1,446 | ) | $ | 191,905 | ||||||||
Corporate
obligations |
58,988 | 55 | (989 | ) | 58,054 | 93,716 | 140 | (395 | ) | 93,461 | ||||||||||||||||
Other
bonds and obligations |
137,079 | 223 | (1,070 | ) | 136,232 | 153,559 | 303 | (829 | ) | 153,033 | ||||||||||||||||
Marketable
and trust preferred equity securities |
167,101 | 934 | (1,042 | ) | 166,993 | 173,559 | 585 | (1,077 | ) | 173,067 | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities |
1,904,265 | 944 | (27,746 | ) | 1,877,463 | 1,674,416 | 5,602 | (8,783 | ) | 1,671,235 | ||||||||||||||||
Total
available for sale |
2,444,207 | 2,173 | (32,708 | ) | 2,413,672 | 2,288,549 | 6,682 | (12,530 | ) | 2,282,701 | ||||||||||||||||
Held to maturity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
securities and other bonds |
65,455 | | (683 | ) | 64,772 | 1,000 | | | 1,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Total
held to maturity |
65,455 | | (683 | ) | 64,772 | 1,000 | | | 1,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Total
securities |
$ | 2,509,662 | $ | 2,173 | $ | (33,391 | ) | $ | 2,478,444 | $ | 2,289,549 | $ | 6,682 | $ | (12,530 | ) | $ | 2,283,701 | ||||||||
The following
table presents the fair value of investments with continuous unrealized losses for
less than one year and those that have been in a continuous loss position for more
than one year as of September 30, 2005. | |
Less Than One Year | More Than One Year | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Fair value |
Unrealized
losses |
Fair value |
Unrealized
losses |
Fair value |
Unrealized
losses |
||||||||||||
U. S. Government and agency obligations | $ | 83,638 | $ | 754 | $ | 88,094 | $ | 1,107 | $ | 171,732 | $ | 1,861 | ||||||
Corporate obligations | 29,087 | 584 | 23,912 | 405 | 52,999 | 989 | ||||||||||||
Other bonds and obligations | 30,461 | 366 | 43,254 | 704 | 73,715 | 1,070 | ||||||||||||
Marketable and trust preferred equity obligations | 5,044 | 66 | 24,654 | 976 | 29,698 | 1,042 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities | 1,326,154 | 17,199 | 439,314 | 11,230 | 1,765,468 | 28,429 | ||||||||||||
Total
securities with unrealized losses |
$ | 1,474,384 | $ | 18,969 | $ | 619,228 | $ | 14,422 | $ | 2,093,612 | $ | 33,391 | ||||||
Of the issues
summarized above, 265 issues have unrealized losses for less than twelve months
and 176 have unrealized losses for twelve months or more. Management believes that
no individual unrealized loss as of September 30, 2005 represents an other-than-temporary
impairment. The unrealized losses reported for mortgage-backed securities relate
to securities issued by FNMA, FHLMC and AAA rated securities issued by private institutions.
The unrealized losses reported for trust-preferred securities, corporate obligations
and other bonds and obligations relate to securities that are investment grade,
and the unrealized losses on these securities are attributable to changes in interest
rates. The Company has the ability to hold the securities contained in the table
for a time necessary to recover the unrealized losses. | |
6. |
Loans |
The composition
of the Companys loan portfolio was as follows: | |
(In thousands) | September 30, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
||||||
Residential real estate | $ | 1,617,145 | $ | 1,576,114 | ||||
Commercial real estate | 757,410 | 731,241 | ||||||
Commercial business | 326,745 | 325,835 | ||||||
Consumer | ||||||||
Home
equity and equity lines of credit |
510,318 | 475,256 | ||||||
Other |
25,089 | 36,211 | ||||||
Total
consumer |
535,407 | 511,467 | ||||||
Total
loans |
3,236,707 | 3,144,657 | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses |
(35,667 | ) | (36,163 | ) | ||||
Total
loans, net |
$ | 3,201,040 | $ | 3,108,494 | ||||
At September 30, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, the Companys residential real estate loan portfolio was
entirely collateralized by one to four family homes and condominiums, located predominately
in Connecticut. The commercial real estate loan portfolio was collateralized primarily
by multi-family, commercial and industrial properties located predominately in Connecticut.
A variety of different assets, including accounts receivable, inventory and property,
and plant and equipment, collateralized the majority of commercial business loans. |
10
NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table provides a summary of activity in the allowance for loan losses. |
At or For the Three Months | At or For the Nine Months | |||||||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, | Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 36,181 | $ | 37,544 | $ | 36,163 | $ | 17,669 | ||||||||||||
Net allowances gained through acquisition | | | | 21,498 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 400 | | 400 | 300 | ||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential and commercial real estate loans |
7 | 5 | 28 | 158 | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
1,222 | 755 | 2,532 | 3,174 | ||||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
64 | 116 | 220 | 260 | ||||||||||||||||
Total charge-offs |
1,293 | 876 | 2,780 | 3,592 | ||||||||||||||||
Recoveries | ||||||||||||||||||||
Residential and commercial real estate loans |
32 | 68 | 223 | 443 | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
296 | 253 | 1,527 | 617 | ||||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
51 | 82 | 134 | 136 | ||||||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
379 | 403 | 1,884 | 1,196 | ||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs | 914 | 473 | 896 | 2,396 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 35,667 | $ | 37,071 | $ | 35,667 | $ | 37,071 | ||||||||||||
7. | Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets |
The changes in the carrying
amount of goodwill and identifiable intangible assets for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 are summarized as follows: |
Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||
Core Deposit | Identifiable | Identifiable | ||||||||||||||||
and Customer | Intangible | Intangible | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Goodwill | Relationships | Assets | Assets | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
$ | 417,307 | $ | 49,359 | $ | 6,644 | $ | 56,003 | ||||||||||
Trust Company acquisition |
6,293 | 7,277 | | 7,277 | ||||||||||||||
Adjustments to purchase accounting estimates |
943 | | | | ||||||||||||||
Amortization expense |
| (5,835 | ) | (2,573 | ) | (8,408 | ) | |||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2005 |
$ | 424,543 | $ | 50,801 | $ | 4,071 | $ | 54,872 | ||||||||||
Estimated amortization expense for the year ending: |
||||||||||||||||||
Remaining 2005 |
$ | 1,746 | $ | 546 | $ | 2,292 | ||||||||||||
2006 |
5,721 | 1,938 | 7,659 | |||||||||||||||
2007 |
5,641 | 983 | 6,624 | |||||||||||||||
2008 |
5,641 | 27 | 5,668 | |||||||||||||||
2009 |
5,641 | 13 | 5,654 | |||||||||||||||
Thereafter |
26,412 | | 26,412 | |||||||||||||||
11
NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements
The components of identifiable intangible assets are as follows: |
(In thousands) | Original Recorded Amount | Cumulative Amortization | Balance September 30, 2005 | |||||||||||
Identifiable intangible assets | ||||||||||||||
Core deposit and customer relationships |
$ | 64,138 | $ | 13,337 | $ | 50,801 | ||||||||
Other |
10,721 | 6,650 | 4,071 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 74,859 | $ | 19,987 | $ | 54,872 | ||||||||
8. | Other Assets | ||||||||||
Selected components of other assets are as follows: | |||||||||||
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||
Deferred tax asset | $ | 25,337 | $ | 26,488 | |||||||
Current Federal income tax receivable | 950 | 17,845 | |||||||||
Accrued interest receivable | 25,202 | 21,058 | |||||||||
Prepaid pension | 7,171 | | |||||||||
Receivable arising from securities transactions | 6,890 | 4,403 | |||||||||
Investments in limited partnerships and other investments | 7,471 | 6,556 | |||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights | 2,376 | 2,058 | |||||||||
9. | Deposits | ||||||||||
A summary of deposits by account type is as follows: | |||||||||||
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||
Savings | $ | 806,809 | $ | 942,363 | |||||||
Money market | 680,648 | 806,035 | |||||||||
NOW | 326,749 | 345,539 | |||||||||
Demand | 457,133 | 448,670 | |||||||||
Time | 1,472,128 | 1,159,405 | |||||||||
Total deposits |
$ | 3,743,467 | $ | 3,702,012 | |||||||
10. | Borrowings | ||||||||||
The following is a summary of the Companys borrowed funds: | |||||||||||
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||
FHLB advances (1) | $ | 1,199,345 | $ | 860,009 | |||||||
Repurchase agreements | 171,372 | 194,972 | |||||||||
Mortgage loans payable | 1,745 | 1,830 | |||||||||
Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts (2) | 7,859 | 8,005 | |||||||||
Total borrowings |
$ | 1,380,321 | $ | 1,064,816 | |||||||
12
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
FHLB Advances
are secured by the Companys investment in FHLB stock, a blanket security agreement
and other eligible securities.
This agreement requires the Bank to maintain as collateral certain qualifying assets,
principally mortgage loans. At September
30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Bank was in compliance with the FHLB collateral
requirements. At September
30, 2005, the Company could borrow an additional $117.1 million from the FHLB, inclusive
of a line of credit of approximately $20.0
million. Additional borrowing capacity would be available by pledging additional
eligible securities as collateral.
The Company also has borrowing capacity at the Federal Reserve Bank of Bostons
discount window, which was approximately $207.7
million as of September 30, 2005, all of which was available on that date. |
||
11. | Employee Benefits | |
The Company
provides various defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plans
(postretirement health and life insurance benefits) to substantially all employees.
The Company also has supplemental retirement plans (the Supplemental Plans) that
provide benefits for certain key executive officers. The Company has amended one
of the Supplemental Plans in connection with its conversion to a stock bank to freeze
the accrual of benefits. Because future benefits were reduced, this event resulted
in a gain of $943,000 being recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2004. |
||
In September
2005, the Company funded its qualified pension plan with a cash contribution
of $24.5 million, which was the maximum tax deductible amount allowed under IRS guidelines. This contribution
exceeded the accrued pension liability and therefore, the Company has recorded a prepaid pension asset as
of September 30, 2005. The Company expects that future pension expense will be reduced as a result
of this contribution. |
||
The following
table presents the amount of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004: |
Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualified Pension |
Supplemental Retirement Plans |
Postretirement Benefits |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $ | 710 | $ | 698 | $ | 103 | $ | 80 | $ | 43 | $ | 35 | |||||||||||
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 1,173 | 1,108 | 142 | 122 | 94 | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (1,259 | ) | (1,240 | ) | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation | | (42 | ) | | 5 | 13 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost recognized | 13 | | 7 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Recognized net loss (gain) | 26 | 25 | | 199 | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 663 | $ | 549 | $ | 252 | $ | 406 | $ | 149 | $ | 130 | |||||||||||
The following
table presents the amount of net periodic benefit cost for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004: |
Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Qualified Pension |
Supplemental Retirement Plans |
Postretirement Benefits |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $ | 2,131 | $ | 1,585 | $ | 309 | $ | 256 | $ | 129 | $ | 84 | ||||||||||||
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 3,519 | 2,637 | 426 | 368 | 282 | 185 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (3,777 | ) | (2,965 | ) | | | | | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization and deferral of unrecognized transition obligation | | (90 | ) | | 22 | 39 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost recognized | 39 | | 21 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Recognized net loss (gain) | 78 | 69 | | 398 | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Additional amount due to settlement, curtailment or special termination benefits |
| | | (943 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 1,990 | $ | 1,236 | $ | 756 | $ | 101 | $ | 448 | $ | 305 | ||||||||||||
In connection
with its conversion to a state-chartered stock bank, the Company established an
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to provide substantially all employees of
the Company the opportunity to also become shareholders. The ESOP borrowed $109.7
million of a $112.0 million line of credit from the Company and used the funds to
purchase 7,454,562 shares of common stock in the open market subsequent to the subscription
offering. The loan will be repaid principally from the Banks discretionary contributions
to the ESOP over a remaining period of 29 years. The unallocated ESOP shares are
pledged as collateral on the loan. |
||
At September
30, 2005, the loan had an outstanding balance of $106.9 million and an interest rate
of 4.0%. The Company accounts for its ESOP in accordance with Statement of Position
93-6, Employers Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership |
13
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Plans
(SOP 93-6). Under SOP 93-6, unearned ESOP shares are not considered outstanding
and are shown as a reduction of shareholders equity as unearned compensation. The
Company will recognize compensation cost equal to the fair value of the ESOP shares
during the periods in which they are committed to be released. To the extent that
the fair value of the Companys ESOP shares differs from the cost of such shares,
this differential will be credited to equity. The Company will receive a tax deduction
equal to the cost of the shares released. As the loan is internally leveraged, the
loan receivable from the ESOP to the Company is not reported as an asset nor is
the debt of the ESOP shown as a liability in the Companys financial statements.
Dividends on unallocated shares are used to pay the ESOP debt. The ESOP compensation
expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 was approximately $900,000
and $2.7 million, respectively. The amount of loan repayments made by the ESOP is
used to reduce the unallocated common stock held by the ESOP. |
||
The ESOP shares
as of September 30, 2005 were as follows: |
Shares released for allocation | 352,812 | |||
Unreleased shares | 7,101,750 | |||
Total ESOP shares |
7,454,562 | |||
Market value of unreleased shares at September 30, 2005 (in thousands) |
$ | 103,970 | ||
On December
8, 2003, the President of the United States signed into law the Medicare Prescription
Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act). The Act provides for
prescription drug benefits under a new Medicare Part D program and federal subsidies
to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a prescription drug
benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. On May 19, 2004,
the FASB issued Staff Position No. FAS 106-2 (FAS 106-2), providing formal guidance
on the accounting for the effects of the Act. FAS 106-2 requires that effects of
the Act be included in the measurement of the accumulated postretirement benefit
obligation (APBO) and net periodic postretirement benefit cost when an employer
initially adopts its provisions. FAS 106-2 is effective for the first interim or
annual period beginning after June 15, 2004. The Companys postretirement benefit
plan does provide prescription drug benefits for a limited number of retirees. The
APBO and net periodic postretirement benefit costs included in the Companys financial
statements do not reflect the effects of the Act on the Companys postretirement
benefit plan because, after a review of the expected benefit obligation it is anticipated
that there will not be a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial
statements. |
||
12. | Deferred Taxes | |
The Company
had transactions in which the related tax effect was recorded directly to stockholders
equity or goodwill instead of operations. Transactions in which the tax effect was
recorded directly to stockholders equity included the tax effects of unrealized
gains and losses on available for sale securities. Deferred taxes charged to goodwill
were in connection with the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares, Inc. (Connecticut
Bancshares), Alliance Bancorp of New England, Inc. (Alliance) and Trust Company.
The Company had a net deferred tax asset of $25.3 million and $26.5 million at September
30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. |
||
The allocation
of deferred tax expense (benefit) involving items charged to income, items charged
directly to shareholders equity and items charged to goodwill is as follows: |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit) allocated to: | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity, tax effect of unrealized (losses) gains on marketable equity securities |
$ | (6,606 | ) | $ | 5,045 | $ | (8,694 | ) | $ | (192 | ) | ||||||
Stockholders equity, tax benefit for difference between book and tax basis for the Foundation contribution, net of a $3.7 million valuation allowance |
| 1,879 | | (2,076 | ) | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
2,357 | (270 | ) | 3,570 | (5,961 | ) | |||||||||||
Income (loss) |
5,326 | (1,449 | ) | 6,237 | (12,379 | ) | |||||||||||
Total deferred tax expense (benefit) |
$ | 1,077 | $ | 5,205 | $ | 1,113 | $ | (20,608 | ) | ||||||||
14
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
13. | Commitments and Contingencies | |
The Company
is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course
of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments
consist primarily of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to customers, generally having
fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses that may require payment of
a fee. Since many of the commitments could expire without being drawn upon, the
total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
These commitments consist principally of unused commercial and consumer lines of
credit. Standby letters of credit generally are contingent upon the failure of the
customer to perform according to the terms of an underlying contract with a third
party. The credit risks associated with commitments to extend credit and standby
letters of credit are essentially the same as those involved with extending loans
to customers and are subject to normal credit policies. Collateral may be obtained
based on managements assessment of the customers creditworthiness. |
||
The table
below summarizes the Companys commitments and contingencies discussed above. |
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Loan commitments | $ | 68,232 | $ | 47,865 | |||||
Unadvanced portion of construction loans | 88,700 | 71,768 | |||||||
Standby letters of credit | 12,768 | 8,103 | |||||||
Unadvanced portion of lines of credit | 468,547 | 474,967 | |||||||
Total commitments |
$ | 638,247 | $ | 602,703 | |||||
For a discussion of legal proceedings and other material litigation, see Part II, Item I, Legal Proceedings, of this Form 10-Q. | ||
14. | Stockholders Equity | |
At September
30, 2005, stockholders equity amounted to $1.37 billion, or 20.9% of total assets,
compared to $1.42 billion, or 22.6% at December 31, 2004. The Company paid a cash dividend
of $0.05, $0.05 and $0.055 per share on common stock during the first, second and third
quarters of 2005, respectively. |
||
Share Repurchase Plan | ||
On May 9,
2005, the Companys Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 10,687,100
shares or approximately 10% of the then outstanding Company common stock. The Company
repurchased 4,684,600 shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $14.63
per share as of September 30, 2005. There is no set expiration date for the plan. |
||
Regulatory Capital | ||
Capital guidelines
of the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) require the Company and its banking subsidiary to maintain certain minimum ratios,
as set forth below. At September 30, 2005, the Company and the Bank, were deemed
to be well capitalized under the regulations of the Federal Reserve Board and the
FDIC, respectively, and in compliance with the applicable capital requirements. |
||
The following
table provides information on the capital ratios. |
15
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
To Be Well | ||||||||||||||||||
For Capital | Capitalized Under | |||||||||||||||||
Adequacy | Prompt Corrective | |||||||||||||||||
Actual | Purposes | Action Provisions | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | ||||||||||||
NewAlliance Bank | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets) |
$ | 630,228 | 10.44 | % | $ | 241,446 | 4.00 | % | $ | 301,807 | 5.00 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
630,228 | 18.22 | 137,348 | 4.00 | 206,021 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
665,895 | 19.25 | 274,695 | 8.00 | 343,369 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets) |
$ | 577,347 | 10.00 | % | $ | 231,248 | 4.00 | % | $ | 289,060 | 5.00 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
577,347 | 16.50 | 139,991 | 4.00 | 209,987 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
613,510 | 17.50 | 279,982 | 8.00 | 349,978 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||
NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets) |
$ | 920,493 | 15.19 | % | $ | 242,466 | 4.00 | % | $ | 303,083 | 5.00 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
920,493 | 26.46 | 138,164 | 4.00 | 207,246 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
965,160 | 27.48 | 276,328 | 8.00 | 345,410 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets) |
$ | 946,496 | 16.30 | % | $ | 231,958 | 4.00 | % | $ | 289,948 | 5.00 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
946,496 | 27.00 | 140,308 | 4.00 | 210,462 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
989,764 | 28.20 | 280,615 | 8.00 | 350,769 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||
The Company
and the Bank are subject to dividend restrictions imposed by various regulators.
Connecticut banking laws limit the amount of annual dividends that the Bank may pay
to the Company to an amount that approximates the Banks net income retained for
the current year plus net income retained for the two previous years. In addition,
the Bank may not declare or pay dividends on, and the Company may not repurchase
any of its shares of its common stock if the effect thereof would cause stockholders
equity to be reduced below applicable regulatory capital maintenance requirements
or if such declaration, payment or repurchase would otherwise violate regulatory
requirements. |
16
NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
15. | Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | |
The following
table presents the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and the related
tax effects for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax: | |||||||||||||||||
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities: |
|||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period |
(18,873 | ) | 14,890 | (24,676 | ) | (846 | ) | ||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income |
| (19 | ) | (12 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax | (18,873 | ) | 14,871 | (24,688 | ) | (905 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) net of valuation allowance | 6,606 | (5,045 | ) | 8,694 | 192 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax | (12,267 | ) | 9,826 | (15,994 | ) | (713 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 477 | $ | 17,959 | $ | 24,954 | $ | (8,205 | ) | ||||||||
16. | Earnings Per Share | |
The calculation
of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30,
2005 and 2004 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 is presented below.
The calculation of basic and diluted loss per share for the nine months ended September
30, 2004 is not presented, as the Company had no shares outstanding until the second
quarter of 2004. |
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 40,948 | |||||
Average common shares outstanding for basic EPS | 106,472 | 106,746 | 106,757 | ||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options and unvested stock awards | 333 | | 114 | ||||||||
Average common and common-equivalent shares for dilutive EPS | 106,805 | 106,746 | 106,871 | ||||||||
Net income per common share: | |||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.38 | |||||
Diluted |
0.12 | 0.08 | 0.38 | ||||||||
17
Item 2. Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking
Statements
This report may contain certain forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the U.S. federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies, and expectations of the Management, are generally identified by use of the word plan, believe, expect, intend, anticipate, estimate, project, or similar expressions. Managements ability to predict results or the actual effects of its plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from anticipated results.
Factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations of NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) include, but are not limited to, changes in market interest rates, loan prepayment rates and delinquencies, general economic conditions, legislation, and regulation; changes in the monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board; changes in the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios; changes in deposit flows, competition, and demand for financial services, and loan, deposit and investment products in the Companys local markets; the ability of the Company to successfully integrate the operations of pending acquisitions; changes in accounting principles and guidelines; war or terrorist activities; and other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, geopolitical, and technological factors affecting the Companys operations, pricing and services.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting policies followed by the
Company conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with general practices within the banking industry.
Critical accounting policies are defined
as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could
potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions
and conditions. We believe that our most critical accounting policies, and those
which involve the most complex subjective decisions or assessments relate to income
taxes, pension and other postretirement benefits, intangible assets, mortgage
servicing rights, the allowance for loan losses, other than temporary impairment
of securities and amortization and accretion on investment securities.
Overview
In 2003, the Company was organized as a Delaware business corporation in connection with the proposed conversion of the Bank, formerly New Haven Savings Bank, from mutual to capital stock form. On April 1, 2004 the Company completed the planned conversion of the Bank from a mutual bank to a stock bank. The Banks conversion resulted in the Company owning all of the Banks outstanding capital stock. The Bank is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, a bank holding company regulated by the Federal Reserve Board. On April 1, 2004 the Bank changed its name to NewAlliance Bank.
The Companys business philosophy is to operate as a community bank with local decision-making, providing a broad array of banking and financial services, including trust and insurance services, to retail and commercial customers.
The Companys core operating objectives are to (1) grow through a disciplined acquisition strategy, supplemented by strategic de-novo branching, (2) build high quality, profitable loan portfolios, in particular through growth in commercial real estate, commercial business and home equity loans using primarily organic, but also purchase strategies, (3) increase the non-interest income component of total revenues through (i) development of banking-related fee income, (ii) growth in existing wealth management services, including trust and the sale of insurance and investment products, and (iii) the acquisition of additional financial services businesses, (4) utilizing technology to provide superior customer service and new products and (5) improving operating efficiencies through increased scale and process improvements.
Significant factors management reviews to evaluate achievement of the Companys operating objectives and its operating results and financial condition include, but are not limited to: net income and earnings per share, performance of acquisitions and integration activities, return on equity and assets, net interest margin, non-interest income, operating expenses and efficiency ratio, asset quality, loan and deposit growth, liquidity and interest rate sensitivity levels, customer service standards, market share and peer comparisons.
18
The Company completed two acquisitions
on April 1, 2004: (1) Connecticut Bancshares, Inc. (Connecticut Bancshares), the
holding company for the Savings Bank of Manchester and (2) Alliance Bancorp of New
England, Inc. (Alliance), the holding company for Tolland Bank. The Savings Bank
of Manchester was a $2.54 billion-asset bank with 28 branches in three counties
in Central Connecticut, and Tolland Bank was a $427.6 million-asset bank with 10
branches in two counties in Central Connecticut. The acquired banks were merged
into NewAlliance Bank.
On July 1, 2005, the Company completed the acquisition
of Trust Company of Connecticut (Trust Company), a non-depository trust company.
The Trust Company had assets of approximately $5.6 million and stockholders equity
of approximately $4.9 million. The Company has also entered into a definitive agreement
to acquire Cornerstone Bancorp, Inc. (Cornerstone). This agreement became effective
on April 12, 2005 and the Company received regulatory approval in September of 2005.
The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2006. Cornerstone had
approximately $220.9 million of assets and approximately $25.2 million of stockholders equity at September 30, 2005. Further information regarding these acquisitions
can be found in Note 4, Business Combinations in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Basic and fully diluted earnings per share were $0.12 for the three
months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $0.08 for the three months ended September
30, 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, basic and fully diluted
earnings per share were $0.38. The Company did not report earnings per share for
the comparable year-to-date period, as there were no shares outstanding in the first
quarter of 2004. The increase in quarterly earnings per share was primarily due
to a reduction in merger and conversion related charges resulting from the acquisitions
of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance of $5.2 million, which had a net of tax effect
of $0.03 per share for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Although merger
and conversion related expenses have decreased significantly in 2005, management
expects these charges to continue in subsequent quarters in light of the Trust Company
and Cornerstone acquisitions discussed above. Additionally, the acquisition of Trust
Company had a positive impact on trust fee income for the quarter ended September
30, 2005 and other income increased primarily due to several items of a non-recurring
nature.
Annualized return on average equity (ROE) and annualized return on
average assets (ROA) were 3.58% and 0.78%, respectively for the quarter ended
September 30, 2005 and 2.31% and 0.51%, respectively for the quarter ended September
30, 2004. On a year-to-date basis, ROE was 3.85% and (0.96)%, while ROA was 0.85%
and (0.19)%, respectively for 2005 and 2004.
The Companys net interest margin
was 3.01%, down slightly for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 from the quarter
ended September 30, 2004, but increased 0.15% for the 2005 year-to-date period over
the comparable 2004 period to 3.07%.
Asset quality remained strong as nonperforming
loans at September 30, 2005 were down from both year-end 2004 and a year ago, September
30, 2004. Nonperforming loans to total loans were 0.29% at September 30, 2005, down
from 0.34% at September 30, 2004. A provision for loan losses of $400,000 was recorded
for the three months ended September 30, 2005 to partially offset net charge-offs
of $914,000 recorded during the quarter.
Selected financial data, ratios and
per share data are provided in Table 1.
19
Table 1: Selected Data | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||
Condensed Income Statement | ||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income | $ | 70,523 | $ | 60,822 | $ | 203,760 | $ | 145,895 | ||||||||
Interest expense | 26,583 | 18,255 | 71,119 | 43,228 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income before provision for loan losses | 43,940 | 42,567 | 132,641 | 102,667 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 400 | | 400 | 300 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 43,540 | 42,567 | 132,241 | 102,367 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income | 12,372 | 10,634 | 33,436 | 26,039 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 35,419 | 35,417 | 102,098 | 84,286 | ||||||||||||
Contribution to NewAlliance Foundation | | | | 40,040 | ||||||||||||
Conversion and merger related charges | 344 | 5,508 | 1,234 | 16,358 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 20,149 | 12,276 | 62,345 | (12,278 | ) | |||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 7,405 | 4,143 | 21,397 | (4,786 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
Basic |
106,472,247 | 106,746,263 | 106,757,245 | n/a | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
106,804,980 | 106,746,263 | 106,871,171 | n/a | ||||||||||||
Earnings per share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.38 | n/a | |||||||||
Diluted |
0.12 | 0.08 | 0.38 | n/a | ||||||||||||
Financial Ratios | ||||||||||||||||
Return on average assets (1) | 0.78 | % | 0.51 | % | 0.85 | % | (0.19 | )% | ||||||||
Return on average equity (1) | 3.58 | 2.31 | 3.85 | (0.96 | ) | |||||||||||
Net interest margin (1) | 3.01 | 3.05 | 3.07 | 2.92 | ||||||||||||
Efficiency ratio (2) | 63.43 | 76.86 | 62.10 | 109.19 | ||||||||||||
Per share data | ||||||||||||||||
Book value per share | $ | 12.09 | $ | 12.40 | $ | 12.09 | $ | 12.40 | ||||||||
Tangible book value per share | 7.87 | 8.22 | 7.87 | 8.22 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Annualized. | |
(2) | Excludes net securities gains and other real estate owned expenses. |
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
Earnings Summary
As shown
in Table 2, net income increased by $4.6 million, to $12.7 million for the quarter
ended September 30, 2005 from $8.1 million for the three months ended September
30, 2004. This change is mainly due to a decline of conversion and merger related
charges of $5.2 million related to the Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance acquisitions
completed on April 1, 2004. Excluding these charges, net income increased $1.3 million
for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 from the comparative quarter in 2004 due
primarily to an increase in net interest income of $1.4 million and non-interest
income of $1.7 million. Due to an increase in market interest rates, the average
yield earned increased for all categories of interest-earning assets and the average
rate paid increased in virtually all categories of interest-bearing liabilities.
The average rate paid on the total of all interest-bearing liabilities increased
more than the increase in the average yield earned on the total of all interest-earning
assets, causing a decrease of 18 basis points in the interest rate spread for the
three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the three months ended September
30, 2004. However, this interest rate spread decrease did not lead to a decline
in net interest income as the decrease in spread was mitigated by the increase in
the net interest-earning assets average balances of $81.9 million. Overall, net
interest income increased $1.4 million. Non-interest income increased due to the
acquisition of Trust Company combined with income resulting from non-recurring transactions.
These increases were partially offset by a loan loss provision recorded during the
current quarter and an increase in salary expense primarily due to the implementation
of the Companys 2005 Long-Term Compensation Plan (the LTCP) in June of 2005. This
increase in salary expense was offset by decreases in the other expense categories.
The loan loss provision was recorded to partially offset net commercial loan charge-offs
recorded during the quarter; however, the Companys asset quality metrics remained
strong.
The year-to-date increase in earnings in comparison to the first nine months of 2004 was primarily a result of higher net interest income and non-interest income, lower conversion and merger charges and the contribution in 2004 to the NewAlliance Foundation (the Foundation), partially offset by increased operating expenses. The rise in net interest income was driven by an increase in average net interest-earning assets of $297.7 million derived primarily from the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and
20
Alliance and growth in the investment securities portfolio, as well as an improvement in net interest margin. Higher non-interest income and non-interest expenses were predominantly due to the expansion of the Companys geographic area due to the acquisitions and costs associated with being a public company, as well as expenses related to the implementation of the LTCP in June of 2005. The contribution of Company stock to the Foundation was a one-time event.
Table 2: Summary Income Statements | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | Change | 2005 | 2004 | Change | |||||||||||||||
Net interest income | $ | 43,940 | $ | 42,567 | $ | 1,373 | $ | 132,641 | $ | 102,667 | $ | 29,974 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses | 400 | | 400 | 400 | 300 | 100 | |||||||||||||||
Non-interest income | 12,372 | 10,634 | 1,738 | 33,436 | 26,039 | 7,397 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 35,419 | 35,417 | 2 | 102,098 | 84,286 | 17,812 | |||||||||||||||
Contribution to NewAlliance Foundation | | | | | 40,040 | (40,040 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Conversion and merger related charges | 344 | 5,508 | (5,164 | ) | 1,234 | 16,358 | (15,124 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 20,149 | 12,276 | 7,873 | 62,345 | (12,278 | ) | 74,623 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | 7,405 | 4,143 | 3,262 | 21,397 | (4,786 | ) | 26,183 | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 4,611 | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | $ | 48,440 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.38 | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
In addition to the earnings results presented above in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP), the Company provides certain earnings results on a non-GAAP, or operating basis. The determination of operating earnings excludes the effects of conversion and merger related charges, which the Company considers to be non-operating but does not exclude other non-related, nonrecurring items. These conversion and merger related charges include accounting, legal, consulting and branding expenses directly associated with the acquisitions. Performance measured by operating earnings is considered by management to be a useful measure for gauging the underlying performance of the Company by eliminating the volatility caused by acquisition-related expenses.
As reflected in Table 3, basic and diluted operating earnings for the current quarter were $0.12 per share. These earnings are the same as GAAP earnings for the current quarter as the majority of the conversion and merger related charges for the conversion to a stock bank and the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance occurred in 2004. Management anticipates that the acquisitions of Cornerstone and Trust Company will cause these costs to continue. Operating net earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, was $11.7 million, or $0.11 per share. Basic and diluted operating earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $0.39 per share. Operating earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not presented, as the Company had no shares outstanding during the first three months of 2004.
A reconciliation of GAAP-based earnings results to operating-based earnings results is as follows:
Table 3: Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Operating Net Earnings | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 12,744 | $ | 8,133 | $ | 40,948 | $ | (7,492 | ) | ||||
After-tax operating adjustments: | |||||||||||||
Contribution to NewAlliance Foundation |
| | | 26,026 | |||||||||
Conversion and merger related charges |
224 | 3,580 | 802 | 10,633 | |||||||||
Net income - operating | $ | 12,968 | $ | 11,713 | $ | 41,750 | $ | 29,167 | |||||
Basic and diluted earnings per share - operating | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.39 | N/A | ||||||
21
Net Interest Income Analysis
Net interest income is the amount that interest and fees on earning assets (loans
and investments) exceeds the cost of funds, primarily interest paid to the Companys
depositors and interest on external borrowings. Net interest margin is the difference
between the income on earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing funds as a
percentage of average earning assets.
As shown in Table 4, net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 was $43.9 million, compared to $42.5 million for the same period last year. The $1.4 million increase is due to an increase in market interest rates and an increase of $81.9 million in the average balance of net interest-earning assets, partially offset by a decrease in interest rate spread of 18 basis points.
Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $70.5 million, compared to $60.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, an increase of $9.7 million, or 15.9%. The majority of the increase in interest income resulted from an increase in the average rate earned on investment securities of 72 basis points due to market interest rates and an increase in the average balance of investment securities, particularly mortgage-backed securities. The rates on mortgage-backed securities increased 40 basis points while the average balance increased $444.2 million. The increase in mortgage-backed securities was due to additional purchases of mortgage-backed securities during the year as the Company has expanded its use of borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank - Boston (FHLB) to fund purchases of investment securities and residential mortgages and to fund the Companys stock buy-back program as discussed in Note 14.
Interest income from loans increased $2.9 million due to a 39 basis point increase in the average yield as a result of a rise in the interest rate environment from a year ago, partially offset by a decrease in the average balances of $16.8 million, or 0.52%. The decrease in average loan balances was principally driven by increased residential real estate and commercial loan payoffs. This decrease was partially offset by continuing demand for home equity loans, commercial mortgages and the Companys continued purchasing of residential mortgages in the secondary market. For the quarter ended September 30, 2005, the Company purchased approximately $45.7 million in variable rate and 10 and 15 year fixed rate residential mortgages.
The cost of funds for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 increased $8.3 million, or 45.6% to $26.6 million compared to the prior year period. The average rate on interest-bearing liabilities increased 66 basis points to 2.31% from 1.65%. The increase in interest expense on deposits was primarily due to an increase in expense on time deposits of $4.9 million from the quarter period a year ago, mainly due to a 112 basis point increase in the average rate on time deposits coupled with an average balance increase of $257.8 million. The 112 basis point increase in the average rate was due to market rate increases and offering promotional rates to customers who either had or established a checking relationship with the Bank. Interest expense on FHLB advances and other borrowings increased $3.4 million from $8.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 to $11.9 million for the same period in 2005. The increase in expense was predominantly due to an increase in the average balance of FHLB advances of $270.5 million in order to purchase residential mortgages and investment securities and to fund the Companys stock buy-back program, as well as a 13 basis point increase in the average rate paid on these borrowings.
Table 5 displays year-to-date net interest income of $132.6 million, an increase of $30.0 million, or 29.2%, compared to the comparable prior-year period. Increases in interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities were driven by the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance, the conversion from a mutual savings bank to a stock bank and increases in investment securities and borrowings.
Interest and dividend income increased $57.9 million, or 39.7%, to $203.8 million from $145.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The average rate on earning assets increased 58 basis points to 4.72% from 4.14% in the prior period. Investment income increased $28.8 million, mainly due to an increase in mortgage-backed securities income of $24.8 million due to an increase in the average balance of $709.8 million and a 39 basis point increase in the average rate earned on these securities. Several factors contributed to the increase in income including (a) the movement of short-term investments into higher yielding mortgage-backed securities during the second quarter of 2004, (b) the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance in the second quarter of 2004, (c) additional purchases during 2005, and (d) a rising market interest rate environment. Income from loans increased $29.1 million, consisting of $22.6 million relating to increases in average loan balances, which was primarily attributable to the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance during the second quarter of 2004 and $6.5 million due to changes in average rates earned resulting from the general increase in market interest rates during the period.
The cost of funds for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased $27.9 million, or 64.5%, to $71.1 million from $43.2 million compared to the prior year period. The average rate on interest-bearing liabilities increased 57 basis points to 2.10% from 1.53%. The nine-month change in the average yields on deposits and FHLB advances and other borrowings was consistent with the quarterly change as the same factors affected both periods.
22
Average Balances, Interest, Average
Yields/Cost and Rate/Volume Analysis
Tables 4 and 5 below set forth certain
information concerning average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities
and their associated yields or rates for the periods indicated. The average yields
and costs are derived by dividing income or expenses by the average balances of
interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, respectively, for the periods
shown and reflect annualized yields and costs. Average balances are computed using
daily balances. Yields and amounts earned include loan fees and fair value adjustments
related to acquired loans, deposits and borrowings. Loans held for sale and nonaccrual
loans have been included in interest-earning assets for purposes of these computations.
Table 6 below presents the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have affected the Companys interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. Information is provided in each category with respect to: (i) change attributable to change in volume (change in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) change attributable to change in rate (change in rate multiplied by prior volume); and (iii) the net change (change in rate multiplied by change in volume). The net change is allocated based on the percentage of the change attributable to rate and volume.
Table 4: Average Balance Sheets for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Average | Yield/ | Average | Yield/ | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | |||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
|||||||||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 1,611,931 | $ | 20,876 | 5.18 | % | $ | 1,658,277 | $ | 20,851 | 5.03 | % | |||||||
Commercial real estate |
749,115 | 11,534 | 6.16 | 737,171 | 10,995 | 5.97 | |||||||||||||
Commercial business |
324,955 | 5,323 | 6.55 | 337,333 | 4,757 | 5.64 | |||||||||||||
Consumer |
529,754 | 7,457 | 5.63 | 499,795 | 5,642 | 4.52 | |||||||||||||
Total Loans |
3,215,755 | 45,190 | 5.62 | 3,232,576 | 42,245 | 5.23 | |||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
35,698 | 292 | 3.27 | 91,061 | 363 | 1.59 | |||||||||||||
Investment securities |
2,583,318 | 25,041 | 3.88 | 2,265,829 | 18,214 | 3.22 | |||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets |
5,834,771 | $ | 70,523 | 4.83 | % | 5,589,466 | $ | 60,822 | 4.35 | % | |||||||||
Non-interest-earning assets |
706,544 | 730,382 | |||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,541,315 | $ | 6,319,848 | |||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
|||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
$ | 749,643 | $ | 3,762 | 2.01 | % | $ | 867,619 | $ | 3,586 | 1.65 | % | |||||||
NOW |
322,200 | 148 | 0.18 | 403,205 | 193 | 0.19 | |||||||||||||
Savings |
837,179 | 974 | 0.47 | 971,954 | 1,150 | 0.47 | |||||||||||||
Time |
1,363,825 | 9,837 | 2.89 | 1,105,990 | 4,905 | 1.77 | |||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
3,272,847 | 14,721 | 1.80 | 3,348,768 | 9,834 | 1.17 | |||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements |
178,855 | 1,072 | 2.40 | 209,920 | 481 | 0.92 | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
1,143,660 | 10,790 | 3.77 | 873,250 | 7,940 | 3.64 | |||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing-liabilities |
4,595,362 | 26,583 | 2.31 | % | 4,431,938 | 18,255 | 1.65 | % | |||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits |
452,082 | 395,208 | |||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities |
71,777 | 85,756 | |||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
5,119,221 | 4,912,902 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity |
1,422,094 | 1,406,946 | |||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 6,541,315 | $ | 6,319,848 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest-earning assets |
$ | 1,239,409 | $ | 1,157,528 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 43,940 | $ | 42,567 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread |
2.52 | % | 2.70 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of total interest-earning assets) |
3.01 | % | 3.05 | % | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of total interest-earning assets to total interest-bearing liabilities |
126.97 | % | 126.12 | % | |||||||||||||||
23
Table 5: Average Balance Sheets for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||
Average | Yield/ | Average | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | ||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 1,585,083 | $ | 61,587 | 5.18 | % | $ | 1,335,546 | $ | 50,601 | 5.05 | % | ||||||
Commercial real estate |
737,022 | 33,255 | 6.02 | 600,564 | 26,602 | 5.91 | ||||||||||||
Commercial business |
320,815 | 14,847 | 6.17 | 254,519 | 10,348 | 5.42 | ||||||||||||
Consumer |
522,383 | 20,999 | 5.36 | 419,345 | 14,023 | 4.46 | ||||||||||||
Total Loans |
3,165,303 | 130,688 | 5.51 | 2,609,974 | 101,574 | 5.19 | ||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
50,626 | 1,030 | 2.71 | 89,100 | 756 | 1.13 | ||||||||||||
Investment securities |
2,535,675 | 72,042 | 3.79 | 1,995,474 | 43,565 | 2.91 | ||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets |
5,751,604 | $ | 203,760 | 4.72 | % | 4,694,548 | $ | 145,895 | 4.14 | % | ||||||||
Non-interest-earning assets |
707,563 | 478,604 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,459,167 | $ | 5,173,152 | ||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
$ | 757,190 | $ | 10,246 | 1.80 | % | $ | 705,210 | $ | 8,210 | 1.55 | % | ||||||
NOW |
330,427 | 451 | 0.18 | 489,432 | 837 | 0.23 | ||||||||||||
Savings |
882,765 | 3,128 | 0.47 | 833,867 | 3,055 | 0.49 | ||||||||||||
Time |
1,287,685 | 24,836 | 2.57 | 899,836 | 11,615 | 1.72 | ||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
3,258,067 | 38,661 | 1.58 | 2,928,345 | 23,717 | 1.08 | ||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements |
187,608 | 2,831 | 2.01 | 144,402 | 962 | 0.89 | ||||||||||||
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
1,072,730 | 29,627 | 3.68 | 686,292 | 18,549 | 3.60 | ||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
4,518,405 | 71,119 | 2.10 | % | 3,759,039 | 43,228 | 1.53 | % | ||||||||||
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits |
444,295 | 318,192 | ||||||||||||||||
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities |
77,405 | 52,144 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
5,040,105 | 4,129,375 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity |
1,419,062 | 1,043,777 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 6,459,167 | $ | 5,173,152 | ||||||||||||||
Net interest-earning assets |
$ | 1,233,199 | $ | 935,509 | ||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 132,641 | $ | 102,667 | ||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread |
2.62 | % | 2.61 | % | ||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (net interest-income as a percentage of total interest earning assets) |
3.07 | % | 2.92 | % | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of total interest-earning assets to total interest-bearing liabilities |
127.29 | % | 124.89 | % | ||||||||||||||
24
Table 6: Rate/Volume Analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2005 | September 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Compared to | Compared to | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2004 | September 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Due to | Due to | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Rate | Volume | Net | Rate | Volume | Net | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 616 | $ | (591 | ) | $ | 25 | $ | 1,319 | $ | 9,667 | $ | 10,986 | |||||||||||
Commercial real estate |
359 | 180 | 539 | 505 | 6,148 | 6,653 | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial business |
746 | (180 | ) | 566 | 1,560 | 2,939 | 4,499 | |||||||||||||||||
Consumer |
1,461 | 354 | 1,815 | 3,148 | 3,828 | 6,976 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total loans |
3,182 | (237 | ) | 2,945 | 6,532 | 22,582 | 29,114 | |||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments |
235 | (306 | ) | (71 | ) | 707 | (433 | ) | 274 | |||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
4,062 | 2,765 | 6,827 | 15,002 | 13,475 | 28,477 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets |
$ | 7,479 | $ | 2,222 | $ | 9,701 | $ | 22,241 | $ | 35,624 | $ | 57,865 | ||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market |
$ | 704 | $ | (528 | ) | $ | 176 | $ | 1,400 | $ | 636 | $ | 2,036 | |||||||||||
NOW |
(8 | ) | (37 | ) | (45 | ) | (148 | ) | (238 | ) | (386 | ) | ||||||||||||
Savings |
(20 | ) | (156 | ) | (176 | ) | (102 | ) | 175 | 73 | ||||||||||||||
Time |
3,595 | 1,337 | 4,932 | 7,062 | 6,159 | 13,221 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
4,271 | 616 | 4,887 | 8,212 | 6,732 | 14,944 | ||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements |
672 | (81 | ) | 591 | 1,511 | 358 | 1,869 | |||||||||||||||||
FHLB advances and other borrowings |
308 | 2,542 | 2,850 | 413 | 10,665 | 11,078 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
5,251 | 3,077 | 8,328 | 10,136 | 17,755 | 27,891 | ||||||||||||||||||
Increase in net interest income | $ | 2,228 | $ | (855 | ) | $ | 1,373 | $ | 12,105 | $ | 17,869 | $ | 29,974 | |||||||||||
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses is based on managements periodic assessment of
the adequacy of the loan loss allowance which, in turn, is based on such interrelated
factors as the composition of the loan portfolio and its inherent risk characteristics,
the level of nonperforming loans and charge-offs, both current and historic, local
economic conditions, the direction of real estate values, and regulatory guidelines.
Management performs a monthly review of the loan portfolio and based on this review determines the level of the provision necessary to maintain an adequate loan loss allowance. Management recorded a provision for loan losses of $400,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005, which is also the year-to-date amount. The provision was recorded to partially offset net charge-offs during the quarter of $914,000. The allowance was deemed adequate despite not fully providing for the charge-offs due to the improvement of other loan quality indicators. The Company had net charge-offs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 of $914,000 and $896,000, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company recorded a provision of $300,000 due primarily to the default of one commercial borrower and resulting charge-off.
At September 30, 2005, the allowance for loan losses was $35.7 million, which represented 378.39% of nonperforming loans and 1.10% of total loans. This compared to the allowance for loan losses of $36.2 million at December 31, 2004 representing 353.40% of nonperforming loans and 1.15% of total loans.
25
Non-Interest Income
The
Company has two primary sources of non-interest income: (a) banking services related
to loans, deposits and other core customer activities typically provided through
the branch network as well as Merchant Services and (b) financial services, comprised
of trust, investment and insurance products and brokerage and investment advisory
services. The principal categories of non-interest income are as follows:
Table 7: Non-Interest Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Change | September 30, | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | Amount | Percent | 2005 | 2004 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depositor service charges | $ | 5,915 | $ | 5,851 | $ | 64 | 1.09 | % | $ | 16,690 | $ | 13,640 | $ | 3,050 | 22.36 | % | ||||||||||||
Loan and servicing income | 307 | 676 | (369 | ) | (54.59 | ) | 2,215 | 2,096 | 119 | 5.68 | ||||||||||||||||||
Trust fees | 1,759 | 578 | 1,181 | 204.33 | 3,034 | 1,808 | 1,226 | 67.81 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and insurance fees | 1,549 | 1,915 | (366 | ) | (19.11 | ) | 4,922 | 4,411 | 511 | 11.58 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bank owned life insurance | 609 | 604 | 5 | 0.83 | 1,806 | 1,236 | 570 | 46.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rent | 824 | 779 | 45 | 5.78 | 2,410 | 2,313 | 97 | 4.19 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) gain on limited partnership | (22 | ) | | (22 | ) | | (65 | ) | 14 | (79 | ) | (564.29 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net securities gains | | 19 | (19 | ) | (100.00 | ) | 12 | 59 | (47 | ) | (79.66 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net gain on sale of loans | 76 | 43 | 33 | 76.74 | 197 | 156 | 41 | 26.28 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other | 1,355 | 169 | 1,186 | 701.78 | 2,215 | 306 | 1,909 | 623.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
$ | 12,372 | $ | 10,634 | $ | 1,738 | 16.34 | % | $ | 33,436 | $ | 26,039 | $ | 7,397 | 28.41 | % | ||||||||||||
As displayed in Table 7, non-interest income increased $1.7 million, or 16.3% to $12.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. This increase is primarily due to increases in trust fees and other income, partially offset by decreases in loan and servicing income and investment and insurance fees. Trust fees increased $1.2 million due almost entirely to the acquisition of Trust Company of Connecticut, which occurred on July 1, 2005. Other income increased $1.2 million due primarily to gains recorded on the sale of a portion of the merchant services book of business and excess real estate originally acquired in connection with the Connecticut Bancshares acquisition. Loan and servicing income decreased $369,000 due to a reduction in real estate loan fees, partially offset by increases in commercial subdivision loan fees and in the valuation of mortgage servicing rights. The decrease in real estate loan fees was principally in commercial real estate loan prepayment fees where the prepayment penalty period expired on many of the loans prepaying in 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase in the valuation of the mortgage servicing rights was due to a write-up for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to a write-down in the prior year comparative quarter. Investment and insurance fees decreased $366,000 mainly due to an unfavorable market for fixed annuity insurance products.
The year-to-date increase in total non-interest income of $7.4 million was positively affected by the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance in 2004 and the resulting expansion of our market and branch network and the acquisition of Trust Company on July 1, 2005, which tripled the Companys trust assets under management to $1.04 billion. The acquisitions were the main reasons for increases in investment and insurance fees, bank owned life insurance and trust fees. Depositor service charges increased due to new product and service initiatives implemented during 2005 as well as the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance. Loan and servicing income increased $119,000 due to increases in the valuation of mortgage servicing rights, commercial real estate subdivision loan fees and installment loan fees, partially offset by a decrease in real estate loan fees, principally commercial real estate loan prepayment fees. The increase in other income was largely attributable to several items of a non-recurring nature, including interest on income tax refunds, gains on a lease termination and the sale of excess real estate originally acquired in connection with the Connecticut Bancshares acquisition, and a gain on the sale of a portion of the merchant services book of business. However, approximately $325,000 of the increase in other income is recurring and was due to an increase in amounts earned on the outstanding balances of bank checks processed by a third-party vendor, which is due to the acquisition of Connecticut Bancshares in 2004.
26
Non-Interest Expense
Table
8 below sets forth the quarterly and year-to-date results of the major operating
expense categories for the current and prior year.
Table 8: Non-Interest Expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Change | September 30, | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | Amount | Percent | 2005 | 2004 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | $ | 19,985 | $ | 17,763 | $ | 2,222 | 12.51 | % | $ | 52,566 | $ | 43,014 | $ | 9,552 | 22.21 | % | ||||||||||
Occupancy | 3,061 | 2,933 | 128 | 4.36 | 9,193 | 7,643 | 1,550 | 20.28 | ||||||||||||||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 1,558 | 1,756 | (198 | ) | (11.28 | ) | 4,815 | 4,612 | 203 | 4.40 | ||||||||||||||||
Outside services | 4,334 | 4,741 | (407 | ) | (8.58 | ) | 13,621 | 10,943 | 2,678 | 24.47 | ||||||||||||||||
Advertising, public relations, and sponsorships | 747 | 787 | (40 | ) | (5.08 | ) | 3,282 | 2,034 | 1,248 | 61.36 | ||||||||||||||||
Contribution to the Foundation | | | | | | 40,040 | (40,040 | ) | (100.00 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets | 2,437 | 3,776 | (1,339 | ) | (35.46 | ) | 8,408 | 7,818 | 590 | 7.55 | ||||||||||||||||
Conversion and merger related charges | 344 | 5,508 | (5,164 | ) | (93.75 | ) | 1,234 | 16,358 | (15,124 | ) | (92.46 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other | 3,297 | 3,661 | (364 | ) | (9.94 | ) | 10,213 | 8,222 | 1,991 | 24.22 | ||||||||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
$ | 35,763 | $ | 40,925 | $ | (5,162 | ) | (12.61 | )% | $ | 103,332 | $ | 140,684 | $ | (37,352 | ) | (26.55 | )% | ||||||||
As displayed in Table 8, non-interest expense decreased $5.2 million to $35.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $40.9 million for the comparable prior-year period. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in conversion and merger related charges of $5.2 million, as the majority of these expenses were incurred in 2004 and the decline in the amortization of identifiable intangible assets of $1.3 million as non-compete agreements began to expire in 2005 and the reduction of amortization on the core deposit intangible due to the Company utilizing an accelerated method which calls for a higher level of expense in earlier periods, partially offset by new amortization of a customer relationship intangible recorded in conjunction with the Trust Company acquisition.
Outside services decreased $407,000 largely due to consultant fees decreasing, partially offset by increases in audit and data processing fees. Consultant fees decreased due to costs incurred in the prior-year quarter for the completion of a strategic business plan, partially offset by current quarter costs relating to Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) compliance and the acquisition of Trust Company of Connecticut. Audit fees have increased due in part to additional benefit plan audits of the acquired banks and SOX testing fees. Data processing fees increased due to the increased transactional volume and core system usage related to the outsourcing of certain processing functions of Connecticut Bancshares and Trust Company. Other expense decreased $364,000 due to cost savings in general operating expenses. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in salaries and employee benefits of $2.2 million primarily due to increases related to the LTCP, medical insurance, pension costs and salaries relating to the acquired employees of Trust Company. Expenses related to the Companys LTPC were not recorded in 2004 as shareholders approved the LTCP in April 2005 at the Companys Annual Meeting. The anticipated earnings impact of the LTCP is discussed in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Medical insurance rose as the Company experienced an increase in rates of approximately 17% over the prior period. Expenses related to the Companys pension plan increased due to a decrease in the discount rate used by the Company to calculate net periodic benefit cost.
Expenses for the nine-month period in 2005 decreased significantly over the comparable period in 2004, principally due to the $40.0 million contribution to the Foundation and $16.4 million in conversion and merger related charges recorded in 2004. In April 2005, the Company announced two pending acquisitions. The Trust Company of Connecticut acquisition was completed on July 1, 2005 and the Cornerstone Bancorp, Inc acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2006, which will cause an increase in conversion and merger related charges in future quarters.
Excluding the contribution to the Foundation and conversion and merger related charges, non-interest expense increased $17.8 million with every expense category rising. These increases are primarily attributable to the additional operating expenses resulting from the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance and the conversion to a public company. The conversion to a stock bank and the simultaneous acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance occurred on April 1, 2004. Therefore, the current year-to-date expenses include nine months of the combined banks whereas, the prior year-to-date expenses include only six months of the combined entities. Additionally, non-interest expense for these categories increased year-to-date for similar reasons as discussed in the quarterly variance discussion above.
27
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The income tax expense of $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30,
2005 resulted in an effective tax rate of 36.7%, compared to $4.1 million for the
three months ended September 30, 2004, which resulted in an effective tax rate of
33.7%. The increase in the effective tax rate for the three months ended September
30, 2005 is primarily due to the establishment of a valuation allowance related
to losses inherent in our capital assets. Losses on capital assets are only realizable
for tax purposes to the extent they can be offset by gains on capital assets. Management
believes that it is more likely than not that there will be insufficient capital
gains to offset capital losses within the carryover period and therefore management
has established a valuation allowance. Income tax expense was $21.4 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2005, which resulted in an effective tax rate of 34.3% compared to the
income tax benefit of $4.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 which resulted in an effective
tax rate of 39.0%. The change in the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in
comparison to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 is primarily due to the lower impact of favorable
permanent differences as a result of the increase in pre-tax income.
Financial Condition
Financial Condition Summary
From December 31, 2004 to September 30, 2005, total assets and liabilities increased
approximately $302.7 million and $345.6 million, respectively, due mainly to increases
in investments and borrowings. Stockholders equity decreased $42.9 million
to $1.37 billion due primarily to treasury shares acquired, dividends and a decrease
in the after tax fair value of investment securities, partially offset by year-to-date
net income and the acquisition of Trust Company.
Investment Securities
Table 9 below displays a summary of the Companys investment securities as of
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004.
Table 9: Investment Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Fair | Amortized | unrealized | unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | cost | gains | losses | value | cost | gains | losses | Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available for sale |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and Agency obligations |
$ | 176,774 | $ | 17 | $ | (1,861 | ) | $ | 174,930 | $ | 193,299 | $ | 52 | $ | (1,446 | ) | $ | 191,905 | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate obligations |
58,988 | 55 | (989 | ) | 58,054 | 93,716 | 140 | (395 | ) | 93,461 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other bonds and obligations |
137,079 | 223 | (1,070 | ) | 136,232 | 153,559 | 303 | (829 | ) | 153,033 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketable and trust preferred equity securities |
167,101 | 934 | (1,042 | ) | 166,993 | 173,559 | 585 | (1,077 | ) | 173,067 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
1,904,265 | 944 | (27,746 | ) | 1,877,463 | 1,674,416 | 5,602 | (8,783 | ) | 1,671,235 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total available for sale |
2,444,207 | 2,173 | (32,708 | ) | 2,413,672 | 2,288,549 | 6,682 | (12,530 | ) | 2,282,701 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Held to maturity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities and other bonds |
65,455 | | (683 | ) | 64,772 | 1,000 | | | 1,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total held to maturity |
65,455 | | (683 | ) | 64,772 | 1,000 | | | 1,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total securities |
$ | 2,509,662 | $ | 2,173 | $ | (33,391 | ) | $ | 2,478,444 | $ | 2,289,549 | $ | 6,682 | $ | (12,530 | ) | $ | 2,283,701 | ||||||||||||||||
At September 30, 2005 the Company had total investments of $2.48 billion, or 37.8% of total assets. This is an increase of $194.7 million, or 8.6% from $2.28 billion at December 31, 2004. The increase was primarily the result of purchases of mortgage-backed securities.
The Companys investment strategy has been to purchase hybrid adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities, five and seven year balloon mortgage-backed securities, ten year pass through mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations based off fifteen-year mortgage collateral. These securities have been emphasized due to their limited extension risk in a rising rate environment and for their monthly cash flows that provide the Company with liquidity. This strategy has been supplemented with select purchases of bullet and callable agency and asset-backed securities. For the monthly cash flow securities, the base case average life at purchase has ranged between 1.5 and 3.5 years and the maturity dates for the agency securities have ranged between one and five years. The Company is amortizing any premium paid on hybrid adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities to the initial reset date due to managements experience with prepayments by the initial reset date.
SFAS No. 115 requires the Company to designate its securities as held to maturity, available for sale or trading depending on the Companys intent regarding its investments at the time of purchase. The Company does not currently maintain a portfolio of trading securities. As of September 30, 2005, $2.41 billion, or 97.4% of the portfolio, was classified as available for sale and $65.5 million of the portfolio was classified as held to maturity. The net unrealized loss on securities classified as available for sale as of September 30, 2005 was $30.5 million compared to an unrealized loss of $5.8 million as of December 31, 2004. The depreciation in the market value of securities available for sale was primarily due to fluctuations in market interest rates during the period. Management has performed a review of all investments with unrealized losses and noted that none of these investments had other-than-temporary impairment.
28
Lending Activities
The
Company makes residential real estate loans secured by one-to-four family residences,
commercial real estate loans, residential and commercial construction loans, commercial
business loans, multi-family loans, home equity lines of credit and fixed rate loans
and other consumer loans. Table 10 displays the balances of the Companys loan
portfolio as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004.
Table 10: Loan Portfolio
September 30, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | Amount | Percent of Total |
Amount | Percent of Total |
||||||||||||
Residential real estate |
$ | 1,617,145 | 50.0 | % | $ | 1,576,114 | 50.1 | % | ||||||||
Commercial real estate |
757,410 | 23.4 | 731,241 | 23.3 | ||||||||||||
Commercial business |
326,745 | 10.1 | 325,835 | 10.4 | ||||||||||||
Home equity and equity lines of credit |
510,318 | 15.7 | 475,256 | 15.1 | ||||||||||||
Other consumer |
25,089 | 0.8 | 36,211 | 1.1 | ||||||||||||
Total loans |
$ | 3,236,707 | 100.0 | % | $ | 3,144,657 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
As shown in Table 10, gross loans were $3.24 billion, up $92.1 million at September 30, 2005 from year-end 2004. The increase in gross loan balances was primarily attributable to increases in residential and commercial real estate loans and home equity loans and lines of credit.
Home equity loans and lines of credit increased $35.1 million from December 31, 2004 to September 30, 2005. These products were promoted by the Company through attractive pricing and marketing campaigns as the Company is committed to growing this loan segment while maintaining credit quality as a higher yielding alternative to investments.
Commercial real estate loans increased $26.2 million from December 31, 2004 to September 30, 2005. The increase was attributable to increases in both the number and average balance of loan originations as a result of the Companys improved competitive position in the Connecticut commercial real estate lending market subsequent to the acquisitions of Connecticut Bancshares and Alliance. The Companys continued strategy is to have a larger percentage of the Companys assets be attributable to commercial loans including real estate, construction and other commercial loans. To accomplish this goal, the Company is expanding penetration of its geographical target area as well as promoting stronger business development efforts to obtain new business banking relationships, while still maintaining credit quality.
Residential real estate loans continue to represent the majority of the Companys loan portfolio as of September 30, 2005, comprising approximately 50% of gross loans. The increase in the balance of $41.0 million since year-end was due to loan portfolio purchases, partially offset by a decrease in organic loan balances. The purchased portfolio includes adjustable rate and 10 and 15 year fixed rate residential mortgages with property locations predominately in the Northeast. For the first nine months of 2005, loan purchases accounted for $130.0 million or 39.4% of new residential real estate loans and were primarily purchased with cash flows from the investment portfolio and funds borrowed from the FHLB. The Company plans to continue purchasing loans going forward. The Company also continues to originate 30 year fixed rate mortgages for sale, which amounted to $42.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Asset Quality
Table 11
below exhibits the major components of nonperforming loans and assets and key asset
quality metrics as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004.
29
Table 11: Nonperforming Assets
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Nonaccruing loans (1) |
||||||||
Real estate loans |
||||||||
Residential (one- to four- family) |
$ | 1,547 | $ | 1,473 | ||||
Commercial |
4,357 | 4,268 | ||||||
Total real estate loans |
5,904 | 5,741 | ||||||
Commercial business |
3,151 | 4,079 | ||||||
Consumer loans |
||||||||
Home equity and equity lines of credit |
183 | 196 | ||||||
Other consumer |
188 | 217 | ||||||
Total consumer loans |
371 | 413 | ||||||
Nonaccruing loans |
9,426 | 10,233 | ||||||
Real Estate Owned |
| | ||||||
Total nonperforming assets |
$ | 9,426 | $ | 10,233 | ||||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans (2) |
1.10 | % | 1.15 | % | ||||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total nonperforming loans |
378.39 | % | 353.40 | % | ||||
Total nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans (2) |
0.29 | % | 0.33 | % | ||||
Total nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets |
0.14 | % | 0.16 | % | ||||
As displayed in Table 11, nonperforming assets at September 30, 2005 decreased to $9.4 million compared to $10.2 million at December 31, 2004. Nonperforming loans as a percent of total loans outstanding at September 30, 2005 was 0.29%, down from 0.33% at December 31, 2004. The allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans ratio, a general measure of coverage adequacy, was 378.39% at September 30, 2005, higher than the ratio of 353.4% at year-end 2004. The allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.10% at the end of the September 30, 2005, slightly lower than the ratio of 1.15% at year-end 2004.
Allowance For Loan Losses
As displayed in Table 12 below, during the three months ended September 30, 2005,
the Company recorded net charge-offs of $914,000 mainly within the commercial business
loan portfolio. Charge-offs during the comparative prior year quarter were $473,000.
The 2005 year-to-date net charge-off of $896,000 was predominantly due to third
quarter net charge-offs, partially offset by net recoveries of $18,000 recorded
through the six months ended June 30, 2005. This compares to net charge-offs of
$2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. As a result of the net
charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2005, a provision for loan
losses of $400,000 was recorded. Management believes that the allowance for loan
losses is adequate and consistent with positive asset quality and delinquency indicators.
The Company had a loan loss allowance of $35.7 million and $36.2 million at September
30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.
30
Table 12: Schedule of Allowance for Loan Losses
At or For the Three Months | At or For the Nine Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, | Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 36,181 | $ | 37,544 | $ | 36,163 | $ | 17,669 | ||||||||
Net allowances gained through acquisition |
| | | 21,498 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
400 | | 400 | 300 | ||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
||||||||||||||||
Residential and commercial real estate loans |
7 | 5 | 28 | 158 | ||||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
1,222 | 755 | 2,532 | 3,174 | ||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
64 | 116 | 220 | 260 | ||||||||||||
Total charge-offs |
1,293 | 876 | 2,780 | 3,592 | ||||||||||||
Recoveries |
||||||||||||||||
Residential and commercial real estate loans |
32 | 68 | 223 | 443 | ||||||||||||
Commercial business loans |
296 | 253 | 1,527 | 617 | ||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
51 | 82 | 134 | 136 | ||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
379 | 403 | 1,884 | 1,196 | ||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
914 | 473 | 896 | 2,396 | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 35,667 | $ | 37,071 | $ | 35,667 | $ | 37,071 | ||||||||
Net charge-offs to average loans |
0.11 | % | 0.06 | % | 0.04 | % | 0.12 | % | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to total loans |
1.10 | % | 1.16 | % | 1.10 | % | 1.16 | % | |||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans |
378.39 | % | 341.32 | % | 378.39 | % | 341.32 | % | |||||||||
Net charge-offs to allowance for loan losses |
10.25 | % | 5.10 | % | 3.35 | % | 8.62 | % | |||||||||
Total recoveries to total charge-offs |
29.31 | % | 46.00 | % | 67.77 | % | 33.30 | % | |||||||||
Deposits and Borrowings
The Companys traditional sources of funds are the deposits it gathers, borrowings
from the FHLB and customer repurchase agreements. The Companys FHLB borrowings
are collateralized by stock in the FHLB, certain mortgage loans and other investments.
Repayment and prepayment of loans and securities, proceeds from sales of loans and
securities and proceeds from maturing securities are also sources of funds for the
Company.
The following table shows deposit balances for the periods indicated.
Table 13: Deposits
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Savings |
$ | 806,809 | $ | 942,363 | ||||
Money market |
680,648 | 806,035 | ||||||
NOW |
326,749 | 345,539 | ||||||
Demand |
457,133 | 448,670 | ||||||
Time |
1,472,128 | 1,159,405 | ||||||
Total deposits |
$ | 3,743,467 | $ | 3,702,012 | ||||
As displayed in Table 13, deposits increased $41.5 million, or 1.1%, as compared to December 31, 2004, due to increases in time deposits and demand deposits, partially offset by decreases in the other categories, particularly money market and savings.
Time and demand deposits increased by $312.7 million and $8.5 million, respectively, which resulted from the Companys strategy of offering premium time deposit rates to customers who either have or establish a checking relationship with the Company coupled with the offering of new free checking products to both retail and commercial customers. Money market accounts decreased $125.4 million since December 31, 2004 as the Company supplemented promotional offerings on money market accounts with promotional offerings on time deposits. Savings decreased $135.6 million due in part to the market interest rate environment and promotionally driven migration to time accounts as a result of more favorable and rate sensitive pricing these accounts.
31
The following table summarizes the Companys recorded borrowings of $1.38 billion at September 30, 2005. Borrowings increased $315.5 million, or 29.6%, from the balance recorded at December 31, 2004, mainly in FHLB advances. This increase in FHLB advances was due to funding investment securities and loan purchases and funding the Companys stock buy-back program, while managing interest rate risk and liquidity.
Table 14: Borrowings
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
FHLB advances (1) |
$ | 1,199,345 | $ | 860,009 | ||||
Repurchase agreements |
171,372 | 194,972 | ||||||
Mortgage loans payable |
1,745 | 1,830 | ||||||
Junior subordinated debentures issued to affiliated trusts (2) |
7,859 | 8,005 | ||||||
Total borrowings |
$ | 1,380,321 | $ | 1,064,816 | ||||
Other Liabilities
Other
liabilities decreased $11.3 million, or 14.0%, to $69.6 million at September 30,
2005 compared to $80.9 million at December 31, 2004. This decrease was primarily
due to the Companys $24.5 million cash contribution to its pension plan during
the quarter ended September 30, 2005. The contribution exceeded the accrued pension
liability and therefore, the Company has recorded a prepaid pension asset as of
September 30, 2005. The Company expects that future pension expense will be reduced
as a result of this contribution.
Stockholders Equity
Total stockholders equity equaled $1.37 billion at September 30, 2005;
$42.9 million lower than the balance at December 31, 2004. The decrease consisted
primarily of shares repurchased of $68.5 million, dividends of $16.6 million and
a decrease of $16.0 million in other comprehensive income resulting from an after
tax depreciation in the fair market value of investments available for sale. These
decreases were partially offset by net income of $40.9 million, common stock issued
for the Trust Company acquisition of $10.1 million and $2.7 million of released
ESOP shares. For information regarding our compliance with applicable capital requirements,
see Liquidity and Capital Position below. Book value per share amounted to $12.09
and $12.41 at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.
32
Asset and Liability Management and Management of Market and Interest Rate Risk
General
Market risk
is the exposure to losses resulting from changes in interest rates, foreign currency
exchange rates, commodity prices and equity prices. The Company has no foreign currency
or commodity price risk. Credit risk related to investment securities is low as
substantially all are investment grade or have government guarantees. The chief
market risk factor affecting financial condition and operating results is interest
rate risk. Interest rate risk is the exposure of current and future earnings and
capital arising from adverse movements in interest rates. This risk is managed by
periodic evaluation of the interest rate risk inherent in certain balance sheet
accounts, determination of the level of risk considered appropriate given the Companys capital and liquidity requirements, business strategy, performance objectives
and operating environment and maintenance of such risks within guidelines approved
by the Board. Through such management, the Company seeks to reduce the vulnerability
of its net earnings to changes in interest rates. The Asset/Liability Committee,
comprised of several senior executives, is responsible for managing interest rate
risk. On a quarterly basis, the Board of Directors reviews the Companys gap
position and interest rate sensitivity exposure described below and Asset/Liability
Committee minutes detailing the Companys activities and strategies, the effect
of those strategies on the Companys operating results, interest rate risk
position and the effect changes in interest rates would have on the Companys
net interest income. The extent of movement of interest rates is an uncertainty
that could have a negative impact on earnings.
The principal strategies used to manage interest rate risk include (i) emphasizing the origination and retention of adjustable-rate loans, and origination of loans with maturities matched with those of the deposits and borrowings funding the loans, (ii) investing in debt securities with relatively short maturities and/or average lives and (iii) classifying a significant portion of its investment portfolio as available for sale so as to provide sufficient flexibility in liquidity management.
The Company employs two approaches to interest rate risk measurement; gap analysis and income simulation analysis.
Gap Analysis
The matching
of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such
assets and liabilities are interest rate sensitive and by monitoring
a banks interest rate sensitivity gap. An asset or liability is
deemed to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature
or reprice within that time period. The interest rate sensitivity gap
is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing
or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest bearing-liabilities
maturing or repricing within that same time period. At September 30, 2005, the Companys cumulative one-year interest rate gap (which is the difference between the
amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year and interest-bearing
liabilities maturing or repricing within one year), was $103.7 million, or positive
1.58% of total assets. The Banks approved policy limit is plus or minus 20%.
A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds
the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative
when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest
rate sensitive assets. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap
would tend to adversely affect net interest income while a positive gap would tend
to result in an increase in net interest income. Conversely, during a period of
falling interest rates, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net
interest income while a positive gap would tend to adversely affect net interest
income.
Income Simulation Analysis
Income simulation
analysis considers the maturity and repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities,
as well as the relative sensitivities of these balance sheet components over a range
of interest rate scenarios. Tested scenarios include instantaneous rate shocks,
rate ramps over a six-month or one-year period, static rates, non-parallel shifts
in the yield curve and a forward rate scenario. The simulation analysis is used
to measure the exposure of net interest income to changes in interest rates over
a specified time horizon, usually a three-year period. Simulation analysis involves
projecting future balance sheet structure and interest income and expense under
the various rate scenarios. The Companys internal guidelines on interest rate
risk specify that for the range of interest rate scenarios, the estimated net interest
margin over the next 12 months should decline by less than 12% as compared to the
forecasted net interest margin in the base case scenario. However, in practice,
interest rate risk is managed well within these 12% guidelines.
For the base case rate scenario the forward yield curve was utilized. This resulted in a yield curve that increased approximately 75 basis points at the front end of the yield curve and increased approximately 25 basis points at the long end of the yield curve. This interest rate scenario most closely approximates managements expectations for interest rate movements over the next twelve months.
As of September 30, 2005, the Companys estimated exposure as a percentage of estimated net interest margin for the next twelve-month period as compared to the forecasted net interest margin in the base case scenario are as follows:
33
Percentage Change in Estimated Net | ||||
Interest Margin Over 12 months | ||||
200 basis point instantaneous and sustained increase in rates | 1.81% | |||
50 basis point instantaneous and sustained decrease in rates | 1.53% |
In the current rate environment, an instantaneous and sustained downward rate shock of 50 basis points is a realistic representation of the potential risk facing the Company due to declining rates. For an increase in rates, a 200 basis points instantaneous and sustained rate shock is also a relevant representation of potential risk given the current rate structure and the current state of the economy.
Based on the scenarios above, net income would be affected positively in the 12-month period after an immediate decrease in rates, and also would be affected positively after an immediate increase in rates. Computation of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on a number of assumptions including the level of market interest rates, the degree to which certain assets and liabilities with similar maturities or periods to repricing react to changes in market interest rates, the degree to which non-maturity deposits react to changes in market rates, the expected prepayment rates on loans and investments, the degree to which early withdrawals occur on time deposits and other deposit flows. As a result, these computations should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results. Further, the computations do not reflect any actions that management may undertake in response to changes in interest rates.
Liquidity and Capital Position
Liquidity
is the ability to meet current and future short-term financial obligations. The
Company further defines liquidity as the ability to respond to the needs of depositors
and borrowers as well as maintaining the flexibility to take advantage of investment
opportunities. The Companys primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows,
loan repayments and sales, maturities, paydowns and sales of investment and mortgage-backed
securities, borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank and repurchase agreements.
The Company has expanded its use of borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank to fund purchases of investments and residential mortgage loans while managing interest rate risk and liquidity. At September 30, 2005, total borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank amounted to $1.18 billion, exclusive of $19.5 million in purchase accounting adjustments, and the Company had the capacity to increase that total to $1.32 billion. Additional borrowing capacity would be available by pledging eligible securities as collateral. Depending on market conditions and the Companys liquidity and gap position, the Company may continue to borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank or initiate borrowings through the repurchase agreement market. At September 30, 2005 the Companys repurchase agreement lines of credit totaled $100.0 million, $50.0 million of which was available on that date.
The Companys most liquid assets are cash and due from banks, short-term investments and debt securities. The levels of these assets are dependent on the Companys operating, financing, lending and investment activities during any given period. At September 30, 2005, cash and due from banks, short-term investments and debt securities maturing within one year amounted to $445.3 million, or 6.8% of total assets.
The Company believes that the cash and due from banks, short term investments and debt securities maturing within one year, coupled with the borrowing line at the Federal Home Loan Bank and the available repurchase agreement lines at selected broker/dealers, provide for sufficient liquidity to meet its operating needs.
At September 30, 2005, the Company had commitments to originate loans, unused outstanding lines of credit, standby letters of credit and undisbursed proceeds of loans totaling $638.2 million. The Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet its current loan commitments. Certificates of deposit maturing within one year from September 30, 2005 are $1.03 billion.
At September 30, 2005, the Companys Tier 1 leverage ratio, a primary measure of regulatory capital was $920.5 million, or 15.2%, which is above the threshold level of $303.1 million, or 5% to be considered well-capitalized. The Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio stood at 26.5% and the Total risk-based capital ratio stood at 27.5%. The Bank also exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements with leverage capital of $630.2 million, or 10.4% of average assets, which is above the required level of $241.4 million or 4%, and total risk-based capital of $665.9 million, or 19.3% of adjusted assets, which is above the required level of $274.7 million, or 8%. These ratios qualify the Bank as a well capitalized institution under federal capital guidelines.
34
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about the Companys market risk appears under Item 2, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, on pages 18 through 34 under the caption Asset and Liability Management and Management of Market and Interest Rate Risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Companys management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls as of September 30, 2005. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure in the third quarter 2005.
In addition, based on that evaluation, no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
35
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are not
involved in any pending legal proceedings other than as described below and routine
legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. We believe that
those routine proceedings involve, in the aggregate, amounts which are immaterial
to the financial condition and results of operations of NewAlliance Bancshares,
Inc.
A conversion-related civil action was brought against the Company in June, 2004. This action is in U.S. District Court, New Haven, Connecticut. The plaintiffs are 10 entities who claim that their right to purchase stock in the Companys conversion offering was improperly limited by the Company because of its allegedly wrongful determination that those entities were acting in concert with other entities whose subscription rights were also restricted, and because the Company improperly communicated that determination to the plaintiffs. Monetary damages are sought based on the number of shares they allege they should have been allowed to purchase multiplied by the stocks initial appreciation following the conversion. On November 3, 2005, the Court granted Summary Judgement in favor of the Company and denied the Summary Judgement motion of the plantiffs. The case has been closed, however the plantiffs right to appeal has not expired.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) On July
1, 2005, NewAlliance Bancshares acquired Trust Company of Connecticut (the Trust
Company). As part of this acquisition, NewAlliance issued 737,871 shares of
its common stock to former shareholders of Trust Company in exchange for their shares
of common stock of Trust Company in a private placement transaction exempt from
registration under Section 4(6) (Regulation D, Rule 506) of the Securities Act.
For purposes of this transaction, the NewAlliance shares were valued at $14.063
per share, or a total value of approximately $10.38 million. In addition, Trust
Company shareholders electing cash were paid approximately $4.86 million. Shareholders
of Trust Company may also be entitled to additional cash and stock in 2006 based
on business retention results of the former Trust Company through year-end 2005.
(b) Not applicable
(c) The following table sets forth information about the Companys stock repurchases for the three months ended September 30, 2005.
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES | |||||||||||||||||
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) purchased | (b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit) | (c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | (d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that may Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | ||||||||||||||
Period (1) | |||||||||||||||||
07/01/05 - 07/31/05 | 0 |
$ | | 0 |
10,687,100 shares | ||||||||||||
08/01/05 - 08/31/05 | 2,112,700 | $ | 14.7530 | 2,112,700 | 8,574,400 shares | ||||||||||||
09/01/05 - 09/30/05 | 2,571,900 | $ | 14.5256 | 2,571,900 | 6,002,500 shares | ||||||||||||
Total | 4,684,600 | 4,684,600 | |||||||||||||||
(2) On May 9, 2005, a stock repurchase plan was announced and provides for the repurchase of up to 10.7 million shares of common stock of the Company (approximately 10% of the common stock outstanding at March 31, 2005). There is no set expiration date for this plan.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote
of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
36
Exhibit | |||||
Number | |||||
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 3.1 filed with the Companys quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
3.2 | Bylaws of NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 3.2 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
4.1 | See Exhibit 3.1, Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Exhibit 3.2, Bylaws of NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. |
||||
10.1 | NewAlliance Bank Deferred Compensation Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.2 filed with the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-109266, filed September 30, 2003. |
||||
10.2 | Fourth Amendment to NewAlliance Bank Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.3.2 filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-109266, filed December 12, 2003. |
||||
10.2.1 | NewAlliance Bank 2004 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.3.3 filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-109266, filed December 12, 2003. |
||||
10.3 | NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.4 filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-109266, filed December 12, 2003. |
||||
10.4 | The NewAlliance Bank 401(k) Plan Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. (Amended and Restated Effective December 31, 2004) (filed herewith). |
||||
10.5 | NewAlliance Bank Executive Incentive Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.6 filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-109266, filed December 12, 2003. |
||||
10.6 | Employee Severance Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.8 filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-109266, filed December 12, 2003. |
||||
10.7.1 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bancshares and NewAlliance Bank and Peyton R. Patterson, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.1 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.2 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bancshares and NewAlliance Bank and Merrill B. Blanksteen, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.2 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.3 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bancshares and NewAlliance Bank and Gail E.D. Brathwaite, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.3 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.4 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and David H. Purcell, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.4 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.5 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and Diane L. Wishnafski, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.5 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.6 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and Brian S. Arsenault, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.6 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.7 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and J. Edward Diamond, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.7 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.8 | Employment Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and Donald T. Chaffee, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.1.8 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.9 | Change In Control Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and Koon-Ping Chan, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.7.1 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
||||
10.7.10 | Change In Control Agreement between NewAlliance Bank and Paul A. McCraven, effective April 1, 2004. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.7.2 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 13, 2004. |
37
10.8.1 | Form of Stock Option Agreement (for outside directors). Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.8.1 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2005. |
||||
10.8.2 | Form of Stock Option Agreement (for employees, including senior officers). Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.8.2 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2005. |
||||
10.9.1 | Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (for outside directors). Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.9.1 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2005. |
||||
10.9.2 | Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (for employees, including senior officers). Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 10.9.2 filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed August 9, 2005. |
||||
10.10 | NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. 2005 Long-Term Compensation Plan. Incorporated herein by reference is Exhibit 4.3 filed with the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed November 4, 2005. |
||||
31.1 | Certification of Peyton R. Patterson pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith). |
||||
31.2 | Certification of Merrill B. Blanksteen pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (filed herewith). |
||||
32.1 | Certification of Peyton R. Patterson pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
||||
32.2 | Certification of Merrill B. Blanksteen pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
38
SIGNATURES | ||||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. | ||||
NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc. | ||||
By: | /s/ Merrill
B. Blanksteen |
|||
Merrill B. Blanksteen | ||||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | ||||
(principal financial officer) | ||||
Date: | November 8, 2005 | |||
39