WAFD 6.30.2015 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015
or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from              to             
Commission file number 001-34654
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Washington
 
91-1661606
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
425 Pike Street Seattle, Washington 98101
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(206) 624-7930
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files)    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o    No  x
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Title of class:
at August 6, 2015
Common stock, $1.00 par value
93,982,148


Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
 
 
 
  
The Consolidated Financial Statements of Washington Federal, Inc. and Subsidiaries filed as a part of the report are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


2

Table of Contents



WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
(In thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
349,550

 
$
781,843

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value
2,624,374

 
3,049,442

Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost
1,586,514

 
1,548,265

Loans receivable, net
8,645,609

 
8,148,322

Covered loans, net
77,311

 
176,476

Interest receivable
39,550

 
52,037

Premises and equipment, net
267,835

 
257,543

Real estate held for sale
55,491

 
55,072

Real estate held for investment
4,336

 
4,808

Covered real estate held for sale
4,434

 
24,082

FDIC indemnification asset
18,783

 
36,860

FHLB and FRB stock
103,189

 
158,839

Bank owned life insurance
101,720

 

Intangible assets, net
300,109

 
302,909

Federal and state income tax assets, net
11,286

 
16,515

Other assets
180,405

 
143,028

 
$
14,370,496

 
$
14,756,041

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Customer accounts
 
 
 
Transaction deposit accounts
$
5,696,536

 
$
5,490,687

Time deposit accounts
4,881,849

 
5,226,241

 
10,578,385

 
10,716,928

FHLB advances
1,730,000

 
1,930,000

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
30,656

 
29,004

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
72,334

 
106,826

 
12,411,375

 
12,782,758

Stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
Common stock, $1.00 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized;
133,688,179 and 133,322,909 shares issued; 93,982,148 and 98,404,705 shares outstanding
133,688

 
133,323

Paid-in capital
1,643,243

 
1,638,211

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes
10,977

 
20,708

Treasury stock, at cost; 39,706,031 and 34,918,204 shares
(628,157
)
 
(525,108
)
Retained earnings
799,370

 
706,149

 
1,959,121

 
1,973,283

 
$
14,370,496

 
$
14,756,041

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


3

Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Quarter Ended June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and covered assets
$
107,250

 
$
108,089

 
$
324,817

 
$
321,650

Mortgage-backed securities
16,995

 
20,507

 
54,313

 
60,947

Investment securities and cash equivalents
5,055

 
6,415

 
16,084

 
16,023

 
129,300

 
135,011

 
395,214

 
398,620

INTEREST EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer accounts
12,485

 
14,238

 
38,504

 
44,517

FHLB advances and other borrowings
16,250

 
17,494

 
50,082

 
51,877

 
28,735

 
31,732

 
88,586

 
96,394

Net interest income
100,565

 
103,279

 
306,628

 
302,226

Reversal of provision for loan losses
(1,932
)
 
(3,000
)
 
(11,381
)
 
(11,936
)
Net interest income after reversal of provision for loan losses
102,497

 
106,279

 
318,009

 
314,162

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on sale of investments
9,639

 

 
9,639

 

Prepayment penalty on long-term debt
(7,941
)
 

 
(10,554
)
 

Loan fee income
1,915

 
2,297

 
6,028

 
5,668

Deposit fee income
5,156

 
4,036

 
16,538

 
9,120

Other income
3,042

 
1,739

 
6,380

 
5,774

 
11,811

 
8,072

 
28,031

 
20,562

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
29,824

 
28,946

 
89,453

 
81,908

Occupancy
8,492

 
7,468

 
24,866

 
21,864

FDIC insurance premiums
2,377

 
2,978

 
5,431

 
8,679

Information technology
3,783

 
3,505

 
11,695

 
10,365

Product delivery
6,175

 
4,577

 
17,222

 
9,961

Other expense
6,068

 
5,819

 
18,975

 
16,694

 
56,719

 
53,293

 
167,642

 
149,471

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (loss) on real estate acquired through foreclosure, net
3,188

 
(2,056
)
 
4,976

 
(3,454
)
Income before income taxes
60,777

 
59,002

 
183,374

 
181,799

Income tax provision
21,727

 
21,092

 
65,556

 
64,996

NET INCOME
$
39,050

 
$
37,910

 
$
117,818

 
$
116,803

 

 


 
 
 
 
PER SHARE DATA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings
$
0.41

 
$
0.38

 
$
1.22

 
$
1.15

Diluted earnings
0.41

 
0.37

 
1.22

 
1.14

Dividends paid on common stock per share
0.13

 
0.10

 
0.41

 
0.30

Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding
94,466,524

 
100,979,219

 
96,335,777

 
101,777,112

Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding, including dilutive stock options
94,904,262

 
101,393,936

 
96,726,085

 
102,234,350

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4

Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
 
Quarter Ended June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
39,050

 
$
37,910

 
$
117,818

 
$
116,803

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
(35,001
)
 
22,026

 
(21,378
)
 
28,527

Reclassification adjustment of net gain (loss) from sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     of available-for-sale securities included in net income
9,639

 

 
9,639

 

Related tax benefit (expense)
9,320

 
(8,095
)
 
4,314

 

 
(16,042
)
 
13,931

 
(7,425
)
 
28,527

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net unrealized gain (loss) on long-term borrowing hedge
5,587

 

 
(3,646
)
 

Related tax benefit (expense)
(2,053
)
 

 
1,340

 
(10,484
)
 
3,534

 

 
(2,306
)
 
(10,484
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax
(12,508
)
 
13,931

 
(9,731
)
 
18,043

Comprehensive income
$
26,542

 
$
51,841

 
$
108,087

 
$
134,846

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



5

Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(UNAUDITED) 
 
Common Stock
Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Treasury Stock
Total
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Balance at October 1, 2014
$
133,323

$
1,638,211

$
706,149

$
20,708

$
(525,108
)
$
1,973,283

Net income




117,818





117,818

Other comprehensive income (loss)



(9,731
)

(9,731
)
Dividends on common stock




(24,597
)




(24,597
)
Compensation expense related to common stock options


900







900

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
106

1,570







1,676

Restricted stock expense
259

2,562







2,821

Treasury stock acquired








(103,049
)
(103,049
)
Balance at June 30, 2015
$
133,688

$
1,643,243

$
799,370

$
10,977

$
(628,157
)
$
1,959,121

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Treasury Stock
Total
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Balance at October 1, 2013
$
132,573

$
1,625,051

$
594,450

$
6,378

$
(420,817
)
$
1,937,635

Net income




116,803





116,803

Other comprehensive income (loss)



18,043


18,043

Dividends on common stock




(31,393
)




(31,393
)
Compensation expense related to common stock options


900







900

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
759

9,599







10,358

Restricted stock expense

2,520







2,520

Treasury stock acquired








(64,231
)
(64,231
)
Balance at June 30, 2014
$
133,332

$
1,638,070

$
679,860

$
24,421

$
(485,048
)
$
1,990,635

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


6

Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED) 
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
Net income
$
117,818

 
$
116,803

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
19,075

 
8,467

Cash received from (paid to) FDIC under loss share
(714
)
 
949

Stock option compensation expense
900

 
900

Reversal of provision for loan losses
(11,381
)
 
(11,936
)
(Gain) loss on investment securities and real estate held for sale
(25,817
)
 
598

Prepayment penalty from repayment of borrowings
10,554

 

Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable
12,487

 
(2,174
)
Decrease (increase) in FDIC loss share receivable
1,795

 
(2,029
)
Decrease in federal and state income tax
10,883

 
8,258

Increase in cash surrender value in bank owned life insurance
(1,720
)
 

Increase in other assets
(37,376
)
 
(14,514
)
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities
(23,738
)
 
(10,487
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
72,766

 
94,835

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net loan originations
(204,527
)
 
(329,076
)
Loans purchased
(183,406
)
 

FHLB & FRB stock redemption
55,649

 
9,952

Available-for-sale securities purchased
(329,490
)
 
(1,080,476
)
Principal payments and maturities of available-for-sale securities
502,561

 
363,103

Proceeds on available-for-sale securities sold
244,749

 

Held-to-maturity securities purchased
(249,382
)
 

Principal payments and maturities of held-to-maturity securities
207,954

 
68,981

Net cash received from acquisitions

 
1,776,660

Proceeds from sales of real estate owned and held for investment
45,603

 
49,550

Proceeds from sales of covered REO
17,474

 
17,216

Purchase of bank owned life insurance
(100,000
)
 

Premises and equipment purchased and REO improvements
(24,582
)
 
(35,647
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(17,397
)
 
840,263

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net decrease in customer accounts
(138,390
)
 
(178,161
)
Repayments of borrowings
(210,554
)
 

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options and related tax benefit
1,676

 
10,358

Dividends paid on common stock
(38,997
)
 
(31,393
)
Treasury stock purchased
(103,049
)
 
(64,231
)
Increase (decrease) in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
1,652

 
(13,930
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(487,662
)
 
(277,357
)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(432,293
)
 
657,741

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
781,843

 
203,563

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
349,550

 
$
861,304

(CONTINUED)
SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Table of Contents


WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
Non-cash investing activities
 
 
 
Non-covered real estate acquired through foreclosure
$
23,940

 
$
32,818

Covered real estate acquired through foreclosure
1,892

 
6,163

Cash paid during the period for
 
 
 
Interest
88,511

 
97,485

Income taxes
48,096

 
54,072

The following summarizes the non-cash activities related to acquisitions
 
 
 
Fair value of assets and intangibles acquired, including goodwill
$

 
$
80,384

Fair value of liabilities assumed

 
(1,857,044
)
Net fair value of assets (liabilities)
$

 
$
(1,776,660
)
 
 
 
 

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8

Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 AND 2014
(UNAUDITED)

NOTE A – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations - Washington Federal, Inc. is a Washington corporation headquartered in Seattle, Washington. The Company is a bank holding company that conducts its operations through a federally-insured national bank subsidiary. The Bank is principally engaged in the business of attracting deposits from the general public and investing these funds, together with borrowings and other funds, in one-to-four family residential real estate loans, multi-family real estate loans and commercial loans. As used throughout this document, the terms "Washington Federal" or the "Company" refer to Washington Federal, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries and the term "Bank" refers to the operating subsidiary Washington Federal, National Association.
Basis of Presentation - The consolidated unaudited interim financial statements included in this report have been prepared by Washington Federal. All intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation are reflected in the interim financial statements. The September 30, 2014 Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was derived from audited financial statements.
The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes in the Company's 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2014 Form 10-K”) as filed with the SEC. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - The significant accounting policies used in preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements are disclosed in its 2014 Form10-K. Other than the reclassifications discussed below, there have not been any material changes in our significant accounting policies compared to those contained in our 2014 Form 10-K disclosure for the year ended September 30, 2014.
Off-Balance-Sheet Credit Exposures – The only material off-balance-sheet credit exposures are loans in process and unused lines of credit, which had a combined balance at June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, of $686,134,000 and $583,838,000, respectively. The Company estimates losses on off-balance-sheet credit exposures by allocating a loss percentage derived from historical loss factors for each asset class.
Reclassifications - Reclassification of Other Expenses into Product Delivery and Information Technology line items have been made to the financial statements for the quarters prior to September 30, 2014 to conform to current year classifications.


NOTE B - Acquisitions

There were no acquisitions completed during the nine months ended June 30, 2015. During the 2014 fiscal year, the Bank acquired seventy-four branches from Bank of America, National Association. Effective as of the close of business on October 31, 2013, the Bank completed the acquisition of eleven branches that are located in New Mexico. Effective as of the close of business on December 6, 2013, the Bank completed the acquisition of another forty branches that are located in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. Effective as of the close of business on May 2, 2014, the Bank completed the acquisition of another twenty-three branches that are located in Arizona and Nevada. Management believes that these transactions represent a significant enhancement of our branch network. These transactions have brought new customers to the Bank and improved the deposit mix and reduced overall funding costs.

The combined acquisitions provided $1,853,798,000 in deposit accounts, $12,881,000 in loans, and $25,097,000 in branch properties. The Bank paid a 1.99% premium on the total deposits and received $1,776,660,000 in cash from the transactions. The acquisition method of accounting was used to account for the acquisitions. The purchased assets and assumed liabilities are recorded at their respective acquisition date estimated fair values. The Bank recorded $11,040,000 in core deposit intangible and $31,225,000 in goodwill related to these transactions.

The operating results include the operating results produced by the first eleven branches for the period from November 1, 2013 to June 30, 2015, for the additional forty branches from December 7, 2013 to June 30, 2015, and for the most recent twenty-three branches from May 3, 2014 to June 30, 2015.

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Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)



The table below displays the adjusted fair value as of the acquisition date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed during fiscal year 2014:

 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Fair Value Recorded by
 
 
Washington Federal
 
 
(In thousands)
 Assets:
 
 
 Cash
 
$
1,776,660

 Loans receivable, net
 
12,881

 Property and equipment, net
 
25,097

 Core deposit intangible
 
11,040

Goodwill
 
31,225

Other assets
 
70

   Total Assets
 
1,856,973

 
 
 
 Liabilities:
 
 
 Customer accounts
 
1,853,798

 Other liabilities
 
3,175

   Total Liabilities
 
1,856,973

 
 
 
 Net assets acquired
 
$

 
 
 




NOTE C – Dividends
On May 29, 2015, the Company paid its 129th consecutive quarterly cash dividend on common stock. Dividends per share were $.13 and $.10 for the quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company also announced the authorization of an additional 5 million shares that may be repurchased under Washington Federal's share repurchase program in May 2015.
On July 27, 2015, the Company announced its 130th consecutive quarterly cash dividend on common stock of $0.13 per share. The current dividend will be paid on August 21, 2015, to common shareholders of record on August 7, 2015. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, the Company has repurchased 4.8 million shares or 4.9 percent of the shares that were outstanding at the beginning of the year at an average price of $21.52.


10

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE D – Loans Receivable (excluding Covered Loans)

 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Single-family residential
$
5,549,746

 
60.1
%
 
$
5,560,203

 
64.1
%
  Construction - speculative
181,668

 
2.0

 
140,060

 
1.6

  Construction - custom
375,425

 
4.1

 
385,824

 
4.5

  Land - acquisition & development
87,382

 
0.9

 
77,832

 
0.9

  Land - consumer lot loans
102,495

 
1.1

 
108,623

 
1.3

  Multi-family
1,089,682

 
11.8

 
917,286

 
10.6

  Commercial real estate
808,539

 
8.7

 
591,336

 
6.9

  Commercial & industrial
451,478

 
4.9

 
379,226

 
4.4

  HELOC
122,870

 
1.3

 
116,042

 
1.4

  Consumer
205,932

 
2.2

 
132,590

 
1.5

Total non-acquired loans
8,975,217

 
97.1

 
8,409,022

 
97.2

Non-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Single-family residential
12,895

 
0.1

 
11,716

 
0.1

  Construction - speculative

 

 

 

  Construction - custom

 

 

 

  Land - acquisition & development
1,028

 

 
905

 

  Land - consumer lot loans
2,472

 

 
2,507

 

  Multi-family
3,692

 

 
2,999

 

  Commercial real estate
102,089

 
1.1

 
97,898

 
1.1

  Commercial & industrial
57,614

 
0.6

 
51,386

 
0.6

  HELOC
6,414

 
0.1

 
8,274

 
0.1

  Consumer
2,916

 

 
5,670

 
0.1

Total non-impaired acquired loans
189,120

 
1.9

 
181,355

 
2.0

Credit-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Single-family residential
6,288

 
0.1

 
325

 

  Construction - speculative

 

 

 

  Land - acquisition & development
1,842

 

 
1,622

 

  Land - consumer lot loans
496

 

 

 

  Multi-family

 

 

 

  Commercial real estate
71,196

 
0.8

 
63,723

 
0.7

  Commercial & industrial
3,881

 

 
3,476

 

  HELOC
8,553

 
0.1

 
10,139

 
0.1

  Consumer
108

 

 
55

 

Total credit-impaired acquired loans
92,364

 
1.0

 
79,340

 
0.8

Total loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
5,568,929

 
60.3

 
5,572,244

 
64.2

   Construction - speculative
181,668

 
2.0

 
140,060

 
1.6

   Construction - custom
375,425

 
4.1

 
385,824

 
4.5

   Land - acquisition & development
90,252

 
0.9

 
80,359

 
0.9

   Land - consumer lot loans
105,463

 
1.1

 
111,130

 
1.3

   Multi-family
1,093,374

 
11.8

 
920,285

 
10.6

   Commercial real estate
981,824

 
10.6

 
752,957

 
8.7


11

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


   Commercial & industrial
512,973

 
5.5

 
434,088

 
5.0

   HELOC
137,837

 
1.5

 
134,455

 
1.6

   Consumer
208,956

 
2.2

 
138,315

 
1.6

Total Loans
9,256,701

 
100
%
 
8,669,717

 
100
%
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for probable losses
105,611

 
 
 
112,347

 
 
Loans in process
438,941

 
 
 
346,172

 
 
Discount on acquired loans
28,399

 
 
 
25,391

 
 
Deferred net origination fees
38,141

 
 
 
37,485

 
 
 
611,092

 
 
 
521,395

 
 
 
$
8,645,609

 
 
 
$
8,148,322

 
 

Changes in the carrying amount and accretable yield for acquired non-impaired and credit-impaired loans (excluding covered loans) for the nine months ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014 were as follows:
June 30, 2015
Acquired Impaired
 
Acquired Non-impaired
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Net Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
(In thousands)
Balance as of beginning of period
$
32,591

 
$
57,771

 
$
4,254

 
$
177,440

Transfer from covered loans (2)
23,167

 
15,866

 
1,482

 
33,649

Additions

 

 
346

 

Accretion
(11,501
)
 
11,501

 
(2,427
)
 
2,427

Transfers to REO

 
(458
)
 

 

Payments received, net

 
(18,140
)
 

 
(27,556
)
Balance as of end of period
$
44,257

 
$
66,540

 
$
3,655

 
$
185,960

(1) reclassification due to improvements in expected cash flows of the underlying loans
(2) reclassification from covered to non-covered due to expiration of loss share agreement
June 30, 2014
Acquired Impaired
 
Acquired Non-impaired
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Net Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
(In thousands)
Balance as of beginning of period
$
37,236

 
$
69,718

 
$
4,977

 
$
245,373

Reclassification from nonaccretable balance, net (1)
7,300

 

 

 

Accretion
(8,884
)
 
8,884

 
(606
)
 
606

Transfers to REO

 
(1,188
)
 

 
(4,710
)
Payments received, net

 
(17,616
)
 

 
(48,988
)
Balance as of end of period
$
35,652

 
$
59,798

 
$
4,371

 
$
192,281

(1) reclassification due to improvements in expected cash flows of the underlying loans.

12

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


The following table sets forth information regarding non-accrual loans (excluding covered loans) held by the Company as of the dates indicated:
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Non-accrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
56,638

 
86.7
%
 
$
74,067

 
84.8
%
Construction - speculative
762

 
1.2

 
1,477

 
1.7

Construction - custom
355

 
0.5

 

 

Land - acquisition & development

 

 
811

 
0.9

Land - consumer lot loans
1,308

 
2.0

 
2,637

 
3.0

Multi-family
786

 
1.2

 
1,742

 
2.0

Commercial real estate
2,852

 
4.4

 
5,106

 
5.8

Commercial & industrial
1,205

 
1.8

 
7

 

HELOC
889

 
1.4

 
795

 
0.9

Consumer
513

 
0.8

 
789

 
0.9

Total non-accrual loans
$
65,308

 
100
%
 
$
87,431

 
100
%

The Company recognized interest income on nonaccrual loans of approximately $5,272,000 in the nine months ended June 30, 2015. Had these loans performed according to their original contract terms, the Company would have recognized interest income of approximately $2,421,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2015. The recognized interest income may include more than nine months of interest for some of the loans that were brought current.

In addition to the nonaccrual loans reflected in the above table, the Company had $94,346,000 of loans that were less than 90 days delinquent at June 30, 2015 but which it had classified as substandard for one or more reasons.
The following tables provide an analysis of the age of loans (net of LIP and excluding covered loans) in past due status as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, respectively.

13

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


 
June 30, 2015
Amount of Loans
 
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
 
% based
on $
Type of Loan
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
 
Current
 
30
 
60
 
90
 
Total
 
 
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
5,546,941

 
$
5,473,728

 
$
14,525

 
$
8,585

 
$
50,103

 
$
73,213

 
1.32
%
Construction - speculative
117,711

 
117,711

 

 

 

 

 

Construction - custom
204,914

 
204,140

 
310

 
109

 
355

 
774

 
0.38

Land - acquisition & development
72,856

 
72,429

 
427

 

 

 
427

 
0.59

Land - consumer lot loans
102,436

 
99,717

 
595

 
85

 
2,039

 
2,719

 
2.65

Multi-family
1,013,745

 
1,012,704

 

 
421

 
620

 
1,041

 
0.10

Commercial real estate
697,960

 
696,678

 
421

 
57

 
804

 
1,282

 
0.18

Commercial & industrial
451,473

 
451,404

 
69

 

 

 
69

 
0.02

HELOC
122,874

 
121,836

 
401

 
62

 
575

 
1,038

 
0.84

Consumer
205,950

 
205,259

 
519

 
172

 

 
691

 
0.34

Total non-acquired loans
8,536,860

 
8,455,606

 
17,267

 
9,491

 
54,496

 
81,254

 
0.95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
12,895

 
12,872

 

 

 
23

 
23

 
0.18

Land - acquisition & development
1,028

 
1,028

 

 

 

 

 

Land - consumer lot loans
2,472

 
2,339

 

 
16

 
117

 
133

 
5.38

Multi-family
3,692

 
3,692

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
101,542

 
101,369

 

 

 
173

 
173

 
0.17

Commercial & industrial
57,612

 
57,574

 

 

 
38

 
38

 
0.07

HELOC
6,414

 
5,973

 
224

 
217

 

 
441

 
6.88

Consumer
2,897

 
2,491

 
48

 

 
358

 
406

 
14.01

Total non-impaired acquired loans
188,552

 
187,338

 
272

 
233

 
709

 
1,214

 
0.64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
6,284

 
6,284

 

 

 

 

 

Land - acquisition & development
1,842

 
771

 
203

 

 
868

 
1,071

 
58.14

Land - consumer lot loans
495

 
495

 

 

 

 

 
NM

Commercial real estate
71,189

 
69,448

 
608

 

 
1,133

 
1,741

 
2.45

Commercial & industrial
3,881

 
3,058

 

 

 
823

 
823

 
21.21

HELOC
8,549

 
8,236

 

 

 
313

 
313

 
3.66

Consumer
108

 
108

 

 

 

 

 

Total credit-impaired acquired loans
92,348

 
88,400

 
811

 

 
3,137

 
3,948

 
4.28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Loans
$
8,817,760

 
$
8,731,344

 
$
18,350

 
$
9,724

 
$
58,342

 
$
86,416

 
0.98
%



14

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


September 30, 2014
Amount of Loans
 
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
 
% based
on $
Type of Loan
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
 
Current
 
30
 
60
 
90
 
Total
 
 
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
5,557,753

 
$
5,467,239

 
$
15,926

 
$
9,139

 
$
65,449

 
$
90,514

 
1.63
%
Construction - speculative
87,035

 
87,035

 

 

 

 

 

Construction - custom
192,098

 
191,262

 
836

 

 

 
836

 
0.44

Land - acquisition & development
68,066

 
67,911

 
155

 

 

 
155

 
0.23

Land - consumer lot loans
108,589

 
104,571

 
1,246

 
304

 
2,468

 
4,018

 
3.70

Multi-family
892,196

 
891,372

 
205

 
16

 
603

 
824

 
0.09

Commercial real estate
529,453

 
513,409

 
67

 
15,118

 
859

 
16,044

 
3.03

Commercial & industrial
379,226

 
377,848

 
53

 
1,318

 
7

 
1,378

 
0.36

HELOC
116,262

 
115,262

 
335

 
292

 
373

 
1,000

 
0.86

Consumer
132,686

 
131,642

 
654

 
262

 
128

 
1,044

 
0.79

Total non-acquired loans
8,063,364

 
7,947,551

 
19,477

 
26,449

 
69,887

 
115,813

 
1.44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
11,716

 
11,693

 

 

 
23

 
23

 
0.20

Land - acquisition & development
905

 
905

 

 

 

 

 

Land - consumer lot loans
2,502

 
2,132

 

 
370

 

 
370

 
14.79

Multi-family
2,999

 
2,999

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
97,715

 
96,948

 
104

 

 
663

 
767

 
0.78

Commercial & industrial
51,329

 
51,229

 

 
100

 

 
100

 
0.19

HELOC
8,056

 
8,056

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer
5,670

 
4,983

 
22

 
4

 
661

 
687

 
12.12

Total non-impaired acquired loans
180,892

 
178,945

 
126

 
474

 
1,347

 
1,947

 
1.08

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
325

 
325

 

 

 

 

 

Land - acquisition & development
1,581

 
1,581

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
63,713

 
61,713

 
152

 
909

 
939

 
2,000

 
3.14

Commercial & industrial
3,477

 
3,470

 
7

 

 

 
7

 
0.20

HELOC
10,138

 
9,641

 

 
75

 
422

 
497

 
4.90

Consumer
54

 
54

 

 

 

 

 

Total credit-impaired acquired loans
79,288

 
76,784

 
159

 
984

 
1,361

 
2,504

 
3.16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Loans
$
8,323,544

 
$
8,203,280

 
$
19,762

 
$
27,907

 
$
72,595

 
$
120,264

 
1.44
%




15

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


Most loans restructured in troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs") are accruing and performing loans where the borrower has proactively approached the Company about modification due to temporary financial difficulties. As of June 30, 2015, 95.9% of the Bank's $321,481,000 in TDRs were classified as performing. Each request is individually evaluated for merit and likelihood of success. The concession for these loans is typically a payment reduction through a rate reduction of between 100 to 200 basis points for a specific term, usually six to twelve months. Interest-only payments may also be approved during the modification period. Principal forgiveness is not an available option for restructured loans. As of June 30, 2015, single-family residential loans comprised 85.7% of TDRs.

The Company reserves for restructured loans within its allowance for loan loss methodology by taking into account the following performance indicators: 1) time since modification, 2) current payment status and 3) geographic area.

The following tables provide information related to loans that were restructured during the periods indicated:

 
Quarter Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
8

 
$
1,611

 
$
1,611

 
48

 
$
10,693

 
$
10,693

   Land - acquisition & development

 

 

 
3

 
756

 
756

   Land - consumer lot loans
2

 
203

 
203

 
5

 
573

 
573

   Commercial real estate

 

 

 
2

 
1,398

 
1,398

 
10

 
$
1,814

 
$
1,814

 
58

 
$
13,420

 
$
13,420

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
57

 
13,875

 
13,875

 
199

 
45,132

 
45,132

   Construction - speculative
2

 
718

 
718

 

 

 

   Construction - custom
2

 
532

 
532

 

 

 

   Land - consumer lot loans
6

 
923

 
923

 
10

 
1,746

 
1,746

   Multi-family

 

 

 
2

 
1,201

 
1,201

   Commercial real estate
3

 
3,175

 
3,175

 
3

 
2,197

 
2,197

   HELOC

 

 

 
1

 
261

 
261

   Consumer
1

 
85

 
85

 
3

 
207

 
207

 
71

 
$
19,308

 
$
19,308

 
221

 
$
51,500

 
$
51,500




16

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


The following tables provide information on restructured loans for which a payment default occurred during the periods indicated that had been modified as a TDR within 12 months or less of the payment default:
 
Quarter Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
9

 
$
1,594

 
17

 
$
3,088

   Land - consumer lot loans
2

 
301

 
1

 
69

   Consumer

 

 
1

 
170

 
11

 
$
1,895

 
19

 
$
3,327

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
19

 
$
3,329

 
42

 
$
9,206

   Land - consumer lot loans
7

 
991

 
4

 
445

   Consumer

 

 
1

 
170

 
26

 
$
4,320

 
47

 
$
9,821





17

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE E – Allowance for Losses on Loans
The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses (excluding certain acquired and covered loans) for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014: 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
Beginning
Allowance
 
Charge-offs
 
Recoveries
 
Provision &
Transfers
 
Ending
Allowance
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
54,762

 
$
(1,698
)
 
$
3,878

 
$
(4,938
)
 
$
52,004

Construction - speculative
5,445

 

 

 
488

 
5,933

Construction - custom
968

 

 

 
17

 
985

Land - acquisition & development
7,405

 

 
1

 
(1,634
)
 
5,772

Land - consumer lot loans
3,035

 
(276
)
 
187

 
53

 
2,999

Multi-family
4,673

 

 

 
362

 
5,035

Commercial real estate
6,734

 
(1,592
)
 
230

 
1,896

 
7,268

Commercial & industrial
21,146

 
(2,106
)
 
896

 
1,726

 
21,662

HELOC
850

 
(26
)
 
1

 
39

 
864

Consumer
3,305

 
(853
)
 
1,045

 
(408
)
 
3,089

 
$
108,323

 
$
(6,551
)
 
$
6,238

 
$
(2,399
)
 
$
105,611

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014
Beginning
Allowance
 
Charge-offs
 
Recoveries
 
Provision &
Transfers
 
Ending
Allowance
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
63,348

 
$
(2,530
)
 
$
4,717

 
$
(3,175
)
 
$
62,360

Construction - speculative
6,773

 

 
$
2

 
(388
)
 
6,387

Construction - custom
1,599

 

 

 
79

 
1,678

Land - acquisition & development
6,027

 

 
85

 
843

 
6,955

Land - consumer lot loans
2,974

 
(86
)
 

 
(26
)
 
2,862

Multi-family
4,187

 

 

 
(46
)
 
4,141

Commercial real estate
5,924

 
(32
)
 
24

 
773

 
6,689

Commercial & industrial
20,403

 
(38
)
 
4

 
(1,673
)
 
18,696

HELOC
975

 
(18
)
 

 
58

 
1,015

Consumer
2,721

 
(696
)
 
787

 
555

 
3,367

 
$
114,931

 
$
(3,400
)
 
$
5,619

 
$
(3,000
)
 
$
114,150


18

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015
Beginning
Allowance
 
Charge-offs
 
Recoveries
 
Provision &
Transfers
 
Ending
Allowance
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
62,763

 
$
(4,801
)
 
$
10,553

 
$
(16,511
)
 
$
52,004

Construction - speculative
6,742

 
(388
)
 
$
75

 
(496
)
 
5,933

Construction - custom
1,695

 

 

 
(710
)
 
985

Land - acquisition & development
5,592

 
(38
)
 
206

 
12

 
5,772

Land - consumer lot loans
3,077

 
(363
)
 
221

 
64

 
2,999

Multi-family
4,248

 

 
220

 
567

 
5,035

Commercial real estate
7,548

 
(1,619
)
 
711

 
628

 
7,268

Commercial & industrial
16,527

 
(2,461
)
 
948

 
6,648

 
21,662

HELOC
928

 
(26
)
 
1

 
(39
)
 
864

Consumer
3,227

 
(1,981
)
 
2,394

 
(551
)
 
3,089

 
$
112,347

 
$
(11,677
)
 
$
15,329

 
$
(10,388
)
 
$
105,611


Nine Months Ended June 30, 2014
Beginning
Allowance
 
Charge-offs
 
Recoveries
 
Provision &
Transfers
 
Ending
Allowance
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
64,184

 
$
(7,307
)
 
$
15,631

 
$
(10,148
)
 
$
62,360

Construction - speculative
8,407

 
(938
)
 
$
97

 
(1,179
)
 
6,387

Construction - custom
882

 

 

 
796

 
1,678

Land - acquisition & development
9,165

 
(541
)
 
823

 
(2,492
)
 
6,955

Land - consumer lot loans
3,552

 
(559
)
 
22

 
(153
)
 
2,862

Multi-family
3,816

 

 

 
325

 
4,141

Commercial real estate
5,595

 
(105
)
 
24

 
1,175

 
6,689

Commercial & industrial
16,614

 
(730
)
 
3,277

 
(465
)
 
18,696

HELOC
1,002

 
(18
)
 

 
31

 
1,015

Consumer
3,524

 
(2,788
)
 
2,871

 
(240
)
 
3,367

 
$
116,741

 
$
(12,986
)
 
$
22,745

 
$
(12,350
)
 
$
114,150


The Company recorded a $1,932,000 reversal of the provision for loan losses during the quarter ended June 30, 2015, while a reversal of $3,000,000 was recorded for the same quarter one year ago. While the credit quality of the portfolio has been improving significantly and economic conditions are more favorable, the Company experienced two isolated charge-offs in the quarter ended June 30, 2015 that explain some of this reduction. The change in the current period was comprised of a reversal of $2,399,000 in allowance for loan losses and an increase in the reserve for unfunded commitments of $467,000. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014, there was a transfer of $2,910,000 from the general allowance to establish a reserve for unfunded commitments. Unfunded commitments are likely to be higher going forward as commercial loans are becoming a greater portion of balances. This reserve was $2,366,000 as of June 30, 2015.
Non-performing assets (“NPAs”) amounted to $128,883,000, or 0.90% of total assets at June 30, 2015, compared to $147,311,000, or 1.00%, of total assets as of September 30, 2014. Non-accrual loans decreased from $87,431,000 at September 30, 2014, to $65,308,000 at June 30, 2015.
Acquired loans, including covered loans, are not usually classified as non-performing because at acquisition, the carrying value of these loans is adjusted to reflect fair value. As of June 30, 2015, $33,573,000 in acquired loans were subject to the general allowance as the discount related to these balances was no longer sufficient to absorb potential losses.

19

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


A loan is charged-off when the loss is estimable and it is confirmed that the borrower will not be able to meet its contractual obligations. The Company had net charge-offs of $313,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 compared with $2,219,000 of net recoveries for the same quarter one year prior.
As of June 30, 2015, $105,611,000 of the allowance was calculated under the formulas contained in our general allowance methodology. As of September 30, 2014, $112,287,000 of the allowance was calculated under the formulas contained in our general allowance methodology and the remaining $60,000 was made up of specific reserves on loans which were deemed to be impaired.
The following tables shows a summary of loans collectively and individually evaluated for impairment and the related allocation of general and specific reserves as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014:
 
June 30, 2015
Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
 
Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment
 
Allowance Allocation
 
Recorded Investment of Loans (1)
 
Ratio
 
Allowance Allocation
 
Recorded Investment of Loans (1)
 
Ratio
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
52,004

 
$
5,497,635

 
1.0
%
 
$

 
$
49,305

 
%
Construction - speculative
5,933

 
110,727

 
5.4

 

 
6,983

 

Construction - custom
985

 
204,914

 
0.5

 

 

 

Land - acquisition & development
5,772

 
68,234

 
8.5

 

 
3,237

 

Land - consumer lot loans
2,999

 
91,392

 
3.3

 

 
11,044

 

Multi-family
5,035

 
1,008,452

 
0.5

 

 
4,584

 

Commercial real estate
7,268

 
685,198

 
1.1

 

 
11,133

 

Commercial & industrial
21,662

 
484,902

 
4.5

 

 

 

HELOC
864

 
121,241

 
0.7

 

 
1,633

 

Consumer
3,089

 
205,862

 
1.5

 

 
89

 

 
$
105,611

 
$
8,478,557

 
1.3
%
 
$

 
$
88,008

 
%
(1)
Excludes acquired loans with discounts sufficient to absorb potential losses and covered loans
September 30, 2014
Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
 
Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment
 
Allowance Allocation
 
Recorded Investment of Loans (1)
 
Ratio
 
Allowance Allocation
 
Recorded Investment of Loans (1)
 
Ratio
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
62,067

 
$
5,487,331

 
1.1
%
 
$

 
$
72,869

 
%
Construction - speculative
6,682

 
130,901

 
5.5

 
60

 
9,159

 
0.7

Construction - custom
1,695

 
385,464

 
0.5

 

 
360

 

Land - acquisition & development
5,592

 
73,999

 
7.6

 

 
3,833

 

Land - consumer lot loans
3,077

 
95,684

 
3.2

 

 
12,939

 

Multi-family
4,248

 
911,162

 
0.5

 

 
6,124

 

Commercial real estate
7,548

 
563,534

 
1.4

 

 
27,802

 

Commercial & industrial
17,223

 
421,816

 
4.6

 

 

 

HELOC
928

 
114,393

 
0.9

 

 
1,650

 

Consumer
3,227

 
132,590

 
2.4

 

 

 

 
$
112,287

 
$
8,316,874

 
1.4
%
 
$
60

 
$
134,736

 
%
(1) Excludes acquired loans with discounts sufficient to absorb potential losses and covered loans

20

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


The Company has an asset quality review function that analyzes its loan portfolios and reports the results of the review to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. The single-family residential, HELOC and consumer portfolios are evaluated based on their performance as a pool of loans, since no single loan is individually significant or judged by its risk rating, size or potential risk of loss. The construction, land, multi-family, commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans are risk rated on a loan by loan basis to determine the relative risk inherent in specific borrowers or loans. Based on that risk rating, the loans are assigned a grade and classified as follows:

Pass – the credit does not meet one of the definitions below.

Special mention – A special mention credit is considered to be currently protected from loss but is potentially weak. No loss of principal or interest is foreseen; however, proper supervision and Management attention is required to deter further deterioration in the credit. Assets in this category constitute some undue and unwarranted credit risk but not to the point of justifying a risk rating of substandard. The credit risk may be relatively minor yet constitutes an unwarranted risk in light of the circumstances surrounding a specific asset.

Substandard – A substandard credit is an unacceptable credit. Additionally, repayment in the normal course is in jeopardy due to the existence of one or more well defined weaknesses. In these situations, loss of principal is likely if the weakness is not corrected. A substandard asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified will have a well defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Loss potential, while existing in the aggregate amount of substandard assets, does not have to exist in individual assets risk rated substandard.

Doubtful – A credit classified doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weakness makes collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The probability of loss is high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors that may work to the advantage and strengthening of the asset, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral, and refinancing plans.

Loss – Credits classified loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Losses should be taken in the period in which they are identified as uncollectible. Partial charge-off versus full charge-off may be taken if the collateral offers some identifiable protection.

The following tables provide information on loans (net of LIP and excluding covered loans) based on credit quality indicators as defined above as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014.

21

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


June 30, 2015
Internally Assigned Grade
 
Total
 
Pass
 
Special mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
 
Gross Loans
 
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Single-family residential
$
5,456,628

 
$

 
$
90,313

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,546,941

  Construction - speculative
114,706

 

 
3,005

 

 

 
117,711

  Construction - custom
204,914

 

 

 

 

 
204,914

  Land - acquisition & development
67,726

 

 
5,130

 

 

 
72,856

  Land - consumer lot loans
102,007

 

 
429

 

 

 
102,436

  Multi-family
1,009,785

 

 
3,960

 

 

 
1,013,745

  Commercial real estate
682,908

 
5,068

 
9,984

 

 

 
697,960

  Commercial & industrial
411,925

 
965

 
38,583

 

 

 
451,473

  HELOC
122,626

 

 
248

 

 

 
122,874

  Consumer
205,950

 

 

 

 

 
205,950

 
8,379,175

 
6,033

 
151,652

 

 

 
8,536,860

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Single-family residential
12,872

 

 
23

 

 

 
12,895

  Land - acquisition & development
651

 

 
377

 

 

 
1,028

  Land - consumer lot loans
2,355

 

 
117

 

 

 
2,472

  Multi-family
3,692

 

 

 

 

 
3,692

  Commercial real estate
86,529

 
511

 
14,502

 

 

 
101,542

  Commercial & industrial
54,243

 
1,228

 
2,141

 

 

 
57,612

  HELOC
6,414

 

 

 

 

 
6,414

  Consumer
2,484

 

 
413

 

 

 
2,897

 
169,240

 
1,739

 
17,573

 

 

 
188,552

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Credit-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
6,655

 

 
2,305

 

 

 
8,960

  Pool 2 - Single-family residential
320

 

 

 

 

 
320

  Pool 3 - Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

  Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
8,598

 

 
638

 

 

 
9,236

  Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
47,715

 

 
22,811

 

 

 
70,526

  Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
2,931

 

 
375

 

 

 
3,306

Total credit impaired acquired loans
66,219

 

 
26,129

 

 

 
92,348

Total gross loans
$
8,614,634

 
$
7,772

 
$
195,354

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,817,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total grade as a % of total gross loans
97.7
%
 
0.1
%
 
2.2
%
 
%
 
%
 
 



22

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


September 30, 2014
Internally Assigned Grade
 
Total
 
Pass
 
Special mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
 
Gross Loans
 
(In thousands)
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Single-family residential
$
5,424,624

 
$
2,793

 
$
130,339

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,557,756

 Construction - speculative
81,931

 

 
5,104

 

 

 
87,035

 Construction - custom
192,098

 

 

 

 

 
192,098

 Land - acquisition & development
61,949

 

 
6,117

 

 

 
68,066

 Land - consumer lot loans
107,979

 

 
610

 

 

 
108,589

 Multi-family
887,639

 

 
4,556

 

 

 
892,195

 Commercial real estate
495,892

 
1,971

 
31,441

 

 

 
529,304

 Commercial & industrial
359,168

 
14,740

 
5,265

 

 

 
379,173

 HELOC
115,794

 

 
248

 

 

 
116,042

 Consumer
132,444

 

 
241

 

 

 
132,685

 
7,859,518

 
19,504

 
183,921

 

 

 
8,062,943

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Single-family residential
11,716

 

 

 

 

 
11,716

  Land - acquisition & development
503

 

 
402

 

 

 
905

  Land - consumer lot loans
2,502

 

 

 

 

 
2,502

  Multi-family
2,999

 

 

 

 

 
2,999

  Commercial real estate
88,940

 
2,571

 
6,353

 

 

 
97,864

  Commercial & industrial
36,309

 
13,642

 
1,375

 
58

 

 
51,384

  HELOC
8,274

 

 

 

 

 
8,274

  Consumer
5,670

 

 

 

 

 
5,670

 
156,913

 
16,213

 
8,130

 
58

 

 
181,314

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
1,251

 

 
330

 

 

 
1,581

  Pool 2 - Single-family residential
325

 

 

 

 

 
325

  Pool 3 - Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

  Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
10,194

 

 

 

 

 
10,194

  Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
48,867

 
2,143

 
12,702

 

 

 
63,712

  Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
643

 

 
2,833

 

 

 
3,476

Total credit impaired acquired loans
61,280

 
2,143

 
15,865

 

 

 
79,288

Total gross loans
$
8,077,711

 
$
37,860

 
$
207,916

 
$
58

 
$

 
$
8,323,545

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total grade as a % of total gross loans
97.2
%
 
0.4
%
 
2.4
%
 
%
 
%
 
 


23

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity (excludes acquired and covered loans):
 
June 30, 2015
Performing Loans
 
Non-Performing Loans
 
Amount
 
% of Total
Gross  Loans
 
Amount
 
% of Total
Gross  Loans
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
5,490,303

 
99.0
%
 
$
56,638

 
1.0
%
Construction - speculative
116,949

 
99.4

 
762

 
0.6

Construction - custom
204,559

 
99.8

 
355

 
0.2

Land - acquisition & development
71,471

 
100.0

 

 

Land - consumer lot loans
101,128

 
98.4

 
1,308

 
1.6

Multi-family
1,012,250

 
99.8

 
786

 
0.2

Commercial real estate
693,479

 
99.7

 
2,852

 
0.3

Commercial & industrial
450,124

 
99.8

 
1,205

 
0.2

HELOC
121,985

 
99.3

 
889

 
0.7

Consumer
205,437

 
99.8

 
513

 
0.2

 
$
8,467,685

 
99.2
%
 
$
65,308

 
0.8
%

September 30, 2014
Performing Loans
 
Non-Performing Loans
 
Amount
 
% of Total
Gross  Loans
 
Amount
 
% of Total
Gross  Loans
 
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
5,486,136

 
98.7
%
 
$
74,067

 
1.3
%
Construction - speculative
138,583

 
98.9

 
1,477

 
1.1

Construction - custom
385,824

 
100.0

 

 

Land - acquisition & development
77,021

 
99.0

 
811

 
1.0

Land - consumer lot loans
105,986

 
97.6

 
2,637

 
2.4

Multi-family
915,544

 
99.8

 
1,742

 
0.2

Commercial real estate
586,230

 
99.1

 
5,106

 
0.9

Commercial & industrial
379,219

 
100.0

 
7

 

HELOC
115,247

 
99.3

 
795

 
0.7

Consumer
131,801

 
99.4

 
789

 
0.6

 
$
8,321,591

 
99.0
%
 
$
87,431

 
1.0
%

24

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


The following table provides information on impaired loan balances and the related allowances by loan types as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2015
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
 
(In thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
21,524

 
$
24,151

 
$

 
$
20,724

 
Construction - speculative
613

 
808

 

 
615

 
Construction - custom
355

 
355

 

 
178

 
Land - acquisition & development
680

 
1,223

 

 
683

 
Land - consumer lot loans
1,101

 
1,187

 

 
969

 
Multi-family
1,531

 
1,531

 

 
1,138

 
Commercial real estate
10,416

 
14,797

 

 
9,795

 
Commercial & industrial
4,340

 
18,276

 

 
5,664

 
HELOC
1,008

 
1,819

 

 
905

 
Consumer
414

 
627

 

 
414

 
 
41,982

 
64,774

 

 
41,085

 
With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
275,179

 
279,043

 
8,057

 
275,889

 
Construction - speculative
6,371

 
7,161

 

 
6,389

 
Construction - custom

 

 

 

 
Land - acquisition & development
3,536

 
4,476

 

 
3,571

 
Land - consumer lot loans
11,540

 
11,805

 

 
11,627

 
Multi-family
3,843

 
3,843

 

 
3,853

 
Commercial real estate
19,251

 
21,206

 

 
19,962

 
Commercial & industrial

 

 

 

 
HELOC
1,394

 
1,394

 

 
1,394

 
Consumer
120

 
291

 

 
121

 
 
321,234

 
329,219

 
8,057

(1)
322,806

 
Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
296,703

 
303,194

 
8,057

 
296,613

 
Construction - speculative
6,984

 
7,969

 

 
7,004

 
Construction - custom
355

 
355

 

 
178

 
Land - acquisition & development
4,216

 
5,699

 

 
4,254

 
Land - consumer lot loans
12,641

 
12,992

 

 
12,596

 
Multi-family
5,374

 
5,374

 

 
4,991

 
Commercial real estate
29,667

 
36,003

 

 
29,757

 
Commercial & industrial
4,340

 
18,276

 

 
5,664

 
HELOC
2,402

 
3,213

 

 
2,299

 
Consumer
534

 
918

 

 
535

 
 
$
363,216

 
$
393,993

 
$
8,057

(1)
$
363,891

 

(1)Included in the general reserves.

25

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)



September 30, 2014
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
(In thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
24,044

 
$
26,628

 
$

 
$
16,843

Construction - speculative
1,603

 
2,173

 

 
1,804

Land - acquisition & development
837

 
2,325

 

 
1,038

Land - consumer lot loans
974

 
1,072

 

 
713

Multi-family
1,111

 
1,111

 

 
327

Commercial real estate
13,234

 
20,085

 

 
11,720

Commercial & industrial
3,195

 
17,166

 

 
3,900

HELOC
1,019

 
1,730

 

 
612

Consumer
663

 
833

 

 
517

 
46,680

 
73,123

 

 
37,474

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
322,320

 
327,869

 
10,527

 
316,348

Construction - speculative
7,556

 
7,986

 
60

 
7,532

Land - acquisition & development
4,696

 
5,636

 

 
4,114

Land - consumer lot loans
13,002

 
13,385

 

 
12,858

Multi-family
5,243

 
5,463

 

 
4,957

Commercial real estate
34,159

 
35,028

 

 
18,572

HELOC
1,486

 
1,486

 

 
1,204

Consumer
43

 
214

 

 
79

 
388,505

 
397,067

 
10,587

(1)
365,664

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
346,364

 
354,497

 
10,527

 
333,191

Construction - speculative
9,159

 
10,159

 
60

 
9,336

Land - acquisition & development
5,533

 
7,961

 

 
5,152

Land - consumer lot loans
13,976

 
14,457

 

 
13,571

Multi-family
6,354

 
6,574

 

 
5,284

Commercial real estate
47,393

 
55,113

 

 
30,292

Commercial & industrial
3,195

 
17,166

 

 
3,900

HELOC
2,505

 
3,216

 

 
1,816

Consumer
706

 
1,047

 

 
596

 
$
435,185

 
$
470,190

 
$
10,587

(1)
$
403,138


(1)
Includes $60,000 of specific reserves and $10,527,000 included in the general reserves.



26

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE F – New Accounting Pronouncements

In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2015-03,
Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. These amendments require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. These amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2015-02 may be applied retrospectively in previously issued financial statements for one or more years with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-11, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860) - Repurchase to Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures. Under this new accounting guidance, repurchase-to-maturity transactions will be accounted for as secured borrowings rather than sales of an asset, and transfers of financial assets with contemporaneous repurchase financings will no longer be evaluated to determine whether they should be accounted for on a combined basis as forward contracts. The new guidance also prescribes additional disclosures particularly on the nature of collateral pledged in repurchase financings accounted for as secured borrowings. The amendments in this update were effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 31, 2014, with the exception of the collateral disclosures which will be effective for interim periods beginning after March 15, 2015. This guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This new accounting guidance clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers. The new accounting guidance does not apply to financial instruments. For public companies, this update will be effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company does not expect the new guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04, Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40) - Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure. The new guidance clarifies that an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either: (a) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure; or (b) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. ASU 2014-04 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2014. Adoption of the new guidance is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.


NOTE G – Fair Value Measurements
U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. U.S. GAAP also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active exchange markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.



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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


We have established and documented the Company's process for determining the fair values of the Company's assets and liabilities, where applicable. Fair value is based on quoted market prices, when available, for identical or similar assets or liabilities. In the absence of quoted market prices, fair value is determined using valuation models or third-party appraisals. The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used to measure and report the fair value of financial assets and liabilities on a recurring or nonrecurring basis:
Measured on a Recurring Basis
Securities
Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Most securities at fair value are priced using model pricing based on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted prices as provided by an independent third party, and under the provisions of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are considered a Level 2 input method. Securities that are traded on active exchanges are considered a Level 1 input method.
Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the fair values of insurance policies owned based on the insurance contracts' cash surrender values. These are considered a Level 2 input method.
The bank offers interest rate swaps to its variable rate borrowers who want to manage their interest rate risk. At the same time, the bank enters into the opposite trade with a counter party to offset its interest rate risk. The bank has also entered into long term borrowing hedges through forward starting interest rate swaps. The fair value of these interest rate swaps are estimated by a third party pricing service using a discounted cash flow technique. These are considered a Level 2 input method.
 
The following tables present the balance of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014:
 
Fair Value at June 30, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Financial Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
102,447

 
$

 
$

 
$
102,447

Obligations of U.S. government

 
529,472

 

 
529,472

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 
27,275

 

 
27,275

Corporate debt securities

 
528,716

 

 
528,716

Agency pass-through certificates

 
1,328,852

 

 
1,328,852

       Other Commercial MBS

 
107,612

 

 
107,612

Total available-for-sale securities
102,447

 
2,521,927

 

 
2,624,374

Bank owned life insurance

 
101,720

 

 
101,720

Interest rate contracts

 
5,429

 

 
5,429

Total financial assets
$
102,447

 
$
2,629,076

 
$

 
$
2,731,523

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts

 
5,429

 

 
5,429

Long term borrowing hedge

 
3,914

 

 
3,914

Total financial liabilities
$

 
$
9,343

 
$

 
$
9,343

There were no transfers between, into and/or out of Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the quarter ended June 30, 2015.

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


 
Fair Value at September 30, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Financial Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
101,387

 
$

 
$

 
$
101,387

Obligations of U.S. government

 
731,943

 

 
731,943

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 
23,681

 

 
23,681

Obligations of foreign governments

 

 

 

Corporate debt securities

 
509,007

 

 
509,007

Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates

 
1,584,508

 

 
1,584,508

       Other Commercial MBS

 
98,916

 

 
98,916

Total available-for-sale securities
101,387

 
2,948,055

 

 
3,049,442

Interest rate contracts

 
2,879

 

 
2,879

Total financial assets
$
101,387

 
$
2,950,934

 
$

 
$
3,052,321

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts

 
2,879

 

 
2,879

Long term borrowing hedge

 
268

 

 
268

Total financial liabilities
$

 
$
3,147

 
$

 
$
3,147

There were no transfers between, into and/or out of Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014.


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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis
Impaired Loans & Real Estate Held for Sale
Real estate held for sale consists principally of properties acquired through foreclosure. From time to time, and on a nonrecurring basis, fair value adjustments are recorded to reflect increases or decreases of principal balances based on the current appraisal or estimated value of the collateral, but only up to the fair value of the real estate owned as of the initial transfer date less selling costs.
When management determines that the fair value of the collateral or the real estate held for sale requires additional adjustments, either as a result of a non-current appraisal value or when there is no observable market price, the Company classifies the impaired loan or real estate held for sale as Level 3. Level 3 assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2015 included loans for which a specific reserve allowance was established or a partial charge-off was recorded based on the fair value of collateral, as well as covered REO and real estate held for sale for which fair value of the properties was less than the cost basis.
The following tables present the aggregated balance of assets that were measured at estimated fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014, and the total losses (gains) resulting from those fair value adjustments for the quarters and nine months ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014. These estimated fair values are shown gross of estimated selling costs.
 
 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
Level 1
 
Level  2
 
Level  3
 
Total
 
Total Losses (Gains)
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Impaired loans (1)
$

 
$

 
$
6,735

 
$
6,735

 
$
3,621

 
$
4,201

Covered REO (2)

 

 
1,950

 
1,950

 
(20
)
 
168

Real estate held for sale (2)

 

 
71,831

 
71,831

 
2,386

 
(8,571
)
Balance at end of period
$

 
$

 
$
80,516

 
$
80,516

 
$
5,987

 
$
(4,202
)

(1) The losses represent remeasurements of collateral-dependent loans.
(2) The (gains) losses represent net valuation adjustments on real estate held for sale.

 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2014
 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2014
 
Level 1
 
Level  2
 
Level  3
 
Total
 
Total Losses (Gains)
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Impaired loans (1)
$

 
$

 
$
10,156

 
$
10,156

 
$
(775
)
 
$
(1,311
)
Covered REO (2)

 

 
8,935

 
8,935

 
374

 
503

Real estate held for sale (2)

 

 
43,082

 
43,082

 
10,400

 
16,782

Balance at end of period
$

 
$

 
$
62,173

 
$
62,173

 
$
9,999

 
$
15,974


(1)
The gains represents remeasurements of collateral-dependent loans.
(2)
The losses represent aggregate net writedowns and charge-offs on real estate held for sale.
Impaired loans - The Company adjusts the carrying amount of impaired loans when there is evidence of probable loss and the expected fair value of the loan is less than its contractual amount. The amount of the impairment may be determined based on the estimated present value of future cash flows or the fair value of the underlying collateral. Impaired loans with a specific reserve allowance based on cash flow analysis or the value of the underlying collateral are classified as Level 3 assets.
The evaluations for impairment are prepared by the Problem Loan Review Committee, which is chaired by the Chief Credit Officer and includes the Loan Review manager and Special Credits manager, as well as senior credit officers, division managers and group executives, as applicable. These evaluations are performed in conjunction with the quarterly allowance for probable loan & lease losses process.

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


Applicable loans that were included in the previous quarter's review are reevaluated and if their values are materially different from the prior quarter evaluation, the underlying information (loan balance and collateral value) are compared. Material differences are evaluated for reasonableness and discussions are held between the relationship manager and their division manager to understand the difference and determine if any adjustment is necessary.
The inputs are developed and substantiated on a quarterly basis, based on current borrower developments, market conditions and collateral values. The following methods are used to value impaired loans:
The fair value of the collateral, which may take the form of real estate or personal property, is based on internal estimates, field observations, assessments provided by third-party appraisers and other valuation models. The Company performs or reaffirms valuations of collateral-dependent impaired loans at least annually. Adjustments are made if management believes that more recent information is available and relevant with respect to the fair value of the collateral.
The present value of the expected future cash flows of the collateral is used for measurement of non collateral-dependent loans to test for impairment. The Company calculates the amount and timing of the future cash flows, the effective interest rate to be used to discount the cash flows and the basis for determination of the cash flows, including consideration of current economic and environmental factors, as well as other information relating to current or previous conditions.
Real estate held for sale ("REO") - When a loan is reclassified from loan status to real estate held for sale due to the Company taking possession of the collateral, a Special Credits officer, along with the Special Credits manager, obtains a valuation, which may include appraisals or third-party price options, which is used to establish the fair value of the underlying collateral. The determined fair value, less selling costs, becomes the carrying value of the REO asset.
The fair value of REO assets is re-evaluated quarterly and the REO asset is adjusted to reflect the fair value as necessary. After foreclosure, the valuations are updated periodically and current market conditions may require the assets to be written down further or up to the cost basis established on the date of transfer. The carrying balance of REO assets are also written down or up once a bona fide offer is contractually accepted, through execution of a Purchase and Sale Agreement, where the accepted price is lower than the cost established on the transfer date.
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
U. S. GAAP requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the statement of financial condition, for which it is practicable to estimate those values. Certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments are excluded from the disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value estimates presented do not reflect the underlying fair value of the Company. Although management is not aware of any factors that would materially affect the estimated fair value amounts presented below, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since the dates shown, and therefore, estimates of fair value subsequent to those dates may differ significantly from the amounts presented below. 

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


 
 
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
 
Level in Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
1
 
$
349,550

 
$
349,550

 
$
781,843

 
$
781,843

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
 
1
 
102,447

 
102,447

 
101,387

 
101,387

Obligations of U.S. government
 
2
 
529,472

 
529,472

 
731,943

 
731,943

Obligations of states and political subdivisions
 
2
 
27,275

 
27,275

 
23,681

 
23,681

Corporate debt securities
 
2
 
528,716

 
528,716

 
509,007

 
509,007

Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates
 
2
 
1,328,852

 
1,328,852

 
1,584,508

 
1,584,508

Other Commercial MBS
 
2
 
107,612

 
107,612

 
98,916

 
98,916

Total available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
2,624,374

 
2,624,374

 
3,049,442

 
3,049,442

Held-to-maturity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates
 
2
 
1,586,514

 
1,553,716

 
1,548,265

 
1,499,218

Total held-to-maturity securities
 
 
 
1,586,514

 
1,553,716

 
1,548,265

 
1,499,218

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable
 
3
 
8,645,609

 
9,175,928

 
8,148,322

 
8,667,771

Covered loans
 
3
 
77,311

 
81,737

 
176,476

 
176,761

FDIC indemnification asset
 
3
 
18,783

 
18,263

 
36,860

 
35,976

FHLB and FRB stock
 
2
 
103,189

 
103,189

 
158,839

 
158,839

Bank owned life insurance
 
2
 
101,720

 
101,720

 

 

        Other assets - interest rate contracts
 
2
 

 
5,429

 

 
2,879

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer accounts
 
2
 
10,578,385

 
9,830,817

 
10,716,928

 
9,946,586

FHLB advances
 
2
 
1,730,000

 
1,833,413

 
1,930,000

 
2,054,437

        Other liabilities - interest rate contracts
 
2
 

 
5,429

 

 
2,879

        Other liabilities - long term borrowing hedge
 
2
 

 
3,914

 

 
268

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents – The carrying amount of these items is a reasonable estimate of their fair value. 
Available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities – Securities at fair value are primarily priced using model pricing based on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted prices as provided by an independent third party, and under the provisions of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are considered a Level 2 input method. Equity securities which are exchange traded are considered a Level 1 input method.
Loans receivable and covered loans – For certain homogeneous categories of loans, such as fixed- and variable-rate residential mortgages, fair value is estimated for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics, using the same methodology described above for AFS and HTM securities. The fair value of other loan types is estimated by discounting the future cash flows and estimated prepayments using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining term. Some loan types were valued at carrying value because of their floating rate or expected maturity characteristics. Net deferred loan fees are not included in the fair value calculation but are included in the carrying amount.

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


FDIC indemnification asset – The fair value of the indemnification asset is estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using the current rates.
FHLB and FRB stock – The fair value is based upon the par value of the stock which equates to its carrying value.
Bank owned life insurance – Fair values of insurance policies owned are based on the insurance contracts' cash surrender values.
Customer accounts – The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and money market accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities.
FHLB advances – The fair value of FHLB advances and other borrowings is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar remaining maturities.
Interest Rate Contracts – The bank offers interest rate swaps to its variable rate borrowers who want to manage their interest rate risk. At the same time, the bank enters into the opposite trade with a counterparty to offset its interest rate risk. The fair value of these interest rate swaps are estimated by a third party pricing service using a discounted cash flow technique.
Long Term Borrowing Hedges – The fair value of the forward starting interest rate swaps are estimated by a third party pricing service using a discounted cash flow technique.

33

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


The following tables provide a reconciliation of amortized cost to fair value of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities as of June 30, 2015, and September 30, 2014:
 
June 30, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross Unrealized
 
Fair
Value
 
Yield
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
 
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale securities

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government and agency securities due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 to 5 years
$
135,967

 
$
2,078

 
$
(460
)
 
$
137,585

 
1.43
%
5 to 10 years
75,441

 
149

 
(7
)
 
75,583

 
1.20

Over 10 years
316,929

 
435

 
(1,060
)
 
316,304

 
1.31

Equity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Within 1 year
500

 
18

 

 
518

 
1.80

1 to 5 years
100,000

 
1,929

 

 
101,929

 
1.90

5 to 10 years

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Within 1 year
39,702

 
283

 

 
39,985

 
0.68

1 to 5 years
303,094

 
1,414

 

 
304,508

 
0.81

5 to 10 years
133,306

 
1,814

 
(1,647
)
 
133,473

 
1.54

Over 10 years
50,000

 
750

 

 
50,750

 
3.00

Municipal bonds due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 to 5 years
2,278

 

 
(1
)
 
2,277

 
1.23

5 to 10 years
1,295

 

 
(14
)
 
1,281

 
2.05

Over 10 years
20,387

 
3,330

 

 
23,717

 
6.45

Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates
1,316,686

 
14,988

 
(2,822
)
 
1,328,852

 
2.58

Other Commercial MBS
107,512

 
151

 
(51
)
 
107,612

 
1.48

 
2,603,097

 
27,339

 
(6,062
)
 
2,624,374

 
2.00

Held-to-maturity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates
1,586,514

 
6,193

 
(38,991
)
 
1,553,716

 
3.16

 
$
4,189,611

 
$
33,532

 
$
(45,053
)
 
$
4,178,090

 
2.43
%
 

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


 
September 30, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross Unrealized
 
Fair
Value
 
Yield
 
Gains
Losses
 
 
(In thousands)
Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government and agency securities due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 to 5 years
$
171,154

 
$
2,585

 
$
(748
)
 
$
172,991

 
1.26
%
5 to 10 years
203,317

 
300

 
(102
)
 
203,515

 
1.45

Over 10 years
354,828

 
1,028

 
(419
)
 
355,437

 
1.25

Equity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 to 5 years
100,500

 
887

 

 
101,387

 
1.90

Corporate bonds due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Within 1 year
15,000

 
75

 

 
15,075

 
1.00

1 to 5 years
302,540

 
2,372

 

 
304,912

 
0.71

5 to 10 years
138,201

 
1,789

 
(970
)
 
139,020

 
1.43

Over 10 years
50,000

 

 

 
50,000

 
3.00

Municipal bonds due
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Over 10 years
20,402

 
3,279

 

 
23,681

 
6.45

Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates
1,561,639

 
24,893

 
(2,024
)
 
1,584,508

 
2.57

Other Commercial MBS
98,851

 
65

 

 
98,916

 
1.49

 
3,016,432

 
37,273

 
(4,263
)
 
3,049,442

 
1.99

Held-to-maturity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency pass-through certificates
1,548,265

 
4,855

 
(53,902
)
 
1,499,218

 
3.13

 
$
4,564,697

 
$
42,128

 
$
(58,165
)
 
$
4,548,660

 
2.38
%
During the quarter ended June 30, 2015, there were $238,000,000 of available-for-sale securities sold for a gain of $9,639,000. There were no available-for-sale securities sold during the quarter ended June 30, 2014. Substantially all of the agency mortgage-backed securities have contractual due dates that exceed 10 years.
The following tables show the unrealized gross losses and fair value of securities as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, by length of time that individual securities in each category have been in a continuous loss position. The decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and does not consider it more likely than not that it will be required to sell these securities before the recovery of amortized cost basis, which may be upon maturity, the Company does not consider these investments to be other than temporarily impaired.
 
June 30, 2015
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or more
 
Total
 
Unrealized
Gross Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Gross Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Gross Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Corporate bonds due
$
(1,022
)
 
$
23,978

 
$
(625
)
 
$
34,375

 
$
(1,647
)
 
$
58,353

Municipal bonds due
(15
)
 
3,558

 

 

 
(15
)
 
3,558

U.S. government and agency securities due
(558
)
 
140,285

 
(969
)
 
142,318

 
(1,527
)
 
282,603

Agency pass-through certificates
(1,919
)
 
454,980

 
(39,945
)
 
1,360,218

 
(41,864
)
 
1,815,198

 
$
(3,514
)
 
$
622,801

 
$
(41,539
)
 
$
1,536,911

 
$
(45,053
)
 
$
2,159,712



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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


September 30, 2014
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or more
 
Total
 
Unrealized
Gross Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Gross Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Gross Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Corporate bonds due
$
(125
)
 
$
24,875

 
$
(845
)
 
$
24,155

 
$
(970
)
 
$
49,030

U.S. government and agency securities due
(472
)
 
316,578

 
(797
)
 
109,354

 
(1,269
)
 
425,932

Agency pass-through certificates
(215
)
 
19,212

 
(55,711
)
 
1,509,209

 
(55,926
)
 
1,528,421

 
$
(812
)
 
$
360,665

 
$
(57,353
)
 
$
1,642,718

 
$
(58,165
)
 
$
2,003,383



36

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE H – Covered Assets
Covered assets represent loans and real estate held for sale acquired from the FDIC that are subject to loss sharing agreements and these net balances were $81,745,000 as of June 30, 2015 compared to $200,558,000 as of September 30, 2014. The FDIC loss share coverage for the acquired commercial loans from the former Horizon Bank of $47,774,000 expired as of March 31, 2015 with final reporting as of April 30, 2015 and these loans were transferred to non-covered loans receivable. Recoveries to the extent that claims were made will continue to be shared through March 31, 2018. As of June 30, 2015, there were $38,712,000 of commercial loans from the former Home Valley Bank which are scheduled to have their loss share expire on September 30, 2015. The FDIC loss share coverage for single family residential loans will continue for another five years.
Changes in the net carrying amount and accretable yield for acquired impaired and non-impaired covered loans for the year to date period ended June 30, 2015 and the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 were as follows:
 
June 30, 2015
Acquired Impaired
 
Acquired Non-impaired
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Net Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Net Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
64,534

 
$
78,055

 
$
10,259

 
$
98,422

Transfer to non-covered
(23,167
)
 
(15,866
)
 
(1,482
)
 
(33,649
)
Reclassification from nonaccretable balance, net
6,307

 

 

 

Accretion
(11,577
)
 
11,577

 
(4,358
)
 
4,358

Transfers to REO

 
(1,893
)
 

 

Payments received, net

 
(19,845
)
 

 
(43,848
)
Balance at end of period
$
36,097

 
$
52,028

 
$
4,419

 
$
25,283

September 30, 2014
Acquired Impaired
 
Acquired Non-impaired
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Net Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
78,277

 
$
138,091

 
$
17,263

 
$
157,856

Reclassification from nonaccretable balance, net
10,186

 
(2,069
)
 

 

Accretion
(23,929
)
 
23,929

 
(7,004
)
 
7,004

Transfers to REO

 
(8,943
)
 

 

Payments received, net

 
(72,953
)
 

 
(66,438
)
Balance at end of period
$
64,534

 
$
78,055

 
$
10,259

 
$
98,422


At June 30, 2015, none of the acquired impaired or non-impaired covered loans were classified as non-performing assets. Therefore, interest income, through accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cash flows, was recognized on all acquired loans.
The outstanding principal balance of acquired covered loans was $81,164,000 and $213,203,000 as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, respectively. The discount balance related to the acquired covered loans was $3,853,000 and $34,483,000 as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, respectively.

There is no allowance for covered loans as of June 30, 2015. There was an allowance of $2,244,000 as of September 30, 2014.
The allowance for credit losses related to the acquired loans as of September 30, 2014 results from decreased expectations of future cash flows due to increased credit losses for certain acquired loan pools. The allowance allocation was reversed during the quarter ended December 31, 2014 due to improvements in the expected future cash flows of certain acquired loan pools.

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)





The following table shows the year to date activity for the FDIC indemnification asset:
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of fiscal year 2015 and 2014
$
36,860

 
$
64,615

Additions and deletions (1)
(1,795
)
 
1,795

Payments made (received)
714

 
(2,502
)
Amortization
(17,418
)
 
(27,850
)
Accretion
422

 
802

Balance at end of period
$
18,783

 
$
36,860

(1) reclassification of ALLL allowance due to changes in cash flows
 
 
 
The following tables provide information on covered loans based on credit quality indicators (defined in Note E ) as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014:
June 30, 2015
Internally Assigned Grade
 
Total
Net  Loans
 
Pass
 
Special mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
 
 
(In thousands)
Acquired non-impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
15,300

 
$

 
$
593

 
$

 
$

 
$
15,893

Commercial & industrial

 

 
28

 

 

 
28

HELOC
9,214

 

 

 

 

 
9,214

 
$
24,514

 
$

 
$
621

 
$

 
$

 
$
25,135

Total grade as a % of total net loans
97.5
%
 
%
 
2.5
%
 
%
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired credit-impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
$
151

 
$

 
$
1,613

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,764

Pool 2 - Single-family residential
14,375

 

 
331

 

 

 
14,706

Pool 3 - Multi-family
48

 

 
377

 

 

 
425

Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
2,611

 

 

 

 

 
2,611

Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
23,805

 

 
11,048

 

 

 
34,853

Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
394

 

 
1,276

 

 

 
1,670

 
$
41,384

 
$

 
$
14,645

 
$

 
$

 
56,029

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total covered loans
 
81,164

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount
 
(3,853
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Covered loans, net
 
$
77,311



38

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


September 30, 2014
Internally Assigned Grade
 
Total
Net  Loans
 
Pass
 
Special mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Loss
 
 
(In thousands)
Acquired non-impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
21,311

 
$

 
$
1,756

 
$

 
$

 
$
23,067

Land - acquisition & development
972

 

 
392

 

 

 
1,364

Land - consumer lot loans
73

 

 

 

 

 
73

Multi-family
6,598

 

 

 

 

 
6,598

Commercial real estate
26,940

 
115

 
24,281

 

 

 
51,336

Commercial & industrial
2,801

 

 
2,691

 

 

 
5,492

HELOC
11,777

 

 

 

 

 
11,777

Consumer
454

 

 

 

 

 
454

 
$
70,926

 
$
115

 
$
29,120

 
$

 
$

 
$
100,161

Total grade as a % of total net loans
70.8
%
 
0.1
%
 
29.1
%
 
%
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired credit-impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pool 1 - Construction and land A&D
$
8,349

 
$

 
$
11,912

 
$

 
$

 
$
20,261

Pool 2 - Single-family residential
15,585

 

 
379

 

 

 
15,964

Pool 3 - Multi-family
52

 

 
471

 

 

 
523

Pool 4 - HELOC & other consumer
2,804

 

 
1,173

 

 

 
3,977

Pool 5 - Commercial real estate
33,909

 
700

 
29,782

 

 

 
64,391

Pool 6 - Commercial & industrial
3,509

 

 
3,892

 
525

 

 
7,926

 
$
64,208

 
$
700

 
$
47,609

 
$
525

 
$

 
113,042

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total covered loans
 
213,203

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount
 
(34,483
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance
 
(2,244
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Covered loans, net
 
$
176,476

The following tables provide an analysis of the age of acquired non credit-impaired covered loans in past due status as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014:
 
June 30, 2015
Amount of  Loans
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
 
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
 
% based
on $
Type of Loans
Current
 
30
 
60
 
90
 
Total Past Due
 
Single-family residential
$
15,893

 
$
15,300

 
$

 
$
214

 
$
379

 
$
593

 
3.73
%
Commercial & industrial
28

 
28

 

 

 

 

 

HELOC
9,214

 
9,204

 
10

 

 

 
10

 
0.11

 
$
25,135

 
$
24,532

 
$
10

 
$
214

 
$
379

 
$
603

 
2.40
%



39

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


September 30, 2014
Amount of  Loans
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
 
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
 
% based
on $
Type of Loans
Current
 
30
 
60
 
90
 
Total Past Due
 
Single-family residential
$
23,067

 
$
22,391

 
$
230

 
$
40

 
$
406

 
$
676

 
2.93
%
Land - acquisition & development
1,364

 
1,328

 

 

 
36

 
36

 
2.64

Land - consumer lot loans
73

 
73

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-family
6,598

 
5,502

 

 

 
1,096

 
1,096

 
16.61

Commercial real estate
51,336

 
51,336

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial
5,492

 
5,492

 

 

 

 

 

HELOC
11,777

 
11,777

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer
454

 
443

 
11

 

 

 
11

 
2.42

 
$
100,161

 
$
98,342

 
$
241

 
$
40

 
$
1,538

 
$
1,819

 
1.82
%



40

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 and 2014
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE I – Derivatives and Hedging Activities

The Bank periodically enters into certain commercial loan interest rate swap agreements in order to provide commercial loan customers the ability to convert from variable to fixed interest rate payments, while the Bank retains a variable rate loan. Under these agreements, the Bank enters into a variable rate loan agreement and a swap agreement with the client. The swap agreement effectively converts the client’s variable rate loan into a fixed rate. The Bank enters into a corresponding swap agreement with a third party in order to offset its exposure on the variable and fixed components of the client's swap agreement. The interest rate swap agreements with the clients and third parties are not designated as hedges under ASC 815, the Derivatives and Hedging topic; the instruments are marked to market in earnings.
The notional amount of open interest rate swap agreements at June 30, 2015 was $736,232,000 compared to $264,169,000 as of September 30, 2014. There was no impact to the statement of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2015 as the asset and liability side of the swaps offset each other. The fee income related to swaps was $936,673 for the nine months ended June 30, 2015.
Additionally, the Bank had $400,000,000 in forward starting interest rate swaps to hedge future borrowing rates as of June 30, 2015. Their impact on accumulated other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2015 was an after-tax loss of $2,476,000. These derivatives are designated as cash flow hedging instruments in accordance with ASC 815.
The following table presents the fair value and balance sheet classification of derivatives at June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014:
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
Liability Derivatives
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
 
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
Location
 
Fair Value
 
Location
 
Fair Value
 
Location
 
Fair Value
 
Location
 
Fair Value
 
 
(In thousands)
Interest rate contracts
 
Other assets
 
$
5,429

 
Other assets
 
$
2,879

 
Other liabilities
 
$
5,429

 
Other liabilities
 
$
2,879

Long term borrowing hedge
 
Other assets
 

 
Other assets
 

 
Other liabilities
 
3,914

 
Other liabilities
 
268




41

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes certain “forward-looking statements,” as defined in the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Exchange Act"), based on current management expectations. Actual results could differ materially from those management expectations. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company’s intentions, beliefs or current expectations as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based. Stockholders and potential stockholders are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause future results to vary from current management expectations include, but are not limited to: general economic conditions; legislative and regulatory changes, including without limitation the potential effect of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and regulations being promulgated thereunder; monetary fiscal policies of the federal government; changes in tax policies; rates and regulations of federal, state and local tax authorities; changes in interest rates; deposit flows; cost of funds; demand for loan products; demand for financial services; competition; changes in the quality or composition of the Company’s loan and investment portfolios; changes in accounting principles; policies or guidelines and other economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors affecting the Company’s operations, markets, products, services and fees. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.
GENERAL
Washington Federal, Inc. is a Washington corporation headquartered in Seattle, Washington. The Company is a bank holding company that conducts its operations through the Bank, a federally-insured national bank subsidiary, Washington Federal, National Association. The Bank converted from a federal savings association to a national bank charter with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency on July 17, 2013. At the same time, the Company which had previously been a savings and loan holding company, became a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act.
The Company's fiscal year end is September 30th. All references to 2014 represent balances as of September 30, 2014 or activity for the fiscal year then ended.
The results discussed below were impacted by the acquisition on close of business October 31, 2013 of eleven branches from Bank of America, National Association ("BOA"); these branches are located in New Mexico. Effective as of the close of business on December 6, 2013, the Bank completed the acquisition of another forty branches from BOA; these branches are located in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. Effective as of the close of business on May 2, 2014, the Bank completed the acquisition of an additional twenty-three branches from BOA; these branches are located in Arizona and Nevada. The combined acquisitions provided $1,853,798,000 in deposit accounts, $12,881,000 of loans, and $25,097,000 in branch properties. Washington Federal paid a 1.99% premium on the total deposits and received $1,776,660,000 in cash from the transactions.
The operating results of the Company include the operating results produced by the first eleven branches for the period from November 1, 2013 to June 30, 2015, the additional forty branches from December 7, 2013 to June 30, 2015 and the twenty-three branches from May 3, 2014 to June 30, 2015.
INTEREST RATE RISK
Based on Management's assessment of the current interest rate environment, the Bank has taken steps to reduce its interest rate risk profile compared to its historical norms, including growing shorter-term business loans, transaction deposit accounts and extending the maturity on borrowings. The recent branch acquisitions have accelerated these efforts. The mix of transaction accounts is now approximately 54% of total deposits. The Bank has also been purchasing more variable rate investments. The composition of the investment portfolio is 43% variable and 57% fixed rate. In addition, $1,586,514,000 of its purchased 30-year fixed rate mortgage-backed securities have been designated as held-to-maturity. With rising interest rates, these securities may be subject to unrealized losses. As of June 30, 2015, the net unrealized loss on these securities was $32,798,000. The net unrealized gain on the net balance of $2,603,097,000 of available-for-sale securities was $21,277,000 as of June 30, 2015. The Bank has executed $400,000,000 in forward starting interest rate swaps to hedge future borrowing rates as of June 30, 2015. The net unrealized loss on the interest rate swaps as of June 30, 2015 was $3,914,000. All of the above are pre-tax net unrealized gains/(losses).


42

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



The Company relies on various measures of interest rate risk, including an asset/liability maturity gap analysis, modeling of changes in forecasted net interest income under various rate change scenarios, and the impact of interest rate changes on the net portfolio value (“NPV”) of the Company.
Repricing Gap Analysis. At June 30, 2015, the Company had approximately $1,901,989,000 more in liabilities subject to maturity or repricing in the next year than assets, which resulted in a negative one-year maturity gap of 13.2% of total assets. This was an increase from the 11.3% negative gap as of September 30, 2014. A negative maturity gap implies that funding costs will change more rapidly than interest income on earning assets with movements in interest rates. A negative maturity gap typically results in lower margins when interest rates rise and higher margins when interest rates decline. Gap analysis provides management with a high-level indication of interest rate risk, but it is considered less reliable than more detailed modeling.

Net Interest Income Sensitivity. The potential impact of rising interest rates on net interest income in the future under various rate change scenarios is estimated using a model that is based on account level detail for loans and deposits. In the event of an immediate and parallel increase of 200 basis points in both short and long-term interest rates, the model estimates that net interest income will decrease by 2.20% in the next year. This compares to an estimated decrease of 1.50% as of the September 30, 2014 analysis. This analysis assumes zero balance sheet growth and a constant percentage composition of assets and liabilities for consistency. It also assumes that loan and deposit prices respond in full to the increase in market rates. Actual results will differ from the assumptions used in this model, as Management monitors and adjusts loan and deposit pricing and the size and composition of the balance sheet to respond to changing interest rates. It is noted that a flattening yield curve due to a greater increase in short term rates as compared to long term rates would likely result in a more significant decrease in net interest income. Management estimates that a gradual increase of 300 basis points in short term rates and 100 basis points in long term rates over two years would result in a net interest income decrease of 3.25% in the first year and 6.50% in the second year assuming a constant balance sheet and no changes in management actions.

NPV Sensitivity. The NPV is an estimate of the market value of shareholder's equity. It is derived by calculating the difference between the present value of expected cash flows from interest-earning assets and the present value of expected cash flows from interest-paying liabilities and off-balance-sheet contracts. The sensitivity of the NPV to changes in interest rates provides a longer term view of interest rate risk as it incorporates all future expected cash flows. In the event of an immediate and parallel increase of 200 basis points in interest rates, the NPV is estimated to decline by $572,000,000 or 20.4% and the NPV to total assets ratio to decline to 16.50% from a base of 19.23%. As of September 30, 2014, the NPV in the event of a 200 basis point increase in rates was estimated to decline by $598,000,000 or 21.7% and the NPV to total assets ratio to decline to 15.68% from a base of 18.53%. The decreased NPV sensitivity and higher base NPV ratio is due to lower interest rates and higher prices as of June 30, 2015.
Interest Rate Spread. The interest rate spread is measured as the difference between the rate on total loans and investments and the rate on costing liabilities at the end of each period. The interest rate spread increased to 2.71% at June 30, 2015 from 2.66% at September 30, 2014. The spread increased primarily due to lower rates on deposits and borrowings. As of June 30, 2015, the weighted average rate on customer deposit accounts and borrowings decreased by 3 basis points compared to September 30, 2014, while the weighted average rate on earning assets declined by 2 basis points to 3.61%.
Net Interest Margin. The net interest margin is measured using the interest income and expense over the average assets and liabilities for the period. The net interest margin decreased to 3.02% for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 from 3.05% for the quarter ended June 30, 2014. The yield on earning assets decreased 15 basis points to 3.89% and the cost of interest bearing liabilities declined 12 basis points to 0.93%. The lower yield on earning assets is the result of lower rates on loans and investments due to the continued low interest rate environment. The decrease in interest costs was a combination of continued downward repricing of time deposits and the prepayment of a $100,000,000 FHLB advance in the quarter ended December 31, 2014. Management prepaid an additional $100,000,000 FHLB advance in the quarter ended June 30, 2015.
The following table sets forth the information explaining the changes in the net interest margin for the periods indicated compared to the same periods one year ago.

43

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2015
 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2014
 
Average Balance
 
Interest
 
Average Rate
 
Average Balance
 
Interest
 
Average Rate
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and covered loans
$
8,628,345

 
$
107,250

 
4.99
%
 
$
8,040,819

 
$
108,089

 
5.39
%
Mortgaged-backed securities
3,024,821

 
16,995

 
2.25

 
3,341,969

 
20,507

 
2.46

Cash & Investments
1,543,556

 
4,625

 
1.20

 
2,011,154

 
6,003

 
1.20

FHLB & FRB stock
134,692

 
430

 
1.28

 
166,522

 
412

 
0.99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Total interest-earning assets
13,331,414

 
129,300

 
3.89
%
 
13,560,464

 
135,011

 
3.99
%
Other assets
1,124,750

 
 
 
 
 
988,917

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
14,456,164

 
 
 
 
 
$
14,549,381

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer accounts
$
10,635,364

 
$
12,485

 
0.47
%
 
$
10,608,318

 
$
14,239

 
0.54
%
FHLB advances
1,820,110

 
16,250

 
3.58

 
1,930,000

 
17,493

 
3.64

Other borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
12,455,474

 
28,735

 
0.93
%
 
12,538,318

 
31,732

 
1.02
%
Other liabilities
46,980

 
 
 
 
 
26,278

 
 
 
 
               Total liabilities
12,502,454

 
 
 
 
 
12,564,596

 
 
 
 
Stockholder's equity
1,953,710

 
 
 
 
 
1,984,785

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
$
14,456,164

 
 
 
 
 
$
14,549,381

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
$
100,565

 
 
 
 
 
$
103,279

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
3.02
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.05
%
As of June 30, 2015, total assets had declined by $385,545,000 to $14,370,496,000 from $14,756,041,000 at September 30, 2014. For the quarter ended June 30, 2015, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2014, loans (including covered loans) increased $398,122,000 or 4.78%. Investment securities decreased $386,819,000 or 8.41%.
Cash and cash equivalents of $349,550,000 and stockholders’ equity of $1,959,121,000 as of June 30, 2015 provides management with flexibility in managing interest rate risk going forward.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The principal sources of funds for the Company's activities are loan repayments (including prepayments), net deposit inflows, repayments and sales of investments and borrowings and retained earnings, if applicable. The Company's principal sources of revenue are interest on loans and interest and dividends on investments.



44

Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



The Bank has a credit line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines ("FHLB") equal to 49.0% of total assets, providing a substantial source of additional liquidity if needed. On June 1, 2015, the FHLB of Seattle merged into the FHLB of Des Moines to create a larger, financially stronger, member-owned cooperative. The resulting institution is headquartered in Des Moines with a smaller presence maintained in Seattle for members of the former FHLB of Seattle. This merger will benefit the Bank due to the return of excess FHLB stock and projected improvements in the cash dividends on the remaining activity based stock that will be required.
The Bank has entered into borrowing agreements with the FHLB to borrow funds under a short-term floating rate cash management advance program and fixed-rate term loan agreements. All borrowings are secured by stock of the FHLB, deposits with the FHLB, and a blanket pledge of qualifying loans receivable as provided in the agreements with the FHLB. The total collateral value on loans receivable as of June 30, 2015 was $4,748,000,000 and the remaining FHLB borrowing capacity was $3,013,000,000. The Bank is also eligible to borrow under the Federal Reserve Bank's primary credit program.
The Company's cash and cash equivalents amounted to $349,550,000 at June 30, 2015, a decrease from $781,843,000 at September 30, 2014. These amounts include the Bank's operating cash.
The Company’s net worth at June 30, 2015 was $1,959,121,000, or 13.63% of total assets. This was a decrease of $14,162,000 from September 30, 2014 when net worth was $1,973,283,000 which was 13.37% of total assets. The Company’s net worth was impacted in the nine months ended June 30, 2015 by net income of $117,818,000, the payment of $38,997,000 in cash dividends, treasury stock purchases of $103,049,000, as well as a decrease in other comprehensive income of $9,731,000. The ratio of tangible capital to tangible assets at June 30, 2015 was 11.79%. The Company has paid out 33.1% of its 2015 earnings year-to-date in cash dividends to common shareholders, compared with 26.7% for fiscal year 2014. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, $142,046,000 or 121% of net income was returned to shareholders in the form of cash dividends or share repurchases. Management believes this strong net worth position will help the Company manage its interest rate risk and provide the capital support needed for controlled growth in a regulated environment.
The Company (on a consolidated basis) and its banking subsidiary are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company and the Bank's financial statements.
In July 2013, federal banking agencies released new regulatory capital rules which became effective on January 1, 2015. These new rules raise the minimum capital ratios and establish new criteria for regulatory capital. Minimum capital ratios for four measures are established for capital adequacy purposes. These new standards are indicated in the table below. The common equity tier 1 capital ratio is new; it recognizes common equity as the highest form of capital. The denominator for all except the leverage ratio is risk weighted assets. The new rules also set forth a “capital conservation buffer” of up to 2.5%. In the event that a bank’s capital levels fall below the minimum ratios plus these buffers, restrictions can be placed on the bank by its regulators. These restrictions include reducing dividend payments, share-backs, and staff bonus payments. The purpose of these buffers is to require banks to build up capital outside of periods of stress that can be drawn down during periods of stress. As a result, even during periods where losses are incurred, the minimum capital ratios can still be met. The new capital rules detail a phase-in period for the new minimum ratios and the capital buffers, before the full minimum ratios take effect in 2019. The Company has calculated its capital ratios using the new rules as of March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015. This did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
There are also new standards for Adequate and Well Capitalized criteria that are used for “Prompt Corrective Action” purposes. To remain categorized as well capitalized, the Bank and Holding Company must maintain minimum common equity risk-based, tier 1 risk-based, total risk-based and tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table.

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PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



 
Actual
 
Minimum Capital
Adequacy Guidelines
 
Minimum Well-Capitalized Guidelines
 
Capital
 
Ratio
 
Capital
 
Ratio
 
Capital
 
Ratio
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Equity Tier I risk-based capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
$
1,651,546

 
19.60
%
 
$
638,737

 
4.50
%
 
$
922,620

 
6.50
%
      The Bank
1,630,586

 
19.35
%
 
638,683

 
4.50
%
 
922,542

 
6.50
%
Tier I risk-based capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
1,651,546

 
19.60
%
 
505,489

 
6.00
%
 
673,985

 
8.00
%
      The Bank
1,630,586

 
19.35
%
 
505,547

 
6.00
%
 
674,063

 
8.00
%
Total risk-based capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
1,757,778

 
20.86
%
 
673,985

 
8.00
%
 
842,482

 
10.00
%
      The Bank
1,736,830

 
20.61
%
 
674,063

 
8.00
%
 
842,579

 
10.00
%
Tier 1 Leverage ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
1,651,546

 
11.64
%
 
567,766

 
4.00
%
 
709708

 
5.00
%
      The Bank
1,630,586

 
11.49
%
 
567,718

 
4.00
%
 
709,648

 
5.00
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tier I risk-based capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
1,648,199

 
22.71
%
 
290,335

 
4.00
%
 
NA

 
NA

      The Bank
1,658,704

 
22.85
%
 
290,386

 
4.00
%
 
435,579

 
6.00
%
Total risk-based capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
1,739,658

 
23.97
%
 
580,671

 
8.00
%
 
NA

 
NA

      The Bank
1,750,179

 
24.11
%
 
580,772

 
8.00
%
 
725,965

 
10.00
%
Tier 1 Leverage ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      The Company
1,648,199

 
11.39
%
 
578,804

 
4.00
%
 
NA

 
N/A

      The Bank
1,658,704

 
11.46
%
 
578,816

 
4.00
%
 
723,520

 
5.00
%

CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities: Available-for-sale securities decreased $425,068,000, or 13.9%, during the nine months ended June 30, 2015, due to sales and prepayments, calls and maturities which were partially offset by the purchase of $329,490,000 of available-for-sale securities. There were $235,109,000 of available-for-sale securities sold during the nine months ended June 30, 2015 at a gain of $9,639,000. During the same period, there were $249,382,000 million in held-to-maturity securities purchased. There were no held to maturity securities sold. As of June 30, 2015, the Company had net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities and long term borrowing hedges of $10,977,000, net of tax, which were recorded as part of other comprehensive income. This includes a net unrealized gain (net of tax) of $13,453,000 on available for sale securities and a net unrealized loss (net of tax) of $2,476,000 on long term borrowing hedges.
Loans receivable: During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, the balance of net loans receivable increased to $8,645,609,000 compared to $8,148,322,000 at September 30, 2014. This increase includes net loan activity (originations less principal payments and maturities) for non-covered loans of $267,222,000, loan purchases of $183,406,000, and transfers from covered loans of $49,515,000. During the nine month period, $23,940,000 of non-covered loans were transferred to REO.


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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



Covered loans: As of June 30, 2015, FDIC covered loans decreased 56.2%, or $99,165,000 to $77,311,000, compared to September 30, 2014. There was a reduction of $49,515,000 due to the expiration of the FDIC loss share coverage for the acquired commercial loans from the former Horizon Bank that expired after March 31, 2015. The FDIC loss share coverage for single family residential loans will continue for another five years. There were also $65,585,000 of net principal payments, maturities and transfers to REO which were partially offset by $15,935,000 in accretable yield.
There are $38,712,000 of covered assets from the former Home Valley Bank as of June 30, 2015 that will lose their FDIC loss share coverage as of September 30, 2015. If all FDIC loss share coverage had expired as of June 30, 2015, the NPA ratio would increase from 0.90% to 1.04% and the delinquency rate would rise from 0.98% to 1.05%.
The following table shows the loan portfolio by category for the last three quarters.
Loan Portfolio by Category *
June 30, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Non-Acquired loans
(In thousands)
Single-family residential
$
5,549,746

 
60.1
%
 
$
5,535,104

 
61.4
%
 
$
5,608,208

 
63.9
%
Construction - speculative
181,668

 
2.0

 
163,657

 
1.8

 
152,450

 
1.7

Construction - custom
375,425

 
4.1

 
370,693

 
4.1

 
377,561

 
4.3

Land - acquisition & development
87,382

 
0.9

 
105,058

 
1.2

 
84,000

 
1.0

Land - consumer lot loans
102,495

 
1.1

 
102,082

 
1.2

 
104,492

 
1.2

Multi-family
1,089,682

 
11.8

 
1,010,003

 
11.2

 
977,752

 
11.2

Commercial real estate
808,539

 
8.7

 
741,137

 
8.2

 
597,436

 
6.8

Commercial & industrial
451,478

 
4.9

 
408,358

 
4.6

 
391,327

 
4.5

HELOC
122,870

 
1.3

 
120,901

 
1.3

 
118,047

 
1.3

Consumer
205,932

 
2.2

 
218,680

 
2.5

 
126,929

 
1.4

Total non-acquired loans
8,975,217

 
97.1

 
8,775,673

 
97.5

 
8,538,202

 
97.3

Non-impaired acquired loans
 
Single-family residential
12,895

 
0.1

 
10,977

 
0.1

 
11,163

 
0.1

Land - acquisition & development
1,028

 

 
728

 

 
872

 

Land - consumer lot loans
2,472

 

 
2,476

 

 
2,496

 

Multi-family
3,692

 

 
2,912

 

 
2,954

 

Commercial real estate
102,089

 
1.1

 
87,313

 
1.0

 
92,133

 
1.0

Commercial & industrial
57,614

 
0.6

 
55,659

 
0.6

 
58,836

 
0.7

HELOC
6,414

 
0.1

 
6,700

 
0.1

 
7,749

 
0.1

Consumer
2,916

 

 
2,794

 

 
4,369

 

Total non-impaired acquired loans
189,120

 
1.9

 
169,559

 
1.8

 
180,572

 
1.9

Credit-impaired acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
6,288

 
0.1

 
322

 

 
323

 

Land - acquisition & development
1,842

 

 
1,395

 

 
1,533

 

Land - consumer lot loans
496

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate
71,196

 
0.8

 
56,727

 
0.6

 
60,287

 
0.7

Commercial & industrial
3,881

 

 
2,190

 

 
3,255

 

HELOC
8,553

 
0.1

 
8,838

 
0.1

 
9,202

 
0.1

Consumer
108

 

 
51

 

 
54

 

Total credit-impaired acquired loans
92,364

 
1.0

 
69,523

 
0.7

 
74,654

 
0.8

Total Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
5,568,929

 
60.3

 
5,546,403

 
61.5

 
5,619,694

 
64.0

   Construction - speculative
181,668

 
2.0

 
163,657

 
1.8

 
152,450

 
1.7


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PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



   Construction - custom
375,425

 
4.1

 
370,693

 
4.1

 
377,561

 
4.3

   Land - acquisition & development
90,252

 
0.9

 
107,181

 
1.2

 
86,405

 
1.0

   Land - consumer lot loans
105,463

 
1.1

 
104,558

 
1.2

 
106,988

 
1.2

   Multi-family
1,093,374

 
11.8

 
1,012,915

 
11.2

 
980,706

 
11.2

   Commercial real estate
981,824

 
10.6

 
885,177

 
9.8

 
749,856

 
8.5

   Commercial & industrial
512,973

 
5.5

 
466,207

 
5.2

 
453,418

 
5.2

   HELOC
137,837

 
1.5

 
136,439

 
1.5

 
134,998

 
1.5

   Consumer
208,956

 
2.2

 
221,525

 
2.5

 
131,352

 
1.4

Total Loans
9,256,701

 
100
%
 
9,014,755

 
100
%
 
8,793,428

 
100
%
Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for probable losses
105,611

 
 
 
108,323

 
 
 
108,700

 
 
Loans in process
438,941

 
 
 
426,836

 
 
 
370,655

 
 
Discount on acquired loans
28,399

 
 
 
20,845

 
 
 
22,535

 
 
Deferred net origination fees
38,141

 
 
 
37,763

 
 
 
37,621

 
 
 
611,092

 
 
 
593,767

 
 
 
539,511

 
 
 
$
8,645,609

 
 
 
$
8,420,988

 
 
 
$
8,253,917

 
 
 ____________________
* Excludes covered loans
Non-performing assets (excludes discounted acquired assets): NPAs decreased during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 to $128,883,000 from $147,311,000 at September 30, 2014, a 12.5% decrease. The decrease is due to improving credit conditions and credit quality. Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets was 0.90% at June 30, 2015 compared to 1.00% at September 30, 2014. This level of NPAs is improved from the 0.96% average in the Company's 29+ year history as a public company.


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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



The following table sets forth information regarding restructured and non-accrual loans and REO held by the Company at the dates indicated.
 
June 30,
2015
 
September 30,
2014
 
(In thousands)
Restructured loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
275,428

 
85.7
%
 
$
323,732

 
86.3
%
Construction - speculative
6,370

 
2.0

 
7,360

 
2.0

Land - acquisition & development
3,536

 
1.1

 
4,737

 
1.3

Land - consumer lot loans
11,539

 
3.6

 
13,002

 
3.5

Multi - family
3,843

 
1.2

 
5,243

 
1.4

Commercial real estate
19,251

 
6.0

 
19,140

 
5.1

HELOC
1,394

 
0.4

 
1,486

 
0.4

Consumer
120

 

 
43

 

Total restructured loans (1)
$
321,481

 
100
%
 
$
374,743

 
100
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
56,638

 
86.7
%
 
$
74,067

 
84.8
%
Construction - speculative
762

 
1.2

 
1,477

 
1.7

Construction - custom
355

 
0.5

 

 

Land - consumer lot loans
1,308

 
2.0

 
2,637

 
3.0

Multi-family
786

 
1.2

 
1,742

 
2.0

Commercial real estate
2,852

 
4.4

 
5,106

 
5.8

Commercial & industrial
1,205

 
1.8

 
7

 

HELOC
889

 
1.4

 
795

 
0.9

Consumer
513

 
0.8

 
789

 
0.9

Total non-accrual loans (2)
65,308

 
100
%
 
87,431

 
100
%
Total REO (3)
59,239

 
 
 
55,072

 
 
Total REHI (3)
4,336

 
 
 
4,808

 
 
Total non-performing assets
$
128,883

 
 
 
$
147,311

 
 
Total non-performing assets and performing restructured loans as a percentage of total assets
3.04
%
 
 
 
3.37
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)    Restructured loans were as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
308,355

 
95.9
%
 
$
350,653

 
93.6
%
Non-performing (included in non-accrual loans above)
13,126

 
4.1

 
24,090

 
6.4

 
$
321,481

 
100
%
 
$
374,743

 
100
%

(2)
The Company recognized interest income on cash payments received from the borrower on nonaccrual loans of approximately $5,272,000 in the nine months ended June 30, 2015. Had these loans performed according to their original contract terms, the Company would have recognized interest income of approximately $2,421,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2015. The recognized interest income may include more than nine months of interest for some of the loans that were brought current. In addition to the nonaccrual loans reflected in the above table, the Company had $94,346,000 of loans that were less than 90 days delinquent at June 30, 2015 but which it had classified as substandard for one or more reasons. If these loans were deemed non-performing, the Company’s ratio of total NPAs and performing restructured loans as a percent of total assets would have increased to 3.04% at June 30, 2015.


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PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



(3)
Total REO and REHI includes real estate held for sale acquired in settlement of loans or acquired from purchased institutions in settlement of loans. Includes net exposure to covered REO of $3,748,000.
Restructured single-family residential loans are reserved for under the Company’s general reserve methodology. If any individual loan is significant in balance, the Company may establish a specific reserve as warranted.
 
Most restructured loans are accruing and performing loans where the borrower has proactively approached the Bank about modifications due to temporary financial difficulties. Each request is individually evaluated for merit and likelihood of success. Single-family residential loans comprised 85.7% of restructured loans as of June 30, 2015. The concession for these loans is typically a payment reduction through a rate reduction of from 100 to 200 bps for a specific term, usually six to twelve months. Interest-only payments may also be approved during the modification period.
For commercial loans, six consecutive payments on newly restructured loan terms are required prior to returning the loan to accrual status. In some instances after the required six consecutive payments are made, a management assessment will conclude that collection of the entire principal balance is still in doubt. In those instances, the loan will remain on non-accrual. Homogeneous loans may or may not be on accrual status at the time of restructuring, but all are placed on accrual status upon the restructuring of the loan. Homogeneous loans are restructured only if the borrower can demonstrate the ability to meet the restructured payment terms; otherwise, collection is pursued and the loan remains on non-accrual status until liquidated. If the homogeneous restructured loan does not perform it will be placed in non-accrual status when it is 90 days delinquent.
A loan that defaults and is subsequently modified would impact the Company’s delinquency trend, which is part of the qualitative risk factors component of the general reserve calculation. Any modified loan that re-defaults and is charged-off would impact the historical loss factors component of the Company's general reserve calculation.
Allocation of the allowance for loan losses: The following table shows the allocation of the Company’s allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated.
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
Amount
 
Loans to
Total Loans (1)
 
Coverage
Ratio (2)
 
Amount
 
Loans to
Total Loans (1)
 
Coverage
Ratio (2)
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
52,004

 
64.8
%
 
0.9
%
 
$
62,763

 
65.6
%
 
1.1
%
Construction - speculative
5,933

 
1.4

 
5.0

 
6,742

 
1.7

 
5.2

Construction - custom
985

 
2.4

 
0.5

 
1,695

 
4.6

 
0.5

Land - acquisition & development
5,772

 
0.8

 
8.1

 
5,592

 
0.9

 
7.2

Land - consumer lot loans
2,999

 
1.2

 
2.9

 
3,077

 
1.3

 
2.8

Multi-family
5,035

 
11.8

 
0.5

 
4,248

 
10.9

 
0.5

Commercial real estate
7,268

 
8.1

 
1.0

 
7,548

 
7.0

 
1.3

Commercial & industrial
21,662

 
5.7

 
4.5

 
16,527

 
5.0

 
4.6

HELOC
864

 
1.4

 
0.7

 
928

 
1.4

 
0.9

Consumer
3,089

 
2.4

 
1.5

 
3,227

 
1.6

 
2.4

 
$
105,611

 
100
%
 
 
 
$
112,347

 
100
%
 
 

(1)
Represents the total amount of the loan category as a % of total gross loans, excluding non-acquired and non-covered loans outstanding not subject to the allowance for loan loss.
(2)
Represents the allocated allowance of the loan category as a % of total gross loans, excluding non-acquired and non-covered loans outstanding not subject to the allowance for loan loss, for the same loan category.

Real Estate Held for Sale: Real estate held for sale increased during the nine months ended June 30, 2015 by $419,000 to $55,491,000. The increase is attributable to upward net market value adjustments from prior period corrections and the addition of previously covered loans from the commercial portion of the former Horizon Bank portfolio which were partially offset by sales of existing REO properties during the quarter.

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WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



Interest Receivable: Interest receivable decreased by $12,487,000 as compared to September 30, 2014, largely as a result of the correction for the over-accrual of interest income of $8,872,000 that was made in a prior quarter that had accumulated since fiscal 2011 and was detected during this fiscal year. Management believes this error and its correction had no material impact to any prior reporting period. The remaining difference is primarily due to lower yields on earning assets.

Bank Owned Life Insurance: The Company purchased $100,000,000 in bank-owned life insurance, with a expected 2015 pre-tax equivalent yield of 5.14%, in the quarter ended December 31, 2014 to assist in funding the growth of employee benefit costs.

Customer accounts: Customer accounts decreased $138,543,000, or 1.3%, to $10,578,385,000 at June 30, 2015 compared with $10,716,928,000 at September 30, 2014.
The following table shows the composition of the Bank’s customer accounts by deposit type as of the dates shown:
  
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
Deposit Account Balance
 
As a % of Total Deposits
 
Wtd. Avg.
Rate
 
Deposit Account Balance
 
As a % of Total Deposits
 
Wtd. Avg.
Rate
 
(In thousands)

 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)

 
 
 
 
Non-interest checking
$
933,645

 
8.8
%
 
%
 
$
883,601

 
8.2
%
 
%
Interest checking
1,556,136

 
14.7

 
0.06
%
 
1,447,569

 
13.5

 
0.09
%
Savings (passbook/stmt)
671,426

 
6.4

 
0.10
%
 
622,546

 
5.8

 
0.10
%
Money Market
2,535,329

 
24.0

 
0.14
%
 
2,536,971

 
23.7

 
0.18
%
CD’s
4,881,849

 
46.1

 
0.93
%
 
5,226,241

 
48.8

 
0.92
%
Total
$
10,578,385

 
100
%
 
0.48
%
 
$
10,716,928

 
100
%
 
0.51
%
FHLB advances and other borrowings: Total borrowings were $1,730,000,000 as of June 30, 2015 which is lower than the balance as of September 30, 2014 by $200,000,000. In December 2014, there was a prepayment of a FHLB advance of $100,000,000 with a maturity date in September 2015, resulting in a prepayment penalty of $2,613,000. In June 2015, there was a prepayment of a FHLB advance of $100,000,000 with a maturity date in September 2017, resulting in a prepayment penalty of $7,941,000.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income: The quarter ended June 30, 2015 produced net income of $39,050,000 compared to $37,910,000 for the same quarter one year ago. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, net income totaled $117,818,000 compared to $116,803,000 for the same period one year ago. Net income for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2015 benefited from higher net interest income and overall lower credit costs, which included the reversal of loan loss provision and net gains rather than losses on real estate acquired through foreclosure for the nine month period. Some of this benefit was offset by higher other expenses during these periods. Please see the discussion below about these changes.
Net Interest Income: For the quarter ended June 30, 2015, net interest income was $2,714,000 lower than in the same quarter of the prior year. Average earning assets were $229,050,000 lower due to repayments of cash and investments that were not completely offset by loan growth. In addition, the yield on interest earning assets declined by 10 basis points and the cost of funds only declined by 9 basis points. The net interest margin decreased to 3.02% from 3.05% in quarter ended June 30, 2014.
Net interest income was $4,402,000 higher for the nine months ended June 30, 2015 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2014 as average earnings assets were higher by $302,440,000 and the cost of funds declined as the Company shifted from certificates of deposit to transaction accounts.
The following table sets forth certain information explaining changes in interest income and interest expense for the periods indicated compared to the same periods one year ago. For each category of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rate) and (2) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volume). The change in interest income and interest expense attributable to changes in both volume and rate has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.


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Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations





Rate / Volume Analysis: 
 
Comparison of Quarters Ended
6/30/15 and 6/30/14
 
Comparison of Nine Months Ended
6/30/15 and 6/30/14
 
Volume
 
Rate
 
Total
 
Volume
 
Rate
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and covered loans
$
7,510

 
$
(8,349
)
 
$
(839
)
 
$
21,831

 
$
(18,664
)
 
$
3,167

Mortgaged-backed securities
(1,848
)
 
(1,664
)
 
(3,512
)
 
(3,041
)
 
(3,593
)
 
(6,634
)
Investments (1)
(1,463
)
 
103

 
(1,360
)
 
(195
)
 
256

 
61

All interest-earning assets
4,199

 
(9,910
)
 
(5,711
)
 
18,595

 
(22,001
)
 
(3,406
)
Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer accounts
38

 
(1,791
)
 
(1,753
)
 
2,226

 
(8,239
)
 
(6,013
)
FHLB advances and other borrowings
(960
)
 
(284
)
 
(1,244
)
 
(2,452
)
 
657

 
(1,795
)
All interest-bearing liabilities
(922
)
 
(2,075
)
 
(2,997
)
 
(226
)
 
(7,582
)
 
(7,808
)
Change in net interest income
$
5,121

 
$
(7,835
)
 
$
(2,714
)
 
$
18,821

 
$
(14,419
)
 
$
4,402

___________________ 
(1)
Includes interest on cash equivalents and dividends on FHLB & FRB stock
Provision (Reversal) for Loan Losses: The provision for loan losses amounted to a reversal of provision of $1,932,000 and $11,381,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, as compared to a reversal of provision of $3,000,000 and $11,936,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2014, respectively. The reversals of provision for loan losses are the result of the continued improvement of the Company's loan portfolio. The related improvement in the allowance for loan losses is in response to three primary factors: first, the amount of NPAs improved year-over-year; second, non-accrual loans as a percentage of net loans decreased from 1.30% at June 30, 2014, to 0.76% at June 30, 2015; and third, the percentage of loans 30 days or more delinquent decreased from 1.57% at June 30, 2014, to 0.98% at June 30, 2015.
The Company had net charge-offs of $313,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, compared with $2,219,000 of net recoveries for the same quarter one year ago. Non-performing assets amounted to $128,883,000, or 0.90%, of total assets at June 30, 2015, compared to $162,357,000, or 1.10% of total assets at June 30, 2014. Non-accrual loans decreased from $94,226,000 at June 30, 2014, to $65,308,000 at June 30, 2015, a 30.7% decrease.
Management believes the allowance for loan losses plus the reserve for unfunded commitments, totaling $107,977,000, or 1.17% of gross loans, is sufficient to absorb estimated losses inherent in the portfolio. See Note E for further discussion and analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the quarter ended June 30, 2015.
Other Income: For the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2015, total other income was $11,811,000 and $28,031,000 as compared to $8,072,000 and $20,562,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2014 . Deposit fee income was $5,156,000 and $16,538,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2015 compared to $4,036,000 and $9,120,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2014. The increase was primarily due to the increase in branches and customers obtained through acquisitions during fiscal 2014. Loan fee income of $1,915,000 and $6,028,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2015 was also higher than the same quarter and nine months of the prior year.
The remaining other income was $3,042,000 in the current quarter compared to $1,739,000 in the same quarter of the prior year. During the quarter, there was a $9,639,000 gain on the sale of $235,109,000 in available for sale securities. This was partially offset by a prepayment charge of $7,941,000 due to the payoff of a $100,000,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advance that was accruing interest at 4.49% and was scheduled to expire in September 2017. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, other income was $6,380,000 compared to $5,774,000 in the same period of the prior year.


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Table of Contents
WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I – Financial Information
Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



Other Expense: The quarter ended June 30, 2015 produced total other expense of $56,719,000 compared to $53,293,000 for the same quarter one year ago, a 6.4% increase. This increase was driven primarily by an increase in employees as well as occupancy, product delivery and marketing expenses related to the branch acquisitions during the 2014 fiscal year.
Total other expense for the quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 equaled 1.57% and 1.47%, respectively, of average assets. The number of staff, including part-time employees on a full-time equivalent basis, was 1,839 and 1,948 at June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Higher staff and occupancy expense were both due to an increase in the number of branches from 231 as of June 30, 2014 to 246 as of June 30, 2015.
Gain (Loss) on Real Estate Acquired Through Foreclosure: Gains (losses) recognized on real estate acquired through foreclosure was a net gain of $3,188,000 and $4,976,000 for the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, as compared to a net loss of $2,056,000 and $3,454,000 for the quarter and nine month periods one year ago, respectively. The table below indicates some of the activity in the gain (loss) on real estate acquired through foreclosure in the periods indicated above.
 
Quarter Ended June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Gain on Sale
$
2,970

 
$
2,466

 
$
8,446

 
$
7,161

REO Net Writedowns
(57
)
 
(2,953
)
 
(1,489
)
 
(6,069
)
REO Operating Expenses
275

 
(1,569
)
 
(1,982
)
 
(4,546
)
Gain (loss) on real estate acquired through foreclosure, net
$
3,188

 
$
(2,056
)
 
$
4,975

 
$
(3,454
)
Taxes: Income taxes increased to $21,727,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, as compared to $21,092,000 for the same period one year ago. Income taxes for the nine months ended June 30, 2015 were $65,556,000 which was similar to the nine months ended June 30, 2014 as income before taxes was similar. The effective tax rate for both the quarters and nine months ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014 was 35.75%. The Company expects a lower effective tax rate going forward due to the effects of the addition of Bank owned life insurance and increased investment in low income housing tax credit partnerships.

Item 3.        Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Management believes that there have been no material changes in the Company’s quantitative and qualitative information about market risk since September 30, 2014. For a complete discussion of the Company’s quantitative and qualitative market risk, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s 2014 Form 10-K.

Item 4.        Controls and Procedures

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management has evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"). Based on the evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer along with the Company’s Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. During the period to which this report relates, there have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, such controls.

53



WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
PART II – Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time the Company and its subsidiaries are engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, none of which are considered to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed under "Part I--Item 1A--Risk Factors" in the 2014 Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2014. These factors could materially and adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position, and could cause its actual results to differ materially from our historical results or the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this report.

Item 2.        Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2015. 
Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of  Publicly
Announced Plan (1)
 
Maximum
Number of Shares
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plan at the
End of the Period
April 1, 2015 to April 30, 2015
278,327

 
$
22.08

 
278,327

 
6,147,942

May 1, 2015 to May 31, 2015
787,647

 
21.87

 
787,647

 
5,360,295

June 1, 2015 to June 30, 2015
105,688

 
22.00

 
105,688

 
5,254,607

Total
1,171,662

  
$
21.93

  
1,171,662

 
5,254,607

 ___________________
(1)
The Company's only stock repurchase program was publicly announced by its Board of Directors on February 3, 1995 and has no expiration date. Under this ongoing program, a total of 46,956,264 shares have been authorized for repurchase. This includes the authorization of an additional 5 million shares that may be repurchased under Washington Federal's share repurchase program that was announced in May 2015.

Item 3.        Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable

Item 4.        Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable

Item 5.        Other Information
Not applicable

Item 6.        Exhibits

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Table of Contents

(a)
 
Exhibits
 
 
 
31.1
 
Section 302 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
31.2
 
Section 302 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
32
 
Section 906 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
101
 
Financial Statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2015 formatted in XBRL

55

Table of Contents

WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
August 7, 2015
/S/    ROY M. WHITEHEAD        
 
ROY M. WHITEHEAD
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
August 7, 2015
/S/    DIANE L. KELLEHER        
 
DIANE L. KELLEHER
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

56